e10vq
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2006
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to
Commission file number 000-26679
ART TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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04-3141918
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
25 First Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts
(Address of principal executive offices)
02141
(Zip Code)
(617) 386-1000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of
accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
Large accelerated
filer o Accelerated filer
þ Non accelerated filer
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
o No þ
As
of May 5, 2006 there were 111,422,894 shares of the Registrants common stock
outstanding.
ART TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ART TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(UNAUDITED)
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March 31 |
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December 31 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
28,854 |
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$ |
24,060 |
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Marketable securities |
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7,301 |
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|
9,509 |
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Accounts
receivable, net of reserves of $532 ($778 in 2005) |
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20,425 |
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21,459 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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1,618 |
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|
1,130 |
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Total current assets |
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58,198 |
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56,158 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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3,458 |
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2,995 |
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Goodwill |
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27,347 |
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27,347 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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4,346 |
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4,859 |
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Other assets |
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1,274 |
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1,406 |
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$ |
94,623 |
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$ |
92,765 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
3,210 |
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$ |
2,719 |
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Accrued expenses |
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11,279 |
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13,359 |
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Capital lease obligations, current portion |
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56 |
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56 |
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Notes payable |
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182 |
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198 |
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Deferred revenue |
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21,549 |
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21,113 |
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Accrued
restructuring, current portion |
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2,113 |
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3,012 |
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Total current liabilities |
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38,389 |
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40,457 |
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Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
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42 |
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63 |
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Accrued restructuring, less current portion |
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1,938 |
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2,085 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized 10,000,000 shares;
Issued and outstanding no shares |
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Common
stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized 200,000,000 shares; |
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1,114 |
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1,106 |
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Issued and
outstanding 111,383,361 shares and 110,637,606 shares at March 31, 2006 and
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December 31, 2005,
respectively |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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252,903 |
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251,454 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(196,825 |
) |
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(199,466 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(2,938 |
) |
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(2,934 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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54,254 |
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50,160 |
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$ |
94,623 |
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$ |
92,765 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
ART TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(UNAUDITED)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Revenues: |
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Product licenses |
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$ |
8,100 |
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$ |
7,383 |
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Services |
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15,856 |
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14,611 |
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Total revenues |
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23,956 |
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21,994 |
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Cost of Revenues: |
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Product licenses |
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498 |
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593 |
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Services |
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6,665 |
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5,411 |
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Total cost of revenues |
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7,163 |
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|
6,004 |
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Gross Profit |
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16,793 |
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15,990 |
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Operating Expenses: |
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Research and development |
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4,827 |
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4,589 |
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Sales and marketing |
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6,923 |
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6,799 |
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General and administrative |
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2,680 |
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2,988 |
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Restructuring charge |
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204 |
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Total operating expenses |
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14,430 |
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14,580 |
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Income from operations |
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2,363 |
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|
1,410 |
|
Interest and other income, net |
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|
278 |
|
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|
11 |
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Income before provision for income taxes |
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2,641 |
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|
1,421 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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|
|
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|
13 |
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Net income |
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$ |
2,641 |
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$ |
1,408 |
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Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
0.01 |
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Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.02 |
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|
$ |
0.01 |
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|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
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|
110,928 |
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|
108,685 |
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|
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|
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|
|
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Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
115,774 |
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|
|
110,866 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
ART TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(UNAUDITED)
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
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2006 |
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|
2005 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
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|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,641 |
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|
$ |
1,408 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
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|
|
|
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|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,050 |
|
|
|
1,090 |
|
Non-cash
stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
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|
Changes in current assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
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|
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Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
1,034 |
|
|
|
3,696 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
(488 |
) |
|
|
(860 |
) |
Deferred rent |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
(2,187 |
) |
Accrued expenses |
|
|
(2,080 |
) |
|
|
(1,265 |
) |
Deferred revenues |
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
(3,011 |
) |
Accrued restructuring |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
|
|
(1,857 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
2,773 |
|
|
|
(2,744 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
Purchases of marketable securities |
|
|
(3,643 |
) |
|
|
(992 |
) |
Maturities of marketable securities |
|
|
5,851 |
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(1,001 |
) |
|
|
(96 |
) |
Payment of acquisition costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,010 |
) |
Decrease in other assets |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash
provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
1,198 |
|
|
|
(371 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
713 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
Principal payments on notes payable |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(324 |
) |
Payments on capital leases |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase
(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
4,794 |
|
|
|
(2,627 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period |
|
|
24,060 |
|
|
|
21,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period |
|
$ |
28,854 |
|
|
$ |
18,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements.
5
ART TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Organization, Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Art Technology Group, Inc. (ATG or the Company) offers an integrated suite of Internet online
marketing, sales and service applications, as well as related application development, integration
and support services. The Company was incorporated in 1991 in the State of Delaware and has been a
publicly traded corporation since 1999.
ATG delivers software solutions to help consumer-facing organizations create an interactive
experience for their customers and partners via the Internet and other channels. The Companys
software helps its clients market, sell and provide self-service opportunities to their customers
and partners, which can enhance clients revenues, reduce their costs and improve their customers
satisfaction. The Company also offers related services, including support and maintenance,
education, professional services and application hosting services.
(a) Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ATG and its wholly
owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
(b) Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(c) Revenue Recognition
ATG earns product license revenues from licensing the rights to use its software to end-users.
ATG also generates service revenues from integrating its software with its customers operating
environments, the sale of support and maintenance services, the sale of certain other consulting
and development services and hosting services. ATG has separate agreements with its customers that
govern the terms and conditions of its software licenses, consulting, hosting and support and
maintenance services. These separate agreements, along with ATGs business practices regarding
pricing and of selling services separately, provide the basis for establishing vendor-specific
objective evidence of fair value. This allows ATG to allocate revenue to the undelivered elements
in a multiple element arrangement and apply the residual method under Statement of Position (SOP)
No. 97-2 (SOP 97-2), Software Revenue Recognition and SOP No. 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2,
Software Revenue Recognition, with Respect to Certain Transactions.
ATG recognizes revenue in accordance with SOP 97-2 and SOP 98-9. Revenues from software
license agreements are recognized upon execution of a license agreement and delivery of the
software, provided that the fee is fixed or determinable and deemed collectible by management. If
conditions for acceptance are required subsequent to delivery, revenues are recognized upon
customer acceptance if such acceptance is not deemed to be perfunctory. In multiple element
arrangements, ATG uses the residual value method in accordance with SOP 97-2 and SOP 98-9. Revenue
earned on software arrangements involving multiple elements that qualify for separate element
accounting treatment is allocated to each undelivered element using the relative fair values of
those elements based on vendor-specific objective evidence with the remaining value assigned to the
delivered element, the software license. Many of the Companys software arrangements include
consulting implementation services sold separately under consulting engagement contracts.
Consulting revenues from these arrangements are generally accounted for separately from software
licenses because the arrangements qualify as service transactions as defined in SOP 97-2. The more
significant factors considered in determining whether the revenue should be accounted for
separately include the nature of services (i.e., consideration of whether the services are
essential to the functionality of the licensed product), degree of risk, availability of services
from other vendors, timing of payments and impact of milestones or acceptance criteria on the
realizability of the software license fee. Consequently, product license revenue is generally
recognized when the product is shipped. Revenues from software support and maintenance or
application hosting agreements are recognized ratably over the term of the support and maintenance
or application hosting period, which for application hosting and support and maintenance is
typically one year or two years. The Company accounts for these transactions in accordance with
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) 00-3, Application of AICPA Statement of Position 97-2, Software
Revenue Recognition, to Arrangements That Include the Right to Use Software Stored on Another
Entitys Hardware, and generally recognizes the product license fee upon delivery of the software
license because the Company has established the fair value of vendor specific objective evidence
of hosting services, the customer has the contractual right to take possession of the software at
any time during the hosting period without significant penalties, and it is feasible for the
customer to run the software on its own hardware or contract with another party to host the
software. ATG enters into reseller arrangements that typically provide for sublicense fees payable
to ATG based upon a percentage of ATGs list price. Revenues are recognized under reseller
agreements based upon actual sales to the resellers. ATG does not grant its resellers the right of
return or price protection.
Revenues from professional service arrangements are recognized on either a time-and-materials,
proportional performance method or percentage-of-completion basis as the services are performed,
provided that amounts due from customers are fixed or determinable
and deemed collectible by management. From time to time the Company enters into fixed price service
arrangements. In those
6
circumstances in which services are essential to the functionality of the
software, the Company applies the percentage-of-completion method, and in those situations when
only professional services are provided, the Company applies the proportional performance method.
Both of these methods require that the Company track the effort expended and the effort expected to
complete a project. Amounts collected or billed prior to satisfying the above revenue recognition
criteria are reflected as deferred revenue. Deferred revenue primarily consists of advance payments
related to support and maintenance, service agreements and deferred product license revenues.
(d) Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average
number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share
is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock
outstanding plus the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents using the treasury stock method.
Common stock equivalents consist of stock options.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per
share (in thousands, except for per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
2,641 |
|
|
$ |
1,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding used in computing basic
net income per share |
|
|
110,928 |
|
|
|
108,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common equivalent shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive employee common stock options |
|
|
4,846 |
|
|
|
2,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding
used in computing diluted net income per share |
|
|
115,774 |
|
|
|
110,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anti-dilutive common stock options |
|
|
3,148 |
|
|
|
9,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(e) Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities
ATG
accounts for investments in marketable securities under Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 115, Accounting for
Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. Under SFAS 115, investments consisting of cash
equivalents and marketable securities, for which ATG has the positive intent and the ability to
hold to maturity, are reported at amortized cost, which approximates fair market value. Cash
equivalents are highly liquid investments with maturities at the date of acquisition of less than
90 days. Marketable securities are investment grade debt securities with maturities at the date of
acquisition of greater than 90 days. At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, all of ATGs
marketable securities were classified as held-to-maturity. The average maturity of ATGs marketable
securities
was approximately 3.3 months and 3.2 months at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the difference between the carrying value and market value
of ATGs marketable securities were unrealized losses of approximately $11,000 and $18,000,
respectively. At March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, ATGs cash, cash equivalents and marketable
securities consisted of the following (in thousands):
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
17,832 |
|
|
$ |
15,473 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
4,635 |
|
|
|
5,253 |
|
U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government Agency securities |
|
|
1,489 |
|
|
|
1,323 |
|
Commercial paper |
|
|
4,898 |
|
|
|
2,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
28,854 |
|
|
$ |
24,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government Agency securities |
|
$ |
394 |
|
|
$ |
389 |
|
Certificate of Deposit |
|
|
874 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
Commercial paper |
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
2,011 |
|
Corporate debt securities |
|
|
4,745 |
|
|
|
6,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total marketable securities |
|
$ |
7,301 |
|
|
$ |
9,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(f) Income Taxes
ATG
expects to have no Federal and minimal foreign income taxes in 2006
due to its projection of taxable losses in domestic and certain
foreign locations in 2006 and the use of net operating loss
carryforwards. Accordingly, no taxes have been recorded for the three
months ended March 31, 2006. Taxes recorded for the three months
ended March 31, 2005 were for foreign locations. As a result of
historical net operating losses incurred, and after evaluating its
anticipated performance over its normal planning horizon, the Company
has provided a full valuation allowance for its net operating loss
carryforwards, research credit carryforwards and other net deferred
tax assets.
