sv3za
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
November 17, 2006
No.
333-138509
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
AMENDMENT NO. 1
TO
Form S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
eLoyalty Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
36-4304577
|
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.)
|
150 Field Drive, Suite 250
Lake Forest, Illinois 60045
(847) 582-7000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
Steven H. Shapiro
Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
150 Field Drive, Suite 250
Lake Forest, Illinois 60045
(847) 582-7000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
Copies of all communications, including communications
sent to agent for service, should be sent to:
Bruce F. Perce
Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP
71 South Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
(312) 782-0600
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: From time to time on or after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than
securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following
box. o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to
Rule 434, please check the following
box. o
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration
Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission,
acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be
changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration
statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these
securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these
securities in any state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
|
Subject
to Completion, dated November 17, 2006
PROSPECTUS
Common Stock
Rights to Purchase up
to
Shares of
Common Stock
We are distributing at no charge to holders of our common stock
and Series B preferred stock non-transferable subscription
rights to purchase shares of our common stock. You will
receive of a subscription right for each share
of common stock and each share of Series B preferred stock
held of record at the close of business on ,
2006. We will not issue fractional rights and will round all of
the subscription rights down to the nearest whole number. We are
distributing subscription rights exercisable for up
to shares of our common stock.
Each whole subscription right will entitle you to purchase one
share of our common stock at a subscription price equal to
$ per share.
The subscription rights will expire if they are not exercised by
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2006,
unless we extend the offering period. You should carefully
consider whether to exercise your subscription rights before the
expiration of the rights offering. All exercises of subscription
rights are irrevocable. Our board of directors is making no
recommendation regarding your exercise of the subscription
rights. The subscription rights may not be sold or transferred.
If you exercise all of the rights distributed to you, you will
also be entitled to purchase additional shares not purchased by
other stockholders pursuant to the over-subscription rights
described in this prospectus.
We may cancel or terminate the rights offering at any time prior
to its expiration. If we terminate or cancel this offering, we
will return your subscription price, but without any payment of
interest.
The shares are being offered directly by us without the services
of an underwriter or selling agent.
Shares of our common stock are traded on the Nasdaq Global
Market under the symbol ELOY. On November 16,
2006, the closing sale price for our common stock was $18.75 per
share. The shares of common stock issued in the rights offering
will also be listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the same
symbol.
The exercise of your subscription rights for shares of our
common stock involves risks. You should carefully consider the
risk factors beginning on page 9 of this prospectus before
exercising your subscription rights.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is , 2006
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not
authorized anyone to provide you with additional or different
information from that contained or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus. The information contained in this prospectus is
accurate only as of the date on the front cover of this
prospectus and any information we have incorporated by reference
is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by
reference, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus
or any exercise of the rights.
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS RELATING TO THE RIGHTS OFFERING
What is a
rights offering?
We are distributing to holders of our common stock and
Series B preferred stock as of 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on , 2006, which is
the record date for this rights offering, at no charge,
non-transferable subscription rights to purchase shares of our
common stock. You will receive of a
subscription right for each share of common stock and each share
of Series B preferred stock you owned at the close of
business on the record date. The subscription rights will be
evidenced by rights certificates. We will not issue fractional
rights and will round all of the subscription rights down to the
nearest whole number. Rights issued in respect of restricted
stock issued to some of our directors, officers and employees
that has not vested on or prior to the expiration date cannot be
exercised.
What is a
right?
Each whole subscription right will entitle you to purchase one
share of our common stock at a subscription price equal to
$ per share. You may exercise any number
of whole subscription rights, or you may choose not to exercise
any subscription rights.
Why are
we conducting the rights offering?
We are making the rights offering in order to raise capital and
strengthen our financial position. Our board of directors
considered a number of financing alternatives and considered,
among other things, the relative costs of the various
alternatives, the potential dilution to our current stockholders
of various alternatives, the market price of our common stock
and general conditions of the securities markets.
Will
holders of the Series B preferred stock receive
rights?
Yes. The terms of our outstanding Series B preferred stock
give the holders of the Series B preferred stock the right
to participate in the rights offering on the same basis as the
holders of our common stock without having to convert their
shares of Series B preferred stock into common stock.
Am I
required to exercise the rights I receive in the rights
offering?
No. You may exercise any number of your whole rights, or you may
choose not to exercise any rights. However, if you choose not to
fully exercise your rights, the relative percentage of our
common stock that you own will decrease and your voting and
other rights will be diluted.
What is
the basic subscription privilege?
For each whole right that you own, you will have a basic
subscription privilege to buy from us one share of our common
stock at the subscription price. You may exercise your basic
subscription privilege for some or all of your rights.
What is
the over-subscription privilege?
If you exercise all of the basic subscription rights distributed
to you, you will also be entitled to purchase additional shares
not purchased by other stockholders pursuant to their basic
subscription rights at the same subscription price per share
that applies to the basic subscription rights.
What are
the limitations on the over-subscription rights?
We will be able to satisfy your exercise of the
over-subscription rights only if other stockholders do not elect
to purchase all of the shares offered under their basic
subscription rights. We will honor over-subscription requests in
full to the extent sufficient shares are available following the
exercise of rights under the basic subscription rights. If
over-subscription requests exceed shares available, we will
allocate the available shares pro rata based on the number of
shares each oversubscribing stockholder purchased under the
basic
1
subscription rights. Any excess subscription payments will be
returned, without interest, promptly after the completion of the
rights offering.
How soon
must I act to exercise my rights?
The rights may be exercised beginning on the date of this
prospectus through the expiration date, which is 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on , 2006. If you elect to
exercise any rights, the subscription agent must actually
receive all required documents and payments from you at or
before the expiration date. Although we have the option of
extending the expiration date of the subscription period, we
currently do not intend to do so.
May I
transfer my rights?
No. You may not sell or transfer your rights.
Are we
requiring a minimum subscription to complete the rights
offering?
No. We may decide to consummate the rights offering even if less
than all of the shares we are offering are purchased.
How was
the subscription price determined?
The subscription price was established by our board of
directors. The subscription price is not necessarily related to
our book value, results of operations, cash flows, financial
condition, the future market value of our common stock or any
other established criteria of value. We cannot assure you that
you will be able to sell shares purchased in this offering at a
price equal to or greater than the subscription price. We do not
intend to change the subscription price in response to changes
in the trading price of our common stock prior to the closing of
the rights offering.
Have any
stockholders indicated they will exercise their
rights?
Several of our directors who are also stockholders have
individually advised us that they currently intend to
participate in the rights offering. In addition, two of our
largest stockholders, entities affiliated with
TCV IV, L.P. and TCV III (Q), L.P., which we
refer to as Technology Crossover Ventures or TCV, and entities
affiliated with Sutter Hill Ventures, which we refer to as
Sutter Hill Ventures, have individually advised us that they
currently intend to participate in the rights offering. However,
we do not have any formal commitments from any of the foregoing
stockholders to participate in the rights offering and we cannot
assure you that any of them will exercise all or any part of
their basic subscription privilege or their over-subscription
privilege.
If Technology Crossover Ventures and Sutter Hill Ventures
exercise their basic subscription privileges in full and no
other stockholders do so, the percentage of the outstanding
common stock owned by Technology Crossover Ventures would
increase from % to %, and
the percentage of the outstanding common stock owned by Sutter
Hill Ventures would increase
from % to %. In addition,
the percentage of the outstanding voting stock (which includes
our Series B preferred stock) owned by Technology Crossover
Ventures would increase
from % to %,, and the
percentage of the outstanding voting stock owned by Sutter Hill
Ventures would increase
from % to %. Their
percentage ownership could increase further if they exercised
their over-subscription privileges.
Are there
any other conditions to the completion of the rights
offering?
Yes. The completion of the rights offering is subject to the
conditions described under The Rights Offering
Conditions, Withdrawal and Termination.
Can the
rights offering be canceled?
Yes. We may cancel the rights offering at any time prior to the
expiration date and for any reason, in which event all funds
received in the rights offering will be returned without
interest to those persons who subscribed for shares in the
rights offering.
2
How do I
exercise my rights?
You must properly complete the enclosed rights certificate and
deliver it, along with the full subscription price (including
any amounts in respect of your over-subscription privilege), to
the subscription agent before 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on , 2006. If you use the mail, we
recommend that you use insured, registered mail, return receipt
requested. If you cannot deliver your subscription rights
certificate to the subscription agent on time, you may follow
the guaranteed delivery procedures described under The
Rights Offering Guaranteed Delivery
Procedure.
If you send a payment that is insufficient to purchase the
number of shares you requested, or if the number of shares you
requested is not specified in the forms, the payment received
will be applied to exercise the subscription privilege to the
extent of the payment. If the payment exceeds the subscription
price for the full exercise of the subscription privilege, or if
you subscribe for more shares than you are eligible to purchase
pursuant to the over-subscription privilege, the excess will be
returned to you as soon as practicable. You will not receive
interest on any payments refunded to you under the rights
offering.
If the
rights offering is not completed, will my subscription payment
be refunded to me?
Yes. The subscription agent will hold all funds it receives in a
segregated bank account until completion of the rights offering.
If the rights offering is not completed, the subscription agent
will return promptly, without interest, all subscription
payments.
Must I
pay the subscription price in cash?
Yes. You must timely pay the full subscription price for the
basic subscription privileges and the over-subscription
privileges you with to exercise by a certified or cashiers
check drawn on a U.S. bank, U.S. postal money order or
personal check that clears before the expiration date of the
rights offering.
What if a
bank, broker or other nominee is the record holder of my
shares?
If you wish to exercise your rights, please promptly contact the
bank, broker or other nominee holding your shares. Your bank,
broker or other nominee holder is the holder of the shares you
own and must exercise the rights on your behalf for shares you
wish to purchase. The bank, broker or other nominee has been
requested to contact you for instructions on exercising your
rights.
After I
exercise my rights, can I change my mind?
No. Once you send in your rights certificate and payment, you
cannot revoke the exercise of your rights, even if you later
learn information about us that you consider to be unfavorable.
You should not exercise your rights unless you are certain that
you wish to purchase the shares of common stock offered pursuant
to this rights offering.
Is
exercising my rights risky?
The exercise of your rights involves risks. Exercising your
rights means buying shares of our common stock, and should be
considered as carefully as you would consider other equity
investment. Among other things, you should carefully consider
the risks described under the heading Risk Factors.
Has
eLoyaltys board of directors made a recommendation
regarding the rights offering?
The decision whether to exercise your rights must be made by you
based on your evaluation of our business and the terms of the
offering. Our board of directors does not make any
recommendation to you about whether you should exercise your
rights.
3
What fees
or charges apply if I exercise my rights?
We are not charging any fees or sales commissions to issue
rights to you or to issue shares to you if you exercise your
rights. If you exercise your rights through a broker or other
holder of your shares, you are responsible for paying any fees
that person may charge.
When will
I receive my new shares of common stock?
If you purchase shares of common stock through the rights
offering, we will issue certificates representing those shares
to you or DTC on your behalf, as the case may be, as soon as
practicable after the completion of the rights offering. Subject
to state securities laws and regulations, we have the discretion
to delay distribution of any shares you may have elected to
purchase by exercise of your rights in order to comply with
state securities laws.
Will the
rights be listed on a stock exchange or national
market?
The rights will not be listed on the Nasdaq Global Market or any
other stock exchange or national market. Our common stock trades
on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol ELOY
and the shares to be issued in connection with the rights
offering will be eligible for trading on the Nasdaq Global
Market.
What are
the U.S. federal income tax consequences of exercising my
rights?
The receipt and exercise of your rights will not be taxable
under U.S. federal income tax laws. You should, however,
seek specific tax advice from your personal tax advisor in light
of your personal tax situation and as to the applicability and
effect of any other tax laws. See Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences.
What
happens if I choose not to exercise my rights?
You are not required to exercise your rights or otherwise take
any action in response to this rights offering. If you do not
exercise your rights and the rights offering is completed, the
number of shares of our common stock or Series B preferred
stock you own will not change but your percentage ownership of
our total outstanding voting stock will decrease. Your
percentage ownership of our voting stock may also decrease if
you do not exercise your basic subscription privilege in full.
How many
shares of common stock will be outstanding after the rights
offering?
As of September 30, 2006, there were 8,019,567 shares
of our common stock and 4,099,234 shares of our
Series B preferred stock outstanding. We will issue up
to shares of common stock in the rights
offering, depending on the number of rights that are exercised.
Based on the number of shares outstanding as of
September 30, 2006, if we issue
all shares of common stock available in
this rights offering, we would
have shares of common stock and
4,099,234 shares of Series B preferred stock
outstanding.
How much
money will eLoyalty receive from the rights offering?
The total proceeds to us from the rights offering will depend on
the number of rights that are exercised. If we issue
all shares available in the rights
offering, the total proceeds to us, before expenses, will be
$18.0 million.
What if I
have more questions?
If you have more questions about the rights offering or need
additional copies of the rights offering documents, please
contact the subscription agent, Mellon Bank, N.A., c/o Mellon
Investor Services LLC, at (800) 777-3674, which is also
acting as information agent.
4
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights the information contained elsewhere
in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Because
this is only a summary, it does not contain all of the
information that you should consider before deciding whether to
exercise your rights. For a more complete understanding of this
rights offering, the common stock and our company, we encourage
you to read this entire prospectus, including the information
under the heading Risk Factors, and the documents to
which we refer you under the heading Documents
Incorporated by Reference.
We are a leading management consulting, systems integration, and
managed services company focused on optimizing customer
interactions. With professionals throughout North America and an
additional presence in Europe, we offer a broad range of
enterprise customer resource management, or CRM, services and
solutions that include creating customer strategies; defining
technical architectures; improving sales, service and marketing
processes; and selecting, implementing, integrating, supporting
and hosting
best-of-breed
CRM and analytics software applications. We derive revenue from
three primary sources: consulting services, managed services and
the sale of product, which are frequently sold and delivered
together.
We are focused on growing and developing our business through
two primary service lines: Behavioral
Analyticstm
and Converged Internet Protocol Contact Center Solutions. In
recent years, we have invested heavily to develop the following
differentiated capabilities in these service lines:
Behavioral
Analyticstm(BA)
eLoyalty pioneered this solution, which applies human behavioral
modeling to analyze and improve customer interactions. Using our
BA applications, eLoyalty can help clients:
|
|
|
|
|
automatically measure customer satisfaction and agent
performance on every call;
|
|
|
|
identify and understand customer personality;
|
|
|
|
improve rapport between agent and customer;
|
|
|
|
reduce call handle times while improving customer satisfaction;
|
|
|
|
identify opportunities to improve self-service
applications; and
|
|
|
|
improve cross-sell and up-sell success rates.
|
We have designed a scalable application platform to enable us to
rapidly implement BA applications for its clients. The BA
solution is delivered as a subscription service, primarily in a
remote-hosted model.
Converged
Internet Protocol Contact Center (CIPCC)
Solutions
Our CIPCC service line focuses on helping clients realize the
benefits of transitioning their contact centers to a single
network infrastructure from the traditional two-network (voice
network and separate data network) model. These benefits include
cost savings, remote agent flexibility and application
enhancements. eLoyalty has developed a set of tools and
methodologies to help clients financially model, plan migration
paths, and configure, integrate and support converged Internet
Protocol (IP) network solutions within their contact
center environments.
We derive revenue from three primary sources: consulting
services, managed services and the sale of product, which are
frequently sold and delivered together. It is not uncommon for a
consulting services engagement surrounding the design and
implementation of customer service or marketing solutions to
lead to the sale of both product and a long-term maintenance and
support or hosting relationship. These services and products are
packaged and marketed through a common business development team.
