Levitt Corporation
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
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Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005
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Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission File Number
001-31931
Levitt Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)
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Florida
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11-3675068 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
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(I.R.S. Employer |
or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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2100 West Cypress Creek Road |
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Ft. Lauderdale, Florida
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33309 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(954) 940-4950
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT:
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Class A Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
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New York Stock Exchange |
(Title of Each Class)
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(Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered) |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act.
Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer x Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
As of June 30, 2005, the aggregate market value of the registrants common stock held by
non-affiliates of the registrant was $493.7 million based on the $29.87 closing sale price as
reported on the New York Stock Exchange.
The number of shares outstanding for each of the Registrants classes of common stock, as of March
16, 2006 is as follows:
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Class of Common Stock |
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Shares Outstanding |
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value
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18,604,053 |
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value
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1,219,031 |
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Proxy Statement of the Registrant relating to the Annual Meeting of
Shareholders are incorporated as Part III of this report. The financial statements of Bluegreen
Corporation are incorporated in Part II of this report and
are filed as an exhibit to this report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
Some of the statements contained or incorporated by reference herein include forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act ), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Some of the forward-looking
statements can be identified by the use of words such as anticipate, believe, estimate,
may, intend, expect, will, should, seeks or other similar expressions. Forward-looking
statements are based largely on managements expectations and involve inherent risks and
uncertainties including certain risks described in this report. When considering those
forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risks, uncertainties and other cautionary
statements made in this report. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statement, which speaks only as of the date made. In addition to the risks identified below, you
should refer to the other risks and uncertainties discussed throughout this document, including the
section titled Risk Factors, for specific risks which could cause actual results to be
significantly different from those expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements. Some
factors which may affect the accuracy of the forward-looking statements apply generally to the real
estate industry, while other factors apply directly to Levitt Corporation (the Company, we,
us, our). Any number of important factors which could cause actual results to differ
materially from those in the forward-looking statements include: the impact of economic,
competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its operations, including the impact of
hurricanes and tropical storms in the areas in which we operate; the market for real estate
generally and in the areas where the Company has developments, including the impact of market
conditions on the Companys margins; delays in opening planned new communities; the availability
and price of land suitable for development in our current markets and in markets where we intend to
expand; shortages and increased costs of construction materials and labor; the effects of increases
in interest rates; our ability to successfully complete land acquisitions necessary to meet our
growth objectives; our ability to obtain financing for planned acquisitions; our ability to
successfully expand into new markets and the demand in those markets meeting the Companys
estimates; the Companys ability to realize the expected benefits of its expanded platform,
organizational, infrastructure and growth initiatives and strategic objectives; environmental
factors, the impact of governmental regulations and requirements (including delays in obtaining
necessary permits and approvals as a result of the reallocation of government resources based on
hurricane related issues in the areas in which we operate); the Companys ability to timely deliver
homes from backlog and successfully manage growth; and the Companys success at managing the risks
involved in the foregoing. Many of these factors are beyond our control. The Company cautions that
the foregoing factors are not exclusive.
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
General Description of Business
We are a homebuilding and real estate development company with activities throughout the
Southeastern United States. We were organized in December 1982 under the laws of the State of
Florida. Until December 31, 2003, we were a wholly owned subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc,
a diversified financial services holding company (BankAtlantic Bancorp). We refer you to the
discussion below for a description of our spin-off on December 31, 2003 from BankAtlantic Bancorp.
Our
Internet website address is www.levittcorporation.com. Our annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports are
available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after such material
is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our Internet website and the information
contained in or connected to our website are not incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We primarily develop single-family homes and master-planned communities, and we also develop
commercial and industrial properties and multi-family complexes. In our single-family home
communities, we specialize in serving active adults and families. The standard base price for the
homes we sell varies by geography and is between $110,000 and $500,000, but the final closing price
is usually higher than the base price due to design modifications, customizations and lot premiums.
For 2005, the average closing price of the homes we delivered was $245,000. In our master-planned
communities, we historically generated substantial revenue from large acreage and finished lot
sales to third-party residential, commercial and industrial developers. We also sell land to our
Homebuilding Division, which develops both active adult and family communities in our
master-planned communities.
Our principal real estate activities are conducted through our Homebuilding and Land
Divisions. Our
Homebuilding Division consists of the operations of Levitt and Sons, LLC, (Levitt and Sons) our
wholly-owned
1
homebuilding subsidiary. Our Land Division consists of the operations of Core Communities, LLC,
our wholly-owned master-planned community development subsidiary (Core Communities).
Historically, we also engaged in commercial real estate activities through our wholly owned
subsidiary, Levitt Commercial, LLC (Levitt Commercial), and we invest in other real estate
projects through subsidiaries and various joint ventures. In addition, we own approximately 31% of
the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen Corporation (Bluegreen, NYSE: BXG), which acquires,
develops, markets and sells vacation ownership interests in drive-to vacation resorts as well as
residential home sites around golf courses or other amenities.
Levitt and Sons is a real estate developer and residential homebuilder specializing in both
active adult and family communities. Levitt and Sons and its predecessors have built more than
200,000 homes since 1929. It has strong brand awareness as Americas oldest homebuilder and is
recognized nationally for having built the Levittown communities in New York, New Jersey and
Pennsylvania. Levitt and Sons was acquired in December 1999. Levitt and Sons includes the
operations of Bowden Building Corporation, a builder of single family homes based in Tennessee,
which was acquired in April 2004 and has established itself over the last 30 years as one of the
leading homebuilders in Memphis and Northern Mississippi.
Core Communities develops master-planned communities in South Florida and most recently South
Carolina. Our original and best-known community is St Lucie West, a 4,600-acre community located
in Port St. Lucie, Florida, with approximately 6,000 built and occupied homes, numerous businesses,
a university campus and the New York Mets spring training facility. Our second master-planned
community, Tradition, Florida also located in Port St. Lucie, Florida, is planned to ultimately
cover more than 8,000 total acres, including approximately five miles of frontage on Interstate 95
and will have approximately 18,000 residential units and 8.5 million square feet of commercial
space. Additionally, in 2005 Core Communities purchased two parcels of land in Jasper County,
South Carolina for the development of our third master-planned community, named Tradition, South
Carolina. This new community encompasses more than 5,300 acres, and is entitled for up to 9,500
residential units and 1.5 million square feet of commercial space, in addition to recreational
areas, educational facilities and emergency services.
Business Strategy
Our business strategy involves the following principal elements:
Sell and build homes profitably in strong growth markets throughout Florida and other markets
in the Southeastern United States. Currently, we sell homes throughout Florida, Tennessee, Georgia
and South Carolina. Our markets are expected to continue to experience higher than average growth
due to favorable demographic and economic trends, such as retiring Baby Boomers and continuing
new employment opportunities. As we complete existing developments in these markets, we expect to
acquire new land in these markets as well as expand into new markets, offering both active adult
and family products.
Continue to acquire land and to develop master-planned communities in desirable markets. We
intend to acquire land parcels in desirable markets that are suited for developing large
master-planned communities. Historically, land sale revenues have tended to be sporadic and
fluctuate on a quantity basis more than home sale revenues, but land sale transactions resulted in
higher margins, which typically varied between 40% and 60%. Our land development activities in our
master-planned communities complement our homebuilding activities by offering a source of land for
future homebuilding. At the same time, our homebuilding activities have complemented our
master-planned community development activities since we believe the Homebuilding Divisions strong
merchandising and quality developments have tended to support future land sales in our
master-planned communities. Much of our master-planned community acreage is under varying
development orders and is not immediately available for construction or sale to third parties at
prices that maximize value. As these parcels become available for sale, our strategy provides for
our Homebuilding Division to have first opportunity to acquire and develop any of the parcels.
However, third-party homebuilder sales remain an important part of our ongoing strategy to generate
cash flow, maximize returns and diversify risk, as well as to create appropriate housing
alternatives for different market segments in our master-planned communities. Therefore, we will
review each parcel as it is ready for development to determine if it
should be developed by the Homebuilding Division or sold to a third party.
Explore joint ventures and/or acquisitions to expand our penetration throughout the United
States. We believe that our brand and our core competence as a homebuilder and real estate
developer can be extended to new markets both inside and outside of Florida and the Southeastern
United States. We plan to attempt to supplement our growth through selective acquisitions and
joint ventures in both new and existing markets to enable us to more rapidly extend our
competencies in active adult communities and land development.
2
Maintain a conservative risk profile. We attempt to apply a disciplined risk management
approach to our business activities. Other than our model homes, the majority of our homes are
pre-sold before construction begins. We generally require customer deposits of 5% to 10% of the
base sales price of our homes, and we require a higher percentage deposit for design customizations
and upgrades. As a result, we believe we strengthen our backlog and lower our risk of
cancellation. We seek to maintain our homebuilding land inventory at levels that can be absorbed
within five to six years and acquire our land from third parties as well as from our Land Division.
While we have traditionally structured our land acquisitions as purchases financed with debt, we
are exploring alternative strategies, including joint ventures and land option programs to give us
additional flexibility. Our master planned communities are long term projects with development
cycles in excess of 10 years. We mitigate the risk inherent in these investments through careful
site selection and market research in collaboration with our Homebuilding Division, and in addition
to the aforementioned inter-company sales to our Homebuilding Division, we periodically sell both
raw and developed parcels to other commercial and residential developers. Sales early in the
project life cycle establish market credibility for the project and provide us with liquidity to
pay down debt and provide flexibility for future land acquisitions. We also periodically discuss
joint venture opportunities with various third parties.
Utilize community development districts to fund development costs. We establish community
development or improvement districts to access bond financing to fund infrastructure and other
projects at our master-planned community developments. The ultimate owners of the property within
the district are responsible for amounts owed on these bonds which are funded through annual
assessments. Generally, in Florida, no payments under the bonds are required from property owners
during the first two years after issuance. While we are responsible for any assessed amounts until
the underlying property is sold, this strategy allows us to more effectively manage the cash
required to fund infrastructure at the project.
Pursue other strategic real estate opportunities. We own approximately 31% of the
outstanding common stock of Bluegreen. Bluegreen is an independently operated company that
primarily acquires, develops, markets and sells vacation ownership interests in drive-to resorts
and develops and sells residential home sites around golf courses or other amenities. We believe
that our investment in Bluegreen will be beneficial because the investment diversifies our real
estate activities. In the future, we may pursue strategic investments in other real estate related
businesses.
Business Segments
Management reports results of operations through three segments: Homebuilding, Land and Other
Operations. The presentation and allocation of the assets, liabilities and results of operations
of each segment may not reflect the actual economic costs of the segment as a stand-alone business.
If a different basis of allocation were utilized, the relative contributions of the segment might
differ but, in managements view, the relative trends in segments would not likely be impacted.
See Note 19 to our audited financial statements.
Homebuilding Division
Our Homebuilding Division develops planned communities featuring homes with closing prices
ranging from $110,000 to $500,000. Our average contract price for new home orders in 2005 was
approximately $310,000. Our communities are designed to serve both active adult homeowners, aged 55
and older, and families. The communities currently under development or under contract and
relevant data as of December 31, 2005 are as follows:
3
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Number of |
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Planned |
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Closed |
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Sold |
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Net Units |
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Communities |
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Units (a) |
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Units |
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Inventory |
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Backlog |
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Available |
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Active Adult Communities |
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Current Developments (includes optioned lots) |
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14 |
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9,763 |
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3,119 |
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6,644 |
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825 |
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5,819 |
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Properties Under Contract to be Acquired (b) |
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2 |
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1,469 |
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1,469 |
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1,469 |
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Total Active Adult |
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16 |
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11,232 |
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3,119 |
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8,113 |
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825 |
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7,288 |
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Family Communities |
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Current Developments (includes optioned lots) |
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37 |
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7,152 |
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3,298 |
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3,854 |
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967 |
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2,887 |
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Properties Under Contract to be Acquired (b) |
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12 |
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2,604 |
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2,604 |
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2,604 |
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Total Family |
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49 |
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9,756 |
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3,298 |
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6,458 |
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967 |
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5,491 |
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TOTAL HOMEBUILDING |
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Current Developments (includes optioned lots) |
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51 |
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16,915 |
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6,417 |
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10,498 |
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1,792 |
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8,706 |
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Properties Under Contract to be Acquired (b) |
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14 |
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4,073 |
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4,073 |
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4,073 |
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TOTAL HOMEBUILDING |
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65 |
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20,988 |
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6,417 |
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14,571 |
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1,792 |
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12,779 |
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(a) |
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Actual number of units may vary from original project plan due to engineering and architectural changes. |
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(b) |
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There can be no assurance that current properties under contract will be acquired. |
The properties under contract listed above represent properties for which due diligence
has been completed as of December 31, 2005 which our Homebuilding Division has the right to acquire
at an aggregate purchase price of $154.0 million. While financing is not yet finalized for these
properties, these transactions are expected to close by the end of 2007. At December 31, 2005, our
Homebuilding Division also had contracts to acquire five additional properties for which due
diligence had not been completed. These additional properties, which are not included in the above
table, would add approximately 989 units for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $32
million.
At December 31, 2005, our homebuilding backlog was 1,792 units, or $557 million. Backlog
represents the number of units subject to pending sales contracts. Homes in backlog include homes
that have been completed, but on which title has not been transferred, homes not yet completed and
homes on which construction has not begun.
Land Division
Core Communities was founded in May 1996 to develop a master-planned community in Port St.
Lucie, Florida now known as St. Lucie West. It is currently developing master-planned communities
in Florida and in South Carolina. As a master-planned community developer, Core Communities
engages in three primary activities: (i) the acquisition of large tracts of raw land; (ii)
planning, entitlement and infrastructure development; and (iii) the sale of entitled land and/or
developed lots to homebuilders (including Levitt and Sons) and commercial, industrial and
institutional end-users. Core Communities also has begun developing commercial properties itself
within its communities and may lease such commercial land and improvements to third parties in the
future.
St. Lucie West is a 4,600 acre master-planned community located in St. Lucie County, Florida.
It is bordered by Interstate 95 to the west and Floridas Turnpike to the east. St. Lucie West
contains residential, commercial and industrial developments. Within the community, residents are
close to recreational and entertainment facilities, houses of worship, retail businesses, medical
facilities and schools. PGA of America owns and operates a golf course and a country club on an
adjacent parcel. The communitys baseball stadium, Tradition Field®, serves as the spring training
headquarters for the New York Mets and a minor league affiliate. There are more than 6,000 homes
in St. Lucie West housing nearly 15,000 residents. Development activity in St. Lucie West is
substantially complete, with only 4 acres of inventory remaining at December 31, 2005, all of which
was subject to sales contracts as of that date.
Tradition, Florida, located approximately two miles south of St. Lucie West, includes
approximately five miles of frontage on I-95, and will cover more than 8,000 total acres (with
approximately 5,900 saleable acres). Tradition, Florida will include a corporate park, educational
and health care facilities, commercial properties, residential homes and other uses in a series of
mixed-use parcels. Community Development District special assessment bonds are being utilized to
provide financing for certain infrastructure developments when applicable.
In September 2005, Core Communities completed its acquisition of two parcels totaling
5,300-acres near Hilton Head, South Carolina. Entitled for up to 9,500 residential units and up
to 1.5 million feet of commercial space,
4
Tradition, South Carolina will include recreational areas, educational facilities and
emergency services. The property is strategically located between Savannah, Georgia, and Hilton
Head, with three miles of frontage on Interstate 95 and with access and exposure on Highway 278.
Development activities began in the fourth quarter of 2005.
At December 31, 2005, our Land Division owned approximately 6,700 gross acres in Tradition,
Florida including approximately 4,300 saleable acres. Through December 31, 2005, Core Communities
had entered into contracts with nine home builders for the sale of a total of 1,782 acres in the
first phase residential development at Tradition, Florida of which 1,548 acres had been delivered
at year-end 2005. Contracts for the sale of 234 acres are in our backlog, although there is no
assurance that the sale of all of these acres will occur. Delivery of these acres is expected to
be complete in 2007.
Our Land Divisions land in development and relevant data as of December 31, 2005 were as
follows:
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Acres |
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Closed |
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Current |
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Non-Saleable |
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Saleable |
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Sold |
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Acres |
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Acquired |
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Acquired |
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Acres |
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Inventory |
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Acres (a) |
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Acres (a) |
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Backlog |
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Available |
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Currently in Development |
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St. Lucie West |
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1997 |
(b) |
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1,964 |
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1,960 |
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4 |
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4 |
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4 |
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Tradition, Florida |
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1998 2004 |
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8,246 |
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1,548 |
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6,698 |
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2,388 |
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4,310 |
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234 |
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4,076 |
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Tradition, South Carolina |
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2005 |
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5,390 |
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5,390 |
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2,417 |
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2,973 |
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2,973 |
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Total Currently in Development |
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15,600 |
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3,508 |
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12,092 |
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4,805 |
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7,287 |
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238 |
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7,049 |
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(a) |
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Actual saleable and non-saleable acres may vary from the original plan due to changes in zoning, project design, or other factors.
Non-saleable acres include, but are not limited to, areas set aside for roads, parks, schools, utilities and other public purposes. |
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(b) |
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Land inventory as of the date of acquisition of Core Communities. |
Other Operations
Other operations consist of Levitt Commercial, our investment in Bluegreen Corporation,
investments in joint ventures, other real estate interests, and holding company operations.
Levitt Commercial
Levitt Commercial was formed in 2001 to develop industrial, commercial, retail and residential
properties. Levitt Commercial currently has two flex warehouse projects under development which
were in various stages of completion as of December 31, 2005. Both projects currently in
development are expected to be completed during 2006.
Levitt Commercial also owns a 20% partnership interest in Altman Longleaf, LLC, which owns a
20% interest in a joint venture known as The Preserve at Longleaf Apartments, LLLP. This venture
is developing a 298-unit apartment complex in Melbourne, Florida. An affiliate of our joint
venture partner is the general contractor. Construction commenced on the development in 2004 and
is expected to be completed in 2006. In 2005, the joint venture entered into an agreement to sell
the entire apartment complex to a third party.
Levitt Commercials projects currently under development and relevant data as of December 31,
2005 are as follows:
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Number of |
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Total |
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Closed |
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Sold |
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Units |
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Projects |
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Units |
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|
Units |
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Inventory |
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Backlog |
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Available |
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Currently in Development |
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Flex Commercial Developments |
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2 |
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|
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46 |
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|
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|
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46 |
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|
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37 |
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|
|
9 |
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
Total Currently in Development |
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2 |
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46 |
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|
|
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46 |
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37 |
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9 |
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Bluegreen Corporation
We own approximately 9.5 million shares of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen, which
represents approximately 31% of that companys issued and outstanding common stock. Bluegreen is a
leading provider of vacation and residential lifestyle choices through its resorts and residential
community businesses. Bluegreen is organized into two divisions: Bluegreen Resorts and Bluegreen
Communities.
5
Bluegreen Resorts acquires, develops and markets vacation ownership interests (VOIs) in
resorts generally located in popular high-volume, drive-to vacation destinations. Bluegreen
Communities acquires, develops and subdivides property and markets residential land homesites, the
majority of which are sold directly to retail customers who seek to build a home in a high quality
residential setting, in some cases on properties featuring a golf course and related amenities
Bluegreen also generates significant interest income through its financing of individual
purchasers of VOIs and, to a nominal extent, homesites sold by its Bluegreen Communities division.
Other Investments and Joint Ventures
In October 2004, we acquired an 80,000 square foot office building in Fort Lauderdale, Florida
for $16.2 million. The building was fully leased and occupied during the year ended December 31,
2005 and generated rental income. On November 9, 2005 the lease was modified and two floors of the
building were being vacated beginning in January 2006. The Company intends to utilize these two
floors as its corporate headquarters after renovations are completed in late 2006.
From time to time, we seek to defray a portion of the risk associated with certain real estate
projects by entering into joint ventures. Our investments in joint ventures and the earnings
recorded on these investments were not significant for the year ended December 31, 2005 and all
joint ventures in which the Company has an interest are winding down or have ceased operations.
Competition
The real estate development and homebuilding industries are highly competitive and fragmented.
Overbuilding in local markets, among other competitive factors, could materially adversely affect
homebuilders in the affected market. Homebuilders compete for financing, raw materials and skilled
labor, as well as for the sale of homes. Additionally, competition for prime properties is intense
and the acquisition of such properties may become more expensive in the future to the extent demand
and competition increase. We compete with other local, regional and national real estate companies
and homebuilders, often within larger subdivisions designed, planned and developed by such
competitors. Some of our competitors have greater financial, marketing, sales and other resources
than we do.
In addition, there are relatively low barriers to entry into our business. There are no
required technologies that would preclude or inhibit competitors from entering our markets. Our
competitors may independently develop land and construct products that are superior or
substantially similar to our products. A substantial portion of our operations are in Florida,
where some of the most attractive markets in the nation are located, and therefore we expect to
continue to face additional competition from new entrants into our markets.
Employees
As
of December 31, 2005, we employed a total of 640 full-time employees and 28 part-time
employees. The breakdown of employees by division is as follows:
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Full |
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Part |
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Time |
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Time |
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Homebuilding |
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552 |
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22 |
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Land |
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43 |
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5 |
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Other Operations |
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45 |
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|
|
1 |
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|
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Total |
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640 |
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28 |
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|
Our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining agreements and we have
never experienced a work stoppage. We believe our employee relations are satisfactory.
Our future success is heavily dependent upon our ability to hire and retain qualified
marketing, sales and management personnel. Currently, the competition for such personnel is intense
in the real estate industry. There can be no assurance that we will be able to continue to attract
and retain qualified management and other personnel.
6
ITEM 1.A. RISK FACTORS
RISKS RELATING TO OUR BUSINESS AND THE REAL ESTATE BUSINESS GENERALLY
We engage in real estate activities which are speculative and involve a high degree of risk
The real estate industry is highly cyclical by nature and future market conditions are
uncertain. Factors which adversely affect the real estate and homebuilding industries, many of
which are beyond our control, include:
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the availability and cost of financing, |
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unfavorable interest rates and increases in inflation, |
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overbuilding or decreases in demand, |
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changes in the general availability of land and competition for available land, |
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construction defects and warranty claims arising in the ordinary course of
business or otherwise, including mold related property damage and bodily injury
claims and homeowner and homeowners association lawsuits, |
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changes in national, regional and local economic conditions, |
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cost overruns, inclement weather, and labor and material shortages, |
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the impact of present or future environmental legislation, zoning laws and other regulations, |
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availability, delays and costs associated with obtaining permits, approvals or
licenses necessary to develop property, and |
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increases in real estate taxes and other local government fees. |
We continue to experience shortages of labor and supplies resulting mainly from circumstances
beyond our control, and there could be delays and increased costs in developing our projects, which
may adversely affect our operating results
Our ability to develop our projects may be affected by circumstances beyond our control, including:
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shortages or increases in prices of construction materials, |
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natural disasters in the areas in which we operate, |
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work stoppages, labor disputes and shortages of qualified trades people, such as
carpenters, roofers, electricians and plumbers, |
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lack of availability of adequate utility infrastructure and services, and |
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our need to rely on local subcontractors who may not be adequately capitalized or insured. |
Any of these circumstances could give rise to delays in the start or completion of, or
increase the cost of, developing one or more of our projects or individual homes. We compete with
other real estate developers, both regionally and nationally, for labor as well as raw materials,
and the competition for materials has recently become global. Continued strength in the
homebuilding industry and the commercial and condominium construction markets, as well as increases
in fuel and commodity prices have resulted in significantly higher prices of most building
materials, including lumber, drywall, steel, concrete, roofing materials, pipe and asphalt. We
expect certain building materials to become more scarce and possibly subject to supply allocations
in response to the rebuilding activities in the Gulf States and Florida following Hurricanes
Katrina, Rita and Wilma. Demand in China for cement combined with supply bottlenecks have also
contributed to regional shortages in cement. In addition, local materials suppliers periodically
limit the allocation of their products to their customers, which slows our production process and
forces us to obtain those materials from other suppliers, typically at higher prices. Although
supplies of cement block in the Florida market have remained tight, we are not currently subject to
allocations of deliveries in our Florida developments.
Historically, we have managed our costs, in part, by entering into short-term, fixed-price
materials contracts with selected subcontractors and material suppliers. We may be unable to
achieve cost containment in the future by using fixed-price contracts. Without corresponding
increases in the sales prices of our real estate inventories (both land and finished homes),
increasing materials costs associated with land development and home building could negatively
affect our margins. We may not be able to recover these increased costs by raising our home prices
because, typically, the price for each home is set in a home sale contract with the customer months
prior to delivery. If we are unable to increase our prices for new homes to offset these increased
costs, our operating results could be adversely affected.