(g) Stock Based Compensation
On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R). SFAS 123R supersedes APB Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows.
Generally, the approach in SFAS 123R is similar to the approach described in SFAS 123. However,
SFAS 123R requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock
options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values at the date of grant.
Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative. On January 1, 2006 (the first day of its 2006 fiscal year), the Company adopted SFAS 123R using the
modified prospective method as permitted under SFAS 123R. Under this transition method,
compensation cost recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 includes: (a) compensation cost
for all share-based payments granted prior to but not yet vested as of December 31, 2005, based on
the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123, and (b)
compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent to December 31, 2005, based on
the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. In accordance
with the modified prospective method of adoption, the Companys results of operations and financial
position for prior periods have not been restated.
Equity Compensation Plans
The Company currently grants stock options under the following equity compensation plans:
1996 Stock Option Plan
In April 1996, the 1996 Stock Option Plan (the 1996 Plan) was approved by ATGs Board of
Directors and stockholders. The purpose of the 1996 Plan is to reward employees, officers and
directors and consultants and advisors to ATG who are expected to contribute to the growth and
success of ATG. The 1996 Plan provides for the award of options to purchase shares of ATGs common
stock. Stock options granted under the 1996 Plan may be either incentive stock options or
nonqualified stock options. In 2004, shareholders approved resolutions to amend and restate the
1996 Plan to allow for the grant of restricted stock awards, performance share awards and other
forms of equity based compensation that were not previously provided for in the plan and to extend
the term of the 1996 Plan to December 31, 2013. The 1996 Plan is administered by the Board of
Directors, which has the authority to designate participants, determine the number and type of
awards to be granted, the time at which awards are exercisable, the method of payment
8
and any other
terms or conditions of the awards. While the Board determines the prices at which options may be exercised
under the 1996 Plan, the exercise price of an incentive stock option shall be at least 100% (110%
for incentive stock options granted to a 10% stockholder) of the fair market value of ATGs common
stock on the date of grant. As of March 31, 2006, there are 25,600,000 shares authorized under the 1996 Plan.
1999 Outside Director Stock Option Plan
The 1999 Outside Director Stock Option Plan (Director Plan) was adopted by ATGs Board of
Directors and approved by stockholders in May 1999. Under the terms of the Director Plan,
non-employee directors of ATG receive nonqualified options to purchase shares of ATGs common
stock. In 2004, shareholders approved resolutions to amend and restate the Director Plan to allow
for the grant of restricted stock awards, performance share awards and other forms of equity based
compensation that were not previously provided for in the plan and to extend the term of the
Director Plan to December 31, 2013. A total of 800,000
shares of common stock have been reserved under the Director Plan. On
April 4, 2006, the Company amended its Non-Employee Director
Compensation Plan. The changes to the plan provide that (i) the
vesting of the annual stock option awards to the Companys
non-employee directors under the plan change from quarterly vesting
over one year to quarterly vesting over two years, with full
acceleration of vesting upon a change of control of the Company; and
(ii) the amount of the Companys annual restricted stock
awards to the Companys non-employee directors under the plan
increase from shares of the Companys common stock valued at
$2,500 to shares of our common stock valued at $4,500.
Primus Stock Option Plans
In connection with the acquisition of Primus Knowledge Solutions, Inc., the Company assumed
certain options, as defined in the merger agreement, issued under the Primus Solutions 1999 Stock
Incentive Compensation Plan (the Primus 1999 Plan) and the Primus Solutions 1999 Non-Officer
Employee Stock Compensation Plan (Primus 1999 NESC Plan) (together the Primus Stock Option Plans)
subject to the same terms and conditions as set forth in the Primus Stock Option Plans, adjusted to
give effect to the conversion under the terms of the merger agreement. All options assumed by the
Company pursuant to the Primus Stock Option Plans were fully vested upon the closing of the
acquisition and converted to options to acquire ATG common stock. Options granted under the Primus
Stock Option Plans typically vest over four years and remain exercisable for a period not to exceed
ten years. At March 31, 2006, there were 1,920,000 shares available for grant under the Primus 1999
Plan. No additional options will be granted under the Primus 1999
NESC Plan.
While
the Company may grant to employees options that become exercisable at
different times or within different periods, the Company has
generally granted to employees options that vest and become
exercisable in an annual installment of 25% on each of the first
anniversary of the date of grant and then vest and become exercisable
in installments of 6.25% per quarter over the next three years. The
maximum contractual term of all options is ten years.
1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Stock Purchase Plan) was adopted by ATGs Board of
Directors and approved by stockholders in May 1999. The Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, authorizes
the issuance of up to a total of 5,000,000 shares of ATGs common stock to participating employees.
All ATG employees, including directors who are employees, are eligible to participate in the Stock
Purchase Plan. The purchase price is 85% of the closing
market price of ATGs common stock on either: (1) the first business day of the offering period or
(2) the last business day of the offering period, whichever is lower. The Stock Purchase Plan offering period is quarterly.
As such, the first day of each quarter is the beginning of each
offering period and is the grant date for the purposes of recognizing
the stock-based compensation expense. Under APB Opinion No. 25,
the Company was not required to recognize stock-based compensation
expense for the cost of stock options or shares issued under the
Companys Stock Purchase Plan. Upon adoption of SFAS 123R, the
Company began recording stock-based compensation expense related to
the Stock Purchase Plan.
Grant-Date Fair Value
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the grant-date fair value
of an award. The fair value of options granted during the first quarter of fiscal 2006 and the
first quarter of fiscal 2005 were calculated using the following estimated weighted average
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Stock Options |
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
Options
granted (in thousands) |
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
2,818 |
|
Weighted-average exercise price |
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
Weighted-average grant date fair-value |
|
$ |
2.51 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
Assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
115 |
% |
|
|
93.7 |
% |
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
6.25 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.55 |
% |
|
|
3.62 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Expected
volatility The Company has
determined that the historical volatility of its common stock is the best indicator of the future volatility of the
Companys stock. As such, the Company uses historical volatility to estimate the grant-date fair
value of stock options. The historical volatility is
calculated for the period that is commensurate with the
9
options
expected term.
Expected
term in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company was unable to use historical
employee exercise and option expiration data to estimate the expected term assumption for the
Black-Scholes grant-date valuation. The Company has utilized the safe
harbor provision in Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 to
determine the expected term of its stock options. With respect to
options granted on or before December 31, 2005, the Company was able to use
employee exercise and option expiration data to estimate the expected term assumption for the
Black-Scholes grant-date valuation.
Risk-free
interest rate the yield on zero-coupon U.S. Treasury securities for a period that is
commensurate with the expected term is used as the risk-free interest rate.
Expected dividend yield the Companys Board of Directors did not declare a dividend for the first
quarter 2006 and historically has not declared dividends nor expects
to issue dividends. As such, the Company uses a 0% expected
dividend yield.
Expense
The Company uses and has historically used the straight-line attribution method to recognize
expense for stock options.
The amount of stock-based compensation recognized during a period is based on the value of the
portion of the awards that are ultimately expected to vest. SFAS 123R requires forfeitures to be
estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual
forfeitures differ from those estimates. The term forfeitures is distinct from cancellations or
expirations and represents only the unvested portion of
the surrendered option. The Company has applied an annual forfeiture
rate of 7.7% to all
unvested options as of March 31, 2006. This analysis will be re-evaluated quarterly and the
forfeiture rate will be adjusted as necessary. Ultimately, the actual expense recognized over the
vesting period will only be for those shares that vest.
The adoption of SFAS 123R on January 1, 2006 had the following impact on the first quarter of
fiscal 2006 results: operating profit before tax and net income were
reduced by $594,000, and basic
and diluted EPS were reduced by $0.01.
The following table details the effect on net income and earnings per share had stock-based
compensation expense been recorded for the first three months of fiscal 2005 based on the
fair-value method under SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The reported and pro
forma net income and earnings per share for the first quarter of
fiscal 2006 are the same, since
stock-based compensation expense was calculated under the provisions of SFAS 123R.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
(in thousands, except
per share amounts) |
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
1,408 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee
compensation expense included in
reported net income, net of related tax effects |
|
|
|
|
Deduct: Total stock-based
compensation expense determined
under the fair value based method
for all awards, net of related tax
effects |
|
|
(1,458 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Pro forma
net loss |
|
$ |
(50 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Earnings
(loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
(0.00) |
|
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
10
Option Activity
A summary of the activity under the Companys stock option plans as of March 31, 2006 and changes
during the three-month period then ended, is presented below (in
thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Price Per Share |
|
|
Term in Years |
|
|
Value |
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
13,244 |
|
|
$ |
2.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted |
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
2.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised |
|
|
(651 |
) |
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options forfeited |
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options expired |
|
|
(191 |
) |
|
|
4.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
14,516 |
|
|
$ |
2.46 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
$ |
23,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
7,075 |
|
|
$ |
3.22 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
$ |
9,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options vested or expected to vest at
March 31, 2006 (1) |
|
|
13,449 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
$ |
22,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In addition to the vested options, the Company expects a portion
of the unvested options to vest at some point in the future.
Options expected to vest is calculated by applying an estimated
forfeiture rate to the unvested options. |
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, the total intrinsic value of options exercised
(i.e. the difference between the market price at exercise and the price paid by the employee to
exercise the options) was $1.2 million and the total amount of cash received from exercise of
these options was $714,000.
As
of March 31, 2006, there was $8.7 million of total unrecognized compensation cost
related to unvested share-based awards. That cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 2.9 years.
(h) Comprehensive Income
SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, requires financial statements to include the
reporting of comprehensive income, which includes net income and certain transactions
that have generally been reported in the statement of stockholders equity. Comprehensive income
consists of net income and foreign currency translation adjustments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, (in thousands) |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,641 |
|
|
$ |
1,408 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
2,637 |
|
|
$ |
1,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(i) Concentrations
of Credit Risk and Major Customers
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk
consist principally of marketable securities and accounts receivable. ATG maintains cash, cash
equivalents and marketable securities with high credit quality financial institutions. To reduce
its concentration of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable, the Company routinely
assesses the financial strength of its customers through continuing
credit evaluations. The Company
generally does not require collateral.
At March 31, 2006 one customer balance, comprising product and services invoices, accounted
for 10% of accounts receivable. At December 31, 2005 another customer balance, comprising product
and services invoices, accounted for 21% of accounts receivable. One customer in the three-month
period ended March 31, 2006 accounted for 10% of total revenues. A different customer accounted for
more than 10% of the Companys revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2005.
11
(2) Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise
SFAS No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, establishes
standards for reporting information regarding operating segments in annual financial statements.
SFAS No. 131 also requires related disclosures about products and services and geographic areas.
Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise about which separate discrete
financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision-maker or
decision-making group in making decisions on how to allocate resources and assess performance. The
Companys chief operating decision-maker is its executive management team. To date, the Company has
viewed its operations and manages its business as principally one segment with two product
offerings: software licenses and services. The Company evaluates these product offerings based on
their respective gross margins. As a result, the financial information disclosed in the
consolidated financial statements represents all of the material financial information related to
the Companys principal operating segment.
