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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 9, 2009
Registration No. 333-          
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
 
 
Form S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
 
 
 
IPG Photonics Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
     
DELAWARE   04-3444218
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
50 Old Webster Road
Oxford, Massachusetts 01540
Telephone: (508) 373-1100
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
 
Valentin P. Gapontsev, Ph.D.
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
IPG Photonics Corporation
50 Old Webster Road
Oxford, Massachusetts 01540
(508) 373-1100
(Name, address and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
 
Copy to:
 
Robert W. Ericson, Esq.
David A. Sakowitz, Esq.
Winston & Strawn LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166-4193
Telephone: (212) 294-6700
Facsimile: (212) 294-4700
 
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to public:   From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.
 
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.  o
 
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.  þ
 
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o
 
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  o
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of Securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  o


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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
 
                   
            Proposed Maximum
    Amount of
Title of Each Class of
    Amount to be
    Aggregate Offering
    Registration
Securities to be Registered(1)     Registered(1)     Price(1)(2)     Fee(3)
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (4)
           
Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
           
Warrants
           
Debt Securities
           
Units
           
Total
          $130,000,000     $7,254
                   
 
(1) Pursuant to Rule 457(i) under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), the securities registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of shares of common stock or preferred stock, number of warrants and principal amount of debt securities as may be issued upon conversion or exchange of any preferred stock, warrants or debt securities registered hereunder that provide for conversion or exchange, upon exercise of warrants or pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions of any such securities. Any securities registered hereunder may be sold separately or as units with other securities registered hereunder.
 
(2) The proposed maximum per unit and aggregate offering prices per class of securities will be determined from time to time by the registrant in connection with the issuance by the registrant of the securities registered under this registration statement and is not specified as to each class of security pursuant to General Instruction II.D of Form S-3 under the Securities Act.
 
(3) Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act.
 
(4) Includes an indeterminate number of shares of common stock as may be sold from time to time, at indeterminate prices, with an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $30,000,000 by the selling stockholders named in this registration statement.
 
 
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We and the selling stockholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and neither we nor the selling stockholders are soliciting offers to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
 
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED NOVEMBER 9, 2009
 
PROSPECTUS
 
 
$130,000,000
 
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Warrants
Debt Securities
Units
 
We may offer and sell from time to time, in one or more series or issuances and on terms that we will determine at the time of the offering, any combination of the securities described in this prospectus, up to an aggregate amount of $100,000,000. The selling stockholders named in this prospectus may offer and sell from time to time shares of our common stock with an aggregate initial offering price of up to $30,000,000.
 
We will provide specific terms of any offering in a supplement to this prospectus. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update, or change information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement as well as the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus before you purchase any of the securities offered hereby.
 
These securities may be offered and sold in the same offering or in separate offerings; to or through underwriters, dealers, and agents; or directly to purchasers. The names of any underwriters, dealers, or agents involved in the sale of our securities and their compensation will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. See “Plan of Distribution.”
 
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “IPGP.” We will provide information in any applicable prospectus supplement regarding any listing of securities other than shares of our common stock on any securities exchange.
 
INVESTING IN OUR SECURITIES INVOLVES SIGNIFICANT RISKS. SEE “RISK FACTORS” BEGINNING ON PAGE 2 OF THIS PROSPECTUS AND IN THE APPLICABLE PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT BEFORE INVESTING IN ANY SECURITIES.
 
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
 
The date of this prospectus is          , 2009


 

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 EX-12.1 Statement re Computation of Earnings to Fixed Charges
 EX-23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
 
About This Prospectus
 
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We and the selling stockholders have not authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
 
You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or any document incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the applicable documents, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of securities. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.
 
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the “SEC,” utilizing a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time, sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total amount of $100,000,000. In addition, under this shelf process, the selling stockholders named in this prospectus may sell from time to time shares of our common stock with an aggregate initial offering price of $30,000,000.
 
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we and the selling stockholders may offer. Each time we or the selling stockholders sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. We will file each prospectus supplement with the SEC. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information” below.


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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
The following summary does not contain all of the information that may be important to purchasers of our securities. Prospective purchasers of securities should carefully review the detailed information and financial statements, including the notes thereto, appearing elsewhere in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any prospectus supplement.
 
Our Company
 
IPG Photonics Corporation was incorporated in Delaware in 1998. The Company is the leading developer and manufacturer of a broad line of high-performance fiber lasers for diverse applications in numerous markets. Fiber lasers are a new generation of lasers that combine the advantages of semiconductor diodes, such as long life and high efficiency, with the high amplification and precise beam qualities of specialty optical fibers to deliver superior performance, reliability and usability.
 
Our diverse lines of low, mid and high-power lasers and amplifiers are used in materials processing, advanced, communications and medical applications. We sell our products globally to original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, system integrators and end users. We market our products internationally primarily through our direct sales force and also through agreements with independent sales representatives and distributors. We have sales offices in the United States, Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom, France, Japan, China, South Korea, Singapore, India and Russia.
 
