Horizon Bancorp 10-Q
Table of Contents

 
 
HORIZON BANCORP
FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
450 5th Street N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20549
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005
Commission file number 0-10792
HORIZON BANCORP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Indiana   35-1562417
     
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
515 Franklin Square, Michigan City, Indiana   46360
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (219) 879-0211
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
NONE
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, no par value
(Title of class)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
3,111,512 at August 5, 2005
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART 1 — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Part II — Other Information
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
SIGNATURES
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
EX-31.1 302 Certification for CEO
EX-31.2 302 Certification for CFO
EX-32.1 906 Certification for CEO and CFO


Table of Contents

PART 1 — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
                 
    June 30, 2005   December 31,
    (Unaudited)   2004
 
Assets
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 36,612     $ 18,253  
Interest-bearing demand deposits
    232       1  
     
Cash and cash equivalents
    36,844       18,254  
Interest-bearing deposits
    1,960       985  
Investment securities, available for sale
    301,185       281,282  
Loans held for sale
    4,317       3,836  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $8,202 and $7,193
    684,612       556,849  
Premises and equipment
    22,243       17,561  
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    12,499       11,279  
Goodwill
    5,787       158  
Other intangibles
    2,969       58  
Interest receivable
    5,383       4,688  
Other assets
    20,832       18,881  
     
 
               
Total assets
  $ 1,098,631     $ 913,831  
     
Liabilities
               
Deposits
               
Noninterest bearing
  $ 75,242     $ 58,015  
Interest bearing
    729,586       554,202  
     
Total deposits
    804,828       612,217  
Short-term borrowings
    72,712       82,281  
Long-term borrowings
    132,680       139,705  
Subordinated debentures
    27,837       22,682  
Interest payable
    1,547       1,024  
Other liabilities
    6,196       5,490  
     
Total liabilities
    1,045,800       863,399  
     
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock, no par value Authorized, 1,000,000 shares No shares issued
               
Common stock, $.2222 stated value Authorized, 22,500,000 shares Issued, 4,852,751 and 4,778,608 shares
    1,078       1,062  
Additional paid-in capital
    23,810       22,729  
Retained earnings
    45,267       43,092  
Restricted stock, unearned compensation
    (866 )     (972 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    180       894  
Less treasury stock, at cost, 1,741,239 and 1,732,486 shares
    (16,638 )     (16,373 )
     
Total stockholders’ equity
    52,831       50,432  
     
 
               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,098,631     $ 913,831  
     
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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Table of Contents

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30   Six Months Ended June 30
    2005   2004   2005   2004
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
 
Interest Income
                               
Loans receivable
  $ 10,171     $ 8,505     $ 19,054     $ 15,927  
Investment securities
                               
Taxable
    2,485       1,709       4,826       3,545  
Tax exempt
    579       560       1,150       1,133  
     
Total interest income
    13,235       10,774       25,030       20,605  
     
Interest Expense
                               
Deposits
    3,656       2,602       6,613       5,209  
Federal funds purchased and short-term borrowings
    654       106       827       180  
Long-term borrowings
    1,309       1,416       2,897       2,819  
Subordinated debentures
    357       139       661       297  
     
Total interest expense
    5,976       4,263       10,998       8,505  
     
Net Interest Income
    7,259       6,511       14,032       12,100  
Provision for loan losses
    381       228       711       474  
     
Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses
    6,878       6,283       13,321       11,626  
     
 
                               
Other Income
                               
Service charges on deposit accounts
    583       745       1,121       1,501  
Wire transfer fees
    117       152       206       296  
Fiduciary activities
    692       697       1,319       1,335  
Commission income from insurance agency
    -0-       86       46       273  
Gain on sale of loans
    478       395       867       943  
Increase in cash surrender value of Bank owned life insurance
    122       125       236       247  
Gain on sale of available-for-sale securities, net
    4       -0-       4       -0-  
Other income
    475       270       952       570  
     