Our consulting services and managed services delivery teams
often work together and leverage common tools and methodologies
to deliver this spectrum of solutions to our clients. In
addition to consulting services revenue driven by our BA and
CIPCC engagements, we derive a majority of our revenue from a
broad range of CRM consulting work with long-standing accounts,
as well as non-service line follow-on consulting relating
5
to BA and CIPCC engagements. New managed services revenue is
primarily driven by BA and CIPCC engagements. We also generate
revenue from the resale of product, which consists of software
and hardware primarily sold through our CIPCC service line. The
vast majority of this revenue relates to reselling products from
Cisco Systems, Inc.
We were incorporated in Delaware in May, 1999. Our executive
offices are located at 150 Field Drive, Suite 250, Lake
Forest, Illinois 60045 (telephone number 847-582-7000).
6
The
Rights Offering
|
|
|
Rights Granted |
|
We have granted to each person who was a record holder of our
common stock or Series B preferred stock on the record
date of a right for each share of common stock
or Series B preferred stock held of record as of the record
date. |
|
|
|
|
|
Rights issued in respect of restricted stock issued to some of
our directors, officers and employees that has not vested on or
prior to the expiration date cannot be exercised. |
|
|
|
Basic Subscription Privilege |
|
For each whole right that you own, you will have a basic
subscription privilege to buy from us one share of our common
stock at the subscription price. You may exercise your basic
subscription privilege for some or all of your rights, or you
may chose not to exercise your rights. |
|
Over-Subscription Privilege |
|
If you exercise your basic subscription privilege in full, you
will also have an over-subscription privilege to subscribe for
any shares that our other rights holders do not purchase under
their basic subscription privilege. The subscription price for
shares purchased pursuant the over-subscription privilege will
be the same as the subscription price for the basic subscription
privilege. |
|
|
|
If holders exercise their over-subscription privileges for more
shares than are available to be purchased pursuant to the
over-subscription privileges, we will allocate the shares of our
common stock to be issued pursuant to the exercise of
over-subscription privileges pro rata among those
over-subscribing rights holders. Pro rata means in
proportion to the number of shares of our common stock that you
and the other subscription rights holders have agreed to
purchased by exercising your basic subscription privileges. If
you are not allocated the full amount of shares for which you
oversubscribe, you will receive a refund of the subscription
price, without interest, that you delivered for those shares of
our common stock that are not allocated to you. The subscription
agent will mail such refunds after the completion of the
offering. |
|
Subscription Price |
|
The subscription price per share of common stock shall be equal
to $ . |
|
Record Date |
|
, 2006 |
|
Expiration Date |
|
The rights will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time,
on , 2006, unless we extend it. |
|
Procedure for Exercising Rights |
|
You must properly complete the enclosed rights certificate and
deliver it, along with the full subscription price (including
any amounts in respect of your over-subscription privilege), to
the subscription agent before 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on , 2006, unless the expiration date is
extended. |
|
|
|
If you use the mail, we recommend that you use insured,
registered mail, return receipt requested. If you cannot deliver
your subscription rights certificate to the subscription agent
on time, you may follow the guaranteed delivery procedures
described under The Rights Offering Guaranteed
Delivery Procedures. |
7
|
|
|
Use of Proceeds |
|
The total proceeds to us from the rights offering will depend on
the number of rights that are exercised. If we issue
all shares available in the rights offering,
the total proceeds to us, before expenses, will be
$18.0 million. |
|
|
|
We intend to use for working capital, capital expenditures and
general corporate purposes. |
|
Non-Transferability of Rights |
|
The rights may not be sold, transferable or assigned and will
not be listed for trading on any securities exchange or the
Nasdaq Global Market. |
|
No revocation |
|
If you exercise your rights, you may not revoke that exercise. |
|
Conditions to the Rights Offering |
|
The completion of the rights offering is subject to the
conditions described under The Rights Offering
Conditions, Withdrawal and Termination. |
|
Amendment; Termination |
|
We may amend the terms of the rights offering or extend the
subscription period of the rights offering. We also reserve the
right to withdraw the rights offering at any time prior to the
expiration date and for any reason, in which event all funds
received in the rights offering will be returned without
interest to those persons who subscribed for shares in the
rights offering. |
|
No Board Recommendation |
|
The decision whether to exercise your rights must be made by you
based on your evaluation of our business and the terms of the
offering. Our board of directors does not make any
recommendation to you about whether you should exercise your
rights. |
|
Issuance of Common Stock |
|
If you purchase shares of common stock through the rights
offering, we will issue certificates representing those shares
to you or DTC on your behalf, as the case may be, as soon as
practicable after the completion of the rights offering. |
|
Listing of Common Stock |
|
Our common stock trades on the Nasdaq Global Market under the
symbol ELOY and the shares to be issued in
connection with the rights offering will be eligible for trading
on the Nasdaq Global Market. |
|
Federal Income Tax Consequences |
|
The receipt and exercise of your rights will not be taxable
under U.S. federal income tax laws. You should, however,
seek specific tax advice from your personal tax advisor in light
of your personal tax situation and as to the applicability and
effect of any other tax laws. See Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences. |
|
|
|
Subscription and Information Agent |
|
Mellon Bank, N.A. |
8
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of
risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below,
together with the other information contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus, before making a decision to invest
in our common stock. The risks described below are not the only
risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently
known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also
materially and adversely affect our business operations. If any
of the following risks actually occurs, our business, results of
operations and financial condition could suffer. In that case,
the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may
lose all or part of your investment.
Risks
Related to Our Business
We depend
on a limited number of clients for a significant portion of our
revenue, and the loss of a significant customer or a substantial
decline in the number or scope of projects we do for a
significant customer would have a material adverse effect on our
business.
While our overall levels of client concentration have declined
in recent periods, we derive and expect to continue to derive
for the foreseeable future a significant portion of our revenue
from a limited number of clients. For example, our top customer
accounted for 25% of our revenue in the three months ended
September 30, 2006. Our top 5 and top 10 customers
accounted for 53% and 69% of revenue, respectively, for the
three months ended September 30, 2006, 37% and 56% of
revenue, respectively, in fiscal year 2005, 52% and 66% of
revenue, respectively in fiscal year 2004 and 57% and 73% of
revenue, respectively, in fiscal year 2003. The volume of
services that we provide for a specific client is likely to vary
from year to year, and a major client in one year might not use
our services in a subsequent year. To the extent that any
significant client uses less of our services or terminates its
relationship with us, as may occur as clients respond to
conditions affecting their own business, our revenue could
decline substantially, which could seriously harm our business.
We depend
on good relations with our major clients and any harm to these
good relations may materially and adversely harm our business or
our ability to compete effectively.
To attract and retain clients, we depend to a large extent on
our relationships with our customers and our reputation for high
quality consulting services and managed services. We design,
create, implement, host, maintain and support applications and
solutions that are often critical to our clients
businesses. While we believe that we generally enjoy good
relations with our clients, if a client is not satisfied with
our services, products or solutions, including those of
subcontractors we employ, it may be damaging to our reputation
and business. Any defects or errors in our services or solutions
or failure to meet our clients expectations could result
in:
|
|
|
|
|
delayed or lost revenue due to adverse client reaction;
|
|
|
|
requirements to provide additional services to a client at a
reduced or no charge;
|
|
|
|
negative publicity, which could damage our reputation and
adversely affect our ability to attract or retain
clients; and
|
|
|
|
claims for damages against us, regardless of our responsibility
for such failure.
|
If we fail to meet our contractual obligations with our clients,
we could be subject to legal liabilities or loss of clients.
Although our contracts typically include provisions to limit our
exposure to legal claims for the services and solutions we
provide and the applications and systems we develop or
integrate, these provisions may not protect us in all cases.
9
If we do
not effectively manage the risks associated with increasingly
complex client projects and new services offerings, our profit
margins and our financial results may suffer.
We may fail to accurately estimate the time and resources
necessary for the performance of our services. It can be
difficult to judge the time and resources necessary to complete
consulting projects, to deploy, support and operate hosted
solutions, or to support and maintain complex contact center
architectures. A number of different risks must be accounted
for, including, without limitation, the variability and
predictability of the number, size, scope, cost and duration of,
and revenue from, client engagements, unanticipated
cancellations or deferrals of client contracts or follow-on
phases of engagements in process, collection of revenue,
variable employee utilization rates, project personnel costs and
engagement requirements. Accurate estimates as to the costs and
timing of completion of engagements is particularly important
for the limited number that are performed on a fixed-price or
not-to-exceed
basis. Our failure to accurately estimate these risks could
reduce the profitability of, or result in a loss on, our
engagements and could damage our client relationships and our
reputation.
Our
ability to retain our existing professionals, and our ability to
recruit additional talented professionals, are critical to the
success of our business.
We believe that our success will depend substantially on our
ability to attract, train, motivate and retain highly skilled
management, strategic, technical, product development and other
key professional employees. The information technology services
industry continues to be people-intensive and faces a shortage
of qualified personnel, especially those with specialized skills
or experience. We compete with other companies to recruit and
hire from this limited pool. If we cannot hire and retain
qualified personnel, or if a significant number of our current
employees leave, we may be unable to complete or retain existing
engagements or bid for new engagements of similar scope and
revenue.
If one or more of our key personnel were unable or unwilling to
continue in their present positions, they could be difficult to
replace and our business could be seriously harmed. This would
result not only in the loss of key employees, but also
potentially in the loss of client relationships or new business
opportunities. In addition, there is no guarantee that the
employee and customer non-solicitation and non-competition
agreements we have entered into with our senior professionals
would deter them from departing us for our competitors or that
such agreements would be upheld and enforced by a court or other
arbiter across all jurisdictions where we engage in business.
We rely
heavily on our senior management team for the success of our
business.
We rely heavily on our senior management team to manage our
practices. Given the highly specialized nature of our services,
these people must have a thorough understanding of our service
offerings as well as the skills and experience necessary to
manage the organization. If one or more members of our senior
management team leave and we cannot replace them with a suitable
candidate quickly, we could experience difficulty in managing
our business properly, and this could harm our business
prospects, client relationships, employee morale and results of
operations.
Our
industry is very competitive and, if we fail to compete
successfully, our market share and business will be adversely
affected.
We operate in a highly competitive and rapidly changing market
and compete with a variety of organizations that offer services
similar to those we offer. The market includes a variety of
participants that compete with us at various levels of our
business, including strategic consulting firms, systems
integrators, general information technology services providers,
web consulting firms, application service providers, and other
firms that provide both consulting and systems integration
services and solutions. New market entrants also pose a threat
to our business.
Many of our competitors have longer operating histories, more
clients, and longer relationships with their clients, greater
brand or name recognition and significantly greater financial,
technical, marketing and public relations resources than we do.
As a result, our competitors may have enhanced abilities to
compete for
10
specific clients and market share generally, including through
substantial economic incentives to clients to secure contracts.
Existing or future competitors may develop or offer solutions
that are comparable or superior to ours at a lower price. In
addition, our competitors may be in a better position to respond
quickly to new or emerging technologies and changes in client
requirements or expectations. They may also develop and promote
their products and services more effectively than we do and be
better able to compete for skilled professionals by offering
substantial compensation incentives.
We must
keep pace with the rapid rate of technological innovation and
change, as well as evolving industry standards, in order to
build our business.
Our industry is characterized by rapid and continually changing
technologies, the introduction of many new products and services
and evolving industry standards and client preferences. Our
solutions must meet the requirements of and achieve significant
acceptance among our current and prospective clients within this
environment. Our future business will depend on our continuing
ability to adapt to and incorporate changing technologies and
emerging industry standards and to remain knowledgeable with
respect to emerging CRM technology, customer loyalty research
and applied CRM solutions.
In addition, our future business depends upon continued growth
in the acceptance and use of CRM methodologies and technologies
by our current and prospective clients and their customers and
suppliers. Their acceptance and usage in turn may depend upon
factors such as:
|
|
|
|
|
the actual or perceived benefits of adoption and implementation
of CRM methodologies and technologies, including the
predictability of a meaningful return on investment, cost
efficiencies or other measurable economic benefits;
|
|
|
|
their actual or perceived ease of use and access to such new
technologies and methodologies; and
|
|
|
|
their willingness to adopt new business methods incorporating a
customer-centric approach.
|
We cannot assure you that we will be successful in anticipating
or responding to these developments and challenges on a timely
or competitive basis or at all, or that our ideas and solutions
will be successful in the marketplace. In addition, new or
disruptive technologies and methodologies by our competitors may
make our service or solution offerings uncompetitive. Any of
these circumstances could adversely affect our ability to obtain
and successfully complete substantial new client engagements
that are important to maintain and grow our business. The recent
growth of and intensifying competition within the CRM market may
increase these challenges.
We depend
on our ability to rapidly learn, use and integrate software and
other technology developed by third parties to successfully
compete in the CRM market, and our ability to maintain and grow
our business may be affected by our ability to maintain strong
relationships with CRM software providers and other alliance
partners.
To provide certain of our solutions and services, we rely on
third-party software, telephony and other infrastructure and
related services. If we are unable to integrate these components
in a fully functional manner, we may experience difficulties
that could delay or prevent the successful development,
introduction or marketing of new solutions. We could also incur
substantial costs if we need to modify our services or
infrastructure to adapt to changes in these third-party products
and services.
We have invested time and resources in seeking to maintain
strong relationships with applicable software and technology
providers and we plan to make additional investments in the
future. The benefits we anticipate from these relationships play
an important role in our future growth strategies. We rely on
these relationships with third-party vendors and alliance
partners to allow us to rapidly learn about their existing and
next generation technologies, to develop appropriate methods to
integrate their products and services into our solutions and to
obtain joint sponsorship of solution offerings. If we are unable
to initiate and successfully maintain these relationships, we
may fail to obtain the future benefits we hope to derive from
them and significantly reduce our ability to successfully create
and deploy new solution offerings incorporating their
technologies. In addition, we may be adversely affected by the
failure of one or more of our vendors or
11
alliance partners, which could lead to reduced marketing
exposure, fewer sales leads or joint marketing opportunities and
a diminished ability to gain access to or develop leading-edge
solutions. As our most important alliance relationships are
non-exclusive, our alliance partners are also free to establish
similar or preferred relationships with our competitors. These
circumstances could adversely impact the success of our growth
strategies that, in turn, could adversely affect our results of
operations.
It may be
difficult for us to sufficiently access the debt or equity
markets to meet our financial needs.
We may need to raise additional funds in the future, through
public or private debt or equity financings, which may not be
available on terms favorable to us or at all. While we believe
that existing cash resources will be sufficient to satisfy our
operating cash needs for the next 12 months, any
substantial decline in our revenue would likely cause us to use
cash more rapidly than anticipated and, if we dont receive
significant proceeds from the rights offering, could require us
to raise additional funds. Future decreases in our operating
results, continued negative cash flow or decreases in
stockholders equity may impair our future ability to raise
these funds as and when needed. As a result, we may not be able
to maintain adequate liquidity to support our operations, take
advantage of new service or solution offerings or business
expansion opportunities or respond to competitive pressures.
We have a
limited ability to protect our intellectual property rights,
which are important to our success and competitive
position.
Our ability to protect our software, methodologies and other
intellectual property is important to our success and our
competitive position. We regard our intellectual property rights
as proprietary and attempt to protect them with patents,
copyrights, trademarks, trade secret laws, confidentiality
agreements and other methods. Despite our efforts to protect our
intellectual property rights from unauthorized use or
disclosure, parties may attempt to disclose, obtain or use our
rights. The steps we take may not be adequate to prevent or
deter infringement or other misappropriation of our intellectual
property rights. In addition, we may not detect unauthorized use
of, or take timely and effective actions to enforce and protect,
our intellectual property rights. Existing laws of some
countries in which we provide services or solutions afford more
limited protection of intellectual property rights than laws in
the United States.