We are vertically integrated such that we design and manufacture most key components used in our finished products, from semiconductor diodes to optical fiber preforms, finished fiber lasers and amplifiers. Our vertically integrated operations allow us to reduce manufacturing costs, ensure access to critical components and rapidly develop and integrate advanced products while protecting our proprietary technology.
 
Our Offices
 
Our principal executive offices are located at 50 Old Webster Road, Oxford, Massachusetts 01540, and our telephone number is (508) 373-1100. Our website is located at www.ipgphotonics.com. Information on our website should not be considered part of this prospectus.
 
Unless the context requires otherwise, the terms “IPG,” the “Company,” the “Registrant,” “we”, “us” or “our” refer to IPG Photonics Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.


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RISK FACTORS
 
Investing in our securities involves risks. Please see the risk factors described under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, each of which is on file with the SEC and is incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus supplement. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider these risks as well as information we include or incorporate by reference in this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus supplement. The risks and uncertainties we have described are not the only ones that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business or operations.
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This prospectus, each prospectus supplement and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus and each prospectus supplement contain certain statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The words “anticipate,” “expect,” “believe,” “goal,” “plan,” “intend,” “estimate,” “may,” “will,” and similar expressions and variations thereof are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. Those statements appear in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated herein and therein by reference, particularly in the sections entitled “Prospectus Summary,” “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Business,” and include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company and management that are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
 
This prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement also contain statements that are based on the current expectations of our Company and management. You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors.
 
Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein after we distribute this prospectus, whether as a result of any new information, future events or otherwise.
 
USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities for general corporate purposes, which may include capital expenditures, acquisitions, investments and the repayment of debt. Pending these uses, the net proceeds may also be temporarily invested in short- and medium-term securities.
 
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders.


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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
The following table sets forth our historical ratio of earnings to fixed charges and the ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges for the periods indicated. We did not pay preferred stock dividends during these periods.
 
                                                 
    Nine Months Ended
                   
    September 30,
  Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
    2009   2008   2007   2006   2005   2004
 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
    2.8 x     23.1 x     22.1 x     15.0 x     6.2 x     1.2x  
 
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges has been computed on a consolidated basis. “Earnings” consists of net income before income taxes plus fixed charges, net of capitalized interest, plus amortization of capitalized interest. “Fixed charges” consist of interest expense, capitalized interest and a portion of rental expense estimated to represent interest.
 
THE SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
 
The descriptions of the securities contained in this prospectus, together with the applicable prospectus supplements, summarize the material terms and provisions of the various types of securities that we and the selling stockholders may offer. We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to any securities the particular terms of the securities offered by that prospectus supplement. We will also include in the prospectus supplement information, when applicable, about material U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to the securities, and the securities exchange, if any, on which the securities will be listed.
 
We may sell from time to time, in one or more offerings, any one or more of the following:
 
  •  common stock;
 
  •  preferred stock;
 
  •  debt securities;
 
  •  warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock and/or debt securities;
 
  •  units consisting of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities and/or warrants in any combination; or
 
  •  any combination of the foregoing securities.
 
In addition, the selling stockholders may sell shares of our common stock from time to time in one or more offerings.
 
In this prospectus, we refer to the common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and units collectively as “securities.” The total dollar amount of all securities that may be offered under this prospectus will not exceed $130,000,000.
 
If we issue debt securities at a discount from their original stated principal amount, then, for purposes of calculating the total dollar amount of all securities issued under this prospectus, we will treat the initial offering price of the debt securities as the total original principal amount of the debt securities.
 
This prospectus may not be used to consummate a sale of securities unless it is accompanied by a prospectus supplement.
 
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
 
We are authorized to issue 175,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share. As of November 2, 2009, there were 45,688,249 shares of our common stock outstanding, held of record by 117 holders. As of such date, no shares of our preferred stock were outstanding and no shares of our capital stock were held in our treasury.


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The following description of our capital stock is intended as a summary only and is qualified by reference to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated by-laws.
 
Common Stock
 
The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders. The holders of our common stock do not have any cumulative voting rights. Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive proportionally any dividends declared by our board of directors, subject to any preferential dividend rights of any outstanding preferred stock.
 
In the event of our liquidation or dissolution, holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of all debts and other liabilities, subject to the prior rights of any outstanding preferred stock. Holders of our common stock have no preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights.
 
Preferred Stock
 
Our board of directors is authorized, without action by the stockholders, to designate and issue up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Currently, no shares of preferred stock are designated or outstanding. The board of directors can fix the rights, preferences and privileges of the shares of each series of preferred stock and any of its qualifications, limitations or restrictions. Our board of directors may authorize the issuance of preferred stock with voting or conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of common stock. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible future financings and acquisitions and other corporate purposes could, under certain circumstances, have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of our company and might harm the market price of our common stock.
 