Revenues
from sources outside of the United States were approximately $4.0 million and $5.9
million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and
March 31, 2005, respectively. ATGs revenues from
international sources were primarily generated from customers located in Europe and the UK region.
All of ATGs product sales for the months ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005, were delivered
from its headquarters located in the United States.
The following table represents the percentage of total revenues by geographic region for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
United States |
|
|
81 |
% |
|
|
73 |
% |
Europe, Middle East and Africa (excluding UK) |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
13 |
% |
United
Kingdom (UK) |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
Asia Pacific |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
Other |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) Credit Facility and Notes Payable
Credit Facility
Effective June 13, 2002, ATG entered into a $15 million revolving line of credit with Silicon
Valley Bank (the Bank) which provided for borrowings of up to the lesser of $15 million or 80% of
eligible accounts receivable. Effective December 24, 2002 the revolving line of credit increased to $20
million.
12
The line of credit is secured by all of the Companys tangible and intangible personal property and is subject to financial covenants including liquidity coverage and
profitability.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company extended the line of credit through February 7,
2006. In February 2006, the Company entered into the Ninth Loan Modification Agreement (the Ninth
Amendment) with the Bank, which amended the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated
as of June 13, 2002. Under the Ninth Amendment, the revolving line of credit was extended to
January 31, 2008 and the profitability covenant was revised to require net income of at least $1.00
for the quarter ending March 31, 2006 and net income of at least $500,000 for the quarter ending
June 30, 2006 and each quarter thereafter. The Company is required to maintain unrestricted and
unencumbered cash, which includes cash equivalents and marketable securities, of greater than $20
million at the end of each month through the duration of the credit facility.
To avoid additional bank fees and expenses, the Company is required to maintain unrestricted
cash, which includes cash equivalents and marketable securities, at the Bank in an amount equal to
two times the amount of obligations outstanding, which includes letters of credit that have been
issued but not drawn upon, under the loan agreement. In the event the Companys cash balances at
the Bank fall below this amount, the Company will be required to pay fees and expenses to
compensate the Bank for lost income. At March 31, 2006, the Company was in compliance with all
related financial covenants. In the event that ATG does not comply with the financial covenants
within the line of credit or defaults on any of its provisions, the Banks significant remedies
include: (1) declaring all obligations immediately due and payable, which could include requiring
ATG to cash collateralize its outstanding Letters of Credit (LCs); (2) ceasing to advance money or
extend credit for the Companys benefit; (3) applying to the obligations any balances and deposits
held by the Company or any amount held by the Bank owing to or for the credit or the account of
ATG; and, (4) putting a hold on any deposit account held as collateral. If the agreement expires,
or is not extended, the Bank will require outstanding LCs at that time to be cash secured on terms
acceptable to the Bank.
While
there were no outstanding borrowings under the facility at March 31, 2006, the Bank had
issued LCs totaling $4.6 million on ATGs behalf, which are supported by this facility. The LCs
have been issued in favor of various landlords to secure obligations under ATGs facility leases
pursuant to leases expiring through January 2009. The line of credit bears interest at the Banks
prime rate (7.75% at March 31, 2006). As of
March 31, 2006, approximately $15.4 million was
available under the facility.
On
May 9, 2006, the Company entered into a new real estate lease
that requires a $738,000 letter of credit which will be issued under this credit facility.
(4) Acquisitions
Acquisition of Primus Knowledge Solutions, Inc.
In
connection with the Companys acquisition of Primus Knowledge
Solutions, Inc. (Primus) in November 2004, the Company commenced integration activities which
resulted in involuntary terminations and lease and contract terminations. The liability for
involuntary termination benefits was for 49 employees, primarily in general and administrative and
research and development functions. The following summarizes the obligations recognized in
connection with the Primus acquisition and activity to date (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Involuntary |
|
|
Facilities Related |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination Benefits |
|
|
Costs |
|
|
Total |
|
Obligation |
|
$ |
1,682 |
|
|
$ |
376 |
|
|
$ |
2,058 |
|
Payments |
|
|
(464 |
) |
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(561 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2004 |
|
|
1,218 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
1,497 |
|
Payments |
|
|
(891 |
) |
|
|
(279 |
) |
|
|
(1,170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets are being amortized based on the pattern in which the economic benefits of
the intangible assets are being utilized or on a straight-line basis, if greater. Intangible
assets consist of the following (in thousands):
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net Book |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net Book |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
Purchased technology |
|
$ |
3,600 |
|
|
$ |
(1,462 |
) |
|
$ |
2,138 |
|
|
$ |
3,600 |
|
|
$ |
(1,258 |
) |
|
$ |
2,342 |
|
Customer relationships |
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
(2,203 |
) |
|
|
1,997 |
|
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
(1,927 |
) |
|
|
2,273 |
|
Non-compete agreements |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets |
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
(3,854 |
) |
|
$ |
4,346 |
|
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
(3,341 |
) |
|
$ |
4,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
expense from intangible assets was $513,000 and $579,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. As of March 31, 2006, amortization expense on
intangible assets for the next four years is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder of 2006 |
|
$ |
1,542 |
|
2007 |
|
|
1,740 |
|
2008 |
|
|
848 |
|
2009 |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
(5) Commitments
and Contingencies
Indemnifications
The Company frequently has agreed to indemnification provisions in software license agreements
with customers and in its real estate leases in the ordinary course of its business.
With respect to software license agreements, these indemnifications generally include
provisions indemnifying the customer against losses, expenses, and liabilities from damages that
may be awarded against the customer in the event the Companys software is found to infringe upon
the intellectual property of others. The software license agreements generally limit the scope of
and remedies for such indemnification obligations in a variety of industry-standard respects. The
Company relies on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and
restrictions on disclosure to protect its intellectual property rights. The Company believes such
laws and practices, along with its internal development processes and other policies and practices
limit its exposure related to the indemnification provisions of the software license agreements.
However, in recent years there has been significant litigation in the United States involving
patents and other intellectual property rights. Companies providing Internet-related products and
services are increasingly bringing and becoming subject to suits alleging infringement of
proprietary rights, particularly patent rights. From time to time, the Companys customers have
been subject to third party patent claims and the Company has agreed to indemnify such customers
from claims to the extent the claims relate to the Companys products.
With respect to real estate lease agreements or settlement agreements with landlords, these
indemnifications typically apply to claims asserted against the landlord relating to personal
injury and property damage at the leased premises or to certain breaches of the Companys
contractual obligations or representations and warranties included in the settlement agreements.
These indemnification provisions generally survive the termination of the respective agreements,
although the provision generally has the most relevance during the contract term and for a short
period of time thereafter. The maximum potential amount of future payments that the Company could
be required to make under these indemnification provisions is unlimited. The Company has purchased
insurance that reduces its monetary exposure for landlord indemnifications.
(6) Restructuring
During the years ended 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001, the Company recorded net restructuring
charges/(benefits) of $0.9 million, $3.6 million, $(10.5) million, $19.0 million and $75.6 million,
respectively, primarily as a result of the global slowdown in information technology spending. The
significant drop in demand in 2001 for technology oriented products, particularly internet related
technologies, caused management to significantly scale back the Companys prior growth plans,
resulting in a significant reduction in the Companys workforce and consolidation of the Companys
facilities in 2001. Throughout 2002, the continued softness of demand for technology products, as
well as near term revenue projections, caused management to further evaluate the Companys
marketing, sales and service resource capabilities as well as its overall general and
administrative cost structure, which
resulted in additional restructuring actions being taken in 2002. These actions resulted in a
further reduction in headcount and consolidation of additional facilities. In 2003, as the Company
continued to refine its business strategy and to consider future revenue opportunities, the Company
took further restructuring actions to reduce costs, including product development costs, to help
move the Company towards profitability. In 2004, the Companys restructuring activities were
undertaken to align the Companys headcount more closely with managements revenue projections and
changing staff requirements as a result of strategic product realignments and the Companys
acquisition of Primus, and to eliminate facilities that were not needed to efficiently run the
Companys operations. In 2005, the Company restructuring was to align workforce and facilities
needs. The charges referred to above primarily pertain to the closure and consolidation of excess
facilities, impairment of assets, employee severance benefits, and the settlement of certain
contractual obligations. The 2005, 2004 and 2003 charges were recorded in accordance with SFAS No.
146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, SFAS No. 88, Employers
Accounting for Settlements and Curtailments of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination
Benefits and Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 100, Restructuring and Impairment Charges. The
2002 and 2001 charges were recorded in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3,
Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an
Activity (Including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring), SFAS 88 and SAB 100.
As
of March 31, 2006, the Company had an accrued restructuring liability
of $4.1 million
related to facility related costs. The long-term portion of the accrued restructuring
liability was $1.9 million.
14
A summary
of the Companys charges and activity of restructuring accruals is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring Charge (Benefit) |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Facility-related costs and impairments |
|
$ |
1,817 |
|
|
$ |
1,488 |
|
|
$ |
1,464 |
|
|
$ |
14,634 |
|
|
$ |
59,418 |
|
|
$ |
78,821 |
|
Employee severance and benefits costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,461 |
|
|
|
1,236 |
|
|
|
3,553 |
|
|
|
7,938 |
|
|
|
15,188 |
|
Asset impairments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,205 |
|
|
|
4,205 |
|
Exchangeable share settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,263 |
|
|
|
1,263 |
|
Marketing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
851 |
|
Legal and accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring Charges |
|
|
1,817 |
|
|
|
3,949 |
|
|
|
2,700 |
|
|
|
18,187 |
|
|
|
74,080 |
|
|
|
100,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to 2001 action, net |
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(8,468 |
) |
|
|
818 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
(7,002 |
) |
Adjustments to 2002 action, net |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
(5,118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,317 |
) |
Adjustments to 2003 action, net |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
407 |
|
Adjustments to 2004 action, net |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments of prior actions, net |
|
|
(932 |
) |
|
|
(379 |
) |
|
|
(13,176 |
) |
|
|
818 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
(12,169 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charge (benefit) |
|
$ |
885 |
|
|
$ |
3,570 |
|
|
$ |
(10,476 |
) |
|
$ |
19,005 |
|
|
$ |
75,580 |
|
|
$ |
88,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges for the year ended December 31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
74,080 |
|
|
$ |
74,080 |
|
Changes in estimates resulting in additional charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,700 |
|
|
|
9,700 |
|
Changes in estimates reducing accruals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,200 |
) |
|
|
(8,200 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,219 |
) |
|
|
(16,219 |
) |
Facility related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,308 |
) |
|
|
(6,308 |
) |
Employee related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,748 |
) |
|
|
(6,748 |
) |
Legal and accounting payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,073 |
|
|
$ |
46,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges for the year ended December 31, 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,187 |
|
Changes in
estimates resulting in additional charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
Changes in estimates reducing accruals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,389 |
) |
|
|
(1,389 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,613 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,613 |
) |
Facility related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,016 |
) |
|
|
(9,016 |
) |
Employee related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(920 |
) |
|
|
(920 |
) |
Legal and accounting payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
(173 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,574 |
|
|
$ |
36,782 |
|
|
$ |
52,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges for the year ended December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,700 |
|
Changes in estimates resulting in additional charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
4,421 |
|
|
|
2,998 |
|
|
|
7,913 |
|
Changes in estimates reducing accruals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(7,321 |
) |
|
|
(11,466 |
) |
|
|
(18,871 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(371 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
Facility related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(2,993 |
) |
|
|
(18,143 |
) |
|
|
(21,206 |
) |
Employee related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(994 |
) |
|
|
(3,794 |
) |
|
|
(270 |
) |
|
|
(5,058 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,675 |
|
|
$ |
5,887 |
|
|
$ |
10,437 |
|
|
$ |
17,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges for the year ended December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,949 |
|
Changes in estimates resulting in additional charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
Changes in estimates reducing accruals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(491 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(667 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(667 |
) |
Facility related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
(4,490 |
) |
|
|
(4,066 |
) |
|
|
(8,806 |
) |
Employee related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(892 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(938 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,319 |
|
|
$ |
1,373 |
|
|
$ |
1,155 |
|
|
$ |
6,311 |
|
|
$ |
11,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges for the year ended December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
1,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,817 |
|
Changes in estimates resulting in additional charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
389 |
|
Changes in estimates reducing accruals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
(1,321 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
(1,167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,167 |
) |
Facility related payments |
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
(428 |
) |
|
|
(548 |
) |
|
|
(2,676 |
) |
|
|
(4,233 |
) |
Employee related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,546 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,546 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
386 |
|
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
$ |
1,019 |
|
|
$ |
650 |
|
|
$ |
2,843 |
|
|
$ |
5,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facility related payments |
|
$ |
(66 |
) |
|
$ |
(35 |
) |
|
$ |
(221 |
) |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
|
$ |
(658 |
) |
|
$ |
(994 |
) |
Employee related payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
320 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
|
$ |
798 |
|
|
$ |
636 |
|
|
$ |
2,185 |
|
|
$ |
4,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
2001 Actions
Actions taken by the Company in 2001 included the consolidation and closure of excess
facilities, a worldwide workforce reduction, the write-off of certain unrealizable assets and
settling certain obligations that had no future benefit. In the second quarter of 2001, the Company
recorded a restructuring charge of $44.2 million, and in the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company
recorded a restructuring charge of $31.4 million. In connection with these actions, the Company
also recorded in cost of product licenses an impairment charge for purchased software of $1.4
million. Total restructuring charges for 2001 totaled $75.6 million.