We may be required to obtain licenses from others to refine,
develop, market and deliver current and new services and
solutions. There can be no assurance that we will be able to
obtain any of these licenses on commercially reasonable terms or
at all, or that rights granted by these licenses ultimately will
be valid and enforceable.
Others
could claim that our services, software or solutions infringe
their intellectual property rights or violate contractual
protections.
Although we believe that our services, software and solutions do
not infringe the intellectual property rights of others, we
cannot be sure of that. We or our clients may be subject to
claims that our services, products or solutions, or the products
of others that we offer to our clients, infringe the
intellectual property rights of others. Any infringement claims
may result in substantial costs, divert management attention and
other resources, harm our reputation and prevent us from
offering some services, software or solutions. A successful
infringement claim against us could materially and adversely
affect our business.
In our contracts, we generally agree to indemnify our clients
for expenses and liabilities resulting from claimed infringement
by our services, software or solutions, excluding third-party
components, of the intellectual property rights of others. In
some instances, the amount of these indemnities may be greater
than the revenue we receive from the client. In addition, our
business includes the development of customized software modules
in connection with specific client engagements, particularly in
our systems integration business. We often assign to clients the
copyright and, at times, other intellectual property rights in
and to some aspects of the software and documentation developed
for these clients in these engagements. Although our contracts
with our clients generally provide that we also retain rights to
our intellectual property, it is
12
possible that clients may assert rights to, and seek to limit
our ability to resell or reuse, this intellectual property.
Increasing
government regulation could cause us to lose clients or impair
our business.
We are subject not only to regulations applicable to businesses
generally, but we and the solutions we offer to our clients also
may be subject to U.S. and foreign laws and regulations
directly applicable to electronic commerce, the Internet and
data privacy. Laws and regulations in the Unites States and
abroad, as well as legislative initiatives that may be
considered in the future, may increase regulation of the
Internet and impose additional restrictions relating to the
privacy of personal data. We may be affected indirectly by any
such legislation to the extent that it decreases acceptance or
growth of the Internet or otherwise impacts our existing and
prospective clients. Any such laws and regulations therefore
could affect our existing business relationships or prevent us
from getting new clients.
Risks
associated with international operations may adversely affect
our business.
Our international operations create special risks, including
those relating to the economic conditions in each country,
potential currency exchange and credit volatility, restrictions
on the movement of cash and certain technologies across national
borders, tax issues resulting from multiple tax laws, compliance
with a variety of other foreign national and local laws and
regulations, political instability and management of a
geographically dispersed organization. If not adequately
addressed, these risks may adversely affect our business. During
fiscal year 2005 and the nine months ended September 30,
2006, 14% and 12%, respectively of our net revenue was derived
from our international operations. A majority of our
international revenue and costs have been denominated in foreign
currencies, however we believe that a decreasing portion will be
so denominated in the future. To date, we have not engaged in
any foreign exchange hedging transactions, and we are therefore
subject to foreign currency risk.
If growth
in the use of CRM technologies declines, demand for our services
may decrease.
CRM application and infrastructure technologies are central to
many of our solutions. Our business depends upon continued
growth in the use of these technologies by our clients,
prospective clients and their customers and suppliers. If the
number of users of this technology does not increase and
commerce using this technology does not become more accepted and
widespread, demand for our services may decrease. Factors that
may affect the usage of this technology include:
|
|
|
|
|
actual or perceived lack of security of information;
|
|
|
|
lack of access and ease of use;
|
|
|
|
congestion of Internet traffic or other usage delays;
|
|
|
|
inconsistent quality of service;
|
|
|
|
uncertainty regarding intellectual property ownership;
|
|
|
|
reluctance to adopt new business methods; and
|
|
|
|
costs associated with the obsolescence of existing
infrastructure.
|
We must
maintain our reputation and expand our name recognition to
remain competitive.
We believe that establishing and maintaining a good reputation
and brand name is critical for attracting and expanding our
targeted client base. If our reputation is damaged or if
potential clients do not know what solutions we provide, we may
become less competitive or lose our market share. Promotion and
enhancement of our name will depend largely on our success in
providing high quality services, software and solutions, which
cannot be assured. If clients do not perceive our solutions to
be effective or of high quality, our brand name and reputation
could be materially and adversely affected.
13
Our clients use our solutions for critical applications. Any
errors, defects or other performance problems, including those
in our proprietary software or products supplied by third party
vendors, could result in financial or other damages. In addition
to any liability we might have, performance problems could also
adversely affect our brand name and reputation.
Compliance
with internal control reporting requirements could increase our
costs.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as rules subsequently
implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC,
and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, required
changes in the corporate governance and securities disclosure
and compliance practices of public companies over the last few
years. We have significantly increased our internal and external
compliance costs in connection with the internal control
reporting requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Risks
Related to the Rights Offering
The
ownership percentage of certain stockholders may increase
significantly if all of the rights are not exercised.
Two of our largest stockholders, Technology Crossover Ventures
and Sutter Hill Ventures, have individually advised us that they
currently intend to participate in the rights offering, although
we do not have any formal commitments from any of the foregoing
stockholders to participate. If Technology Crossover Ventures
and Sutter Hill Ventures exercise their basic subscription
privileges in full and no other stockholders do so, the
percentage of the outstanding common stock owned by Technology
Crossover Ventures would increase
from % to %, and the
percentage of the outstanding common stock owned by Sutter Hill
Ventures would increase
from % to %. In addition,
the percentage of the outstanding voting stock (which includes
our Series B preferred stock) owned by Technology Crossover
Ventures would increase
from % to %, and the
percentage of the outstanding voting stock owned by Sutter Hill
Ventures would increase
from % to %. Their
percentage ownership could increase further if they exercised
their over-subscription privileges.
You may
not revoke or change your exercise of rights.
You are not allowed to revoke or change your exercise of rights
after you send in your subscription forms and payment. If we
elect to withdraw or terminate the rights offering, neither we
nor the subscription agent will have any obligation with respect
to the rights, except to return, without interest, any
subscription payments.
If you do
not exercise your rights, your will suffer dilution.
If you do not exercise your rights, you will suffer dilution of
your percentage ownership of our equity securities relative to
stockholders who exercise their rights. For example, if you own
400,000 shares of common stock before the rights offering,
or approximately 5% of our common stock, and you do not exercise
your rights while all other rights are exercised in full, then
your percentage ownership will be reduced to %.
We May
Cancel the Rights Offering.
We may unilaterally withdraw or terminate this rights offering
in our discretion until the expiration of the rights offering.
If we elect to withdraw or terminate the rights offering,
neither we nor the subscription agent will have any obligation
with respect to the subscription rights except to return,
without interest or penalty, any subscription payments.
14
The
rights offering may increase the chance of limits on our ability
to use some or all of our net operating loss
carryforwards.
As of September 30, 2006, we had net operating loss (NOL)
carryforwards for federal income tax purposes of approximately
$137 million. We generally are able to carry NOLs forward
to reduce taxable income in future years. These NOL
carryforwards expire beginning in 2021. Our ability to utilize
our NOL carryforwards could become subject to significant
limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code
if we undergo an ownership change. We would undergo an ownership
change if, among other things, the stockholders who own or have
owned, directly or indirectly, five percent or more of our
common stock or are otherwise treated as five percent
stockholders under Section 382 and the regulations
promulgated thereunder increase their aggregate percentage
ownership of our stock by more than 50 percentage points
over the lowest percentage of the stock owned by these
stockholders at any time during the testing period, which is
generally the three-year period preceding the potential
ownership change. In the event of an ownership change,
Section 382 imposes an annual limitation on the amount of
taxable income a corporation may offset with NOL carryforwards.
Any unused annual limitation may be carried over to later years
until the applicable expiration date for the respective NOL
carryforwards.
The rights offering is not expected to result in an ownership
change, but it may increase the likelihood that we may undergo
an ownership change for purposes of Section 382 of the
Internal Revenue Code in the future, which would limit our
ability to use any U.S. federal and state NOL carryforwards
as described above and have an adverse effect on our cash flows.
If you
desire to purchase shares in the rights offering, you must act
promptly and follow all subscription instructions.
If you desire to purchase shares in the rights offering, you
must act promptly to ensure that all required forms and payments
are actually received by the subscription agent prior to the
expiration date. If you fail to complete and sign the required
subscription forms, send an incorrect payment amount, or
otherwise fail to follow the subscription procedures, the
subscription agent may, depending on the circumstances, reject
your subscription or accept it to the extent of the payment
received. Neither we nor the subscription agent undertakes to
contact you concerning, or attempt to correct, an incomplete or
incorrect subscription form. We have the sole discretion to
determine whether the exercise of your rights properly and
timely follows the correct procedures.
There is
a risk if you use a personal check to pay for shares purchased
in the rights offering.
Any personal check used to pay the subscription price in the
rights offering must clear prior to the expiration date, and the
clearing process may require five or more business days. As a
result, a personal check used to pay the subscription price may
not clear prior to the expiration date, in which event you would
not be eligible to exercise your rights. You may eliminate this
risk by paying the subscription price by a certified or
cashiers check drawn on a U.S. bank or a
U.S. postal money order.
The
rights are non-transferable and thus there will be no market for
them.
You cannot give or sell your rights to anyone else. We do not
intend to list the rights on any securities exchange or include
them in any automated quotation system. Therefore, there will be
no market for the rights.
15
Risks
Relating to Our Common Stock
Our stock
price may fluctuate significantly and may be below the
subscription price in the rights offering.
The market price of our common stock could be subject to
significant fluctuations in response to our operating results,
changes in earnings estimates by securities analysts or our
ability to meet those estimates, publicity regarding the CRM
industry in general or any of our significant clients and other
factors. Our revenue and operating results may vary
significantly due to a number of factors, many of which are not
in our control. These factors include:
|
|
|
|
|
unanticipated cancellations or deferrals of, or reductions in
the scope of, major engagements;
|
|
|
|
our ability to deliver complex projects and the number, size and
scope of our projects;
|
|
|
|
our client retention and acquisition rate and the length of the
sales cycle associated with our solutions;
|
|
|
|
the efficiency with which we utilize our employees, plan and
manage our existing and new engagements and manage future growth;
|
|
|
|
changes in pricing policies by us or our competitors;
|
|
|
|
number of billing days; and
|
|
|
|
availability of qualified employees.
|
In addition, the occurrence of any of the risks described in
these Risk Factors, including the possibility of
substantial sales of our common stock as described below, could
have a significant and adverse impact on the market price of our
common stock. The stock market in general has experienced
extreme volatility that has often been seemingly unrelated to
the operating performance of particular companies, particularly
those that are technology related. These broad market
fluctuations may adversely affect the trading price of our
common stock. In the past, securities class action litigation
has often been instituted against companies following periods of
volatility in the market price of their securities. Such
litigation could result in substantial costs and a diversion of
managements attention and resources. In addition, events
such as the recent terrorist attacks in the United States or
elsewhere may adversely affect the prices of securities
generally or securities of companies in particular sectors or
industries.
The
market price for our common stock could be adversely affected by
substantial sales in the public market or by the large number of
our shares eligible for such future sale.
Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public
market or the perception that such sales might occur could have
a material adverse effect on the price of our common stock.
Shares of our common stock are freely tradable, except for
shares held by persons who may be deemed to be our
affiliates. As of September 30, 2006, options
to purchase an aggregate of 518,413 shares of our common
stock were outstanding under our 1999 and 2000 stock incentive
plans. In addition to the shares reserved for issuance upon
exercise of currently outstanding options, 311,629 additional
shares of our common stock were available, and reserved for
issuance, under our stock incentive plans as of that date. On
the first day of each fiscal year, an additional number of
shares equal to 5% of the number of shares of our common stock
then outstanding will be added to the number of shares available
under our 1999 stock incentive plan. Also as of
September 30, 2006, 23,717 shares were reserved for
issuance under our 1999 employee stock purchase plan. In
addition, we recently announced a salary replacement program
under all executives and vice presidents will exchange a portion
of their cash salaries for grants of common stock under our 1999
Stock Incentive Plan. We have filed registration statements
covering the issuance of shares of our common stock pursuant to
those plans. Accordingly, the shares issued pursuant to those
plans will be freely tradable, subject to the restrictions on
resale by persons who may be deemed to be our affiliates. In
addition, as of September 30, 2006, there were
1,162,232 shares of restricted stock held by certain
officers and employees, and a commitment to issue
160,468 shares of common stock to certain
non-U.S. employees
over a
five-year
period. These shares will
16
generally be freely tradeable upon vesting, in the case of the
restricted shares, or upon issuance, in the case of shares to be
issued to
non-U.S. employees.
In addition, in connection with our 2001 private placement of
Series B preferred stock to Technology Crossover Ventures
and Sutter Hill Ventures, we filed a shelf registration
statement to register all of the shares of common stock issuable
upon conversion of the Series B preferred stock held by
those holders as well as shares of common stock issued to
Technology Crossover Ventures in May 2000. That shelf
registration statement registered for resale approximately
3.3 million shares of common stock. We have agreed to keep
the shelf registration statement effective until the shares
registered thereunder have been sold or otherwise disposed of or
the holders of the shares registered thereunder may sell all of
their shares in any three month period without restriction in
reliance on Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Sales of a
substantial number of shares under this registration statement
may have a material adverse effect on the market price of our
common stock, particularly if sales are made at or about the
same time and are substantial in relation to the trading volume
of our common stock.
Provisions
in our corporate documents and Delaware law could delay or
prevent a change in control of eLoyalty, which could adversely
affect the price of our common stock.
The existence of some provisions in our corporate documents and
Delaware law could delay or prevent a change in control of
eLoyalty, which could adversely affect the price of our common
stock. Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain
provisions that may make the acquisition of control of eLoyalty
more difficult, including provisions relating to the nomination,
election and removal of directors and limitations on actions by
our stockholders. For example, our certificate of incorporation
provides that the board of directors be divided into three
classes as nearly equal in size as possible with staggered
three-year terms. This classification of the board of directors
has the effect of making it more difficult for stockholders to
change the composition of the board of directors. In addition,
our preferred stock purchase rights issued under our rights
agreement would cause substantial dilution to any person or
group who attempts to acquire a significant interest in eLoyalty
without advance approval from our board of directors.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus includes or incorporates by reference
forward-looking statements, within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that are based on current
management expectations, forecasts and assumptions. These
include, without limitation, statements containing the words
believes, anticipates,
estimates, expects, plans,
intends, projects, future,
should, could, target,
seeks, may, will continue
to, predicts, forecasts,
potential, guidance, outlook
and similar expressions, references to plans, strategies,
objectives and anticipated future performance and other
statements that are not strictly historical in nature. These
forward-looking statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those expressed or implied by the
forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other
factors that might cause such a difference include, without
limitation, the following:
|
|
|
|
|
uncertainties associated with the attraction of new clients, the
continuation of existing and new engagements with existing
clients and the timing of related client commitments; reliance
on a relatively small number of customers for a significant
percentage of our revenue, reliance on major suppliers,
including CRM software providers and other alliance partners,
and maintenance of good relations with key business partners;
|
|
|
|
risks involving the variability and predictability of the
number, size, scope, cost and duration of, and revenue from
client engagements;
|
|
|
|
management of the other risks associated with increasingly
complex client projects and new service offerings, including
execution risk;
|
|
|
|
management of growth and development and introduction of new
service offerings;
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
challenges in attracting, training, motivating and retaining
highly skilled management, strategic, technical, product
development and other professional employees in a competitive
information technology labor market;
|
|
|
|
continuing intense competition in the information technology
services industry generally and, in particular, among those
focusing on the provision of CRM services and software;
|
|
|
|
the rapid pace of technological innovation in the information
technology services industry;
|
|
|
|
the ability to raise sufficient amounts of debt or equity
capital to meet our future operating and financial needs;
|
|
|
|
protection of our technology, proprietary information and other
intellectual property rights from challenges by third parties;
|
|
|
|
future legislative or regulatory actions relating to the
information technology or information technology service
industries, including those relating to data privacy;
|
|
|
|
risks associated with global operations, including those
relating to the economic conditions in each country, potential
currency exchange and credit volatility, compliance with a
variety of foreign laws and regulations and management of a
geographically dispersed organization;
|
|
|
|
general economic, business and market conditions;
|
|
|
|
changes by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the SEC
of authoritative accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America or policies or changes in the
application or interpretation of those rules or regulations;
|
|
|
|
acts of war or terrorism, including, but not limited to, events
in the Middle East, the current military action in Iraq and the
continuing war on terrorism, as well as actions taken or to be
taken by the United States and other governments as a
result of further acts or threats of terrorism, and the impact
of these acts on economic, financial and social conditions in
the countries where we operate;
|
|
|
|
the timing and occurrence (or non-occurrence) of transactions
and events which may be subject to circumstances beyond our
control; and
|
|
|
|
the other risks described under Risk Factors in this
prospectus.
|
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements. They reflect opinions, assumptions
and estimates only as of the date they are made, and we
undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or circumstances or otherwise.