7
We have experienced significant growth in our homebuilding operations that may not be maintained
and which may continue to cause production challenges in some of our homebuilding communities
We experienced dramatic growth through 2004 with many of our communities selling out faster
than originally anticipated. Due in large part to the stronger than expected sales of new homes
during these prior periods, we experienced production challenges in some of our homebuilding
communities that have led to extended delivery cycles beyond our 12-month target. Since the price
of each home is generally set at the time of contract, any delays in delivery of the homes will
affect the Companys margins in a period of rising construction costs, such as that currently being
experienced. In addition, the rapid sales in 2003 and the first half of 2004 depleted our
inventory of houses available for sale. While from time to time we have experienced a decline in
saleable inventory, we continue to expand our lot inventory in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina and
Tennessee to replenish our homes available for sale. If we are not able to open new communities in
a timely fashion and if we are unable to implement a successful strategy to revise our production
and operational practices, our saleable inventory will remain below historical levels, our delivery
cycles may extend beyond our 12-month target and our results of operations will be adversely
impacted.
Natural disasters could have an adverse effect on our real estate operations
We currently develop and sell a significant portion of our properties in Florida. The Florida
markets in which we operate are subject to the risks of natural disasters such as hurricanes and
tropical storms. These natural disasters could have a material adverse effect on our business by
causing the incurrence of uninsured losses, delays in construction, and shortages and increased
costs of labor and building materials. In the months of August, September and October 2005, three
hurricanes made landfall in the State of FloridaHurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma. Our
operations did not suffer material disruption as a result of the 2005 hurricane season, but future
allocations or supply shortages as a result of rebuilding activities from these storms and storms
in Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi could adversely impact our operations or restrict our ability
to expand in certain markets. In addition, during the 2004 hurricane season, five named storms
made landfall in the State causing property damage in several of our communities; however, our
losses were primarily related to landscaping and claims based on water intrusion associated with
the hurricanes, and we have attempted to address those issues. In May 2005, a purported class
action was brought on behalf of owners of homes in a particular Central Florida Levitt and Sons
subdivision in connection with damage suffered during certain of the hurricanes in 2004 as a result
of alleged construction defects.
In addition to property damage, hurricanes may cause disruptions to our business operations.
New home buyers cannot obtain insurance until after named storms have passed, creating delays in
new home deliveries. Approaching storms require that sales, development and construction
operations be suspended in favor of storm preparation activities such as securing construction
materials and equipment. After a storm has passed, construction-related resources such as
sub-contracted labor and building materials are likely to be redeployed to hurricane recovery
efforts around the State. Governmental permitting and inspection activities may similarly be
focused primarily on returning displaced residents to homes damaged by the storms, rather than on
new construction activity. Depending on the severity of the damage caused by the storms,
disruptions such as these could last for several months.
Because our business depends on the acquisition of new land, the unavailability of land could
reduce our revenues or negatively impact our results of operations
Our operations and revenues are highly dependent on our ability to acquire land for
development at reasonable prices. We compete for available land with other homebuilders or
developers that may possess significantly greater financial, marketing and other resources. This
competition may ultimately reduce the amount of land available as well as increase the bargaining
position of property owners seeking to sell. Changes in the general availability of land,
competition for available land, availability of financing to acquire land, zoning regulations that
limit density and other market conditions may hurt our ability to obtain land for new communities.
If land appropriate for development becomes less available, the cost of land could increase, and
our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected.
Because real estate investments are illiquid, a decline in the real estate market or in the economy
in general could adversely impact our business
Real estate investments are generally illiquid. Companies that invest in real estate have a
limited ability to vary their portfolio of real estate investments in response to changes in
economic and other conditions. In addition, the market value of any or all of our properties or
investments may decrease in the future. Moreover, we may not be able to timely
8
dispose of an investment when we find dispositions advantageous or necessary, and any such
dispositions may not provide proceeds in excess of the amount of our investment in the property or
even in excess of the amount of any indebtedness incurred to acquire the property. As part of our
strategy for future growth, we significantly increased our land inventory during 2005, with our
inventory of real estate increasing from $413.5 million at December 31, 2004 to $611.3 million at
December 31, 2005. This substantial increase in our land holdings subjects us to a greater risk
from declines in real estate values in our markets. Declines in real estate values or in the
economy generally could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations.
Our ability to successfully develop communities could affect our financial condition
It may take several years for a community development to achieve positive cash flow. Before a
community development generates any revenues, material expenditures are required to acquire land,
to obtain development approvals and to construct significant portions of project infrastructure,
amenities, model homes and sales facilities. Further, we anticipate that a larger percentage of
land in our master-planned communities may be used in the future for our homebuilding operations
and our own commercial development. As a result, a portion of the real estate inventory held by
Core Communities will in the future generally be held longer than our prior practice and revenue
recognition and cash proceeds from land sales by Core Communities will be deferred for a longer
period of time than in the past. If we are unable to develop and market our communities
successfully and to generate positive cash flows from these operations in a timely manner, it will
have a material adverse effect on our ability to meet our working capital requirements.
Our ability to sell lots and homes, and, accordingly, our operating results, will be affected by
the availability of financing to potential purchasers
Most purchasers of real estate finance their acquisitions through third-party mortgage
financing. Real estate demand is generally adversely affected by:
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increases in interest rates, |
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decreases in the availability of mortgage financing, |
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increasing housing costs, |
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unemployment, and |
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changes in federally sponsored financing programs. |
Increases in interest rates or decreases in the availability of mortgage financing could
depress the market for new homes because of the increased monthly mortgage costs or the
unavailability of financing to potential homebuyers. Even if potential customers do not need
financing, increases in interest rates and decreased mortgage availability could make it harder for
them to sell their homes. If demand for housing declines, land may remain in our inventory longer
and our corresponding borrowing costs would increase. This could adversely affect our operating
results and financial condition.
Product liability litigation and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business may be costly
or negatively impact sales, which could adversely affect our business
Our homebuilding and commercial development business is subject to construction defect and
product liability claims arising in the ordinary course of business. These claims are common in
the homebuilding and commercial real estate industries and can be costly. Among the claims for
which developers and builders have financial exposure are mold-related property damage and bodily
injury claims. Damages awarded under these suits may include the costs of remediation, loss of
property and health-related bodily injury. In response to increased litigation, insurance
underwriters have attempted to limit their risk by excluding coverage for certain claims associated
with pollution and product and workmanship defects. As a consequence, some or all of the financial
risk associated with mold claims may be the sole obligation of the insured party. As a developer
and a homebuilder, we may be at risk of loss for mold-related property and bodily injury claims in
amounts that exceed available limits on our comprehensive general liability policies. In addition,
the costs of insuring against construction defect and product liability claims, if applicable, are
high and the amount of coverage offered by insurance companies is also currently limited. There
can be no assurance that this coverage will not be further restricted and become more costly. If
we are not able to obtain adequate insurance against these claims, we may experience losses that
could negatively impact our operating results.
Further, as a community developer, we may be expected by community residents from time to time
to resolve any real or perceived issues or disputes that may arise in connection with the operation
or development of our communities. Any efforts made by us in resolving these issues or disputes
may not satisfy the affected residents and any subsequent
9
action by these residents could negatively impact sales and results of operations. In addition, we
could be required to make material expenditures related to the settlement of such issues or
disputes or to modify our community development plans.
We are subject to governmental regulations that may limit our operations, increase our expenses or
subject us to liability
We are subject to laws, ordinances and regulations of various federal, state and local
governmental entities and agencies concerning, among other things:
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environmental matters, including the presence of hazardous or toxic substances, |
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wetland preservation, |
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health and safety, |
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zoning, land use and other entitlements, |
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building design, and |
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density levels. |
In developing a project and building homes or apartments or commercial properties, we may be
required to obtain the approval of numerous governmental authorities regulating matters such as:
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installation of utility services such as gas, electric, water and waste disposal, |
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the dedication of acreage for open space, parks and schools, |
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permitted land uses, and |
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the construction design, methods and materials used. |
These laws or regulations could, among other things:
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establish building moratoriums, |
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limit the number of homes, apartments or commercial properties that may be built, |
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change building codes and construction requirements affecting property under construction, |
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increase the cost of development and construction, and |
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delay development and construction. |
We may also at times not be in compliance with all regulatory requirements. If we are not in
compliance with regulatory requirements, we may be subject to penalties or we may be forced to
incur significant expenses to cure any noncompliance. In addition, some of our land and some of
the land that we may acquire have not yet received planning approvals or entitlements necessary for
planned or future development. Failure to obtain entitlements necessary for further development of
this land on a timely basis or to the extent desired may adversely affect our future results and
prospects.
Several governmental authorities have also imposed impact fees as a means of defraying the
cost of providing governmental services to developing areas, and many of these fees have increased
significantly during recent years.
Building moratoriums and changes in governmental regulations may subject us to delays or increased
costs of construction or prohibit development of our properties
We may be subject to delays or may be precluded from developing in certain communities because
of building moratoriums or changes in statutes or rules that could be imposed in the future. The
State of Florida and various counties have in the past and may in the future continue to declare
moratoriums on the issuance of building permits and impose restrictions in areas where the
infrastructure, such as roads, schools, parks, water and sewage treatment facilities and other
public facilities, does not reach minimum standards. Additionally, certain counties in Florida,
including counties where we are developing projects, have enacted more stringent building codes
which have resulted in increased costs of construction. As a consequence, we may incur significant
expenses in connection with complying with new regulatory requirements that we may not be able to
pass on to buyers.
10
We are subject to environmental laws and the cost of compliance could adversely affect our
business
As a current or previous owner or operator of real property, we may be liable under federal,
state, and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations for the costs of removal or
remediation of hazardous or toxic substances on, under or in the property. These laws often impose
liability whether or not we knew of, or were responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or
toxic substances. The cost of investigating, remediating or removing such hazardous or toxic
substances may be substantial. The presence of any such substance, or the failure promptly to
remediate any such substance, may adversely affect our ability to sell or lease the property, to
use the property for our intended purpose, or to borrow using the property as collateral.
Increased insurance risk could negatively affect our business
Insurance and surety companies may take actions that could negatively affect our business,
including increasing insurance premiums, requiring higher self-insured retentions and deductibles,
requiring additional collateral or covenants on surety bonds, reducing limits, restricting
coverages, imposing exclusions, and refusing to underwrite certain risks and classes of business.
Any of these actions may adversely affect our ability to obtain appropriate insurance coverage at
reasonable costs which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
RISKS RELATING TO OUR COMPANY
Our indebtedness and leverage could adversely affect our financial condition, restrict our ability
to operate and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations
We have a significant amount of debt. At December 31, 2005, our consolidated debt was
approximately $408.0 million. The amount of our debt could:
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limit our ability to obtain future financing for working capital, capital
expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements or other requirements, |
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require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to
payment of or on our debt and reduce our ability to use our cash flow for other
purposes, |
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impact our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, the changes in our business, |
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place us at a competitive disadvantage if we have more debt than our competitors, and |
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make us more vulnerable in the event of a downturn in our business or in general
economic conditions. |
Our ability to meet our debt service and other obligations, to refinance our indebtedness or
to fund planned capital expenditures, will depend upon our future performance. We are engaged in
businesses that are substantially affected by changes in economic cycles. Our revenues and
earnings vary with the level of general economic activity in the markets we serve. The factors
that affect our ability to generate cash can also affect our ability to raise additional funds for
these purposes through the sale of equity securities, the refinancing of debt, or the sale of
assets. Changes in prevailing interest rates may affect our ability to meet our debt service
obligations, because borrowings under a significant portion of our debt instruments bear interest
at floating rates.
Our anticipated debt payment obligations for the 12 months beginning December 31, 2005 total
$59.2 million. Our business may not generate sufficient cash flow from operations, and future
borrowings may not be available under our existing credit facilities or any other financing sources
in an amount sufficient to enable us to service our indebtedness, or to fund our other liquidity
needs. We may need to refinance all or a portion of our debt on or before maturity, which we may
not be able to do on favorable terms or at all.
Our outstanding debt instruments and bank credit facilities impose restrictions on our
operations and activities. The most significant restrictions relate to debt incurrence, lien
incurrence, sales of assets and cash distributions by us and require us to comply with certain
financial covenants. If we fail to comply with any of these restrictions or covenants, the holders
of the applicable debt could cause our debt to become due and payable prior to maturity. In
addition, some of our debt instruments contain cross-default provisions, which could cause a
default in a number of debt instruments if we default on only one debt instrument.
11
We have rapidly increased our operating expenses in response to our rapid growth and our results of
operations may be adversely affected if there is a slowdown in sales generally or we are unable to
increase revenues and effectively manage growth.
In response to the significant growth in sales of new homes and to support and manage our
expanding homebuilding operations, during 2005 we hired additional personnel, invested in
technology and took other steps to enhance our operational and management information
infrastructure. As a result, selling, general and administrative expenses increased 23.4% from
$71.0 million in 2004 to $87.6 million in 2005. Included in selling, general and administrative
expenses are an increase in employee compensation and benefits of 20.4% from $35.3 million in 2004
to $42.5 million in 2005. Our full-time employees have increased from 527 at December 31, 2004 to
640 at December 31, 2005. Rising expenses have had an adverse effect on our earnings, and if we
are not able to efficiently and profitably manage our growth, then these added expenses may have an
adverse effect on our future earnings.
Our future growth requires additional capital, which may not be available
The real estate development industry is capital intensive and requires significant
expenditures for land purchases, land development and construction. We intend to pursue a strategy
of continued investment in additional real estate projects. We anticipate that we will need to
obtain additional financing as we expand our operations. These funds may be obtained through
public or private debt or equity financings, additional bank borrowings or from strategic
alliances. We may not be successful in obtaining additional funds in a timely manner, on favorable
terms or at all. Moreover, certain of our bank financing agreements contain provisions that limit
the type and amount of debt we may incur in the future without our lenders consent. In addition,
the availability of borrowed funds, especially for land acquisition and construction financing, may
be greatly reduced, and lenders may require increased amounts of equity to be invested in a project
by borrowers in connection with both new loans and the extension of existing loans. If we do not
have access to additional capital, we may be required to delay, scale back or abandon some or all
of our acquisition plans or growth strategies or reduce capital expenditures and the size of our
operations.
Our results may vary
We historically have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, variability in
operating results on a quarterly basis and from year to year. Factors expected to contribute to
this variability include:
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the cyclical nature of the real estate and construction industries, |
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prevailing interest rates and the availability of mortgage financing, |
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the uncertain timing of closings, |
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weather and the cost and availability of materials and labor, |
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competitive variables, and |
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the timing of receipt of regulatory and other governmental approvals for construction of projects. |
The volume of sales contracts and closings typically varies from quarter to quarter depending
on the stages of development of our projects. In the early stages of a projects development (two
to three years depending on the project), we incur significant start-up costs associated with,
among other things, project design, land acquisition and development, construction and marketing
expenses. Since revenues from sales of properties are generally recognized only upon the transfer
of title at the closing of a sale, no revenue is recognized during the early stages of a project
unless land parcels or residential homesites are sold to other developers. Our costs and expenses
were approximately $500.6 million and $484.9 million during the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004, respectively. Periodic sales of properties and distributions from our joint venture
investments may be insufficient to fund operating expenses. Further, if sales and other revenues
are not adequate to cover costs and expenses, we will be required to seek a source of additional
operating funds. Accordingly, our financial results will vary from community to community and from
time to time.
Our success depends on key management, the loss of which could disrupt our business operations
Our future success depends largely upon the continued efforts and abilities of key management
employees, including John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman, Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, Seth M. Wise, our President, George P. Scanlon, our Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer, Paul J. Hegener, President of Core Communities and Elliott Wiener,
President of Levitt and Sons. In addition, our success will depend on our ongoing ability to
attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel. The competition for such personnel is intense in
the real estate industry. We cannot assure you that we will be able to continue to attract and
retain qualified management and other
12
personnel. The loss of the services of one or more of our key employees or our failure to attract,
retain and motivate qualified personnel could have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
We may not successfully integrate acquired businesses into ours
As part of our business strategy, we have in the past and expect to continue to review
acquisition prospects that would complement our existing business, or that might otherwise offer
growth opportunities. Acquisitions entail numerous risks, including:
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difficulties in assimilating acquired management and operations, |
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risks associated with achieving profitability, |
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|
|
the incurrence of significant due diligence expenses relating to
acquisitions that are not completed, |
|
|
|
|
unforeseen expenses, |
|
|
|
|
risks associated with entering new markets in which we have no or limited prior experience, |
|
|
|
|
the potential loss of key employees of acquired organizations, and |
|
|
|
|
risks associated with transferred assets and liabilities. |
We may not be able to acquire or profitably manage additional businesses, or to integrate
successfully any acquired businesses, properties or personnel into our business, without
substantial costs, delays or other operational or financial difficulties. Our failure to do so
could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations. In addition, we may incur debt or contingent liabilities in connection with future
acquisitions, which could materially adversely affect our operating results.
Our controlling shareholders have the voting power to control the outcome of any shareholder vote,
except in limited circumstances
As of December 31, 2005, BFC Financial Corporation owned 1,219,031 shares of our Class B
common stock, which represented all of our issued and outstanding Class B common stock, and
2,074,240 shares, or approximately 11% of our issued and outstanding Class A common stock. In the
aggregate these shares represent approximately 53% of our total voting power and approximately
16.6% of our total equity. Since the Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote as a
single group on most matters, BFC Financial Corporation is in a position to control our company and
elect a majority of our Board of Directors. Additionally, Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, and John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman, beneficially own approximately 35.2% and
17.7% of the shares of BFC Financial Corporation, respectively. As a consequence, Alan B. Levan
and John E. Abdo effectively have the voting power to control the outcome of any shareholder vote
of Levitt Corporation, except in those limited circumstances where Florida law mandates that the
holders of our Class A common stock vote as a separate class. BFC Financial Corporations
interests may conflict with the interests of our other shareholders.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR OWNERSHIP STAKE IN BLUEGREEN CORPORATION
We own approximately 31% of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen Corporation, a
publicly-traded corporation whose common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol BXG. Although traded on the New York Stock Exchange, our shares may be deemed restricted
stock, which would limit our ability to liquidate our investment if we chose to do so. While we
have made a significant investment in Bluegreen Corporation, we do not expect to receive any
dividends from the company for the foreseeable future.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, our earnings from our investment in
Bluegreen were $12.7 million and $13.1 million,
respectively, representing approximately 14.5% and
14.0% of our pre-tax earnings for those periods, respectively. At December 31, 2005, the book
value of our investment in Bluegreen was $95.8 million. Accordingly, a significant portion of our
earnings and book value are dependent upon Bluegreens ability to continue to generate earnings and
maintain its market value. Further, declines in the market value of Bluegreens shares or other
events that could impair the value of our holdings would have an adverse impact on the value of our
investment. We refer you to the public reports filed by Bluegreen with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
13
ITEM 1.B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Our principal and executive offices are located at the Corporate Headquarters of our
affiliate, BankAtlantic, 2100 West Cypress Creek Road, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33309. Levitt
Corporation utilizes space pursuant to an agreement with BankAtlantic. We purchased an office
building located at 2200 West Cypress Creek Road in Fort Lauderdale, Florida in 2004. The premises
are fully occupied pursuant to the terms of a five year lease. We entered into a modification of
the lease agreement and certain space will be ready for us to occupy in late 2006. We anticipate
that this space will house our corporate headquarters. Our subsidiaries occupy premises in various
locations in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee under leases that expire at various
dates through 2010. In addition to our properties used for offices, we additionally own commercial
space in Florida that is leased to third parties.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On May 26, 2005 a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County, Florida
against the Company in Frank Albert, Dorothy Albert, et al. v. Levitt and Sons, LLC, a Florida
limited liability company, Levitt Homes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Levitt
Corporation, a Florida corporation, Levitt Construction Corp. East, a Florida corporation and
Levitt and Sons, Inc., a Florida corporation. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of
105 named plaintiffs residing in approximately 65 homes located in one of the Companys communities
in Central Florida. The complaint alleges: breach of contract, breach of implied covenant of good
faith and fair dealing; failure to disclose latent defects; breach of express warranty; breach of
implied warranty; violation of building code; deceptive and unfair trade practices; negligent
construction; and negligent design. Plaintiffs seek certification as a class, or in the alternative
to divide into sub-classes, unspecified damages alleged to range from $50,000 to $400,000 per
house, costs and attorneys fees. Plaintiffs seek a trial by jury. On February 15, 2006, the
parties filed a Joint Stipulation for Abatement of Lawsuit Pending Compliance with Chapter 558,
Florida Statutes and Order Approving Same (Joint Stipulation). Court approval of the Joint
Stipulation is pending. While there is no assurance that the Company will be successful, the
Company believes it has valid defenses and is engaged in a vigorous defense of the action.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
14
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Market Information
Our Class A common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol LEV.
BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) is the sole holder of the Companys Class B common stock and
there is no trading market for the Companys Class B common stock. The Class B common stock may
only be owned by BFC Financial Corporation or its affiliates and is convertible into Class A
common stock at the discretion of the holder on a one-for-one basis.
The quarterly high and low sale prices of our Class A common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 are presented in the following
table. Our Class A common stock commenced two-way trading on the NYSE on January 2, 2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
26.80 |
|
|
$ |
16.25 |
|
|
$ |
33.85 |
|
|
$ |
24.67 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
$ |
26.35 |
|
|
$ |
18.62 |
|
|
$ |
30.66 |
|
|
$ |
24.60 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
$ |
26.10 |
|
|
$ |
19.10 |
|
|
$ |
33.20 |
|
|
$ |
22.00 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
$ |
31.48 |
|
|
$ |
22.45 |
|
|
$ |
23.69 |
|
|
$ |
18.86 |
|
The stock prices do not include retail mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions. On March
24, 2006, the closing sale price of our Class A common stock as reported on the NYSE was $21.48
per share.
On May 31, 2005, the Company submitted its Annual Section 303A.12(a) Certification to the
NYSE. Pursuant to this filing, the Chief Executive Officer provided an unqualified certification
that, as of the date of the certification, he was not aware of any violation by the Company of the
Corporate Governance Listing Standards of the NYSE.
Holders
On March 6, 2006, there were approximately 11,233 record holders and 18,604,053 shares of the
Class A common stock issued and outstanding. Our controlling shareholder, BFC Financial
Corporation, holds all 1,219,031 shares of our Class B common stock.
Dividends
On each of July 26, 2004 and October 25, 2004 our Board of Directors declared cash dividends
of $0.02 per share on our Class A common stock and Class B common stock. These dividends were paid
in August 2004 and November 2004, respectively.
On each of January, 24, 2005, April 25, 2005, July 25, 2004, November 7, 2005 and January 23,
2006 our Board of Directors declared cash dividends of $0.02 per share on our Class A common stock
and Class B common stock. These dividends were paid in February 2005, May 2005, August 2005,
November 2005 and February 2006, respectively. The Board has not adopted a policy of regular
dividend payments. The payment of dividends in the future is subject to approval by our Board of
Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, our results of operations and financial
condition. We cannot assure you that we will declare additional cash dividends in the future.