Our board of directors will make any determination to issue such shares based on its judgment as to our company’s best interests and the best interests of our stockholders. We have no current plans to issue any shares of preferred stock.
 
Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions
 
Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws include a number of provisions that may have the effect of delaying, deferring or discouraging another party from acquiring control of us and encouraging persons considering unsolicited tender offers or other unilateral takeover proposals to negotiate with our board of directors rather than pursue non-negotiated takeover attempts. Further, these provisions protect against an unsolicited proposal for our takeover that may affect the long-term value of our stock or that may otherwise be unfair to our stockholders. These provisions include the items described below.
 
Board Composition and Filling Vacancies.  In accordance with our certificate of incorporation, after Dr. Valentin P. Gapontsev, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our board of directors (together with his affiliates and associates), ceases to beneficially own 25% or more of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of all classes of stock entitled to vote generally for the election of our directors, our directors, other than those elected by any preferred stockholders, will be divided into three classes serving staggered three-year terms, with one class being elected each year. The classification of directors will have the effect of making it more difficult for stockholders to change the composition of our board. Our certificate of incorporation also provides that, after Dr. Valentin P. Gapontsev (together with his affiliates and associates) ceases to beneficially own 25% or more of the total voting power, directors may be removed only for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors. Furthermore, any vacancy on our board of directors, however occurring, including a vacancy resulting from an increase in the size of our board, may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of our directors then in office even if such majority is less than a quorum.
 
No Written Consent of Stockholders.  Our certificate of incorporation provides that, after Dr. Valentin P. Gapontsev (together with his affiliates and associates) ceases to beneficially own 25% or more of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of all classes of stock entitled to vote generally for the election of our


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directors, stockholders may not take any action by written consent in lieu of a meeting. This provision may lengthen the amount of time required to take stockholder actions and would prevent the amendment of our by-laws or removal of directors by our stockholders without a meeting of stockholders.
 
Meetings of Stockholders.  Our certificate of incorporation provides that only a majority of the members of our board of directors then in office may call special meetings of stockholders and only those matters set forth in the notice of the special meeting may be considered or acted upon at a special meeting of stockholders. Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws limit the business that may be conducted at an annual meeting of stockholders to those matters properly brought before the meeting.
 
Advance Notice Requirements.  Our by-laws establish advance notice procedures with regard to stockholder proposals relating to the nomination of candidates for election as directors or new business to be brought before meetings of our stockholders. These procedures provide that notice of stockholder proposals must be timely given in writing to our corporate secretary prior to the meeting at which the action is to be taken. Generally, to be timely, notice must be received at our principal executive offices not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary date of the annual meeting for the preceding year. The notice must contain certain information specified in the by-laws. These provisions may impede the stockholders’ ability to bring matters before an annual meeting of stockholders or make nominations for directors at an annual meeting of stockholders.
 
Amendment to By-laws and Certificate of Incorporation.  As required by the Delaware General Corporation Law, any amendment of our certificate of incorporation must first be approved by a majority of our board of directors, and if required by law or our certificate of incorporation, thereafter be approved by 662/3% of the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote on the amendment, and a majority of the outstanding shares of each class entitled to vote thereon as a class. Our by-laws may be amended by the affirmative vote of a majority vote of the directors then in office, subject to any limitations set forth in the by-laws, or by the affirmative vote of at least 662/3% of the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote on the amendment.
 
Undesignated Preferred Stock.  Our certificate of incorporation provides for 5,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could make it more difficult for a third party to, or discourage an attempt to, obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise. For example, if in the due exercise of its fiduciary obligations, our board of directors were to determine that a takeover proposal is not in the best interests of us or our stockholders, our board of directors could cause shares of preferred stock to be issued without stockholder approval in one or more private offerings or other transactions that might dilute the voting or other rights of the proposed acquirer or insurgent stockholder or stockholder group. The issuance of shares of preferred stock could decrease the amount of earnings and assets available for distribution to holders of shares of common stock.
 
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
 
We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a three-year period following the time that the stockholder becomes an interested stockholder, unless the business combination or transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder is approved in a prescribed manner. A “business combination” includes, among other things, a merger, asset or stock sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. An “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or did own within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, 15% or more of the corporation’s voting stock. Under Section 203, a business combination between a corporation and an interested stockholder is prohibited unless it satisfies one of the following conditions:
 
  •  before the stockholder became an interested stockholder, the board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;


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  •  upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding, for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding, shares owned by persons who are directors and also officers and some employee stock plans; or
 
  •  at or after the time the stockholder became an interested stockholder, the business combination was approved by the board of directors of the corporation and authorized at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.
 