18
USE OF
PROCEEDS
The total proceeds to us from the rights offering will depend on
the number of rights that are exercised. If we issue
all shares available in the rights
offering, the total proceeds to us, before expenses, will be
$18.0 million. We estimate that the expenses of the rights
offering will be approximately $ , resulting in
estimated net proceeds to us, assuming all of the shares
available in the rights offering are sold, of approximately
$ million.
We intend to use the proceeds for working capital, capital
expenditures and general corporate purposes.
PRICE
RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND POLICY
Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the
symbol ELOY. The following table sets forth, for the
periods indicated, the quarterly high and low sales prices of
our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market and its
predecessor, the Nasdaq National Market.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
Fiscal Year 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through
November 16, 2006)
|
|
$
|
19.80
|
|
|
$
|
17.20
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
19.36
|
|
|
|
11.66
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
18.25
|
|
|
|
12.44
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
16.50
|
|
|
|
9.63
|
|
Fiscal Year 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
11.54
|
|
|
$
|
6.25
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
7.60
|
|
|
|
5.29
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
6.93
|
|
|
|
4.11
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
8.37
|
|
|
|
5.98
|
|
Fiscal Year 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$
|
6.07
|
|
|
$
|
4.74
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
7.70
|
|
|
|
4.41
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
7.90
|
|
|
|
5.25
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
6.56
|
|
|
|
3.42
|
|
The last reported sale price of our common stock on the Nasdaq
Global Market on November 7, 2006 was $19.05 per share. As
of September 30, 2006, there were 8,019,567 shares of
our common stock outstanding and approximately 301 holders
of record of our common stock.
Historically, we have not paid cash dividends on our common
stock, and do not expect to do so in the future. However, cash
dividends of approximately $1.5 million were paid in each
of 2005 and 2006 on our Series B preferred stock, which
accrues dividends at the rate of 7% per year, payable
semi-annually. We expect to continue to make semi-annual
dividend payments of approximately $0.7 million in future
periods on the Series B preferred stock if declared by our
board of directors. The amount of each such dividend would
decrease by any conversions of the Series B preferred stock
into shares of our common stock, although such conversions would
require us to pay accrued but unpaid dividends at time of
conversion. Conversions of Series B preferred stock became
permissible at the option of the holder after June 19, 2002.
19
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and
capitalization as of September 30, 2006 on an actual basis
and on an as adjusted basis assuming the sale of
all shares available in the rights
offering at a subscription price of $ per
share. The following information should be read in conjunction
with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto
incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
As adjusted
|
|
|
|
(in thousands except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
13,248
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
23,882
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Redeemable Series B
convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value;
5,000,000 shares authorized and designated;
4,099,234 shares issued and outstanding actual and as
adjusted
|
|
|
20,906
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.01 par
value; 35,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and
outstanding actual and as adjusted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par
value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, actual and as
adjusted; 8,019,567 shares issued and outstanding
actual; shares issued and outstanding as
adjusted
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
144,041
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(137,244
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive
loss
|
|
|
(3,656
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
48,009
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTION
Our historical net tangible book value as of September 30,
2006 was approximately $(473,000), or $(0.06) per share of
common stock based on 8,019,567 common shares outstanding
as of that date. Historical net tangible book value per share is
determined by dividing our total tangible assets less total
liabilities and redeemable preferred stock by the actual number
of our outstanding shares of common stock. After giving effect
to the assumed sale of all shares of
common stock available in this rights offering at a subscription
price of $ per share, and after deducting
estimated offering expenses, our pro forma net tangible book
value as of September 30, 2006 would have been
$ million, or
$ per share of common stock. This
represents an immediate increase in pro forma net tangible book
value to existing stockholders of $ per
share and an immediate dilution in pro forma net tangible book
value of $ per share to holders
purchasing shares of our common stock in this rights offering.
The following tables illustrate the per share dilution:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Offering price per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Historical net tangible book value
per share as of September 30, 2006
|
|
$
|
(0.06
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in net tangible book
value per share attributable to new investors in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
this offering
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net tangible book value
per share after this rights offering
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilution of net tangible book
value per share to investors in this rights offering
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
THE
RIGHTS OFFERING
The following describes the rights offering in general and
assumes, unless specifically provided otherwise, that you are a
record holder of our common stock or Series B preferred
stock on the record date. If you hold your shares in a brokerage
account or through a dealer or other nominee, please also refer
to Instructions to Nominee Holders below.
Before deciding whether to exercise your rights, you should
read carefully this prospectus, including the information that
is incorporated by reference and the information set forth under
Risk Factors.
The
Rights
We are distributing to holders of our common stock and our
Series B preferred stock as of 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on , 2006, which is the record date
for this rights offering, at no charge, non-transferable
subscription rights to purchase shares of our common stock. You
will receive of a subscription right for each
share of common stock and each share of Series B preferred
stock you owned at the close of business on the record date. The
subscription rights will be evidenced by rights certificates. We
will not issue fractional rights and will round all of the
subscription rights down to the nearest whole number. You are
not required to exercise any of your subscription rights.
Rights issued in respect of restricted stock issued to some of
our directors, officers and employees that has not vested on or
prior to the expiration date cannot be exercised.
Basic
Subscription Privilege
Each whole subscription right will entitle you to purchase one
share of our common stock at a subscription price of
$ per share. You may exercise any number
of whole subscription rights, or you may choose not to exercise
any subscription rights.
Over-Subscription
Privilege
If you exercise your basic subscription privilege in full, you
will also have an over-subscription privilege to subscribe for
any shares that our other rights holders do not purchase under
their basic subscription privilege. The subscription price for
shares purchased pursuant the over-subscription privilege will
be the same as the subscription price for the basic subscription
privilege.
You may exercise your over-subscription privilege only if you
exercise your basic subscription privilege in full. To determine
if you have fully exercised your basic subscription privilege,
we will consider only the basic subscription privileges held by
you in the same capacity. For example, if you are granted
subscription rights for shares of our common stock that you own
individually and shares of our common stock that you own jointly
with your spouse, you may exercise your over-subscription
privilege with respect to the subscription rights you own
individually, but not with respect to the subscription rights
you own collectively with your spouse, as long as you fully
exercise your basic subscription privilege with respect to your
individually owned subscription rights. You do not have to
subscribe for any shares under the basic subscription privilege
owned jointly with your spouse to exercise your individual
over-subscription privilege.
When you complete the portion of your subscription rights
certificate to exercise your over-subscription privilege, you
will be representing and certifying that you have fully
exercised your subscription privileges as to shares of our
common stock or Series B preferred stock that you hold in
that capacity. You must exercise your over-subscription
privilege at the same time you exercise your basic subscription
privilege in full.
If holders exercise their over-subscription privileges for more
shares than are available to be purchased pursuant to the
over-subscription privileges, we will allocate the shares of our
common stock to be issued pursuant to the exercise of
over-subscription privileges pro rata among those
over-subscribing rights holders. Pro rata means in
proportion to the number of shares of our common stock that you
and the other subscription rights holders have agreed to
purchased by exercising your basic subscription privileges. If
there is a pro rata allocation of the remaining shares of our
common stock and you would otherwise receive an
21
allocation of a greater number of shares than you subscribed for
under your over-subscription privilege, then we will allocate to
you only the number of shares for which you subscribed. We will
allocate the remaining shares among all other holders exercising
their over-subscription privileges. If you are not allocated the
full amount of shares for which you oversubscribe, you will
receive a refund of the subscription price, without interest,
that you delivered for those shares of our common stock that are
not allocated to you. The subscription agent will mail such
refunds after the completion of the offering.
In order to exercise the over-subscription privilege, banks,
brokers and other nominee rights holders who exercise the
over-subscription privilege on behalf of beneficial owners must
certify to the subscription agent and us with respect to each
beneficial owner:
|
|
|
|
|
the number of rights exercised under the basic subscription
privilege; and
|
|
|
|
the number of shares subscribed for under the over-subscription
privilege.
|
If your shares are held by a bank, broker or other nominee in
book-entry form through DTC, then, in addition to the other
materials required to be submitted to the subscription agent to
exercise your rights, a DTC Participate Oversubscription
Exercise Form, including a Nominee Holder Certification, will
also be required. See Method of
Exercise Procedures for DTC Participants.
No
Fractional Rights
We will not issue fractional subscription rights or cash in lieu
of fractional rights. Fractional subscription rights will be
rounded down to the nearest whole number, with such adjustments
as may be necessary to ensure that we
offer shares of common stock in the
rights offering. In the unlikely event that, due to the rounding
of fractional subscription rights, the rights offering would
have been subscribed in an amount in excess
of shares of common stock, all
holders subscription rights will be reduced in an
equitable manner. Any excess subscription funds will be promptly
returned, without interest.
Subscription
Price
The subscription price per share of common stock shall be equal
to $ . The subscription price is not
necessarily related to our book value, results of operations,
cash flows, financial condition, the future market value of our
common stock or any other established criteria of value. We
cannot assure you that the market price of the common stock will
not decline during or after the rights offering. We also cannot
assure you that you will be able to sell shares of common stock
purchased during the rights offering at a price equal to or
greater than the subscription price. We urge you to obtain a
current quote for our common stock before exercising your
rights. We do not intend to change the subscription price in
response to changes in the trading price of our common stock
prior to the closing of the rights offering.
Expiration
Time and Date; Closing; Amendments
The rights will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time,
on , 2006, unless we extend it. We will notify
you of any extension of the expiration date by issuing a press
release. You must properly complete the enclosed rights
certificate and deliver it, along with the full subscription
price (including any amounts in respect of your
over-subscription privilege), to the subscription agent before
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2006,
unless the expiration date is extended. After the expiration of
the rights offering, all unexercised rights will be null and
void. We will not be obligated to honor any purported exercise
of rights which the subscription agent receives after the
expiration of the offering, regardless of when you sent the
documents regarding that exercise, unless you have used the
guaranteed delivery procedures described under
Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. The
closing of the offering is expected to take place within four
trading days following the expiration date. Certificates for the
share purchased in the rights offering, and any subscription
payments for shares not allocated or validly purchased, will be
sent as soon as practicable following the closing of the rights
offering.
We reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to amend or modify
the terms of the rights offering.
22
Reasons
for the Rights Offering
We are making the rights offering in order to raise capital and
strengthen our financial position. Our board of directors
considered a number of financing alternatives and considered,
among other things, the relative costs of the various
alternatives, the potential dilution to our current stockholders
of various alternatives, the market price of our common stock
and general conditions of the securities markets.
The total proceeds to us from the rights offering will depend on
the number of rights that are exercised. If we issue
all shares available in the rights
offering, the total proceeds to us, before expenses, will be
$18.0 million. We estimate that the expenses of the rights
offering will be approximately $ , resulting in
estimated net proceeds to us, assuming all of the shares
available in the rights offering are sold, of approximately
$ million.
We intend to use the proceeds for working capital, capital
expenditures and general corporate purposes.
Method of
Exercising Rights
Subscription
by Registered Holders
To exercise your basic subscription privilege and your
over-subscription privilege, you must properly complete and
execute the rights certificate, together with any required
signature guarantees, and forward it, together with payment in
full of the subscription price for each share of the common
stock you subscribe for, including any shares you subscribe for
pursuant to the over-subscription privilege, to the subscription
agent at the address set forth under
Subscription Agent below, on or prior to
the expiration date.
Subscription
by DTC Participants
We expect that the exercise of your basic subscription privilege
and your over-subscription privilege may be made through the
facilities of The Depository Trust Company, or DTC. If your
subscription rights are held of record through DTC, you may
exercise your basic subscription privilege and your
over-subscription privilege by instructing DTC to transfer your
subscription rights from your account to the account of the
subscription agent, together with certification as to the
aggregate number of subscription rights you are exercising and
the number of shares of our common stock you are subscribing for
under your basic subscription privilege and your
over-subscription privilege, if any, and your subscription price
payment for each share of our common stock that you subscribed
for pursuant to your basic subscription privilege and your
over-subscription privilege. Except as described under the
subsection titled Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery, subscriptions accepted by the subscription agent
via a Notice of Guaranteed Delivery must be delivered to the
subscription agent with payment before the expiration of the
subscription period.
Subscription
by Beneficial Owners
If you are a beneficial owner of shares of our common stock or
Series B preferred stock or will receive your subscription
rights through a bank, broker or other nominee, we will ask your
bank, broker or other nominee to notify you of the rights
offering. If you wish to exercise your subscription rights, you
will need to have your bank, broker or other nominee act for
you. If you hold certificates of our common stock or
Series B preferred stock directly and would prefer to have
your bank, broker or other nominee act for you, you should
contact your nominee and request it to effect the transactions
for you. To indicate your decision with respect to your
subscription rights, you should complete and return to your
bank, broker or other nominee the form entitled Beneficial
Owners Election Form. You should receive this form from
your bank, broker or other nominee with the other rights
offering materials. If you wish to obtain a separate
subscription rights certificate, you should contact the nominee
as soon as possible and request that a separate subscription
rights certificate be issued to you. You should contact your
bank, broker or other nominee if you do not receive this form,
but you believe you are entitled to participate in the rights
offering. We are not responsible if you do not receive the form
from your bank, broker or nominee or if you receive it without
sufficient time to respond.
23
Payment
Method
Your payment of the subscription price must be made in
U.S. dollars for the full number of shares of common stock
for which you are subscribing by either:
|
|
|
|
|
Uncertified check payable to Mellon Investor Services LLC
(acting on behalf of Mellon Bank, N.A., as Subscription Agent
for eLoyalty);
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certified or cashiers check drawn upon a U.S. bank
and payable to Mellon Investor Services LLC (acting on
behalf of Mellon Bank, N.A., as Subscription Agent for
eLoyalty); or
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. postal money order payable to Mellon Investor
Services LLC (acting on behalf of Mellon Bank, N.A., as
Subscription Agent for eLoyalty).
|
Receipt
of Payment
Your payment will be considered received by the subscription
agent only upon:
|
|
|
|
|
clearance of any uncertified check; or
|
|
|
|
|
|
receipt by the subscription agent of any certified check or
cashiers check drawn upon a U.S. bank or any U.S. postal
money order.
|
Clearance
of Uncertified Checks
If you are paying by uncertified personal check, please note
that uncertified checks may take five or more business days to
clear. If you wish to pay the subscription price by uncertified
personal check, we urge you to make payment sufficiently in
advance of the time the rights offering expires to ensure that
your payment is received by the subscription agent and clears by
the rights offering expiration date. We urge you to consider
using a certified or cashiers check or money order to
avoid missing the opportunity to exercise your subscription
rights should you decide to exercise your subscription rights.