15
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table contains information, as of December 31, 2005, concerning our equity
compensation plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities to be issued |
|
Weighted average |
|
Number of securities |
|
|
upon exercise of outstanding |
|
exercise price of outstanding |
|
remaining available |
Plan Category |
|
options, warrants or rights |
|
options, warrants and rights |
|
for future issuance |
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders |
|
|
1,305,176 |
|
|
$ |
25.59 |
|
|
|
187,937 |
|
Equity compensation
plans not approved by
security holders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,305,176 |
|
|
$ |
25.59 |
|
|
|
187,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table sets forth selected consolidated financial data as of and for the
years ended December 31, 2005 through 2001. Certain selected financial data presented below
as of December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001 and for each of the years in the
five-year period ended December 31, 2005, are derived from our audited consolidated
financial statements. This table is a summary and should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto which are included elsewhere in
this report.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of or for the Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share, unit and average price data) |
|
Consolidated Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from sales of real estate |
|
$ |
558,112 |
|
|
|
549,652 |
|
|
|
283,058 |
|
|
|
207,808 |
|
|
|
143,140 |
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
408,082 |
|
|
|
406,274 |
|
|
|
209,431 |
|
|
|
159,675 |
|
|
|
111,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin (a) |
|
|
150,030 |
|
|
|
143,378 |
|
|
|
73,627 |
|
|
|
48,133 |
|
|
|
31,455 |
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
12,714 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
|
|
4,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general & administrative expenses |
|
|
87,639 |
|
|
|
71,001 |
|
|
|
42,027 |
|
|
|
30,549 |
|
|
|
26,130 |
|
Net income |
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
19,512 |
|
|
|
7,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
2.77 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
|
1.32 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
Diluted earnings per share (b) |
|
$ |
2.74 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
Average shares outstanding (thousands) |
|
|
19,817 |
|
|
|
18,518 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
Diluted shares outstanding (thousands) |
|
|
19,929 |
|
|
|
18,600 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Key Performance Ratios: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin percentage (c) |
|
|
26.9 |
% |
|
|
26.1 |
% |
|
|
26.0 |
% |
|
|
23.2 |
% |
|
|
22.0 |
% |
S, G & A expense as a percentage of total
revenues |
|
|
15.6 |
% |
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
14.7 |
% |
|
|
14.6 |
% |
|
|
18.1 |
% |
Return on average shareholders equity,
annualized (d) |
|
|
17.0 |
% |
|
|
27.3 |
% |
|
|
23.0 |
% |
|
|
22.0 |
% |
|
|
11.4 |
% |
Ratio of debt to shareholders equity |
|
|
116.6 |
% |
|
|
91.0 |
% |
|
|
138.8 |
% |
|
|
137.1 |
% |
|
|
131.6 |
% |
Ratio of debt to total capitalization (e) |
|
|
53.8 |
% |
|
|
47.6 |
% |
|
|
58.1 |
% |
|
|
57.8 |
% |
|
|
56.8 |
% |
Ratio of net debt to total capitalization (e)(f) |
|
|
38.9 |
% |
|
|
25.3 |
% |
|
|
46.1 |
% |
|
|
51.5 |
% |
|
|
42.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
113,562 |
|
|
|
125,522 |
|
|
|
35,965 |
|
|
|
16,014 |
|
|
|
23,591 |
|
Inventory of real estate |
|
|
611,260 |
|
|
|
413,471 |
|
|
|
254,992 |
|
|
|
198,126 |
|
|
|
142,433 |
|
Investment in Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
95,828 |
|
|
|
80,572 |
|
|
|
70,852 |
|
|
|
57,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
895,673 |
|
|
|
678,467 |
|
|
|
393,505 |
|
|
|
295,461 |
|
|
|
196,193 |
|
Total debt |
|
|
407,970 |
|
|
|
268,226 |
|
|
|
174,093 |
|
|
|
147,445 |
|
|
|
92,130 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
545,887 |
|
|
|
383,678 |
|
|
|
268,053 |
|
|
|
187,928 |
|
|
|
126,165 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
349,786 |
|
|
|
294,789 |
|
|
|
125,452 |
|
|
|
107,533 |
|
|
|
70,028 |
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of or for the Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share, unit and average price data) |
|
Homebuilding Division (g): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from sales of real estate |
|
$ |
438,367 |
|
|
|
472,296 |
|
|
|
222,257 |
|
|
|
162,359 |
|
|
|
117,663 |
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
347,008 |
|
|
|
371,097 |
|
|
|
173,072 |
|
|
|
131,281 |
|
|
|
95,553 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin (a) |
|
$ |
91,359 |
|
|
|
101,199 |
|
|
|
49,185 |
|
|
|
31,078 |
|
|
|
22,110 |
|
Margin percentage (c) |
|
|
20.8 |
% |
|
|
21.4 |
% |
|
|
22.1 |
% |
|
|
19.1 |
% |
|
|
18.8 |
% |
Construction starts |
|
|
1,662 |
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
Homes delivered |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
Average selling price of homes delivered |
|
$ |
245,000 |
|
|
|
222,000 |
|
|
|
220,000 |
|
|
|
219,000 |
|
|
|
195,000 |
|
New orders (units) |
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
694 |
|
New orders (sales value) |
|
$ |
547,045 |
|
|
|
427,916 |
|
|
|
513,436 |
|
|
|
204,730 |
|
|
|
146,869 |
|
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
584 |
|
Backlog of homes (sales value) |
|
$ |
557,325 |
|
|
|
448,647 |
|
|
|
458,771 |
|
|
|
167,526 |
|
|
|
125,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land Division (h): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from sales of real estate |
|
$ |
105,658 |
|
|
|
96,200 |
|
|
|
55,037 |
|
|
|
53,919 |
|
|
|
21,555 |
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
50,706 |
|
|
|
42,838 |
|
|
|
31,362 |
|
|
|
28,722 |
|
|
|
10,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin (a) |
|
$ |
54,952 |
|
|
|
53,362 |
|
|
|
23,675 |
|
|
|
25,197 |
|
|
|
10,985 |
|
Margin percentage (c) |
|
|
52.0 |
% |
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
43.0 |
% |
|
|
46.7 |
% |
|
|
51.0 |
% |
Acres sold |
|
|
1,647 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
Inventory owned (acres) |
|
|
12,092 |
|
|
|
8,349 |
|
|
|
5,116 |
|
|
|
4,490 |
|
|
|
4,131 |
|
Inventory owned (book value) |
|
$ |
150,686 |
|
|
|
122,056 |
|
|
|
43,906 |
|
|
|
59,520 |
|
|
|
50,048 |
|
Backlog of land (acres) |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
|
1,845 |
|
|
|
469 |
|
Backlog of land (sales value) |
|
$ |
34,802 |
|
|
|
121,095 |
|
|
|
103,174 |
|
|
|
72,767 |
|
|
|
27,234 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Margin is calculated as sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate. |
|
(b) |
|
Diluted earnings per share takes into account the dilution in earnings we recognize as a result of outstanding Bluegreen securities
that entitles the holders thereof to acquire shares of Bluegreens common stock. |
|
(c) |
|
Margin percentage is calculated by dividing margin by sales of real estate. |
|
(d) |
|
Calculated by dividing net income by average shareholders equity. Average shareholders equity is calculated by averaging
beginning and end of period shareholders equity balances. |
|
(e) |
|
Total capitalization is calculated as total debt plus total shareholders equity. |
|
(f) |
|
Net debt is calculated as total debt minus cash. |
|
(g) |
|
Excludes joint ventures. Backlog includes all homes subject to sales contracts. |
|
(h) |
|
Includes land sales to Homebuilding Division, if any. These inter-segment transactions are eliminated in consolidation. |
17
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Executive Overview
Management evaluates the performance and prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries using a
variety of financial and non-financial measures. The key financial measures utilized to evaluate
historical operating performance include revenues from sales of real estate, cost of sales of real
estate, margin (which we measure as revenues from sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real
estate), margin percentage (which we measure as margin divided by revenues from sales of real
estate), income before taxes and net income. Non-financial measures used to evaluate both
historical performance and our future prospects include number of homes delivered, the number and
value of new orders executed, the number of housing starts, the average selling price of our homes
and the number of homes delivered, the number of homes and acres in backlog (which we measure as
homes or land subject to executed sales contracts) and the aggregate value of those contracts.
Additionally, we monitor the number of properties remaining in inventory and under contract to be
purchased relative to our sales and construction trends. The Companys ratio of debt to
shareholders equity and cash requirements are also considered when evaluating the Companys future
prospects as are general economic factors and interest rate trends. Some of the above measures are
discussed in the following sections as they relate to our operating results, financial position and
liquidity. The list of measures above is not an exhaustive list, and we may from time to time
utilize additional financial and non-financial information or may not use each of the measures
listed above.
Outlook
2005 was a transitional year. After posting record earnings in 2004 following several
sequential years of strong growth, we identified certain organizational and infrastructure issues
which needed to be addressed in order to support continued growth. We concluded that additional
investment would be required to strengthen the management team, increase field construction
capacity and competency and standardize policies and procedures to enhance operational consistency.
While total revenue grew marginally in 2005, profitability declined reflecting our increased
expenditures on infrastructure and a 16% decline in home deliveries in 2005. Higher average
selling prices in 2005 enabled us to enter 2006 with a record backlog in dollar terms. We also
enter 2006 with a stronger and more diversified inventory position as a result of the opening of
several new communities and expansion into regions outside of the State of Florida.
The competitive environment for homebuilding varies by region and also among our various
communities, but market conditions in 2006 generally appear to have softened and homebuyers appear
to be more cautious in their home purchases. We are increasing our investment in advertising and
other promotional incentives, expanding third party broker programs and retraining our sales force
with a view toward increasing traffic and improving conversion rates. We instituted improved
quality control programs and customer satisfaction initiatives to improve the Companys reputation,
referral rate and competitive position. While historically we have been able to raise the prices
of our new homes due to strong consumer demand, such strong pricing power appears to be weaker
although opportunities to increase prices exist in certain regions and at some of our projects. We
anticipate that the combination of relatively stable prices, higher marketing costs and rising
construction costs could exert downward pressure on homebuilding margins in the future. In
addition, we believe continued infrastructure investments will be necessary to fund projects
launched in 2005 and to realize growth goals.
Impact of Historical Growth on Operations and Future Prospects
Due in large part to stronger than expected sales of new homes in prior periods, we
experienced production challenges in some of our homebuilding communities and our inventory of
homes available for sale was greatly diminished. Those increased sales led to extended delivery
cycles in 2004 and 2005 beyond our 12-month target. As a result of the extended delivery cycles
and our depleted inventory levels, we slowed the pace of sales throughout our Florida communities
beginning in late 2004. Current results of operations reflect the slower pace of sales. We
engaged outside consultants to assist the Company in reviewing our organizational structure,
production and operational practices. We expect that results of operations will benefit from the
revised policies and practices starting in 2006. We continue to replenish our lot inventory in
Florida, Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina and new communities have recently opened in each of
those locations. In addition, we have entered into contracts to
acquire approximately 5,345
additional lots to support growth in 2006 and beyond. While the value of our backlog, reflecting
higher average selling prices, has grown in comparison to December 31, 2004, the backlog of units
decreased slightly as of December 31, 2005 from the 2004 level. The backlog is expected to grow in
the future as our organizational and infrastructure improvements permit us to increase the pace of
sales in association with the opening of additional communities. The average selling price of our
homes
18
continues to increase and our overall margin percentages have thus far resisted compression due
primarily to the favorable selling conditions in the Florida markets where the majority of our
operations are currently located; however, as noted above, there is no assurance that these
conditions will continue in 2006.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to the
understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about inherently
uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of financial
condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of revenues and expenses on the statements of
income for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in subsequent periods
relate to the determination of the valuation of real estate and estimated costs to complete
construction, the valuation of carrying values of investments in joint ventures, the valuation of
the fair market value of assets and liabilities in the application of the purchase method of
accounting and the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. We have identified the
following accounting policies that management views as critical to the accurate portrayal of our
financial condition and results of operations.
Inventory of Real Estate
Inventory of real estate includes land, land development costs, interest and other
construction costs and is stated at accumulated cost or, when circumstances indicate that the
inventory is impaired, at estimated fair value. Estimated fair value is based on disposition of
real estate in the normal course of business under existing and anticipated market conditions. The
valuation takes into consideration the current status of the property, various restrictions,
carrying costs, costs of disposition and any other circumstances which may affect fair value,
including managements plans for the property. Due to the large acreage of certain land holdings
and the nature of our project development life cycles, disposition in the normal course of business
is expected to extend over a number of years.
Land and indirect land development costs are accumulated by specific area and allocated to
various parcels or housing units using either specific identification or apportioned based upon the
relative sales value, unit or area methods. Direct construction costs are assigned to housing units
based on specific identification. Construction costs primarily include direct construction costs
and capitalized field overhead. Other costs are comprised of tangible selling costs, prepaid local
government fees and capitalized real estate taxes. Tangible selling costs are capitalized by
communities and represent costs incurred throughout the selling period to aid in the sale of
housing units, such as model furnishings and decorations, sales office furnishings and facilities,
exhibits, displays and signage. These tangible selling costs are capitalized and expensed to cost
of sales of the benefited home sales. Start-up costs and other selling costs are expensed as
incurred.
The expected future costs of development are analyzed at least annually to determine the
appropriate allocation factors to charge to the remaining inventory as cost of sales when such
inventory is sold. During the long term project development cycles in our Land Division, such
development costs are subject to more relative volatility than similar costs in homebuilding.
Costs to complete infrastructure will be influenced by changes in direct costs associated with
labor and materials, as well as changes in development orders and regulatory compliance.
Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
We follow the equity method of accounting to record our interests in subsidiaries in which we
do not own the majority of the voting stock and to record our investment in variable interest
entities in which we are not the primary beneficiary. These entities consist of Bluegreen
Corporation, joint ventures and statutory business trusts. The statutory business trusts are
variable interest entities in which the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Under the equity
method, the initial investment in a joint venture is recorded at cost and is subsequently adjusted
to recognize our share of the joint ventures earnings or losses. Distributions received reduce
the carrying amount of the investment. These investments are evaluated annually or as events or
circumstances warrant for other than temporary declines in value. Evidence of other than temporary
declines includes the inability of the joint venture or investee to sustain an earnings capacity
that would justify the carrying amount of the investment and consistent joint venture operating
losses. The evaluation is based on available information including condition of the property and
current and anticipated real estate market conditions.
19
Homesite Contracts and Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
In the ordinary course of business we enter into contracts to purchase homesites and land held
for development. Option contracts allow us to control significant homesite positions with minimal
capital investment and substantially reduce the risks associated with land ownership and
development. Our liability for nonperformance under such contracts is typically only the required
deposits, and typically our deposits or letters of credit are less than 20% of the underlying
purchase price. We do not have legal title to these assets. However, if certain conditions are met
under the requirements of FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), the Companys land contracts may create a
variable interest for the Company, with the Company being identified as the primary beneficiary.
If these conditions are met, interpretation no. 46 requires us to consolidate the assets
(homesites) at their fair value. At December 31, 2005 there were no assets under these contracts
consolidated in our financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue and all related costs and expenses from house and land sales are recognized at the
time that closing has occurred, when title and possession of the property and the risks and rewards
of ownership transfer to the buyer, and when other sale and profit recognition criteria are
satisfied as required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America for real estate transactions. In order to properly match revenues with expenses, we
estimate construction and land development costs incurred but not paid at the time of closing.
Estimated costs to complete are determined for each closed home and land sale based upon historical
data with respect to similar product types and geographical areas. We monitor the accuracy of
estimates by comparing actual costs incurred subsequent to closing to the estimate made at the time
of closing and make modifications to the estimates based on these comparisons. We do not expect the
estimation process to change in the future.
Capitalized Interest
Interest incurred relating to land under development and construction is capitalized to real
estate inventories during the active development period. Interest is capitalized as a component of
inventory at the effective rates paid on borrowings during the pre-construction and planning stage
and during the periods that projects are under development. Capitalization of interest is
discontinued if development ceases at a project. Interest is amortized to cost of sales on the
relative sales value method as related homes, and land are sold.
Income Taxes
The Company utilizes the asset and liability method to account for income taxes. Under the
asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years
in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a
change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the period that
includes the statutory enactment date. A deferred tax asset valuation allowance is recorded when
it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
20
Consolidated Results of Operations
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|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. 2004 |
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|
vs. 2003 |
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|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Change |
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|
Change |
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|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
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Revenues |
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
558,112 |
|
|
|
549,652 |
|
|
|
283,058 |
|
|
|
8,460 |
|
|
|
266,594 |
|
Title and mortgage operations |
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
|
(1,048 |
) |
|
|
2,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
561,862 |
|
|
|
554,450 |
|
|
|
285,524 |
|
|
|
7,412 |
|
|
|
268,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
408,082 |
|
|
|
406,274 |
|
|
|
209,431 |
|
|
|
1,808 |
|
|
|
196,843 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
87,639 |
|
|
|
71,001 |
|
|
|
42,027 |
|
|
|
16,638 |
|
|
|
28,974 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
(2,745 |
) |
|
|
5,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
500,576 |
|
|
|
484,875 |
|
|
|
253,382 |
|
|
|
15,701 |
|
|
|
231,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
12,714 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
|
|
(354 |
) |
|
|
5,635 |
|
Earnings from joint ventures |
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|
69 |
|
|
|
6,050 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
(5,981 |
) |
|
|
5,567 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
13,278 |
|
|
|
4,619 |
|
|
|
3,162 |
|
|
|
8,659 |
|
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
87,347 |
|
|
|
93,312 |
|
|
|
43,220 |
|
|
|
(5,965 |
) |
|
|
50,092 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
32,436 |
|
|
|
35,897 |
|
|
|
16,400 |
|
|
|
(3,461 |
) |
|
|
19,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
(2,504 |
) |
|
|
30,595 |
|
|
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|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
2.77 |
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|
$ |
3.10 |
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|
$ |
1.81 |
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|
$ |
(0.33 |
) |
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
Diluted earnings per share (a) |
|
$ |
2.74 |
|
|
$ |
3.04 |
|
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
$ |
1.27 |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
19,817 |
|
|
|
18,518 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
3,702 |
|
Diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
19,929 |
|
|
|
18,600 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
1,329 |
|
|
|
3,784 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Diluted earnings per share takes into account the dilution in earnings we recognize from Bluegreen as a result of outstanding
securities issued by Bluegreen that enable the holders thereof to acquire shares of Bluegreens common stock. |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
Consolidated net income decreased $2.5 million, or 4.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2005
as compared to 2004. The decrease in net income primarily resulted from a decrease in sales of
real estate by our Homebuilding Division, coupled with an increase in overall selling, general and
administrative expenses associated with our expansion into new markets, increased headcount, and
our efforts to improve our organizational structure, production and operational practices. The
impact of lower homebuilding revenue, higher spending on overhead, technology, training and
infrastructure and lower earnings from joint ventures was partially mitigated by increases in sales
by our Land Division and Levitt Commercial, as well as an increase in interest and other income.
Our consolidated revenues from sales of real estate increased 1.5% to $558.1 million for the
year ended December 31, 2005 from $549.7 million for the same 2004 period. This increase is
attributable primarily to an increase in consolidated revenue from the Land Division which
increased to $105.7 million in 2005 and an increase at Levitt Commercial from $5.6 million in 2004
to $14.7 million in 2005. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $33.9 million in
Homebuilding Division revenues as a result of fewer deliveries. The Land Divisions segment
revenues of $96.2 million in 2004 include $24.4 million of sales to the Homebuilding Division which
are eliminated in consolidation because they represent inter-company sales. The increase in the
Land Division revenue is attributable primarily to the first quarter 2005 bulk sale for $64.7
million of five non-contiguous parcels of land consisting of 1,294 acres adjacent to our Tradition,
Florida master-planned community.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 23.4% to $87.6 million during 2005
compared to $71.0 million for the same 2004 period primarily as a result of higher employee
compensation and benefits expenses and an increase in professional fees. As a percentage of total
revenues, our selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 15.6% for 2005 from 12.8%
for the year ended December 31, 2004. The increase in compensation expense was
21
attributable to an increase in employee headcount associated with new hires in Central and
South Florida (including the Companys headquarters) and the continued expansion of homebuilding
activities into North Florida, Georgia and South Carolina. Further, we incurred start-up costs such
as advertising and administrative expenses associated with launching new communities in Atlanta,
Georgia, Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and Nashville, Tennessee. The number of our full time
employees increased to 640 at December 31, 2005, from 527 as of December 31, 2004. In addition,
expenses incurred during the year ended December 31, 2005 reflect the full inclusion of Bowdens
operations, which operations were included commencing with its acquisition in May 2004. In
connection with our initiatives to improve infrastructure, we incurred expenses associated with
technology upgrades, training and human resource development and communications.
We engaged consultants in 2005 to assist us in a detailed operational and organizational
review. Following that detailed evaluation, we concluded that additional infrastructure investment
and organizational change would be necessary in order to support growth objectives of the
Homebuilding Division. As a result, the Company was organizationally restructured into regional
teams with matrixed, multi-functional relationships. At the same time, we implemented numerous
initiatives to support the new regional structure and increased infrastructure investment, which
included recruiting additional managers, particularly in field operations; the evaluation,
documentation, and implementation of industry best practices; the selection and implementation of a
common technology platform; the development of curriculum and training programs; and formalized
management communications relating to strategies and priorities. Overhead expense associated with
this broad range of organizational and operational initiatives has increased, reflecting our higher
employee headcount, retention of outside consultants and other direct program costs. We anticipate
these higher levels of overhead expenses will continue into 2006 as the various programs are
implemented and completed, and as a consequence selling, general and administrative expenses are
expected to grow both in absolute dollar levels and as a percentage of total revenues throughout
2006.
Interest incurred totaled $19.3 million and $11.1
million for 2005 and 2004, respectively. Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding
balances of notes and mortgage notes payable related to increases in our inventory of real estate
and to an increase in interest rates associated with rising interest rate indices which impacted
our variable rate indebtedness. Interest capitalized was $19.3 million for 2005 and $10.8 million
for 2004. Cost of sales of real estate for the year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 included
previously capitalized interest of approximately $9.0 million and $9.9 million, respectively.
The decrease in other expenses was primarily attributable to a decrease in hurricane expense,
net of insurance recoveries. The expenses recorded to account for the estimated costs of
remediating hurricane-related damage in our Florida Homebuilding and Land Divisions was $572,000 in
2005 compared with $4.4 million in 2004. This decrease in expense was partially offset by a one
time additional reserve recorded to account for our share of costs associated with a litigation
settlement, and a debt prepayment penalty incurred during the first quarter of 2005 at our Land
Division.
We recorded $12.7 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $13.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Before giving effect to the restatement discussed below, our earnings from Bluegreen were $15.0
million, net of purchase accounting adjustments.
Bluegreen restated its financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the
accounting for sales of the Companys vacation ownership notes receivable and other related
matters. The restatement accounts for the sales of notes receivable as on-balance sheet financing
transactions as opposed to off-balance sheet sales transactions as Bluegreen had originally
accounted for these transactions. We recorded the cumulative effect of the restatement in the year ended December 31, 2005.
This cumulative adjustment was recorded as a $2.4 million reduction of our earnings from Bluegreen
and a $1.1 million increase in our pro-rata share of unrealized gains recognized by Bluegreen.
These adjustments resulted in a $1.3 million reduction to our investment in Bluegreen.
Earnings from real estate joint ventures were $69,000 during 2005 compared to earnings of $6.0
million for 2004. In 2004, earnings from real estate joint ventures included the sale of an
apartment complex and deliveries of homes and condominium units. During the year ended December 31,
2005, there were no unit deliveries by the Companys joint ventures which were winding down
operations.
The increase in interest and other income of $8.7 million is primarily related to an increase
in rental income, higher balances of interest-earning deposits at various financial institutions, a
non-recurring contingent termination payment received from a previously dissolved partnership, and
the reversal of accrued construction obligations associated with certain future infrastructure
development requirements in our land division. The total increase in these items of approximately
$10.1 million was offset by the absence of a one time $1.4 million reduction of a litigation
reserve which
22
was recorded in 2004. The $1.4 million reduction of a litigation reserve was the result of
our successful appeal of a 2002 judgment which reversed the damages awarded by the trial jury and
ordered a new trial to determine damages. The litigation reserve was reduced based on our
assessment of the potential liability.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
Consolidated net income increased $30.6 million, or 114%, for the year ended December 31, 2004
as compared to 2003. The increase in net income primarily resulted from an increase in sales of
real estate by our Homebuilding and Land Divisions, from higher earnings from Bluegreen Corporation
and from an increase in our earnings from our real estate joint venture activities.
Our revenues from sales of real estate increased 94% to $549.7 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004 from $283.1 million for the same 2003 period. This increase is attributable
primarily to an increase in home deliveries from 1,011 homes delivered in 2003 to 2,126 homes
delivered in 2004. Land sale revenues in 2004 included sales to the Homebuilding Division of $24.4
million. These inter-segment transactions were eliminated in consolidation and the profit
recognized by the Land Division from these sales will be deferred until the Homebuilding Division
delivers homes on these properties to third parties. At that time, consolidated cost of sales will
be reduced by amount of Land Division profits that were deferred. Consolidated cost of sales was
reduced by approximately $3.9 million in 2004 as a result of the recognition of previously deferred
profits related to sales of land by our Land Division to our Homebuilding Division. Approximately
$1.0 million of similarly deferred profits were recognized during 2003.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased during 2004 compared to the same 2003
period primarily as a result of higher employee compensation and benefits (including sales
commissions and incentive bonuses), and increased insurance and professional service expenses. The
increase in employee compensation and benefits expense was directly related to our new development
projects in Central and South Florida, the expansion of homebuilding activities into North Florida
and Georgia, the addition of Bowden and the increase in our home deliveries. The number of our
full time employees increased to 527 at December 31, 2004 from 353 at December 31, 2003, and the
number of part time employees declined slightly to 32 at December 31, 2004 from 34 at December 31,
2003. The increase in insurance and professional service expenses related primarily to costs
associated with operating as an independent public company since the spin-off from BankAtlantic
Bancorp. As a percentage of total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses declined
to 13% for 2004 from 15% in 2003.
Interest incurred on notes and development bonds payable totaled $11.1 million and $7.9
million for 2004 and 2003, respectively. Interest incurred was higher due to higher outstanding
balances of notes and mortgage notes payable related to increases in our inventory of real estate.
Interest capitalized was $10.8 million for 2004 and $7.7 million for 2003. Cost of sales of real
estate for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 included previously capitalized interest of
approximately $9.9 million and $6.4 million, respectively.
The increase in other expenses was primarily attributable to a $4.4 million charge, net of
insurance recoveries, recorded to account for the estimated costs of remediating hurricane-related
damage in our Florida Homebuilding and Land operations, as previously discussed.