Total other income
    2,471       2,470       4,751       5,165  
     
 
                               
Other Expenses
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    4,100       3,557       8,250       6,935  
Net occupancy expenses
    486       441       1,007       921  
Data processing and equipment expenses
    525       491       1,032       989  
Other expenses
    1,862       1,814       3,662       3,513  
     
Total other expenses
    6,973       6,303       13,951       12,358  
     
Income Before Income Tax
    2,376       2,450       4,121       4,433  
Income tax expense
    696       647       1,138       1,113  
     
Net Income
  $ 1,680     $ 1,803     $ 2,983     $ 3,320  
     
Basic Earnings Per Share
  $ .55     $ .60     $ .98     $ 1.11  
Diluted Earnings Per Share
  $ .53     $ .58     $ .95     $ 1.06  
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)

(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
                                                                 
                                    Restricted   Accumulated        
                                    Stock,   Other        
    Common   Additional Paid-   Comprehensive   Retained   Unearned   Comprehensive        
    Stock   in Capital   Income   Earnings   Compensation   Income (Loss)   Treasury Stock   Total
 
Balances, December 31, 2004
  $ 1,062     $ 22,729             $ 43,092     $ (972 )   $ 894     $ (16,373 )   $ 50,432  
 
                                                               
Net income
                  $ 2,983       2,983                               2,983  
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax, unrealized losses on securities
                    (714 )                     (714 )             (714 )
 
                                                               
 
                                                               
Comprehensive income
                  $ 2,269                                          
 
                                                               
Exercise of stock options
    16       759                                               775  
Tax benefit related to stock options
            322                                               322  
Purchase treasury stock
                                                    (265 )     (265 )
Amortization of unearned compensation
                                    106                       106  
Cash dividends ($.26 per share)
                            (808 )                             (808 )
                 
 
                                                               
Balances, June 30, 2005
  $ 1,078     $ 23,810             $ 45,267     $ (866 )   $ 180     $ (16,638 )   $ 52,831  
                 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
                 
    Six Months Ended June 30
    2005   2004
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
 
Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 2,983     $ 3,320  
Items not requiring (providing) cash
               
Provision for loan losses
    711       474  
Depreciation and amortization
    979       728  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividend
    (251 )     (236 )
Mortgage servicing rights recovery
    (141 )     (53 )
Deferred income tax
    892       726  
Investment securities amortization, net
    199       260  
Gain on sale of loans
    (867 )     (943 )
Proceeds from sales of loans
    45,273       55,265  
Loans originated for sale
    (44,887 )     (48,019 )
Gain on sale of other real estate owned
    (19 )     (2 )
Loss on sale of fixed assets
    11       3  
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance
    (236 )     (247 )
Net change in:
               
Interest receivable
    (166 )     73  
Interest payable
    381       (1 )
Other assets
    (1,152 )     351  
Other liabilities
    (719 )     (902 )
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    2,991       10,797  
     
 
               
Investing Activities
               
Net change in interest-bearing deposits
    3,727       7,135  
Purchases of securities available for sale
    (32,500 )     (69,638 )
Proceeds from sales, maturities, calls, and principal repayments of securities available for sale
    34,567       60,519  
Net change in loans
    (42,245 )     (70,320 )
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
    27       42  
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off
    218       168  
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
    256       17  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (570 )     (1,045 )
Purchase of bank owned life insurance
    -0-       (12,000 )
Acquisition, net of cash
    (2,901 )     -0-  
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    (39,421 )     (85,122 )
     
 
               
Financing Activities
               
Net change in Deposits
    75,475       46,771  
Short-term borrowings
    (11,454 )     16,667  
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
    47,000       48,300  
Repayment of long-term borrowings
    (56,025 )     (61,068 )
Proceeds from issuance of stock
    1,097       597  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (265 )     (848 )
Dividends paid
    (808 )     (715 )
     