Instructions
for Completing Your Subscription Rights Certificate
You should read the instruction letter accompanying the rights
certificate carefully and strictly follow it. Do not send
rights certificates or payments to us. Except as described
below under Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery, we will not consider your subscription received
until the subscription agent has received delivery of a properly
completed and duly executed rights certificate and payment of
the full subscription amount. The risk of delivery of all
documents and payments is on you or your nominee, not us or the
subscription agent.
The method of delivery of rights certificates and payment of the
subscription amount to the subscription agent will be at the
risk of the holders of rights, but, if sent by mail, we
recommend that you send those certificates and payments by
overnight courier or by registered mail, properly insured, with
return receipt requested, and that a sufficient number of days
be allowed to ensure delivery to the subscription agent and
clearance of payment before the expiration of the subscription
period. Because uncertified personal checks may take five or
more business days to clear, we strongly urge you to pay or
arrange for payment by means of certified or cashiers
check or money order to avoid missing the opportunity to
exercise your subscription rights should you decide to exercise
your subscription rights.
Missing
or Incomplete Subscription Information
If you do not indicate the number of rights being exercised, or
do not forward full payment of the total subscription price
payment for the number of subscription rights that you indicate
are being exercised, then you will be deemed to have exercised
your subscription rights with respect to the maximum number of
whole subscription rights that may be exercised with the
aggregate subscription price payment you delivered to the
subscription agent. If your aggregate subscription price payment
is greater than the amount you owe for exercise of your basic
subscription privilege in full, you will be deemed to have
exercised your over-
24
subscription privilege to purchase the maximum number of shares
of our common stock with your over-payment. If we do not apply
your full subscription price payment to your purchase of shares
of our common stock, we or the subscription agent will return
the excess amount to you by mail, without interest, as soon as
practicable after the expiration date of the rights offering.
Conditions,
Withdrawal and Termination
We reserve the right to withdraw the rights offering on or prior
to the expiration date for any reason. We may terminate the
rights offering, in whole or in part, if at any time before
completion of the rights offering there is any judgment, order,
decree, injunction, statute, law or regulation entered, enacted,
amended or held to be applicable to the rights offering that in
the sole judgment of our board of directors would or might make
the rights offering or its completion, whether in whole or in
part, illegal or otherwise restrict or prohibit completion of
the rights offering. We may waive any of these conditions and
choose to proceed with the rights offering even if one or more
of these events occur. If we terminate the rights offering, in
whole or in part, all affected subscription rights will expire
without value, and all subscription payments received by the
subscription agent will be returned without interest as soon as
practicable.
Cancellation
Rights
Our board of directors may cancel the rights offering in its
sole discretion at any time prior to the time the rights
offering expires for any reason. If we cancel the rights
offering, we will issue a press release notifying stockholders
of the cancellation and any funds you paid to the subscription
agent will be returned without interest as soon as practicable.
Subscription
Agent
Mellon Bank, N.A is acting as the subscription agent for the
rights offering under an agreement with us. All rights
certificates, payments of the subscription price, nominee holder
certifications, to the extent applicable to your exercise of
rights, must be delivered to Mellon Bank, N.A. c/o Mellon
Investor Services LLC as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
By mail:
|
|
By hand delivery:
|
|
By overnight courier:
|
Mellon Bank, N.A.
|
|
Mellon Bank, N.A.
|
|
Mellon Bank, N.A.
|
c/o Mellon Investor Services LLC
|
|
c/o Mellon Investor Services LLC
|
|
c/o Mellon Investor Services LLC
|
Reorganization Dept.
|
|
Reorganization Dept.
|
|
Reorganization Dept.
|
P.O. Box 3301
|
|
120 Broadway, 13th Floor
|
|
480 Washington Boulevard
|
South Hackensack, NJ 07606
|
|
New York, NY 10271
|
|
Mail Drop-Reorg
|
|
|
|
|
Jersey City, NJ 07310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By facsimile
transmission:
|
|
|
|
|
(201) 680-4626
|
|
|
You should confirm receipt of all facsimile transmissions by
calling Mellon Investor Services LLC at
(201) 680-4860.
You should direct any questions or requests for assistance
concerning the method of subscribing for the shares of common
stock or for additional copies of this prospectus to the
subscription agent at (800) 777-3674.
We will pay the fees and expenses of Mellon Bank, N.A. We have
also agreed to indemnify Mellon Bank, N.A. against certain
liabilities in connection with the rights offering.
If you deliver subscription documents, rights certificates or
notices of guaranteed delivery in a manner different than that
described in this prospectus, then we may not honor the exercise
of your subscription privileges.
25
Fees and
Expenses
We will pay all fees charged by the subscription agent. You are
responsible for paying any other commissions, fees, taxes or
other expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of the
rights. Neither we nor the subscription agent will pay such
expenses.
Fractional
Shares of Common Stock
We will not issue fractional shares of common stock.
Medallion
Guarantee May Be Required
Your signature on each subscription rights certificate must be
guaranteed by an eligible institution, such as a member firm of
a registered national securities exchange or a member of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or a
commercial bank or trust company having an office or
correspondent in the United States, subject to standards and
procedures adopted by the subscription agent, unless:
|
|
|
|
|
your subscription rights certificate provides that shares are to
be delivered to you as record holder of those subscription
rights; or
|
|
|
|
you are an eligible institution.
|
Notice To
Brokers and Nominees
If you are a broker, a trustee or a depositary for securities
who holds shares of our common stock or Series B preferred
stock for the account of others on the rights offering record
date, you should notify the respective beneficial owners of such
shares of the rights offering as soon as possible to find out
their intentions with respect to exercising their subscription
rights. You should obtain instructions from the beneficial owner
with respect to their subscription rights, as set forth in the
instructions we have provided to you for your distribution to
beneficial owners. If the beneficial owner so instructs, you
should complete the appropriate subscription rights certificates
and submit them to the subscription agent with the proper
payment. If you hold shares of our common stock for the
account(s) of more than one beneficial owner, you may exercise
the number of subscription rights to which all such beneficial
owners in the aggregate otherwise would have been entitled had
they been direct record holders of our common stock on the
rights offering record date, provided that you, as a nominee
record holder, make a proper showing to the subscription agent
by submitting the form entitled Nominee Holder
Certification that we will provide to you with your rights
offering materials. If you did not receive this form, you should
contact the subscription agent to request a copy.
Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery
If you wish to exercise your subscription rights, but you do not
have sufficient time to deliver the subscription rights
certificate evidencing your subscription rights to the
subscription agent on or before the time the rights offering
expires, you may exercise your subscription rights by the
following guaranteed delivery procedures:
|
|
|
|
|
deliver to the subscription agent on or prior to the rights
offering expiration date your subscription price payment in full
for each share you subscribed for under your subscription
privileges in the manner set forth above in
Payment Method;
|
|
|
|
deliver to the subscription agent on or prior to the expiration
date the form entitled Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery, substantially in the form provided with the
Instructions as to Use of eLoyalty Subscription Rights
Certificates distributed with your subscription rights
certificates; and
|
|
|
|
deliver the properly completed subscription rights certificate
evidencing your subscription rights being exercised and the
related nominee holder certification, if applicable, with any
required signature guarantee, to the subscription agent within
three business days following the date of your Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery.
|
26
Your Notice of Guaranteed Delivery must be delivered in
substantially the same form provided with the Instructions as to
the Use of eLoyalty Subscription Rights Certificates, which will
be distributed to you with your subscription rights certificate.
Your Notice of Guaranteed Delivery must come from an eligible
institution, or other eligible guarantee institutions that are
members of, or participants in, a signature guarantee program
acceptable to the subscription agent.
In your Notice of Guaranteed Delivery, you must state:
|
|
|
|
|
your name;
|
|
|
|
the number of subscription rights represented by your
subscription rights certificates, the number of shares of our
common stock for which you are subscribing under your basic
subscription privilege and the number of shares of our common
stock for which you are subscribing under your over-subscription
privilege, if any; and
|
|
|
|
your guarantee that you will deliver to the subscription agent
any subscription rights certificates evidencing the subscription
rights you are exercising within three business days following
the date the subscription agent receives your Notice of
Guaranteed Delivery.
|
You may deliver your Notice of Guaranteed Delivery to the
subscription agent in the same manner as your subscription
rights certificates at the address or facsimile number set forth
above under Subscription Agent.
The subscription agent will send you additional copies of the
form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery if you request them.
Please call the subscription agent at (800) 777-3674 to
request any copies of the form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.
In the case of holders of rights that are held of record through
DTC, those rights may be exercised by instructing DTC to
transfer rights from that holders DTC account to the
subscription agents DTC account, together with payment of
the full subscription price. The notice of guaranteed delivery
must be guaranteed by a commercial bank, trust company or credit
union having an office, branch or agency in the United States or
by a member of a Stock Transfer Association approved medallion
program such as STAMP, SEMP or MSP. Notices of guaranteed
delivery and payments should be mailed or delivered to the
appropriate addresses set forth under
Subscription Agent.
Questions
About Exercising Subscription Rights
If you have any questions or require assistance regarding the
method of exercising your subscription rights or requests for
additional copies of this document, the Instructions as to the
Use of eLoyalty Subscription Rights Certificates or the Notice
of Guaranteed Delivery, you should contact the subscription
agent at the address and telephone number set forth above under
Subscription Agent.
Transferability
of Rights
The rights granted to you are non-transferable and, therefore,
may not be assigned, gifted, purchased or sold to anyone else.
Validity
of Subscriptions
We will resolve all questions regarding the validity and form of
the exercise of your subscription privileges, including time of
receipt and eligibility to participate in the rights offering.
Our determination will be final and binding. Once made,
subscriptions and directions are irrevocable, and we will not
accept any alternative, conditional or contingent subscriptions
or directions. We reserve the absolute right to reject any
subscriptions or directions not properly submitted or the
acceptance of which would be unlawful. You must resolve any
irregularities in connection with your subscriptions before the
subscription period expires, unless waived by us in our sole
discretion. Neither we nor the subscription agent shall be under
any duty to notify you or your representative of defects in your
subscriptions. A subscription will be considered accepted,
subject to our right to withdraw or terminate the rights
offering, only when a properly completed and duly executed
27
rights certificate and any other required documents and payment
of the full subscription amount have been received by the
subscription agent. Our interpretations of the terms and
conditions of the rights offering will be final and binding.
Segregated
Account; Return of Funds
The subscription agent will hold funds received in payment for
shares of the common stock in a segregated account pending
completion of the rights offering. The subscription agent will
hold this money until the rights offering is completed or is
withdrawn and canceled. If the rights offering is canceled for
any reason, we will promptly return this money to subscribers
without interest.
Certificates
for Shares of Common Stock
As soon as practicable after the expiration of the rights
offering, the subscription agent will mail to each subscription
rights holder of record that has validly exercised its basic
subscription privileges one or more certificates representing
the shares of common stock purchased pursuant to the basic
subscription privileges. The subscription agent also will
arrange for issuance through DTC of shares subscribed for by or
through DTC participants. Shares subscribed for pursuant to the
over-subscription privileges will be delivered, either in
certificated form or through DTC, in the case of shares
subscribed by or through DTC participants, as soon as
practicable after the expiration date of the rights offering and
following the completion of any prorations as may be necessary
in the event the over-subscription requests exceed the number of
shares not subscribed for pursuant to the basic subscription
privileges.
Rights of
Subscribers
You will have no rights as a stockholder until certificates
representing shares of common stock are issued to you. You will
have no right to revoke your subscriptions after you deliver
your completed rights certificate, payment and any other
required documents to the subscription agent.
Foreign
Stockholders
We will not mail rights certificates to stockholders whose
addresses are outside the United States or who have an army post
office or foreign post office address. The subscription agent
will hold these rights certificates for their account. To
exercise rights, our foreign stockholders must notify the
subscription agent prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time,
at least three business days prior to the expiration date by
completing an international holder subscription form which will
be delivered to those holders in lieu of a rights certificate
and sending it by mail or telecopy to the subscription agent at
the address and telecopy number set forth under
Subscription Agent.
No
Revocation or Change
Once you submit the form of rights certificate to exercise any
rights, you are not allowed to revoke or change the exercise or
request a refund of monies paid. All exercises of rights are
irrevocable, even if you learn information about us that you
consider to be unfavorable. You should not exercise your rights
unless you are certain that you wish to purchase additional
shares of our common stock at the subscription price.
Regulatory
Limitation
We will not be required to issue to you shares of our common
stock pursuant to the rights offering if, in our opinion, you
are required to obtain prior clearance or approval from any
state or federal regulatory authorities to own or control such
shares and if, at the time the rights offering expires, you have
not obtained such clearance or approval.
28
U.S. Federal
Income Tax Treatment of Rights Distribution
Based upon discussions with our advisors, we believe that our
distribution or any stockholders exercise of these rights
to purchase shares of common stock should not be taxable to our
stockholders. See Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations. For a discussion of the tax consequences
to stockholders who receive or exercise the rights if the
Internal Revenue Service determines that these rights have
value, see Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations Receipt, Exercise and Explanation of
the Rights; Tax Basis and Holding Period of Shares Received
upon Exercise of the Rights.
No
Recommendation to Rights Holders
Our board of directors is not making any recommendations to you
as to whether or not you should exercise your rights. You should
make your decision based on your own assessment of your best
interests after reading this prospectus.
Listing
The rights will not be listed on the Nasdaq Global Market or any
other stock exchange or national market. The shares of common
stock issuable upon exercise of the rights will be listed on the
Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol ELOY.
Shares of
Common Stock Outstanding After the Rights Offering
Based on the 8,019,567 shares of our common stock issued
and outstanding as of September 30, 2006, and assuming all
shares available in the rights offering are
sold, shares of our common stock will be
issued and outstanding upon completion of the rights offering,
an increase in the number of outstanding shares of our common
stock of approximately %.
Impact of
Rights Offering on Stock Incentive Plans and Outstanding
Securities
Under our 1999 stock incentive plan, on the first day of each
fiscal year, an additional number of shares equal to 5% of the
number of shares of our common stock then outstanding will be
added to the number of shares available for issuance under that
plan. As a result, if we issue all shares
of common stock available in the rights offering, the number of
shares available under our 1999 stock incentive plan will
increase by shares.
The holders of our Series B preferred stock will be
entitled to participate in the rights offering pursuant to the
terms of the Series B preferred stock set forth in the
Certificate of Designations for such series of preferred stock.
However, the rights offering will not result in any adjustments
to the conversion rate or the other terms of the Series B
preferred stock.
Other
Matters
We are not making the rights offering in any state or other
jurisdiction in which it is unlawful to do so, nor are we
distributing or accepting any offers to purchase any shares of
our common stock from subscription rights holders who are
residents of those states or other jurisdictions or who are
otherwise prohibited by federal or state laws or regulations to
accept or exercise the subscription rights. We may delay the
commencement of the rights offering in those states or other
jurisdictions, or change the terms of the rights offering, in
whole or in part, in order to comply with the securities laws or
other legal requirements of those states or other jurisdictions.
Subject to state securities laws and regulations, we also have
the discretion to delay allocation and distribution of any
shares you may elect to purchase by exercise of your
subscription privileges in order to comply with state securities
laws. We may decline to make modifications to the terms of the
rights offering requested by those states or other
jurisdictions, in which case, if you are a resident in those
states or jurisdictions or if you are otherwise prohibited by
federal or state laws or regulations from accepting or
exercising the subscription rights you will not be eligible to
participate in the rights offering. However, we are not
currently aware of any states or jurisdictions that would
preclude participation in the rights offering. In
29
addition, we have no intention at this time of making any
blue sky filings, as we believe them to be
inapplicable.
