SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 3, 2003
EMCORE CORPORATION
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(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
New Jersey 0-22175 22-2746503
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(State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
145 Belmont Drive
Somerset, New Jersey 08873
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(Address of principal (Zip Code)
executive offices)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (732) 271-9090
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N/A
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(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Item 2. Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.
(a) On November 3, 2003, EMCORE Corporation sold its TurboDisc
Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) business to
Veeco Compound Semiconductor Inc. f/k/a Veeco St. Paul Inc.,
a wholly owned subsidiary of Veeco Instruments Inc in a
transaction valued at up to $80,000,000. The purchase price
was $60,000,000 in cash at closing and up to an additional
$20,000,000 over the next two years. Emcore will receive 50%
of all revenues from this business over $40 million in each
of the next two years, beginning January 1, 2004, to an
aggregate maximum payout of $20 million. The purchase price
was determined through arms-length negotiation. The
transaction includes the assets, products, product warranty
liabilities, hardware-related technology and intellectual
property used primarily in the operation of this business,
including the business unit's facilities located in Somerset,
New Jersey. It is expected that approximately 120 employees
of Emcore involved in the TurboDisc business will become
employees of Veeco.
The full details of the acquisition are set forth in the Asset
Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 3, 2003, by and among
Veeco St. Paul Inc., Veeco Instruments Inc. and EMCORE
Corporation, annexed hereto as Exhibit 2.1.
Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
Pursuant to paragraph (b) (1) of Form 8-K, EMCORE Corporation
is furnishing pro forma financial information in Exhibit 99.1,
incorporated herein by reference.
(c) Exhibits.
The following Exhibits are filed as part of this report:
Exhibit 2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of
November 3, 2003, by and among Veeco St.
Paul Inc., Veeco Instruments Inc. and EMCORE
Corporation.
Exhibit 99.1 EMCORE Corporation pro forma unaudited
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
June 30, 2003 and the related statement of
operations for the nine-month period then
ended, and pro forma unaudited condensed
consolidated statement of operations for
the year ended September 30, 2002.
Exhibit 99.2 Press Release, dated November 3, 2003.
Pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, the schedules to
Exhibit 2.1 have been omitted. Registrant agrees to supplementally furnish
such schedules upon request of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
EMCORE CORPORATION
Date: November 18, 2003 By: /s/ Tom Werthan
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Name: Thomas G. Werthan
Title: Chief Financial Officer
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NO. DOCUMENT
2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 3, 2003, by
and among Veeco St. Paul Inc., Veeco Instruments Inc. and
EMCORE Corporation.
99.1 EMCORE Corporation pro forma unaudited condensed
consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2003 and the
related statement of operations for the nine-month period
then ended, and pro forma unaudited condensed consolidated
statement of operations for the year ended September 30,
2002.
99.2 Press Release, dated November 3, 2003.
EXHIBIT 2.1
EXECUTION COPY
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 3, 2003
BETWEEN
VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC.,
VEECO ST. PAUL INC.
AND
EMCORE CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Section 1. Defined Terms...................................................................................1
1.1 Definitions.....................................................................................1
Section 2. Purchase and Sale of Assets.....................................................................8
2.1 Transferred Assets..............................................................................8
2.2 Excluded Assets................................................................................10
2.3 Assumed Liabilities............................................................................11
2.4 The Closing....................................................................................12
2.5 Consideration..................................................................................12
2.6 Purchase Price Adjustment......................................................................12
2.7 Earn-Out Payments..............................................................................14
2.8 Allocation of Purchase Price...................................................................16
2.9 Proration......................................................................................16
2.10 Payment of Certain Taxes.......................................................................17
2.11 Nonassignable Assets...........................................................................17
Section 3. Representations and Warranties of Seller.......................................................18
3.1 Organization and Authorization.................................................................18
3.2 Compliance with Law............................................................................18
3.3 No Conflicts; Consents.........................................................................18
3.4 Reports 19
3.5 Financial Statements, Books and Records........................................................19
3.6 Accounts Receivable............................................................................20
3.7 No Undisclosed Liabilities.....................................................................20
3.8 Contracts......................................................................................20
3.9 Real Property..................................................................................22
3.10 Transferred Personal Property..................................................................23
3.11 Sufficiency of Assets..........................................................................23
3.12 Inventory......................................................................................23
3.13 Litigation.....................................................................................24
3.14 No Adverse Effects or Changes..................................................................24
3.15 Employees......................................................................................24
3.16 Employee Benefits..............................................................................25
3.17 Labor Matters..................................................................................25
3.18 Intellectual Property..........................................................................26
3.19 Environmental Matters..........................................................................29
3.20 Taxes ......................................................................................30
3.21 Product Liability..............................................................................31
3.22 Product Warranty...............................................................................31
3.23 Suppliers and Customers........................................................................31
3.24 Solvency.......................................................................................31
3.25 Brokers........................................................................................32
3.26 No Other Representations or Warranties.........................................................32
Section 4. Representations and Warranties of Buyer........................................................32
4.1 Organization and Authorization.................................................................32
4.2 Capitalization.................................................................................32
4.3 No Conflicts; Consents.........................................................................33
4.4 Reports; Financial Statements..................................................................33
4.5 Litigation.....................................................................................34
4.6 Compliance with Law............................................................................34
4.7 Brokers 34
4.8 No Inducement or Reliance; Independent Assessment..............................................35
4.9 Sufficiency of Funds...........................................................................35
4.10 No Other Representations or Warranties.........................................................35
Section 5. Covenants of the Parties.......................................................................35
5.1 Employee Matters...............................................................................35
5.2 Noncompetition.................................................................................38
5.3 Confidentiality................................................................................39
5.4 Further Assurances.............................................................................40
5.5 Customer and Other Business Relationships......................................................40
5.6 Books and Records; Tax Matters.................................................................40
5.7 Bulk Sales.....................................................................................41
5.8 ISRA Matters...................................................................................41
5.9 Compliance with Obligations....................................................................41
Section 6. Conditions to Closing..........................................................................41
6.1 Obligation of Buyer to Close...................................................................41
6.2 Obligation of Seller to Close..................................................................44
Section 7. Indemnification................................................................................45
7.1 Survival Periods...............................................................................45
7.2 Indemnification by Seller......................................................................45
7.3 Indemnification by Parent and Buyer............................................................45
7.4 Limitations of Indemnity.......................................................................45
7.5 Indemnification Procedures - Third Party Claims................................................46
7.6 Indemnification Procedures - Other Claims, Indemnification Generally...........................48
7.7 Exclusive Remedy...............................................................................48
Section 8. Miscellaneous..................................................................................48
8.1 Publicity......................................................................................48
8.2 Disclosure Schedules...........................................................................48
8.3 Notices........................................................................................49
8.4 Counterparts...................................................................................49
8.5 Governing Law; Severability....................................................................49
8.6 Consent to Jurisdiction........................................................................50
8.7 Assignment.....................................................................................50
8.8 Expenses.......................................................................................50
8.9 Entire Agreement...............................................................................50
8.10 No Third Party Beneficiaries...................................................................50
8.11 Interpretation.................................................................................50
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A Seller Contracts Assignment
Exhibit B Intellectual Property Agreement
Exhibit C Bill of Sale
Exhibit D Deed
Exhibit E Transition Services Agreement
Exhibit F Escrow Agreement
Exhibit G Lease
Exhibit H Supply Agreement
Exhibit I FIRPTA Affidavit
Exhibit J Registration Rights Agreement
Exhibit K Opinion of Buyer's Counsel
Exhibit L Opinion of Seller's Counsel
SCHEDULES
Schedule A Seller Employees with Knowledge
Schedule B Buyer Employees with Knowledge
Schedule 2.1(b) Transferred Personal Property
Schedule 2.1(f) Contracts
Schedule 2.1(g) Transferred Permits
Schedule 2.1(i) Prepaid Expenses
Schedule 2.2(a) Joint Ventures
Schedule 2.2(i) Servers and Routers
Schedule 2.3(c)(i)Nondelinquent Purchase Orders
Schedule 2.8 Purchase Price Allocation
Schedule 3.2 Compliance with Laws; Permits
Schedule 3.3 Seller Consents
Schedule 3.5 Accounts Receivable
Schedule 3.7 Undisclosed Liabilities
Schedule 3.8 Seller Contracts
Schedule 3.9 Transferred Real Property/Improvements
Schedule 3.10(a) Tangible Personal Property
Schedule 3.10(b) Capital Leases
Schedule 3.13 Litigation
Schedule 3.14(a) Changes in Compensation
Schedule 3.14(d) Changes to Seller Contracts
Schedule 3.15 Employees
Schedule 3.16(a) Employee Benefit Plans
Schedule 3.16(e) Severance and Other Payments
Schedule 3.17(d) Liability Under Severance Plans
Schedule 3.18 Intellectual Property
Schedule 3.19 Environmental Matters
Schedule 3.22 Product Warranty
Schedule 3.23 Suppliers and Customers
Schedule 4.3 Buyer Consents
Schedule 4.6 Compliance with Laws; Permits
Schedule 5.1(a) Offered Employees
Schedule 5.1(b) Certain Benefits
Schedule 5.1(c) Severance Benefits
Schedule 6.1(d) Key Employees
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT dated as of November 3, 2003 by and
among Veeco Instruments Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Parent"), Veeco St. Paul
Inc., a Minnesota corporation ("Buyer"), and EMCORE Corporation, a New Jersey
corporation ("Seller").
A. Seller is engaged in the development, manufacture, sale and
distribution, service and support of metal organic chemical vapor deposition
systems, components, parts and related software and apparatus for the growth of
atomic or molecular materials used in numerous applications, including, among
others, automotive, military and electronic components, data and
telecommunications modules, cellular telephones, solar cells and high-brightness
light-emitting diodes (the "Business").
B. Seller desires to sell, assign and transfer, and Buyer
desires to purchase and acquire, all of the Transferred Assets (defined below)
and to assume all of the Assumed Liabilities (as defined below), all on the
terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as
follows:
Section 1. Defined Terms
1.1 Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms
shall have the respective meanings set forth below:
"Accounts Receivable" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(e).
"Affiliate" of any Person shall mean a Person which directly
or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by,
or is under common control with, such Person.
"Agreement" means this Agreement and includes all of the
schedules and exhibits annexed hereto.
"Ancillary Agreements" means, collectively, the Seller
Contracts Assignment, the Intellectual Property Agreement, the Bill of Sale, the
Deed, the Transition Services Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Lease, the
Supply Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.
"Arbitration Firm" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.6(a)(ii).
"Assumed Liabilities" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.3.
"Business" has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this
Agreement.
"Business Day" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or
statutory holiday in the State of New York.
"Buyer" has the meaning set forth in the preamble of this
Agreement.
"Buyer Change of Control" means the occurrence of any
transaction or corporate action, or series of related transactions or corporate
actions, the effect of which would materially impair Buyer's ability to operate
the Business in a manner consistent with the operation of the Business prior to
the Closing and as contemplated by Section 2.7 (and the definitions used
therein) (including the ability to make the calculations required thereby),
including any sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, in one or
a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the Transferred
Assets or all or substantially all of the assets associated with Buyer's
deposition business.
"Buyer Disclosure Schedule" means the disclosure Schedule that
has been prepared by Parent and Buyer in accordance with Section 8.2 and that
has been delivered by Buyer to Seller on the Closing Date.
"Buyer Material Adverse Effect" means (a) any event,
circumstance, change, occurrence, fact or effect that, individually or in the
aggregate with all other events, circumstances, changes, occurrences, facts
and/or effects, is or is reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the
business, assets, or liabilities of Parent, taken as a whole, or Buyer, or (b)
any event, circumstance, change, occurrence, fact or effect that is or is
reasonably likely to be materially adverse to the ability of Parent or Buyer to
consummate timely the transactions contemplated hereby, other than, in each
case, any event, circumstance, change, occurrence, fact or effect arising out of
or resulting from (i) conditions in the United States or foreign economies or
securities markets in general or from a war, terrorism or similar action, (ii)
conditions in the industry of the Business in general and not specific to the
Business, (iii) the announcement of this Agreement or of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (iv) actions or omissions taken by Parent or
Buyer with the prior written consent of Seller or (v) changes in applicable Law
or GAAP.
"Closing" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
"Closing Cash Consideration" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.5(a).
"Closing Date" means the date on which the Closing shall
occur.
"Closing Net Working Capital" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.6(a)(i).
"Closing Net Working Capital Statement" has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.6(a)(i).
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Contemplated Transactions" means all of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
"Continuation Period" has the meaning set forth in Section
5.1(d).
"Downward Adjustment Amount" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.6(b)(i).
"Earn-Out Notice of Disagreement" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.7(a)(ii).
"Earn-Out Periods" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.7(a)(i).
"Earn-Out Statements" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.7(a)(i).
"Employees of the Business" has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.15.
"Environmental Laws" means any state, federal or local Laws
relating to pollution, natural resources, protection of the environment or
public health and safety, including Laws relating to the use, treatment,
storage, release, disposal or transportation of Hazardous Substances or the
handling and disposal of medical and biological waste.
"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended.
"ERISA Affiliate" has the meaning set forth in Section
3.16(a).
"Escrow Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b).
"Escrow Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b).
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
"Excluded Assets" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
"First Earn-Out Payment" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.7(b)(i).
"First Earn-Out Payment Overage" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.7(b)(i).
"First Earn-Out Period" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.7(a)(i).
"First Earn-Out Statement" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.7(a)(i).
"Foreign Employees" has the meaning set forth in Section
5.1(g).
"GAAP" means United States generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis.
"Governmental Authority" means any government or any agency,
bureau, board, commission, court, department, official, political subdivision,
tribunal, regulatory body, administrative agency or other instrumentality of any
government, whether federal, state or local, domestic or foreign.
"Growth Process(es)" means all processes, methods, procedures
and techniques for the growth of epitaxial materials (including GaAs, AlGaAs,
InP, InGaAsP, GaN, InGaN, AlGaN and SiC). Without limitation to the foregoing
and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in the Intellectual
Property Agreement, the term "Growth Processes" shall include any and all
processes, methods, procedures and techniques listed in Appendix B2 to the
Intellectual Property Agreement.
"Hazardous Substances" means (i) any hazardous or toxic waste,
substance or material defined as such in (or for the purposes of) any
Environmental Law, (ii) asbestos-containing material, (iii) medical and
biological waste, (iv) polychlorinated biphenyls, (v) petroleum products,
including gasoline, fuel oil, crude oil and other various constituents of such
products and (vi) any other chemicals, materials or substances, exposure to
which is prohibited, limited, or regulated by any Environmental Laws.
"HSR Act" means the Hart-Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements
Act of 1976, as amended.
"Improvements" means all buildings, structures, fixtures and
improvements located on the Transferred Real Property, including those under
construction.
"Indemnification Acknowledgment" has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.5(c).
"Indemnitee" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a).
"Indemnitor" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a).
"Intellectual Property" shall have the meaning set forth in
the Intellectual Property Agreement.
"Intellectual Property Agreement" has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.1(i)(v).
"Inventory" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.1(a).
"IRS" means the Internal Revenue Service of the United States
or any successor agency, and, to the extent relevant, the United States
Department of the Treasury.
"ISRA" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.8(a).
"Knowledge of Buyer" and similar phrases concerning a
particular subject, area or aspect of Buyer shall mean the actual knowledge of
each of the officers of Buyer and the employees listed on Schedule B.
"Knowledge of Seller" and similar phrases concerning a
particular subject, area or aspect of Seller or the Business shall mean the
actual knowledge of each of the officers of Seller and of those Employees of the
Business listed on Schedule A.
"Law" shall mean any constitutional provision or any statute
or other law, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority and any decree,
injunction, judgment, order, ruling, assessment or writ.
"Licensed-In-Agreements" has the meaning set forth in Section
3.18(d).
"Licensed Intellectual Property" means any Intellectual
Property licensed to Buyer under the Intellectual Property Agreement.
"Lien" means any lien, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust,
security interest, claim, lease, charge, option, right of first refusal,
easement, servitude, encroachment or other survey defect, transfer restriction
or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever.
"Losses" means any and all damages, costs, liabilities,
losses, claims, judgments, penalties, fines, expenses (including reasonable fees
and expenses of outside attorneys), reasonable costs of investigation (including
reasonable fees and expenses of outside accountants, consultants and experts
reasonably engaged) amounts paid in settlement, court costs and other expenses
of litigation.
"Net Sales" means the dollar amount of total sales of goods
(including all products, components and replacement parts currently manufactured
and/or sold by or on behalf of Seller and products derived from such products,
including components and replacement parts) and services (including design,
engineering, installation, maintenance, monitoring, support and upgrade services
and technology licenses) of the Business less customer returns calculated in
accordance with GAAP and consistent with the past practice of the Business.
Where a product, component, replacement part or service of the Business is sold
as part of or in connection with other products of Buyer or Parent, Net Sales
shall only include the fair market value of the product, component, replacement
part or service (as the case may be) of the Business.
"Net Working Capital" means the amount calculated by
subtracting the current liabilities of Seller included in the Assumed
Liabilities as of a particular date from the current assets of Seller included
in the Transferred Assets as of that date calculated in accordance with GAAP and
consistent with the past practice of the Business.
"Nonassignable Assets" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.11.
"Noncompete Period" has the meaning set forth in Section
5.2(a).
"Notice of Claim" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(b).
"Notice of Disagreement" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.6(a)(ii).
"Offered Reactor" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(d).
"Parent" has the meaning set forth in the preamble of this
Agreement.
"Parent Common Stock" has the meaning set forth in Section
4.2.
"Parent Financial Statements" has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.4(b).
"Parent SEC Documents" has the meaning set forth in Section
4.4(a).
"Permits" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b).
"Permitted Liens" means:
(i) Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or which
are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
diligently pursued, provided that provision for the payment of
all such Taxes has been made on the books of the Seller to the
extent required by GAAP;
(ii) mechanics', processor's, materialmen's,
carriers', warehousemen's, repairmen's, landlord's and similar
Liens arising by operation of Law or arising in the ordinary
course of business and securing obligations of Seller that are
not overdue for a period of more than 60 days or are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently
pursued, provided that provision for the payment of such Liens
has been made on the books of Seller;
(iii) Liens arising in connection with worker's
compensation, unemployment insurance, old age pensions and
social security benefits, provided that provision for the
payment of such Liens has been made on the books of Seller;
and
(iv) Liens securing indebtedness disclosed on any Schedule to this Agreement;
(v) with respect to Intellectual Property, all implied licenses to
use created in connection with the sale of MOCVD reactors and
all implied covenants not to sue created in connection with
materials demonstrations and Growth Process transfers; and
(vi) easements, rights-of-way, municipal, government, building,
zoning and similar restrictions, utility agreements,
covenants, reservations, restrictions, encroachments, and
other similar encumbrances defects, liens or irregularities in
title and similar charges or encumbrances which do not
materially interfere with the conduct of the Business or with
the use of the Transferred Assets or materially detract from
the value of the Transferred Asset subject to such Lien other
than to a de minimus extent or otherwise render title to any
such Transferred Asset unmarketable.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, firm, joint venture, association, joint-stock company,
trust, unincorporated organization, or other organization, whether or not a
legal entity.