Net cash provided by financing activities
    55,020       49,704  
     
 
               
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    18,590       (24,621 )
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period
    18,254       45,464  
     
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
  $ 36,844     $ 20,843  
     
 
               
Additional Cash Flows Information
               
Interest paid
  $ 10,475     $ 8,506  
Income tax paid
    300       150  
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
Accounting Policies
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Horizon Bancorp (Horizon) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Horizon Bank, N.A. (Bank) and HBC Insurance Group, Inc. (Insurance Company). The Insurance Company was liquidated in 2004. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The results of operations for the periods ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year of 2005 and 2004. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of Horizon’s management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Horizon for the periods presented. Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included in Horizon’s annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Horizon’s Form 10-K annual report for 2004 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated balance sheet of Horizon as of December 31, 2004 has been derived from the audited balance sheet of Horizon as of that date.
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. The weighted average number of shares used in the computation of earnings per share is as follows:
                 
Three Months Ended June 30   2005   2004
 
Basic
    3,066,512       2,983,976  
Diluted
    3,157,731       3,123,636  
                 
Six Months Ended June 30   2005   2004
 
Basic
    3,041,698       2,987,483  
Diluted
    3,149,164       3,119,636  
In August 2002, substantially all of the participants in Horizon’s Stock Option and Stock Appreciation Rights Plans voluntarily entered into an agreement with Horizon to cap the value of their stock appreciation rights (SARS) at $14.67 per share and cease any future vesting of the SARS. These agreements with option holders make it more advantageous to exercise an option rather than a SAR whenever Horizon’s stock price exceeds $14.67 per share, therefore the option becomes potentially dilutive at $14.67 per share or higher.
Horizon accounts for stock-based compensation plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the grant date. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if Horizon had applied the fair value provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation.

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Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except per Share Data)
Note 1 — Accounting Policies (continued)
                 
Three Months Ended June 30   2005   2004
 
Net income, as reported
  $ 1,680     $ 1,803  
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation cost determined under the fair value based method, net of income taxes
    (10 )     (34 )
     
 
               
Pro forma net income
  $ 1,670     $ 1,769  
     
 
               
Earnings per share
               
Basic — as reported
  $ .55     $ .60  
Basic — pro forma
    .54       .59  
Diluted — as reported
    .53       .58  
Diluted — pro forma
    .53       .57  
                 
Six Months Ended June 30   2005   2004
 
Net income, as reported
  $ 2,983     $ 3,320  
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation cost determined under the fair value based method, net of income taxes
    (20 )     (90 )
     
 
               
Pro forma net income
  $ 2,963     $ 3,230  
     
 
               
Earnings per share
               
Basic — as reported
  $ .98     $ 1.11  
Basic — pro forma
    .97       1.08  
Diluted — as reported
    .95       1.06  
Diluted — pro forma
    .94       1.04  
Note 2 — Investment Securities
                                 
    2005
            Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair
June 30   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value
 
Available for sale
                               
U. S. Treasury and federal agencies
  $ 79,291     $     $ (1,117 )   $ 78,174  
State and municipal
    65,958       2,673       (36 )     68,595  
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    14,301             (177 )     14,124  
Federal agency mortgage backed pools
    133,479       433       (1,502 )     132,410  
Private collateralized mortgage obligations
    7,247             (49 )     7,198  
Corporate Notes
    632       52             684  
     
 
                               
Total investment securities
  $ 300,908     $ 3,158     $ (2,881 )   $ 301,185  
     

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Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
Note 2 — Investment Securities (continued)
                                 
    2004
            Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair
December 31   Cost   Gains   Losses   Value
 
Available for sale
                               
U. S. Treasury and federal agencies
  $ 86,348     $ 12     $ (734 )   $ 85,626  
State and Municipal
    54,881       2,493       (47 )     57,327  
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    13,380       14       (56 )     13,338  
Federal agency mortgage backed pools
    124,666       639       (997 )     124,308  
Corporate notes
    632       51             683  
     