We recorded $13.1 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $7.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Our investment in Bluegreen was also reduced by $2.9 million during 2004 primarily to reflect the
dilutive effect on our ownership interest of Bluegreens issuance of approximately 5.3 million
shares of common stock in connection with the call for redemption of its 8.25% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures and the exercise of stock options. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, our
ownership interest in Bluegreen was 31% and 38%, respectively.
Earnings from real estate joint ventures was $6.0 million during 2004 as compared to $483,000
for 2003. This increase in earnings in our real estate joint venture activities primarily resulted
from gains recognized upon the sale of a joint ventures property in Vero Beach, Florida, earnings
associated with the delivery of condominium units by a joint venture project in Boca Raton, Florida
and earnings associated with the delivery of homes by a joint venture project in West Palm Beach,
Florida. All three joint venture projects are sold out and their operations are essentially
completed.
The increase in interest and other income is primarily related to a $1.4 million reduction of
a litigation reserve as a result of the Companys successful appeal of a 2002 judgment
23
The provision for income taxes increased $19.6 million, or 120%, to $36.0 million for 2004,
due to increased earnings before taxes. The provision for income taxes for the year ended December
31, 2003 was net of a reduction in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance of approximately
$418,000. Reductions in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance reduce the provision for
income taxes for the year, thereby reducing the effective tax rate.
Homebuilding Division Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
vs. 2003 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except average price data) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
438,367 |
|
|
|
472,296 |
|
|
|
222,257 |
|
|
|
(33,929 |
) |
|
|
250,039 |
|
Title and mortgage operations |
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
|
(1,048 |
) |
|
|
2,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
442,117 |
|
|
|
477,094 |
|
|
|
224,723 |
|
|
|
(34,977 |
) |
|
|
252,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
347,008 |
|
|
|
371,097 |
|
|
|
173,072 |
|
|
|
(24,089 |
) |
|
|
198,025 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
57,403 |
|
|
|
50,806 |
|
|
|
29,478 |
|
|
|
6,597 |
|
|
|
21,328 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
3,606 |
|
|
|
7,015 |
|
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
(3,409 |
) |
|
|
5,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
408,017 |
|
|
|
428,918 |
|
|
|
204,043 |
|
|
|
(20,901 |
) |
|
|
224,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
(3,414 |
) |
|
|
3,038 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
1,944 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
(1,221 |
) |
|
|
1,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
34,927 |
|
|
|
53,638 |
|
|
|
21,720 |
|
|
|
(18,711 |
) |
|
|
31,918 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
12,691 |
|
|
|
20,658 |
|
|
|
7,964 |
|
|
|
(7,967 |
) |
|
|
12,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
22,236 |
|
|
|
32,980 |
|
|
|
13,756 |
|
|
|
(10,744 |
) |
|
|
19,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operational data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homes delivered |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
(337 |
) |
|
|
1,115 |
|
Construction starts |
|
|
1,662 |
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
(632 |
) |
|
|
701 |
|
Average selling price of homes delivered |
|
$ |
245,000 |
|
|
|
222,000 |
|
|
|
220,000 |
|
|
|
23,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Margin percentage on homes delivered (a) |
|
|
20.8 |
% |
|
|
21.4 |
% |
|
|
22.1 |
% |
|
|
-0.6 |
% |
|
|
-0.7 |
% |
New orders (units) |
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
(561 |
) |
New orders (value) |
|
$ |
547,045 |
|
|
|
427,916 |
|
|
|
513,436 |
|
|
|
119,129 |
|
|
|
(85,520 |
) |
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
Backlog of homes (value) |
|
$ |
557,325 |
|
|
|
448,647 |
|
|
|
458,771 |
|
|
|
108,678 |
|
|
|
(10,124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joint Ventures (excluded from above): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homes delivered |
|
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
128 |
|
Construction starts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
New orders (units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
New orders (value) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
13,967 |
|
|
|
15,957 |
|
|
|
(13,967 |
) |
|
|
(1,990 |
) |
Backlog of homes (units) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
Backlog of homes (value) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,478 |
) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Margin percentage is calculated by dividing margin (sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate) by sales of
real estate. |
Homebuilding Division revenues declined by 7.3% in 2005 compared to the same period
in 2004, reflecting fewer homes delivered in 2005 offset slightly by higher average selling prices.
The Companys sales performance in Florida in 2003 and 2004 exceeded our projections and
production capacity. As a result, our delivery cycle in 2004 and 2005 extended beyond our 12-month
target, and the number of homes we closed in 2005 declined 16% as compared to 2004. We have
implemented changes to our organizational structure, production and operational practices in an
attempt to shorten cycle times to enable us to deliver homes within 12 months. We believe that
shorter delivery cycles will increase customer satisfaction, reduce the amount of time contracted
homes are in backlog, and thereby reduce our exposure to rising costs.
24
At December 31, 2005, our Homebuilding Division had a delivery backlog of 1,792 homes
representing $557.3 million of future sales. The average sales price of the homes in backlog at
December 31, 2005 of $311,000 is approximately 26% higher than the average sales price of the homes
in backlog at December 31, 2004. This increase is attributable to rising prices based on the demand
for homes, as well as the particular markets generating the backlog. While the backlog value is
encouraging for our 2006 results, adverse economic trends such as rising interest rates, continued
inflationary pressures and labor shortages could impact our Homebuilding Division in future
periods. In 2005, the costs of lumber, steel, concrete and other building materials rose
significantly. Additionally, labor costs rose during the year reflecting a shortage of
sub-contractors in some of the markets in which we build. The redeployment of labor in Florida
following two years of active hurricane seasons exacerbated the labor shortage in these markets.
While we may be able to increase our future selling prices to absorb the increased costs, the sales
prices of homes in our backlog cannot be increased and the margins on the delivery of homes in
backlog may be adversely affected by this trend.
We are also continuing to seek to expand our homebuilding activities in the Jacksonville,
Florida, Atlanta, Georgia, Nashville, Tennessee and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina markets. Our
first sales in Jacksonville, Nashville and Atlanta, aggregating 282 units in total, occurred in
2005. We anticipate revenues from deliveries in these markets will be recognized during the second
half of 2006. Costs associated with expansion in new markets will remain at elevated levels during
2006.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
The value of new orders increased to $547.0 million for 2005 from $427.9 million in 2004 as a
result of higher average sales prices and increased number of orders. Higher selling prices were
primarily a reflection of the continued strength of the Florida market and the shift in our
Tennessee operations away from the first-time entry level buyer to a higher end customer. New unit
orders modestly increased to 1,767 units in 2005, from 1,679 units during 2004 as additional
inventory became available for sale. Further, our expanded presence in Tennessee and Georgia
contributed to new order flow. Construction starts declined in 2005 primarily due to the delayed
sales and delayed scheduled construction cycles.
Revenues from home sales decreased 7.2% to $438.4 million in 2005 from $472.3 million in 2004,
due primarily to decreased home deliveries. While home deliveries in Tennessee increased to 451
units delivered from 343 units delivered during 2004, reflecting a full year of operations, home
deliveries in Florida decreased to 1,338 units delivered from 1,783 units delivered during the same
2004 period. The decrease in Florida deliveries was attributable to the lower backlog at December
31, 2004, an increased emphasis on quality and customer service which delayed closings, as well as
a reduction in construction starts during the year as discussed above. Construction cycle times
generally improved, although some projects continued to experience subcontractor delays and
project-related management issues.
Cost of sales decreased by approximately 6.5% to $347.0 million in 2005 from $371.1 million in
2004. The decrease in cost of sales was attributable to fewer deliveries. Cost of sales as a
percentage of related revenue was approximately 79.2% for the year ended December 31, 2005, as
compared to approximately 78.6% for the year ended December 31, 2004. This slight increase was due
primarily to increases in labor and raw material costs in 2005 and a higher percentage of homes
sold in the Tennessee region, which produces lower margins than other regions and accounted for the
higher cost of sales percentage. Deliveries in the Tennessee region represented 25% of 2005 total
deliveries, compared with 16% in 2004. We are integrating the region onto the same technology
platform as our other regions and are standardizing operating policies and procedures in an effort
to improve margins and profitability in our Tennessee region. In addition, we are shifting our
strategy in Tennessee from acquiring finished lots for smaller subdivisions to acquiring and
developing raw land for signature communities which resemble our communities in other regions,
and eventually introducing active adult communities to the Tennessee market.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 13.0% to $57.4 million in 2005 from
$50.8 million for 2004. In connection with our detailed operational and organizational review, we
made significant expenditures for infrastructure investment we believe is necessary to support our
growth objectives. Further, there were higher expenses as a result of the inclusion of Bowden
expenses for the full year of 2005 compared with only eight months in 2004, and the higher costs
associated with increasing headcount and market expansion. As a percentage of total revenues, our
selling, general and administrative expense was approximately 13.0% during the twelve months ended
December 31, 2005, compared to 10.6% during the same 2004 period. The increase was specifically
attributable to increased employee compensation and benefits costs associated with new hires in
Central and South Florida, and the continued expansion of homebuilding activities into the
Jacksonville, Atlanta, Myrtle Beach and Nashville markets, incurring administrative start-up costs,
including advertising.
25
Interest incurred and capitalized on notes and mortgages payable totaled $12.1 million during
2005, compared to $6.5 million incurred and $6.3 million capitalized during the same 2004 period.
Interest incurred increased as a result of an increase in the average interest rate on our
variable-rate borrowings and an increase in borrowings in 2005 associated with the Companys
purchases of land to replenish its inventory of homesites. At the time of a home sale, the related
capitalized interest is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate during 2005 and
2004 included previously capitalized interest of $6.3 million and $8.0 million, respectively.
The
decrease in other expenses of $3.4 million was primarily attributable to certain
non-recurring expenses recorded in 2004, including a charge of $3.9 million, net of insurance
recoveries, to account for the costs of remediating hurricane related damage in the Companys
Florida operations. In 2005, the Homebuilding Division did not incur any hurricane related
expense. For 2005, other expenses were comprised of mortgage operations expense and an additional
reserve recorded for our share of costs associated with a litigation settlement reached in a matter
in which we were a joint venture partner.
The decrease in interest and other income in 2005 is primarily related to a $1.4 million
reduction of a litigation reserve recorded in 2004 as a result of our successful appeal of a 2002
judgment. The appellate court reversed the damages awarded by the trial jury and ordered a new
trial to determine damages. The litigation reserve was reduced based on our assessment of the
potential liability.
We did not enter into any new joint venture development or other joint venture agreements in
2005. The decrease in earnings in joint ventures resulted primarily from the completion of unit
deliveries in 2004 by a joint venture developing a condominium complex in Boca Raton, Florida.
That joint venture delivered the final 146 condominium units during 2004. The final 4,100 square
feet of commercial space in the project was delivered during the year ended December 31, 2005.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
The value of new orders declined to $427.9 million for 2004, from $513.4 million in 2003. The
decline in new orders was primarily the result of the absence of new community openings to offset
stronger than expected order growth in prior periods and our intentional slowing of the pace of new
home orders to help assure higher levels of customer satisfaction by meeting delivery schedules
acceptable to our customers. Some of our Florida communities sold out faster than originally
anticipated and new communities were not yet ready for sales. While this strengthened our backlog,
we experienced a short-term decline in saleable inventory. New orders were also impacted by the
adverse impact of four hurricanes in Florida during August and September. These factors led to a
slowdown in sales in our Florida homebuilding operations in the third and fourth quarters of 2004,
when new orders were placed for 489 homes, as compared with the record 1,212 new orders placed in
the third and fourth quarters of 2003.
Revenues from home sales increased 112% to $472.3 million in 2004 from $222.3 million in 2003,
due primarily to an increase in home deliveries in communities that commenced deliveries in 2003
and from Bowdens operations. During 2004, 2,126 homes were delivered at an average selling price
of approximately $222,000, as compared to 1,011 homes delivered in 2003 at an average selling price
of approximately $220,000. The modest increase in the average selling price of our homes was due
primarily to a change in our product mix resulting from the inclusion of Bowden in 2004. The
average selling price of the homes in our Florida communities increased by $15,000 over 2003 to
$235,000. The average selling price of Bowdens homes was $157,000.
Cost of sales increased by approximately 114% to $371.1 million in 2004 from $173.1 million in
2003 due primarily to an increase in the number of home deliveries. Cost of sales as a percentage
of related revenue was approximately 79% for the year ended December 31, 2004, as compared to
approximately 78% for the year ended December 31, 2003. Increases in labor and raw material costs
in 2004 were largely offset by increases in the selling prices of our homes. Cost of sales for
2004 also includes approximately $1.8 million of purchase accounting adjustments relating to the
acquisition of Bowden.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 72% to $50.8 million in 2004 from $29.5
million for 2003. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses primarily resulted
from the increase in home deliveries and the addition of Bowden, as well as an increase in
compensation and benefits resulting from the continued expansion of our homebuilding operations.
As a percentage of revenues, selling general and administrative expense was approximately 11% and
13% of total revenues in 2004 and 2003, respectively.
26
Interest incurred totaled $6.5 million and $5.0 million for 2004 and 2003, respectively. The
increase in interest incurred was primarily due to increases in borrowings associated with the
assumption of debt in the Bowden acquisition and financing associated with new development
projects. Interest capitalized for 2004 and 2003 totaled $6.3 million and $5.0 million,
respectively. At the time of a home sale, the related capitalized interest is charged to cost of
sales. Cost of sales of real estate for 2004 and 2003 included previously capitalized interest of
approximately $8.0 million and $4.3 million, respectively.
Land Division Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
vs. 2003 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
105,658 |
|
|
|
96,200 |
|
|
|
55,038 |
|
|
|
9,458 |
|
|
|
41,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
105,658 |
|
|
|
96,200 |
|
|
|
55,038 |
|
|
|
9,458 |
|
|
|
41,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
50,706 |
|
|
|
42,838 |
|
|
|
31,362 |
|
|
|
7,868 |
|
|
|
11,476 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
12,395 |
|
|
|
10,373 |
|
|
|
7,549 |
|
|
|
2,022 |
|
|
|
2,824 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
1,177 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
64,278 |
|
|
|
53,772 |
|
|
|
39,135 |
|
|
|
10,506 |
|
|
|
14,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
9,008 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
7,337 |
|
|
|
(590 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
50,388 |
|
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
18,164 |
|
|
|
6,289 |
|
|
|
25,935 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
18,992 |
|
|
|
17,031 |
|
|
|
7,149 |
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
|
|
9,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
31,396 |
|
|
|
27,068 |
|
|
|
11,015 |
|
|
|
4,328 |
|
|
|
16,053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operational data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acres sold |
|
|
1,647 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
(125 |
) |
Margin percentage (a) |
|
|
52.0 |
% |
|
|
55.5 |
% |
|
|
43.0 |
% |
|
|
-3.5 |
% |
|
|
12.5 |
% |
Unsold acres |
|
|
12,092 |
|
|
|
8,349 |
|
|
|
5,116 |
|
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
|
3,233 |
|
Backlog of land (acres) |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
|
(1,596 |
) |
|
|
400 |
|
Backlog of land (sales value) |
|
$ |
34,802 |
|
|
|
121,095 |
|
|
|
103,174 |
|
|
|
(86,293 |
) |
|
|
17,921 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Margin percentage is calculated by dividing margin (sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate) by
sales of real estate. |
Land Division revenues have historically been generated primarily from two master-planned
communities located in St. Lucie County, Florida St. Lucie West and Tradition, Florida.
Development activity in St. Lucie West is substantially complete, with 4 acres of inventory
remaining at December 31, 2005, which are subject to firm sales contracts. The master-planned
community, Tradition, Florida encompasses more than 8,200 total acres, including approximately
5,858 net saleable acres. Approximately 1,548 acres had been sold and 234 were subject to firm
sales contracts with various homebuilders as of December 31, 2005.
During 2005, our Land Division purchased two parcels of land in Jasper County, South Carolina
to develop a master-planned community for a combined purchase price of approximately $42.4 million.
The master-planned community, Tradition, South Carolina, now encompasses more than 5,300 total
acres, including approximately 3,000 net saleable acres and is currently entitled to include up to
9,500 residential units and up to 1.5 million feet of commercial space, in addition to recreational
areas, educational facilities and emergency services. Development activity began in the fourth
quarter of 2005.
In addition to sales to third party homebuilders, the Land Division periodically sells
residential land to the Homebuilding Division on a priority basis at intercompany prices that we
believe approximate arms length pricing. The Land Division will also continue to sell undeveloped
commercial property to commercial developers, but will be more active in internally developing
certain projects.
27
We calculate margin as sales of real estate minus cost of sales of real estate, and have
historically realized between 40% and 60% margin on Land Division sales. Margins fluctuate based
upon changing sales prices and costs attributable to the land sold. The sales price of land sold
varies depending upon: the location; the parcel size; whether the parcel is sold as raw land,
partially developed land or individually developed lots; the degree to which the land is entitled;
and whether the ultimate use of land is residential or commercial. The cost of sales of real
estate is dependent upon the original cost of the land acquired, the timing of the acquisition of
the land, and the amount of development and carrying costs capitalized to the particular land
parcel. Allocations to costs of sales involve management judgment and an estimate of future costs
of development, which can vary over time due to labor and material cost increases, master plan
design changes and regulatory modifications. Accordingly, allocations are subject to change for
elements often beyond management control. Future margins will continue to vary in response to
these and other market factors.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
Revenues from land sales increased 9.8% to $105.7 million in 2005 from $96.2 million in 2004.
Margin on land sales in 2005 was approximately $55.0 million as compared to $53.4 million in 2004.
During 2005, 1,647 acres were sold with an average margin of 52%, as compared to 1,212 acres sold
with an average margin of 55.5% in 2004. The decline in average selling price per acre is
attributable to the stage of entitlements of the parcels sold. We sold a greater percentage of
undeveloped and unentitled land in 2005 relative to 2004. The decrease in margin is also
attributable to the mix of acreage sold, with a decrease in commercial property sales at St. Lucie
West. The margin percentage on the Tradition, Florida acreage tends to be lower due to the stage
of the development and the higher proportion of residential sales (which generally have a lower
margin) to commercial sales in the same period. While yielding a slightly lower margin percentage,
the Land division generated more margin dollars which enhanced overall profitability. The most
notable transaction during 2005 was the bulk sale for $64.7 million in the first quarter of five
non-contiguous parcels of land adjacent to Tradition, Florida consisting of a total of 1,294 acres.
During 2004, the Company sold 448 acres in Tradition, Florida to the Homebuilding Division which
generated revenue of $23.4 million and margin of $14.4 million. This transaction, which is
included in the above table for 2004, was eliminated in consolidation, and the associated profit
was deferred. There were no land sales to the Homebuilding Division in 2005.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 19.5% to $12.4 million during the year
ended December 31, 2005 compared to $10.4 million for the same 2004 period. As a percentage of
total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses remained relatively flat increasing to
11.7% in 2005 from 10.8% in 2004. The slight increase was due to increased headcount as the number
of Land Division employees increased to 48 in 2005 from 35 as of December 31, 2004 largely
associated with our expansion at both Tradition, Florida and Tradition, South Carolina.
Interest incurred for 2005 and 2004 was approximately $2.8 million and $2.0 million,
respectively. The increase in interest incurred was primarily due to an increase in outstanding
borrowings related to acquisition of land for Tradition, South Carolina. During 2005, interest
capitalized was approximately $2.8 million, as compared with $1.9 for 2004. At the time of land
sales, the related capitalized interest is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real estate
for 2005 and 2004 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $742,587 and $87,000,
respectively.
The increase in other expenses was primarily attributable to a $677,000 pre-payment penalty on
debt repayment incurred during the first quarter of 2005. We repaid indebtedness under a line of
credit using a portion of the proceeds of the bulk sale described above.
The increase in interest and other income of $7.3 million is primarily related to the reversal
of certain accrued construction obligations. During the fourth quarter of 2005, we reversed
approximately $6.7 million in accrued construction obligations. These accrued construction
obligations were recorded as property was sold to recognize our obligations to comply with future
infrastructure development requirements of governmental entities. The reversal of these
construction obligations was the result of changes made to the infrastructure development
requirements by such governmental entities for certain projects. All payments and obligations
related to the infrastructure development requirements for these projects were fulfilled as of
December 31, 2005.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
Revenues from land sales increased 75% to $96.2 million in 2004 from $55.0 million in 2003.
Margin on land sales in 2004 was approximately $53.4 million as compared to $23.7 million in 2003.
During 2004, 1,212 acres were sold with an average margin of 55%, as compared to 1,337 acres sold
with an average margin of 43% in 2003. The lower margin percentage in 2003 was primarily the result
of the bulk sale in July of approximately 1,000 acres of undeveloped land adjacent to Tradition,
Florida in a single transaction to a developer that has been developed as golf courses. During
28
2004, the Land Division sold approximately 448 acres in Tradition, Florida to the Homebuilding
Division which, for segment reporting purposes, generated revenue of $23.4 million and margin of
$14.4 million. However, this transaction, which is included in the above table, is eliminated in
consolidation. There were no sales by the Land Division to the Homebuilding Division in 2003.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 37% to $10.4 million during the year
ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $7.5 million for the same 2003 period. As a percentage of
total revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses declined to 11% in 2004 from 14% in
2003.
Interest incurred for 2004 and 2003 was approximately $2.0 million and $1.2 million,
respectively. The increase in interest incurred was primarily due to an increase in outstanding
borrowings related to acquisition of land for Tradition, Florida. During 2004, interest
capitalized was approximately $1.9 million, as compared with $927,000 for 2003. At the time of
land sales, the related capitalized interest is charged to cost of sales. Cost of sales of real
estate for 2004 and 2003 included previously capitalized interest of approximately $87,000 and
$318,000, respectively.
The increase in other expenses was primarily attributable to a $500,000 charge, net of
insurance recoveries, recorded to account for the estimated costs of remediating hurricane-related
damage, as previously discussed.
Other Operations Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vs. 2004 |
|
|
vs. 2003 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
14,709 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
|
|
|
9,154 |
|
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
14,709 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
|
|
|
9,154 |
|
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
12,520 |
|
|
|
6,255 |
|
|
|
6,021 |
|
|
|
6,265 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
17,841 |
|
|
|
9,822 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
8,019 |
|
|
|
4,822 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
30,433 |
|
|
|
16,101 |
|
|
|
11,228 |
|
|
|
14,332 |
|
|
|
4,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
12,714 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
|
|
(354 |
) |
|
|
5,635 |
|
(Loss) earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(2,567 |
) |
|
|
2,529 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
3,102 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
1,061 |
|
|
|
6,058 |
|
|
|
2,312 |
|
|
|
(4,997 |
) |
|
|
3,746 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
(1,820 |
) |
|
|
1,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
683 |
|
|
|
3,860 |
|
|
|
1,421 |
|
|
|
(3,177 |
) |
|
|
2,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Operations include all other activities, including Levitt Commercial, Levitt
Corporation general and administrative expenses, earnings from our investment in Bluegreen and
earnings from investments in various real estate projects. We currently own approximately 9.5
million shares of the common stock of Bluegreen, which represented approximately 31% of Bluegreens
outstanding shares as of December 31, 2005. Under equity method accounting, we recognize our
pro-rata share of Bluegreens net income or loss (net of purchase accounting adjustments) as
pre-tax earnings. Bluegreen has not paid dividends to its shareholders; therefore, our earnings
represent only our claim to the future distributions of Bluegreens earnings. Accordingly, we
record a tax liability on our portion of Bluegreens net income. Should Bluegreens financial
performance deteriorate, our earnings in Bluegreen would deteriorate concurrently and our results
of operations would be adversely affected. Furthermore, a significant reduction in Bluegreens
financial position might require that we test our investment in Bluegreen for impairment, which
could result in charges against our future results of operations. For a complete discussion of
Bluegreens results of operations and financial position, we refer you to Bluegreens Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, as filed with the SEC.
29
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to the Same 2004 Period
During the year ended 2005, Levitt Commercial delivered 44 flex warehouse units at two of its
projects, generating revenues of $14.7 million as compared to 18 flex warehouse units in 2004,
generating revenues of $5.6 million.
We recorded $12.7 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $13.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Before giving effect to the restatement discussed below, our earnings from Bluegreen were $15.0
million, net of purchase accounting adjustments.
Bluegreen restated its financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the
accounting for sales of the Companys vacation ownership notes receivable and other related
matters. The restatement accounts for the sales of notes receivable as on-balance sheet financing
transactions as opposed to off-balance sheet sales transactions as Bluegreen had originally
accounted for these transactions. We recorded the cumulative effect of the restatement in the year ended December 31, 2005.
This cumulative adjustment was recorded as a $2.4 million reduction of our earnings from Bluegreen
and a $1.1 million increase in our pro-rata share of unrealized gains recognized by Bluegreen.
These adjustments resulted in a $1.3 million reduction to our investment in Bluegreen.
Selling, general and administrative and other expenses increased to $17.8 million during the
year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $9.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2004.