"Plans" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(a).
"Post-Closing Tax Period" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.10(b).
"Pre-Closing Tax Period" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.10(b).
"Proceeding" means any action, arbitration, audit, hearing,
investigation, litigation or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative,
judicial or investigative, whether formal or informal, whether public or
private) commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise
involving, any Governmental Authority or arbitrator.
"PTO" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(f).
"Purchase Price" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
"Reference Working Capital Statement" has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.5(b).
"Release" means any spilling, leaking, emitting, discharging,
depositing, escaping, leaching, dumping, or other releasing, whether intentional
or unintentional.
"Retained Liabilities" means all liabilities or obligations of
Seller of whatever nature, whether known or unknown, absolute or contingent,
other than the Assumed Liabilities.
"Sarbanes-Oxley" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Second Earn-Out Payment" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.7(b)(ii).
"Second Earn-Out Period" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.7(a)(i).
"Second Earn-Out Period Overage" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.7(b)(ii).
"Second Earn-Out Statement" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.7(a)(i).
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Seller" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this
Agreement.
"Seller Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).
"Seller Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section
3.17(g)(ii).
"Seller Contract" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.8.
"Seller Disclosure Schedule" means the disclosure Schedule
that has been prepared by Seller in accordance with Section 8.2 and that has
been delivered to by Seller to Buyer on the Closing Date.
"Seller Financial Statements" has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.5(a).
"Seller SEC Documents" has the meaning set forth in Section
3.5(a).
"Seller Material Adverse Effect" means (a) any event,
circumstance, change, occurrence, fact or effect that, individually or in the
aggregate with all other events, circumstances, changes, occurrences, facts
and/or effects, is materially adverse to the business, assets, or liabilities of
the Business as currently conducted by Seller or (b) any event, circumstance,
change, occurrence, fact or effect that is materially adverse to the ability of
Seller to consummate timely the transactions contemplated hereby, other than, in
each case, any event, circumstance, change, occurrence, fact or effect arising
out of or resulting from (i) conditions in the United States or foreign
economies or securities markets in general or from a war, terrorism or similar
action, (ii) conditions in the industry of the Business in general and not
specific to the Business, (iii) the announcement of this Agreement or of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (iv) actions or omissions taken by
Seller with the prior written consent of Buyer or (v) changes in applicable Law
or GAAP.
"Straddle Period" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.10(b).
"Target Net Working Capital" means $10,068,997.46.
"Taxes" means all forms of taxes, charges, fees, levies,
customs or duties imposed by any Federal, state, provincial, local, foreign or
other taxing authority, including income, franchise, property, sales, use,
branch profits, excise, employment, unemployment, payroll, social security,
estimated, value added, ad valorem, transfer, GST, recapture, withholding,
health and other taxes of any kind, including any interest, penalties and
additions thereto.
"Tax Return" means any return, declaration, report, statement,
schedule, form, information return and any other document required to be filed
in respect of any Tax, including any amendment thereto.
"Transferred Assets" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
"Transferred Employees" has the meaning set forth in Section
5.1(a).
"Transferred Intellectual Property" means the Intellectual
Property assigned to Buyer under the Intellectual Property Agreement.
"Transferred Permits" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.1(g).
"Transferred Personal Property" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2.1(b).
"Transferred Real Property" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1(c).
"Upward Adjustment Amount" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.6(b)(ii).
"WARN Act" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(i).
Section 2. Purchase and Sale of Assets
2.1 Transferred Assets. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
in this Agreement, Seller shall sell, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to
Buyer and, in the case of Intellectual Property, Seller shall either assign or
license (as the case may be), and Buyer shall purchase and acquire from Seller,
on the Closing Date, all of Seller's right, title and interest in and to the
assets used primarily in the operation of the Business (other than the Excluded
Assets) (the "Transferred Assets"), including the following:
(a) all inventories of Seller for use in the operation or
conduct of the Business, wherever located, including all finished goods, work in
process, raw materials, spare parts and all other materials and supplies to be
used or consumed by Seller in the operation of the Business and the Transferred
Assets (the "Inventory");
(b) all machinery, equipment, tools, furniture, office
equipment, computer hardware, supplies, materials, vehicles and other items of
tangible personal property (other than Inventory and the Excluded Assets) of
every kind owned or leased by Seller and used primarily in the operation or
conduct of the Business (wherever located and whether or not carried on Seller's
books), together with any express or implied warranty (to the extent assignable)
by the manufacturers or sellers or lessors of any item or component part thereof
and all maintenance records and other documents relating thereto, including
those items described in Schedule 2.1(b) (the "Transferred Personal Property");
(c) all real property located at 394 Elizabeth Avenue,
Somerset, New Jersey including all Improvements and all rights and privileges
appurtenant thereto (the "Transferred Real Property");
(d) the Transferred Intellectual Property;
(e) (A) all of Seller's trade accounts receivable and other
rights to payment from customers of the Business and the full benefit of all
security for such accounts or rights to payment, including all trade accounts
receivable representing amounts receivable in respect of goods shipped or
products sold or services rendered by Seller to customers of the Business, (B)
all of Seller's other accounts or notes receivable of the Business and the full
benefit of all security for such accounts or notes and (C) any claim, remedy or
other right arising out of any of the foregoing (the "Accounts Receivable");
(f) all agreements, contracts, arrangements and commitments
set forth on Schedule 2.1(f), and all purchase orders from customers of the
Business entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(g) all Permits that may under applicable Law be transferred
by Seller to Buyer set forth in Schedule 2.1(g) (the "Transferred Permits");
(h) all data and records related to the operations of the
Business by Seller, including copies of all asset and liabilities statements,
Inventory and equipment records, existing lists and records of past, present and
prospective clients, customers and suppliers and other contact lists, referral
sources, research and development reports and records, production reports and
records, service and warranty records, equipment logs, operating guides and
manuals, technical manuals and drawings, creative materials, advertising
materials, promotional materials, studies, reports, correspondence and other
similar documents and records, but excluding any such items to the extent such
items are Excluded Assets or Retained Liabilities; provided that, if any such
items relate both to Transferred Assets or Assumed Liabilities, on the one hand,
and to Excluded Assets or Retained Liabilities, on the other hand, then the
parties agree that Seller may redact the portions of such items that relate to
Excluded Assets or Retained Liabilities before transferring such items to Buyer
hereunder, or retain copies thereof for use in connection with the Excluded
Assets or Retained Liabilities or in connection with the performance of
obligations under the Ancillary Agreements;
(i) all prepaid expenses and advances (but only to the extent
not constituting cash or cash equivalents) of the Business, including those set
forth in Schedule 2.1(i);
(j) all causes of action, demands, judgments and claims
primarily arising out of the Business or the Transferred Assets, including those
arising under warranties from vendors and other third parties in connection with
the Business or the Transferred Assets; and
(k) all personnel files relating to the Transferred Employees,
to the extent permitted by Law.
2.2 Excluded Assets. Except as specifically set forth in the Ancillary
Agreements and notwithstanding anything in Section 2.1 to the contrary, it is
hereby expressly acknowledged and agreed that the Transferred Assets shall not
include, and neither Seller nor any Affiliate of Seller is selling,
transferring, conveying, assigning or delivering to Parent or Buyer, and neither
Buyer nor Parent is purchasing or acquiring from Seller or any Affiliate of
Seller, any of the rights, properties or assets set forth or described in
paragraphs (a) through (m) below (the rights, properties and assets expressly
excluded by this Section 2.2 or otherwise excluded by the terms of Section 2.1
from the Transferred Assets being referred to herein as the "Excluded Assets"):
(a) all cash and cash equivalents (including certificates of
deposit or similar instruments) and securities of Seller and Seller's interest
in the investments and joint ventures listed on Schedule 2.2(a) or any of its
Affiliates;
(b) all of Seller's or any of its Affiliate's right, title and
interest in all Intellectual Property other than the Transferred Intellectual
Property (including Intellectual Property with respect to Growth Processes);
(c) all benefit plan assets, rights under employment
agreements, and other employee-related assets of Seller or any of its
Affiliates;
(d) all (i) confidential personnel records pertaining to any
Employee of the Business other than the Transferred Employees, or (ii) other
books and records that Seller or any Affiliate of Seller is required by Law to
retain; provided, however, that Buyer shall have the right, to the extent
permitted by Law, to make copies of any portions of such retained confidential
personnel records and other books and records that relate to the Business, the
Transferred Assets, the Assumed Liabilities or the Transferred Employees;
(e) any information management system of Seller or any of its
Affiliates other than those used or held for use primarily in the operation or
conduct of the Business;
(f) all inventories held by Seller for its internal use with
respect to its reactors, wherever located, at levels consistent with past
practice;
(g) any claim, right or interest of Seller or any of its
Affiliates in or to any refund, rebate, abatement or other recovery for Taxes,
together with any interest due thereon or penalty rebate arising therefrom, for
any Tax period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Closing Date
(regardless of whether a claim for any such refund is made prior to or after the
Closing Date);
(h) any general liability, casualty, property or other
insurance policy or similar arrangements (or proceeds or other rights
thereunder) of Seller or any of its Affiliates;
(i) any rights to, or the use of, the "EMCORE" name;
(j) the servers, routers and other equipment listed on
Schedule 2.2(j);
(k) Seller's agreement with the Defense Advanced Research
Projects Agency and any rights thereunder, other than (i) the rights to receive
from Seller net payments under the agreement (net of Seller's expenses) and (ii)
the rights to any reactor or software improvement made by Seller and assigned to
Buyer pursuant to the Intellectual Property Agreement;
(l) all contracts and other agreements and assets which relate
primarily to services to be performed by Seller or any of its Affiliates
pursuant to any Ancillary Agreement; and
(m) all rights of Seller or any of its Affiliates under this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.
2.3 Assumed Liabilities. In connection with the purchase and sale of
the Transferred Assets, at the Closing, Parent shall cause Buyer to, and Buyer
shall, assume, and pay, perform or otherwise discharge, in accordance with the
terms thereof, only the liabilities and obligations set forth below (the
"Assumed Liabilities"):
(a) trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of
business of the Business;
(b) any liability or obligation of Seller arising or becoming
due after the Closing under any Seller Contract or Transferred Permit (other
than any liability arising out of or relating to a breach thereunder that
occurred prior to the Closing Date);
(c) any liability of Seller to customers of the Business
incurred by Seller in the ordinary course of business for nondelinquent purchase
orders outstanding as of the Closing Date as set forth in Schedule 2.3(c)(i) or
under written warranty agreements disclosed in Schedule 3.22 given by Seller to
such customers in the ordinary course of business prior to the Closing (other
than any liability arising out of or relating to a breach that occurred prior to
the Closing Date);
(d) any liability or obligation arising or becoming due after
the Closing Date under any purchase order issued by Seller and included among
the Transferred Assets;
(e) any liability or obligation with respect to the Business
or the Transferred Assets arising from, or in connection with, the operation or
conduct of the Business or the ownership of the Transferred Assets by Buyer or
any of its Affiliates after the Closing Date, but excluding liabilities
resulting from events which have occurred prior to the Closing (except to the
extent such liabilities are otherwise set forth in this Section 2.3); and
(f) the employment-related liabilities and obligations arising
as a result of the Transferred Employees' employment with Buyer or any of its
Affiliates after the Closing Date, including all liabilities and obligations
assumed pursuant to Section 5.1.
Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, Buyer will not assume and shall
not be liable for any liabilities or obligations of Seller (including the
Retained Liabilities, which shall include any liability imposed on Seller by the
Department of Commerce or other Governmental Authority with respect to export
control regulations and violations alleged to have occurred thereunder prior to
the Closing Date), other than the Assumed Liabilities.
2.4 The Closing. The purchase and sale provided for in this Agreement
(the "Closing") is taking place simultaneously with the execution of this
Agreement.
2.5 Consideration. The aggregate purchase price for the Transferred
Assets purchased hereunder shall be (x) $60,000,0000 plus (y) the amount of any
Earn-Out Payments to which Seller may become entitled to under Section 2.7 and
the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities, subject to adjustment as provided in
Section 2.6 (the "Purchase Price"). At the Closing, the Purchase Price (except
for any Earn-Out Payments which may become due under Section 2.7) shall be paid
or delivered by Buyer (or by Parent on behalf of Buyer) as the case may be in
the following manner:
(a) $55,000,000 (the "Closing Cash Consideration") shall be
paid to Seller at Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account specified by Seller in writing at least two Business Days prior to the
Closing (or such other account for the receipt of payments hereunder as Seller
may notify Buyer in writing a "Seller Account"); and
(b) $5,000,000 (the "Escrow Amount") shall be deposited by
wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by The
Bank of Cherry Creek, a branch of Western National Bank (the "Escrow Agent")
pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement (the Escrow Amount
shall be retained by the Escrow Agent for the period set forth in the Escrow
Agreement to secure payment by Seller of any post-closing adjustments to
Purchase Price contemplated by Section 2.6(b)).
2.6 Purchase Price Adjustment.
(a) (i) Within 15 days after the Closing Date, the Chief
Financial Officer of Seller shall deliver to Buyer a statement of the Net
Working Capital (the "Closing Net Working Capital Statement") setting forth the
Net Working Capital as of the close of business on the day immediately preceding
the Closing Date (the "Closing Net Working Capital").
(ii) Within 10 days following receipt by Buyer of the
Closing Net Working Capital Statement, Buyer shall deliver written notice (the
"Notice of Disagreement") to Seller of any dispute Buyer has with respect to the
preparation or content of the Closing Net Working Capital Statement. The Notice
of Disagreement must describe in reasonable detail the items contained in the
Closing Net Working Capital Statement that Buyer disputes and the basis for any
such dispute. If Buyer does not notify Seller of a dispute with respect to the
Closing Net Working Capital Statement within such 10-day period, the Closing Net
Working Capital reflected in such Closing Net Working Capital Statement will be
final, conclusive and binding on the parties. If Buyer delivers a Notice of
Disagreement to Seller, Seller and Buyer shall negotiate in good faith to
resolve such dispute. If Seller and Buyer, notwithstanding such good faith
effort, fail to resolve such dispute within 7 days after Buyer advises Seller of
its objections, then Seller and Buyer jointly shall engage KPMG LLP or, if such
firm is unable or unwilling to act, such other nationally recognized independent
public accounting firm as may be agreed upon by Buyer and Seller in writing (the
"Arbitration Firm") to resolve such dispute in accordance with the standards set
forth in this Section 2.6(a). Buyer and Seller shall use reasonable efforts to
cause the Arbitration Firm to render a written decision resolving the matters
submitted to the Arbitration Firm within 20 days of the engagement of the
Arbitration Firm. The scope of the disputes to be resolved by the Arbitration
Firm will be limited to whether the items in dispute that were properly included
in the Notice of Disagreement were calculated in accordance with GAAP and the
Arbitration Firm shall determine, on such basis, the Closing Net Working
Capital. The Arbitration Firm is not to make any other determination, including
any determination as to whether the Target Net Working Capital is correct. The
Arbitration Firm's decision will be based solely on one written submission by
Buyer and its representatives and one written submission by Seller and its
representatives and not by independent review. The Arbitration Firm shall
address only those items in dispute and may not assign a value greater than the
greatest value for such item claimed by either party or smaller than the
smallest value for such item claimed by either party. The determination of
Closing Net Working Capital by the Arbitration Firm shall be final, conclusive
and binding on the parties and judgment may be entered upon the determination of
the Arbitration Firm in any court having jurisdiction over the party against
which such determination is to be enforced. Buyer and Seller shall share equally
the fees and expenses of the Arbitration Firm.
(iii) For purposes of complying with the terms set
forth in this Section 2.6, each party shall cooperate with and make available to
the other parties and their respective representatives all information, records,
data and working papers, and shall permit reasonable access to its facilities
and personnel, as may be reasonably required in connection with the preparation
and analysis of the Closing Net Working Capital Statement and the resolution of
any disputes thereunder.
(b) (i) If the Closing Net Working Capital (as finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.6(a)) is less than the Target Net Working
Capital less $1,000,000 (the amount of such shortfall, the "Downward Adjustment
Amount"), Buyer and Seller shall deliver a joint written authorization to the
Escrow Agent within two Business Days after the date on which the Closing Net
Working Capital is finally determined instructing the Escrow Agent (i) to pay to
Buyer an amount equal to the Downward Adjustment Amount from the Escrow Amount
(together with any interest earned on such amount) and (ii) after payment of the
Downward Adjustment Amount to Buyer pursuant to clause (i), to pay to Seller the
remaining portion of the Escrow Amount, if any (together with any interest
earned on such amount).
(ii) If the Closing Net Working Capital (as finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.6(a)) is greater than the Target Net Working
Capital plus $1,000,000 (the amount of such excess, the "Upward Adjustment
Amount"), (i) Buyer and Seller shall deliver a joint written authorization to
the Escrow Agent within two Business Days from the date on which the Closing Net
Working Capital is finally determined instructing the Escrow Agent to pay to
Seller the entire Escrow Amount (together with any interest earned on such
amount) and (ii) Buyer (or Parent on Buyer's behalf) shall pay to Seller, within
five Business Days from the date on which the Closing Net Working Capital is
finally determined pursuant to Section 2.6(b), by bank wire transfer of
immediately available funds to a Seller Account, an amount equal to the Upward
Adjustment Amount.
(iii) If the Closing Net Working Capital (as finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.6(a)) is greater than the Target Net Working
Capital less $1,000,000, but less than the Target Net Working Capital plus
$1,000,000, Buyer and Seller shall deliver a joint written authorization to the
Escrow Agent within two Business Days from the date on which the Closing Net
Working Capital is finally determined instructing the Escrow Agent to pay the
entire Escrow Amount (together with any interest earned on such amount) to
Seller.