 
                               
Total investment securities
  $ 279,907     $ 3,209     $ (1,834 )   $ 281,282  
     
The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale at June 30, 2005, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
                 
    Available for Sale
    Amortized   Fair
    Cost   Value
 
Within one year
    2,002       2,004  
One to five years
    80,458       79,538  
Five to ten years
    20,058       20,397  
After ten years
    43,363       45,514  
     
 
    145,881       147,453  
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    14,301       14,124  
Private collateralized mortgage obligations
    7,247       7,198  
     
Federal agency mortgage backed pools
    133,479       132,410  
     
 
               
 
  $ 300,908     $ 301,185  
     
Note 3 — Loans
                 
    June 30,   December
    2005   31, 2004
 
Commercial loans
  $ 262,003     $ 203,966  
Mortgage warehouse loans
    115,120       127,992  
Real estate loans
    131,959       89,139  
Installment loans
    183,732       142,945  
     
 
    692,814       564,042  
Allowance for loan losses
    (8,202 )     (7,193 )
     
 
               
Total loans
  $ 684,612     $ 556,849  
     

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Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
Note 4 — Allowance for Loan Losses
                 
    June 30,   June 30,
    2005   2004
 
Allowance for loan losses
               
Balances, beginning of period
  $ 7,193     $ 6,909  
Allowance acquired in acquisition
    557        
Provision for losses, operations
    711       474  
Recoveries on loans
    218       168  
Loans charged off
    (477 )     (575 )
     
 
               
Balances, end of period
  $ 8,202     $ 6,976  
     
Note 5 — Nonperforming Assets
                 
    June 30,   December 31
    2005   2004
 
Nonperforming loans
  $ 1,996     $ 1,358  
Other real estate owned
    336       276  
     
 
               
Total nonperforming assets
  $ 2,332     $ 1,634  
     
Note 6 — Acquisition
On June 10, 2005, Horizon acquired Alliance Financial Corporation and its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, Alliance Banking Company (collectively referred to as Alliance). Horizon purchased the outstanding shares of Alliance for $42.50 per share in cash. The total cost of the transaction, including legal, accounting and investment fees was $13.348 million. The assets and liabilities of Alliance were recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value as of the acquisition date. The results of Alliance’s operations have been included in Horizon’s consolidated statement of income from the date of acquisition. The acquisition resulted in $5.629 million of goodwill and $2.952 million of core deposit intangible being recorded.

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Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
Note 6 — Acquisition (continued)
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired as of the June 10, 2005 acquisition date:
         
Assets
       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 10,447  
Investment securities
    28,922  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
    86,447  
Premises and equipment
    4,983  
Goodwill and other intangibles
    8,581  
Other assets
    1,711  
 
       
 
       
Total Assets
    141,091  
 
       
 
       
Liabilities
       
Deposits
    117,137  
Borrowings
    9,040  
Other liabilities
    1,566  
 
       
 
       
Total Liabilities
    127,743  
 
       
 
       
Net Assets Acquired
  $ 13,348  
 
       
The following proforma disclosures, including the effect of the purchase accounting adjustments, depict the results of operations as though the merger had taken place January 1, 2005:
                 
    Three Months   Six Months
    Ended   Ended
    June 30, 2005   June 30, 2005
Net interest income
  $ 8,114     $ 16,039  
Net income
    670       2,051  
 
               
Per share — combined:
               