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following description of our capital stock, including the
Series B preferred stock and the Preferred Stock Purchase
Rights (as defined below), does not purport to be complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the eLoyalty
certificate of incorporation, including the designation of
preferences of the Series B preferred stock, and bylaws and
the Rights Agreement, copies of which have been filed with the
SEC.
The authorized capital stock of eLoyalty consists of
50,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value,
and 40,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value.
Common
Stock
Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share
with respect to each matter presented to stockholders for vote.
Except as may be provided in connection with any eLoyalty
preferred stock, including the Series B convertible
preferred stock, or as may otherwise be required by law or the
certificate of incorporation, the common stock will be the only
capital stock of eLoyalty entitled to vote in the election of
directors and on all other matters presented to the stockholders
of eLoyalty; provided that the holders of common stock, as such,
will not be entitled to vote on any matter that relates solely
to the terms of any outstanding series of preferred stock or the
number of shares of such series and does not affect the number
or authorized shares of preferred stock or the powers,
privileges and rights pertaining to the common stock. The common
stock does not have cumulative voting rights, which means that
the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common
stock and preferred stock that has voting rights can elect all
of the directors then standing for election.
Subject to the prior rights of holders of preferred stock, if
any, holders of common stock are entitled to receive such
dividends as may be lawfully declared from time to time by our
board of directors. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding
up of eLoyalty, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of
common stock will be entitled to receive the assets that are
legally available for distribution to stockholders after there
shall have been paid or set apart for payment the full amounts
necessary to satisfy any preferential or participating rights to
which the holders of each outstanding series of preferred stock
are entitled by the express terms of such series.
The common stock does not have any preemptive, subscription or
conversion rights. Additional shares of authorized common stock
may be issued, as determined by our board from time to time,
without stockholder approval, except as may be required by
applicable Nasdaq requirements.
Preferred
Stock
Subject to Delaware law, our board may, without approval of the
stockholders, cause shares of preferred stock to be issued from
time to time in one or more series. The board will determine the
number of shares of each series as well as the designation,
powers, privileges, preferences and rights of the shares of that
series. Among the specific matters that may be determined by the
board are:
|
|
|
|
|
the designation of each series;
|
|
|
|
the number of shares of each series;
|
|
|
|
the rate of dividends, if any;
|
|
|
|
whether dividends, if any, will be cumulative or non-cumulative;
|
|
|
|
the terms of redemption, if any;
|
|
|
|
the terms of any sinking fund providing for the purchase or
redemption of shares of each series;
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
the amount payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of
eLoyalty;
|
|
|
|
rights and terms of conversion or exchange, if any;
|
|
|
|
restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or any
other series, if any; and
|
|
|
|
voting rights, if any.
|
We currently have two designated series of preferred stock, the
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, which is
described under Rights Plan below, and
the 7% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, which we refer
to in this prospectus as our Series B preferred stock. As
of September 30, 2006, there were 4,099,234 shares of
Series B preferred stock outstanding and no shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock outstanding.
Terms
of Series B Preferred Stock
Rank. The Series B preferred stock, with
respect to dividend rights and rights on liquidation, ranks
senior to the common stock and to all other equity securities
issued by us. For this purpose, the term equity
securities does not include debt securities convertible
into or exchangeable for equity securities. We may not issue any
class or series of stock or other securities convertible into or
exercisable for equity securities having rights, preferences or
privileges superior to or on a parity with the Series B
preferred stock except with the consent of the holders of at
least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Series B
preferred stock. See Voting Rights below.
Dividends. The holders of record of the
Series B preferred stock are entitled to receive, when, as
and if declared by our board of directors, out of funds legally
available therefor, cash dividends on each share of
Series B preferred stock at an annual rate equal to 7% of
the original purchase price per share of Series B preferred
stock. Additionally, except for dividends payable in common
stock, the holders of Series B preferred stock shall be
entitled to receive dividends paid on the common stock, if any,
based on the number of shares of common stock into which such
holders shares of Series B preferred stock would then
convert. Dividends shall be payable in cash. All dividends are
cumulative, whether or not declared, from the date on which the
Series B preferred stock was originally issued by us and
are payable semi-annually in arrears on January 1 and
July 1 of each year, as the board of directors may
determine, when and as declared, provided that the board of
directors may declare and pay delinquent dividends without
reference to these ordinary dividend payment dates. Dividends
will cease to accumulate in respect of shares of Series B
preferred stock on the date they are converted into shares of
common stock. All accrued and unpaid dividends shall be paid
upon the first to occur of liquidation or conversion. Dividends
for any period of less than a semi-annual dividend period shall
be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months.
Rights upon Liquidation. In the event of any
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
of the company, the holders of the Series B preferred stock
will be entitled to receive in cash out of assets of the company
available for distribution to stockholders, before any
distribution of assets is made to holders of common stock or any
other class of stock ranking junior to the Series B
preferred stock upon liquidation, liquidating distributions in
the amount of the liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid
dividends.
After payment of the full amount of the liquidating
distributions to which they are entitled, our remaining assets
available for distribution shall be distributed pro rata among
the holders of the common stock and Series B preferred
stock based on the number of shares of common stock into which
the shares of Series B preferred stock would then convert.
If, upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, our assets
are insufficient to pay the amount of the liquidating
distributions on all outstanding Series B preferred stock,
then the holders of the Series B preferred stock shall
share ratably in any distribution of assets in proportion to the
full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be
respectively entitled.
Upon a consolidation or merger of eLoyalty with or into any
other corporation or other entity or person, or any other
corporate reorganization, in which our stockholders immediately
prior to such transaction own
31
less than 50% of our voting power immediately after such
transaction, or any transaction or series of related
transactions to which we are a direct contracting party in which
in excess of 50% of our voting power is transferred, or upon a
sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of
our assets, the holders of the preferred stock will be entitled
to the liquidating distribution described in the preceding
paragraph unless the holders of the common stock, assuming
conversion of all of the preferred stock into common stock,
would receive an amount equal to four times the original
purchase price of the preferred stock, in which case the holders
of the preferred stock will receive the amount that they would
be entitled to if they had converted their preferred stock into
common stock immediately prior to the transaction.
Conversion. Each share of Series B
preferred stock is convertible into one share of common stock,
subject to adjustment as described below. Each stockholder may
convert his or her shares of Series B preferred stock into
common stock at any time. In addition, the preferred stock will
convert automatically into shares of common stock if the last
sale price of our common stock is at least five times the
original purchase price per share of the preferred stock for 30
consecutive trading days and, in connection with the shares of
preferred stock issued in a 2001 private placement, the
registration statement we agreed to file with respect to those
shares is effective.
The conversion ratio initially is one share of Series B
preferred stock for one share of common stock. The conversion
ratio will be subject to adjustment if certain events occur,
including:
|
|
|
|
|
the payment of dividends (and other distributions) in common
stock on the outstanding shares of common stock; or
|
|
|
|
stock splits, combinations, and reclassifications of common
stock;
|
unless we take similar actions with respect to the preferred
stock.
If the company is party to any consolidation or merger in which
it is not the surviving entity, or transfers all or
substantially all of its assets in a transaction that is not
deemed to be a liquidation, then each share of Series B
preferred stock then outstanding would become convertible only
into the kind and amount of securities, cash and other property
that is receivable upon the occurrence of such event by a holder
of the number of shares of common stock that the shares of
Series B preferred stock were convertible into immediately
prior to the event.
No fractional shares of common stock will be issued upon
conversion of the preferred stock. Instead, we will pay a cash
adjustment for any fractional share.
Voting Rights. Holders of the Series B
preferred stock have the right to vote on all matters that the
holders of common stock vote on, voting together with the
holders of common stock as one class (unless otherwise required
by law). Each share of Series B preferred stock will be
entitled to one vote for each share of common stock into which
such share of Series B preferred stock could then be
converted.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding Series B preferred stock, voting as a separate
class, will be required to take any of the following actions:
|
|
|
|
|
the authorization, creation or issuance of any class or series
of stock or other securities convertible into or exercisable for
equity securities having rights, preferences or privileges that
are equal or superior to rights, preferences or privileges of
the Series B preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
any increase or decrease in the authorized number of shares of
Series B preferred stock; or
|
|
|
|
any amendment, waiver, alteration or repeal of any provision of
our certificate of incorporation or our bylaws in a way that
adversely affects the rights, preferences or privileges of the
Series B preferred stock.
|
No Maturity Date or Mandatory Redemption. The
Series B preferred stock does not mature on a specified
date, does not have a stated redemption feature and is not
subject to any sinking fund or similar obligation. Holders of
Series B preferred stock have no right to require us to
repurchase or redeem any shares of Series B preferred stock
except upon a consolidation or merger of eLoyalty with or into
any other
32
corporation or other entity or person, or any other corporate
reorganization, in which our stockholders immediately prior to
such transaction own less than 50% of our voting power
immediately after such transaction, or any transaction or series
of related transactions to which we are a direct contracting
party in which in excess of 50% of our voting power is
transferred, or in connection with a sale, lease or other
disposition of all or substantially all of our assets, in which
case the holders of the preferred stock would be entitled to
their liquidation preference after the payment of which the
preferred stock would be retired.
No Preemptive Rights. The holders of the
Series B preferred stock are not entitled to preemptive
rights with respect to any shares of our capital stock or any
other securities convertible into or carrying rights or options
to purchase any of our capital stock.
Anti-Takeover
Provisions
Classified Board of Directors. Our certificate
of incorporation provides that our board of directors be divided
into three classes of directors, with the classes to be as
nearly equal in number as possible, and with each class serving
a staggered three-year term. The classification of directors has
the effect of making it more difficult for stockholders to
change the composition of the board of directors. At least two
annual meetings of stockholders, instead of one, will generally
be required to effect a change in a majority of our board. Such
a delay may help ensure that the directors, if confronted by a
stockholder attempting to force a proxy contest or an
extraordinary corporate transaction would have sufficient time
to review the proposal as well as any available alternatives to
the proposal and to act in what they believe to be the best
interest of eLoyalty. The classification provisions apply to
every election of directors, however, regardless of whether a
change in the composition of our board would be beneficial to
eLoyalty and our stockholders and whether a majority of our
stockholders believe that such a change would be desirable.
The classification provisions could also have the effect of
discouraging a third party from initiating a proxy contest,
making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control
of eLoyalty, even though such an attempt might be beneficial to
us and our stockholders. Accordingly, the classification of our
board could increase the likelihood that incumbent directors
will retain their position.
Number of Directors; Removal; Filling
Vacancies. The certificate of incorporation
provides that, subject to any rights of holders of eLoyalty
preferred stock to elect additional directors under specific
circumstances, the number of directors will be fixed by
resolution of the board of directors adopted by a majority of
the whole board. In addition, the certificate of incorporation
and the bylaws provide that, subject to any rights of holders of
preferred stock, and unless the board of directors otherwise
determines, any vacancies, or newly created directorships, will
be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
remaining directors, though it may be less than a quorum.
Accordingly, stockholders will not be able to increase the size
of the board in order to fill the newly created directorships
with stockholder nominees.
Under Delaware law, unless otherwise provided in the certificate
of incorporation, directors serving on a classified board may
only be removed by the stockholders for cause. The certificate
of incorporation and the bylaws provide that directors may be
removed only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of
holders of at least 80% of the voting power of the then
outstanding shares of our stock, voting together as a single
class.
No Stockholder Action by Written Consent; Limitations on the
Calling of Special Meetings. The certificate of
incorporation and the bylaws provide that, subject to the rights
of any holders of preferred stock to elect additional directors
under specific circumstances, effective from and after date of
the spin-off stockholder action can be taken only at an annual
or special meeting of stockholders. This provision prohibits
stockholder action by written consent in lieu of a meeting. The
bylaws further provide that, subject to the rights of holders of
any series of preferred stock to elect additional directors
under specific circumstances, special meetings of stockholders
can be called only by the board pursuant to a resolution adopted
by a majority of the whole board. Stockholders are not permitted
to call a special meeting or to require that the board call a
special meeting of stockholders. Moreover, the business
permitted to be conducted at any special meeting of stockholders
is limited to the business brought before the meeting pursuant
to the notice of special meeting given by eLoyalty.
33
The provisions of the certificate of incorporation and the
bylaws prohibiting stockholder action by written consent may
have the effect of delaying consideration of a stockholder
proposal until the next annual meeting unless a special meeting
is called by a majority of the whole board. These provisions
would also prevent the holders of a majority of the voting power
of our stock from unilaterally using the written consent
procedure to take stockholder action. Moreover, a stockholder
could not force stockholder consideration of a proposal over the
opposition of the board by calling a special meeting of
stockholders prior to the time a majority of the whole board
believes such consideration to be appropriate.
Advance Notice Provisions for Stockholder Nominations and
Stockholder Proposals. The bylaws establish an
advance notice procedure for stockholders to make nominations of
candidates for election as directors, or bring other business
before an annual meeting of our stockholders. Only persons who
are nominated by, or at the direction of, our board, or by a
stockholder who has given timely written notice to our corporate
secretary prior to the meeting at which directors are to be
elected, are eligible for election as directors of eLoyalty. The
business to be conducted at an annual meeting is limited to
business brought before the meeting by, or at the direction of,
the board or by a stockholder who has given timely written
notice to the Secretary of his or her intention to bring such
business before such meeting.
Notice of a stockholder nomination or other business to be
brought before an annual meeting will be timely only if it is
delivered to eLoyalty not earlier than the close of business on
the 100th calendar day nor later than the close of business
on the 75th calendar day prior to the first anniversary of
the preceding years annual meeting. However, if the date
of the annual meeting is more than 30 calendar days before or
more than 75 calendar days after that anniversary date, notice
by the stockholder to be timely must be delivered to eLoyalty
not earlier than the close of business on the
100th calendar day prior to the annual meeting and not
later than the close of business on the later of (1) the
75th calendar day prior to the annual meeting and
(2) the 10th calendar day after public announcement is
first made by eLoyalty of the date of the annual meeting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the number of
directors to be elected to the eLoyalty board is increased and
there is no public announcement by eLoyalty naming all of the
nominees for directors or specifying the size of the increased
board made at least 80 calendar days prior to the first
anniversary of the preceding years annual meeting, a
stockholders notice will be timely, but only with respect
to nominees for any new positions created by the increase, if it
is delivered to eLoyalty not later than the close of business on
the 10th calendar day after the public announcement is
first made.
Notice of a stockholder nomination to be made at a special
meeting at which directors are to be elected will be timely only
if it is delivered to us not earlier than the close of business
on the 100th calendar day prior to the special meeting, and
not later than the close of business on the later of
(1) the 75th calendar day prior to the special meeting
and (2) the 10th calendar day after public
announcement is first made by eLoyalty of the date of the
special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the eLoyalty
board to be elected at the special meeting.
A stockholders notice proposing to nominate a person for
election as a director must contain specified information
including, without limitation, the identity and address of the
nominating stockholder, the class and number of shares of
eLoyalty common stock that are owned by the stockholder and all
information regarding the proposed nominee that would be
required to be included in a proxy statement soliciting proxies
for the proposed nominee. A stockholders notice relating
to the conduct of business other than the nomination of
directors must contain specified information about that business
and about the proposing stockholder, including, without
limitation:
|
|
|
|
|
a brief description of the business the stockholder proposes to
bring before the meeting;
|
|
|
|
the reasons for conducting the business at the meeting;
|
|
|
|
the name and address of the stockholder;
|
|
|
|
the class and number of shares of eLoyalty common stock
beneficially owned by the stockholder; and
|
|
|
|
any material interest of the stockholder in the business so
proposed.
|
34
If the chairman or other officer presiding at a meeting
determines that a person was not nominated or other business was
not brought before the meeting in accordance with the bylaw
provisions summarized above, the person will not be eligible for
election as a director or the proposed business will not be
conducted at the meeting, as the case may be.