2.7 Earn-Out Payments.
(a) (i) Not later than February 15, 2005 (the "First Earn-Out
Period"), Buyer shall provide Seller a statement of the Net Sales for the year
ended December 31, 2004 (the "First Earn-Out Statement"), together with
appropriate supporting documentation. Not later than February 15, 2006 (the
"Second Earn-Out Period" and together with the First Earn-Out Period, the
"Earn-Out Periods"), Buyer shall provide Seller a statement of the Net Sales for
the year ended December 31, 2005 (the "Second Earn-Out Statement" and, together
with the First Earn-Out Statement, the "Earn-Out Statements"), together with
appropriate supporting documentation.
(ii) Within 30 days following receipt by Seller of
the First Earn-Out Statement or the Second Earn-Out Statement, as the case may
be, Seller shall deliver written notice (an "Earn-Out Notice of Disagreement")
to Buyer of any dispute Seller has with respect to the preparation or content of
such Earn-Out Statement. The Earn-Out Notice of Disagreement must describe in
reasonable detail the items contained in the First Earn-Out Statement or the
Second Earn-Out Statement, as the case may be, that Seller disputes and the
basis for any such dispute. If Seller does not notify Buyer of a dispute with
respect to such Earn-Out Statement within such 60-day period, Net Sales
reflected in such Earn-Out Statement will be final, conclusive and binding on
the parties. If an Earn-Out Notice of Disagreement is delivered to Buyer, Buyer
and Seller shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such dispute. If Buyer and
Seller, notwithstanding such good faith effort, fail to resolve such dispute
within 14 days after Seller advises Buyer of its objections, then Buyer and
Seller jointly shall engage the Arbitration Firm to resolve such dispute in
accordance with the standards set forth in this Section 2.7(a) and in accordance
with the definition of Net Sales. The scope of the disputes to be resolved by
the Arbitration Firm will be limited to the items in dispute that were included
in the Earn-Out Notice of Disagreement and the Arbitration Firm shall determine
Net Sales for the applicable Earn-Out Period based solely on one written
submission by Seller and its representatives and one written submission by Buyer
and its representatives and not by independent review. The Arbitration Firm
shall address only those items in dispute and may not assign a value greater
than the greatest value for such item claimed by either party or smaller than
the smallest value for such item claimed by either party. Seller and Buyer shall
use reasonable efforts to cause the Arbitration Firm to render a written
decision resolving the matters submitted to the Arbitration Firm within 20 days
of the engagement of the Arbitration Firm. All determinations made by the
Arbitration Firm will be final, conclusive and binding on the parties and
judgment may be entered upon the determination of the Arbitration Firm in any
court having jurisdiction over the party against which such determination is to
be enforced. Buyer and Seller shall share equally the fees and expenses of the
Arbitration Firm.
(iii) For purposes of complying with the terms set
forth in this Section 2.7, each party shall cooperate with and make available to
the other parties and their respective representatives all information, records,
data and working papers, and shall permit reasonable access to its facilities
and personnel, as may be reasonably required in connection with the preparation
and analysis of the Earn-Out Statements and the resolution of any disputes
thereunder.
(b) (i) If the First Earn-Out Statement (as finally determined
pursuant to Section 2.7(a)) reflects Net Sales for the First Earn-Out Period in
excess of $40,000,000 (the "First Earn-Out Period Overage"), Buyer (or Parent on
Buyer's behalf) shall pay to Seller within ten (10) Business Days following the
date on which the First Earn-Out Statement is finally determined pursuant to
Section 2.7(a), an amount (the "First Earn-Out Payment") equal to the First
Earn-Out Period Overage multiplied by 0.50. The First Earn-Out Payment may be
made in cash or in shares of Parent Common Stock at the option of Buyer and
Parent (in their sole and absolute discretion), upon written notice to Seller at
least three (3) Business Days prior to the expiration of such 10-Business Day
period. If Buyer and Parent elect to pay Seller in cash, the First Earn-Out
Payment shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a
Seller Account. If Buyer and Parent elect to pay Seller in Parent Common Stock,
the value of each share of Parent Common Stock shall be the weighted average of
the closing prices of the Parent Common Stock as traded on the Nasdaq National
Market and reported by Bloomberg LP for the thirty (30) trading days immediately
preceding the date the First Earn-Out Payment is made to Seller.
(ii) If the Second Earn-Out Statement (as finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.7(a)) reflects Net Sales for the Second
Earn-Out Period in excess of $40,000,000 (the "Second Earn-Out Period Overage"),
Buyer (or Parent on Buyer's behalf) shall pay to Seller within ten (10) Business
Days following the date on which the Second Earn-Out Statement is finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.7(a), an amount (the "Second Earn-Out Payment")
equal to the Second Earn-Out Period Overage multiplied by 0.50. The Second
Earn-Out Payment may be made in cash or in shares of Parent Common Stock at the
option of Buyer and Parent (in their sole and absolute discretion) upon written
notice to Seller at least three (3) Business Days prior to the expiration of
such 10-Business Day period. If Buyer and Parent elect to pay Seller in cash,
the Second Earn-Out Payment shall be made by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to a Seller Account. If Buyer and Parent elect to pay Seller in
Parent Common Stock, the value of each share of Parent Common Stock shall be the
weighted average of the closing prices of the Parent Common Stock as traded on
the Nasdaq National Market and reported by Bloomberg LP for the thirty (30)
trading days immediately preceding the date the Second Earn-Out Payment is made
to Seller.
(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Agreement, in no event shall Buyer (or Parent on Buyer's
behalf) be obligated to pay Seller in respect of the First Earn-Out Payment and
the Second Earn-Out Payment an aggregate amount in excess of $20,000,000.
(c) If following the Closing Date, a Buyer Change of Control
occurs or an agreement with respect thereto is entered into, Buyer (or Parent on
Buyer's behalf) shall concurrently therewith pay Seller an aggregate amount of
$20,000,000 in cash less any amounts previously paid in respect of the First
Earn-Out Period or the Second Earn-Out Period, notwithstanding the amount of Net
Sales with respect to such periods.
(d) Until the expiration of the Earn-Out Periods, as soon as
available and in any event within 45 days after the end of each of the first
three quarters of Buyer's fiscal year, Buyer shall prepare and deliver to Seller
a statement of Net Sales as at the end of such period, accompanied by a
statement of bookings and a statement of billings of the Business for such
quarterly period, in each case prepared consistently with the financial
statements of Buyer for such quarterly periods. Buyer shall also make available
a senior member of Buyer's sales team and a senior member of Parent's accounting
team for a telephone conference with Seller to discuss the Net Sales in the
preceding quarter. During the Earn-Out Periods, (i) Buyer shall, and Parent
shall cause Buyer to, operate the Business in good faith and in the ordinary
course of business and not with a purpose to reduce the amount of the First
Earn-Out Payment or the Second Earn-Out Payment and (ii) Buyer shall, and Parent
shall cause Buyer to, and Buyer shall cause its Affiliates to, not take any
actions or engage in any activities or transactions which have the purpose of
deferring the recognition of Net Sales taken into account in calculating the
First Earn-Out Payment or the Second Earn-Out Payment.
2.8 Allocation of Purchase Price. Buyer, Parent and Seller agree to
allocate the Purchase Price (and the Assumed Liabilities that are properly
included in Buyer's tax basis for the Transferred Assets) among the Transferred
Assets as set forth on Schedule 2.8. Buyer, Parent and Seller shall report for
Tax and other relevant purposes the sale of the Transferred Assets in a manner
consistent with such allocation. Each of Buyer, Parent and Seller shall (a)
timely file all forms (including IRS Form 8594) and Tax Returns required to be
filed in connection with the agreed allocation; (b) be bound by such allocation
for purposes of determining Taxes; (c) prepare and file, and cause its
Affiliates to prepare and file, its Tax Returns on a basis consistent with such
allocation; and (d) take no position, and cause its Affiliates to take no
position, inconsistent with such allocation on any applicable Tax Return, in any
audit or proceeding before any tax authority or in any respect made for Tax
purposes. In the event that such allocation is disputed by a tax authority, the
party serving notice of such dispute shall promptly notify the other party
hereto concerning the existence and resolution of such dispute.
2.9 Proration. Buyer and Seller agree that all of the items normally
prorated, including rent, Taxes (subject to Section 2.10), assessments, fees
relating to the Permits and other charges, relating to the Business and
operation of the Transferred Assets shall be prorated as of 12:01 a.m. on
November 1, 2003, with Seller liable to the extent such items relate to any time
period prior to 12:01 a.m. on November 1, 2003, and Buyer liable to the extent
such items relate to periods commencing at 12:01 a.m. on November 1, 2003
(measured in the same units used to compute the item in question, otherwise
measured by calendar days).
2.10 Payment of Certain Taxes.
(a) Any Tax (including income, sales, use, stamp,
registration, value added, transfer, documentary, and other such Taxes as well
as any recording and filing fees) directly attributable to the sale or transfer
of the Transferred Assets or the Assumed Liabilities by Seller to Buyer pursuant
to this Agreement shall be paid by the party prescribed by applicable Law as
primarily liable or, if not prescribed by Law, as is the general custom in such
jurisdiction.
(b) All real property Taxes, personal property Taxes and
similar ad valorem obligations levied with respect to the Transferred Assets for
any Tax period that begins on and ends after the Closing Date (a "Straddle
Period") shall be apportioned between Seller and Buyer based on the number of
days of such Straddle Period, and Seller shall be liable for the proportionate
amount of such Taxes that is attributable to the Tax Period ending on or before
the Closing Date and the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Closing
Date ("Pre-Closing Tax Period") and Buyer shall be liable for the proportionate
amount of such Taxes that is attributable to the Tax Period ending after the
Closing Date and the portion of such Straddle Period beginning the day after the
Closing Date ("Post-Closing Tax Period"). Any refund, rebate, abatement or other
recovery of such Taxes attributable to the Pre-Closing Tax Period shall be for
the account of the Seller, and any refund, rebate, abatement or other recovery
of such Taxes attributable to the Post-Closing Tax Period shall be for the
account of the Buyer.
2.11 Nonassignable Assets. Nothing in this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be construed as an
attempt or agreement to assign any Transferred Asset which by its terms or by
Law is nonassignable without the consent of a third party or a Governmental
Authority or is cancelable by a third party in the event of an assignment
("Nonassignable Assets") unless and until such consent shall have been obtained.
Buyer and Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such
consents promptly. To the extent permitted by applicable Law, in the event
consents to the assignment thereof cannot be obtained, Seller and Buyer shall
cooperate in a mutually agreeable arrangement under which (i) Buyer would obtain
the benefits and assume the obligations under such Nonassignable Assets in
accordance with this Agreement including by sub-contracting, sub-licensing, or
sub-leasing to Buyer or a designee of Buyer, or (ii) such Nonassignable Assets
would be held, as of and from the Closing Date, by Seller in trust for Buyer and
the covenants and obligations thereunder would be performed by Buyer in Seller's
name and all benefits and obligations existing thereunder would be for Buyer's
account. Seller shall also take or cause to be taken at Buyer's expense such
actions in its name or otherwise as Buyer may reasonably request so as to
provide Buyer with the benefits of the Nonassignable Assets and to effect
collection of money or other consideration that becomes due and payable under
the Nonassignable Assets, and Seller shall promptly pay over to Buyer all money
or other consideration received by it in respect to all Nonassignable Assets.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, unless and until any
consent or approval with respect to any Nonassignable Asset is obtained, such
Nonassignable Asset shall not constitute a Transferred Asset and any associated
liability shall not constitute an Assumed Liability for any purpose under this
Agreement.
Section 3. Representations and Warranties of Seller
Except as set forth in the Seller Disclosure Schedule attached
hereto, Seller represents and warrants to Buyer as follows:
3.1 Organization and Authorization. (a) Seller is a corporation duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State
of New Jersey, and is qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation to do
business in each other jurisdiction where the failure to so qualify could
reasonably be expected to have a Seller Material Adverse Effect. Seller has all
requisite corporate power to own or lease and operate the Transferred Assets and
to carry on the Business as now being conducted.
(b) Seller has all requisite power and authority to enter into
this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to be entered into by Seller and to
perform fully its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to be executed and
delivered by Seller and the performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder
and thereunder have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of Seller, including any action necessary by the stockholders
of Seller. This Agreement is, and when executed and delivered in accordance with
this Agreement, each other Ancillary Agreement to be executed and delivered by
Seller will be, a valid and binding obligation of Seller enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement of the rights
and remedies created hereby and thereby may be affected by bankruptcy,
reorganization, moratorium, insolvency and similar Laws of general application
affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and by general equity principles.
3.2 Compliance with Law. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.2, the
Business and the Transferred Assets have been operated in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Laws. Seller has not received any written
notice of violation of any Law with respect the operation of the Business, or
the ownership or use of the Transferred Assets.
(b) Seller has obtained all licenses, permits, certificates,
consents and approvals from Governmental Authorities (the "Permits") that are
used in or necessary for the operation of the Business and the ownership and use
of the Transferred Assets, except for such Permits, the absence of which,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and could not reasonably be
expected to result in a Seller Material Adverse Effect. All such Permits are
listed in Schedule 3.2, are in full force and effect, and Seller is in
compliance with the terms of each of the Permits, except for instances of
noncompliance that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had a Seller
Material Adverse Effect.
3.3 No Conflicts; Consents. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.3 and for
the filing of the pre-merger notification and report forms under the HSR Act,
the execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements to be executed, delivered and performed by Seller and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i)
violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other
organizational documents of Seller, (ii) violate, or be in conflict with, or
constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default) under, or result in, or provide the basis for, the
termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or excuse performance
by any Person of any of its obligations under, or cause the acceleration of the
maturity of any debt or obligation pursuant to, any Seller Contract or by which
any of the Transferred Assets is bound, (iii) result in the imposition or
creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Lien) upon or with respect to any
of the Transferred Assets, (iv) violate any Law applicable to Seller, the
Business or the Transferred Assets, or (v) result in any shareholder of Seller
having the right to exercise dissenter's rights, other than in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iv), any such violations, defaults, terminations,
accelerations or excused performances that, individually or in the aggregate,
have not had and could not reasonably be expected to result in a Seller Material
Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.3 and for the filing of the
pre-merger notification and report forms under the HSR Act, no filings with,
notices to, or approvals of any Governmental Authority are required to be
obtained or made by Seller for the consummation by Seller of the transactions
contemplated hereby, except for such filings, notices or approvals the failure
of which to be made or obtained, individually or in the aggregate, have not had
and could not reasonably be expected to result in a Seller Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.3, Seller is not required to give any
notice to or obtain any consent or other approval from any third party (other
than a Governmental Authority), in connection with the execution and delivery by
Seller of this Agreement or the consummation or performance by Seller of any of
the transactions contemplated hereby, except for notices, consents or approvals
of third parties the failure of which to be made or obtained, individually or in
the aggregate, have not had and could not reasonably be expected to result in a
Seller Material Adverse Effect.
3.4 Reports. Buyer has had access to each statement, report,
registration statement (with the prospectus in the form filed pursuant to Rule
424(b) of the Securities Act), definitive proxy statement and other filings
filed with the SEC by Seller since December 1, 2002 (collectively, the "Seller
SEC Documents"). All Seller SEC Documents were filed as and when required by the
Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as applicable. As of their respective filing
dates, the Seller SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, as applicable, and none
of the Seller SEC Documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances in which they
were made, not misleading, except to the extent corrected by a subsequently
filed Seller SEC Document. The Seller SEC Documents filed after July 30, 2002
complied (or will comply when filed, as the case may be) in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as
amended ("Sarbanes-Oxley"), including that each periodic report was (or will be
when filed, as the case may be) accompanied by the certification of Seller's
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as required by Section 906
of Sarbanes-Oxley and that each Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q included (or will include when filed, as the case may be) the
certification of Seller's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as
required by Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley and the disclosure required by Item
307 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC.
3.5 Financial Statements, Books and Records. (a) Seller has delivered
to Buyer true and correct copies of (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets
of Seller and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2002
and the related audited consolidated statements of operations, changes in
stockholders equity and cash flows for the fiscal years then ended and (ii) the
unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Seller and its subsidiaries as of June
30, 2003 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and
cash flows for the nine-month period then ended (collectively, the "Seller
Financial Statements"). The Seller Financial Statements (x) have been prepared
from the books and records of Seller and its subsidiaries, (y) fairly present in
all material respects the consolidated financial condition and the results of
operations and cash flows of Seller and its subsidiaries as of the dates and for
the periods indicated and (z) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied
consistently throughout and among the periods covered thereby; provided,
however, that the unaudited financial statements are subject to normal recurring
year-end audit adjustments (which are not expected to be material in amount),
and do not contain all footnotes required under GAAP.
(b) Seller has previously delivered to Buyer an unaudited
summary statement of the working capital of the Business as of June 30, 2003 and
a pro forma summary statement of the working capital of the Business as of
September 30, 2003 (the "Reference Working Capital Statement"). The Reference
Working Capital Statement (other than the pro forma information included
therein) (i) has been prepared from the books and records of Seller and its
subsidiaries consistent with past practice, (ii) fairly presents in all material
respects the working capital of the Business as of the dates indicated and (iii)
has been prepared in accordance with GAAP.
3.6 Accounts Receivable. The Accounts Receivable of Seller relating to
the Business are bona fide accounts receivable created in the ordinary and usual
course of business and the Accounts Receivable set forth on the Reference
Working Capital Statement have been properly accrued for in accordance with GAAP
and any reserves for doubtful accounts reflected thereon have been properly
accrued in accordance with GAAP. Seller has no Knowledge of any fact impairing
the collectibility of the Accounts Receivable in accordance with their terms.
Since June 30, 2003 and other than as disclosed in Schedule 3.6, Seller has not,
with respect to the Business or the Transferred Assets (a) written-off,
canceled, committed or become obligated to cancel or write-off any account
receivable aggregating more than $250,000, (b) disposed of or transferred any
accounts receivable except through the collection thereof in accordance with
their terms, or (c) acquired or permitted to be credited any account receivable
except in the ordinary course of business.
3.7 No Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.7,
Seller does not have any obligation or liability relating to the Business or the
Transferred Assets of any nature (matured or unmatured, fixed or contingent)
other than those (i) set forth or adequately accrued for on the Reference
Working Capital Statement, (ii) not required to be set forth on the Reference
Working Capital Statement under GAAP or (iii) incurred in the ordinary course of
business since June 30, 2003 and consistent with past practice.