We have expressly elected in Article XI of our certificate of incorporation not to be subject to Section 203. Section 203 will apply to us following such time as Dr. Valentin P. Gapontsev (together with his affiliates and associates) ceases to beneficially own 25% or more of the total voting power of our outstanding shares.
 
Listing
 
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “IPGP.”
 
Transfer Agent and Registrar
 
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Computershare Trust Company, N.A. Its address is 250 Royall Street, Canton, MA 02021.
 
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
 
We may issue warrants, including warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock or debt securities or any combination of the foregoing. Warrants may be issued independently or as part of a unit with any other securities and may be attached to or separate from the underlying securities. The warrants will be issued under warrant agreements to be entered into between us and a warrant agent, as detailed in the prospectus supplement relating to warrants being offered.
 
A prospectus supplement relating to any warrants being offered will include specific terms relating to the offering, including a description of any other securities sold together with the warrants. These items will include:
 
  •  the title of the warrants;
 
  •  the aggregate number of the warrants;
 
  •  the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued;
 
  •  the currencies in which the price or prices of the warrants may be payable;
 
  •  the designation, amount, and terms of the common stock, preferred stock or debt securities or rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities, currencies or indices, purchasable upon exercise of the warrants and procedures by which those numbers may be adjusted;
 
  •  the designation and terms of the other offered securities, if any, with which the warrants are issued and the number of the warrants issued with each security;
 
  •  if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the offered securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants will be separately transferable;
 
  •  the price or prices at which the offered securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants may be purchased;
 
  •  the date on which the right to exercise the warrants shall commence and the date on which the right shall expire;


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  •  the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants that may be exercised at any one time;
 
  •  any terms relating to the modification of the warrants;
 
  •  information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
 
  •  a discussion of any material federal income tax considerations; and
 
  •  any other material terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures, and limitations relating to the transferability, exchange, exercise or redemption of the warrants.
 
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the specific terms of any warrants or warrant units.
 
The descriptions of the warrant agreements in this prospectus and in any prospectus supplement are summaries of the applicable provisions of the applicable agreements. These descriptions do not restate those agreements in their entirety and do not contain all of the information that you may find useful. We urge you to read the applicable agreements because they, and not the summaries, define your rights as holders of the warrants or any warrant units. For more information, please review the form of the relevant agreements, which will be filed with the SEC promptly after the offering of the warrants or warrant units and will be available as described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”
 
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
 
We may offer secured or unsecured debt securities, which may be senior or subordinated and which may be exchangeable for and/or convertible into common stock or any of the other securities that may be sold under this prospectus. The following description sets forth some general terms and provisions of the debt securities we may offer, but it is not complete. The particular terms of the debt securities offered and the extent, if any, to which the general provisions may not apply to the debt securities so offered will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to the debt securities. For a more detailed description of the terms of the debt securities, please refer to the indenture relating to the issuance of the particular debt securities.
 
Any debt securities will be issued under an indenture to be entered into between us and the trustee named in the indenture. The indenture will be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
 
The following summaries of the material provisions of the debt securities and the indenture are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the indenture applicable to a particular series of debt securities, including the definitions therein of some terms.
 
General
 
If applicable, each prospectus supplement will describe the following terms relating to a series of debt securities:
 
  •  the title of the debt securities;
 
  •  whether the debt securities are senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities and, if they are subordinated debt securities, the terms of subordination;
 
  •  any limit on the amount of debt securities that may be issued;
 
  •  whether any of the debt securities will be issuable, in whole or in part, in temporary or permanent global form or in the form of book-entry securities;
 
  •  the maturity dates of the debt securities;
 
  •  the annual interest rates (which may be fixed or variable) or the method for determining the rates and the dates interest will begin to accrue on the debt securities, the dates interest will be payable, and the regular record dates for interest payment dates or the method for determining the dates;
 
  •  the places where payments with respect to the debt securities shall be payable;


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  •  our right, if any, to defer payment of interest on the debt securities and extend the maximum length of any deferral period;
 
  •  the date, if any, after which, and the prices at which, the series of debt securities may, pursuant to any optional redemption provisions, be redeemed at our option, and other related terms and provisions;
 
  •  the dates, if any, on which, and the prices at which we are obligated, pursuant to any sinking fund provisions or otherwise, to redeem, or at the holder’s option to purchase, the series of debt securities and other related terms and provisions;
 
  •  the denominations in which the series of debt securities will be issued, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof;
 
  •  any mandatory or optional sinking fund or similar provisions with respect to the debt securities;
 
  •  any index used to determine the amount of payments of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on, the debt securities and the manner in which the amounts shall be determined;
 
  •  the terms pursuant to which the debt securities are subject to defeasance;
 
  •  the terms and conditions, if any, pursuant to which the debt securities are secured; and
 
  •  any other material terms of the debt securities.
 