In 2005, we incurred professional fees associated with the organizational review of production and
operational practices and procedures as previously discussed. We expect we will continue to incur
additional expenses associated with professional fees in varying amounts through 2006. Also
contributing to the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses during the year ended
2005 were additional audit fees associated with Sarbanes Oxley and increased compensation and
benefits expense resulting from in an increase in employees at the parent company. The increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses is also attributable to increased compensation expense
resulting from an increase from 22 employees in this segment at year
end 2004 to 46 employees at
year end 2005. The increased headcount was primarily related to parent company staffing in Human
Resources, Project Management and administrative functions in preparation for our implementation of
the Companys strategic initiatives. In addition, incentives for all employees associated with
achieving identified customer service goals accrued in the fourth quarter. Finally, in the fourth
quarter of 2005, we incurred expenses associated with several company-wide information meetings to
educate employees regarding the various organizational, information system, and operational changes
scheduled to occur in 2005 and 2006.
Losses from real estate joint ventures in 2005 were $35,000 as compared to $2.5 million of
earnings in 2004. The earnings during 2004 were primarily related to the gain recognized by the
sale of Grand Harbor, a rental apartment property in Vero Beach, Florida and earnings associated
with the delivery of homes by a joint venture project in West Palm Beach, Florida. During 2005,
the joint ventures in which this operating segment participates had essentially completed their
operations and were winding down as discussed above.
Interest incurred in other operations was approximately $4.4 million and $2.6 million for the
year ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase in interest incurred was
primarily associated with an increase in notes at the parent company associated with our Trust
Preferred Securities offerings and an increase in the average interest rate on our borrowings.
Interest capitalized for this business segment totaled $4.4 million and $2.6 million for the year
ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Those amounts include adjustments to reconcile the
amount of interest eligible for capitalization on a consolidated basis with the amounts capitalized
in our other business segments.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to the Same 2003 Period
During the year ended December 31, 2004, Levitt Commercial delivered 18 flex warehouse units
compared with 13 units delivered during the year ended December 31, 2003. Cost of sales of real
estate includes amortization of interest previously capitalized in this business segment. The
amount of previously capitalized interest amortized in cost of sales for the year ended December
31, 2004 and 2003 was $1.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively.
We recorded $13.1 million of earnings relating to our ownership interest in Bluegreen during
the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $7.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Our investment in Bluegreen was also reduced by $2.9 million during 2004 primarily to reflect the
dilutive effect on our ownership interest of Bluegreens issuance of approximately 5.3 million
shares of common stock in connection with the call for redemption of its 8.25% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures and the exercise of stock options. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, our
ownership interest in Bluegreen was 31% and 38%, respectively.
30
Selling, general and administrative and other expenses increased to $9.8 million during the
year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $5.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2003.
This increase was primarily associated with increases in employee compensation and benefits
resulting from higher average headcount, fees paid by the Company for administrative and other
services provided pursuant to an agreement with BankAtlantic Bancorp, and other expenses related to
being a public company. We did not incur significant costs associated with being a public company
in 2003 because we were not subject to SEC reporting requirements at that time, or the requirements
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Earnings from real estate joint ventures in 2004 were $2.5 million as compared to $3,000 in
2003. The increase in earnings was due primarily to the gain recognized by a joint venture on the
sale of a rental apartment project in Vero Beach, Florida and earnings associated with the delivery
of homes by a joint venture project in West Palm Beach, Florida. Both joint venture projects are
sold out and their operations are essentially completed.
Interest incurred in Other Operations was approximately $2.6 million and $1.7 million for the
year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in interest incurred was
primarily associated with increases in outstanding borrowings related to Levitt Commercials
development activities, interest obligations under the $8.0 million note to BankAtlantic Bancorp
relating to the spin-off, and the $3.2 million of outstanding Subordinated Investment Notes.
Interest capitalized for this business segment totaled $2.6 million and $1.7 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Those amounts include adjustments to reconcile the
amount of interest eligible for capitalization on a consolidated basis with the amounts capitalized
in our other business segments.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
We believe that our current financial condition and credit relationships, together with
anticipated cash flows from operations, will provide for our current liquidity needs for the
foreseeable future.
Our total assets at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $895.7 million and $678.4 million,
respectively. The increase in total assets primarily resulted from:
|
|
|
a net increase in inventory of real estate of approximately $197.8 million resulting
from land acquisitions in Florida, Georgia, Tennessee and South Carolina by our Land
and Homebuilding Divisions, and increases in land development and construction costs.
These increases in inventory of real estate were partially offset by sales of homes and
land; |
|
|
|
|
a net increase of approximately $15.3 million in our investment in Bluegreen
Corporation associated primarily with $15.0 million of earnings from Bluegreen (net of
purchase accounting adjustments), $1.3 million from our pro rata share of unrealized
gains associated with Bluegreens other comprehensive income and $121,000 associated
with Bluegreens capital transactions, offset by the $1.3 million net cumulative effect
of the restatement discussed above; and |
|
|
|
|
an increase of $13.1 million in property and equipment associated with increased
investment in the irrigation facility and commercial properties under construction in
Tradition, Florida (including the buildings constructed and utilized by Core
Communities as its offices and sales center) and hardware and software acquired for our
technology infrastructure upgrade. |
The increase in total assets was partially offset by a net decrease in cash and cash
equivalents of $12.0 million, which represents $134.7 million provided from financing, $132.5
million used in operations, and $14.1 million used in investing activities.
Total liabilities at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were $545.9 million and $383.7 million,
respectively.
The increase in total liabilities primarily resulted from:
|
|
|
an increase of $8.7 million in customer deposits associated with our larger backlog
at year end |
|
|
|
|
a net increase in notes and mortgage notes payable of $85.6 million, primarily
related to project debt associated with the 2005 land acquisitions described above, and
an increase in junior subordinated debentures of $54.1 million. |
|
|
|
|
an increase in the deferred tax liability of approximately $5.2 million which was
primarily associated with our investment in Bluegreen. |
31
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We assess the Companys liquidity in terms of its ability to generate cash to fund its
operating and investment activities. During the year ended December 31, 2005, our primary sources
of funds were the proceeds from the sale of real estate inventory, the issuance of trust preferred
securities and borrowings from financial institutions. These funds were utilized primarily to
acquire, develop and construct real estate, to service and repay borrowings and to pay operating
expenses.
In 2005, the Company formed two statutory business trusts, Levitt Capital Trust I (LCT I)
and Levitt Capital Trust II (LCT II), for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities and
investing the proceeds thereof in junior subordinated debentures of the Company. The issuance of
trust preferred securities was part of a larger pooled trust securities offering which was not
registered under the Securities Act of 1933.
On March 15, 2005, LCT I issued $22.5 million of trust preferred securities. The Trust used
the proceeds from issuing trust preferred securities to purchase an identical amount of junior
subordinated debentures (the LCT I Debentures) from the Company. Interest on the LCT I
Debentures and distributions on the trust preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears at
a fixed rate of 8.11% through March 30, 2010 and thereafter at a floating rate of 3.85% over
3-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) until the scheduled maturity date of March 30,
2035. Distributions on the trust preferred securities will be cumulative and based upon the
liquidation value of the trust preferred security. The trust preferred securities are subject to
mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the LCT I Debentures at maturity or
their earlier redemption. The LCT I Debentures are redeemable five years from the issue date or
sooner following certain specified events. In addition, we contributed $696,000 to the Trust in
exchange for all of the Trusts common securities and those proceeds were also used to purchase an
identical amount of LCT I Debentures from the Company. The terms of the Trusts common securities
are nearly identical to the trust preferred securities. We used the proceeds to repay approximately
$22.0 million of indebtedness to affiliates.
On May 4, 2005, LCT II issued $30.0 million of trust preferred securities and used the
proceeds to purchase an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures (the LCT II Debentures)
from the Company. Interest on the LCT II Debentures and distributions on the trust preferred
securities are payable quarterly in arrears at a fixed rate of 8.09% through June 30, 2010 and
thereafter at a floating rate of 3.80% over 3-month LIBOR until the scheduled maturity date of June
30, 2035. The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part,
upon repayment of the LCT II Debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The LCT II
Debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any time after five years from the
issue date or sooner following certain specified events. In addition, the Company contributed
$928,000 to LCT II in exchange for all of its common securities and those proceeds were also used
to purchase an identical amount of LCT II Debentures from the Company. The terms of the Trusts
common securities are nearly identical to the trust preferred securities. We used the proceeds
from this transaction to repay approximately $16.0 million of indebtedness to affiliates and used
the balance for general corporate purposes.
The Company relies on third party financing to fund the acquisition and development of land.
As disclosed in Note 10 to the Companys financial statements, during the year ended December 31,
2005, our principal operating subsidiaries, Levitt and Sons and Core Communities, secured borrowing
facilities with third party lenders to fund land acquisitions and development. As of December 31,
2005, these loan agreements provided in the aggregate for advances, subject to available
collateral, on a revolving basis of up to $507.7 million, of which $408.0 million was outstanding.
The loans are secured by mortgages on properties, including improvements. Principal payments are
required as sales of the collateral are consummated. Our principal payment obligations with
respect to our debt for the 12 months beginning December 31, 2005 are anticipated to total
approximately $59.2 million. Approximately $44.7 million of the debt due in the next twelve months
is construction-related financing which will be repaid with the proceeds from the sales of the
properties under construction. Some of our borrowing agreements contain provisions that, among
other things, require our subsidiaries to maintain certain financial ratios and a minimum net
worth. These requirements may limit the amount of debt that we can incur in the future and restrict
the payment of dividends to us by our subsidiaries. Certain notes and mortgage notes provide that
events of default include a change in ownership, management or executive management. At December
31, 2005, we were in compliance with all loan agreement financial requirements and covenants. The
Company believes it has sufficient availability under its existing borrowing facilities and
adequate access to additional borrowing facilities to meet its current contractual obligations.
In addition to the liquidity provided by the trust preferred securities and the credit
facilities described above, we expect to continue to fund our short-term liquidity requirements
through net cash provided by operations and other financing activities and our available cash. We
expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements for items such as acquisitions and debt service
and repayment obligations primarily with net cash provided by operations and long-term
32
secured and unsecured indebtedness. As of December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, we had cash
and cash equivalents of $115.4 million and $127.5 million, respectively.
On each of January, 24, 2005, April 25, 2005, July 25, 2004, November 7, 2005 and January 23,
2006 our Board of Directors declared cash dividends of $0.02 per share on our Class A common stock
and Class B common stock. These dividends were paid in February 2005, May 2005, August 2005,
November 2005 and February 2006, respectively. The Board has not adopted a policy of regular
dividend payments. The payment of dividends in the future is subject to approval by our Board of
Directors and will depend upon, among other factors, our results of operations and financial
condition. We cannot give assurance that we will declare additional cash dividends in the future.
We are subject to the usual financial and other obligations associated with entering into
contracts for the purchase, development and sale of real estate in the ordinary course of business.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
In connection with the development of certain of our communities, we establish community
development districts to access bond financing for the funding of infrastructure development and
other projects within the community. If we were not able to establish community development
districts, we would need to fund community infrastructure development out of operating income or
through other sources of financing or capital. The bonds issued are obligations of the community
development district and are repaid through assessments on property within the district. To the
extent that we own property within a district when assessments are levied, we will be obligated to
pay the assessments when they are due. As of December 31, 2005, development districts in
Tradition, Florida had $52.4 million of community development district bonds outstanding, and we
owned approximately 47% of the property in those districts. During 2005, we recorded approximately
$799,000 in assessments on property we owned in the districts. These costs were capitalized to
inventory as development costs and will be recognized as cost of sales when the assessed properties
are sold to third parties.
We entered into an indemnity agreement in April 2004 with a joint venture partner at Altman
Longleaf, relating to, among other obligations, that partners guarantee of the joint ventures
indebtedness. Our liability under the indemnity agreement is limited to the amount of any
distributions from the joint venture which exceeds our original capital and other contributions.
Our original capital contributions were approximately $585,000. In 2004, we received an additional
distribution that totaled approximately $1.1 million. In January 2006, we received a distribution
of approximately $138,000. Accordingly, our potential obligation of indemnity after the January
2006 distribution is approximately $664,000. Based on the joint venture assets that secure the
indebtedness, we do not believe it is likely that any payment will be required under the indemnity
agreement.
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2005 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due by period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
13 - 36 |
|
|
37 - 60 |
|
|
More than |
|
Category |
|
Total |
|
|
12 Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
60 Months |
|
Long-term debt obligations |
|
$ |
407,970 |
|
|
|
59,188 |
|
|
|
212,402 |
|
|
|
34,577 |
|
|
|
101,803 |
|
Interest payable on
long-term debt |
|
|
199,185 |
|
|
|
25,487 |
|
|
|
41,949 |
|
|
|
17,606 |
|
|
|
114,143 |
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
8,065 |
|
|
|
1,965 |
|
|
|
2,920 |
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
1,726 |
|
Purchase obligations |
|
|
154,000 |
|
|
|
142,683 |
|
|
|
11,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total obligations |
|
$ |
769,220 |
|
|
|
229,323 |
|
|
|
268,588 |
|
|
|
53,637 |
|
|
|
217,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt obligations consist of notes, mortgage notes and bonds payable. Interest
payable on long-term debt includes the estimated future interest payments on our outstanding debt
obligations calculated using the interest rates on these obligations as at December 31, 2005.
Operating lease obligations consist of rent commitments. Purchase obligations consist of contracts
to acquire real estate properties for development and sale; however our liability for not
completing a purchase is generally limited to the deposit we made under the contract. At December
31, 2005, we had paid deposits of $4.4 million with respect to these purchase obligations.
33
Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement
of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering
changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Inflation could have a long-term impact on us by contributing to increased costs of land,
materials and labor, the net effect of which could require us to increase the sales prices of homes
in order to preserve our profit margins. In addition, inflation is often accompanied by higher
interest rates which could have a negative impact on housing demand and the costs of financing land
development activities and housing construction. Rising interest rates as well as increased
materials and labor costs may reduce margins.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, FASB issued Statement No. 152 (Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing
Transactionsan amendment of FASB Statements No. 66 and 67.) This Statement amends FASB Statement
No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate, to reference the financial accounting and reporting
guidance for real estate time-sharing transactions that is provided in AICPA Statement of Position
04-2 Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02),. This Statement also
amends FASB Statement No. 67, Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate
Projects, to state that the guidance for (a) incidental operations and (b) costs incurred to sell
real estate projects does not apply to real estate time-sharing transactions. The accounting for
those operations and costs is subject to the guidance in SOP 04-2. Effective January 1, 2006,
Bluegreen is required to adopt SOP 04-02. Bluegreen has indicated that the adoption of SOP 04-02
will result in a one-time, non-cash, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle charge in
the first quarter of 2006, however the adjustment will not be determined until Bluegreen finalizes
its first quarter financial results. Accordingly, the Company cannot estimate the effect of
Bluegreens adoption of SOP 04-02 on the Companys interest in earnings from Bluegreen.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No.
123(R)). SFAS No. 123(R) establishes accounting standards for transactions in which a company
exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. In particular, the statement will require
companies to record compensation expense for all share-based payments, such as employee stock
options, at fair market value. The statements effective date is the first interim or annual
reporting period of the first fiscal year that begins on or after June 15, 2005 (the Companys
first quarter of fiscal year 2006 beginning January 1, 2006) and the Company will adopt the
provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) using a modified prospective application. Compensation expense for
outstanding awards for which the requisite service has not been rendered as of the effective date
will be recognized over the remaining service period using the compensation cost calculated for pro
forma disclosure purposes under SFAS No. 123. At December 31, 2005, unamortized compensation
expense relating to outstanding unvested options, as determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R)
that the Company expects to record during 2006 was approximately $2.6 million before income taxes.
The Company is expected to incur additional expense in 2006 related to new awards granted during
2006 that cannot yet be quantified.
In March 2005, the SEC released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107, Share-Based Payment (SAB
No. 107). SAB No. 107 provides the SEC staff position regarding the application of SFAS No.
123(R). SAB No. 107 contains interpretive guidance related to the interaction between SFAS No.
123(R) and certain SEC rules and regulations, as well as provides the staffs views regarding the
valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. SAB No. 107 also highlights the
importance of disclosures made related to the accounting for share-based payment transactions.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (SFAS No.
154), which replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting
Changes in Interim Financial Statements. SFAS No. 154 changes the requirements for the accounting
and reporting of a change in an accounting principle. The statement requires retrospective
application of changes in an accounting principle to prior periods financial statements unless it
is impracticable to determine the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change.
SFAS No. 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2005 (the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006). The
adoption of SFAS No. 154 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF 04-05, Determining Whether a General
Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When
the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights (EITF 04-05). The scope of EITF 04-05 is limited to
limited partnerships or similar entities that are not variable
34
interest entities under FIN 46(R). The Task Force reached a consensus that the general
partners in a limited partnership (or similar entity) are presumed to control the entity regardless
of the level of their ownership and, accordingly, may be required to consolidate the entity. This
presumption may be overcome if the agreements provide the limited partners with either (a) the
substantive ability to dissolve (liquidate) the limited partnership or otherwise remove the general
partners without cause or (b) substantive participating rights. If it is deemed that the limited
partners rights overcome the presumption of control by a general partner of the limited
partnership, the general partner shall account for its investment in the limited partnership using
the equity method of accounting. EITF 04-05 was effective immediately for all arrangements created
or modified after June 29, 2005. For all other arrangements, application of EITF 04-05 is required
effective for the first reporting period in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005 (the
Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006) using either a cumulative-effect-type adjustment
or using a retrospective application. The adoption of EITF 04-05 is not expected to have a
material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In October 2005, the FASB issued Staff Position No. 13-1 Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred
during a Construction Period (FSP FAS 13-1). FSP FAS 13-1 addresses the accounting for rental
costs associated with operating leases that are incurred during the construction period. FSP FAS
13-1 makes no distinction between the right to use a leased asset during the construction period
and the right to use that asset after the construction period. Therefore, rental costs associated
with ground or building operating leases that are incurred during a construction period shall be
recognized as rental expense, allocated over the lease term in accordance with SFAS No. 13 and
Technical Bulletin 85-3. FSP FAS 13-1 was effective for the first reporting period beginning after
December 15, 2005. Retrospective application in accordance with SFAS 154 is permitted but not
required. The application of FSP FAS 13-1 is not expected to have a material impact on the
Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are subject to interest rate risk on our long-term debt. At December 31, 2005, we had
$333.3 million in borrowings with adjustable rates tied to the prime rate and/or LIBOR and $74.6
million in borrowings with fixed rates. Consequently, for debt tied to an indexed rate, changes in
interest rates may affect our earnings and cash flows, but generally would not impact the fair
value of such debt. For fixed rate debt, changes in interest rates generally affect the fair market
value of the debt but not our earnings or cash flow.
The table below sets forth our debt obligations, principal payments by scheduled maturity,
weighted-average interest rates and estimated fair market value as of December 31, 2005 (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value at |
|
|
|
Twelve months ended December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
|
2005 |
|
Fixed rate debts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and mortgage
payable (a) |
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
872 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
70,511 |
|
|
|
74,636 |
|
|
|
70,591 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
7.57 |
% |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
7.59 |
% |
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable rate debts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and mortgage
payable (b) |
|
|
58,453 |
|
|
|
41,787 |
|
|
|
167,652 |
|
|
|
28,334 |
|
|
|
5,816 |
|
|
|
31,292 |
|
|
|
333,334 |
|
|
|
333,334 |
|
Average interest rate |
|
|
6.80 |
% |
|
|
6.68 |
% |
|
|
6.63 |
% |
|
|
6.90 |
% |
|
|
7.27 |
% |
|
|
7.30 |
% |
|
|
6.77 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt obligations |
|
|
59,188 |
|
|
|
43,878 |
|
|
|
168,524 |
|
|
|
28,542 |
|
|
|
6,035 |
|
|
|
101,803 |
|
|
|
407,970 |
|
|
|
403,925 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Fair value calculated based upon recent borrowings in same category of debt. |
|
(b) |
|
At December 31, 2005 our total borrowings from BankAtlantic Bancorp was approximately
$223,000. |
Based upon the amount of variable rate debt outstanding at December 31, 2005 and holding the
variable rate debt balance constant, each one percentage point increase in interest rates would
increase the interest incurred by us by approximately $3.3 million per year.
35
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Levitt Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004 |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Income
For each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
For each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For each of the years in the three year period ended December 31,
2005 |
|
|
45 |
|
Bluegreen Corporation
The financial statements of Bluegreen Corporation, which is considered a significant subsidiary,
are required to be included in this report. The financial statements
of Bluegreen Corporation for the three years ended
December 31, 2005 including the Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm of Ernst & Young LLP, are included as
Exhibit 99.1 to this report and are incorporated by reference herein.
36
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Levitt Corporation:
We have completed integrated audits of Levitt Corporations 2005 and 2004 consolidated financial
statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, and an
audit of its 2003 consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits and the
report of other auditors, are presented below.