3.8 Contracts. Schedule 3.8 sets forth a list of all of the following
agreements, contracts, leases and commitments relating to the Business or the
Transferred Assets to which Seller is a party or by which Seller or the
Transferred Assets are bound (other than this Agreement and any Ancillary
Agreement) (each, a "Seller Contract" and collectively, the "Seller Contracts"):
(a) employment agreements, severance agreements, employee
termination arrangements or collective bargaining agreements with respect to the
Transferred Employees that are not terminable at will by Seller without (i)
penalty or (ii) continuing payment or benefit obligations thereunder;
(b) change of control agreements with Transferred Employees;
(c) agreements, contracts, commitments or arrangements
containing any covenant limiting the ability of Seller to engage in any line of
business or to compete with any business or Person;
(d) agreements or contracts under which Seller has borrowed or
loaned money which are secured by any of the Transferred Assets;
(e) leases of Transferred Personal Property and leases
regarding the Transferred Real Property;
(f) purchase orders exceeding $200,000 between Seller and any
Person relating to the Business which will not be fulfilled prior to the
Closing;
(g) material licenses of Intellectual Property;
(h) agreements, contracts, commitments or arrangements with
sales representatives or sales representative organizations or any other
agreements, contracts, commitments or arrangements which obligate or will
obligate Seller to pay commissions, fees or other remuneration to any third
party as a result of any sales of the Business;
(i) contracts, agreements, arrangements or commitments which
obligate or will obligate Seller to pay sales rebates or other retroactive
discounts to customers, or end users of products, of the Business;
(j) agreements, contracts, commitments or arrangements (other
than those covered by clauses (a) through (i) above) pursuant to which Seller
will receive or pay in excess of $375,000 over the life of the contract
including any supply, services, customer or other agreements, contracts,
commitments or agreements;
(k) agreements, contracts, commitments or arrangements (other
than those described by clause (a) through (j) above) pursuant to which Seller
has received or paid in excess of $375,000 during the twelve (12) months ended
as of the Closing Date, including any supply, services, customer, or other
contracts or agreements;
(l) any contracts, arrangements, commitments, or agreements
between Seller and any of its Affiliates; and
(m) any other material agreements, contracts and commitments
not entered into in the ordinary course of business involving payments over
$200,000 or otherwise materially affecting the Business.
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.8, neither Seller nor, to the Knowledge of
Seller, any other party thereto is in material breach of or in material default
under any Seller Contract. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.8, each such Seller
Contract is in full force and effect, and is a legal, valid and binding
obligation of Seller and, to the Knowledge of Seller, each of the other parties
thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms and when transferred to Buyer
hereunder, Buyer will have all rights under such contracts, including the right
of enforcement thereof, except to the extent that enforcement of the rights and
remedies created thereunder may be affected by bankruptcy, reorganization,
moratorium, insolvency and similar Laws of general application affecting the
rights and remedies of creditors and by general equity principles. Seller
represents and warrants that it has provided and/or has allowed Buyer access to
true, accurate and complete copies of all Seller Contracts.
3.9 Real Property. (a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9, the
Transferred Real Property is the only parcel or tract of land used by Seller in
connection with the Business or the Transferred Assets. Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.9, Seller has, and shall deliver to Buyer at Closing, good and
marketable, fee simple title to the Transferred Real Property and the
Improvements, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. Except as
set forth in Schedule 3.9, no Transferred Real Property shall be subject to any
lease or sublease at or immediately after the Closing (other than the Lease).
True and complete copies of all owners policies of title insurance in the
possession of Seller and relating to the Transferred Real Property obtained for
the benefit of Seller have been delivered or made available to Buyer. Except as
set forth in Schedule 3.9, to the Knowledge of Seller, all Improvements are in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws, including those
pertaining to zoning, building and the disabled, and are in good repair and in
working condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
(b) To Seller's Knowledge, there are no facts which would
prevent the Transferred Real Property from being occupied and used by Buyer
after the Closing Date in the same manner as used on the date hereof or
immediately prior to the Closing Date. To Seller's Knowledge, all of the
following is true:
(i) there are no condemnation proceedings or eminent
domain proceedings of any kind pending or threatened against the Transferred
Real Property;
(ii) except as set forth in Schedule 3.9, all of the
Transferred Real Property owned by Seller is occupied and used under a valid and
current certificate of occupancy or similar permit, the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not require the issuance of any new or
amended certificate of occupancy, and there are no facts which would prevent the
Transferred Real Property from being occupied and used after the Closing Date in
the same manner as is currently being operated;
(iii) the Improvements were constructed in compliance
with applicable Laws affecting such property, except where the failure to be in
compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair the
value or materially interfere with the present use of such Transferred Real
Property;
(iv) except as set forth in Schedule 3.9,] the
Improvements and the present use and conditions thereof do not violate any
applicable deed restrictions or other applicable covenants, restrictions,
agreements, existing site plan approvals, zoning or subdivision regulations or
urban redevelopment plans as modified by and duly issued variances, and no
permits, licenses or certificates pertaining to the ownership or operation of
all Improvements are required by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction
over the Transferred Real Property.
(v) all Improvements are structurally sound in all
material respects and in reasonably good maintenance and repair, normal wear and
tear and obsolescence excepted;
(vi) all water, sewer, gas, electric, telephone,
drainage and other utility equipment, facilities and services necessary for the
operation of the Transferred Real Property as it is currently being operated are
available to the Transferred Real Property; and
(vii) Seller has received no written notice from any
insurance carrier of any material defects or inadequacies in the Transferred
Real Property that, if not corrected, would result in termination of insurance
coverage or increase in the normal and customary cost thereof.
3.10 Transferred Personal Property. (a) Except as disclosed in Schedule
3.10(a) and except for non-material items of Transferred Personal Property that
have been written off the books of Seller, each item of Transferred Personal
Property is in good repair and good operating condition, ordinary wear and tear
excepted. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.10(a) and except for non-material
items of Transferred Personal Property that have been written off the books of
Seller, no item of Transferred Personal Property is in need of material repair
or replacement other than as part of routine maintenance in the ordinary course
of business. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.10(a), each item of Transferred
Personal Property purported to be owned by Seller is owned by Seller free and
clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens). Except as disclosed in Schedule
3.10(a), all items of Transferred Personal Property are in the possession of
Seller and located at the Transferred Real Property.
(b) Schedule 3.10(b) sets forth a list of all Transferred
Personal Property owned by another Person subject to any capital lease or rental
agreement that constitutes a Seller Contract.
3.11 Sufficiency of Assets. The Transferred Real Property, the
Transferred Personal Property, the Seller Contracts, the Transferred Permits,
the Transferred Intellectual Property and the Transferred Employees, and the
services and rights to be provided pursuant to the Transition Services
Agreement, including the rights and licenses under the Intellectual Property
Agreement, together represent all assets, properties, licenses, permits, leases,
contracts, agreements and services necessary for the conduct of the Business
after the Closing in the ordinary course in the same manner as that in which the
Business is currently conducted by Seller, except for (i) the assets that will
be used in connection with providing services under the Transition Services
Agreement, (ii) the Excluded Assets, (iii) Permits and Seller Contracts that
cannot be assigned or transferred, (iv) Non-Transferred Employees and (v) the
facilities at 145 Belmont Drive, Somerset, New Jersey.
3.12 Inventory. All Inventory, whether or not reflected on the
Reference Working Capital Statement, consists of a quality and quantity usable
and salable in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
Inventory has been valued on the Reference Working Capital Statement at the
lower of cost or market on a first in, first out basis, or has been reserved for
in accordance with GAAP consistent with past practice.
3.13 Litigation. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.13, there are no
material claims, actions, suits, approvals, investigations, complaints or
proceedings pending, or to Seller's Knowledge, threatened, before any
Governmental Authority or arbitrator with respect to the Business or the
Transferred Assets or Seller relating to the Business or the Transferred Assets,
and neither the Transferred Assets nor the Seller, with respect to the Business
or the Transferred Assets, are subject to any material order, judgment, ruling,
assessment, writ, injunction, decree or arbitration award.
3.14 No Adverse Effects or Changes. Since January 1, 2003, (i) neither
the Business nor the Transferred Assets have suffered any event, change, damage
or loss which has had and could reasonably be expected to result in a Seller
Material Adverse Effect (whether or not covered by insurance), (ii) Seller has
conducted the Business in the ordinary course and (iii) there has not been:
(a) other than as set forth in Schedule 3.14(a), any bonus
granted or increase in the compensation or benefits paid or to become payable to
any Transferred Employee except as otherwise paid or increased in the ordinary
course of business;
(b) any sale, transfer, lease, license, or other disposition
of, or creation of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon, any of the
Transferred Assets, other than sales of Inventory in the ordinary course of
business;
(c) any material damage to, or destruction or loss, of any
Transferred Asset, whether or not covered by insurance;
(d) other than as set forth in Schedule 3.14(d), any
amendment, renewal, failure to renew, negotiation, termination (other than due
to any scheduled expiration) or receipt of written notice of termination (other
than due to any scheduled expiration) of any Seller Contract, or default (beyond
any applicable notice or grace period) on any obligations under any Seller
Contract or entering into any new contract or agreement relating to the Business
or any waiver of material claims or rights of the Business against third parties
or any action that would reasonably be expected to jeopardize the continuance of
material supplier or customer relationships relating to the Business;
(e) any written notice by any material customer or supplier of
the Business of any intention to discontinue or materially change the terms of
its relationship with Seller with respect to the Business;
(f) any material increase in shipments to customers of
products of the Business, not in the ordinary course of business;
(g) any other material transaction involving the Business, the
Transferred Assets or the Transferred Employees not in the ordinary course of
business; or
(h) any commitment with respect to any of the foregoing.
3.15 Employees. Schedule 3.15 sets forth a list of all employees of
Seller whose primary responsibilities relate to the Business as of the date
hereof ("Employees of the Business"), specifying for each such employee (i) the
employee's date of hire, (ii) the employee's job title or a brief job
description and (iii) the amount of the employee's salary and bonus, if
applicable. None of the Employees of the Business has given notice to Seller to
cancel or otherwise terminate such Person's relationship with Seller.
3.16 Employee Benefits. (a) Schedule 3.16(a) sets forth a true and
correct list of each deferred compensation plan, incentive compensation plan,
equity compensation plan, "welfare" plan, fund or program (within the meaning of
section 3(1) of ERISA); "pension" plan, fund or program (within the meaning of
section 3(2) of ERISA); each employment, termination or severance agreement; and
each other employee benefit plan, fund, program, agreement or arrangement, in
each case, that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to or required to be
contributed to by the Seller, any of its subsidiaries or by any trade or
business, whether or not incorporated (an "ERISA Affiliate"), all of which
together with the Seller would be deemed a "single employer" within the meaning
of Section 4001(b) of ERISA, in each case in this Section 3.16(a) only to the
extent such plan covers any Employee of the Business (each, a "Plan").
(b) Full payment has been made of all amounts that are
required under the terms of each Plan to be paid as contributions with respect
to all periods prior to and including the last day of the most recent fiscal
year of such Plan ended on or before the date of this Agreement and all periods
thereafter prior to the Closing Date.
(c) Each Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section
401(a) of the Code, has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS
with respect to such qualification, and the Seller is not aware of any
circumstances likely to result in revocation of any such favorable determination
letter.
(d) Neither the Seller nor any ERISA Affiliate (i) maintains
or has ever maintained a Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, (ii) has
contributed to a "multiemployer plan", within the meaning of Section 3(37) of
ERISA, at any time on or after September 26, 1980, (iii) has incurred any
liability or taken any action and, to Seller's Knowledge no action or event has
occurred, that could cause any of them to incur any liability (x) under Section
412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA with respect to any "single-employer plan"
(as defined in Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA), or (y) on account of a partial or
complete withdrawal (as defined in Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA,
respectively) from, or unpaid contributions to, any multiemployer plan.
(e) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.16(e), neither the
execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby will (i) entitle any employees of the Seller or any of the
subsidiaries to severance pay or any increase in severance pay upon any
termination of employment prior to or after the date hereof, (ii) accelerate the
time of payment or vesting or trigger any payment or funding (through a grantor
trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase the amount
payable or trigger any other material obligation pursuant to, any of the Plans
or (iii) result in any payments under, any of the Plans which would not be
deductible under Section 162(m) or Section 280G of the Code.
3.17 Labor Matters. With respect to Employees of the Business (a)
Seller is in substantial compliance with all applicable laws regarding
employment and employment practices, (b) there is no unfair labor practice
charge or complaint against Seller pending before the National Labor Relations
Board nor is there any material grievance nor any material arbitration
proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining agreements pending, (c)
there is no labor strike, slowdown, work stoppage or lockout in effect, or, to
Seller's Knowledge, threatened against or otherwise affecting the Business, and
Seller has not experienced any such labor controversy within the past five (5)
years, (d) to Seller's Knowledge, there is no material charge or complaint
pending against Seller before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the
Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs or any similar state, local or
foreign agency responsible for the prevention of unlawful employment practices,
(e) Seller is not a party to, or otherwise bound by, any consent decree with, or
citation by, any Governmental Authority relating to employees or employment
practices, (f) Seller has paid in full to all Employees of the Business all
wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses and other direct compensation for all
services performed by them, other than amounts that have not yet become payable
in accordance with Seller's customary practices, (g) except as set forth in
Schedule 3.17(d), Seller will not have any material liability under any benefit
or severance policy, practice, agreement, plan or program which exists or
arises, or may be deemed to exist or arise, under any applicable Law or
otherwise, as a result of the Contemplated Transactions, (h) Seller is not a
party to any collective bargaining agreement, and (i) Seller is in substantial
compliance with its obligations pursuant to the Worker, Adjustment and
Retraining Notification Act of 1988 ("WARN Act"), and in substantial compliance
with all other notification and bargaining obligations arising under any
collective bargaining agreement, statute or otherwise. Seller has not received
written notice of the intent of any federal, state, local or foreign agency
responsible for the enforcement of employment laws to conduct an investigation
of or relating to Seller with respect to the employment of employees who are
employed in the Business and no such investigation is in progress.
3.18 Intellectual Property.
(a) Schedule 3.18 (which hereby incorporates by reference the
Appendices of the Intellectual Property Agreement) sets forth a complete and
accurate list of all Licensed Intellectual Property and Transferred Intellectual
Property licensed or transferred, respectively, under the Intellectual Property
Agreement, other than (i) Intellectual Property excluded under the Intellectual
Property Agreement, (ii) Growth Processes and (iii) Intellectual Property
transferred under Article X of the Intellectual Property Agreement. Schedule
3.18 further sets forth, for such Transferred Intellectual Property, (i) all
U.S. letters patent owned by Seller and used in the Business, or primarily
related to the Business as currently conducted, which are, as of the date
hereof, subject to a reissue or reexamination proceeding in the U.S. Patent and
Trademark Office and (ii) all patent interference and similar administrative
proceedings relating to the Transferred Intellectual Property in which Seller is
involved, both in the U.S. and foreign jurisdiction, including interferences and
similar administrative proceedings asserted against Transferred Intellectual
Property and interferences and similar administrative proceedings which Seller
has provoked.
(b) (i) To Seller's Knowledge, Seller has all valid and
enforceable rights provided for under the Laws of the relevant jurisdictions
necessary to assert a claim of infringement against any unauthorized third
parties with respect to all inventions claimed in its U.S. and foreign patents
included in the Transferred Intellectual Property set forth in Schedule 3.18 as
well as any inventions that become patented as the result of any presently
pending claims in any U.S. or foreign patent application(s) included in the
Transferred Intellectual Property set forth in Schedule 3.18; and Seller
represents and warrants that it has no Knowledge of anyone else having superior
intellectual property rights which could reasonably be expected to prevent Buyer
from practicing the inventions claimed in such issued patents or pending
applications in the Transferred Intellectual Property set forth in Schedule 3.18
and Buyer acknowledges that the intellectual property rights of each such patent
and pending application used in the Business may be subject to superior
intellectual property rights of another not currently known to Seller.
(ii) To Seller's Knowledge, Seller has the right to
reproduce, prepare derivative works of, distribute copies of, perform, display,
transfer and license works which comprise the Licensed Intellectual Property and
the Transferred Intellectual Property in which Seller has a copyright
("Copyrights"); and to Seller's Knowledge all Copyrights included in the
Transferred Intellectual Property set forth in Schedule 3.18 that it has
created, its employees created, or which were created by another as a work for
hire for Seller, constitute an original work of authorship to which it has the
entire right, title and interest, except to the extent any underlying work of a
third party has been incorporated into any derivative work by Seller under the
authorization of such third party. Seller has obtained all necessary assignments
or promises to make such assignments from all authors of all works of authorship
to be transferred under this Agreement.
(iii) To Seller's Knowledge, Seller has the right to
use, sell and license all trademarks and service marks set forth in Schedule
3.18 in the manner currently used in the Business and to the Knowledge of
Seller, all such marks are owned by Seller and no party has rights in such marks
superior to Seller's use of such marks in the manner currently used in the
Business, and Seller's use of such marks as source identifiers has been
continuous.
(iv) To Seller's Knowledge, Seller has the right to
use, sell and license the trade secrets (other than with respect to any Growth
Processes) which are currently used, sold or licensed (or currently proposed to
be used, sold or licensed), respectively, in the Business, in the manner
currently used, sold or licensed (or currently proposed to be used, sold or
licensed) by the Business, including know-how, methods, processes, protocols,
methodologies, computer software (including source code and object code),
designs, specifications (including design, functional, software, operational,
quality assurance, technical and other specifications of Seller) which are
currently used in the Business.
(c) To Seller's Knowledge, all software and related
documentation purchased from a third party and used in the Business are owned by
and/or licensed to Seller. Other than as set forth in Schedule 3.18, Seller
either owns or has sufficient license rights to all software used in the
Business which is contemplated to be transferred hereunder.
(d) Schedule 3.18 sets forth a complete and accurate list of
(i) the material agreements, including license agreements (but excluding any
license agreements for software), to which Seller is a party and under which
Seller obtains or is the beneficiary of any license or right to use any
Intellectual Property right which is used by the Business or primarily related
to the Business as currently conducted from any third party (singularly or
collectively, a "Licensed-In Agreement" or the "Licensed-In Agreements") and
(ii) the material agreements, including license agreements to which Seller is a
party and pursuant to which a third party is authorized to use any of the
Transferred Intellectual Property set forth in Schedule 3.18, excluding any
agreements entered into in connection with the sale, lease, loan or transfer of
equipment to customers in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice.