Facilities-Related Costs and Impairments
During 2001, the Company recorded facilities-related charges of $59.4 million of which $38.1
million was recorded in the second quarter and $21.3 million was recorded in the fourth quarter.
The facilities-related charges comprised excess rental space for offices worldwide, net of
estimates for vacancy periods and sublease income based on the then-current real estate market
data, and related write-offs of abandoned leasehold improvements and fixed assets of $7.7 million
and $2.2 million, respectively, which were directly related to excess office facilities. The
estimated sublease income was $25.9 million based on then current rental rates and estimated
vacancy periods. During the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company recorded an adjustment to increase
the facilities-related costs for a change in estimate of the lease obligations for two leases by
$9.7 million as a result of a market analysis indicating lower sublease rates and longer vacancy
periods due to the continued weakening of the real estate market. In addition, the Company reduced
its lease accruals by $8.2 million for a lease settlement in consideration of a buy-out totaling
$9.3 million, which was paid ratably over 4.5 years.
The leasehold improvements, which will continue to be in use, are related to the facilities
the Company vacated and is subleasing or attempting to sublease, and were written down to their
estimated fair value of zero because the estimated cash flows to be generated by sublease income at
those locations are not and will not be sufficient to recover the carrying value of the assets.
Furniture and fixtures were written down to their fair value based on the expected discounted cash
flows they will generate over their remaining economic life. Because these assets ceased being used
as of the end of the period in which the write-downs were recorded, the fair
value of these assets was estimated to be zero. The assets were abandoned and disposed of at the
time of the charge.
During 2002, the Company recorded an adjustment to increase the facilities-related portion of
the 2001 charge by an additional $2.2 million for changes to sublease and vacancy assumptions due
to the continued weakening in the real estate market. In addition, during 2002, the Company
executed sublease agreements for two locations and recorded a reduction to its lease accruals of
$853,000 due to favorable sublease terms compared to the Companys original estimates.
During 2003, the Company settled future lease obligations for five leases for aggregate
payments of $17.1 million, resulting in an aggregate reduction to its lease accruals relating to
its 2001 restructuring of $11.5 million, net of sublease and vacancy assumptions. The Company also
recorded an additional charge of $2.8 million for facilities-related costs comprising $2.3 million
for updated management assumptions of probable settlement outcomes based on the then-current
negotiations and $450,000 for updated sublease assumptions based on current real estate market
conditions extending the estimated vacancy period.
During 2004, the Company made adjustments in cost estimates related to space vacated in 2001.
These adjustments resulted in an increase to the restructuring charge of $112,000.
During 2005, the Company recorded an adjustment to its estimates of sublease costs related to
the 2001 actions, resulting in a credit to the restructuring charge of $792,000. The change in
estimate was primarily due to the Companys continued evaluation of the financial condition of its
subtenants and their ability to meet their financial obligations to the Company.
Employee Severance, Benefits and Related Costs and Exchangeable Shares
As part of the 2001 restructuring actions, the Company recorded charges of $7.9 million for
employee severance. The Company terminated the employment of 530 employees, or 46% of the Companys
workforce, of which 249 were from sales and marketing, 117 from services, 101 from general and
administrative and 63 from research and development. None of these employees remained employed as
of September 30, 2002. In addition, the Company settled 11,762 exchangeable shares with an
employee, who was terminated in connection with the restructuring action, and recorded $1.3 million
as a charge to restructuring for this settlement. During 2003, the Company recorded additional
charges of $229,000 for severance related to an employee terminated as part of the 2001
restructuring action. During 2004, the Company reached a final settlement with this employee,
resulting in a reduction to the restructuring charge of $172,000.
Asset Impairments
The asset impairment charges included the write-off of approximately $4.0 million of the
remaining unamortized goodwill related to the two professional service organizations acquired in
2000. The Company had closed these operations and terminated the employees as part of the 2001
restructuring action, and as a result, the unamortized goodwill was impaired and had no future
value. In addition, the Company recorded an impairment charge of approximately $1.4 million in cost
of product license revenues related to purchased software to record the software at its net
realizable value of zero due to the Company abandoning a certain product development strategy. The
purchased software had no future use to the Company.
Marketing Costs and Legal and Accounting
The Company recorded charges of $851,000 to write off certain prepaid costs for future
marketing services to their fair value of
16
zero due to changes in the Companys product development
strategy, as a result of which, the prepaid marketing cost had no future utility to the Company.
During 2002, the Company unexpectedly was able to recoup $536,000 and recorded a credit for the
amount received. During 2001, the Company also recorded $405,000 for legal and accounting services
incurred in connection with the 2001 restructuring action.
The 2001 actions were substantially completed by February 28, 2002.
2002 Actions
Actions taken by the Company in 2002 included the consolidation and closure of excess
facilities, a worldwide workforce reduction and the write-off of certain idle assets. In the fourth
quarter of 2002, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $18.2 million.
Facilities-Related Costs and Impairments
During 2002, the Company recorded facilities-related charges of $14.6 million, which included
$12.0 million for operating lease obligations, net of assumptions for vacancy periods and sublease
income based on the then-current real estate market data, related to office space that was either
idle or vacated during the first quarter of 2003. This action was completed by January 31, 2003.
This charge also included write-offs of leasehold improvements and furniture and fixtures
associated with these facilities of $948,000 and $507,000, respectively, and computer equipment and
software of $1.2 million. The lease charge was for office space the Company vacated and intends to
sublease. The estimated sublease income was $4.8 million based on then current rental rates and
estimated vacancy periods.
As a result of this action and the actions taken in 2001, the Company wrote off certain
computer equipment and software, aggregating $1.2 million, and furniture and fixtures, aggregating
$507,000, which was no longer being used due to the reduction in personnel and office locations.
These assets were abandoned and written down to their fair value based on the expected discounted
cash flows they would generate over their remaining economic life. Due to the short remaining
economic life and current market conditions for such assets, the fair value of these assets was
estimated to be zero. These assets ceased being used either as of December 31, 2002 or in the first
quarter of 2003 and were disposed of in the quarter ended March 31, 2003. In addition, the Company
wrote off leasehold improvements, which will continue to be in use and are related to the
facilities it is attempting to sublease, to their fair value of zero because the estimated cash
flows to be generated by sublease income at those locations will not be sufficient to recover the
carrying value of the assets.
During 2003, the Company recorded an adjustment of $1.9 million primarily to increase its
lease obligation accrual at two locations because of changes in assumptions as to the vacancy
period and sublease income. These changes resulted in an estimated reduction of sublease income of
$1.8 million. In addition, principally due to a favorable lease settlement relating to its 2002
restructuring activities, the Company reduced its lease obligations by $7.2 million. The settlement
resulted in the Company terminating a future lease obligation for an aggregate payment of $3.3
million, which was paid in January 2004. As a result of this transaction, the Company recorded
prepaid rent of $2.2 million, increasing the accrual adjustments in 2003 to $4.1 million.
During 2004, the Company recorded an adjustment to its estimates related to the 2002 actions,
resulting in a credit to the restructuring charge of $242,000.
During 2005, the Company recorded reversals of $48,000 to reduce accruals primarily due to
executing a sub-lease agreement. Offsetting this reversal, the Company recorded additional charges
of $91,000 due to changes in its sublease assumptions at one location.
Employee Severance, Benefits and Related Costs
As part of the 2002 restructuring action, the Company recorded a charge of $3.6 million for
severance and benefit costs related to cost reduction actions taken across the worldwide employee
base. The severance and benefit costs were for 125 employees, or 23% of the Companys workforce. Of
the 125 employees, 53 of the employees were from sales and marketing, 45 from services, 19 from
general and administrative and 8 from research and development. The Company accrued employee
benefits pursuant to ongoing benefits plans and statutory minimum requirements in foreign
locations. The Company began the termination process on January 6, 2003 and all employees had been
terminated by June 30, 2003. During the second quarter of 2003, the Company recorded an adjustment
to increase the severance accrual by $327,000 based on final severance settlements with certain
employees at its foreign locations. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company reduced certain
severance accruals by $86,000, primarily at its foreign locations, due to amounts being settled at
less than the amount recorded as a result of foreign currency exchange movements.
2003 Actions
As a result of several reorganization decisions, the Company undertook plans to restructure
operations in the second and third quarters of 2003. Actions taken by the Company included the
closure of excess facilities, a worldwide workforce reduction and the write-off of certain idle
assets.
Second Quarter 2003 Actions
During the quarter ended June 30, 2003, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $2.0
million. The Company also recorded an impairment charge in cost of product licenses of $169,000
related to certain purchased software.
17
Facilities-Related Costs and Impairments
During the second quarter of 2003, the Company recorded facilities-related charges of $1.1
million comprising $866,000 for an operating lease related to idle office space, $144,000 of
leasehold improvements and fixed assets written down to their fair value, and $61,000 for various
office equipment leases. The lease charge was for office space the Company vacated and intends to
sublease. The amount of the operating lease charge was based on assumptions from current real
estate market data for sublease income rates and vacancy rates at the location. The estimated
sublease income was $500,000, based on then current rental rates and an estimated vacancy period.