Consolidated financial statements
In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors, the consolidated financial
statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Levitt Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results
of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December
31, 2005 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did
not audit the financial statements of Bluegreen Corporation, an
approximate 31 percent-owned equity investment, which were audited by
other auditors whose report thereon has been furnished to us. Our opinion
expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the Companys net
investment in (approximately $95.8 million and
$80.6 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively)
and equity in the net earnings of (approximately $12.7 million,
$13.1 million, and $7.4 million for the years ended December 31,
2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively) Bluegreen Corporation, is based
solely on the report of the other auditors. We conducted our audits of these statements in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial
statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits and the report of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Internal control over financial reporting
Also,
we have audited managements assessment, included in Managements
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under
Item 9A, that Levitt Corporation did not maintain effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2005, because of the effect of a material weakness related to
controls over the segregation of duties performed by certain senior
financial personnel, based on
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control
over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on managements assessment and on
the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective
internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of
internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control
over financial reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design
and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we
consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and
that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations
of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
A material weakness is a control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that
results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim
financial statements will not be prevented or detected. The following material weakness has been
identified and included in managements assessment. As of December 31, 2005, the Company did not
maintain effective controls over the segregation of duties performed by certain senior financial
personnel. Specifically, the Company did not properly design controls to ensure adequate
segregation of duties over the cash disbursement function, the
journal entry process, and access to financial reporting systems, resulting in
the risk that these individuals could
misappropriate cash or other Company assets, record unauthorized
journal entries or alter the financial reporting systems. Furthermore,
management did not have adequate documentation of the oversight and review of these individuals to
compensate for the inadequate segregation of duties. This control deficiency existed in varying
degrees at different locations, and while the control deficiency did not result in any adjustments
to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements, it could result in a material
misstatement to annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or
detected. Accordingly, management concluded that this control deficiency constituted a material
weakness. This material weakness was considered in determining the nature, timing, and extent of
audit tests applied in our audit of the 2005 consolidated financial statements, and our opinion
regarding the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting does not
affect our opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
In our opinion, managements assessment that Levitt Corporation did not maintain effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material
respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
COSO. Also, in our opinion, because of the effect of the material weakness described above on the
achievement of the objectives of the control criteria, Levitt Corporation has not maintained
effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria
established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the COSO.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
March 29, 2006
37
Levitt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
December 31, 2005 and 2004
(In thousands except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
113,562 |
|
|
|
125,522 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
1,818 |
|
|
|
2,017 |
|
Inventory of real estate |
|
|
611,260 |
|
|
|
413,471 |
|
Investment in Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
95,828 |
|
|
|
80,572 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
44,250 |
|
|
|
31,137 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
28,955 |
|
|
|
25,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
895,673 |
|
|
|
678,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
66,652 |
|
|
|
66,271 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
51,686 |
|
|
|
43,022 |
|
Current income tax payable |
|
|
12,551 |
|
|
|
4,314 |
|
Notes and mortgage notes payable |
|
|
353,623 |
|
|
|
221,605 |
|
Notes and mortgage notes payable to affiliates |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
46,621 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
54,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability, net |
|
|
7,028 |
|
|
|
1,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
545,887 |
|
|
|
383,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value
Authorized: 5,000,000 shares
Issued and outstanding: no shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value
Authorized: 50,000,000 shares
Issued and outstanding: 18,604,053 and 18,597,166 shares,
respectively |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value
Authorized: 10,000,000 shares
Issued and outstanding: 1,219,031 and 1,219,031 shares, respectively |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
181,084 |
|
|
|
180,790 |
|
Unearned compensation |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
166,969 |
|
|
|
113,643 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
349,786 |
|
|
|
294,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
895,673 |
|
|
|
678,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
38
Levitt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Income
For each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
558,112 |
|
|
|
549,652 |
|
|
|
283,058 |
|
Title and mortgage operations |
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
561,862 |
|
|
|
554,450 |
|
|
|
285,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
408,082 |
|
|
|
406,274 |
|
|
|
209,431 |
|
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
|
|
87,639 |
|
|
|
71,001 |
|
|
|
42,027 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
500,576 |
|
|
|
484,875 |
|
|
|
253,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
12,714 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
Earnings from real estate joint ventures |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
6,050 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
13,278 |
|
|
|
4,619 |
|
|
|
3,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
87,347 |
|
|
|
93,312 |
|
|
|
43,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
32,436 |
|
|
|
35,897 |
|
|
|
16,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
2.77 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
2.74 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
19,817 |
|
|
|
18,518 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
19,929 |
|
|
|
18,600 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common stock |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
Class B common stock |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
39
Levitt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro-rata share of unrealized gain (loss)
recognized by Bluegreen Corporation on retained
interests in notes receivable sold |
|
|
2,420 |
|
|
|
(441 |
) |
|
|
1,359 |
|
(Provision)
benefit for income taxes |
|
|
(933 |
) |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
(524 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro-rata share of unrealized gain (loss)
recognized by Bluegreen Corporation on retained
interests in notes receivable sold (net of tax) |
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
aaaaa aa |
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
56,398 |
|
|
|
57,144 |
|
|
|
27,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
40
Levitt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of Common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Outstanding |
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class B |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Unearned |
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class B |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,402 |
|
|
|
39,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
107,533 |
|
Issuance of Class A and Class B
Common Stock and retirement of
previous class of common stock |
|
|
13,597 |
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
Issuance of Bluegreen common
stock, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(210 |
) |
Stock issuance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150 |
) |
Purchase and retirement of
fractional
shares distributed in spin-off
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
Dividend declared in connection
with spin-off
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,000 |
) |
Deemed distribution related to
transfer of 1.2 million shares
of
Bluegreen from BankAtlantic
Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,337 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,337 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
13,597 |
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
67,855 |
|
|
|
57,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
125,452 |
|
Issuance of Class A common
stock, net of stock issuance
costs |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,769 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
Other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
(271 |
) |
Issuance of Bluegreen common
stock, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,784 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,784 |
) |
Cash dividends paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
18,597 |
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
180,790 |
|
|
|
113,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
294,789 |
|
Issuance of restricted common
stock |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(220 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unearned
compensation
on restricted stock grants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,911 |
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
|
|
1,487 |
|
Issuance of Bluegreen common
stock, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
|
Cash dividends paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,585 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,585 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
18,604 |
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
181,084 |
|
|
|
166,969 |
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
349,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
41
Levitt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
(used in) provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
Increase in deferred income taxes |
|
|
4,202 |
|
|
|
3,195 |
|
|
|
4,005 |
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
(12,714 |
) |
|
|
(13,068 |
) |
|
|
(7,433 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated trusts |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from real estate joint ventures |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(6,050 |
) |
|
|
(483 |
) |
Write-off of debt offering costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
791 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
1,367 |
|
|
|
(396 |
) |
Inventory of real estate |
|
|
(199,598 |
) |
|
|
(136,552 |
) |
|
|
(56,866 |
) |
Notes receivable |
|
|
(764 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
2,413 |
|
|
|
(2,152 |
) |
|
|
(9,920 |
) |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
17,297 |
|
|
|
16,206 |
|
|
|
53,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(132,537 |
) |
|
|
(78,886 |
) |
|
|
11,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in and advances to real estate joint ventures |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(933 |
) |
Distributions of capital from real estate joint ventures |
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
9,744 |
|
|
|
1,561 |
|
Partial sale of joint venture interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated trusts |
|
|
(1,624 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated trusts |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of Bowden Building Corporation, net of cash received |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Additions to property and equipment |
|
|
(12,857 |
) |
|
|
(26,790 |
) |
|
|
(3,956 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(14,084 |
) |
|
|
(22,942 |
) |
|
|
(3,328 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from notes and mortgage notes payable |
|
|
381,345 |
|
|
|
317,988 |
|
|
|
134,016 |
|
Proceeds from notes and mortgage notes payable to affiliates |
|
|
9,767 |
|
|
|
33,135 |
|
|
|
38,438 |
|
Proceeds from junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
54,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes and mortgage notes payable |
|
|
(249,327 |
) |
|
|
(224,733 |
) |
|
|
(107,750 |
) |
Repayment of notes and mortgage notes payable to affiliates |
|
|
(56,165 |
) |
|
|
(48,132 |
) |
|
|
(47,825 |
) |
Repayment of development bonds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(850 |
) |
|
|
(3,761 |
) |
Payments for debt issuance costs |
|
|
(3,498 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(791 |
) |
Payments for stock issue costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,731 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
122,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends paid |
|
|
(1,585 |
) |
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
134,661 |
|
|
|
191,385 |
|
|
|
12,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(11,960 |
) |
|
|
89,557 |
|
|
|
19,951 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period |
|
|
125,522 |
|
|
|
35,965 |
|
|
|
16,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
113,562 |
|
|
|
125,522 |
|
|
|
35,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued on next page)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
42
Levitt Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2005
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Supplemental cash flow information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
(1,285 |
) |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
Income taxes paid |
|
|
19,214 |
|
|
|
29,479 |
|
|
|
14,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash operating,
investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in shareholders equity resulting from the change
in other comprehensive (loss) gain, net of taxes |
|
$ |
1,487 |
|
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in shareholders equity from the net effect
of Bluegreens capital transactions, net of taxes |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
(1,784 |
) |
|
|
(210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in retained earnings due to dividend declared and issuance of note payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of a note payable for $5.5 million and 200,916 shares of Class A common
stock and 18,015 shares of Class B common stock related to
receipt of 1.2 million
shares of Bluegreen Corporation common stock from BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in inventory from reclassification as property and equipment |
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in property and equipment reclassified from inventory |
|
|
(1,809 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase and retirement of treasury shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumption of development bonds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in notes receivable from assumption of development bonds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in joint venture investment resulting from
unrealized gain on non-monetary exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets acquired from acquisition of Bowden Building Corporation, net of
cash acquired of $1,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of liabilities assumed from acquisition of Bowden Building Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
43
Levitt Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Organization and Business
Levitt Corporation (the Company) is the parent company to other entities operating in the
real estate development business. Prior to 2001, the Company was a wholly owned subsidiary of
BankAtlantic. In October 2001, BankAtlantic transferred its direct ownership of the Company to
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (BankAtlantic Bancorp). On February 12, 2003, Levitt Corporation
converted from a limited liability company to a corporation through a merger with a wholly owned
subsidiary. On December 31, 2003, BankAtlantic Bancorp completed the spin-off of Levitt
Corporation by means of a pro rata distribution to its shareholders of all of the Companys issued
and outstanding capital stock. BFC Financial Corporation (BFC), which on the date of the
spin-off held all of the issued and outstanding shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class B common
stock and approximately 11.1% of the issued and outstanding shares of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class
A common stock, received in the spin-off the same relative percentages of the Companys Class A and
Class B common stock on that date. At December 31, 2005, BFCs ownership of the Companys common
stock represented in the aggregate approximately 53% of the total voting power of all of the
Companys common stock.
The Company primarily develops single-family homes through Levitt and Sons, LLC (Levitt and
Sons) and master-planned communities through Core Communities, LLC (Core Communities). The
Company engages in other real estate activities through Levitt Commercial, LLC (Levitt
Commercial) and investments in real estate projects in Florida. The Company also owns
approximately 9.5 million shares, or 31%, of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen Corporation
(Bluegreen), a New York Stock Exchange-listed company engaged in the acquisition, development,
marketing and sale of vacation ownership interests in primarily drive-to resorts, as well as
residential homesites located around golf courses and other amenities. Our Homebuilding Division
operates primarily in Florida, yet has recently commenced operations in Georgia, Tennessee and
South Carolina while our Land division conducts operations in Florida and South Carolina.
In connection with the spin-off, a $30.0 million demand note owed to BankAtlantic Bancorp was
converted to a five year term note with interest only payable monthly initially at the prime rate
and thereafter at the prime rate plus increments of an additional 0.25% every six months commencing
on January 1, 2005. Prior to the spin-off, BankAtlantic Bancorp also transferred 1.2 million
shares of Bluegreen common stock owned by it to the Company, increasing the Companys ownership
interest in Bluegreen to its current 9.5 million shares. In exchange for the Bluegreen shares, the
Company issued to BankAtlantic Bancorp a $5.5 million note and additional shares of common stock
(which were included in the spin-off). The $5.5 million note was paid in full in April 2004.
Additionally, prior to the spin-off, the Company declared an $8.0 million dividend to BankAtlantic
Bancorp payable in the form of a five year term note with the same payment terms as the $30.0
million note described above. The $8.0 million note and $30.0 million notes payable to
BankAtlantic Bancorp were paid in full in 2005.
Consolidation Policy
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. Certain items in prior period financial statements have been reclassified to
conform to the current presentation.
The Company uses the equity method for investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
unconsolidated joint ventures when the Company owns at least 20% of the voting stock or exercises
significant influence over the operating and financial policies but does not own a controlling
interest. Under the equity method, the Companys initial investment is recorded at cost and is
subsequently adjusted to recognize its share of earnings or losses. Distributions received reduce
the carrying amount of the investment. In the event of issuance of equity interests by an
unconsolidated entity to others, the Company recognizes the impact in paid in capital.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the
44
financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ significantly from those
estimates. Material estimates are utilized in the valuation of real estate, estimates of future
improvement costs, capitalization of costs, provision for litigation, the valuation of investments,
the valuation of the fair market value of assets and liabilities acquired when applying the
purchase method of accounting and valuation of the deferred tax asset.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.
Restricted Cash
Cash and interest bearing deposits are segregated into restricted accounts for specific uses
in accordance with the terms of certain land sale contracts, home sales and other arrangements.
Restricted funds may be utilized in accordance with the terms of the applicable governing
documents. The majority of restricted funds are controlled by third-party escrow fiduciaries.
Inventory of Real Estate
Inventory of real estate includes land, land development costs, interest and other
construction costs and is stated at accumulated cost or, when circumstances indicate that the
inventory is impaired, at estimated fair value. Estimated fair value is based on disposition of
real estate in the normal course of business under existing and anticipated market conditions. The
valuation takes into consideration the current status of the property, various restrictions,
carrying costs, costs of disposition and any other circumstances which may affect fair value,
including managements plans for the property. Due to the large acreage of certain land holdings
and the nature of our project development life cycles, disposition in the normal course of business
is expected to extend over a number of years.
Land and indirect land development costs are accumulated by specific area and allocated to
various parcels or housing units using either specific identification or apportioned based upon the
relative sales value, unit or area methods. Direct construction costs are assigned to housing units
based on specific identification. Construction costs primarily include direct construction costs
and capitalized field overhead. Other costs are comprised of tangible selling costs, prepaid local
government fees and capitalized real estate taxes. Tangible selling costs are capitalized by
communities and represent costs incurred throughout the selling period to aid in the sale of
housing units, such as model furnishings and decorations, sales office furnishings and facilities,
exhibits, displays and signage. These tangible selling costs are capitalized and expensed to cost
of sales of the benefited home sales. Start-up costs and other selling costs are expensed as
incurred.
The expected future costs of development are analyzed at least annually to determine the
appropriate allocation factors to charge to the remaining inventory as cost of sales when such in
inventory is sold.
The Company assesses its inventory, as well as all long lived assets, for impairment in
accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 requires that long-lived assets be evaluated for impairment
whenever events indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable based upon
estimated undiscounted future cash flows. These evaluations for impairment are impacted by
estimates of future revenues, the current status of the property, various restrictions, carrying
costs, costs of disposition and any other circumstances which may affect fair value, including
managements plans for the property. If an asset is determined to be impaired, the impairment
reserve is recorded for the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over the fair value of the
asset.
Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
The Company follows the equity method of accounting to record its interests in subsidiaries in
which it does not own the majority of the voting stock and to record its investment in variable
interest entities in which it is not the primary beneficiary. These entities consist of Bluegreen
Corporation, joint ventures and statutory business trusts. The statutory business trusts are
variable interest entities in which the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Under the equity
method, the initial investment in a joint venture is recorded at cost and is subsequently adjusted
to recognize the Companys share of the joint ventures earnings or losses. Distributions received
reduce the carrying amount of the investment. As noted above, these investments are evaluated
annually or as events or circumstances warrant for other than temporary declines in value.
Evidence of other than temporary declines includes the inability of the joint venture or investee
to sustain an earnings capacity that would justify the carrying amount of the investment and
consistent joint
45
venture operating losses. The evaluation is based on available information including
condition of the property and current and anticipated real estate market conditions.
Homesite Contracts and Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities
In December 2003, FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) was issued by the FASB to clarify the
application of ARB No. 51 to certain Variable Interest Entities (VIEs), in which equity investors
do not have the characteristics of a controlling interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk
for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from
other parties. Pursuant to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), an enterprise that absorbs a majority of
the VIEs expected losses, receives a majority of the VIEs expected residual returns, or both, is
determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE and must consolidate the entity. FASB
Interpretation No. 46(R) applied immediately to VIEs created after January 31, 2003 and was
effective no later than the first interim or annual period ending after March 15, 2004 for VIEs
created on or before January 31, 2003.
In the ordinary course of business the Company enters into contracts to purchase homesites and
land held for development. Option contracts allow the Company to control significant homesite
positions with minimal capital investment and substantially reduce the risks associated with land
ownership and development. The liability for nonperformance under such contracts is typically only
the required deposits. The Company does not have legal title to these assets. However, if certain
conditions are met, under the requirements of FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) the Companys land
contracts may create a variable interest for the Company, with the Company being identified as the
primary beneficiary. If these certain conditions are met, FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) requires
us to consolidate the assets (homesites) at their fair value. At December 31, 2005 there were no
assets under these contracts consolidated in our financial statements.
Capitalized Interest
Interest incurred relating to land under development and construction is capitalized to real
estate inventories during the active development period. Interest is capitalized as a component of
inventory at the effective rates paid on borrowings during the pre-construction and planning stage
and the periods that projects are under development. Capitalization of interest is discontinued if
development ceases at a project. Interest is amortized to cost of sales on the relative sales value
method as related homes, land and units are sold.
The following table is a summary of interest incurred on notes and mortgage notes payable and
the amounts capitalized (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Interest incurred to non-affiliates |
|
$ |
18,372 |
|
|
|
8,725 |
|
|
|
5,661 |
|
Interest incurred to affiliates |
|
|
892 |
|
|
|
2,374 |
|
|
|
2,263 |
|
Interest capitalized |
|
|
(19,264 |
) |
|
|
(10,840 |
) |
|
|
(7,691 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest included in cost of sales |
|
$ |
8,959 |
|
|
|
9,872 |
|
|
|
6,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is stated at cost and consists primarily of office buildings and land,
furniture and fixtures, equipment and water treatment and irrigation facilities. Repair and
maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. Depreciation is primarily computed on the straight-line
method over the estimated useful lives of the assets which generally range up to 30 years for
buildings and 3-10 years for equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized using the
straight-line method over the shorter of the terms of the related leases or the useful lives of the
assets.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue and all related costs and expenses from home, land and commercial property sales are
recognized at the time that closing has occurred, when title and possession of the property and
risks and rewards of ownership transfer to the
46
buyer and other sale and profit recognition criteria are satisfied as required under
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for real estate
transactions.
Title and mortgage operations include agency and other fees received for processing of title
insurance policies and mortgage loans. Revenues from title and mortgage operations are recognized
when the transfer of the corresponding property or mortgages to third parties has been consummated.
Other income consist primarily of rental property income, developers fees earned from real
estate joint ventures, interest income, irrigation service fees, forfeited deposits and other
miscellaneous income, and are recorded as other income. Irrigation service connection fees are
deferred and recognized systematically over the expected period of performance. Irrigation usage
fees are recognized when billed as the service is performed.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of the Companys acquisitions over the
fair value of the net assets acquired. Goodwill is accounted for in accordance with the
provisions of SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Pursuant to SFAS No. 142,
goodwill is not subject to amortization. Goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for
impairment by applying a fair-value based test. The Company has performed its annual impairment
test as of December 31, 2005 and determined that goodwill is not impaired.
Income Taxes
Through December 31, 2003, the Company was included in BankAtlantic Bancorps consolidated
federal income tax return. The Company and BankAtlantic Bancorp are parties to a tax sharing
agreement with respect to the Federal income tax liability of the consolidated group. The tax
sharing agreement provides that the consolidated tax liability for prior years was allocated among
the members of the consolidated group in proportion to the taxable income or loss of each member.
Income tax expense was calculated on a separate return method that allocated current and deferred
taxes to members of BankAtlantic Bancorps consolidated group as if each member were a separate
taxpayer. Current taxes were payable to or receivable from BankAtlantic Bancorp. The Company
received current tax benefits from BankAtlantic Bancorp when the tax benefits were utilized in the
consolidated return.
Commencing in 2004, the Company filed its federal tax return separately from BankAtlantic
Bancorp. The Company utilizes the asset and liability method to account for income taxes. Under
the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future
tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years
in which those temporary differences are expected to be reversed. The effect of a change in tax
rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the period that includes the
statutory enactment date. A deferred tax asset valuation allowance is recorded when it is more
likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Earnings per Share
The Company has two classes of common stock. Class A common stock is listed on the New York
Stock Exchange, and 18,604,053 shares are issued and outstanding. The Company also has Class B
common stock which is held exclusively by BFC Financial Corporation, the companys controlling
shareholder. As of December 31, 2005, BFC Financial Corporation owned 1,219,031 shares of our
Class B common stock.
On December 22, 2003 the Company filed Amended Articles of Incorporation with the State of
Florida which provided for, among other things, the recapitalization of the Companys common stock
into Class A and Class B common stock. The Companys sole shareholder, BankAtlantic Bancorp,
received all 13,597,166 issued and outstanding shares of Class A common stock and all 1,219,031
issued and outstanding shares of Class B common stock as part of the recapitalization. On December
31, 2003, BankAtlantic Bancorp distributed all 14,816,197 issued and outstanding shares of Class A
and Class B common stock to its shareholders to effect the spin-off of the Company from
BankAtlantic Bancorp. Earnings per share for all periods presented herein reflect the
recapitalization of the Companys common stock.
While the Company has two classes of common stock outstanding, the two-class method is not
presented because the Companys capital structure does not provide for different dividend rates or
other preferences, other than voting and conversion rights, between the two classes. Basic earnings
per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net
47
income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted
earnings per share takes into account the potential earnings dilution from securities issued by an
equity method investee that enable their holders to obtain the investees common stock. The
resulting net income amount is divided by the weighted average number of dilutive common shares
outstanding, when dilutive.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, FASB issued Statement No. 152 (Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing
Transactionsan amendment of FASB Statements No. 66 and 67.) This Statement amends FASB Statement
No. 66, Accounting for Sales of Real Estate, to reference the financial accounting and reporting
guidance for real estate time-sharing transactions that is provided in AICPA Statement of Position
04-2 Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions (SOP 04-02),. This Statement also
amends FASB Statement No. 67, Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate
Projects, to state that the guidance for (a) incidental operations and (b) costs incurred to sell
real estate projects does not apply to real estate time-sharing transactions. The accounting for
those operations and costs is subject to the guidance in SOP 04-2. Effective January 1, 2006,
Bluegreen is required to adopt SOP 04-02. Bluegreen has indicated that the adoption of SOP 04-02
will result in a one-time, non-cash, cumulative effect of change in accounting principle charge in
the first quarter of 2006, however the adjustment will not be determined until Bluegreen finalizes
its first quarter financial results. Accordingly, the Company cannot estimate the effect of
Bluegreens adoption of SOP 04-02 on the Companys interest in earnings from Bluegreen.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No.
123(R)). SFAS No. 123(R) establishes accounting standards for transactions in which a company
exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. In particular, the statement will require
companies to record compensation expense for all share-based payments, such as employee stock
options, at fair market value. The statements effective date is the first interim or annual
reporting period of the first fiscal year that begins on or after June 15, 2005 (the Companys
first quarter of fiscal year 2006 beginning January 1, 2006) and the Company will adopt the
provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) using a modified prospective application. Compensation expense for
outstanding awards for which the requisite service has not been rendered as of the effective date
will be recognized over the remaining service period using the compensation cost calculated for pro
forma disclosure purposes under SFAS No. 123. At December 31, 2005, unamortized compensation
expense relating to outstanding unvested options, as determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R)
that the Company expects to record during 2006 was approximately $2.6 million before income taxes.
The Company is expected to incur additional expense in 2006 related to new awards granted during
2006 that cannot yet be quantified.
In March 2005, the SEC released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107, Share-Based Payment
(SAB No. 107). SAB No. 107 provides the SEC staff position regarding the application of SFAS No.
123(R). SAB No. 107 contains interpretive guidance related to the interaction between SFAS No.
123(R) and certain SEC rules and regulations, as well as provides the staffs views regarding the
valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. SAB No. 107 also highlights the
importance of disclosures made related to the accounting for share-based payment transactions.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Correctionsa
replacement of APB opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS No. 154). SFAS No. 154, which
replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in
Interim Financial Statements, changes the requirements for the accounting and reporting of a change
in an accounting principle. The statement requires retrospective application of changes in an
accounting principle to prior periods financial statements unless it is impracticable to determine
the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. SFAS No. 154 is effective for
accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005
(the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006). The adoption of SFAS No. 154 is not expected
to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF 04-05, Determining Whether a General
Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When
the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights (EITF 04-05). The scope of EITF 04-05 is limited to
limited partnerships or similar entities that are not variable interest entities under FIN 46(R).
The Task Force reached a consensus that the general partners in a limited partnership (or similar
entity) are presumed to control the entity regardless of the level of their ownership and,
accordingly, may be required to consolidate the entity. This presumption may be overcome if the
agreements provide the limited partners with either (a) the substantive ability to dissolve
(liquidate) the limited partnership or otherwise remove the general partners without cause or (b)
substantive participating rights. If it is deemed that the limited partners rights overcome the
presumption of control by a general partner of the limited partnership, the general partner shall
account for its investment
in the limited partnership using the equity method of accounting. EITF 04-05 was effective
immediately for all
48
arrangements created or modified after June 29, 2005. For all other
arrangements, application of EITF 04-05 is required effective for the first reporting period in
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005 (the Companys fiscal year beginning January 1,
2006) using either a cumulative-effect-type adjustment or using a retrospective application. The
adoption of EITF 04-05 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
In October 2005, the FASB issued Staff Position No. 13-1 Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred
during a Construction Period (FSP FAS 13-1). FSP FAS 13-1 addresses the accounting for rental
costs associated with operating leases that are incurred during the construction period. FSP FAS
13-1 makes no distinction between the right to use a leased asset during the construction period
and the right to use that asset after the construction period. Therefore, rental costs associated
with ground or building operating leases that are incurred during a construction period shall be
recognized as rental expense, allocated over the lease term in accordance with SFAS No. 13 and
Technical Bulletin 85-3. FSP FAS 13-1 was effective for the first reporting period beginning after
December 15, 2005. Retrospective application in accordance with SFAS 154 is permitted but not
required. The application of FSP FAS 13-1 is not expected to have a material impact on the
Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
2. Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing earnings attributable to common
shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted
earnings per common share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share, but it also
gives consideration to dilutive stock options and restricted stock using the treasury stock method
and the pro rata impact of Bluegreens dilutive securities (stock options and convertible
securities) on the amount of Bluegreens earnings that the Company recognizes. There were no stock
options granted during the year ended December 31, 2003 or outstanding at December 31, 2003.
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share
(in thousands, except for per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income basic |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income basic |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
Pro rata share of the net effect of Bluegreen
dilutive securities |
|
|
(251 |
) |
|
|
(882 |
) |
|
|
(525 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income diluted |
|
$ |
54,660 |
|
|
|
56,533 |
|
|
|
26,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic average shares outstanding |
|
|
19,817 |
|
|
|
18,518 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
Net effect of stock options assumed to be exercised |
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted average shares outstanding |
|
|
19,929 |
|
|
|
18,600 |
|
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
2.77 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
2.74 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
49
3. Dividends
Cash dividends declared by our Board of Directors are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Classes of Common |
|
|
|
|
Declaration Date |
|
Record Date |
|
Stock |
|
Dividend per share |
|
Payment Date |
July 26, 2004
|
|
August 9, 2004
|
|
Class A, Class B
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
August 16, 2004 |
October 25, 2004
|
|
November 8, 2004
|
|
Class A, Class B
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
November 15, 2004 |
January 24, 2005
|
|
February 8, 2005
|
|
Class A, Class B
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
February 15, 2005 |
April 25, 2005
|
|
May 9, 2005
|
|
Class A, Class B
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
May 16, 2005 |
July 25, 2005
|
|
August 11, 2005
|
|
Class A, Class B
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
August 18, 2005 |
November 7, 2005
|
|
November 17, 2005
|
|
Class A, Class B
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
November 23, 2005 |
January 23, 2006
|
|
February 8, 2006
|
|
Class A, Class B
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
February 8, 2006 |
The Company has not adopted a policy of regular dividend payments. The payment of
dividends in the future is subject to approval by the Board of Directors and will depend upon,
among other factors, the Companys results of operations and financial condition.