Basic net income
    .22       .67  
Diluted net income
    .21       .65  

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
Forward—Looking Statements
This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to Horizon Bancorp (“Horizon” or “Company”), Horizon Bank, N.A. (Bank), and HBC Insurance Group, Inc. Horizon intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for the purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of Horizon, are generally identifiable by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions. Horizon’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on Horizon’s future activities and operating results include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative and regulatory changes, U.S. monetary and fiscal policies, demand for products and services, deposit flows, competition and accounting policies, principles and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.
Introduction
The purpose of this discussion is to focus on Horizon’s financial condition, changes in financial condition and the results of operations in order to provide a better understanding of the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes.
Critical Accounting Policies
The notes to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 on Form 10-K contain a summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies; refer to pages 39-43 of Form 10-K for 2004. Certain of these policies are important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition, since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Management has identified the allowance for loan losses as a critical accounting policy.
An allowance for loan losses is maintained to absorb loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that involves management’s ongoing quarterly assessments of the probable estimated losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Horizon’s methodology for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance consists of several key elements, which include the formula allowance, specific allowances for identified problem loans, and the unallocated allowance.

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The formula allowance is calculated by applying loss factors to outstanding loans and certain unused commitments. Loss factors are based on historical loss experience and may be adjusted for significant factors that, in management’s judgment, affect the collectibility of the portfolio as of the evaluation date. Specific allowances are established in cases where management has identified significant conditions or circumstances related to a credit that management believes indicate the probability that a loss has been incurred in excess of the amount determined by the application of the formula allowance.
The unallocated allowance is based upon management’s evaluation of various conditions, the effects of which are not directly measured in the determination of the formula and specific allowances. The evaluation of the inherent loss with respect to these conditions is subject to a higher degree of uncertainty because they are not identified with specific credits. The conditions evaluated in connection with the unallocated allowance may include factors such as local, regional, and national economic conditions and forecasts; and adequacy of loan policies and internal controls; the experience of the lending staff; bank regulatory examination results; and changes in the composition of the portfolio.
Horizon considers the allowance for loan losses of $8.202 million adequate to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of June 30, 2005. However, no assurance can be given that Horizon will not, in any particular period, sustain loan losses that are significant in relation to the amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluations of the loan portfolio, in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions and management’s ongoing quarterly assessments of the portfolio, will not require increases in the allowance for loan losses.
Acquisition
On June 10, 2005, Horizon acquired Alliance Financial Corporation and its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, Alliance Banking Company (collectively referred to as Alliance). Horizon purchased the outstanding shares of Alliance for $42.50 per share in cash. The total cost of the transaction, including legal, accounting and investment fees was $13.348 million. The assets and liabilities of Alliance were recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value as of the acquisition date. The results of Alliance’s operations have been included in Horizon’s consolidated statement of income from the date of acquisition. The acquisition resulted in $5.629 million of goodwill and $2.952 million of core deposit intangible being recorded.
The integration of business operations and data processing, formerly carried on by Alliance, was completed on the weekend of July 16th and 17th 2005. This acquisition is not considered to be a significant acquisition as defined by regulations.
Prior to the acquisition, Horizon operated ten offices throughout Northern Indiana and two offices in St. Joseph, Michigan. Alliance operated three offices in Southwest Michigan in the towns of Harbert, New Buffalo, and Three Oaks and one office in Michigan City, Indiana. The acquisition of Alliance expanded Horizon’s geographical presence in its market area.
Alliance offered banking products with similar terms and features as those offered by Horizon.
Financial Condition
Overview
Total assets increased $185 million from December 31, 2004 to June 30, 2005, with the acquisition of Alliance representing $132 million of the increase. The most significant changes in assets were increases in cash and cash equivalents, investment securities, and loans. For the funding side of the balance sheet, deposits and subordinated debentures increased while borrowings decreased.