(e) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.18: Seller has the right
to sell, assign, or otherwise transfer each item of Transferred Intellectual
Property listed in Schedule 3.18, except with regard to any right retained by
any third party in Transferred Intellectual Property that Seller has licensed,
purchased or otherwise obtained from such third party, including each item of
Transferred Intellectual Property listed in Schedule 3.18 that is the subject of
an agreement between a third party and Seller; Seller has no Knowledge that
would challenge or otherwise adversely affect the validity or enforceability of
each and every item of Transferred Intellectual Property listed in Schedule
3.18; each of Seller's letters patent and registered trademarks included in the
Transferred Intellectual Property listed in Schedule 3.18 has been maintained or
kept in force by complying with the corresponding laws and regulations of the
relevant jurisdiction including filing or recording in the appropriate
government office any required declaration, affidavit, or other document, along
with paying any requisite fee, including any required processing fee, renewal
fee, maintenance fee, and/or annuity fee; provided, however, Seller makes no
such representation with regard to any item of Intellectual Property listed in
Schedule 3.18 that Seller has licensed, purchased or otherwise obtained from any
third party less than one year prior to the date of this Agreement.
(f) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.18, each item of
Transferred Intellectual Property listed in Schedule 3.18 (i) is free and clear
of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and (ii) to Seller's Knowledge, is not
subject to any outstanding judicial order, decree, judgment, stipulation or
agreement restricting the scope of Seller's use thereof or rights therein other
than (x) Licensed-In-Agreements arising in the ordinary course of business and
(y) agreements entered into in connection with the sale, lease, loan or transfer
of equipment to customers in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice, and Seller has no Knowledge of any of the aforementioned
affecting the use of or rights in any Transferred Intellectual Property listed
in Schedule 3.18 that Seller has purchased, licensed or otherwise obtained from
any third party except as set forth in the agreements relating to such purchase
or license.
(g) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.18: (i) Seller has not
received any written notice, demand, correspondence, cease and desist request,
or any other communication in writing from any third party indicating that any
product, software, service, or apparatus, made, used, offered for sale, sold,
imported or distributed by or on behalf of Seller in connection with the
Business infringes upon, misappropriates or otherwise violates the intellectual
property rights of any third party; (ii) Seller has no Knowledge of any
unauthorized use by another, unauthorized disclosure to or by another or
infringement, misappropriation or any other violation of any of the Transferred
Intellectual Property used in the Business, or primarily related to the Business
as currently conducted, by any third party, or by any current or former officer,
employee, independent contractor or consultant of Seller (a "Seller Agent" or
the "Seller Agents") or other agent of Seller; (iii) Seller is not party to any
agreement to indemnify any third party against any claim of infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of Intellectual Property rights which
agreement to indemnify is included in the Transferred Assets or the Assumed
Liabilities other than indemnification provisions contained in Licensed-In
Agreements, agreements entered into in connection with the sale, lease, loan or
transfer of equipment to customers, or software licenses in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice; and (iv) since its formation, Seller
has not been charged in any suit, action or proceeding with, and Seller has not
charged others with, unfair competition, infringement, misappropriation,
wrongful use of or any other violation or improper or illegal activity with
respect to or affecting the Transferred Intellectual Property or with claims
contesting the validity, ownership or right to make, use, offer to sell, sell,
import, license or otherwise dispose of the Transferred Intellectual Property.
(h) (i) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.18, to Seller's
Knowledge, all rights in all inventions and discoveries to Transferred
Intellectual Property (x) made, developed or conceived by current or former
officers, employees, independent contractors or consultants during the course of
their employment (or other retention) by Seller which are used primarily in the
Business or made, written, developed or conceived with the use or assistance of
the Seller's facilities or resources which relate primarily to the Business, and
(y) which are the subject of one or more issued letters patent or applications
for letters patent, have been assigned in writing to, or is subject to a duty to
assign to, Seller; (ii) to the extent permitted by applicable Law, the policy of
Seller requires, and has required for the past five (5) years, each officer,
employee, independent contractor or consultant, employed or retained by Seller
in connection with the Business or in a portion of the Retained Business
relating to the Business who develops or utilizes technical information within
the scope of his or her employment or retention to sign documents confirming
that he or she assigns to Seller all Intellectual Property rights made, written,
developed or conceived by him or her during the course of his or her employment
(or other retention) by Seller and relating to the Business or made, written,
developed or conceived with the use or assistance of Seller's facilities or
resources which relate to the Business; (iii) to the extent that ownership of
any such Transferred Intellectual Property rights does not vest in Seller by
operation of Law, and to the extent that any Seller Agent has not executed such
Documents, Seller will require, to the extent permitted by Law, such Seller
Agent to execute such documents identified under clause (ii) above at or before
the Closing; and (iv) to Seller's Knowledge, all Transferred Intellectual
Property made, written, developed or conceived by any Seller Agent during the
course of his or her employment or retention by Seller and material to the
Business has been assigned or licensed to, or is subject to a duty to assign or
license to, Seller.
(i) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.18, to Seller's
Knowledge, the Intellectual Property owned by, licensed to or used by Seller in
connection with the Business prior to the execution of this Agreement
constitutes all of the Intellectual Property necessary in the conduct of the
Business as currently conducted.
(j) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.18, Seller has taken all
reasonable and practicable steps to protect and preserve the confidentiality of
trade secrets comprising the Transferred Intellectual Property, and to Seller's
Knowledge, all use by Seller of trade secrets comprising the Transferred
Intellectual Property not owned by Seller has been, and is, pursuant to, and in
compliance with, the terms of an agreement between Seller and the owner of, or
party providing, such trade secrets, or is otherwise lawful.
3.19 Environmental Matters. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.19: (a)
Seller's ownership and operation of the Business and the Transferred Assets is
in compliance in all material respects with all Environmental Laws. Seller has
obtained all approvals necessary or required under all applicable Environmental
Laws for the ownership and operation of the Business and the Transferred Assets,
all such approvals are in effect, Seller has not received written notice of any
action to revoke or modify any of such approvals, and the ownership and
operation of the Business and the Transferred Assets is and has been in
compliance in all material respects with all terms and conditions thereof.
Seller has not received written notice of any pending or threatened claim or
investigation by any Governmental Authority or any other Person concerning
Seller's potential liability under Environmental Laws in connection with the
ownership or operation of the Business and the Transferred Assets. There has not
been a Release of any Hazardous Substance by Seller nor by any other Person at,
upon, in, from or under, any premises being acquired by Buyer hereunder that is
reasonably likely to result in a material claim pursuant to applicable
Environmental Laws. Except for any incidental or insignificant actions
(including, for example, storing hazardous wastes for a period beyond that which
is allowed by applicable Environmental Law), the real property included in the
Transferred Assets is not currently and has not been used as a treatment,
storage or disposal facility for hazardous wastes (as such term is defined in
applicable Environmental Law) such that the Seller (or a prior owner or
operator) would have been required to obtain a permit for such treatment,
storage or disposal.
(b) Seller has (i) provided or made available to Buyer all
material test results, records, notices, disclosures and reports in Seller's
possession or control with respect to the leased real property included in the
Transferred Assets, including all correspondence with any Governmental
Authorities, concerning any and all material past and/or present health, safety
and/or environmental issues or concerns and (ii) made all disclosures, including
notice of a Release or threatened Release of a Hazardous Substance, required of
Seller under any Environmental Law.
(c) The representations and warranties set forth in this
Section 3.19 are Seller's sole and exclusive representations and warranties with
respect to environmental matters.
3.20 Taxes. (a) There are no Liens for Taxes (other than Liens for
current Taxes not yet due and payable) on any of the Transferred Assets. Seller
has duly and timely filed all material Tax Returns that it was required to file
in connection with Seller and the Transferred Assets; all such Tax Returns were
correct and complete in all material respects; and all Taxes owed with respect
to Seller and the Transferred Assets have been paid.
(b) Seller is a "United States person" within the meaning of
Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
(c) Seller has complied in all respects with all applicable
Laws relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes (including withholding of
Taxes pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445 and 1446 of the Code, wage
withholding, Federal Insurance Contribution Act (FICA) and Federal Unemployment
Tax Act (FUTA) or similar provisions under any applicable state and foreign
Laws) and has, within the time and the manner prescribed by Law, paid over to,
or deposited with, the proper Tax authority (or authorities) or other
Governmental Authority (or Authorities) all amounts required to be withheld.
(d) None of the Transferred Assets is property that is
required to be treated as being owned by any Person pursuant to the so-called
harbor lease provisions of former Section 168(f)(8) of the Code (or similar
state or local Tax provisions). None of the Transferred Assets directly or
indirectly secures any debt the interest on which is tax-exempt under Section
168(h)(1) of the Code.
(e) There are no deficiencies for Taxes claimed, proposed or
assessed by any Governmental Authority regarding Seller or the Transferred
Assets that have not yet been fully and finally resolved. There are no pending,
or to Seller's Knowledge, threatened, audits, investigations or claims for or
relating to Taxes, and there are no matters under discussion with any
Governmental Authority with respect to Taxes regarding Seller or the Transferred
Assets.
3.21 Product Liability. Seller has not incurred since October 1, 2001
and, to Seller's Knowledge, there has been no occurrence since such date that
would reasonably be expected to give rise to, any material liability arising out
of any physical injury to individuals or property as a result of the ownership,
possession, or use of any products manufactured, sold, leased, or delivered by
Seller in connection with the Business.
3.22 Product Warranty. Schedule 3.22 includes copies of the standard
terms and conditions of sale for products of the Business (containing applicable
guaranty, warranty and indemnity provisions). Except as set forth in Schedule
3.22, the products manufactured by the Business that remain under warranty have
been sold by the Business in accordance with the standard terms and conditions
of sale. All product warranty claims included in the Assumed Liabilities shall
be governed by the terms of such warranty provisions set forth in Schedule 3.22.
Schedule 3.22 also lists each claim exceeding $100,000 made or, to Seller's
Knowledge, threatened against Seller during the two years immediately preceding
the date of this Agreement by a customer or other user of products of the
Business manufactured by Seller alleging that such product did not comply with
any express or implied warranty regarding such product or was otherwise
defective or off-specification.
3.23 Suppliers and Customers. Schedule 3.23 sets forth the names of the
suppliers and customers to whom Seller or any Affiliate of Seller paid or from
whom either of them received in excess of $375,000 in respect of services,
products or materials during the twelve month period prior to the date hereof
relating to the Business. None of the suppliers or customers listed in Schedule
3.23 has within the past twelve months notified Seller in writing (and Seller
does not otherwise have Knowledge) that such supplier or customer is canceling,
otherwise terminating or significantly reducing or that such supplier or
customer intends to cancel, otherwise terminate or significantly reduce its
relationship with Seller.
3.24 Solvency. After giving effect to the transactions contemplated
hereby, Seller is solvent, has assets having a fair value in excess of the
amount required to pay its probable liabilities on its existing debts as they
become absolute and mature, and has the ability to pay its current liabilities
as they become due and payable, taking into account the timing of and amounts of
cash to be received by it and the timing of and amounts of cash to be payable on
or in respect of such liabilities, and Seller is not under the jurisdiction of a
court in a Title 11 or similar case within the meaning of Section 368(a)(3)(A)
of the Code.
3.25 Brokers. Except for Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, no broker,
finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder's or other fee
or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Seller for which Seller will be
liable.
3.26 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the
representations and warranties contained in this Section 3, none of Seller, any
Affiliate of Seller or any other Person makes any representations or warranties,
and Seller hereby disclaims any other representations or warranties, whether
made by Seller, or any Affiliate of Seller, or any of their respective officers,
directors, employees, agents or representatives, with respect to the execution
and delivery of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, the Contemplated
Transactions or the Business, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to
Buyer or its representatives of any documentation or other information with
respect to any one or more of the foregoing.
Section 4. Representations and Warranties of Buyer
Except as set forth in the Buyer Disclosure Schedule, Parent and Buyer
represent and warrant to Seller as follows:
4.1 Organization and Authorization. (a) Each of Parent and Buyer is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws
of the state of its jurisdiction of incorporation , and is qualified or licensed
to do business in each other jurisdiction where the failure to so qualify could
reasonably be expected to have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Each of Parent and Buyer has all requisite power and
authority to enter into this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to be
entered into by each of them and to perform fully its obligations hereunder and
thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements to be executed and delivered by Parent and Buyer (as applicable) and
the performance by Parent and Buyer of their respective obligations hereunder
and thereunder have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of each of Parent and Buyer. This Agreement is, and when
executed and delivered in accordance with this Agreement, each Ancillary
Agreement to be executed and delivered by each of Parent and Buyer (as
applicable) will be, a valid and binding obligation of Parent or Buyer, as the
case may be, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that
enforcement of the rights and remedies created hereby and thereby may be
affected by bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium, insolvency and similar Laws
of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and by
general equity principles.
4.2 Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of Parent consists of
60,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share ("Parent Common
Stock"), of which 29,258,577 shares were issued and outstanding as of August 5,
2003, and 500,000 shares of preferred stock, none of which are outstanding. All
of the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and were issued in
conformity with applicable laws. The shares of Parent Common Stock comprising
the First Earn-Out Payment and the Second Earn-Out Payment, if and when issued
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable, and free from preemptive rights and restrictions
on transfer other than the restrictions on transfer under applicable federal and
state securities Laws.
4.3 No Conflicts; Consents. The execution, delivery and performance by
Parent and Buyer of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to be executed,
delivered and performed by Parent or Buyer, as the case may be, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i)
violate any provision of the articles (or certificate) of incorporation or
by-laws of Parent or Buyer, (ii) violate, or be in conflict with, or constitute
a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute a default) under, or result in, or provide the basis for, the
termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or excuse performance
by any Person of any of its obligations under, or cause the acceleration of the
maturity of any debt or obligation pursuant to, any Contract to which Parent or
Buyer is a party or by which any of Parent's or Buyer's property or assets is
bound, or to which any of the property or assets of Buyer is subject, (iii)
result in the imposition or creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Lien)
upon or with respect to any of the Transferred Assets, (iv) violate any Law
applicable to Parent or Buyer or (v) result in any shareholder of Parent or
Buyer having the right to exercise dissenter's approval rights, other than in
the case of clauses (ii) and (iv), any such violations, defaults, terminations,
accelerations or excused performances that, individually or in the aggregate,
have not had and could not reasonably be expected to result in a Buyer Material
Adverse Effect. Except for the filing of pre-merger notification and report
forms under the HSR Act, no filings with, notices to, or approvals of any
Governmental Authority are required to be obtained or made by Parent or Buyer
for the consummation by Parent and Buyer of the transactions contemplated
hereby, except for such filings, notices or approvals the failure of which to be
made or obtained, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Buyer Material Adverse Effect. Neither
Parent nor Buyer is required to give any notice to or obtain any consent or
other approval from any third party (other than a Governmental Authority), in
connection with the execution and delivery by Parent or Buyer of this Agreement
or the consummation or performance by Parent or Buyer of any of the transactions
contemplated hereby, except for notices, consents or approvals of third parties
the failure of which to be made or obtained, individually or in the aggregate,
will not have and could not reasonably be expected to result in a Buyer Material
Adverse Effect.
4.4 Reports; Financial Statements.
(a) Seller has had access to each statement, report,
registration statement (with the prospectus in the form filed pursuant to Rule
424(b) of the Securities Act), definitive proxy statement and other filings
filed with the SEC by Parent since January 1, 2001 (collectively, the "Parent
SEC Documents"). All Parent SEC Documents were filed as and when required by the
Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder. As of their respective filing dates, the Parent SEC
Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the Securities Act, as applicable, and none of the Parent SEC
Documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements made therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made,
not misleading, except to the extent corrected by a subsequently filed Parent
SEC Document. The Parent SEC Documents filed after July 30, 2002 complied (or
will comply when filed, as the case may be) in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of Sarbanes-Oxley, including that each periodic report
was (or will be when filed, as the case may be) accompanied by the certification
of Parent's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as required by
Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley and that each Annual Report on Form 10-K and
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q included (or will include when filed, as the case
may be) the certification of the Parent's Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer as required by Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley and the
disclosure required by Item 307 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC.
(b) Parent has delivered to Seller true and correct copies of
(a) the audited consolidated balance sheets of Parent and its subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2002 and the related audited consolidated
statements of operations, changes in stockholders equity and cash flows for the
fiscal years then ended and (b) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of
Parent and its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2003 and the related unaudited
consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the six-month period
then ended (collectively, the "Parent Financial Statements"). The Parent
Financial Statements (x) have been prepared from the books and records of Parent
and its subsidiaries, (y) fairly present in all material respects the
consolidated financial condition and the results of operations and cash flows of
Parent and its subsidiaries as of the dates and for the periods indicated and
(z) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout
and among the periods covered thereby; provided, however, that the unaudited
financial statements are subject to normal recurring year-end audit adjustments
(which are not expected to be material in amount), and do not contain all
footnotes required under GAAP.
4.5 Litigation. There are no material claims, actions, suits,
approvals, investigations, complaints or proceedings pending, or to Buyer's
Knowledge, threatened, before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator with
respect to the business or assets of Parent or Buyer or against Parent or Buyer
that challenges, or may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal
or otherwise interfering with, any of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Neither Parent nor Buyer nor either of their assets are subject to any material
order, judgment, ruling, assessment, writ, injunction, decree or arbitration
award.
4.6 Compliance with Law.
(a) The business and assets of Parent and Buyer have been
operated in all material respects in compliance with all applicable Laws.
Neither Parent nor Buyer has received any written notice of violation of any Law
with respect to the operation of its business, or the ownership or use of its
assets.
(b) Each of Parent and Buyer has obtained all Permits that are
used in or necessary for the operation of its business and the ownership and use
of its assets, except for such Permits, the absence of which, individually or in
the aggregate, has not had a Buyer Material Adverse Effect. All such Permits are
in full force and effect, and each of Parent and Buyer is in compliance with the
terms of each of the Permits, except for instances of noncompliance that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and could not reasonably be
expected to result in a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
4.7 Brokers. Except for Merrill Lynch & Co., no broker, finder or
investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder's or other fee or
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or Buyer for which Parent
or Buyer will be liable.
4.8 No Inducement or Reliance; Independent Assessment.
(a) With respect to the Transferred Assets, the Business and
any other rights or obligations to be transferred hereunder or under the
Ancillary Agreements or pursuant hereto or thereto, neither Parent nor Buyer has
been induced by and has not relied upon any representations, warranties or
statements, whether express or implied, made by Seller, any Affiliate of Seller,
or any agent, employee, attorney or other representative of Seller or by any
other Person representing or purporting to represent Seller that are not
expressly set forth in this Agreement or in the Ancillary Agreements (including
the Schedules and Exhibits hereto and thereto), whether or not any such
representations, warranties or statements were made in writing or orally, and
none of Seller, any Affiliate of Seller, or any agent, employee, attorney, other
representative of Seller or other Person shall have or be subject to any
liability to Parent or Buyer or any other Person resulting from the distribution
to Parent or Buyer, or Parent's or Buyer's use of, any such information,
including any information, documents or material made available in any "data
rooms" or management presentations or in any other form in expectation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) Each of Parent and Buyer acknowledges that it has made its
own assessment of the present condition and the future prospects of the Business
and is sufficiently experienced to make an informed judgment with respect
thereto. Each of Parent and Buyer further acknowledges that neither Seller nor
any Affiliate of Seller has made any warranty, express or implied, as to the
future prospects of the Business or its profitability for Parent or Buyer, or
with respect to any forecasts, projections or Business plans prepared by or on
behalf of Seller and delivered to Parent or Buyer in connection with the
Business and the negotiation and the execution of this Agreement.