In the fourth quarter of 2003, as result of updated market conditions, the estimated sublet rental
rate was lowered and the vacancy period was extended resulting in an additional charge of $227,000.
In accordance with SFAS 146, the Company recorded the present value of the net lease obligation.
As a result of a reduction of employees and closure of an office location, the Company wrote
off computer and office equipment to their fair value based on the expected discounted cash flows
they would generate over their remaining economic life. Due to the short remaining economic life
and current market conditions for such assets, the fair value of these assets was estimated to be
zero. These assets ceased being used by June 30, 2003 and were disposed of by September 30, 2003.
In addition, the Company wrote off leasehold improvements, which continue to be in use and are
related to the facility it is attempting to sublease, to their fair value of zero because the
estimated cash flows to be generated from that location will not be sufficient to recover the
carrying value of the assets.
Employee Severance, Benefits and Related Costs
As part of the second quarter 2003 restructuring action, the Company recorded a charge of
$927,000 for severance and benefit costs related to cost reduction actions taken across the
worldwide employee base. The severance and benefit costs were for 32 employees, or 7.4% of the
Companys workforce, consisting of 11 employees from sales and marketing, 3 from services, 3 from
general and administrative and 15 from research and development. The Company accrued employee
benefits pursuant to its ongoing benefit plans for domestic locations and under statutory minimum
requirements in foreign locations. All employees were notified of
their termination as of June 30, 2003. The termination process was completed during the fourth
quarter of 2003. During the third quarter of 2003, the Company accrued an additional $69,000 for
employees at its foreign locations based on managements best estimate of the final payments for
severance. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company reduced certain severance accruals by
$84,000 at its international locations as a result of final settlements.
Asset Impairments
The Company recorded a charge in cost of product license revenues of $169,000 to reduce the
carrying value of third-party software embedded into one of its products, which was a minor
component of its suite of products, to its net realizable value of $210,000 based on managements
best estimate of future net cash flows to be generated from the sale of the software to customers.
The Company discontinued marketing of this software and ceased future development work specifically
related to this third-party software. However, the Company has not changed its overall product
strategy for the purpose for which the software was acquired.
Third Quarter 2003 Actions
During the third quarter of 2003, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of approximately
$771,000.
Facilities-Related Costs and Impairments
The Company recorded facilities-related charges of $393,000 comprising $227,000 for an
operating lease related to idle office space and $166,000 of leasehold improvements and fixed
assets written down to their fair value. The lease charge was for office space the Company vacated
and intends to sublease. The amount of the operating lease charge was based on assumptions from
current real estate market data for sublease income rates and vacancy rates at the location. The
estimated sublease income was $216,000 based on then current rental rates and an estimated vacancy
period. During the fourth quarter, as a result of updated market conditions, the Company determined
that it was unlikely it would sublet this space before its lease expires, resulting in an
additional charge of $198,000. In accordance with SFAS 146, the Company recorded the present value
of the net lease obligation.
As a result of a reduction of employees and the closure of one office location, the Company
wrote off computer and office equipment to their fair value based on the expected discounted cash
flows they would generate over their remaining economic life. Due to the short remaining economic
life and current market conditions for such assets, the fair value of these assets was estimated to
be zero. These assets ceased being used prior to September 30, 2003 and were disposed of by
December 31, 2003. In addition, the Company wrote down leasehold improvements to their fair value
of zero because the estimated cash flows to be generated from that location would not be sufficient
to recover the carrying value of the assets.
In the fourth quarter of 2005 the Company recorded an adjustment in estimates of sublease
income resulting in additional charges of $98,000.
Employee Severance, Benefits and Related Costs
The Company recorded a charge of $309,000 for severance and benefit costs related to cost
reduction actions taken across the worldwide employee base. The severance and benefit costs were
for 16 employees, or 4.3% of the Companys workforce, consisting of 7 employees from sales and
marketing, 4 from services and 5 from research and development. The Company accrued employee
benefits pursuant to its ongoing benefit plans. All employees were notified of their termination as
of September 30, 2003. The termination process was completed during the fourth quarter of 2003.
During 2004, the Company made adjustments in cost estimates
18
related to space vacated in 2003 and
employee severance estimates related to 2003 actions. These adjustments resulted in a net reduction
to the restructuring charge of $77,000. During 2005, the Company recorded an adjustment to its cost
estimates related to the 2003 actions, resulting in a credit to the restructuring charge of
$24,000.
2004 Actions
During 2004, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $3.6 million, comprised of costs
related to new actions of $3.9 million and net credits resulting from changes in estimates related
to prior actions of $379,000.
Facilities-Related Costs and Impairments
During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company recorded facilities-related charges of $1.5
million primarily comprised of $800,000 for an operating lease related to idle office space net of
assumptions for vacancy period and sublease income based on the then current real estate market
data, $200,000 of leasehold improvements written down to their fair value and $500,000 of prepaid
rent related to the abandoned space, which was recorded as part of prior lease settlements. The
lease charge was for office space the Company vacated before December 31, 2004 and intended to
sublease. The estimated sublease income was $350,000 based on then current rental rates and an
estimated vacancy period. In accordance with SFAS 146, the Company recorded the present value of
the net lease obligation.
As a result of a reduction of employees and the closure of office space, the Company wrote off
$200,000 of leasehold improvements related to the vacated space to their estimated fair value of
zero because the estimated cash flows to be generated from that location will not be sufficient to
recover the carrying value of the assets.
During 2005, the Company recorded a net reversal of $267,000 primarily due to adjusting its
estimates of net sublease obligations
as a result of executing a sublease agreement.
Employee Severance, Benefits and Related Costs
As part of the fourth quarter 2004 restructuring action, the Company recorded a charge of $2.5
million for severance and benefit costs related to cost reduction actions taken across the
worldwide employee base. The severance and benefit costs were for 56 employees, or 14% of the
Companys workforce, consisting of 27 employees from sales and marketing, 8 from services, 6 from
general and administrative and 15 from research and development. The Company accrued employee
benefits pursuant to its ongoing benefit plans for domestic locations and under statutory minimum
requirements in foreign locations. All employees were notified of their termination as of December
31, 2004 which was completed during 2005.
During the first quarter of 2005, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $200,000,
resulting from adjustments to estimates made in 2004 for employee severance benefits payable in
international geographies. Offsetting this charge were reversals of $190,000 due to final
settlements.
2005 Actions
During 2005, the Company recorded net restructuring charges of $885,000, comprised of costs
related to new actions of $1.8 million and net credits resulting from changes in estimates related
to prior actions of $0.9 million.
Facilities-Related Costs and Impairments
During the second quarter of 2005, the Company relocated its San Francisco office and reduced
the amount of space it occupies in San Francisco. As a result of this action and other minor
facilities charges, the Company recorded facilities-related charges of $1.8 million primarily
comprised of $1.0 million of deferred rent related to the abandoned space, $118,000 of leasehold
improvements written down to their fair value, and $557,000 for an operating lease related to idle
office space vacated, net of assumptions for sublease income based on an executed sublease
agreement. In accordance with SFAS 146, the Company recorded the net present value of the net lease
obligation.
Abandoned Facilities Obligations
At
March 31, 2006, the Company had lease arrangements related to seven abandoned
facilities. One of these leases is the subject of a lease settlement arrangement under which the
Company is obligated to make payments through 2006. The lease agreements with respect to the other
six facilities are ongoing. Of these locations, the restructuring accrual for the Reading, UK
location is net of assumed sub-lease income, as no sub-lease agreement had been executed by
March 31, 2006. The restructuring accrual for all other locations is either net of the
contractual amounts due under an executed sub-lease agreement, or there is no assumed sub-lease
income included in the accrual. All locations for which the Company has recorded restructuring
charges have been exited, and thus the Companys plans with respect to these leases have been
completed. A summary of the remaining facility locations and the timing of the remaining cash
payments are as follows (in thousands):
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease Locations |
|
(Remaining) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Total |
|
Cambridge, MA* |
|
$ |
345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
345 |
|
Cambridge, MA |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
Cambridge, MA |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
Waltham, MA |
|
|
1,096 |
|
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
4,364 |
|
Chicago, IL |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
265 |
|
San Francisco, CA |
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
Reading, UK |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
1,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facility obligations, gross |
|
|
2,873 |
|
|
|
2,502 |
|
|
|
1,990 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
7,863 |
|
Contracted and assumed sublet income |
|
|
(1,067 |
) |
|
|
(1,401 |
) |
|
|
(1,149 |
) |
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
(3,904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash obligations |
|
$ |
1,806 |
|
|
$ |
1,101 |
|
|
$ |
841 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
$ |
3,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed sub-lease income |
|
$ |
64 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
523 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
represents a location for which the Company has executed a lease settlement agreement |
(7) Litigation
The
Company and certain of its former officers have been named as defendants in seven purported class
action suits that have been consolidated into one action currently pending in the United States
District Court for the District of Massachusetts under the caption In re Art Technology Group, Inc.
Securities Litigation (Master File No. 01-CV-11731-NG). This
case alleges that the Company and certain of
its former officers, have violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
and Rule SEC 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, which generally may subject issuers of securities and
persons controlling those issuers to civil liabilities for fraudulent actions in connection with
the purchase or sale of securities The case was originally filed in 2001, and a consolidated
amended complaint was filed in March 2002. In April, 2002, the
Company filed a motion to dismiss the case.
On September 4, 2003, the court issued a
ruling dismissing all but one of the plaintiffs allegations. The remaining allegation was
based on the veracity of a public statement made by one of the
Companys former officers. In August 2004, the Company
filed a renewed motion to dismiss and motion for summary judgment as to the remaining allegation,
which the court granted in September 2005. The plaintiffs have moved for leave to file a second
consolidated amended complaint, which, if allowed, would revive some of the claims previously
dismissed by the court. The court has deferred a final order of dismissal of plaintiffs case to
allow it time to consider plaintiffs motion for leave to file a second consolidated amended
complaint. The Company has opposed that motion. Management believes that none of the claims that plaintiffs
seek to assert in their second amended complaint have merit, and intends to continue to defend the
action vigorously. While the Company cannot predict with certainty
the outcome of the litigation, the Company does not
expect any material adverse impact to its business, or the results of our operations, from this
matter.