The debt securities may be issued as original issue discount securities. An original issue discount security is a debt security, including any zero-coupon debt security, which:
 
  •  is issued at a price lower than the amount payable upon its stated maturity; and
 
  •  provides that, upon redemption or acceleration of the maturity, an amount less than the amount payable upon the stated maturity shall become due and payable.
 
United States federal income tax considerations applicable to debt securities sold at an original issue discount will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
 
Under the indenture we will have the ability, without the consent of the holders, to issue debt securities with terms different from those of debt securities previously issued and to reopen a previous issue of a series of debt securities and issue additional debt securities of that series, unless the reopening was restricted when the series was created, in an aggregate principal amount determined by us.
 
Conversion or Exchange Rights
 
The terms, if any, on which a series of debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable for common stock or other of our securities will be detailed in the applicable prospectus supplement. The terms will include provisions as to whether conversion or exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder, or at our option, and may include provisions pursuant to which the number of shares of our common stock or other of our securities to be received by the holders of the series of debt securities would be subject to adjustment.
 
Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets
 
Unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the indenture will provide that we may not consolidate with or merge into any other person, in a transaction in which we are not the surviving corporation, or convey, transfer or lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, any person, unless:
 
  •  the successor entity, if any, is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust or other entity existing under the laws of the United States, or any State or the District of Columbia;
 
  •  the successor entity assumes our obligations on the debt securities and under the indenture;


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  •  immediately prior to and after giving effect to the transaction, no default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
 
  •  certain other conditions are met.
 
Events of Default Under the Indenture
 
Unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following will be events of default under the indenture with respect to any series of debt securities issued:
 
  •  failure to pay interest on the debt securities when due, which failure continues for a specified period set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement and the time for payment has not been deferred;
 
  •  failure to pay the principal of or premium on the debt securities, if any, when due;
 
  •  failure to deposit any sinking fund payment when due, which failure continues for 60 days;
 
  •  failure to observe or perform any other covenant contained in the debt securities or the indenture other than a covenant specifically relating to another series of debt securities, which failure continues for a specified period set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement after we receive notice from the trustee or holders of a specified percentage, set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series; or
 
  •  particular events of our bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization.
 
The supplemental indenture or the form of note for a particular series of debt securities may include additional events of default or changes to the events of default described above. For any additional or different events of default applicable to a particular series of debt securities, see the prospectus supplement relating to the series.
 
If an event of default with respect to debt securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series, by notice in writing to us (and to the trustee if notice is given by the holders), may declare the unpaid principal of or premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, on the debt securities of that series due and payable immediately.
 
The holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of an affected series may waive any default or event of default with respect to the series and its consequences, except defaults or events of default regarding:
 
  •  payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the debt securities; or
 
  •  those covenants described under the subsection “— Modification of Indenture; Waiver” that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each holder of any outstanding debt securities affected.
 
Any waiver shall cure the default or event of default.
 
Subject to the terms of the indenture (as supplemented), if an event of default under an indenture occurs and is continuing, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of the applicable series of debt securities, unless the holders have offered the trustee reasonable indemnity. The holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee, with respect to the debt securities of that series, provided that:
 
  •  it is not in conflict with any law or the indenture;
 
  •  the trustee may take any other action deemed proper by it that is not inconsistent with the direction;
 
  •  subject to its duties set forth under the indenture, the trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal liability; and


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  •  subject to its duties set forth under the indenture, the trustee need not take any action that it determines, upon the advice of counsel, may not lawfully be taken or in good faith determines would be unduly prejudicial to the holders of the debt securities.
 
A holder of the debt securities of any series will only have the right to institute a proceeding under the indenture or to appoint a receiver or trustee, or to seek other remedies if:
 
  •  the holder has given written notice to the trustee of a continuing event of default with respect to that series;
 
  •  the holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made written request to the trustee, and the holders have offered reasonable indemnity to the trustee to institute proceedings; and
 
  •  the trustee does not institute a proceeding, and does not receive from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series other conflicting directions within a specified period set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement after the notice, request and offer.
 
These limitations will not apply to a suit instituted by a holder of debt securities if we default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the debt securities.
 
We will periodically file statements with the trustee regarding our compliance with some of the covenants in the indenture.
 
Modification of Indenture; Waiver
 
We and the trustee may change an indenture without the consent of any holders with respect to specific matters, including:
 
  •  to fix any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture, provided that such action does not materially adversely affect the interests of any holder of debt securities of any series;
 
  •  to provide for the assumption by a successor person or the acquirer of all or substantially all of our assets or obligations under such indenture;
 
  •  to evidence and provide for successor trustees;
 
  •  to add, change or eliminate any provision affecting only debt securities not yet issued;
 
  •  to comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with qualification of an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939; and
 
  •  to conform the indenture to the provisions set forth in the description of the securities in the applicable prospectus supplement.
 