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Cash and Cash Equivalents
During the first six months of 2005, cash and cash equivalents increased $18.6 million. The increase in cash and cash equivalents is due to significant public funds deposits received at or just prior to June 30, 2005. Cash and cash equivalents returned to typical levels shortly thereafter.
Investment Securities
Investment securities increased $19.9 million from December 31, 2004 to June 30, 2005. Included in this increase is $28.9 million of investments acquired through the Alliance transaction. The investments acquired were similar in type and quality to those previously held by Horizon. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, Horizon sold $7.2 of securities available for sale to provide funds for the Alliance acquisition.
Loans
Gross loans increased $128.8 million from December 31, 2004 to June 30, 2005. The Alliance acquisition contributed to $86.4 million of this increase. In addition to the acquisition, Horizon experienced continued loan growth in commercial, real estate, and installment loans totaling $55.3 million while the mortgage warehouse loan portfolio decreased $12.9 million.
Commercial loans increased as a result of Horizon penetrating new market areas, primarily Berrien County, Michigan and St. Joseph and Elkhart counties in Indiana. Horizon has experienced an increase in real estate loans as borrowers opt for adjustable rate mortgage loans over fixed rate loans. Horizon retains adjustable rate mortgage loans while substantially all long-term fixed rate mortgages are sold into the secondary market. Installment loans increased primarily due to increases in indirect loans; Horizon has continued to concentrate on indirect loan products. Mortgage warehouse loans fluctuate depending on the activity of the underlying network of originators; this line of business is volatile and is affected by economic conditions.
Allowance for Loan Losses
At June 30, 2005, the total allowance for loan losses was $8.2 million as compared to $7.2 million at December 31, 2004. The allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.18% at June 30, 2005 compared to 1.28% at December 31, 2004. The increase of $1.0 million for the six months was due in part to the allowance covering certain loan pools acquired in the Alliance transaction totaling $557 thousand. The remaining increase was due to the provision for loan losses of $711 thousand exceeding net charge-offs of $259 thousand.
Horizon analyzes the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses on a bank-wide basis. While historical factors related to Horizon and Alliance are considered in the analysis, the overall methodology used in analyzing the adequacy of the allowance is consistent for loans originated by Horizon and those acquired in the Alliance transaction.
There have been no significant changes in loan delinquencies, nonaccrual, or nonperforming loans since December 31, 2004. Horizon considers the allowance for loan losses to be adequate to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2005.
Deposits
Deposits increased $192.6 million during the first six months of 2005; the Alliance acquisition contributed to $117.1 million of this increase. The remaining deposit increase is largely attributable to increases in public funds and brokered deposits.

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Subordinated Debentures and Borrowings
Subordinated debentures increased $5.2 million as Horizon assumed the subordinated debentures previously issued by Alliance. The terms of the Alliance subordinated debentures are similar to those issued by Horizon.
Short-term borrowings consist of overnight funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank and repo lines of credit. Long-term borrowings are primarily advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank. Short-term and long-term borrowings decreased in total by $16.6 million primarily due to a shift in funding sources between deposits and borrowings.
Stockholders’ Equity
Stockholders’ equity totaled $52.8 million at June 30, 2005 compared to $50.4 million at December 31, 2004. The increase in stockholders’ equity during the six months ended June 30, 2005 was the result of net income and the issuance of new shares for the exercise of stock options, offset by dividends declared, a decrease in the market value of investment securities available for sale, and the purchase of treasury stock.
At June 30, 2005, the ratio of stockholders’ equity to assets was 4.81% compared to 5.52% at December 31, 2004. The decrease in the ratio was the result of the Alliance transaction which was acquired using cash rather than issuing stock.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
During the six months ended June 30, 2005, cash and cash equivalents increased by $18.6 million. The increase was attributed to cash provided by operations of $3.0 million, uses of cash for investing activities of $39.4 million, and cash provided by financing activities of $55.0 million. Mortgage banking activities, consisting of originating and selling loans, is the most significant operating activity that impacts cash. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, Horizon had loan originations of $44.9 million and proceeds from sale of loans of $45.3 million.
Proceeds from sales, maturities, calls, and principal repayments of available for sale securities provided cash of $34.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The purchase of investment securities totaling $32.5 million and the net increase in loans totaling $42.2 million for the same period were the significant uses of cash from an investing perspective. The Alliance acquisition resulted in a net use of cash of $2.9 million after considering cash of $10.4 million which was acquired in the transaction.
The net increase in deposits provided Horizon with $75.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The activity on short-term and long-term borrowings resulted in a use of cash of $20.5 million for the same period. As previously discussed, there was a shift in funding sources between deposits and borrowings during the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Sources of liquidity for Horizon include earnings, new deposits, loan repayment, investment security sales and maturities, sale of real estate loans and borrowing relationships with correspondent banks, including the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). At June 30, 2005, the Bank has available $137 million in unused credit lines with various money center banks and the FHLB.