The
Companys wholly owned subsidiary Primus Knowledge Solutions, Inc., two former officers of Primus,
and the underwriters of Primus initial public offering, have been named as defendants in an action
filed in December 2001 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
under the caption In re Primus Knowledge Solutions, Inc. Securities Litigation, Civil Action
01-Civ.-11201 (SAS) on behalf of a purported class of purchasers of Primus common stock from June
30, 1999 to December 6, 2000, which was issued pursuant to the June 30, 1999 registration statement
and prospectus for Primus initial public offering. The consolidated and amended complaint asserts
claims under Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b) (and SEC Rule
10b-5 promulgated thereunder) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. This action is one
of more than 300 similar actions coordinated for pretrial purposes under the caption In re Initial
Public Offering Securities Litigation, Civil Action No. 21-MC-92. By action of a special committee
of disinterested directors (who were neither defendants in the litigation nor members of Primuss
Board of Directors at the time of the actions challenged in the litigation), Primus decided to
accept a settlement proposal presented to all issuer defendants. In the settlement, plaintiffs will
dismiss and release all claims against Primus and the individual defendants in exchange for a
contingent payment by the insurance companies collectively responsible for insuring the issuers in
all of the consolidated IPO cases, and for the assignment or release of certain potential claims
that we may have against the underwriters. The Company will not be required to make any cash payments in the
settlement, unless the pro rata amount paid by the insurers in the settlement on our behalf exceeds
the amount of the insurance coverage, a circumstance that the Company
believes is not likely to occur. A
stipulation of settlement of claims against the issuer defendants, including Primus, was submitted
to the Court for preliminary approval in June 2004. On August 31, 2005, the Court granted
preliminary approval of the settlement. The settlement is subject to a number of conditions,
including final Court approval after proposed settlement class members have an opportunity to
object or opt out. If the settlement does not occur, and litigation against Primus continues, we
believe we have meritorious defenses and intend to defend the case vigorously. While we cannot
predict with certainty the outcome of the litigation or whether the settlement will be approved, we
do not expect any material adverse impact to our business, or the results of our operations, from
this matter.
The
Company are also subject to various other claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course
of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not
expected to have a material effect on the Companys business, financial condition or results of operations.
(8) Subsequent
Event
New Real Estate Lease
On May 9, 2006, the Company executed a five year, four month real estate lease for its new
corporate headquarters in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The real estate lease requires a letter of
credit in the amount of $738,000 which the Company will execute under its credit facility as
described in Note 3. The minimum annual payments under the real estate lease are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
August 2006 December 2007 |
|
$ |
1,933,000 |
|
January 2008 December 2008 |
|
$ |
1,451,000 |
|
January 2009 December 2009 |
|
$ |
1,496,000 |
|
January 2010 December 2010 |
|
$ |
1,541,000 |
|
January 2011 December 2011 |
|
$ |
1,585,000 |
|
Item 2.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Overview
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes
contained in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This discussion and analysis contains
forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results
may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a
number of factors, including those referred to in Item 1A, Risk Factors.
20
We were incorporated in 1991 in the State of Delaware and have been a publicly traded
corporation since 1999. Our corporate headquarters are at 25 First Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts
02141. Our Internet web site address is www.atg.com.
We develop and market an integrated suite of Internet commerce, service and marketing
solutions, as well as related services, including support and maintenance, education, application
hosting and professional services. We have licensed our products to more than 600 customers.
From 1991 through 1995, we functioned primarily as a professional services organization in the
Internet commerce market. In 1996, we began offering Internet commerce and software solutions,
initially focusing on infrastructure products such as our ATG Dynamo Application Server. In 2004,
we began to offer our clients hosted services as an alternative delivery model for our application
solutions. In late 2005, we released our new Wisdom application suite, combining the ATG and Primus
products. The Wisdom suite provides integrated commerce, marketing and customer service/support
solutions on a common platform. ATG Wisdom represents our strategy for enabling enterprises to
create a more relevant and consistent experience for their customers across the Web, e-mail, call
center, and mobile channels, and throughout the marketing, commerce, and service lifecycle.
We
derive our revenues from the sale of software licenses and related
services to
consumer-facing organizations. Our software licenses are priced based on either the size of the
customer implementation or site license terms. Services revenues are derived from fees for
professional services, training, support and maintenance, and application hosting. Professional
services include implementation, custom application development and project and technical
consulting. We bill professional service fees primarily on a time and materials basis or in limited
cases, on a fixed-price schedule defined in our contracts. Support and maintenance arrangements are
priced based on the level of services provided. Generally, customers are entitled to receive
software updates, maintenance releases as well as on-line and telephone technical support for an
annual maintenance fee. Training is billed as services are provided. Revenue from application
hosting services is recognized monthly as the services are provided. We market and sell our
products worldwide through our direct sales force, systems integrators, technology alliances and
original equipment manufacturers.
As
of March 31, 2006 we had offices in the United States, United Kingdom, France and
Northern Ireland with sales personnel in United States, United
Kingdom and France. Revenues
from customers outside the United States accounted for 19% and 27% of our total revenues for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
This managements discussion of financial condition and results of operations analyzes our
consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States.
We believe the following critical accounting policies to be both those most important to the
portrayal of our financial condition and those that require the most subjective judgment. The
preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and
judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts,
research and development costs, restructuring expenses, the impairment of long-lived assets and
income taxes. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience, known trends
or events and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The following represents the only material changes in our judgments or estimates during the first
quarter of 2006. For a more detailed explanation of the other judgments made in these areas, refer
to Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations within our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, which is on file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
On
January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition
provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 123(R), Share-Based Payment using the
modified-prospective-transition method. Under that transition method, compensation cost recognized
for the first three months of 2006 includes: (a) compensation cost for all stock-based payments
granted, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in
accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No.
123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, or SFAS 123, and (b) compensation cost for all
stock-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value
estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R). Such amounts have been reduced by our
estimate of forfeitures of all unvested awards. Results for prior periods have not been restated.
The fair value of each stock award is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model based on assumptions for volatility, risk-free interest rates, expected term
of the option, and dividends (if any). Expected volatility is determined exclusively on historical
volatility data of our common stock based on the estimated term of our stock options. The expected
term of our stock options is calculated using the safe harbor provisions in SAB 107 because we
currently do not have sufficient data in a manageable manner to determine the term of our stock
options based on employee exercise and termination patterns. The risk-free interest rate is based
on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant commensurate with the expected life
assumption.
We are using the straight-line attribution method to recognize stock based compensation
expense. The amount of stock-based compensation recognized during a period is based on the value of
the portion of the awards that are ultimately expected to vest. SFAS No. 123R requires forfeitures
to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual
forfeitures differ from those estimates. The term forfeitures is distinct from cancellations or
expirations and represents only the unvested portion of the surrendered option. We have applied
an annual forfeiture rate of 7.7% to all unvested options as of March 31, 2006. This analysis will
be re-evaluated quarterly and the forfeiture rate will be adjusted as necessary. Ultimately, the
actual expense recognized over the vesting period will only be for those shares that vest.
21
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth statement of operations data as percentages of
total revenues for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product license |
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
34 |
% |
Service |
|
|
66 |
% |
|
|
66 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product license |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
Services |
|
|
28 |
% |
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
27 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
70 |
% |
|
|
73 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
21 |
% |
Sales and marketing |
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
31 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
Restructuring charge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
60 |
% |
|
|
66 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
Interest and other income (expense), net |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
Provision for other taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the cost of product license
revenues as a percentage of product license revenues and the cost of services revenues as a
percentage of services revenues and the related gross margins:
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Cost of product license revenues |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
8 |
% |
Gross margin on product license revenues |
|
|
94 |
% |
|
|
92 |
% |
Cost of service revenues |
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
37 |
% |
Gross margin on service revenues |
|
|
58 |
% |
|
|
63 |
% |
Three Months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005
Revenues
Total revenues increased 9% to $24.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from
$22.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase is primarily attributable to
an increase in support and maintenance revenue and product license revenue. Revenues generated
from international customers decreased to $4.5 million, or 19% of total revenues, for the three
months ended March 31, 2006, from $5.9 million, or 27% of total revenues, for the three months
ended March 31, 2005. We expect full year 2006 revenues in the range of $97 million to $105
million.
One customer accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues for the three months ended
March 31, 2006. A different customer accounted for more than 10% of our revenues for the three
months ended March 31, 2005.
Product License Revenues
Product license revenues increased 10% to $8.1 million for the three months ended March 31,
2006 from $7.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase is primarily
attributable to increased sales levels of our legacy products and to our new Wisdom product
offering that fully integrates our products with those acquired in
connection with the
Primus acquisition in November 2004. Product
license revenues generated from international customers decreased to $1.0 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 from $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The
decrease in international revenues was primarily due to timing of certain deals.
Product license revenues as a percentage of total revenues for the three months ended March
31, 2006 and 2005 were 34%. We expect this percentage to be in the range of 32% to 36% in 2006.
Our resellers generally receive a discount from our list prices. The extent of any discount is
based on negotiated contractual agreements between us and the reseller. We do not grant our
resellers the right of return, price protection or favorable payment terms. We rely upon resellers to
market and sell our products to governmental entities and to customers in geographic regions where
it is not cost effective for us to reach out to end users directly.
We have approximately 15 active
resellers. Reseller revenues and the percentage of revenues from resellers can vary significantly
from period to period depending on the revenues from large deals, if any, closed through this
channel during any period. No resellers accounted for more than 10% of our revenues for the quarter
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
The table below sets forth, for the periods indicated, product revenues recognized from
reseller arrangements (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Reseller revenues |
|
$ |
411 |
|
|
$ |
760 |
|
|
Percentage of product revenues |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
Services Revenues
Services revenues increased 9% to $15.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from
$14.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase was attributable to new
service revenue, primarily service and maintenance, resulting from higher license revenue in both
the three month period ended December 2005 and March 31, 2006 as compared to the same periods in
2004 and 2005, respectively. The nature of our license transactions
is such that they typically generate related maintenance, education
and professional service revenues. These related service revenues may be
realized both in the quarter the license revenue is recognized and in subsequent quarters. We
expect services revenues to be higher in 2006 as compared to 2005 and
to decrease slightly as a percentage of total revenues.
Support
and maintenance revenues were 61% of total service revenues for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 as compared to 64% for the three months ended March 31, 2005. Support and
maintenance revenues, on a dollar value basis, were higher for the three months ended March 31,
2006. The increase in support and maintenance revenue was a result of
increased license revenue.
23
Revenue
from hosting services increased 23% to 1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from
$1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. We expect hosting service revenue to become
a larger portion of our services revenue as a result of our new OnDemand product offering.
Cost of Product License Revenues
Cost of product license revenues includes salary and related benefits costs of fulfillment and
engineering staff dedicated to maintenance of products that are in general release, the
amortization of licenses purchased in support of and used in our products, royalties paid to
vendors whose technology is incorporated into our products and amortization expense related to
acquired developed technology.
Cost of product license revenues decreased 16% to $498,000 for the three months ended March
31, 2006 from $593,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. This decrease was primarily
related to a $90,000 decrease in third party royalties due to the mix of
products sold.
Gross Margin on Product License Revenues
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, gross margin on product license revenues
was 94%, or $7.6 million, and 92%, or $6.8 million, respectively. This increase was primarily
related to the scaling of our fixed costs over a larger revenue base.
Cost of Services Revenues
Cost of services revenues includes salary and other related costs for our professional
services and technical support staff, as well as third-party contractor expenses. Additionally cost
of services revenue includes fees for hosting facilities, bandwidth
costs, and equipment and
related depreciation costs. Cost of services revenues will vary significantly from period to period
depending on the level of professional services staffing, the effective utilization rates of our
professional services staff, the mix of services performed, including product license technical
support services, the extent to which these services are performed by us or by third-party
contractors, the level of third-party contractors fees, and the amount of equipment and hosting
space required.
Cost of services revenues increased 23% to $6.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2006 from $5.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase was primarily
attributable to an increase of $807,000 in outside professional services, a $122,000 increase in bandwidth
costs and a $133,000 expense related to our adoption of FAS 123R in the first quarter of 2006.