4.9 Sufficiency of Funds. Parent has sufficient funds available to pay
the Purchase Price on Buyer's behalf and any expenses incurred by Parent or
Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the
Ancillary Agreements.
4.10 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the
representations and warranties contained in this Section 4, none of Parent,
Buyer, any Affiliate of either of them or any other Person makes any
representations or warranties, and each of Parent and Buyer hereby disclaims any
other representations or warranties, whether made by Parent, Buyer, any
Affiliate of either of them, or any of their officers, directors, employees,
agents or representatives, with respect to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to Seller or its
representatives of any documentation or other information with respect to any
one or more of the foregoing.
Section 5. Covenants of the Parties
5.1 Employee Matters. (a) Buyer shall make offers of employment to
those Employees of the Business listed in Schedule 5.1(a) (including those
absent due to vacation, holiday, illness, leave of absence or short-term
disability, but excluding any Employees of the Business on long-term disability)
that it chooses to offer employment. Employees of the Business who accept
Buyer's offer of employment, as of the effective date of their employment with
Buyer, are referred to as "Transferred Employees." Employment with Buyer or an
Affiliate of Buyer of Transferred Employees shall be effective as of the day
following the close of business on the Closing Date, except that the employment
of individuals receiving short-term disability benefits or on approved leave of
absence on the Closing Date will become effective as of the date they present
themselves for work with the Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer. Employees of the
Business who are not offered employment by Buyer or who do not accept Buyer's
offer, together with any other employees of Seller or any Subsidiary shall be
referred to as "Non-Transferred Employees."
(b) Buyer shall provide, or shall cause to be provided, to
Transferred Employees, (i) until at least the six-month anniversary of the
Closing Date, the same base salary offered by Seller or the applicable
subsidiary immediately prior to the Closing Date as set forth in Schedule
3.14(a) and (ii) employee benefits that, in the aggregate, are no less favorable
than those provided to similarly situated employees of Buyer. Except as
expressly set forth in this Section 5.1, no assets of any Plan shall be
transferred to Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer. Each employee benefit plan,
program, policy and arrangement of Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer, including any
pension plans, welfare plans, vacation plans and severance plans, shall
recognize to the extent permitted by Buyer's or Buyer's Affiliate's plans (i)
for purposes of satisfying any deductibles, co-pays and out-of-pocket maximums
during the coverage period that includes the Closing Date, any payment made by
any Transferred Employee towards deductibles, co-pays and out-of-pocket maximums
in any health or other insurance plan of Seller or a subsidiary and (ii) for
purposes of determining eligibility to participate, vesting and for any schedule
of benefits based on service (other than for benefit accruals under Buyer's or
Buyer's Affiliate's pension plans), all service with Seller or a subsidiary
thereof, including service with predecessor employers that was recognized by
Seller or a subsidiary thereof and any prior unbridged service with Seller or a
subsidiary thereof, provided that such service shall not be recognized to the
extent such recognition would result in a duplication of benefits. Buyer or
Buyer's Affiliate will continue to provide (i) relocation assistance to those
Transferred Employees receiving it as of the Closing Date and (ii) tuition
assistance to those Transferred Employees who are receiving such benefits as of
the Closing Date for the current academic session, in each case as set forth in
Schedule 5.1(b).
(c) Seller shall retain all liability for payment of severance
in connection with the termination of employment of any Non-Transferred
Employee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, and
provided that the affected Transferred Employee executes a general and special
release in a form acceptable to Buyer, Buyer shall provide severance benefits
substantially equivalent to the benefits listed in Schedule 5.1(c) pursuant to a
severance benefit plan which shall be adopted by Buyer immediately following the
Closing for the benefit of Transferred Employees whose employment is terminated
involuntarily by Buyer on or before April 30, 2004 other than terminations in
circumstances that would not require payments of severance benefits under
Buyer's severance plan or policy.
(d) Buyer agrees that its and its Affiliate's health and
welfare plans shall waive any pre-existing condition exclusion (to the extent
Buyer's plans permit and such exclusion was waived under applicable health and
welfare plans offered to the Transferred Employees by Seller or a subsidiary
thereof) with respect to Transferred Employees and any proof of insurability.
Seller shall remain responsible for any benefits payable under a Plan with
respect to claims incurred by all Employees of the Business prior to or on the
Closing Date. To the extent Buyer's plans permit, the medical and dental plans
maintained by Buyer and Affiliates of Buyer shall recognize as dependents of the
Transferred Employees any dependents recognized by Seller's or Seller's
subsidiary's medical and dental plans. Seller shall continue to provide benefits
to the Transferred Employees under Seller's medical, hospitalization, dental,
vision and life insurance plans through the end of the month in which the
Closing Date occurs (the "Continuation Period"). Buyer shall reimburse Seller
for the costs of such benefits, which (i) if provided on an insured basis shall
be the actual premium costs for insurance policies related to the provision of
such benefits for the Continuation Period plus a reasonable administration
charge, and (ii) if such benefits are provided on a self-insured basis by
Seller, such costs shall be the Actual Costs (as such term is defined in the
Transition Services Agreement and including actual premium costs for reinsurance
and stop-loss policies) for claims incurred by the Transferred Employees during
the Continuation Period, plus a reasonable administration charge (for purposes
of this Section 5.1(d), a claim shall be deemed to be incurred on the date upon
which the charge or expense giving rise to such claim is incurred). Buyer shall
not be responsible for costs for benefits for any period prior to the
Continuation Period.
(e) As soon as practicable following the Closing Date, Parent
or Buyer shall cause one or more defined contribution savings plans intended to
qualify under sections 401(a) and 401(k) of the Code (the "Buyer Savings Plan")
to provide for the receipt of Transferred Employees' lump sum cash
distributions, in the form of an eligible rollover distribution from the
Seller's 401(k) Plan (the "Seller 401(k) Plan"), provided such rollovers are
made at the election of the Transferred Employees and in accordance with the
terms of the Buyer Savings Plan. Seller shall cause the Seller 401(k) Plan to
permit the Transferred Employees to elect a lump sum cash distribution of
benefits accrued through the Closing Date in accordance with the Code.
(f) Buyer shall be solely liable for all compensation and
benefit obligations and employment law claims of Transferred Employees that
accrue after the Closing Date. Seller shall retain and be responsible for (i)
all employment-related obligations and liabilities (including all obligations
and liabilities under the WARN Act and COBRA, if any) relating to each
Non-Transferred Employee and (ii) all compensation and benefit obligations and
employment law claims of Transferred Employees to the extent that such liability
accrued on or prior to the Closing Date; provided, however, that Seller's
retention of such responsibility and liability shall not preclude Seller or an
Affiliate of Seller from seeking recourse against the Buyer or an Affiliate of
Buyer for any breach of the Buyer's covenants in this Section 5.1.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything herein to the contrary, Buyer or
Buyer's Affiliate shall credit each Transferred Employee with the amount of
accrued and unused "paid time off" ("PTO") days earned as of the Closing Date in
accordance with Seller's PTO policy and based on records provided by Seller, and
shall continue to permit the Transferred Employees to use such PTO under
substantially the same conditions as Seller's policy until December 31, 2003,
and Seller, after receiving notice thereof from Buyer, shall promptly reimburse
Buyer or Buyer's Affiliate for the cost of any such PTO time used by a
Transferred Employee pursuant to this provision.
(g) The services of the Employees of the Business employed in
Seller's Taiwan and Korean locations (the "Foreign Employees") shall be made
available to Buyer for a period of up to sixty (60) days immediately following
the Closing Date pursuant to the terms of the Transition Services Agreement. At
the end of such period, Buyer may make offers of employment to those Foreign
Employees that it chooses to offer employment and shall notify Seller of those
Foreign Employees to whom it has offered employment. Those Foreign Employees who
accept Buyer's offer of employment, as of the effective date of their employment
with Buyer, shall be deemed to be Transferred Employees for all purposes
hereunder. Those Foreign Employees who are not offered employment by Buyer or
who do not accept Buyer's offer of employment shall be deemed to be
Non-Transferred Employees for all purposes hereunder.
(h) Unless specifically set forth in this Section 5.1, nothing
contained in this Agreement shall confer upon Parent or Buyer (i) the obligation
to employ any Employee of the Business, (ii) the obligation to continue to
employ any Employee of the Business that it hires for any specific periods of
time after the Closing or otherwise interfere with the right of Parent or Buyer
to terminate any such employee at any time for any reason, subject to applicable
Law or (iii) the obligation to offer any Employee of the Business a particular
level of compensation or other employee benefits in connection with any such
individual's potential employment with Buyer.
(i) Nothing in this Section 5.1 or elsewhere in this
Agreement, expressed or implied, shall confer upon any current or former
Employee of the Business (including the Transferred Employees) or any legal
representatives thereof any rights or remedies of any nature or kind whatsoever
under or by reason of this Agreement (including any right to employment, or
continued employment, with Buyer or any of Buyer's Affiliates for any specified
period).
5.2 Noncompetition. (a) Seller agrees that from the date hereof until
four (4) years from the date hereof (the "Noncompete Period"), it shall not,
directly or indirectly, either for itself or for any other Person (other than
Buyer or its Affiliates) participate in the Business anywhere in the world. For
purposes of this Agreement, the term "participate" includes any direct or
indirect interest in any Person, whether as an officer, director, employee,
partner, member, shareholder, sole proprietor, agent, representative,
independent contractor, consultant, franchisor, franchisee, creditor, owner or
otherwise; provided that the term "participate" shall not include (i) the
ownership of less than 5% of the stock of a publicly held corporation (other
than Parent) whose stock is traded on a recognized U.S. or foreign securities
exchange or in the over-the-counter market, (ii) the sale or other disposition
of existing reactors in connection with the sale or other disposition of one or
more of Seller's remaining business units (which remaining business units are:
(A) Electronic Materials and Devices, (B) Sunshine (wide band gap GaN
electronics group), (C) Photovoltaics, (D) Fiber Optics and Optical Devices and
(E) Ortel), (iii) the sale or other disposition of existing reactors in
connection with the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
assets of Seller or a merger or consolidation of Seller with or into another
Person, provided that, in the event that 60% or more of the capital stock of the
surviving party of such merger or consolidation is owned by the stockholders or
the former stockholders of Seller immediately after the consummation of such
merger or consolidation, such surviving entity shall agree to be subject to the
restrictions contained in this Section 5.2(a), (iv) the contribution of capital
equipment to any joint venture of Seller existing as of the date of this
Agreement or any joint venture formed after the date hereof, provided such joint
venture agrees to be subject to the restrictions contained in this Section
5.2(a), (v) engaging in any business conducted as of the date of this Agreement
by Seller other than the Business and (vi) subject to Section 5.2(d), the sale
or other disposition of up to two existing reactors during each year of the
Noncompete Period. During the Noncompete Period, Seller shall not directly or
indirectly, induce or attempt to induce any employee of the Business to leave
the employ of Buyer or in any way interfere with the relationship between Buyer
and any employee, customer or supplier thereof. Seller agrees that this covenant
is reasonable with respect to its duration, geographical area and scope.
(b) If, at the time of enforcement of any of the provisions of
this Section 5.2, a court holds that the restrictions stated therein are
unreasonable under the circumstances then existing, the parties hereto agree
that the maximum period, scope or geographical area reasonable under such
circumstances shall be substituted for the stated period, scope or area.
(c) Seller agrees that Buyer would suffer irreparable harm
from a breach by Seller of this Section 5.2. In the event of an alleged or
threatened breach by Seller of any of the provisions of this Section 5.2, Buyer
may, in addition to all other rights and remedies existing in its favor, apply
to any court of competent jurisdiction for specific performance and/or
injunctive or other relief in order to enforce or prevent any violations of the
provisions hereof. Seller acknowledges that but for this Section 5.2, Buyer
would not have entered into this Agreement.
(d) If Seller desires to sell or otherwise dispose of a
reactor during the Noncompete Period as described in Section 5.2(a)(ii), it
shall first notify Buyer of its intention to sell or otherwise dispose of such
reactor (the "Offered Reactor") and grant Buyer the right to purchase the
Offered Reactor at a purchase price and on terms set forth in such notice. Buyer
may exercise its right to purchase the Offered Reactor on the terms set forth in
the notice by notifying Seller of its intention to do so within 15 days of
receipt by Buyer of Seller's notice. If Buyer does not exercise its right to
purchase within such 15-day period, Seller may sell the Offered Reactor on terms
no less favorable to it than those set forth in its notice within 60 days after
the expiration of the 15-day period referred to above. If Seller does not sell
or otherwise dispose of the Offered Reactor during such 60-day period, any
subsequent sale or disposition of the Offered Reactor shall once again be
subject to the provisions of this Section 5.2(d).
5.3 Confidentiality. (a) From and after the Closing Date, Seller will,
and Seller will cause its directors, officers, employees, representatives,
consultants, advisors, agents and Affiliates, to hold in confidence all
information not available to the public concerning Buyer (and its Affiliates),
the Business and the Transferred Assets. From and after the Closing Date, Parent
and Buyer will, and will cause their respective directors, officers, employees,
representatives, consultants, advisors, agents and Affiliates, to hold in
confidence all information not available to the public relating to Seller;
provided, however, that the obligations of the parties with respect to any
Intellectual Property which is the subject of the Intellectual Property
Agreement shall be governed exclusively by such Intellectual Property Agreement.
(b) Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Confidentiality
Agreement to the contrary, any party to this Agreement (and any officer,
director, employee, representative, consultant, advisor or other agent of any
party to this Agreement) may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation
of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and all materials of any kind (including opinions
or other tax analyses) that are provided to it relating to such tax treatment
and tax structure; provided, however, that such disclosure may not be made to
the extent required to be kept confidential to comply with any applicable
federal or state securities laws.
5.4 Further Assurances. From time to time after the Closing, each party
will timely execute and deliver to the other such instruments of sale, transfer,
conveyance, assignment and delivery, and such consents, assurances, powers of
attorney and other instruments as may be reasonably requested by such party or
its counsel in order to vest in Buyer all right, title and interest of Seller in
and to the Transferred Assets and all duties and obligations under the Assumed
Liabilities and otherwise in order to carry out the purpose and intent of this
Agreement. In the event that Section 3.10 is breached by Seller under
circumstances in which Seller has failed to identify and transfer any assets or
properties or provide any services necessary for the conduct of the Business as
currently conducted, Seller shall promptly transfer such properties or assets or
provides such services to Buyer at no additional cost to Buyer and Buyer shall
retain all of its rights to indemnification with respect to such breach under
Section 7 hereof.
5.5 Customer and Other Business Relationships. For a period of six (6)
months following the Closing, Seller will cooperate with Buyer, at Buyer's sole
expense, in Buyer's efforts to continue and maintain for the benefit of Buyer
those business relationships of Seller existing prior to the Closing and
relating to the Business, including relationships with lessors, employees,
Governmental Authorities, licensors, customers, suppliers and others, and Seller
will satisfy the Retained Liabilities in a manner that is not detrimental to any
of such relationships. During the Noncompete Period, Seller will refer to Buyer
all inquiries regarding potential purchase of equipment in the Business.
5.6 Books and Records; Tax Matters. (a) Subject to applicable Law, each
of Buyer and Seller agrees that it will cooperate with and make available to the
other, during normal business hours, all books and records, information and
employees (without substantial disruption of employment) retained and remaining
in existence after the Closing which are necessary or useful in connection with
the preparation of any Tax Return, any Tax inquiry, audit, investigation or
dispute, any litigation or investigation or any other matter requiring any such
books and records, information or employees for any reasonable business purpose.
The party requesting such books and records, information or employees shall bear
all of the out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including attorneys' fees, but
excluding reimbursement for salaries and employee benefits) reasonably incurred
in connection with providing such books and records, information or employees.
(b) Seller shall file any Tax Return that is required to be
filed in respect of Taxes with regard to Seller and the Transferred Assets for
periods prior to the Closing Date and shall pay the Taxes shown as due on such
Tax Return. Seller shall (i) provide Buyer with such assistance as may
reasonably be requested in connection with the preparation of any Tax Return,
audit, or other examination by any taxing authority or judicial or
administrative proceedings relating to liability for Taxes with respect to the
Transferred Assets, (ii) retain and provide Buyer with any records or other
information that may be relevant to such Tax Return, audit or examination,
proceeding or determination with respect to the Transferred Assets and (iii)
provide Buyer with any final determination of any such audit or examination,
proceeding or determination that affects any amount required to be shown on any
Tax Return with respect to the Transferred Assets for any period. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller shall retain, until the
applicable statutes of limitations have expired, copies of all Tax Returns with
respect to the Transferred Assets, supporting work schedules and other records
or information that may be relevant to such Tax Returns for all Tax periods or
portions thereof ending on or before the Closing Date and shall not destroy or
otherwise dispose of any such records without first providing Buyer with a
reasonable opportunity to review and copy the same.
5.7 Bulk Sales. It may not be practicable to comply or attempt to
comply with the procedures of the "Bulk Sales Act" of any or all of the states
in which the Transferred Assets are situated or of any other state which may be
asserted to be applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby. Accordingly,
both parties hereby waive compliance by Seller with the requirements and
provisions of any "bulk-transfer" Laws of any jurisdiction that may otherwise be
applicable with respect to the sale of any or all of the Transferred Assets to
Buyer; provided that Seller shall indemnify Buyer (in accordance with Section 7)
for any Losses resulting from its failure to comply with such "bulk-transfer"
Laws.
5.8 ISRA Matters. (a) Prior to and after the Closing, Seller shall be
responsible for taking all necessary actions to comply with the requirements of
the Industrial Site Recovery Act, N.J.S.A. 13:1K-6 et seq. ("ISRA") with respect
to the transaction, including submitting all necessary forms and conducting any
required investigation and remediation. Buyer shall cooperate with Seller with
respect to such compliance, including (i) providing Seller and its
representatives and consultants with access during normal business hours upon
reasonable request after the Closing Date to the Transferred Real Property in
order to undertake actions required pursuant to ISRA and (ii) executing any ISRA
forms requiring Buyer's signature. Seller shall provide Buyer with reasonable
advance notice prior to entering the Transferred Real Property and Buyer shall
have the right to monitor Seller's representatives and consultants in connection
with any work performed at the Transferred Real Property.