Although the bylaws do not give our board any power to approve
or disapprove stockholder nominations for the election of
directors or proposals for action, they may have the effect of
precluding a contest for the election of directors or the
consideration of stockholder proposals if the proper procedures
are not followed. Also, they may discourage or deter a
third-party from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect
its own slate of directors or to approve its own proposal,
without regard to whether consideration of such nominees or
proposals might be harmful or beneficial to eLoyalty and our
stockholders.
Blank Check Preferred Stock. Our board of
directors has the right to designate the rights and preferences
and issue preferred stock without stockholder approval, subject
to the rights of any outstanding series of preferred stock. The
issuance of shares of preferred stock, or the issuance of rights
to purchase such shares, could be used to discourage an
unsolicited acquisition proposal. For example, a business
combination could be impeded by the issuance of a series of
preferred stock containing class voting rights that would enable
the holder or holders of such series to block any such
transaction. Alternatively, a business combination could be
facilitated by the issuance of a series of preferred stock
having sufficient voting rights to provide a required percentage
vote of the stockholders. In addition, under some circumstances,
the issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect the
voting power and other rights of the holders of the common
stock. Although our board of directors is required to make any
determination to issue any such stock based on its judgment as
to the best interests of the stockholders of eLoyalty, it could
act in a manner that would discourage an acquisition attempt or
other transaction that some, or a majority, of the stockholders
might believe to be in their best interests or in which
stockholders might receive a premium for their stock over
prevailing market prices. Our board of directors does not
presently intend to seek stockholder approval prior to any
issuance of currently authorized stock, unless otherwise
required by law or applicable stock exchange requirements.
Rights to Purchase Securities and Other
Property. The certificate of incorporation
authorizes the eLoyalty board to create and issue rights
entitling holders to purchase from us shares of stock or other
securities of eLoyalty or any other corporation. The times at
which and terms upon which the rights are to be issued would be
determined by our board and set forth in the contracts or other
instruments that evidence those rights. The authority of the
board with respect to such rights includes, but is not limited
to, determination of:
|
|
|
|
|
the initial purchase price per share or other unit of the stock
or other securities or property to be purchased upon exercise of
the rights;
|
|
|
|
provisions relating to the times at which and the circumstances
under which the rights may be exercised or sold or otherwise
transferred, either together with or separately from any other
stock or other securities of eLoyalty;
|
|
|
|
provisions that adjust the number or exercise price of the
rights or amount or nature of the stock or other securities or
property receivable upon exercise of the rights in the event of
a (1) combination, split or recapitalization of any stock
of eLoyalty, (2) a change in ownership of eLoyaltys
stock or other securities or (3) a reorganization, merger,
consolidation, sale of assets or other occurrence relating to
eLoyalty or any stock of eLoyalty, and provisions restricting
the ability of eLoyalty to enter into any such transaction
absent an assumption by the other party or parties thereto of
the obligations of eLoyalty under such rights;
|
|
|
|
provisions that deny the holder of a specified percentage of the
outstanding stock or other securities of eLoyalty the right to
exercise the rights
and/or cause
the rights held by such holder to become void;
|
|
|
|
provisions that permit us to redeem or exchange the
rights; and
|
|
|
|
the appointment of the rights agent with respect to the rights.
|
35
This provision is intended to confirm the authority of the board
to issue rights to purchase shares of stock or other securities
of eLoyalty or any other corporation. For a discussion of the
rights plan adopted by our board of directors, see
Rights Plan.
Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws. Under Delaware law, the stockholders of a
corporation have the right to adopt, amend or repeal the bylaws
and, with the approval of the board of directors, the
certificate of incorporation of a corporation. In addition,
under Delaware law if the certificate of incorporation so
provides, the bylaws may be adopted, amended, or repealed by the
board of directors. Our certificate of incorporation provides
that the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the
voting power of the outstanding shares of our stock, voting
together as a single class, is required to amend provisions of
the certificate of incorporation relating to:
|
|
|
|
|
the prohibition of stockholder action without a meeting;
|
|
|
|
the number, election and term of directors;
|
|
|
|
the removal of directors;
|
|
|
|
the issuance of rights; and
|
|
|
|
the adoption, amendment or repeal of the bylaws by the board of
directors or by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
80% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of our stock,
voting together as a single class.
|
The vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the
outstanding shares of our stock is required to amend all other
provisions of our certificate of incorporation. The certificate
of incorporation further provides that the bylaws may be amended
by the eLoyalty board by a majority of the whole board or by the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the voting
power of the outstanding shares of our stock, voting together as
a single class.
These 80% voting requirements have the effect of making more
difficult any amendment by stockholders of the bylaws or of any
of the provisions of the certificate of incorporation described
above, even if a majority of the stockholders of eLoyalty
believes that the amendment would be in their best interests.
Other Provisions. The certificate of
incorporation expressly authorizes the board to take such action
as it may determine to be reasonably necessary or desirable to
encourage any person or entity to enter into negotiations with
our board and management respecting any transaction that may
result in a change in control of eLoyalty, and to contest or
oppose any such transaction that the eLoyalty board determines
to be unfair, abusive or otherwise undesirable to us, our
businesses or our stockholders. In this connection, the
certificate of incorporation specifically permits the board to
adopt plans or to issue securities of eLoyalty (including common
stock or preferred stock, rights or debt securities), which
securities may be exchangeable or convertible into cash or other
securities on such terms as the board determines and may provide
for differential and unequal treatment of different holders or
classes of holders. The existence of this authority or the
actions that may be taken by the board may deter potential
acquirers from proposing unsolicited transactions not approved
by the board and might enable the board to hinder or frustrate
such a transaction if proposed.
These provisions are included in the certificate of
incorporation to confirm and support the authority of the board
to take the various actions authorized thereby. The certificate
of incorporation is also designed to enable the board to utilize
such other tactics or mechanisms as are developed in the future
to carry out the general authorization set forth therein.
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law. We are subject to Section 203 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law, an anti-takeover law. In
general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly-held Delaware
corporation from engaging in a business combination
with an interested stockholder for a period of three
years following the date the person became an interested
stockholder, unless the business combination or the transaction
in which the person became an interested stockholder is approved
in a prescribed manner. Generally, a business combination
includes a merger, asset or stock sale, or other transaction
resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder.
An interested stockholder is a person who is the owner of 15%
36
or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation, or
an affiliate or associate of the corporation and was the owner
of 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the
corporation at any time within the three-year period immediately
prior to the date on which it is sought to be determined whether
such person is an interested stockholder.
The existence of this provision may have an anti-takeover effect
with respect to transactions not approved in advance by the
board of directors of eLoyalty, including discouraging attempts
that might result in a premium over the market price for the
shares of common stock held by stockholders.
A corporation may, at its option, exclude itself from the
coverage of Section 203 by amending its certificate of
incorporation or bylaws by action of its stockholders to exempt
itself from coverage, provided that such bylaw or charter
amendment shall not become effective until 12 months after
the date it is adopted. Neither the certificate of incorporation
nor the bylaws of eLoyalty contains any such exclusion.
Rights Plan. Our board of directors adopted a
Stockholder Rights Plan (the Rights Plan) on
January 26, 2000. Pursuant to the Rights Plan, one
preferred stock purchase right (a Preferred Stock Purchase
Right) is issued and attached to each outstanding share of
common stock. If we effect the proposed
one-for-ten
reverse split of our common stock, each outstanding share of our
common stock would have ten Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
attached to such post-split share. Each Preferred Stock Purchase
Right entitles its holder, under the circumstances described
below, to purchase from eLoyalty one one-hundredth of a share of
its Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
$0.01 par value (the Series A Preferred
Stock), at an exercise price per Preferred Stock Purchase
Right of $160 per Preferred Stock Purchase Rights, subject
to adjustment. The initial dividend effecting the distribution
of the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights was payable on
March 31, 2000 to the stockholders of record on that date.
The description and terms of the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
are set forth in a Rights Agreement (the Rights
Agreement) between eLoyalty and Mellon Investor Services
LLC, as Rights Agent.
We amended the Rights Agreement in connection with a 2001
private placement to provide that Technology Crossover Ventures
shall not be deemed to be an Acquiring Person for
purposes of the Rights Agreement so long as it and its
affiliates do not own more than 35% of our outstanding stock and
Sutter Hill Ventures shall not be deemed to be an
Acquiring Person for purposes of the Rights
Agreement so long as it and its affiliates do not own more than
20% of our outstanding stock. The amendment also provides that
neither Technology Crossover Ventures and its affiliates nor
Sutter Hill Ventures and its affiliates will be deemed to
beneficially own any shares of stock as a result of the receipt
of rights in the rights offering conducted by us in 2001.
Initially, the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights will be
associated with the common stock and evidenced by the common
stock certificates, which will contain a notation incorporating
the Rights Agreement by reference. The Preferred Stock Purchase
Rights initially will be transferred with and only with
underlying shares of common stock. The Preferred Stock Purchase
Rights will become exercisable and separately certificated only
upon the Distribution Date, which will occur upon
the earlier of:
|
|
|
|
|
ten days following a public announcement that a person or group
(an Acquiring Person) has acquired, or obtained the
right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the
outstanding shares of common stock then outstanding (the date of
the announcement being the Stock Acquisition
Date); or
|
|
|
|
ten business days (or later if determined by our board of
directors prior to any person becoming an Acquiring Person)
following the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer
that would result in a person or group becoming an Acquiring
Person.
|
Until the Distribution Date, the surrender for transfer of any
shares of common stock outstanding will also constitute the
transfer of the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights associated with
such shares.
As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, separate
certificates for the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights will be
mailed to holders of record of common stock as of the close of
business on the Distribution Date. From and after the
Distribution Date, the separate certificates alone will
represent the Preferred Stock
37
Purchase Rights. Except as otherwise provided in the Rights
Agreement, only shares of common stock issued prior to the
Distribution Date will be issued with Preferred Stock Purchase
Rights.
The Preferred Stock Purchase Rights are not exercisable until
the Distribution Date and will expire ten years from their
issuance unless earlier redeemed or exchanged by eLoyalty as
described below.
In the event (a Flip-In Event) that a person or
group becomes an Acquiring Person, each holder of a Preferred
Stock Purchase Right (other than any Acquiring Person and
related parties, whose Preferred Stock Purchase Rights will
automatically become null and void) will have the right to
receive, upon exercise, common stock, or, in some circumstances,
cash, property or other securities of eLoyalty, with a value
equal to two times the exercise price of the Preferred Stock
Purchase Right. The Preferred Stock Purchase Rights may not be
exercised following a Flip-In Event while we have the ability to
cause the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights to be redeemed. Our
ability to redeem the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights is
described below.
For example, at an exercise price of $100 per Preferred
Stock Purchase Right, each Preferred Stock Purchase Right not
owned by an Acquiring Person (or by related parties) following a
Flip-In Event would entitle its holder to purchase $200 worth of
common stock (or other consideration, as noted above) for $100.
Assuming that the common stock had a per share value of $50 at
that time, the holder of each valid Preferred Stock Purchase
Right would be entitled to purchase 4 shares of Common
Stock for $100.
In the event (a Flip-Over Event) that, at any time
following the Stock Acquisition Date:
|
|
|
|
|
we are acquired in a merger or other business combination in
which eLoyalty is not the surviving entity,
|
|
|
|
we are acquired in a merger or other business combination in
which
e-Loyalty is
the surviving entity and all or part of our common stock is
converted into or exchanged for securities of another entity,
cash or other property, or
|
|
|
|
50% or more of our assets or earning power is sold or
transferred,
|
then each holder of a Preferred Stock Purchase Right (except
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights which previously have been
voided as set forth above) will have the right to receive, upon
exercise, common stock of the acquiring company having a value
equal to two times the exercise price of the Preferred Stock
Purchase Right. Flip-In Events and Flip-Over Events are
collectively referred to as Triggering Events.
The exercise price payable, and the number of shares of
Series A Preferred Stock or other securities or property
issuable, upon exercise of the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution:
|
|
|
|
|
in the event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision,
combination or reclassification of, the Series A Preferred
Stock;
|
|
|
|
if holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are granted
specific rights, options or warrants to subscribe for
Series A Preferred Stock or convertible securities at less
than the current market price of the Series A Preferred
Stock; or
|
|
|
|
upon the distribution to holders of the Preferred Stock of
evidence of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular periodic
cash dividends) or of subscription rights or warrants (other
than those referred to above).
|
With some exceptions, no adjustment in the exercise price will
be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1%
of the then current exercise price. No fractional shares of
Series A Preferred Stock will be issued and, in lieu
thereof, an adjustment in cash will be made based on the market
price of the Series A Preferred Stock on the last trading
day prior to the date of exercise. We may require prior to the
occurrence of a Triggering Event that, upon any exercise of
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights, a number of Preferred Stock
Purchase Rights be exercised so that only whole shares of
Series A Preferred Stock will be issued.
We may redeem the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights in whole, but
not in part, at a price of $0.01 per Preferred Stock
Purchase Right (subject to adjustment and payable in cash,
common stock or other
38
consideration deemed appropriate by our board of directors) at
any time until ten days following the Stock Acquisition Date.
Immediately upon the action of our board of directors
authorizing any redemption, the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
will terminate and the only right of the holders of Preferred
Stock Purchase Rights will be to receive the redemption price.
At any time after any person or group becomes an Acquiring
Person and prior to the acquisition by that person or group of
50% or more of the outstanding shares of common stock, eLoyalty
may exchange the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights (other than
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights owned by that person or group
which will have become void), in whole or in part, at an
exchange ratio of one share of common stock, or one
one-hundredth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock (or of
a share of a class or series of our preferred stock having
equivalent rights, preferences and privileges), per Preferred
Stock Purchase Right (subject to adjustment).
Until a Preferred Stock Purchase Right is exercised, its holder,
as such, will have no rights as a stockholder of eLoyalty,
including, without limitation, the right to vote or to receive
dividends. While the distribution of the Preferred Stock
Purchase Rights will not result in the recognition of taxable
income by our stockholders or us, stockholders may, depending
upon the circumstances, recognize taxable income after a
Triggering Event.
The terms of the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights may be amended
by our board of directors without the consent of the holders of
the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights. The board of directors
could, among other things, lower the thresholds described above
to the greater of 10% or .001% more than the largest percentage
of the outstanding shares of common stock then known to us to be
beneficially owned by any person or group of affiliated or
associated persons. Once a person or group has become an
Acquiring Person no amendment can adversely affect the interests
of the holders of the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights.
The Preferred Stock Purchase Rights have antitakeover effects.
The Preferred Stock Purchase Rights will cause substantial
dilution to any person or group who attempts to acquire a
significant interest in eLoyalty without advance approval from
our board of directors. As a result, the overall effect of the
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights may be to render more difficult
or discourage any attempt to acquire eLoyalty, even if the
acquisition would be in the interest of our stockholders.
Because we can redeem the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights, the
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights will not interfere with a merger
or other business combination approved by our board of directors.
Limitation
of Liability and Indemnification
eLoyaltys certificate of incorporation limits the
liability of directors to the maximum extent permitted by
Delaware law. Delaware law provides that directors of a
corporation will not be personally liable for monetary damages
for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors, except
liability for:
|
|
|
|
|
breach of their duty of loyalty to the corporation or its
stockholders;
|
|
|
|
acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
|
|
|
|
unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or
redemptions; or
|
|
|
|
any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit.
|
The limitation of liability does not apply to liabilities
arising under the federal or state securities laws and does not
affect the availability of equitable remedies such as injunctive
relief or rescission.
eLoyaltys bylaws provide that we will indemnify our
directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by
Delaware law, except that no indemnification will be provided to
a director, officer, employee or agent if the indemnification
sought is in connection with a proceeding initiated by such
person without the authorization of our board of directors. Our
bylaws also provide that the right of directors and officers to
indemnification shall be a contract right and shall not be
exclusive of any other right now possessed or hereafter acquired
under any statute, provision of our certificate of
incorporation, bylaws, agreements, vote of stockholders or
39
disinterested directors or otherwise. Our bylaws also permit us
to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director, employee
or other agent for any liability arising out of his or her
actions in such capacity, regardless of whether the bylaws
permit such indemnification.