4. Stock Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock option grants under the recognition and measurement
principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,
and related Interpretations. No compensation expense is recognized because all stock options
granted have exercise prices not less than the market value of the Companys stock on the date of
grant.
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share for each of
the last three years if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No.
123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation Transition and Disclosure, to stock-based employee compensation (in thousands,
except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Pro forma net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based
method for all awards, net of related income tax
effects and minority interest |
|
|
(1,416 |
) |
|
|
(1,171 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
53,495 |
|
|
|
56,244 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
2.77 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
2.70 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
1.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
2.74 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
2.68 |
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
50
No
options were issued or outstanding in 2003. The fair values of
options granted in 2005 and 2004 were
estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the following
assumptions:
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
37.99% - 50.35% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
0.00% - 0.33% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
4.02% - 4.40% |
Expected life |
|
7.5 years |
5. Notes Receivable
Notes receivable totaling $5.2 million and $4.5 million in 2005 and 2004 respectively
represent purchase money notes due from third parties resulting from various land sales at Core
Communities. The weighted average interest rate of the notes outstanding was 5.19% and 5.00% as of
December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and the notes are due at various dates through March
2012.
6. Inventory of Real Estate
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, inventory of real estate is summarized as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Land and land development costs |
|
$ |
457,826 |
|
|
|
291,721 |
|
Construction cost |
|
|
112,566 |
|
|
|
100,129 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
21,108 |
|
|
|
10,803 |
|
Other costs |
|
|
19,760 |
|
|
|
10,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
611,260 |
|
|
|
413,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Property and Equipment
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, property and equipment is summarized as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
Depreciable Life |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Land, buildings |
|
30 years |
|
$ |
34,848 |
|
|
|
23,524 |
|
Water and irrigation facilities |
|
30 years |
|
|
7,150 |
|
|
|
5,844 |
|
Furniture and fixtures and equipment |
|
3-10 years |
|
|
6,578 |
|
|
|
5,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,576 |
|
|
|
34,868 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
(4,326 |
) |
|
|
(3,731 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
|
$ |
44,250 |
|
|
|
31,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense was $1.6 million, $748,000 and $262,000 for the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and is included in selling, general and administrative
expenses in the accompanying statements of income.
8. Investment in Bluegreen Corporation
The Company owns approximately 9.5 million shares of the common stock of Bluegreen
Corporation representing approximately 31% of Bluegreens outstanding common stock. The Company
accounts for its investment in Bluegreen under the equity method of accounting. The cost of the
Bluegreen investment is adjusted to recognize the Companys interest in Bluegreens earnings or
losses. The difference between a) our ownership percentage in Bluegreen multiplied by its earnings
and b) the amount of our equity in earnings of Bluegreen as reflected in our financial statements
relates to the amortization or accretion of purchase accounting adjustments made at the time of our
acquisition of Bluegreens stock and to the cumulative adjustment discussed below. Bluegreen
issued approximately 4.1 million shares
51
of common stock during 2004 in connection with the call for redemption of $34.1 million of its
8.25% Convertible Subordinated Debentures (the Debentures). In addition, during the year ended
December 31, 2004, approximately 1.2 million shares of Bluegreen common stock were issued upon the
exercise of stock options. The issuance of these approximately 5.3 million shares reduced the
Companys ownership interest in Bluegreen from 38% to 31%. The Companys investment in Bluegreen
was reduced by approximately $2.9 million primarily to reflect the dilutive effect of these
transactions.
In connection with the securitization of certain of its receivables in December 2005,
Bluegreen undertook a review of the prior accounting treatment for certain of its existing and
prior notes receivable purchase facilities (together the Purchase Facilities). As a result of
that review, on December 15, 2005, Bluegreen determined that it would restate its consolidated
financial statements for the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 and the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2003 and 2004 due to certain misapplications of GAAP in the accounting for sales of
Bluegreens vacation ownership notes receivable and other related matters. The restatement
accounts for the sales of notes receivable as on-balance sheet financing transactions as opposed to
off-balance sheet sales transactions as Bluegreen had originally accounted for these transactions
pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities (SFAS 140). Accordingly,
Bluegreens consolidated financial statements have been restated to (1) remove the gain on sale of
notes receivable and retained interest in notes receivable sold previously recognized, (2)
re-recognize the original notes receivable sold and the related interest income for the periods
outstanding, and (3) recognize debt for the cash proceeds received from the Purchase Facilities and
the related interest expense for the periods outstanding.
We recorded the cumulative effect of the restatement in the year ended December 31, 2005.
This cumulative adjustment was recorded as a $2.4 million reduction of our earnings from Bluegreen
and a $1.1 million increase in our pro-rata share of unrealized gains recognized by Bluegreen.
These adjustments resulted in a $1.3 million reduction to our investment in Bluegreen.
52
Bluegreens restated condensed consolidated restated financial statements are presented
below (in thousands):
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
694,243 |
|
|
|
658,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
371,069 |
|
|
|
391,336 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
9,508 |
|
|
|
6,009 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
313,666 |
|
|
|
261,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders
equity |
|
$ |
694,243 |
|
|
|
658,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
684,156 |
|
|
|
630,728 |
|
|
|
445,093 |
|
Cost and expenses |
|
|
603,624 |
|
|
|
557,462 |
|
|
|
409,508 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
29,142 |
|
|
|
26,642 |
|
|
|
12,418 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
4,839 |
|
|
|
4,065 |
|
|
|
3,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
46,551 |
|
|
|
42,559 |
|
|
|
19,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2005 and 2004 are summarized as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Trade and retention payables |
|
$ |
28,119 |
|
|
|
26,165 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
13,254 |
|
|
|
11,536 |
|
Accrued construction obligations |
|
|
10,855 |
|
|
|
15,681 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
8,863 |
|
|
|
6,257 |
|
Accrued hurricane reserve |
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
2,502 |
|
Accrued litigation reserve |
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
5,144 |
|
|
|
3,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
66,652 |
|
|
|
66,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53
10. Notes and Mortgage Notes Payable
Notes and mortgages payable at December 31, 2005 and 2004 are summarized as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
Maturity Date |
Homebuilding Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage notes payable (a) |
|
$ |
114,687 |
|
|
|
141,697 |
|
|
From Prime - 0.50% |
|
Range from February |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to Prime + 0.50% |
|
2006 to September 2009 |
Mortgage notes payable to BankAtlantic (a) |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
8,621 |
|
|
Prime |
|
March 2006 |
Borrowing base facilities (b) |
|
|
143,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From LIBOR + 2.00% |
|
Range from August |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to LIBOR + 2.40% |
|
2008 to December 2008 |
Line of credit (c) |
|
|
14,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prime |
|
September 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272,510 |
|
|
|
150,318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land acquisition mortgage notes payable (d) |
|
|
48,936 |
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
|
From Fixed 6.88% to LIBOR + 2.80% |
|
Range from June 2011 to October 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction mortgage notes payable (d) |
|
|
13,012 |
|
|
|
4,475 |
|
|
From LIBOR + 1.75% to LIBOR + 2.00% |
|
Range from March 2006 to June 2008 |
Other borrowings |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
Fixed 5.99% |
|
April 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,955 |
|
|
|
52,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Operations Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land acquisition and construction mortgage notes payable |
|
|
3,875 |
|
|
|
7,447 |
|
|
From LIBOR + 2.50% to LIBOR + 2.75% |
|
Range from July 2006 to September 2007 |
Promissory note payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
LIBOR + 1.50% |
|
April 2005 |
Mortgage notes payable (e) |
|
|
12,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed 5.47% |
|
April 2015 |
Subordinated investment notes |
|
|
3,132 |
|
|
|
3,232 |
|
|
Fixed from 6.50% to 8.75% |
|
Range from January 2006 to February 2008 |
Promissory
note payable to BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
Prime + 0.25% |
|
December 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
escalation every |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
six months |
|
|
Promissory
note payable to BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
Prime + 0.25% |
|
December 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
escalation every |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
six months |
|
|
Levitt Capital Trust I |
|
|
23,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From fixed 8.11% to |
|
March 2035 |
Unsecured
junior subordinated debentures (f) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIBOR + 3.85% |
|
|
Levitt Capital Trust II |
|
|
30,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From fixed 8.09% to |
|
July 2035 |
Unsecured
junior subordinated debentures (g) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIBOR + 3.80% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,505 |
|
|
|
65,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Notes and Mortgage Notes Payable (h) |
|
$ |
407,970 |
|
|
|
268,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Levitt and Sons has entered into various loan agreements to provide financing for the
acquisition, site improvements and construction of residential units. As of December 31,
2005 and 2004, these loan agreements provided for advances on a revolving loan basis up to
a maximum outstanding balance of $147.2 million and $327.3 million, respectively. The loans
are collateralized by mortgages on respective properties including improvements. Notes and
mortgage notes payable were collateralized by inventory of real estate with net carrying
values aggregating $168.9 million and $260.3 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. Certain mortgage notes contain provisions for accelerating the payment of
principal as individual homes are sold. Certain notes and mortgage notes also provide that
events of default may include a change in ownership, management or executive management. |
|
(b) |
|
Levitt and Sons entered into revolving credit facilities with third party lenders for
borrowings of up to $210.0 million, subject to borrowing base limitations based on the
value and type of collateral provided. Advances under the facilities bear interest, at
Levitt and Sons option; at either (i) the lenders Prime Rate less 50 basis points or (ii)
30-day LIBOR plus a spread of between 200 and 240 basis points, depending on the facility.
Accrued interest is due monthly and these lines mature at various dates in 2008 .
As of December 31, 2005, these facilities provided for advances on a revolving loan basis
up to a maximum outstanding balance of $145.7 million. The loans are collateralized by
mortgages on respective properties including improvements. The facilities were
collateralized by inventory of real estate with net carrying values aggregating $212.1
million at December 31, 2005. |
|
(c) |
|
Levitt and Sons has a credit agreement with a financial institution to provide a $15.0
million line of credit. At December 31, 2005, Levitt and Sons had available credit of
$500,000 and had $14.5 million outstanding. The credit facility currently matures September
2006, and is guaranteed by Levitt Corporation. The guarantee is collateralized by Levitt
Corporations pledge of its membership interest in Levitt and Sons, LLC. On or before June
30th of each calendar year, the financial institution may at its sole discretion
offer the option to extend the term of the loan for a one-year period. The Company has
pledged a first priority security interest on the Companys equity interest in Levitt and
Sons to secure the loan. |
|
(d) |
|
Core Communities notes and mortgage notes payable are collateralized by inventory of
real estate and property and equipment with net carrying values aggregating $129.0 million
and $106.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Core
also has credit agreements with a financial institution to provide up to $40.0 million for
land acquisition and development, of which $10.3 million is currently utilizable based on
available collateral, and $30 million |
54
|
|
|
|
|
under a revolving credit facility. The facilities mature in April 2007. At December 31,
2005, Core Communities had no amounts outstanding on either facility. |
|
(e) |
|
Levitt Corporation entered into a mortgage note payable agreement with a financial
institution in March 2005 to repay the bridge loan used to temporarily fund the Companys
purchase of the office building in Fort Lauderdale. This note payable is collateralized by
the office building that the Company currently intends to utilize as its principal
executive offices, which the Company expects to occupy in 2006. The note payable incurs
interest at a fixed 5.47% rate, contains a balloon payment provision of approximately $10.4
million at maturity and matures in March 2015. |
|
(f) |
|
In March 2005, Levitt Capital Trust I issued $22.5 million of trust preferred
securities to third parties and $696,000 of trust common securities to the Company and used
the proceeds to purchase an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from the
Company. Interest on these junior subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust
preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears at a fixed rate of 8.11% through
March 30, 2010 and thereafter at a floating rate of 3.85% over 3-month London Interbank
Offered Rate (LIBOR) until the scheduled maturity date of March 30, 2035. The trust
preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon
repayment of the junior subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption.
The junior subordinated debentures are redeemable in whole or in part at our option at any
time after five years from the issue date or sooner following certain specified events. |
|
(g) |
|
In May 2005, Levitt Capital Trust II issued $30.0 million of trust preferred securities
to third parties and $928,000 of trust common securities to the Company and used the
proceeds to purchase an identical amount of junior subordinated debentures from the
Company. Interest on these junior subordinated debentures and distributions on these trust
preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears at a fixed rate of 8.09% through June
30, 2010 and thereafter at a floating rate of 3.80% over 3-month LIBOR until the scheduled
maturity date of June 30, 2035. The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory
redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the junior subordinated debentures at
maturity or their earlier redemption. The junior subordinated debentures are redeemable in
whole or in part at our option at any time after five years from the issue date or sooner
following certain specified events. |
|
(h) |
|
At December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 the Prime Rate as reported by the Wall Street
Journal was 7.25%, 5.25% and 4.00%, respectively, and the three-month LIBOR Rate was 4.53%,
2.56% and 1.16%, respectively. |
Some of the Companys subsidiaries have borrowings which contain covenants that, among
other things, require the subsidiary to maintain financial ratios and a minimum net worth. These
covenants may have the effect of limiting the amount of debt that the subsidiaries can incur in the
future and restricting the payment of dividends from subsidiaries to the Company. At December 31,
2005, the Company was in compliance with all loan agreement financial covenants.
At December 31, 2005, the aggregate required principal payment of indebtedness in each of the
next five years is approximately as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
59,188 |
|
2007 |
|
|
43,878 |
|
2008 |
|
|
168,524 |
|
2009 |
|
|
28,542 |
|
2010 |
|
|
6,035 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
101,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
407,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
11. Development Bonds Payable
In connection with the development of certain projects, community development or
improvement districts have been established and may utilize bond financing to fund construction or
acquisition of certain on-site and off-site infrastructure improvements near or at these
communities. The obligation to pay principal and interest on the bonds issued by the districts is
assigned to each parcel within the district, and a priority assessment lien may be placed on
benefited parcels to provide security for the debt service. The bonds, including interest and
redemption premiums, if any, and the associated priority lien on the property are typically
payable, secured and satisfied by revenues, fees, or assessments levied on the property benefited.
The Company pays a portion of the revenues, fees, and assessments levied by the districts on the
properties the Company still owns that are benefited by the improvements. The Company may also
agree to pay down a specified portion of the bonds at the time of each unit or parcel closing.
These costs are capitalized to inventory during the
55
development period and recognized as cost of sales when the properties are sold.
The amount of community development district and improvement district bond obligations issued
and outstanding with respect to our communities totaled $81.8 million and $74.5 million at December
31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Bond Obligations at December 31, 2005 mature from 2025 to 2035.
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 91-10 (EITF 91-10), Accounting for
Special Assessments and Tax Increment Financing, the Company records a liability for the estimated
developer obligations that are fixed and determinable and user fees that are required to be paid or
transferred at the time the parcel or unit is sold to an end user.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, we recorded no liability associated with outstanding CDD bonds
as the assessments were not both fixed and determinable.
12. Employee Benefit Plans
On May 11, 2004, the Companys Shareholders approved the 2003 Levitt Corporation Stock
Incentive Plan (Plan). Under the Plan, the maximum number of shares with respect to which stock
option and restricted stock awards may be granted is 1,500,000. The maximum term of options granted
under the plan is 10 years, and the vesting period is established by the compensation committee in
connection with each grant.
Restricted Stock
During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company granted 6,887 restricted shares of Class
A common stock to non-employee directors under the Levitt Corporation 2004 Stock Incentive Plan.
The restricted stock vests monthly over a 12 month period and 3,444 shares of restricted stock
under these grants remained unvested at December 31, 2005. Unearned stock compensation was recorded
within shareholders equity at the date of award based on the $31.95 price of the common shares on
the date of grant and the unearned compensation is being amortized on a straight-line basis over
the one year vesting period. Total amortized compensation expense for year ended December 31, 2005
was $110,000.
Stock Options
Stock Option activity under the Plan for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
|
of Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
of Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
of Options |
|
|
Price |
|
Options outstanding at beginning of
year |
|
|
725,250 |
|
|
$ |
20.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
594,826 |
|
|
$ |
31.64 |
|
|
|
757,500 |
|
|
$ |
20.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(14,900 |
) |
|
$ |
21.76 |
|
|
|
(32,250 |
) |
|
$ |
20.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at end of year |
|
|
1,305,176 |
|
|
$ |
25.59 |
|
|
|
725,250 |
|
|
$ |
20.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Options exercisable at end of year |
|
|
55,176 |
|
|
$ |
22.33 |
|
|
|
45,000 |
|
|
$ |
20.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock available for equity
compensation
grants at end of year |
|
|
187,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
774,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average fair market value
per share of options granted during
the year under SFAS No. 123 |
|
$ |
15.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding as of December
31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Options |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
$19.28 $22.49 |
|
|
629,100 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
45,000 |
|
|
$ |
20.15 |
|
$22.50 $25.70 |
|
|
120,750 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$25.71 $32.13 |
|
|
555,326 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
10,176 |
|
|
$ |
31.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,305,176 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
55,176 |
|
|
$ |
22.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401(k) Plan
The Company has a defined contribution plan established pursuant to Section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code. Employees who have completed three months of service and have reached the
age of 18 are eligible to participate. During the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the
Companys employees participated in the Levitt Corporation Security Plus Plan and the Companys
contributions amounted to $1.1 million and $857,000 respectively. During the year ended December
31, 2003, the Companys employees participated in the BankAtlantic Security Plus Plan and the
Companys contributions amounted to $495,000. These amounts are included in selling, general and
administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
13. Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
The Company and BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (Bancorp) are under common control. The
controlling shareholder of the Company and Bancorp is BFC Financial Corporation. Bancorp is the
parent company of BankAtlantic. The majority of BFC Financial Corporations capital stock is owned
or controlled by the Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Alan B. Levan, and by the
Companys Vice Chairman, John E. Abdo, both of whom are also directors of the Company, executive
officers and directors of BFC Financial Corporation, of Bancorp and of BankAtlantic. Mr. Levan and
Mr. Abdo are the Chairman and Vice Chairman, respectively, of Bluegreen Corporation.
The Company occupies office space at BankAtlantics corporate headquarters. Bancorp provides
this office space on a month-to-month basis and receives reimbursements for overhead based on
market rates.
Pursuant to the terms of a transitional services agreement between the Company and Bancorp,
Bancorp or its subsidiary, BankAtlantic, provided certain administrative services, including human
resources, investor and public relations on a percentage of cost basis. The total amounts for
occupancy and these services paid in 2005 and 2004 were $734,000 and $499,000, respectively, and
may not be representative of the amounts that would be paid in an arms-length transaction.
Separately, the Company paid certain fees to BFC Financial Corporation and to Bluegreen Corporation
in respect of services provided to the Company.
The following table sets forth fees paid to related parties (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
BFC Financial Corporation |
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fees |
|
$ |
942 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt and Sons, LLC utilizes the services of Conrad & Scherer, P.A., a law firm in which
William R. Scherer, a member of the Companys Board of Directors, is a member. Levitt and Sons
paid fees aggregating $914,000, $110,000 and $79,000 to this firm during the years ended December
31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Certain of the Companys executive officers separately receive compensation from affiliates of
the Company for services rendered to those affiliates. Members of the Companys Board of Directors
and executive officers also have banking relationships with BankAtlantic in the ordinary course of
BankAtlantics business.
57
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, $5.1 million and $37.5 million, respectively, of cash and cash
equivalents were held on deposit by BankAtlantic. Interest on deposits held at BankAtlantic for
each of the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 was approximately $316,000, $230,000 and
$119,000, respectively. Additionally, at December 31, 2005 and 2004, $25,000 and $374,000,
respectively, of restricted cash was held on deposit by BankAtlantic.
During the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, actions were taken by the Company with
respect to the development of certain property owned by BankAtlantic. The Companys efforts
included the successful rezoning of the property and obtaining the permits necessary to develop the
property for residential and commercial use. At December 31, 2005, BankAtlantic had agreed to
reimburse the Company $438,000 for the out-of-pocket costs incurred by it in connection with these
efforts. The Company has also sought as additional compensation from BankAtlantic a percentage of
the increase in the value of the underlying property attributable to the Companys efforts based
upon the proceeds to be received from BankAtlantic on the sale of the property to a third party.
The timing and amount of such additional compensation, if any, has not yet been agreed upon.
In connection with Bancorps spin-off of the Company as of December 31, 2003, Bancorp
converted $30.0 million demand note owed by the Company to Bancorp to a five year term note and
prior to the spin-off, Bancorp transferred its 4.9% ownership interest in Bluegreen to the Company
in exchange for a $5.5 million note and additional shares of the Companys common stock (which
additional shares were distributed as part of the spin-off transaction). The two notes were repaid
during the year ended December 31, 2005. There are no notes to Bancorp outstanding as of December
31, 2005.
14. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is obligated to fund homeowner association operating deficits incurred by its
communities under development. This obligation ends upon turnover of the association to the
residents of the community.
The Companys rent expense for premises and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2004 and 2003 was $1.6 million, $1.3 million and $875,000, respectively. At December 31, 2005,
Levitt and Sons is committed under long-term leases for office and showroom space expiring at
various dates through August 2010. Approximate minimum future rentals due under non-cancellable
leases with a term remaining of at least one year are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31,
2006 |
|
$ |
1,806 |
|
2007 |
|
|
1,493 |
|
2008 |
|
|
1,094 |
|
2009 |
|
|
650 |
|
2010 |
|
|
451 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tradition Development Company, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Core Communities
(TDC), entered into an advertising agreement with the operator of a Major League Baseball team
pursuant to which, among other advertising rights, TDC obtained royalty-free license to use, among
others, the trademark Tradition Field at the sports complex located in Port St. Lucie and the
naming rights to that complex. Unless otherwise renewed, the agreement terminates on December 31,
2013; provided, however, upon payment of a specified buy-out fee and compliance with other
contractual procedures, TDC has the right to terminate the agreement on or after December 31, 2008.
Required cumulative payments under the agreement through December 31, 2013 are approximately $2.5
million.
58
The Company is subject to obligations associated with entering into contracts for the
purchase, development and sale of real estate in the routine conduct of its business. At December
31, 2005, the Company had commitments to purchase properties for development for an agreement
purchase price of $186.2 million, of which approximately $32.2 million is subject to due diligence
and satisfaction of certain requirements and conditions, as well as the obtaining of financing. The
following table summarizes certain information relating to outstanding purchase contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase |
|
Units/ |
|
Expected |
|
|
Price |
|
Acres |
|
Closing |
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
(unaudited) |
Homebuilding Division |
|
$186.2 million |
|
2,692 Units |
|
2006-2007 |
At December 31, 2005, cash deposits of approximately $4.5 million secured the Companys
commitments under these contracts.
At December 31, 2005 the Company had outstanding surety bonds and letters of credit of
approximately $97.5 million related primarily to its obligations to various governmental
entities to construct improvements in the Companys various communities. The Company estimates that
approximately $66.3 million of work remains to complete these improvements. The Company does not
believe that any outstanding bonds or letters of credit will likely be drawn upon.
We have entered into an indemnity agreement with a joint venture partner relating to, among
other obligations, that partners guarantee of the joint ventures indebtedness. Our liability
under the indemnity agreement is limited to the amount of any distributions from the joint venture
which exceeds our original capital and other contributions. Our obligation of indemnity is
approximately $664,000. Based on the joint venture assets that secure the indebtedness, we do not
believe it is likely that any payment will be required under the indemnity agreement.
