1 U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) XX Quarterly report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act ---- of 1934 For quarterly period ended March 31, 2002 -------------------------- ____ Transition report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act For the transition period from _____________ to _______________________ Commission file number 0-24958 Potomac Bancshares, Inc. (Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in Its Charter) West Virginia 55-0732247 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification Number) 111 East Washington Street, Charles Town WV 25414-1071 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) 304-725-8431 (Issuer's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) NO CHANGE (Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report) Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes XXX No_______________ --------------- APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes_______________ No_______________ Not applicable APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 600,000 shares -------------- Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes_______________ No XXX --------------- 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements POTOMAC BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (000 OMITTED) (Unaudited) March 31 December 31 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- Assets Cash and due from banks $ 6 995 $ 9 351 Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions 2 375 2 466 Securities purchased under agreements to resell and federal funds sold 9 101 3 912 Securities held to maturity (fair value of $19,412 at March 31, 2002 and $19,614 at December 31, 2001 18 998 18 990 Securities available for sale, at fair value 27 139 30 708 Loans held for sale 165 916 Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,472 at March 31, 2002 and $1,402 at December 31, 2001 103 823 100 987 Bank premises and equipment, net 3 476 3 388 Accrued interest receivable 1 119 1 145 Other assets 1 346 1 229 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $ 174 537 $ 173 092 =========== =========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: Liabilities Deposits Noninterest-bearing deposits $ 19 756 $ 20 611 Interest-bearing deposits 127 454 126 283 ----------- ----------- Total Deposits 147 210 146 894 Accrued interest payable 188 223 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3 423 2 949 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 2 276 2 352 Other liabilities 1 534 1 257 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities $ 154 631 $ 153 675 ----------- ----------- Stockholders' Equity Common stock, $1 per share par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 600,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 600 $ 600 Surplus 5 400 5 400 Undivided profits 13 897 13 208 Accumulated other comprehensive income 9 209 ----------- ----------- Total Stockholders' Equity $ 19 906 $ 19 417 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 174 537 $ 173 092 =========== =========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 POTOMAC BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (000 omitted except for per share data) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31 ---------------------------- 2002 2001 ---------- ---------- Interest and Dividend Income: Interest and fees on loans $ 2 124 $ 1 879 Interest on securities held to maturity - taxable 286 253 Interest on securities available for sale - taxable 325 266 Interest on securities purchased under agreements to resell and federal funds sold 22 190 Other interest and dividends 20 10 ---------- ---------- Total Interest and Dividend Income $ 2 777 $ 2 598 Interest Expense: Interest on deposits 672 989 Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase 19 -- Federal Home Loan Bank advances 32 -- ---------- ---------- Total Interest Expense 723 989 ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income $ 2 054 $ 1 609 Provision for Loan Losses 90 21 ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses $ 1 964 $ 1 588 ---------- ---------- Noninterest Income: Trust and financial services $ 112 $ 125 Service charges on deposit accounts 271 96 Insurance commissions 11 7 Loan servicing fees 1 1 Gain on sale of real estate -- 1 Net gain on sale of loans 37 -- Other operating income 47 36 ---------- ---------- Total Noninterest Income $ 479 $ 266 ---------- ---------- Noninterest Expenses: Salaries and employee benefits $ 790 $ 780 Net occupancy expense of premises 74 65 Furniture and equipment expenses 109 93 Other operating expenses 395 336 ---------- ---------- Total Noninterest Expenses $ 1 368 $ 1 274 ---------- ---------- Income before Income Tax Expense $ 1 075 $ 580 Income Tax Expense 386 208 ---------- ---------- Net Income $ 689 $ 372 ========== ========== Earnings Per Share, basic and diluted $ 1.15 $ 62 ========== ========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 POTOMAC BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2002 AND 2001 (000 Omitted) (Unaudited) Accumulated Other Common Undivided Comprehensive Comprehensive Stock Surplus Profits Income (Loss) Income Total ----------- --------- ------------ --------------- ------------- --------- Balances, December 31, 2000 $ 600 $ 5 400 $ 12 008 $ (44) $ 17 964 Comprehensive income Net income -- -- 372 -- $ 372 372 Other comprehensive income, unrealized holding gains arising during the period (net of tax, $70) -- -- -- 136 136 136 -------- Total comprehensive income $ 508 ======== ------- -------- --------- ------- -------- Balances, March 31, 2001 $ 600 $ 5 400 $ 12 380 $ 92 $ 18 472 ======= ======== ========= ======= ======== Balances, December 31, 2001 $ 600 $ 5 400 $ 13 208 $ 209 $ 19 417 Comprehensive income Net income -- -- 689 -- $ 689 689 Other comprehensive (loss), unrealized holding (losses) arising during the period (net