Gross Margin on Services Revenues
For
the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, gross margin on
services revenues was
58%, or $9.2 million, and 63%, or $9.2 million, respectively. The decrease in gross margin was
primarily attributable to the change in service revenue mix, our continued investment in
OnDemand services and a $133,000 expense related to our adoption of
FAS 123R in the first quarter of 2006. The nature of our OnDemand service requires us to make an upfront fixed
investment in both people and capital before we realize economies of scale in our infrastructure.
We expect gross margin on services revenues in 2006 to be in the 60% to 64% range.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses consist primarily of salary and related costs to support
product development. To date, all software development costs have been expensed as research and
development in the period incurred.
Research and development expenses increased 5% to $4.8 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from $4.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, and decreased as a
percentage of revenue from 21% to 20%. The increase in spending was primarily attributable to a
$324,000 increase in compensation expense which includes a $153,000 SFAS 123R charge combined with a
$261,000 increase in our outside services and professional fees, partially offset by a $243,000
reduction in certain overhead costs and a $80,000 reduction in equipment expenses. We anticipate
that research and development expenses will increase in 2006, but will remain consistent, as
compared with 2005, as a percentage of total revenues.
Sales and Marketing Expenses
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, commissions and other related
costs for sales and marketing personnel, travel, public relations and marketing materials and
events.
24
Sales
and marketing expenses increased 2% to $6.9 million for the three months ended March 31,
2006 from $6.8 million for the three months ended March 31,
2005. The increase is primarily
attributable to a $355,000 decrease in overhead expenses, offset in part by an increase in
compensation expense which includes a $173,000 SFAS 123R charge.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, sales and marketing expenses as a percentage
of total revenues were 29% and 31%, respectively. We anticipate that 2006 sales and marketing
expenses as a percentage of total revenues will be consistent with the 2005 level. However, sales
and marketing expenses can fluctuate as a percentage of total revenues depending on economic
conditions, level and timing of global expansion, program spending, the rate at which new sales
personnel become productive and the level of revenue.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and other related costs for
operations and finance employees and legal and accounting fees.
General and administrative expenses decreased 10% to $2.7 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The decrease is
primarily due to a $259,000 decrease in outside professional services. The reduction in outside
professional services is attributable to the decreased costs of Sarbanes-Oxley compliance and the
integration of the Primus acquisition in comparison with the
corresponding period in 2005.
For the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, general and administrative expenses as a
percentage of total revenues were 11% and 14%, respectively. We anticipate that general and
administrative expenses will decrease slightly, as compared with 2005, as a percentage of revenue.
Stock-based Compensation Expense
During the first quarter of fiscal 2006, on January 1, 2006, we adopted the Financial Accounting
Standards Boards Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment, or SFAS 123R, using the modified prospective application method. Compensation cost is
calculated on the date of grant using the fair value of the options as determined by the
Black-Scholes valuation model. In the first quarter of fiscal 2006, we recognized $594,000 of total stock-based compensation
expense as a result of the adoption of SFAS 123R. The adoption of SFAS 123R impacted diluted EPS
for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 by $0.01.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R, we accounted for share-based payments to employees using APB
Opinion No. 25s, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, intrinsic value method and, as such,
generally recognized no compensation cost for employee stock options. The adoption of SFAS 123R
under the modified prospective application method allowed us to recognize compensation cost
beginning with the effective date (a) based on the requirement of SFAS 123R for all share-based
payments granted after the effective date and (b) based on the requirements of SFAS 123 for all
awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of SFAS 123R that remain unvested on the
effective date. Under the modified prospective application method, prior periods are not restated
for the effect of SFAS 123R. We are using the straight-line attribution method to recognize
expense for all grants.
As of March 31, 2006, the total compensation cost related to unvested awards not yet recognized in
the statement of income was approximately $8.7 million, which will be recognized over a weighted
average period of 2.9 years.
See Note
(1)(g) to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 1 of this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information regarding our adoption of SFAS 123R.
Restructuring
During each of the last five calendar years we have taken restructuring actions to realign our
operating expenses and facilities with the requirements of our business and current market
conditions. These actions have included closure and consolidation of excess facilities, reductions
in the number of our employees, abandonment or disposal of tangible assets and settlement of
contractual obligations. In connection with each of these actions we have recorded restructuring
charges, based in part upon our estimates of the costs ultimately to be paid for the actions we
have taken. When changes or circumstances result in changes in our estimates relating to our
accrued restructuring costs, we reflect these changes as additional charges or benefits in the
period in which the change of estimate occurs. For detailed information about our restructuring
activities and related costs and accruals, see Note 6 to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
contained in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
We
recorded no restructuring charges nor made adjustments to existing
restructuring accruals in the three months ended March 31, 2006. During the
three months ended March 31, 2005, we recorded restructuring charges of $204,000, which were
primarily due to adjustments in estimates related to the 2004 restructuring charge for employee
severance benefits payable in international geographies. As of
March 31, 2006, we had an accrued restructuring liability of
$4.1 million related to facility related costs. The long-term
portion of the accrued restructuring liability was $1.9 million.
25
Abandoned Facilities Obligations
At
March 31, 2006, we had lease arrangements related to seven abandoned
facilities. One of these leases is the subject of a lease settlement
arrangement under which we are obligated to make payments through 2006. The lease agreements with respect to the other
six facilities are ongoing. Of these locations, the restructuring accrual for the Reading, UK
location is net of assumed sub-lease income, as no sub-lease agreement had been executed by
March 31, 2006. The restructuring accrual for all other locations is either net of the
contractual amounts due under an executed sub-lease agreement, or there is no assumed sub-lease
income included in the accrual. All locations for which we have recorded restructuring
charges have been exited, and thus our plans with respect to these leases have been
completed. A summary of the remaining facility locations and the timing of the remaining cash
payments are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease Locations |
|
(Remaining) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Total |
|
Cambridge, MA* |
|
$ |
345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
345 |
|
Cambridge, MA |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
Cambridge, MA |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
Waltham, MA |
|
|
1,096 |
|
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
4,364 |
|
Chicago, IL |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
265 |
|
San Francisco, CA |
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease Locations |
|
(Remaining) |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Total |
|
Reading, UK |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
1,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facility obligations, gross |
|
|
2,873 |
|
|
|
2,502 |
|
|
|
1,990 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
7,863 |
|
Contracted and assumed sublet income |
|
|
(1,067 |
) |
|
|
(1,401 |
) |
|
|
(1,149 |
) |
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
(3,904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash obligations |
|
$ |
1,806 |
|
|
$ |
1,101 |
|
|
$ |
841 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
$ |
3,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed sub-lease income |
|
$ |
64 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
523 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
represents a location for which the Company has executed a lease settlement agreement |
Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net
Interest and other income (expense), net increased to $278,000 for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from $11,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The increase was primarily
due to an increase in interest income resulting from our higher average cash balance.
Provision for Income Taxes
We
expect to have minimal or no Federal or foreign income taxes in 2006
due to our projection of a taxable loss in our domestic and certain
foreign locations for 2006 and the use of net operating loss
carryforwards.
As a result of historical net operating losses incurred, and after
evaluating our anticipated performance over our normal planning
horizon, we have provided a full valuation allowance for our net
operating loss carryforwards, research credit carryforwards and other
net deferred tax assets. The tax provision recorded for the three
months ended March 31, 2005 related to certain foreign locations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our capital requirements relate primarily to facilities, employee infrastructure and working
capital requirements. Historically, we have funded our cash requirements primarily through the
public and private sales of equity securities, and commercial credit facilities. At March 31, 2006,
we had $28.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and $7.3 million in marketable securities.
Cash
provided by operating activities was $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006.
This consisted of net income of $2.6 million, depreciation and amortization of $1.0 million, and
amortization of stock compensation expense of $594,000 and a decrease in accounts receivable of $1.0
million, offset by decreases in accrued liabilities of $2.1 million and accrued restructuring of
$1.0 million. Other changes in working capital items consisted primarily of an increase in prepaid
expenses of $488,000, an increase in accounts payable of $491,000 an increase deferred revenues of
$436,000 and a decrease in deferred rent of $141,000.
Cash
used in operating activities was $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005.
This consisted of net income of $1.4 million, depreciation and
amortization of $1.1 million and, a
decrease in accounts receivable of $3.7 million, offset by a decrease in accrued restructuring of
$1.9 million. Other changes in working capital items consisted primarily of $1.3 million in cash
used to reduce accrued expenses, an increase in prepaid expenses of $860,000, a decrease in accounts
payable of $2.2 million and a decrease in deferred revenues of $3.0 million
Net cash provided by our investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was
$1.2 million consisting primarily of net proceeds from maturity of marketable securities of $2.2
million offset by capital expenditures of $1.0 million.
We expect that capital expenditures will total approximately $6.0 million for the year ending
December 31, 2006.
Our
investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2005 used cash of $371,000 and
consisted primarily of capital expenditures of $96,000, net proceeds from maturity of marketable
securities of $531,000, acquisition costs paid of $1.0 million, and a decrease in other assets of
$204,000
Net
cash provided by financing activities was $826,000 for the three months ended March 31,
2006, representing proceeds of $863,000 from the employee stock purchase plan and the exercise of
stock options, offset by principal payments on notes payable and
capital leases of $37,000.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $424,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005,
representing proceeds from the employee stock purchase plan and the exercise of stock options,
offset by principal payments on notes payable of $324,000.
Accounts Receivable and Days Sales Outstanding
Our accounts receivable balance and days sales outstanding, or DSO, as of March 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2005 were as follows:
27
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|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
DSO |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
23,956 |
|
|
$ |
90,646 |
|
Accounts
Receivable (excluding unbilled accounts receivable and non-trade
receivables) |
|
$ |
19,398 |
|
|
$ |
21,459 |
|
As
of March 31, 2006 our DSO had decreased significantly from the
DSO at December 31, 2005 due
to collections on support and maintenance renewals as well as the effect of receiving payments
during the quarter on deals that were recognized into revenue during
the quarter.
28
Credit Facility
Effective
June 13, 2002, we entered into a $15 million revolving line of credit with Silicon
Valley Bank (the Bank) which provided for borrowings of up to the lesser of $15 million or 80% of
eligible accounts receivable. Effective December 24, 2002 the revolving line of credit increased to $20
million.
The line
of credit is secured by all of our tangible and intangible personal property and is subject to financial covenants including liquidity coverage and
profitability.
During
the fourth quarter of 2005, we extended the line of credit through February 7,
2006. In February 2006, we entered into the Ninth Loan Modification Agreement (the Ninth
Amendment) with the Bank, which amended the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated
as of June 13, 2002. Under the Ninth Amendment, the revolving line of credit was extended to
January 31, 2008 and the profitability covenant was revised to require net income of at least $1.00
for the quarter ending March 31, 2006 and net income of at least $500,000 for the quarter ending
June 30, 2006 and each quarter thereafter. We are required to maintain unrestricted and
unencumbered cash, which includes cash equivalents and marketable securities, of greater than $20
million at the end of each month through the duration of the credit facility.