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Regulatory Capital
During the course of a periodic examination by the Bank’s regulators in 2003, the examination personnel raised the issue of whether the Bank’s mortgage warehouse loans should be treated as other loans rather than home mortgages for call report purposes. If these loans are treated as other loans for regulatory reporting purposes, it would change the calculations for risk-based capital and reduce the Bank’s risk-based capital ratios. Management believes that it has properly characterized the loans in its mortgage warehouse loan portfolio for risk-based capital purposes, but there is no assurance that the regulators will concur with that determination. Should the call report classification of the loans be changed, Horizon and the Bank would still be categorized as well capitalized at June 30, 2005.
Material Changes in Results of Operations — Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
Overview
During the six months ended June 30, 2005, net income totaled $2.983 million or $0.95 per diluted share compared to $3.320 million or $1.06 per diluted share for the same period in 2004.
The results of operations include the operations of Alliance since June 10, 2005, the date of acquisition. Due to the timing of acquisition, Alliance has not had a significant impact on the ongoing results of operations of Horizon through the second quarter of 2005.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $14.032 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $12.100 million for the same period of 2004. The increase in net interest income was directly related to the increase in average earning assets from $742 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to $879 million for the first six months of 2005.
The average investment portfolio increased $64 million from the same period of the prior year. Average loans outstanding increased from $494 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to $574 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Increases were experienced in all significant loan categories with the exception of mortgage warehouse loans. Average mortgage warehouse loans decreased from $142 million for the first six months of 2004 to $99 million for the first six months of 2005.
The net interest margin declined slightly from 3.33% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to 3.24% for the six months ended June 30, 2005. During this time, the yield on interest earning assets increased from 5.63% to 5.76%. The yield on the investment portfolio remained stable for the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004 while the yields on Fed Funds sold and loans increased as the Fed increased short term interest rates. The cost of interest bearing liabilities increased during this period from 2.29% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to 2.52% for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses totaled $711 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $474 thousand for the same period of the prior year. The provision for loan losses is determined based on the analysis described in the Critical Accounting Policies.

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Noninterest Income
Total noninterest income was $4.751 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $5.165 million for the same period in 2004. The net decrease of $400 thousand resulted from decreases in all significant components of noninterest income, primarily service charges on deposit accounts, wire transfer fees, commission income from the insurance agency, and gains on sale of loans. Other income increased during this period due primarily to recovery of impairments on mortgage servicing rights and increases in merchant discount charges and mortgage brokerage fees.
Service charges on deposit accounts have consistently decreased throughout the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease is not related to any specific actions on the part of Horizon; rather, there appears to be a fundamental change in consumer spending habits which has affected the fee income. Wire transfer fees are down due to decreases mortgage warehouse loan volume.
The gain on sale of loans decreased due to a decline in overall mortgage lending activity. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, gross proceeds on the sale of mortgage loans were $45.3 million as compared to $55.3 million for the same period in the prior year. Horizon sold the retail property and casualty insurance lines of Horizon Insurance Services, Inc. earlier in 2005, thus there is no continued income from the insurance agency.
Noninterest Expense
Total noninterest expense was $13.951 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $12.358 million for the same period in 2004. The net increase of $1.627 million was largely due to an increase of $1.315 million in salaries and employee benefits. This increase related to additional human resource costs to support Horizon’s expansion in new and existing markets throughout northern Indiana and southwest Michigan. Since the prior year, Horizon added offices in St. Joseph, Michigan and South Bend, Indiana. Net occupancy costs, data processing and equipment expenses, and other expenses also increased mainly due to the expansion.
Material Changes in Results of Operations — Three Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004
Overview
During the three months ended June 30, 2005, net income totaled $1.680 million or $.53 per diluted share compared to $1.803 million or $.58 per diluted share for the same period in 2004.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $7.259 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $6.511 million for the same period 2004. The increase was the result of an increase in average earning assets from $771 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 to $910 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005. This is partly offset by a decline in net interest margin from 3.45% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 3.22% for the same period of 2005. Similar to the results for the six month period ended June 30, 2005, the cost of liabilities increased by more than the yield on interest earning assets.