of tax, $103) -- -- -- (200) (200) (200) -------- Total comprehensive income $ 489 ======== ------- -------- --------- ------- -------- Balances, March 31, 2002 $ 600 $ 5 400 $ 13 897 $ 9 $ 19 906 ======= ======== ========= ======= ======== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 5 POTOMAC BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (000 Omitted) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended ------------------------------- March 31 March 31 2002 2001 ----------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 689 $ 372 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 90 21 Depreciation 70 60 Discount accretion and premium amortization on securities, net 8 (12) Loss on sale of real estate -- 5 Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease in accrued interest receivable 26 18 (Increase) in other assets (14) (106) Proceeds from sale of loans 2 296 -- Origination of loans for sale (1 545) -- (Decrease) in accrued interest payable (35) (19) Increase in other liabilities 277 241 ----------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 1 862 $ 580 ----------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from maturity of securities held to maturity $ -- $ 6 000 Proceeds from maturity of securities available for sale 3 250 -- Purchase of securities available for sale -- (6 080) Net (increase) in loans (2 926) (4 183) Purchases of bank premises and equipment (158) (58) Proceeds from sale of real estate -- 8 ----------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities $ 166 $ (4 313) ----------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net (decrease) in noninterest-bearing deposits $ (855) $ (1 818) Net increase in interest-bearing deposits 1 171 5 805 Net proceeds in securities sold under agreements to repurchase 474 -- Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (76) -- ----------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities $ 714 $ 3 987 ----------- --------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents $ 2 742 $ 254 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Beginning 15 729 23 419 ----------- --------- Ending $ 18 471 $ 23 673 =========== ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash payments for: Interest $ 759 $ 1 008 =========== ========= Income taxes $ 83 $ 9 =========== ========= SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale $ (303) $ 206 =========== ========= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 6 POTOMAC BANCSHARES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31, 2002 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2001 1. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31, 2002, and December 31, 2001, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001. The statements should be read in conjunction with Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Potomac Bcshares, Inc. annual report for the year ended December 31, 2001. The results of operations for the three month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 2. The amortized cost and fair value of securities being held to maturity as of March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 are as follows: (000 Omitted) March 31, 2002 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains (Losses) Value ------------- -------------- ---------------- -------------- Obligations of U. S. Government agencies $ 18 998 $ 414 $ -- $ 19 412 ========= ========= ======== ========= (000 Omitted) December 31, 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains (Losses) Value ------------- -------------- ---------------- -------------- Obligations of U. S. Government agencies $ 18 990 $ 624 $ -- $ 19 614 ========= ========= ======== ========= The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale as of March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 are as follows: (000 Omitted) March 31, 2002 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains (Losses) Value ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Obligations of U. S. Government agencies $ 27 126 $ 216 $ (203) $ 27 139 ========= ========= ======== ========= (000 Omitted) December 31, 2001 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains (Losses) Value ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Obligations of U. S. Government agencies $ 30 391 $ 378 $ (61) $ 30 708 ========= ========= ======== ========= 7 3. The consolidated loan portfolio, stated at face amount, is composed of the following: (000 Omitted) March 31 December 31 2002 2001 ------------- --------------- Mortgage loans on real estate: Construction, land development and other land $ 829 $ 530 Farmland 1 786 1 801 One to four family residential 57 726 56 283 Other 20 534 19 275 Loans to farmers (except those secured by real estate) 265 46 Commercial and industrial loans (except those secured by real estate) 3 329 2 952 Loans to individuals for personal expenditures 20 573 21 214 All other loans 253 288 --------- --------- Total loans $ 105 295 $ 102 389 Less: Allowance for loan losses 1 472 1 402 --------- --------- $ 103 823 $ 100 987 ========= ========= 4. The following is a summary of transactions in the allowance for loan losses: (000 Omitted) March 31 December 31 2002 2001 ------------- --------------- Balance at beginning of period $ 1 402 $ 1 268 Provision charged to operating expense 90 221 Recoveries added to the allowance 9 35 Loan losses charged to the allowance (29) (122) ----------- --------- Balance at end of period $ 1 472 $ 1 402 =========== ========= 5. Information about impaired loans as of March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 is as follows: (000 Omitted) ------------------------------------- March 31 December 31 2002 2001 ------------- --------------- Impaired loans for which an allowance has been provided $ -- $ -- Impaired loans for which no allowance has been provided -- -- ----------- ---------- Total impaired loans $ -- $ -- =========== ========== Allowance provided for impaired loans, included in the allowance for loan losses $ -- $ -- =========== ========== Average balance in impaired loans $ 3 $ 14 =========== ========== Interest income recognized $ -- $ 1 =========== ========== Nonaccrual loans excluded from impaired loan disclosures under FASB 114 amounted to $9,060 at March 31, 2002 and $9,060 at December 31, 2001. If interest on these loans had been accrued, such income would have been $290 for the first three months of 2002 and $497 in 2001. 