To
avoid additional bank fees and expenses, we are required to maintain unrestricted
cash, which includes cash equivalents and marketable securities, at the Bank in an amount equal to
two times the amount of obligations outstanding, which includes letters of credit that have been
issued but not drawn upon, under the loan agreement. In the event our cash balances at
the Bank fall below this amount, we will be required to pay fees and expenses to
compensate the Bank for lost income. At March 31, 2006, we were in compliance with all
related financial covenants. In the event that we do not comply with the financial covenants
within the line of credit or defaults on any of its provisions, the Banks significant remedies
include: (1) declaring all obligations immediately due and payable, which could include requiring
us to cash collateralize its outstanding Letters of Credit (LCs); (2) ceasing to advance money or
extend credit for our benefit; (3) applying to the obligations any balances and deposits
held by us or any amount held by the Bank owing to or for the credit
or our account and, (4) putting a hold on any deposit account held as collateral. If the agreement expires,
or is not extended, the Bank will require outstanding LCs at that time to be cash secured on terms
acceptable to the Bank.
While
there were no outstanding borrowings under the facility at March 31, 2006, the Bank had
issued LCs totaling $4.6 million on our behalf, which are supported by this facility. The LCs
have been issued in favor of various landlords to secure obligations
under our facility leases
pursuant to leases expiring through January 2009. The line of credit bears interest at the Banks
prime rate (7.75% at March 31, 2006). As of
March 31, 2006, approximately $15.4 million was
available under the facility.
On
May 9, 2006, we entered into a new real estate lease
that requires a $738,000 letter of Credit which will be issued under this credit facility.
Contractual Obligations
On
March 31, 2006, our contractual cash obligation, which consists of operating and capital
leases, were as follows (in thousands):
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
Payments Due by Period |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
|
1
year |
|
|
2-3 years |
|
|
4-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
Commitments1 |
|
$ |
10,782 |
|
|
$ |
4,989 |
|
|
$ |
5,711 |
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes Payable |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,971 |
|
|
$ |
5,178 |
|
|
$ |
5,711 |
|
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1New Real Estate Lease
On May 9, 2006, the we executed a five year, four month real estate lease for our new
corporate headquarters in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The real estate lease requires a letter of
credit in the amount of $738,000 which we will execute under our credit facility described above.
The minimum annual payments under the real estate lease are as
follows, which are not included in the table above:
|
|
|
|
|
August 2006 December 2007 |
|
$ |
1,933,000 |
|
January 2008 December 2008 |
|
$ |
1,451,000 |
|
January 2009 December 2009 |
|
$ |
1,496,000 |
|
January 2010 December 2010 |
|
$ |
1,541,000 |
|
January 2011 December 2011 |
|
$ |
1,585,000 |
|
We believe that our balance of $36.1 million in cash and cash equivalents and
marketable securities at March 31, 2006, along with other working capital and cash expected to be
generated by our operations will allow us to meet our liquidity needs over the next twelve months.
However, our actual cash requirements will depend on many factors, including particularly, overall
economic conditions both domestically and abroad. We may seek additional external funds through
public or private securities offerings, strategic alliances or other financing sources. There can
be no assurance that if we seek external funding, it will be available on favorable terms, if at
all.
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT RESULTS
This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements, including statements about our
growth and future operating results. For this purpose, any statement that is not a statement of
historical fact should be considered a forward-looking statement. We often use the words
believes, anticipates, plans, expects, intends and similar expressions to help identify
forward-looking statements.
There are a number of important factors that could cause our actual results to differ
materially from those indicated or implied by forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause
or contribute to such differences include referred to under heading
Risk Factors, as well as those discussed
elsewhere in this quarterly report.
29
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We maintain an investment portfolio consisting mainly of investment grade money market funds,
corporate obligations and government obligations with a weighted average maturity of less than one
year. These held-to-maturity securities are subject to interest rate risk. However, a 10% change in
interest rates would not have a material impact to the fair values of these securities primarily
due to their short maturity and our intent to hold the securities to maturity. There have been no
significant changes to the fair values of these securities since March 31, 2006.
The majority of our operations are based in the U.S., and accordingly, the majority of our
transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars. However, we have foreign-based operations where
transactions are denominated in foreign currencies and are subject to market risk with respect to
fluctuations in the relative value of currencies. Our primary foreign currency exposures relate to
our short-term intercompany balances with our foreign subsidiaries. The primary foreign
subsidiaries have functional currencies denominated in the British pound and Euro that are
remeasured at each reporting period with any exchange gains and losses recorded in our consolidated
statements of operations. Based on currency exposures existing at September 30, 2005, a 10%
movement in foreign exchange rates would not expose us to significant gains or losses in earnings
or cash flows. We may use derivative instruments to manage the risk of exchange rate fluctuations,
however, at March 31, 2006 we held no outstanding derivative instruments. We do not use derivative
instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial
officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2006. Based on this evaluation, our
chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2006, our
disclosure controls and procedures were (1) designed to ensure that material information relating
to our company, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to our chief executive
officer and chief financial officer by others within those entities particularly during the period
in which this report was being prepared and (2) effective, in that they provide reasonable
assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and forms.
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that
any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable,
and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system will be met. In addition, the
design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of
future events and the application of judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of
possible controls and procedures. Because of these and other inherent limitations of control
systems, there is only reasonable assurance that our controls will succeed in achieving their goals
under all potential future conditions.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2006 that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We and certain of our former officers have been named as defendants in seven purported class
action suits that have been consolidated into one action currently pending in the United States
District Court for the District of Massachusetts under the caption In re Art Technology Group, Inc.
Securities Litigation (Master File No. 01-CV-11731-NG). This case alleges that we, and certain of
our former officers, have violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
and Rule SEC 10b-5 promulgated
30
thereunder, which generally may subject issuers of securities and
persons controlling those issuers to civil liabilities for fraudulent actions in connection with
the purchase or sale of securities The case was originally filed in 2001, and a consolidated
amended complaint was filed in March 2002. In April, 2002, we filed a motion to dismiss the case.
On September 4, 2003, the court issued a ruling dismissing all but one of the plaintiffs
allegations. The remaining allegation was based on the veracity of a public statement made by one
of our former officers. In August 2004, we filed a renewed motion to dismiss and motion for summary
judgment as to the remaining allegation, which the court granted in September 2005. The plaintiffs
have moved for leave to file a second consolidated amended complaint, which, if allowed, would
revive some of the claims previously dismissed by the court. The court has deferred a final order
of dismissal of plaintiffs case to allow it time to consider plaintiffs motion for leave to file
a second consolidated amended complaint. We have opposed that motion. Management believes that none
of the claims that plaintiffs seek to assert in their second amended complaint has merit, and
intends to continue to defend the action vigorously. While we cannot predict with certainty the
outcome of the litigation, we do not expect any material adverse impact to our business, or the
results of our operations, from this matter.
Our wholly owned subsidiary Primus Knowledge Solutions, Inc., two former officers of Primus,
and the underwriters of Primus initial public offering, have been named as defendants in an action
filed in December 2001 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
under the caption In re Primus Knowledge Solutions, Inc. Securities Litigation, Civil Action
01-Civ.-11201 (SAS) on behalf of a purported class of purchasers of Primus common stock from June
30, 1999 to December 6, 2000, which was issued pursuant to the June 30, 1999 registration statement
and prospectus for Primus initial public offering. The consolidated and amended complaint asserts
claims under Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b) (and SEC Rule
10b-5 promulgated thereunder) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. This action is one
of more than 300 similar actions coordinated for pretrial purposes under the caption In re Initial
Public Offering Securities Litigation, Civil Action No. 21-MC-92. By action of a special committee
of disinterested directors (who were neither defendants in the litigation nor members of Primuss
Board of Directors at the time of the actions challenged in the litigation), Primus decided to
accept a settlement proposal presented to all issuer defendants. In the settlement, plaintiffs will
dismiss and release all claims against Primus and the individual defendants in exchange for a
contingent payment by the insurance companies collectively responsible for insuring the issuers in
all of the consolidated IPO cases, and for the assignment or release of certain potential claims
that we may have against the underwriters. We will not be required to make any cash payments in the
settlement, unless the pro rata amount paid by the insurers in the settlement on our behalf exceeds
the amount of the insurance coverage, a circumstance that we believe is not likely to occur. A
stipulation of settlement of claims against the issuer defendants, including Primus, was submitted
to the Court for preliminary approval in June 2004. On August 31, 2005, the Court granted
preliminary approval of the settlement. The settlement is subject to a number of conditions,
including final Court approval after proposed settlement class members have an opportunity to
object or opt out. If the settlement does not occur, and litigation against Primus continues, we
believe we have meritorious defenses and intend to defend the case vigorously. While we cannot
predict with certainty the outcome of the litigation or whether the settlement will be approved, we
do not expect any material adverse impact to our business, or the results of our operations, from
this matter.
We are also subject to various other claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of
business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected
to have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider
the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or
future results. To the best of our knowledge, as of the date of this report there has been no
material change in any of the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5. Other Information
Entry
into a Material Definitive Agreement
New lease agreement
On
May 9, 2006 we entered into a lease agreement with RREEF America REIT Corp. PPP as landlord with
respect to approximately 45,000 square feet of space at One Main Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
We intend to relocate our headquarters facility to these new premises upon the expiration of our
current lease in August 2006. The new lease, which expires on December 31, 2011, provides for
monthly rental payments in the aggregate amount of approximately $1.4 million per year through
2007, increasing annually thereafter to a maximum of $1.6 million in 2011. In addition, we are
required to pay as additional rent our proportionate share of the amount, if any, by which certain
expenses incurred by the landlord exceed specified amounts. To secure our performance of our
obligations to the landlord, we will be required to have our bank issue for the landlords account
an irrevocable standby letter of credit in the initial amount of
approximately $781,000. A copy of this lease in its entirety is included as Exhibit 10.33 to this
quarterly report.
Non-Employee Director Compensation Plan
On April 4, 2006 we amended our Non-Employee Director Compensation Plan. The changes to the plan
provide that:
|
|
|
the vesting of our annual stock option awards to our non-employee directors under
the plan will change from quarterly vesting over one year to quarterly vesting over
two years, with full acceleration of vesting upon a change of control of our company;
and |
|
|
|
|
the amount of our annual restricted stock awards to our non-employee directors
under the plan will increase from shares of our common stock valued
at $2,500 to shares of our common stock valued at $4,500. |
A copy of the plan, as so amended, is set forth as Exhibit 10.33 to this quarterly report and
incorporated herein by reference.
31
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibits
3.1 Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to
our Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated June 12, 2003)
3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to our Registration
Statement on Form S-3 dated July 6, 2001)
4.1 Rights Agreement dated September 26, 2001 with EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 2, 2001)
10.32 Ninth Loan Modification Agreement dated February 10, 2006 with Silicon Valley Bank
10.33
Lease agreement dated May 9, 2006 with RREEF America REIT
Corp. PPP
10.34
Non-Employee
Director Compensation Plea, as amended*
31.1 Certifications of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and
15d-14, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certifications of Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act
Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 Certifications of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certifications of Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
*
Management contract or compensatory plan.
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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ART TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC. |
|
|
|
|
(Registrant) |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ ROBERT D. BURKE |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert D. Burke |
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
By: /s/ JULIE M.B. BRADLEY |
|
|
|
|
|
Julie M.B. Bradley |
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer) |
Date: May
10, 2006
33