Transfer
Agent
Mellon Investor Services LLC serves as the transfer agent and
registrar for our common stock, and as transfer agent,
registrar, payment agent and conversion agent for our
Series B preferred stock.
40
CERTAIN
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a discussion of the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences that you should
consider with respect to the rights.
General
The discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), the Treasury regulations
promulgated thereunder, judicial authority, and current
administrative rulings and practice, all of which are subject to
change on a prospective or retroactive basis. This discussion
does not discuss all aspects of U.S. federal income
taxation that may be relevant to you, especially if you are
subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax
law. For instance, if you are a bank, a life insurance company,
a tax-exempt organization or a foreign taxpayer, this discussion
may not cover all relevant tax issues as to you. The discussion
is only applicable to you if you hold common stock or
Series B preferred stock, acquire the rights pursuant to
the terms of the offering, and have held the common stock or
Series B preferred stock, as applicable, and will hold the
rights and any shares of common stock acquired upon the exercise
of rights, as capital assets (generally, property held for
investment) within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code.
Issuance of Rights. If you hold common stock
or Series B preferred stock on the record date for the
rights offering, you will not recognize taxable income for
U.S. federal income tax purposes upon receipt of the rights.
Stockholder Basis and Holding Period of the
Rights. In general, your basis in the rights
received in the offering will be zero. If, however, either
(i) the fair market value of the rights on their date of
issuance is 15% or more of the fair market value (on the date of
issuance) of the common stock or Series B preferred stock
with respect to which they are received or (ii) you
properly elect, on your U.S. federal income tax return for
the taxable year in which you receive the rights, to allocate
part of the basis of such common stock or Series B
preferred stock, as applicable, to the rights, then upon
exercise of the rights, your basis in such common stock or
Series B preferred stock will be allocated between the
common stock or Series B preferred stock, as applicable,
and the rights in proportion to the fair market values of each
on the date of issuance.
Your holding period with respect to the rights you receive will
include your holding period for the common stock or
Series B preferred stock with respect to which the rights
were distributed.
Lapse of the Rights. If you allow the rights
you receive to expire unexercised, you will not have any basis
in your common stock or Series B preferred stock allocated
to your rights and thus you will have a zero basis in your
rights, you will not recognize any gain or loss on the
expiration of your rights, and no adjustment will be made to the
basis of the common stock or Series B preferred stock, if
any, you own.
Exercise of the Rights; Basis and Holding Period of Common
Stock Acquired Upon Exercise. You will not
recognize any gain or loss upon the exercise of your rights.
Your basis in the shares of common stock acquired through
exercise of the rights will be equal to the sum of the
subscription price you paid to exercise the rights and your
basis in such rights, if any. The holding period for the shares
of common stock acquired through exercise of the rights will
begin on the date you exercise your rights.
Distributions on Common Stock Received Upon Exercise of
Rights. You will recognize ordinary dividend
income upon the receipt of any dividend or other distribution on
the shares of common stock you acquire upon exercise of the
rights to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and
profits. If you are a non-corporate holder, dividends paid out
of current or accumulated earnings and profits will be a
qualified dividend and under current law will be taxed at
preferable rates applicable to long term capital gains. If you
are a corporate holder, dividends deemed to have been paid out
of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will be
eligible for the 70 percent dividends received deduction
under Section 243 of the Code, subject to certain holding
period requirements and the limitation regarding debt-financed
portfolio stock. A distribution in excess of our current and
accumulated earnings and profits will constitute a non-taxable
return of capital to the extent of your adjusted tax basis in
your shares of common stock acquired upon exercise of the
rights, and thereafter will constitute capital gain. If you are
a corporate holder, you will be required to reduce your basis in
such shares of common stock (but not below zero) in the event
any dividends on such
41
shares of common stock constitute extraordinary
dividends, as defined in Section 1059 of the Code, if
you have not held such shares of common stock for more than two
years at the time of such extraordinary dividend; if the amount
of the required reduction exceeds your basis in such shares of
common stock, such excess would be treated as capital gain.
Sale of Common Stock Acquired Upon Exercise of
Rights. If you sell or exchange shares of common
stock acquired upon exercise of the rights, you generally will
recognize gain or loss on the transaction equal to the
difference between the amount realized and your basis in the
shares of common stock. Such gain or loss upon the sale of the
shares will be long-term or short-term capital gain or loss,
depending on whether the shares have been held for more than one
year. Under current law, non-corporate holders are taxed at a
maximum rate of 15% on long term capital gains. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
Under the backup withholding rules of the Code, you may be
subject to backup withholding with respect to payments of
dividends and proceeds from the sale, exchange or redemption of
our shares unless you (i) are a corporation or come within
certain other exempt categories and, when required, demonstrate
this fact, or (ii) provide a correct taxpayer
identification number and certify under penalties of perjury
that the taxpayer identification number is correct and that you
are not subject to backup withholding because of a failure to
report all dividends and interest income. Any amount withheld
under these rules will be credited against your
U.S. federal income tax liability. We may require you to
establish your exemption from backup withholding or to make
arrangements satisfactory to us with respect to the payment of
backup withholding.
Backup withholding is imposed at a rate of 28% for payments made
after 2005 and through 2010, and 31% for payments made after
2010.
The foregoing summary is included for general information
only. Accordingly, you are urged to consult with your own tax
advisor with respect to the tax consequences of this offering
applicable to your own particular tax situation, including the
application and effect of state and local income and other tax
laws.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
On or about , 2006, we will distribute the
rights, rights certificates and copies of this prospectus to
individuals who owned shares of common stock or Series B
preferred stock of record as of the close of business
on , 2006, the record date for the rights
offering. If you wish to exercise your rights and purchase
shares of common stock, you should complete the rights
certificate and return it with payment for the shares, to the
subscription agent See The Rights Offering
Method of Exercising Rights.
We have agreed to pay the subscription agent a fee of
approximately $ , plus certain expenses. We
have not employed any brokers, dealers or underwriters in
connection with the solicitation of exercise of rights. Except
as described in this section, we are not paying any other
commissions, fees or discounts in connection with the rights
offering. Some of our employees may solicit responses from you
as a holder of rights, but we will not pay our employees any
commissions or compensation for these services other than their
normal employment compensation. We estimate that our total
expenses in connection with the rights offering will be
approximately $ .
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the subscription rights and the common stock
issuable upon exercise of the rights will be passed upon for us
by Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP, Chicago, Illinois.
42
EXPERTS
The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by
reference to the Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2005 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on
the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
We disclose important information to you by referring you to
documents that we have previously filed with the SEC or
documents that we will file with the SEC in the future. The
information incorporated by reference is considered to be part
of this prospectus, and information in documents that we file
later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede
information in this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the
documents listed below into this prospectus, and any future
filings made by us with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until we close this offering,
including all filings made after the date of the initial
registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of the
registration statement. We hereby incorporate by reference the
following documents:
|
|
|
|
|
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005;
|
|
|
|
|
|
our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarters ended April 1, 2006, July 1,
2006 and September 30, 2006;
|
|
|
|
|
|
our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
and amendments thereto filed with the SEC on April 20,
2006, May 9, 2006, May 16, 2006, June 14, 2006,
November 8, 2006 (relating to Items 8.01 and 9.01 of
Form 8-K)
and November 13, 2006; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
the description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
for our common stock, including any amendments or reports filed
for the purpose of updating that description.
|
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in this prospectus is modified or
superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a
statement contained in this prospectus or in any other
subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any statement so modified or superseded does not,
except as so modified or superseded, constitute a part of this
prospectus.
You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by written
or oral request made to us at the following address or telephone
number:
150 Field Drive, Suite 250
Lake Forest, Illinois 60045
(847) 582-7000
Attention: Corporate Secretary
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, prospectus and
other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
materials that we file with the SEC at the SECs public
reference room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for more information about the operation of the public reference
rooms. The SEC also maintains an internet website, at
http://www.sec.gov, that contains our filed reports, proxy and
information statements and other information that we file
electronically with the SEC. Additionally, we make these filings
available, free of charge, on our website at www.eLoyalty.com as
soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such
materials with, or furnish them to, the SEC. The information on
our website is not, and should not be considered, part of this
prospectus and is not incorporated by reference into this
document.
43
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
|
|
Item 14.
|
Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
|
The following table sets forth all costs and expenses payable by
us in connection with the sale of the securities being
registered hereunder. All of the amounts shown are estimates
except for the SEC registration fee.
|
|
|
|
|
SEC registration fee
|
|
$
|
1,926
|
|
Subscription agent fees and
expenses
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
Accounting fees and expenses
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
Printing costs
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
Investment banking fees and
expenses
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Miscellaneous expenses
|
|
|
3,074
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
To be completed by amendment. |
|
|
Item 15.
|
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
|
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
(DGCL) empowers a Delaware corporation to indemnify
any persons who are, or are threatened to be made, parties to
any threatened, pending or completed legal action, suit or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative (other than an action by or in the right of such
corporation), by reason of the fact that such person was an
officer or director of such corporation, or is or was serving at
the request of such corporation as a director, officer, employee
or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may
include expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments,
fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably
incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or
proceeding, provided that such officer or director acted in good
faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the corporations best interests, and, for
criminal proceedings, had no reasonable cause to believe his
conduct was illegal. A Delaware corporation may indemnify
officers and directors in an action by or in the right of the
corporation under the same conditions, except that no
indemnification is permitted without judicial approval if the
officer or director is adjudged to be liable to the corporation
in the performance of his duty. Where an officer or director is
successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of any
action referred to above, the corporation must indemnify him
against the expenses which such officer or director actually and
reasonably incurred.
Our bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors and
officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, except
that no indemnification will be provided to a director, officer,
employee or agent if the indemnification sought is in connection
with a proceeding initiated by such person without the
authorization of the board of directors. The bylaws also provide
that the right of directors and officers to indemnification
shall be a contract right and shall not be exclusive of any
other right now possessed or hereafter acquired under any
statute, provision of the certificate of incorporation, bylaw,
agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or
otherwise. The bylaws also permit us to secure insurance on
behalf of any officer, director, employee or other agent for any
liability arising out of his or her actions in such capacity,
regardless of whether the bylaws permit such indemnification.
In accordance with Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL, our
certificate of incorporation provides that directors shall not
be personally liable for monetary damages for breaches of their
fiduciary duty as directors except for (i) breaches of
their duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, (ii) acts
or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional
misconduct or knowing violations of law, (iii) certain
transactions under Section 174 of the
II-1
DGCL (unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases
or redemptions) or (iv) transactions from which a director
derives an improper personal benefit. The effect of this
provision is to eliminate the personal liability of directors
for monetary damages or actions involving a breach of their
fiduciary duty of care, including any actions involving gross
negligence.
We have directors and officers liability insurance
which provides, subject to certain policy limits, deductible
amounts and exclusions, coverage for all persons who have been,
are or may in the future be, directors or officers of the
company, against amounts which such persons may pay resulting
from claims against them by reason of their being such directors
or officers during the policy period for certain breaches of
duty, omissions or other acts done or wrongfully attempted or
alleged. Such policies provide coverage in certain situations
where we cannot directly provide indemnification under the DGCL.
In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements
with certain of our directors and officers. The agreements
provide them with, among other things, specific contractual
rights to the maximum indemnification permitted by the DGCL.
The list of exhibits in the Exhibit Index to this report is
incorporated herein by reference.
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate
offering price set forth in the Calculation of
Registration Fee table in the effective registration
statement and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
The undersigned registrant hereby further undertakes that, for
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report
pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each
filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant
to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
II-2
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers
and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the
provisions described in Item 15. Indemnification of
Directors and Officers above, or otherwise, the registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and
Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant
will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been
settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds
to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
city of Lake Forest, State of Illinois, on the 17th day of
November, 2006.
eLoyalty Corporation
Name: Kelly D. Conway
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, this registration statement on
Form S-3
and Power of Attorney have been signed by the following persons
in the capacities on November 17, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Capacity
|
|
/s/ Kelly
D. Conway
Kelly
D. Conway
|
|
Director, President and Chief
Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
*
Tench
Coxe
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Director
|
|
|
|
*
Jay
C. Hoag
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
*
John
T. Kohler
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
*
Michael
J. Murray
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
*
John
C. Staley
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
*
Steven
C. Pollema
|
|
Vice President, Operations and
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ Steven
H. Shapiro
Steven
H. Shapiro
Attorney-in-fact
|
|
|
II-4
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
No.
|
|
Description of Exhibit
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of
eLoyalty, as amended (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to
eLoyaltys Registration Statement on
Form S-1
(Registration
No. 333-94293)
(the
S-1)).
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Certificate of Designation of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the
Company (included as Exhibit 4.2 to Amendment No. 1 to
eLoyaltys Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
(File
No. 0-27975)
filed with the SEC on March 24, 2000 (the
8-A
Amendment)).
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to
eLoyaltys Certificate of Incorporation, effective
7:59a.m., eastern time, December 19, 2001 (filed as
Exhibit 3.3 to eLoyaltys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 29, 2001).
|
|
3
|
.4
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to
eLoyaltys Certificate of Incorporation, effective
7:58a.m., eastern time, December 19, 2001 (filed as
Exhibit 3.4 to eLoyaltys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 29, 2001).
|
|
3
|
.5
|
|
Certificate of Increase of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of eLoyalty,
filed December 19, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 3.5 to
eLoyaltys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 29, 2001).
|
|
3
|
.6
|
|
Certificate of Designation of 7%
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of eLoyalty, filed
December 19, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 3.6 to
eLoyaltys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 29, 2001).
|
|
3
|
.7
|
|
By-Laws of eLoyalty (filed as
Exhibit 3.2 to the
S-1).
|
|
4
|
.1
|
|
Rights Agreement, dated as of
March 17, 2000, between eLoyalty and ChaseMellon
Stockholder Services, L.L.C., as Rights Agent (filed as
Exhibit 4.1 to the
8-A
Amendment).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Amendment, dated as of
September 24, 2001, to the Rights Agreement between
eLoyalty and Mellon Investor Services LLC (filed as
Exhibit 4.2 to eLoyaltys Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated September 24, 2001, File
No. 0-27975).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Certificate of Adjustment dated
January 10, 2002 (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to
eLoyaltys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 29, 2001).
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Form of Subscription Rights
Certificate*
|
|
5
|
.1
|
|
Opinion of Mayer, Brown,
Rowe & Maw LLP*
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP*
|
|
23
|
.2
|
|
Consent of Mayer, Brown,
Rowe & Maw LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)*
|
|
24
|
.1
|
|
Power of Attorney**
|
|
99
|
.1
|
|
Form of Instructions for Use of
eLoyalty Rights Certificates*
|
|
99
|
.2
|
|
Form of Notice of Guaranteed
Delivery*
|
|
99
|
.3
|
|
Form of Letter to Stockholders who
are Record Holders*
|
|
99
|
.4
|
|
Form of Letter to Stockholders who
are Beneficial Holders*
|
|
99
|
.5
|
|
Form of Letter to Clients*
|
|
99
|
.6
|
|
Form of Nominee Holder
Certification Form*
|
|
99
|
.7
|
|
Form of Beneficial Owner Election
Form*
|