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES General The Corporation's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). The financial information contained within our statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. A variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained either when earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving a liability. We use historical loss factors as one factor in determining the inherent loss that may be present in our loan portfolio. Actual losses could differ significantly from the historical factors that we use. In addition, GAAP itself may change from one previously acceptable method to another method. Although the economics of our transactions would be the same, the timing of events that would impact our transactions could change. Allowance for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in our loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two basic principles of accounting: (i) SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies, which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and estimatable and (ii) SFAS 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, which requires that losses be accrued based on the differences between the value of collateral, present value of future cash flows or values that are observable in the secondary market and the loan balance. Our allowance for loan losses has two basic components: the formula allowance and the unallocated allowance. Each of these components is determined based upon estimates that can and do change when the actual events occur. The formula allowance uses a historical loss view as an indicator of future losses and, as a result, could differ from the loss incurred in the future. However, since this history is updated with the most recent loss information, the errors that might otherwise occur are mitigated. The unallocated allowance captures losses that are attributable to various economic events, industry or geographic sectors whose impact on the portfolio have occurred but have yet to be recognized in the formula allowance. FINANCIAL OVERVIEW Between December 31, 2001 and March 31, 2002, total assets have increased $1,400,000. Investment volume overall has been stable. Loans have increased $2,800,000 since December 31. Loan growth has been spread evenly throughout the portfolio with the exception of a slight decrease in the loans to consumers for personal expenditures. Total deposits have increased only slightly since December 31, 2001. There have been some slight changes between deposit categories which are typical in the normal course of business but no major trend shifts are apparent. Management anticipates that loans and deposits will continue to grow during 2002 at a fairly moderate pace. and not in the dramatic fashion that occurred in 2001. Housing starts are reported to be slowing slightly in Jefferson County but not in Berkeley County. Commercial lending is continuing to grow in both counties. As stated above, there seems to be a slow down in consumer spending compared to early last year. The March 31 annualized return on average assets is 1.59% compared to 1.27% at December 31. At March 31 the annualized return on average equity is 14.02% compared to 10.68% at December 31. The leverage capital (equity to assets) ratio is 11.41% at March 31 compared to 11.30% at December 31. The table on page 9 is an analysis of the Corporation's allowance for loan losses. Net charge-offs for the Corporation have been very low when compared with the size of the total loan portfolio. Management monitors the loan portfolio on a continual basis with procedures that allow for problem loans and potentially problem loans to be highlighted and watched. The loan policy regarding the grading and review system has recently been revised to enhance procedures for our growing portfolio of commercial loans as well as to update procedures for all other loans. Written reports are prepared on a quarterly basis for all loans except the commercial portfolio. Information on commercial loans graded below a certain level are reported to the Board of Directors on a monthly basis. Based on experience, these loan policies and the Bank's grading and review system, management believes the loan loss allowance is adequate. 9 (000 Omitted) March 31, 2002 -------------- Balance at beginning of period $ 1 402 Charge-offs: Commercial, financial and agricultural -- Real estate - construction -- Real estate - mortgage -- Consumer 29 ------- Total charge-offs 29 ------- Recoveries: Commercial, financial and agricultural -- Real estate - construction -- Real estate - mortgage -- Consumer 9 ------- Total recoveries 9 ------- Net charge-offs 20 Additions charged to operations 90 ------- Balance at end of period $ 1 472 ======= Ratio of net charge-offs during the period to average loans outstanding during the period 0193% ======= Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when a loan is specifically determined to be impaired or when principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days or more. Interest income generally is not recognized on specific impaired loans unless the likelihood of further loss is remote. Interest income on other nonaccrual loans is recognized only to the extent of interest payments received. Following is a table showing the risk elements in the loan portfolio. (000 Omitted) March 31, 