(b) Seller shall provide Buyer with advance copies of all
correspondence and documents to be filed in connection with ISRA and shall
consider all reasonable comments provided by Buyer. Seller shall make reasonable
commercial efforts to ensure that any of the activities that it conducts
pursuant to ISRA will not interfere with Buyer's operations at the Transferred
Real Property. Buyer shall be responsible for its own costs and expenses in
connection with monitoring Seller's compliance with ISRA.
5.9 Compliance with Obligations. Parent shall cause Buyer to comply
with each of Buyer's agreements, covenants and obligations under this Agreement
and under each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Buyer is a party.
Section 6. Conditions to Closing
6.1 Obligation of Buyer to Close. The following conditions shall have
been satisfied on or prior to Closing Date:
(a) Representations and Covenants. The representations and
warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in
all material respects as of the Closing Date (provided that any representation
or warranty of Seller contained herein that is subject to a materiality, Seller
Material Adverse Effect or similar qualification shall be true and correct in
all respects without regard to such qualification).
(b) Litigation. No investigation, suit, action or other
proceeding, or injunction or final judgment relating thereto shall be threatened
or pending on the Closing Date before any Governmental Authority in which it is
sought to restrain or prohibit or to obtain damages or other relief in
connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(c) Approvals. All Governmental Authority and third party
approvals, consents and waivers set forth in Schedule 3.3 shall have been
obtained by Seller in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.
(d) Employees. All of the key employees set forth in Schedule
6.1(d) shall have agreed to become employees of Buyer on terms reasonably
satisfactory to Buyer.
(e) HSR. The waiting period (and any extension thereof)
applicable to this Agreement under the HSR Act shall have been terminated or
shall have expired.
(f) Legal Opinion. Seller shall have delivered an opinion of
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, counsel to Seller, addressed to Buyer
and dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit L hereto.
(g) Title Insurance. Buyer shall have obtained an ALTA owner's
title insurance policy from a title insurance company of national reputation
insuring that Buyer shall have fee simple title to the Transferred Real Property
(subject to Permitted Liens and the standard exceptions) upon the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(h) ISRA Compliance. The New Jersey Department of
Environmental Protection shall have issued an approval, including an executed
remediation agreement, pursuant to ISRA that will authorize the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to be consummated.
(i) Deliveries. Seller shall deliver to Buyer the
following (which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Buyer):
(i) a copy of a resolution adopted by the board of
directors of Seller and, if necessary, stockholders of Seller, authorizing the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, certified by a Secretary or
Assistant Secretary of Seller;
(ii) a certificate of a Secretary or Assistant
Secretary of Seller identifying the name and title and bearing the signature of
the officers of Seller authorized to execute and deliver this Agreement and each
of the other agreements and documents contemplated hereby to be executed and
delivered by Seller;
(iii) evidence reasonably satisfactory to Buyer of
the release and termination of any and all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on
the Transferred Assets;
(iv) an assignment and assumption agreement,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, with respect to the Seller
Contracts (the "Seller Contracts Assignment"), executed by an authorized officer
of Seller;
(v) an intellectual property agreement, substantially
in the form of Exhibit B hereto (the "Intellectual Property Agreement"),
executed by an authorized officer of Seller;
(vi) a bill of sale, substantially in the form of
Exhibit C hereto, with respect to the Transferred Assets (other than the Seller
Contracts, Intellectual Property and Real Property) (the "Bill of Sale"),
executed by an authorized officer of Seller;
(vii) a warranty deed with covenants against grantors
acts, conveying the Transferred Real Property to Buyer, substantially in the
form of Exhibit D hereto (the "Deed"), executed by an authorized officer of
Seller, together with all necessary transfer tax forms, affidavits and other
reasonable and customary documents required by Purchaser's title company in
order to deliver title to the Transferred Real Property in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement;
(viii) a transition services agreement, substantially
in the form of Exhibit E hereto (the "Transition Services Agreement"), executed
by an authorized officer of seller;
(ix) an escrow agreement, substantially in the form
of Exhibit F hereto (the "Escrow Agreement"), executed by an authorized officer
of Seller;
(x) a lease agreement pursuant to which Seller will
lease from Buyer a portion of the real property located at 394 Elizabeth Avenue,
substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1 hereto (the "Lease"), executed by an
authorized officer of Seller;
(xi) a strategic equipment supplier agreement,
substantially in the form of Exhibit H hereto (the "Supply Agreement") executed
by the authorized officers of Seller;
(xii) a Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act
Certification and Affidavit, certifying that Seller is not a "foreign person"
within the meaning of Section 1445(f) of the Code, substantially in the form of
Exhibit I hereto (the "FIRPTA Affidavit"), executed by an authorized officer of
Seller;
(xiii) a registration rights agreement, substantially
in the form of Exhibit J hereto (the "Registration Rights Agreement"), executed
by an authorized officer of Seller; and
(xiv) such other documents as may be reasonably
requested by Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
6.2 Obligation of Seller to Close. The following conditions shall have
been satisfied on or prior to Closing Date:
(a) Representations and Covenants. The representations and
warranties of Parent and Buyer contained in this Agreement shall be true and
correct in all material respects (provided that any representation or warranty
of Parent or Buyer contained herein that is subject to a materiality, Buyer
Material Adverse Effect or similar qualification shall be true and correct in
all respects without regard to such qualification).
(b) Litigation. No investigation, suit, action or other
proceeding, or injunction or final judgment relating thereto shall be threatened
or pending on the Closing Date before any Governmental Authority in which it is
sought to restrain or prohibit or to obtain damages or other relief in
connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(c) Approvals. All Governmental Authority and third party
approvals, consents and waivers set forth in Schedule 4.3 shall have been
obtained by Buyer in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller.
(d) HSR. The waiting period (and any extension thereof)
applicable to this Agreement under the HSR Act shall have been terminated or
shall have expired.
(e) Legal Opinion. Buyer shall have delivered an opinion of
Kaye Scholer LLP, counsel to Parent and Buyer, addressed to Seller and dated the
Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit K hereto.
(f) Deliveries. Buyer shall deliver to Seller the following
(which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller):
(i) Cash Consideration paid pursuant to Section 2.5;
(ii) a copy of resolutions adopted by the board of
directors of each of Parent and Buyer authorizing the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, certified by a Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each of
Parent and Buyer;
(iii) the Seller Contracts Assignment, the
Intellectual Property Agreement, the Bill of Sale, the Transition Services
Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Lease, the Supply Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement, each executed by an authorized officer of Parent
or Buyer, as applicable;
(iv) a certificate of a Secretary or Assistant
Secretary of each of Parent and Buyer identifying the name and title and bearing
the signature of the officers of Parent and Buyer authorized to execute and
deliver this Agreement and each of the other agreements and documents
contemplated hereby to be executed and delivered by Parent and Buyer; and
(v) such other documents as may be reasonably
requested by Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 7. Indemnification
7.1 Survival Periods. The representations and warranties of Parent,
Buyer and Seller contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing solely
for purposes of this Section 7 and such representations and warranties shall
terminate at the close of business on the second anniversary of the Closing
Date; provided, however, that (i) the representations and warranties in Section
3.1, the second sentence of Section 3.9(a) and the penultimate sentence of
Section 3.10(a) shall survive indefinitely, (ii) the representations and
warranties in Section 3.20 shall survive the Closing and shall terminate at the
close of business on the 120th day following the expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations with respect to the Tax liabilities in question (giving
effect to any waiver, mitigation or extension thereof) and (iii) the
representations and warranties in Section 4.2 shall survive indefinitely. The
covenants of Parent, Buyer and Seller contained in this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements that are required to be performed, in whole or in part, at
or after the Closing shall survive the Closing. Any claim for indemnification
hereunder must be made in good faith and in writing (and setting forth in
reasonable detail the basis of such determination and to the extent known, an
estimated calculation of the Losses incurred in connection therewith) by no
later than the expiration of the applicable periods set forth in this Section
7.1, if any.
7.2 Indemnification by Seller. Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless
each of Parent and Buyer and each of their respective directors, officers,
stockholders, members, employees, Affiliates and agents, at all times from and
after the Closing Date, against and in respect of all Losses incurred by such
Persons arising from or relating to: (a) subject to Section 7.1, any breach of
any of the representations or warranties made by Seller in this Agreement or in
any of the Ancillary Agreements executed and delivered by Seller in connection
with the Closing (without regard to any materiality qualification contained in
any such representation or warranty and without giving effect to any supplement
to the disclosure schedules); (b) any breach of the covenants and agreements
made by Seller in this Agreement or in any of the Ancillary Agreements executed
and delivered by Seller in connection with the Closing; (c) the Retained
Liabilities.
7.3 Indemnification by Parent and Buyer. Parent and Buyer shall jointly
and severally indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its directors, officers,
shareholders, employees, Affiliates and agents, at all times from and after the
Closing Date, against and in respect of Losses incurred by such Persons arising
from or relating to: (a) subject to Section 7.1, any breach of any of the
representations or warranties made by Parent or Buyer in this Agreement or in
any of the Ancillary Agreements executed and delivered by Parent or Buyer, as
the case may be, in connection with the Closing (without regard to any
materiality qualification contained in any such representation or warranty and
without giving effect to any supplement to the disclosure schedules), (b) any
breach of the covenants and agreements made by Parent or Buyer in this Agreement
or in any of the Ancillary Agreements executed and delivered by Parent or Buyer
in connection with the Closing and (c) the Assumed Liabilities.
7.4 Limitations of Indemnity.
(a) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no amounts shall be
payable by Seller under Section 7.2(a) or by Parent or Buyer under Section
7.3(a) unless and until the aggregate amount payable thereunder exceeds
$500,000, in which event all amounts in excess thereof shall be due; (ii) no
Claim for indemnification under Section 7.2(a) or 7.3(a) shall first be asserted
after the expiration of the applicable representation or warranty; and (iii) in
no event shall the maximum aggregate liability of Seller with respect to its
obligations under Section 7.2(a) and (b) exceed $15,000,000. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Section 7.4(a), none of the limitations of indemnity
shall apply to indemnification for the Retained Liabilities.
(b) The amount of the Indemnitor's liability under this
Agreement shall be net of any applicable insurance proceeds actually received by
the Indemnitee in respect of the Loss for which indemnity is sought, which
amount shall be offset by any increases in insurance premium amounts resulting
from the insurer having covered all or portion of such Loss; provided, however,
that neither Parent nor Buyer is under any obligation to submit any claim for
insurance in respect of the Loss for which indemnity is sought.
(c) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to
the contrary except to the extent arising from fraud, bad faith or intentional
misrepresentation, no party shall be liable to the other party for any indirect,
special, punitive, exemplary or consequential loss or damage (including any loss
of revenue or profit) arising out of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement.
Both parties shall mitigate their damages.
7.5 Indemnification Procedures - Third Party Claims.
(a) The rights and obligations of a party claiming a right of
indemnification hereunder (each an "Indemnitee") from a party to this Agreement
(each an "Indemnitor") in any way relating to a third party claim shall be
governed by the provisions of this Section 7.5.
(b) The Indemnitee shall give prompt written notice to the
Indemnitor of the commencement of any claim, action suit or proceeding
(collectively, a "Claim"), or any threat thereof, or any state of facts which
Indemnitee determines will give rise to a claim by the
Indemnitee against the Indemnitor based on the indemnity
agreements contained in this Agreement setting forth, in reasonable detail, the
nature and basis of the Claim and the amount thereof, to the extent known, and
any other relevant information in the possession of the Indemnitee (a "Notice of
Claim"). The Notice of Claim shall be accompanied by any relevant documents in
the possession of the Indemnitee relating to the claim (such as copies of any
summons, complaint or pleading which may have been served and, or any written
demand or document evidencing the same). No failure to give a Notice of Claim
shall affect, limit or reduce the indemnification obligations of an Indemnitor
hereunder, except to the extent such failure actually prejudices such
Indemnitor's ability successfully to defend the Claim giving rise to the
indemnification claim.
(c) In the event that an Indemnitee furnishes an Indemnitor
with a Notice of Claim, then upon the written acknowledgment by the Indemnitor
given to the Indemnitee within 30 days of receipt of the Notice of Claim,
stating that the Indemnitor is undertaking and will prosecute the defense of the
Claim under such indemnity agreements and confirming that as between the
Indemnitor and the Indemnitee, the Claim covered by the Notice of Claim is
subject to this Section 7 (an "Indemnification Acknowledgment"), then the Claim
covered by the Notice of Claim may be defended by the Indemnitor, at the sole
cost and expense of the Indemnitor; provided, however, that the Indemnitee is
authorized to file any motion, answer or other pleading that may be reasonably
necessary or appropriate to protect its interests during such 30-day period upon
at least two days' prior notice to Indemnitor. However, in the event the
Indemnitor does not furnish an Indemnification Acknowledgment to the Indemnitee
within such 30-day period, the Indemnitee may, upon written notice to the
Indemnitor, assume the defense (with legal counsel chosen by the Indemnitee) and
dispose of the Claim, at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnitor.
Notwithstanding receipt of an Indemnification Acknowledgment, the Indemnitee
shall have the right to employ its own counsel in respect of any such Claim, but
the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the Indemnitee's own cost and
expense, unless (A) the employment of such counsel and the payment of such fees
and expenses shall have been specifically authorized by the Indemnitor in
connection with the defense of such Claim or (B) the Indemnitee shall have
reasonably concluded that there may be specific defenses available to the
Indemnitee which are materially in conflict with those available to the
Indemnitor in which case the costs and expenses incurred by the Indemnitee shall
be borne by the Indemnitor.
(d) The Indemnitee or the Indemnitor, as the case may be, who
is controlling the defense of the Claim shall keep the other fully informed of
such Claim at all stages thereof, whether or not such party is represented by
counsel. The parties hereto agree to render to each other such assistance as
they may reasonably require of each other in order to ensure the proper and
adequate defense of any such Claim. Subject to the Indemnitor furnishing the
Indemnitee with an Indemnification Acknowledgment in accordance with Section
7.5(c), the Indemnitee shall cooperate with the Indemnitor and provide such
assistance, at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnitor, as the Indemnitor
may reasonably request in connection with the defense of any such Claim
including providing the Indemnitor with reasonable access to and use of all
relevant corporate records and making reasonably available its officers and
employees for depositions, pre-trial discovery and as witnesses at trial, if
required. In requesting any such cooperation, the Indemnitor shall have due
regard for, and attempt to not be disruptive of, the business and day-to-day
operations of the Indemnitee and shall follow the requests of the Indemnitee
regarding any documents or instruments which the Indemnitee believes should be
given confidential treatment.
(e) The Indemnitor shall not make or enter into any settlement
of any Claim which the Indemnitor has undertaken to defend, without the
Indemnitee's prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed), unless there is no obligation, directly or indirectly, on
the part of the Indemnitee to contribute to any portion of the payment for any
of the Losses, the Indemnitee receives a general and unconditional release with
respect to the claim (in form, substance and scope reasonably acceptable to the
Indemnitee), there is no finding or admission of any violation of Law, fault or
wrongdoing by, or effect on any other claim that may be made against, the
Indemnitee and, in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnitee, the relief granted
in connection therewith is not likely to have a material adverse effect on the
Indemnitee. The Indemnitee shall not make or enter into any settlement of any
Claim for which Indemnitee will seek indemnification from Indemnitor under this
Section 7 without the Indemnitor's prior written consent (which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
7.6 Indemnification Procedures - Other Claims, Indemnification
Generally.
(a) A claim for indemnification for any matter not relating to
a third party claim may be asserted by giving reasonable notice directly by the
Indemnitee to the Indemnitor. The Indemnitee shall afford the Indemnitor
reasonable access to all relevant corporate records and other information in its
possession relating thereto.
(b) If any party becomes obligated to indemnify another party
with respect to any claim for indemnification hereunder and the amount of
liability with respect thereto shall have been finally determined, the
Indemnitor shall pay such amount to the Indemnitee in immediately available
funds within ten Business Days following written demand by the Indemnitee.
7.7 Exclusive Remedy. Each of the parties hereto (on its own behalf and
on behalf of its respective Affiliates or other Persons that may seek
indemnification hereunder) hereby acknowledges and agrees that following the
Closing the indemnification provided by this Section 7 (as subject to the
limitations contained herein) shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of such
party and its Affiliates or other Persons for any breach of the representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements of the other parties set forth in this
Agreement or in any of the documents contemplated hereby or any other agreement,
document or instrument delivered in connection with the Closing, and each of the
parties hereto hereby waives any other remedy under Law or in equity, except as
provided in Section 5.2(c), provided that Buyer shall have the right to set off
the amount of any Losses suffered by it against any earn-out that may become due
under Section 2.7.
Section 8. Miscellaneous
8.1 Publicity. Prior to the Closing, Seller and Parent shall prepare a
mutually agreeable press release announcing the transactions contemplated
hereby. Except for such press release, no press release or other public
announcement concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
shall be made without prior approval thereof by Seller and Parent, except as
required by Law, in which case the party required to make the release or
announcement shall allow the other party reasonable time to comment on such
release or announcement in advance of such issuance. The foregoing shall not
preclude communications or disclosures by the parties necessary to comply with
any applicable accounting, stock exchange or federal securities or labor
relations Law disclosure obligations.
8.2 Disclosure Schedules. The Seller Disclosure Schedule shall be
arranged in separate parts corresponding to the numbered and lettered Sections
contained in Section 3. Any matter or item disclosed pursuant to any Section of
the Seller Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to be disclosed only for purposes
of disclosure under that Section; provided, that any matter or item disclosed in
one Section of the Seller Disclosure Schedule will be deemed disclosed with
respect to another Section of the Seller Disclosure Schedule if such disclosure
is made in such a way as to make its relevance with respect to such other
Section reasonably apparent. The Buyer Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in
separate parts corresponding to the numbered and lettered Sections contained in
Section 4. Any matter or item disclosed pursuant to any Section of the Buyer
Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to be disclosed only for purposes of
disclosure under that Section; provided, that any matter or item disclosed in
one Section of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule will be deemed disclosed with
respect to another Section of the Buyer Disclosure Schedule if such disclosure
is made in such a way as to make its relevance with respect to such other
Section reasonably apparent. The inclusion of any information in the Buyer
Disclosure Schedule or Seller Disclosure Schedule shall not be deemed to be an
admission or acknowledgment, in and of itself, that such information is required
by the terms hereof to be disclosed, is material, has or would have a Buyer
Material Adverse Effect or Seller Material Adverse Effect (as the case may be),
or is outside the ordinary course of business.