In addition, under the indenture, the rights of holders of a series of debt securities may be changed by us and the trustee with the written consent of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series that is affected. However, the following changes may only be made with the consent of each holder of any outstanding debt securities affected:
 
  •  extend the fixed maturity of the series of debt securities;
 
  •  change any obligation of ours to pay additional amounts with respect to the debt securities;
 
  •  reduce the principal amount of, the rate of interest on, or any premium payable upon the redemption of any debt securities;
 
  •  reduce the amount of principal of an original issue discount security or any other debt security payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof;
 
  •  impair the right to enforce any payment on, or with respect to, any debt security;


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  •  adversely change the right to convert or exchange, including decreasing the conversion rate or increasing the conversion price of, the debt security (if applicable);
 
  •  in the case of a subordinated indenture, modify the subordination provisions in a manner adverse to the holders of the subordinated debt securities;
 
  •  if the debt securities are secured, change the terms and conditions pursuant to which the debt securities are secured in a manner adverse to the holders of the secured debt securities;
 
  •  reduce the percentage of principal amount of outstanding debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for modification or amendment of the indenture or for waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the indenture or for waiver of certain defaults; or
 
  •  modify any of the above provisions.
 
Form, Exchange and Transfer
 
The debt securities of each series will be issuable only in fully registered form without coupons and, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. The indenture will provide that debt securities of a series may be issuable in temporary or permanent global form and may be issued as book-entry securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, unless the prospectus supplement provides otherwise.
 
At the option of the holder, subject to the terms of the indenture and the limitations applicable to global securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement, debt securities of any series will be exchangeable for other debt securities of the same series, in any authorized denomination and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.
 
Subject to the terms of the indenture and the limitations applicable to global securities detailed in the applicable prospectus supplement, debt securities may be presented for exchange or for registration of transfer (duly endorsed or with the form of transfer endorsed thereon duly executed if so required by us or the security registrar) at the office of the security registrar or at the office of any transfer agent designated by us for that purpose. Unless otherwise provided in the debt securities to be transferred or exchanged, no service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but we may require payment of any taxes or other governmental charges. The security registrar and any transfer agent (in addition to the security registrar) initially designated by us for any debt securities will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may at any time designate additional transfer agents or rescind the designation of any transfer agent or approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a transfer agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of each series.
 
If the debt securities of any series are to be redeemed, we will not be required to:
 
  •  issue, register the transfer of, or exchange any debt securities of that series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any debt securities that may be selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing; or
 
  •  register the transfer of or exchange any debt securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except for the unredeemed portion of any debt securities being redeemed in part.
 
Information Concerning the Trustee
 
The trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of an event of default under an indenture, undertakes to perform only the duties specifically set forth in the indenture and, upon an event of default under an indenture, must use the same degree of care as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers given to it by the indenture at the request of any holder of debt securities unless it is offered reasonable security and indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that it might incur. The trustee is


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not required to spend or risk its own money or otherwise become financially liable while performing its duties unless it reasonably believes that it will be repaid or receive adequate indemnity.
 
Payment and Paying Agents
 
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, payment of the interest on any debt securities on any interest payment date will be made to the person in whose name the debt securities (or one or more predecessor securities) are registered at the close of business on the regular record date for the payment of interest.
 
Principal of and any premium and interest on the debt securities of a particular series will be payable at the office of the paying agents designated by us, except that, unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, interest payments may be made by check mailed to the holder. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, the corporate trust office of the trustee in the City of New York will be designated as our sole paying agent for payments with respect to debt securities of each series. Any other paying agents initially designated by us for the debt securities of a particular series will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We will be required to maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of a particular series.
 
All moneys paid by us to a paying agent or the trustee for the payment of the principal of, or any premium or interest on, any debt securities which remain unclaimed at the end of two years after the principal, premium, or interest has become due and payable will be repaid to us, and the holder of the security thereafter may look only to us for payment thereof.
 
Governing Law
 
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the indenture and the debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York except for conflicts of laws provisions and except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is applicable.
 
Subordination of Subordinated Debt Securities
 
Any subordinated debt securities will be unsecured and will be subordinate and junior in priority of payment to some of our other indebtedness to the extent described in a prospectus supplement. The subordinated indenture will not limit the amount of subordinated debt securities that we may issue, nor will it limit us from issuing any other secured or unsecured debt. At September 30, 2009, our long-term debt consisted of an $18.3 million secured variable-rate note that matures in July 2013. We also have approximately $61.5 million available in line of credit facilities of which approximately $15.5 million in borrowings was outstanding at September 30, 2009.
 