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Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses totaled $381 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $228 thousand for the same period of the prior year. The provision for loan losses is determined based on the analysis described in the Critical Accounting Policies.
Noninterest Income
Total noninterest income was $2.471 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, compared to $2.470 million for the same period in 2004. While the individual components within noninterest income fluctuated, the net totals remained relatively consistent between periods.
The changes for the three-month period are similar to those discussed above for the six month period. The only significant change in the three month results versus the six month results is that gain on sale of loans increased by $83 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The volume of loan sales remained relatively consistent during these periods with $23.1 million of proceeds from sales of mortgage loans during the three months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to $25.6 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase in the gain is the result of improved pricing on loan sales as evidenced by the average gain on sale of loans of 2.07% for the three months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to 1.69% for the three months ended June 30, 2004.
Noninterest Expense
Total noninterest expense was $6.973 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $6.303 million for the same period in 2004. The net increase of $704 thousand was largely due to an increase of $543 thousand in salaries and employee benefits. This increase, as well as the other significant changes, occurred for the same reasons as discussed above for the six month period.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Horizon currently does not engage in any derivative or hedging activity. Refer to Horizon’s 2004 Form 10-K for analysis of its interest rate sensitivity. Horizon believes there have been no significant changes in its interest rate sensitivity since it was reported in its 2004 Form 10-K.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on an evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2005, Horizon’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of Horizon’s disclosure controls (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)). Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as of the evaluation date, Horizon’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by Horizon in the reports it files under the Exchange Act is gathered, analyzed and disclosed with adequate timeliness, accuracy and completeness.
Changes In Internal Controls
Since the evaluation date, there have been no significant changes in Horizon’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect such controls.

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Horizon Bancorp And Subsidiaries
Part II — Other Information
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
     Not Applicable
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
     Not Applicable
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
     Not Applicable
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
     (a) The Company held its Annual Shareholders’ Meeting on May 5, 2005.
     (b) The names of the Directors elected at the Annual Meeting were as follows:
                 
Name   Votes For   Votes Withheld
Craig M. Dwight
    2,319,976       12,371  
James B. Dworkin
    2,269,240       63,107  
Daniel F. Hopp
    2,274,677       57,670  
Robert E. McBride
    2,309,296       23,051  
     (c) Ratification of BKD, LLP as independent accountants.
         
Votes for
    2,293,119  
Votes against
    335  
Votes abstained
    38,892  
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
     None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
  Exhibit 31.1   Certification of Craig M. Dwight
 
  Exhibit 31.2   Certification of James H. Foglesong
 
  Exhibit 32   Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
    HORIZON BANCORP                           
 
       
8.10.2005   /s/ Craig M. Dwight
     
Date
  BY:   Craig M. Dwight
 
      President and Chief Executive Officer
 
       
Aug. 10, 2005   /s/ James H. Foglesong
     
Date
  BY:   James H. Foglesong
 
      Chief Financial Officer

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
The following documents are included as Exhibits to this Report.
Exhibit
31.1   Certification of Craig M. Dwight
 
31.2   Certification of James H. Foglesong
 
32   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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