15. Income Taxes
The provision for income tax expense consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Current tax provision |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
24,710 |
|
|
|
27,998 |
|
|
|
10,619 |
|
State |
|
|
3,524 |
|
|
|
4,704 |
|
|
|
1,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,234 |
|
|
|
32,702 |
|
|
|
12,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax provision |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
3,651 |
|
|
|
2,829 |
|
|
|
3,455 |
|
State |
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,202 |
|
|
|
3,195 |
|
|
|
4,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax provision |
|
$ |
32,436 |
|
|
|
35,897 |
|
|
|
16,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys provision for income taxes differs from the federal statutory tax rate of
35% due to the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Income tax
provision at expected federal
income tax rate of 35% |
|
$ |
30,572 |
|
|
|
32,659 |
|
|
|
15,127 |
|
Provision for state taxes, net of federal
benefit |
|
|
2,689 |
|
|
|
3,333 |
|
|
|
1,549 |
|
Change in valuation allowance for
deferred tax asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(825 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
32,436 |
|
|
|
35,897 |
|
|
|
16,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the
deferred tax assets consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate held for sale capitalized for tax purposes in excess
of amounts capitalized for financial statement purposes |
|
$ |
4,627 |
|
|
|
4,368 |
|
Accrued litigation reserve and other non-deductible expenses |
|
|
954 |
|
|
|
1,757 |
|
Purchase accounting adjustments from real estate acquisitions |
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
1,152 |
|
Income recognized for tax purposes and deferred for
financial statement purposes |
|
|
4,426 |
|
|
|
1,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
10,406 |
|
|
|
8,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in Bluegreen |
|
|
15,167 |
|
|
|
9,282 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
1,397 |
|
|
|
1,132 |
|
Other |
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
17,434 |
|
|
|
10,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
(7,028 |
) |
|
|
(1,845 |
) |
Deferred income tax liabilities (assets) at beginning of period |
|
|
1,845 |
|
|
|
(654 |
) |
Deferred income tax liabilities acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
595 |
|
Deferred income taxes on Bluegreens unrealized
gains, losses and issuance of common stock |
|
|
981 |
|
|
|
(1,291 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for deferred income taxes |
|
$ |
(4,202 |
) |
|
|
(3,195 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16. Other Expense and Interest and Other Income
Interest and other income and other expense are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title and mortgage operations expense |
|
$ |
2,776 |
|
|
|
2,967 |
|
|
|
1,605 |
|
Litigation settlement reserve (see note 18) |
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Penalty on early debt repayment |
|
|
677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hurricane expense, net of projected
recoveries |
|
|
572 |
|
|
|
4,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expenses |
|
$ |
4,855 |
|
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
2,556 |
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
863 |
|
Reversal of litigation reserve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent gain receipt |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partial reversal of construction obligation |
|
|
6,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income |
|
|
3,457 |
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
1,297 |
|
Management and development fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
1,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest and other income |
|
$ |
13,278 |
|
|
|
4,619 |
|
|
|
3,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
During the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company reversed approximately $6.7 million in
accrued construction obligations. These accrued construction obligations were recorded as property
was sold to recognize obligations to comply with future infrastructure development requirements of
governmental entities. The reversal of these construction obligations was the result of changes
made to the infrastructure development requirements by such governmental entities for certain
projects. All payments and obligations related to the infrastructure development requirements for
these projects were fulfilled as of December 31, 2005.
17. Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Estimated fair values of financial instruments are determined using available market
information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgments are involved
in interpreting market data to develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates
presented herein are not necessarily indicative of amounts the Company could realize in a current
market exchange.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate fair value:
|
|
|
Carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities
approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. |
|
|
|
|
Carrying amounts of notes receivable approximate fair values. |
|
|
|
|
Carrying amounts of notes and mortgage notes payable that provide for variable interest
rates approximate fair value, as the terms of the credit facilities require periodic market
adjustment of interest rates. The fair value of the Companys fixed rate indebtedness,
including development bonds payable, was estimated using discounted cash flow analyses,
based on the Companys current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
113,562 |
|
|
|
113,562 |
|
|
|
125,522 |
|
|
|
125,522 |
|
Notes receivable |
|
|
5,248 |
|
|
|
5,248 |
|
|
|
4,484 |
|
|
|
4,484 |
|
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and mortgage notes payable |
|
$ |
407,970 |
|
|
|
403,925 |
|
|
|
268,226 |
|
|
|
268,268 |
|
18. Litigation
The Company is a party to various claims, legal actions and complaints arising in the
ordinary course of business. Management believes it has meritorious defenses in these matters.
However, in the opinion of management, the disposition of these matters, even if adverse, would not
have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
On May 26, 2005 a suit was filed in the 9th Judicial Circuit in and for Orange County, Florida
against the Company in Frank Albert, Dorothy Albert, et al. v. Levitt and Sons, LLC, a Florida
limited liability company, Levitt Homes, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, Levitt
Corporation, a Florida corporation, Levitt Construction Corp. East, a Florida corporation and
Levitt and Sons, Inc., a Florida corporation. The suit purports to be a class action on behalf of
95 named plaintiffs residing in approximately 65 homes located in one of the Companys communities
in Central Florida. The complaint alleges: breach of contract, breach of implied covenant of good
faith and fair dealing; failure to disclose latent defects; breach of express warranty; breach of
implied warranty; violation of building code; deceptive and unfair trade practices; negligent
construction; and negligent design. Plaintiffs seek certification as a class, or in the alternative
to divide into sub-classes, unspecified damages alleged to range from $50,000 to $400,000 per
house, costs and attorneys fees. Plaintiffs seek a trial by jury. On February 15, 2006, the
parties filed a Joint Stipulation for Abatement of Lawsuit Pending Compliance with Chapter 558,
Florida Statutes and Order Approving Same (Joint Stipulation). Court approval of the Joint
Stipulation is pending. While there is no assurance that the Company will be successful, the
Company believes it has valid defenses and is engaged in a vigorous defense of the action.
In October 2005, the Companys subsidiary, Levitt and Sons, LLC, reached a settlement of all
claims previously pending in the law suit filed by Smith & Company in December 2000 (the Smith
Settlement) against a joint venture in which Levitt and Sons, LLC had an equity interest. In
connection with the Smith Settlement, the Company recorded an
61
additional accrual of $830,000, principally to cover attorneys fees and settlement costs in
the case and in October, 2005 disbursed the amounts payable pursuant to the Smith Settlement.
19. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate
financial information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker
in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The information provided for
segment reporting is based on internal reports utilized by management. The Company has three
reportable business segments Homebuilding, Land and Other Operations. The accounting policies of
the segments are generally the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting
policies. The elimination entries consist of the inter-segment sale of real estate and cost of
sales of real estate between the Land and Homebuilding Divisions. The Company primarily evaluates
segment performance based on net income after tax. The presentation and allocation of the assets,
liabilities and results of operations may not reflect the actual economic costs of the segment as a
stand-alone business. If a different basis of allocation were utilized, the relative contributions
of the segment might differ but the relative trends in segments would, in managements view, likely
not be impacted. The tables below present segment information as of and for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Land |
|
|
Operations |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
438,367 |
|
|
|
105,658 |
|
|
|
14,709 |
|
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
558,112 |
|
Title and mortgage operations |
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
442,117 |
|
|
|
105,658 |
|
|
|
14,709 |
|
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
561,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
347,008 |
|
|
|
50,706 |
|
|
|
12,520 |
|
|
|
(2,152 |
) |
|
|
408,082 |
|
Selling, general and administrative
expenses |
|
|
57,403 |
|
|
|
12,395 |
|
|
|
17,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,639 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
3,606 |
|
|
|
1,177 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
408,017 |
|
|
|
64,278 |
|
|
|
30,433 |
|
|
|
(2,152 |
) |
|
|
500,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,714 |
|
Earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
9,008 |
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
(559 |
) |
|
|
13,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
34,927 |
|
|
|
50,388 |
|
|
|
1,061 |
|
|
|
971 |
|
|
|
87,347 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
12,691 |
|
|
|
18,992 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
32,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
22,236 |
|
|
|
31,396 |
|
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory of real estate |
|
$ |
466,559 |
|
|
|
150,686 |
|
|
|
11,608 |
|
|
|
(17,593 |
) |
|
|
611,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
506,345 |
|
|
|
228,756 |
|
|
|
318,762 |
|
|
|
(158,191 |
) |
|
|
895,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes, mortgage notes, and bonds payable |
|
$ |
272,510 |
|
|
|
61,955 |
|
|
|
73,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
407,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Land |
|
|
Operations |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
472,296 |
|
|
|
96,200 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
(24,399 |
) |
|
|
549,652 |
|
Title and mortgage operations |
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
477,094 |
|
|
|
96,200 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
(24,399 |
) |
|
|
554,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
371,097 |
|
|
|
42,838 |
|
|
|
6,255 |
|
|
|
(13,916 |
) |
|
|
406,274 |
|
Selling, general and administrative
expenses |
|
|
50,806 |
|
|
|
10,373 |
|
|
|
9,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,001 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
7,015 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
428,918 |
|
|
|
53,772 |
|
|
|
16,101 |
|
|
|
(13,916 |
) |
|
|
484,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
Earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,050 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
1,944 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
53,638 |
|
|
|
44,099 |
|
|
|
6,058 |
|
|
|
(10,483 |
) |
|
|
93,312 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
20,658 |
|
|
|
17,031 |
|
|
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
(3,990 |
) |
|
|
35,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
32,980 |
|
|
|
27,068 |
|
|
|
3,860 |
|
|
|
(6,493 |
) |
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory of real estate |
|
$ |
295,951 |
|
|
|
122,056 |
|
|
|
13,939 |
|
|
|
(18,475 |
) |
|
|
413,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
345,690 |
|
|
|
194,825 |
|
|
|
156,427 |
|
|
|
(18,475 |
) |
|
|
678,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes, mortgage notes, and bonds payable |
|
$ |
150,318 |
|
|
|
52,729 |
|
|
|
65,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|
Homebuilding |
|
|
Land |
|
|
Operations |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
222,257 |
|
|
|
55,038 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
283,058 |
|
Title and mortgage operations |
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
224,723 |
|
|
|
55,038 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
285,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
173,072 |
|
|
|
31,362 |
|
|
|
6,021 |
|
|
|
(1,024 |
) |
|
|
209,431 |
|
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
|
|
29,478 |
|
|
|
7,549 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,027 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
204,043 |
|
|
|
39,135 |
|
|
|
11,228 |
|
|
|
(1,024 |
) |
|
|
253,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
Earnings from joint ventures |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
483 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
2,261 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
21,720 |
|
|
|
18,164 |
|
|
|
2,312 |
|
|
|
1,024 |
|
|
|
43,220 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
7,964 |
|
|
|
7,149 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
16,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
13,756 |
|
|
|
11,015 |
|
|
|
1,421 |
|
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory of real estate |
|
$ |
209,209 |
|
|
|
43,906 |
|
|
|
7,394 |
|
|
|
(5,517 |
) |
|
|
254,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
238,317 |
|
|
|
83,034 |
|
|
|
76,907 |
|
|
|
(4,753 |
) |
|
|
393,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes, mortgage notes, and bonds payable |
|
$ |
102,464 |
|
|
|
15,174 |
|
|
|
56,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63
20. Parent Company Financial Statements
The Companys subordinated investment notes (the Investment Notes) are direct unsecured
obligations of Levitt Corporation and are not guaranteed by the Companys subsidiaries or secured
by any assets of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Company relies on dividends from its
subsidiaries to fund its operations, including debt service obligations relating to the Investment
Notes. The Company would be restricted from paying dividends to its common shareholders in the
event of a default on the Investment Notes, and restrictions on the Companys subsidiaries ability
to remit dividends to Levitt Corporation could result in such a default.
The junior subordinated debentures are direct unsecured obligations of Levitt Corporation and
are not guaranteed by the Companys subsidiaries or secured by any assets of the Company or its
subsidiaries. The Company relies on dividends from its subsidiaries to fund its operations,
including debt service obligations relating to the junior subordinated debentures. The Company
would be restricted from paying dividends to our shareholders in the event of a default under the
indenture, and restrictions on the Companys subsidiaries ability to remit dividends to Levitt
Corporation could result in such a default.
Some of the Companys subsidiaries have borrowings which contain covenants that, among other
things, require the subsidiary to maintain financial ratios and a minimum net worth. These
covenants may have the effect of limiting the amount of debt that the subsidiaries can incur in the
future and restricting the payment of dividends from subsidiaries to the Company. At December 31,
2005 and 2004, the Company was in compliance with all loan agreement financial covenants.
The accounting policies for the parent company are generally the same as those policies
described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The parent companys interest in its
consolidated subsidiaries are reported under equity method accounting for purposes of this
presentation.
Condensed Statements of Financial Condition at December 31, 2005 and 2004 and Condensed
Statements of Income and Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 2005 are shown below:
Levitt Corporation (Parent Company Only)
Condensed Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
43,817 |
|
|
|
41,741 |
|
Inventory of real estate |
|
|
4,165 |
|
|
|
1,696 |
|
Investments in real estate joint ventures |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
Investment in Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
95,828 |
|
|
|
80,572 |
|
Investment in Unconsolidated Trusts |
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in wholly-owned subsidiaries |
|
|
270,788 |
|
|
|
228,985 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
19,556 |
|
|
|
17,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
435,793 |
|
|
|
370,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
13,699 |
|
|
|
6,887 |
|
Notes and mortgage notes payable |
|
|
3,132 |
|
|
|
22,090 |
|
Notes and mortgage notes payable to affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,000 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
54,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability, net |
|
|
15,052 |
|
|
|
9,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
86,007 |
|
|
|
75,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value
Authorized: 5,000,000 shares
Issued and outstanding: no shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, Class A, $0.01 par value
Authorized: 50,000,000 shares
Issued and outstanding: 18,604,053 and 18,597,166 shares, respectively |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
Common
stock, Class B, $0.01 par value
Authorized: 10,000,000 shares
Issued and outstanding: 1,219,031 shares, respectively |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
181,084 |
|
|
|
180,790 |
|
Unearned compensation |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
166,969 |
|
|
|
113,643 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
349,786 |
|
|
|
294,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
435,793 |
|
|
|
370,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levitt Corporation (Parent Company Only)
Condensed Statements of Income
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
$ |
12,713 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
2,015 |
|
|
|
2,601 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
16,550 |
|
|
|
10,002 |
|
|
|
5,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(1,822 |
) |
|
|
5,667 |
|
|
|
1,889 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
(674 |
) |
|
|
2,103 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) before undistributed earnings from
subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,148 |
) |
|
|
3,564 |
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
Earnings from consolidated subsidiaries, net of income taxes |
|
|
56,059 |
|
|
|
53,851 |
|
|
|
25,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65
Levitt Corporation (Parent Company Only)
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
54,911 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
26,820 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in deferred income taxes |
|
|
5,057 |
|
|
|
5,314 |
|
|
|
2,273 |
|
Equity from earnings in Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
(12,714 |
) |
|
|
(13,068 |
) |
|
|
(7,433 |
) |
Equity from earnings in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(56,059 |
) |
|
|
(53,851 |
) |
|
|
(25,655 |
) |
Equity from
loss (earnings) in joint ventures |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
(2,329 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Equity in earnings from unconsolidated trusts |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Write-off of debt offering costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
791 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory of real estate |
|
|
(2,470 |
) |
|
|
(409 |
) |
|
|
(238 |
) |
Other assets |
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
(14,592 |
) |
|
|
203 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued
expenses and other
liabilities |
|
|
6,813 |
|
|
|
5,701 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(3,488 |
) |
|
|
(15,819 |
) |
|
|
(3,324 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(260 |
) |
Distributions and advances from real estate joint ventures |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
1,768 |
|
|
|
1,463 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated trusts |
|
|
(1,624 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated trusts |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(3,549 |
) |
|
|
(75,142 |
) |
|
|
(733 |
) |
Dividends received from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
17,805 |
|
|
|
10,685 |
|
|
|
5,793 |
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(1,082 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
11,669 |
|
|
|
(62,689 |
) |
|
|
6,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from notes and mortgage notes payable |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
18,423 |
|
|
|
1,309 |
|
Proceeds from notes and mortgage notes payable to affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes and mortgage notes payable to affiliates |
|
|
(38,000 |
) |
|
|
(5,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes and mortgage notes payable |
|
|
(19,001 |
) |
|
|
(8,542 |
) |
|
|
(2,100 |
) |
Proceeds from junior subordinated notes |
|
|
54,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
122,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payments for debt offering cost |
|
|
(1,686 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(791 |
) |
Payments for stock issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,731 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
Cash dividends paid |
|
|
(1,585 |
) |
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(6,105 |
) |
|
|
118,358 |
|
|
|
(1,732 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
2,076 |
|
|
|
39,850 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period |
|
|
41,741 |
|
|
|
1,891 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
43,817 |
|
|
|
41,741 |
|
|
|
1,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66
21. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
The following tables summarize the quarterly results of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004. Due to rounding and changes in the number of shares outstanding, the
sum of the quarterly earnings per share amounts may not equal the earnings per share reported for
the year (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
2005 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
198,866 |
|
|
|
107,094 |
|
|
|
128,520 |
|
|
|
123,632 |
|
|
|
558,112 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
947 |
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
199,814 |
|
|
|
108,041 |
|
|
|
129,482 |
|
|
|
124,525 |
|
|
|
561,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
130,589 |
|
|
|
84,547 |
|
|
|
98,455 |
|
|
|
94,491 |
|
|
|
408,082 |
|
Other costs and expenses |
|
|
24,462 |
|
|
|
20,085 |
|
|
|
21,518 |
|
|
|
26,429 |
|
|
|
92,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Costs and Expenses |
|
|
155,051 |
|
|
|
104,632 |
|
|
|
119,973 |
|
|
|
120,920 |
|
|
|
500,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) from Bluegreen
Corporation |
|
|
2,138 |
|
|
|
4,729 |
|
|
|
5,951 |
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
12,714 |
|
Other income |
|
|
1,412 |
|
|
|
1,495 |
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
|
8,723 |
|
|
|
13,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
48,313 |
|
|
|
9,633 |
|
|
|
17,177 |
|
|
|
12,224 |
|
|
|
87,347 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
18,495 |
|
|
|
3,581 |
|
|
|
6,469 |
|
|
|
3,891 |
|
|
|
32,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
29,818 |
|
|
|
6,052 |
|
|
|
10,708 |
|
|
|
8,333 |
|
|
|
54,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
2.77 |
|
Fully diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
1.49 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
2.74 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
19,816 |
|
|
|
19,816 |
|
|
|
19,817 |
|
|
|
19,819 |
|
|
|
19,817 |
|
Fully diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
19,965 |
|
|
|
19,949 |
|
|
|
19,944 |
|
|
|
19,843 |
|
|
|
19,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
2004 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
98,523 |
|
|
|
142,530 |
|
|
|
132,893 |
|
|
|
175,706 |
|
|
|
549,652 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
|
1,164 |
|
|
|
1,325 |
|
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
99,493 |
|
|
|
143,869 |
|
|
|
134,057 |
|
|
|
177,031 |
|
|
|
554,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales of real estate |
|
|
69,665 |
|
|
|
107,676 |
|
|
|
98,513 |
|
|
|
130,420 |
|
|
|
406,274 |
|
Other costs and expenses |
|
|
14,746 |
|
|
|
19,665 |
|
|
|
21,020 |
|
|
|
23,170 |
|
|
|
78,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Costs and Expenses |
|
|
84,411 |
|
|
|
127,341 |
|
|
|
119,533 |
|
|
|
153,590 |
|
|
|
484,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from Bluegreen Corporation |
|
|
2,086 |
|
|
|
2,775 |
|
|
|
5,790 |
|
|
|
2,417 |
|
|
|
13,068 |
|
Other income |
|
|
4,085 |
|
|
|
2,979 |
|
|
|
1,954 |
|
|
|
1,651 |
|
|
|
10,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
21,253 |
|
|
|
22,282 |
|
|
|
22,268 |
|
|
|
27,509 |
|
|
|
93,312 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
8,198 |
|
|
|
8,595 |
|
|
|
8,608 |
|
|
|
10,496 |
|
|
|
35,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
13,055 |
|
|
|
13,687 |
|
|
|
13,660 |
|
|
|
17,013 |
|
|
|
57,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
|
|
|
0.69 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
|
Fully diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
|
0.68 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
14,816 |
|
|
|
19,596 |
|
|
|
19,816 |
|
|
|
19,816 |
|
|
|
18,518 |
|
Fully diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
14,852 |
|
|
|
19,638 |
|
|
|
19,872 |
|
|
|
19,961 |
|
|
|
18,600 |
|
Dividends declared per common share |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
67
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the
SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2005
because of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting discussed below.
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Our internal control
over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject
to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the
degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Under the supervision and
with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In connection with managements assessment of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting, the Company identified a control deficiency as of December 31, 2005 relating to controls
over the segregation of duties performed by certain senior financial personnel. Specifically, the
Company did not properly design controls to ensure adequate segregation of duties over the cash
disbursement function, the journal entry process, and access to our financial reporting systems,
resulting in the risk that these individuals could misappropriate cash or other Company assets,
record unauthorized journal entries or alter our financial reporting systems. Furthermore,
management did not have adequate documentation of the oversight and review of these individuals to
compensate for the inadequate segregation of duties. This control deficiency existed in varying
degrees at different locations, and while the control deficiency did not result in any adjustments
to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements, it could result in a material
misstatement to annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or
detected. Accordingly, management determined that this control deficiency constituted a material
weakness and as a consequence our internal control over financial reporting was ineffective as of
December 31, 2005. A material weakness is a control deficiency, or combination of control
deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the
annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, our independent registered certified public accounting firm, has
audited managements assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 as stated in their report which appears in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. See Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Remediation of Material Weakness
Subsequent to December 31, 2005, the Company has implemented controls to restrict the
responsibilities and financial reporting system access of these individuals.
The Company believes that these corrective actions have addressed the material weakness
described above. The Company is in the process of developing procedures for the testing of these
controls to determine if the material weakness has been remediated and currently expects that
testing of these controls will be substantially completed prior to the filing of the Companys
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2006.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
our fourth quarter ended December 31, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
|
|
|
/s/ Alan B. Levan
|
|
/s/ George P. Scanlon |
|
|
|
Alan B. Levan
|
|
George P. Scanlon |
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
March 27, 2006
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
68
PART III
Items 10 through 14 are incorporated by reference to the Companys definitive proxy statement
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the end of the
year covered by this Form 10-K, or, alternatively, by amendment to this Form 10-K under cover of
Form 10-K/A not later than the end of such 120 day period.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) |
|
Documents Filed as Part of this Report: |
|
(1) |
|
Financial Statements |
|
|
|
|
The following consolidated financial statements of Levitt Corporation and its
subsidiaries are included herein under Part II, Item 8 of this Report. |
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm dated March
29, 2006
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2005 and
2004.
Consolidated Statements of Income for each of the years in the three year
period ended December 31, 2005.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2005.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2005.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the three year
period ended December 31, 2005.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for each of the years in the three
year period ended December 31, 2005.
|
(2) |
|
Financial Statement Schedules |
|
|
|
|
All schedules are omitted as the required information is either not applicable or
presented in the financial statements or related notes. |
69
The following exhibits are either filed as a part of this Report or are incorporated
herein by reference to documents previously filed as indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference |
|
3.1 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
|
|
Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrants
Registration Statement on Form
8-A, filed on December 12, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws
|
|
Exhibit 2.2 to the Registrants
Registration Statement on Form
8-A, filed on December 12, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
Levitt Corporation 2004 Performance-Based Annual Incentive Plan
|
|
Appendix D to the Registrants
2004 Proxy Statement, filed with
the SEC on April 20, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement among Levitt Corporation,
as Depositor, JP Morgan Chase, as Property Trustee, Chase Bank
USA, as Delaware Trustee and Administrative Trustees, dated as
of March 15, 2005
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,
filed on May 10, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
Junior Subordinated Debenture between Levitt Corporation and
JP Morgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, dated as of March 15, 2005
|
|
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,
filed on May 10, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
Revolving Loan Agreement by and among Tradition Development
Company, LLC, Horizons St. Lucie Development, LLC, Horizons
Acquisition 7, LLC, Tradition Mortgage, LLC and Wachovia
Bank National Association, dated April 8, 2005
|
|
Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,
filed on May 10, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
Unconditional Guaranty of Core Communities, LLC, as Guarantor
in favor of Wachovia Bank National Association, dated April 8,
2005
|
|
Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,
filed on May 10, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement among Levitt Corporation,
as Depositor, Wilmington Trust Company, as Property Trustee,
Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware Trustee and
Administrative Trustees, dated as of May 4, 2005
|
|
Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,
filed on May 10, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
Junior Subordinated Debenture between Levitt Corporation and
Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee, dated as of May 4, 2005
|
|
Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,
filed on May 10, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
Agreements Concerning Executive Compensation
|
|
Filed under Form 8-K, May 6, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
Agreements Concerning Non-Employee Directors
|
|
Filed under Form 8-K, June 29, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.10 |
|
|
Amendment to Agreements Concerning Non-Employee Directors
|
|
Filed under Form 8-K, July 28, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
Statement re: computation of ratios Ratio of earnings to
fixed charges
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
|
|
Exhibit 14.1 to Registrants
Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed
on March 16, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99.1 |
|
|
Audited
financial statements of Bluegreen Corporation for the three
years ended December 31, 2005
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
70
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
LEVITT CORPORATION
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
By: |
/s/Alan B. Levan
|
|
|
|
Alan B. Levan |
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board of Directors,
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURE |
|
TITLE |
|
DATE |
|
/s/ Alan B. Levan
Alan B. Levan |
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ John E. Abdo
John E. Abdo |
|
Vice-Chairman of the Board
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/Seth M. Wise
Seth M. Wise |
|
President
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ George P. Scanlon
George P. Scanlon |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ James Blosser
James Blosser |
|
Director
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ Darwin C. Dornbush
Darwin C. Dornbush |
|
Director
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ S. Lawrence Kahn, III
S. Lawrence Kahn, III |
|
Director
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ Alan Levy
Alan Levy |
|
Director
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ Joel Levy
Joel Levy |
|
Director
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ William R. Nicholson
William R. Nicholson |
|
Director
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
/s/ William F. Scherer
William F. Scherer |
|
Director
|
|
March 27, 2006 |
71