8.3 Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries
required or permitted to be given or made pursuant to any of the provisions of
this Agreement shall be deemed to have been duly given or made for all purposes
if (i) hand delivered, (ii) sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier
for next Business Day delivery or (iii) sent by confirmed facsimile transmission
as follows:
If to Parent or Buyer: If to Seller:
Veeco Instruments Inc. EMCORE Corporation
100 Sunnyside Boulevard 145 Belmont Drive
Woodbury, New York 11797 Somerset, New Jersey 08873
Attn: Gregory A. Robbins Attn: Howard W. Brodie
Facsimile: (516) 677-0380 Facsimile: (732) 302-9783
with a copy to: with a copy to:
Kaye Scholer LLP Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
425 Park Avenue Four Times Square
New York, New York 10022 New York, NY 10036
Attention: Rory A. Greiss Attn: Thomas H. Kennedy
Telecopy No.: (212) 836-7152 Facsimile: (212) 735-2000
or at such other address as any party may specify by notice given to the other
party in accordance with this Section 8.3. The date of giving of any such notice
shall be the date of hand delivery, the next Business Day after delivery to the
overnight courier service, or the date sent by confirmed facsimile transmission.
8.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto
in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be
an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the
same instrument. The facsimile transmission of any original signed counterpart
of this Agreement (or any amendment hereto or any other document delivered
pursuant hereto), and the retransmission of any signed facsimile transmission,
shall be treated for all purposes as the delivery of an original signed
counterpart.
8.5 Governing Law; Severability. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY
AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT
REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW DOCTRINES (OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF
THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW). Should any clause, Section or part of
this Agreement be held or declared to be void or illegal for any reason, all
other clauses, sections or parts of this Agreement shall nevertheless continue
in full force and effect.
8.6 Consent to Jurisdiction. Each of Parent, Buyer and Seller
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of (a) the Supreme Court of
the State of New York, New York County, and (b) the United States District Court
for the Southern District of New York, for the purposes of any suit, action or
other proceeding arising out of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated
hereby (and each agrees that no such action, suit or proceeding relating to this
Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby shall be brought by it or any
of its Affiliates except in such courts). Each of Parent and Buyer further
agrees, and Seller further agrees, that service of any process, summons, notice
or document by U.S. registered mail to such person's respective address set
forth above shall be effective service of process for any action, suit or
proceeding in New York with respect to any matters to which it has submitted to
jurisdiction as set forth above in the immediately preceding sentence. Each of
Parent, Buyer and Seller irrevocably and unconditionally waives (and agrees not
to plead or claim), any objection to the laying of venue of any action, suit or
proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
in (i) the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, or (ii) the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or that any
such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum.
8.7 Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned by any party without
the prior written consent of the other parties, except that Buyer may (i) assign
to one or more of its Affiliates the right to purchase the Transferred Assets,
or (ii) assign its rights hereunder (other than its rights under Section 5.2) in
connection with a sale of all or substantially all of the Business, provided
that no such assignment shall relive Buyer of its obligations under Section 2.7.
8.8 Expenses. Unless specifically set forth in this Agreement, each
party to this Agreement will bear all the fees, costs and expenses that are
incurred by it in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, whether
or not such transactions are consummated; provided, however, that if the Closing
occurs, Buyer will reimburse Seller for out-of-pocket expenses incurred by
Seller in connection with such transactions in an amount equal to $500,000 upon
presentation of invoices or other documentation relating to such expenses.
8.9 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, including the schedules and
exhibits attached hereto and hereby incorporated herein, together with any other
document contemplated hereby, constitutes the entire agreement of the Parties
with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior
agreements, understandings, or representations relating to the subject matter of
this Agreement.
8.10 No Third Party Beneficiaries. No third parties are intended to
benefit by the covenants, agreements, representations, warranties or any other
terms or conditions of this Agreement.
8.11 Interpretation. Unless otherwise expressly provided, for purposes
of this Agreement, (a) any reference in this Agreement to gender shall include
both genders, and words imparting the singular number only shall include the
plural and vice versa, unless, in each case, the context otherwise requires, (b)
the provision of a Table of Contents, the division of this Agreement into
Articles, Sections and other subdivisions and the insertion of headings are for
convenience of reference only and shall not affect or be utilized in construing
or interpreting this Agreement, (c) all references in this Agreement to any
"Section," "Article," "Schedule" or "Exhibit" are to the corresponding Section,
Article, Schedule or Exhibit of this Agreement unless otherwise specified, (d)
the words such as "herein," "hereinafter," "hereof," and "hereunder" refer to
this Agreement as a whole and not merely to a subdivision in which such words
appear unless the context otherwise requires and (e) the word "including" or any
variation thereof means "including, without limitation" and shall not be
construed to limit any general statement that it follows to the specific or
similar items or matters immediately following it.
* * * * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
signed on the date and year first above written.
VEECO INSTRUMENTS INC. VEECO ST. PAUL INC.
By: /s/ Edward H. Braun By: /s/ Edward H. Braun
---------------------------- ---------------------
Name: Edward H. Braun Name: Edward H. Braun
Title: Chief Executive Officer Title: President
EMCORE CORPORATION
By: /s/ Thomas G. Werthan
---------------------------
Name: Thomas G. Werthan
Title: Chief Financial Officer
EXHIBIT 99.1
EMCORE Corporation
PRO FORMA UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF JUNE 30, 2003
(in thousands)
Pro forma Pro forma
As reported adjustments as adjusted
Cash and cash equivalents $31,742 $55,000 $ 86,742
Restricted cash - 5,000 5,000
Marketable securities 6,252 - 6,252
Accounts receivable, net 21,220 (8,035) 13,185
Accounts receivable, related party 464 - 464
Inventories, net 30,307 (13,294) 17,013
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,793 (248) 1,545
Property, plant and equipment, net 98,120 (22,928) 75,192
Goodwill 30,366 - 30,366
Intangible assets, net 5,729 (582) 5,147
Investment in equity of associated companies 9,107 - 9,107
Other assets, net 10,591 (15) 10,576
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets $245,691 $14,898 $260,589
==========================================================================================================================
Accounts payable $11,068 $(3,807) $7,261
Accrued expenses 13,243 3,123 16,366
Customer deposits 1,372 (1,169) 203
Capital lease obligations, net of current portion 65 - 65
Convertible subordinated debt 161,750 - 161,750
Capital lease obligations, net of current 53 - 53
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par, 5,882 shares
authorized, no shares outstanding - - -
Common stock, no par value, 100,000 shares
authorized, 37,172 shares issued and 37,152
outstanding at June 30, 2003 334,908 - 334,908
Accumulated Deficit (275,583) 16,751 (258,832)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (219) - (219)
Shareholders' notes receivable (34) - (34)
Treasury stock, at cost; 20 shares (932) - (932)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities and equity $245,691 $14,898 $260,589
==========================================================================================================================
EMCORE CORPORATION
PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT LOSS PER SHARE)
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003
------------------------------------------------------
Pro forma Pro forma
As reported adjustments as adjusted
------------------------------------------------------
Revenues:
Systems-related $39,764 $(39,764) $ -
Materials-related 43,336 (2,202) 41,134
------------------------------------------------------
Total revenues 83,100 (41,966) 41,134
Cost of revenues:
Systems-related 26,200 (26,200) -
Materials-related 46,148 (2,128) 44,020
------------------------------------------------------
Total cost of revenues 72,348 (28,328) 44,020
------------------------------------------------------
Gross profit (loss) 10,752 (13,638) (2,886)
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative 20,844 (5,042) 15,802
Research and development 14,514 (3,570) 10,944
Gain from debt extinguishment (6,614) - (6,614)
Impairment and restructuring - - -
------------------------------------------------------
Total operating expenses 28,744 (8,612) 20,132
------------------------------------------------------
Operating loss (17,992) (5,026) (23,018)
Other expenses:
Interest expense, net 5,343 16 5,359
Other expense, net - - -
Equity in net loss of unconsolidated affiliate 1,335 - 1,335
------------------------------------------------------
Total other expenses 6,678 16 6,694
------------------------------------------------------
Net loss $ (24,670) $(5,042) $(29,712)
======================================================
PER SHARE DATA:
Weighted average basic and diluted shares
outstanding used in per share
calculations.......................... 36,922 36,922 36,922
------------------------------------------------------
Net loss per basic and diluted
share................................ $(0.67) $(0.14) $(0.80)
======================================================
EMCORE CORPORATION
PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT LOSS PER SHARE)
(UNAUDITED)
Year Ended September 30, 2002
-----------------------------------------------
Pro forma Pro forma
As reported adjustments as adjusted
-----------------------------------------------
Revenues:
Systems-related $35,878 $(35,878) $ -
Materials-related 51,894 (2,506) 49,388
-----------------------------------------------
Total revenues 87,772 (38,384) 49,388
Cost of revenues:
Systems-related 25,650 (25,650) -
Materials-related 62,764 (1,760) 61,004
-----------------------------------------------
Total cost of revenues 88,414 (27,410) 61,004
-----------------------------------------------
Gross profit (loss) (642) (10,974) (11,616)
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative 28,227 (12,444) 15,783
Research and development 40,970 (10,292) 30,678
Gain from debt extinguishment - - -
Impairment and restructuring 36,721 (5,085) 31,636
-----------------------------------------------
Total operating expenses 105,918 (27,821) 78,097
-----------------------------------------------
Operating loss (106,560) 16,847 (89,713)
Other expenses:
Interest expense, net 6,107 (37) 6,070
Other expense, net 14,388 - 14,388
Equity in net loss of unconsolidated affiliate 2,706 - 2,706
-----------------------------------------------
Total other expenses 23,201 (37) 23,164
-----------------------------------------------
Net loss $(129,761) $16,884 $(112,877)
===============================================
PER SHARE DATA:
Weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding
used in per share calculations................ 36,539 36,539 36,539
-----------------------------------------------
Net loss per basic and diluted share.......... $(3.55) $0.46 $(3.09)
===============================================
EMCORE Corporation
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements
(Dollars in thousands)
1. Basis of Pro Forma Presentation
The preceding unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information
presented for the balance sheet as of June 30, 2003 and for the statements of
operations for the year ended September 30, 2002 and the nine-month period
ended June 30, 2003, is based upon the Company's historical results of
operations, adjusted to reflect the pro forma effect as if the sale of certain
assets of the Company comprising its TurboDisc business had occurred on October
1, 2001 with respect to the statements of operations, and on June 30, 2003 with
respect to the balance sheet. The historical consolidated financial information
presented herein should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto appearing in the Company's annual report
on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2002, and the unaudited
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's
quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the nine months ended June 30, 2003.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information is
presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of
any future results of operations or the results that might have occurred had the
disposition actually been completed on the indicated dates.
2. Pro Forma Assumptions and Adjustments
a. Adjustments to eliminate the assets sold to and liabilities assumed by
VCSI and to recognize the gain on sale of $16.8 million was determined
as follows:
Cash proceeds $60,000
Net assets sold 39,249
Transaction costs 4,000
-------
Gain on sale $16,751
=======
b. The business unit contribution of the TurboDisc division for the nine
months ended June 30, 2003 and for the year ended September 30, 2002
has been excluded from the respective pro forma statements of
operations. Business unit contribution represents earnings before
interest and taxes and before the allocation of corporate operating
expenses. The corporate operating expenses that were allocated to the
TurboDisc division but have not been removed from the pro forma
statements of operations amounted to approximately $2.6 million and
$5.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 and the year
ended September 30, 2002, respectively. This corporate operating
expense amount would most likely have been lower without the TurboDisc
division in these periods, but these amounts could not be easily
determined.
EXHIBIT 99.2
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
EMCORE SELLS DIVISION
EMCORE Sells TurboDisc(R) Business to Veeco
Company Focused on Being World-Wide Leader of Broadband and Wireless Components
SOMERSET, N.J., Nov. 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- EMCORE Corporation (Nasdaq:
EMKR - News), a leading provider of semiconductor technologies for global
communications, today announced that it has sold its TurboDisc Metal Organic
Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) business to Veeco Instruments, Inc. The sale
of Emcore's MOCVD division will allow the Company to focus on its communications
product lines, including its fiberoptic, wireless, CATV, and satellite products,
and the joint venture with GE concentrating on high brightness LED's. Management
believes the remaining product lines of EMCORE will generate between $90 and
$100 million in revenues for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2004.
About Emcore's MOCVD Business:
Emcore is a recognized industry leader in MOCVD production systems, with over
500 TurboDisc reactors shipped worldwide. TurboDisc reactors are used in the
growth of III-V compounds for numerous compound semiconductor applications,
including data and telecommunications modules, cellular telephones and solar
cells. Emcore's GaNzilla(R) production systems are the recognized leader in
growing gallium nitride-based devices, most notably green, blue and white high
brightness LEDs, backlighting, wireless mobile devices, and automotive
applications. Emcore's patented TurboDisc technology is known for its unique,
high-speed rotating disc deposition technique. TurboDisc reactors are capable of
depositing a wide variety of materials -- GaAs, AlGaAs, InP, InGaAlP, InGaN,
AlGaN, SiC and GaN -- onto a substrate to grow compound semiconductor materials
on the atomic scale.
Terms of the Transaction:
The total transaction is valued at up to $80 million with $60 million in cash at
closing and up to an additional $20 million over two years. Emcore receives 50%
of all revenues of the TurboDisc business over $40 million in each of the next
two years to an aggregate maximum payout of $20 million. Revenues for the twelve
month period ending June 30, 2003 were approximately $51 million, down from a
peak of $135 million for the twelve months ended September 30, 2001. The
transferred MOCVD business includes the assets necessary for engineering, design
and manufacturing of MOCVD (TurboDisc) systems ranging from R&D to high-volume
production systems, the business unit's manufacturing facility and applications
lab located in Somerset, New Jersey and Emcore's significant MOCVD intellectual
property. It is expected that approximately 120 employees of Emcore involved in
the TurboDisc business will become employees of Veeco.
Management Commentary:
Reuben F. Richards, Jr., President and CEO of Emcore, commented, "The sale of
our capital equipment business will strengthen Emcore's position as a
world-leader in the supply of broadband and wireless communications products to
CATV, satellite, data and telecommunications markets, by allowing us to sharply
focus all of our resources on providing active components for the fiberoptic,
CATV, and satcom businesses and electronic materials for the wireless industry.
Emcore began operations as a supplier of MOCVD equipment 19 years ago and has
been instrumental to the overall growth of the compound semiconductor industry.
However, this transaction will allow us to devote our full attention to the
communications sector and our investment in Gelcore, our joint venture with GE
Lighting addressing the LED markets."
Edward H. Braun, Chairman and CEO of Veeco, commented, "This acquisition
strengthens Veeco's position in the compound semiconductor market, as we are now
uniquely able to provide "one-stop" shopping for epitaxial deposition solutions
-- both MOCVD and MBE. The MOCVD market is twice the size of the MBE available
market. Emcore's MOCVD business is a good fit with Veeco's acquisition criteria:
history of technology leadership and innovation, complementary technology for an
existing Veeco market, leading market position, strong R&D and high market
growth potential. We believe that Emcore's MOCVD business will be accretive to
Veeco on a cash basis by the second quarter of 2004." Mr. Braun added, "The
addition of MOCVD strengthens our existing compound semiconductor and
wireless/telecommunications position and permits penetration of the rapidly
emerging LED market opportunity." Strategies Unlimited projects the GaN LED
market to exceed $1.9B in 2003, growing at 24% CAGR to reach over $4B by 2007.
Conference Calls about the Acquisition:
EMCORE management intends to discuss the transaction during its regularly
scheduled earnings call. The call will be held, Thursday, November 13, 2003 at
9:00 a.m Eastern. Interested parties may access the call by dialing
888-896-0863. There is also a live webcast of the call at www.emcore.com.
Following the live call, a replay will be available both on the website as well
as telephonically at 877-519-4471 code 4237128.
Veeco management will be hosting a conference call for investors to learn more
about this transaction. The call will be held today, Monday, November 3rd at
5:30 pm E.S.T. Interested parties may access the call by dialing 800-314-7867.
There is also a live webcast of the call at www.veeco.com (investor page) where
an accompanying slide presentation will be made available by call time.
Following the live call, a replay will be available both on the website as well
as telephonically at 719-457-0820 or 888-203-1112 code 579313.
About EMCORE:
EMCORE Corporation offers a versatile portfolio of compound semiconductor
products for the rapidly expanding broadband and wireless communications markets
and the solid-state lighting industry. The company's integrated solutions
philosophy embodies state-of-the-art technology, material science expertise, and
a shared vision of our customer's goals and objectives to be leaders and
pioneers in the rapidly growing communications market. EMCORE's solutions
include: optical components for fiber-to-the-curb/home/business, cable
television, and high speed data and telecommunications; solar cells, solar
panels and fiberoptic satellite links for global satellite communications; and
electronic materials for high bandwidth communications systems, such as Internet
access and wireless telephones. Through its participation in GELcore, LLC,
EMCORE plays a vital role in developing and commercializing next-generation LED
technology for use in the general illumination market. For further information
about EMCORE, visit http://www.emcore.com.
About Veeco:
Veeco Instruments Inc. provides solutions for nanoscale applications in the
worldwide semiconductor, data storage, telecommunications/wireless and
scientific research markets. Its Metrology products are used to measure at the
nanoscale and its Process Equipment tools help create nanoscale devices. Veeco's
manufacturing and engineering facilities are located in New York, California,
Colorado, Arizona and Minnesota. Global sales and service offices are located
throughout the United States, Europe, Japan and Asia Pacific. Additional
information on Veeco can be found at http://www.veeco.com/.
The information provided herein may include forward-looking statements within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 relating to future events that involve risks and
uncertainties. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans,"
"believes," and "estimates," and variations of these words and similar
expressions, identify these forward-looking statements. Actual operating results
may differ materially from such forward-looking statements and are subject to
certain risks, including risks arising from: difficulties arising from the
separation of the Turbodisc operations from our ongoing operations; expected
reductions in overall revenues as a result of the Turbodisc sale; cancellations,
rescheduling or delays in product shipments; manufacturing capacity constraints;
lengthy sales and qualification cycles; difficulties in the production process;
changes in semiconductor industry growth; increased competition; delays in
developing and commercializing new products; and other factors described in
EMCORE's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
forward-looking statements contained in this news release are made as of the
date hereof and EMCORE does not assume any obligation to update the reasons why
actual results could differ materially from those projected in the
forward-looking statements.