Book-Entry Debt Securities
 
We will make payments on each series of book-entry debt securities to DTC or its nominee as the sole registered owner and holder of the global security. Neither we nor the trustee nor any of our or its agents will be responsible or liable for any aspect of DTC’s records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in a global security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTC’s records relating to the beneficial ownership interests or with respect to its performance of its obligations under the rules and regulations governing its operations.
 
We understand that when DTC receives any payment on a global security, it will immediately, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, credit the accounts of participants with payments in amounts proportionate to their beneficial interests in the global security as shown on DTC’s records. Payments by participants to you, as an owner of a beneficial interest in the global security, will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices (as is the case with securities held for customer accounts registered in “street name”) and will be the sole responsibility of the participants.


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A global security representing a series will be exchanged for certificated debt securities of that series if (a) DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and we do not appoint a successor within 90 days or (b) we decide that the global security shall be exchangeable. If that occurs, we will issue debt securities of that series in certificated form in exchange for the global security. An owner of a beneficial interest in the global security then will be entitled to physical delivery of a certificate for debt securities of the series equal in principal amount to that beneficial interest and to have those debt securities registered in its name. We would issue the certificates for the debt securities in denominations of $1,000 or any larger amount that is an integral multiple thereof, and we would issue them in registered form only, without coupons.
 
We understand that DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC was created to hold the securities of its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among its participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC’s participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of which (and/or their representatives) own DTC. Access to DTC’s book-entry system is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly. The rules applicable to DTC and its participants are on file with the SEC. No fees or costs of DTC will be charged to you.
 
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
 
We may issue units comprised of one or more of the other classes of securities described in this prospectus in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security. The units may be issued under unit agreements to be entered into between us and a unit agent, as detailed in the prospectus supplement relating to the units being offered. The prospectus supplement will describe:
 
  •  the designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be held or transferred separately;
 
  •  a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units;
 
  •  a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units;
 
  •  a discussion of material federal income tax considerations, if applicable; and
 
  •  whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global form.
 
The descriptions of the units in this prospectus and in any prospectus supplement are summaries of the material provisions of the applicable agreements. These descriptions do not restate those agreements in their entirety and may not contain all the information that you may find useful. We urge you to read the applicable agreements because they, and not the summaries, define your rights as holders of the units. For more information, please review the forms of the relevant agreements, which will be filed with the SEC promptly after the offering of units and will be available as described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”
 
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
 
The following table sets forth information as of September 30, 2009 regarding the beneficial ownership of the common stock held by the selling stockholders and the maximum number of shares that may be offered under this prospectus by such selling stockholders. The table is based on information provided by or on behalf


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of the selling stockholders. Because the selling stockholders may sell none, all, or a portion of their shares pursuant to this prospectus, no meaningful estimate can be made as to the amount or percentage of shares that will be held by the selling stockholders after completion of any offering by the selling stockholders.
 
                                         
            Maximum Number
                of Shares Beneficially
    Shares Beneficially Owned
      Owned If All Eligible
    Before Offering   Maximum Number
  Shares Are Sold
    Number
  Percentage
  of Shares to be Sold
  Number
  Percentage
Name
  of Shares   of Class(1)   Hereunder   of Shares   of Class(1)
 
Valentin P. Gapontsev, Ph.D.(2)
    19,106,933       41.8 %     3,000,000       16,106,933       35.3 %
IP Fibre Devices (UK) Ltd.(3)
    8,004,002       17.5 %     1,000,000       7,004,002       15.3 %
 
 
(1) Based on 45,688,249 shares of common stock outstanding on November 2, 2009.
 
(2) Dr. Gapontsev is our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board and is a Director of our Company. Includes shares beneficially owned by IP Fibre Devices (UK) Ltd. (“IPFD”), of which Dr. Gapontsev is the managing director. Dr. Gapontsev has voting and investment power with respect to the shares held of record by IPFD. Dr. Gapontsev has a 53% economic interest in IPFD.
 
(3) IP Fibre Devices (UK) Ltd. is an entity that is controlled by Dr. Gapontsev. Dr. Gapontsev is the managing director and has a 53% economic interest in IPFD.
 
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
We may sell the offered securities and the selling stockholders may sell the offered common stock in one or more of the following ways:
 
  •  through an underwriter or underwriters;
 
  •  through dealers;
 
  •  through agents;
 
  •  directly to one or more purchasers, including affiliates of ours; or
 
  •  through a combination of any of these methods of sale.
 
The applicable prospectus supplement will contain the terms of the offerings of any securities. The public offering price and any discount or concessions allowed or reallowed to dealers may be changed from time to time. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain the expected time of delivery of the securities for which this prospectus is delivered.
 
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, if underwriters are used in the sale of the securities, the underwriting agreement will provide that the obligations of the underwriters are subject to certain conditions precedent and that the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities if any are purchased. In connection with the sale of securities, underwriters may receive compensation from us, the selling stockholders or purchasers of securities for whom they may act as agents in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions. Underwriters may sell securities to or through dealers, and dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent.
 