2002 ============== Nonaccrual loans $ 9 Restructured loans -- Foreclosed properties -- ------- Total nonperforming assets $ 9 ======= Loans past due 90 days accruing interest $ 2 ======= Allowance for loan losses to period end loans 1.40% ======= Nonperforming assets to period end loans and foreclosed properties 009% ======= At March 31, 2002, other potential problem loans (excluding impaired loans) totalled $351,882. Readers may note that this figure is somewhat larger than it has often been in the past. This is a result of the enhancements to the review system and does not indicate a deterioration in the portfolio. Loans are viewed as potential problem loans according to the ability of such borrowers to comply with current repayment terms. These loans are subject to constant management attention, and their status is reviewed on a regular basis. Management has allocated a portion of the allowance for these loans according to the review of the potential loss in each loan situation. The comparison of the income statements for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 shows an increase of 85.2% in net income in 2002. The average balances during the first quarter of 2002 of the loan and investment portfolios are larger when compared to the first quarter of 2001. The interest rates on these portfolios are lower in 2002 compared to 2001, yet interest and dividend income increased 6.9% in 2002 compared to 2001. The same scenario follows for the liabilities. Average balances are greater and interest rates are lower in 2002 compared to 2001 yet interest expense decreased 26.9% in 2002. As a result, net interest income during the first quarter of 2002 increased 27.6% over the first quarter of 2001. 10 Beginning in 2001 increased loan production, additional fee income in the loan area, closer scrutiny of all expenses, and close monitoring of deposit interest rates were goals set by management to ensure a stable yet constant increase to net income. These goals have been productive to date. Loan production, scrutiny of expenses, and monitoring of deposit rates will continue to be goals of management. Sources of additional income are constantly being reviewed to aid in increasing net income. Noninterest income increased 80.1% as of March 31, 2002 compared to March 31, 2001. A large part of increased income is from fees generated through an overdraft protection program for customers that was started in December 2001. Additional increases were from secondary market fee income and commissions from increased sales of loan related insurance. Noninterest expense increased 7.4%. Salaries and employee benefits increased only 1.3% in 2002 when compared to 2001. Occupancy and furniture and equipment expenses increased 15.8% in 2002 compared to 2001 due to addition of a branch office, improvements at the two previously existing branch offices and continual updating of technological equipment. Additional increases due to growth were noted in the following operating expenses: postage, telephone, state franchise tax, computer supplies, and fees related to various computer services. Liquid assets of the Corporation include cash and due from banks, securities purchased under agreements to resell, federal funds sold, securities available for sale, and loans and investments maturing within one year. The Corporation's statement of cash flows details this liquidity. Net income after certain adjustments for noncash transactions provided cash from operating activities. Funds from maturity of securities available for sale were used to fund investing activities. Financing activities provided funds with increases in total deposits and securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Cash and cash equivalents increased slightly during this period, and liquidity of the Corporation is adequate to meet present and future financial obligations. 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. There are no material legal proceedings to which the Registrant or its subsidiary, directors or officers is a party or by which they, or any of them, are threatened. All legal proceedings presently pending or threatened against Potomac Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiary involve routine litigation incidental to the business of the Company or the subsidiary and are either not material in respect to the amount in controversy or fully covered by insurance. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits: 2. Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession. Not applicable 4. Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures. Not applicable 10. Material contracts. Not applicable 11. Statement re: computation of per share earnings. Not applicable 15. Letter on unaudited interim financial information. Not applicable 18. Letter on change in accounting principles. Not applicable 19. Reports furnished to security holders. Not applicable 22. Published report regarding matters submitted to vote of security holders. Not applicable 23. Consent of experts and counsel. Not applicable 24. Power of attorney. Not applicable 99. Additional exhibits. Not applicable (b) Reports on Form 8-K: A Form 8-K dated February 20, 2002 was filed with SEC on February 21, 2002. The form included a press release issued by Potomac Bancshares, Inc. stating the Potomac Board of Directors had authorized management to repurchase up to 60,000 shares of the Corporation's common stock. The stock will be purchased in the open market and/or by privately negotiated transactions as management and the board of directors determine prudent. 12 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. POTOMAC BANCSHARES, INC. Date May 9, 2002 /s/ Robert F. Baronner, Jr. ----------------------- --------------------------- Robert F. Baronner, Jr. President & CEO Date May 9, 2002 /s/ Gayle Marshall Johnson ---------------------- -------------------------- Gayle Marshall Johnson Vice President and Chief Financial Officer