Underwriters, agents or dealers participating in the distribution of securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act of 1933. The securities may be sold in one or more transactions either at a fixed price or at prices which may be changed based on market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices.
 
We and the selling stockholders may indemnify the underwriters, agents or dealers who participate in the distribution of securities against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. We


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and the selling stockholders may also contribute to payments that the underwriters, dealers or agents or any of their controlling persons may be required to make in respect of such liabilities. Underwriters, agents or dealers may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us or our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.
 
If so indicated in a prospectus supplement, we will authorize underwriters, dealers and agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase securities from us pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on the date stated in the prospectus supplement. These contracts will be subject only to those conditions contained in the prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will also contain the commission payable for solicitation of any of these contracts.
 
Offers to purchase securities may be solicited directly by us and sales of securities may be made by us directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, with respect to any resale of the securities. The terms of any such sales will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to the securities. Except as contained in the applicable prospectus supplement, no director, officer or employee of ours will solicit or receive a commission in connection with the direct sales by us of the securities, although these persons may respond to inquiries by potential purchasers and perform ministerial and clerical work in connection with any such direct sales.
 
LEGAL MATTERS
 
The validity of the securities offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Winston & Strawn LLP, New York, New York.
 
EXPERTS
 
The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference to our Annual Report on Form 10-K and the effectiveness of IPG’s internal control over financial reporting have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The SEC’s website contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers, such as us, that file electronically with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of these documents at prescribed rates by writing to the SEC. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of its Public Reference Room.
 
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 relating to the offering of these securities. The registration statement, including the attached exhibits, contains additional relevant information about us and the securities. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement. You can obtain a copy of the registration statement, at prescribed rates, from the SEC at the address listed above. The registration statement and the documents referred to below under “Incorporation by Reference” are also available on our Internet website, www.ipgphotonics.com. We have not incorporated by reference into this prospectus the information on our website, and you should not consider it to be a part of this prospectus.


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INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
 
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” in this prospectus the information that we file with it. This means that we can disclose important information to you in this document by referring you to other filings we have made with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus. The information incorporated by reference in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of the information on the front cover of the applicable document, or such earlier date as is expressly stated or otherwise apparent with respect to such incorporated information in the applicable document, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of securities.
 
This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed below, which we have filed with the SEC:
 
  •  our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, filed on March 12, 2009;
 
  •  our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for our fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009, filed on May 11, 2009, our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for our fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009, filed on August 10, 2009, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for our fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2009, filed on November 6, 2009;
 
  •  our Current Reports on Form 8-K and Form 8-K/A filed on March 4, 2009, March 19, 2009, June 15, 2009, July 1, 2009 and September 17, 2009; and
 
  •  the description of our common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, as contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A filed on December 7, 2006 pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description.
 
We incorporate by reference any additional documents that we may file with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (other than the portions of those made pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K or other information “furnished” to the SEC) between the date that we initially filed the registration statement to which this prospectus relates and the termination of the offering of the securities. These documents may include periodic reports, like Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as well as Proxy Statements. Any material that we subsequently file with the SEC will automatically update and replace the information previously filed with the SEC.
 
This prospectus may contain information that updates, modifies or is contrary to information in one or more of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus. Neither we nor the selling stockholders have authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date of this prospectus or the date of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
 
We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request, at no cost, a copy of any and all of the information that is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
 
Requests for such documents should be directed to:
 
ANGELO P. LOPRESTI, ESQ.
General Counsel, Secretary and Vice President
IPG Photonics Corporation
50 Old Webster Road
Oxford, Massachusetts 01540
(508) 373-1100
 
You may also access the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus through our website at www.ipgphotonics.com. Except for the specific incorporated documents listed above, no information available


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on or through our website shall be deemed to be incorporated in this prospectus or the registration statement of which it forms a part.
 
Reporting of Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Beginning in the first quarter of 2009, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51 (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 is applicable on a prospective basis; however, the presentation and disclosure requirements must be applied retrospectively when prior periods are presented in future filings. We are providing this information to provide investors with information from prior periods in order to assist them in making comparisons of financial information for current and future periods with financial information for such prior periods, in light of the retrospective presentation and disclosure requirements of SFAS 160.
 
SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for noncontrolling interests (i.e., minority interests) in a subsidiary, including changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary, and requires, among other things, that noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries be classified as equity. Upon adoption on January 1, 2009, we reclassified $5.1 million and $4.5 million from Minority Interests, which was presented between total liabilities and equity, to Noncontrolling Interests, which is a component of total equity, on our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The resulting adjustment increased total equity to $243.3 million and $204.6 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. We have adjusted our consolidated statements of income for the periods prior to the adoption of SFAS 160 to present the net income attributable to noncontrolling interests as a separate line item after net income and to present a new line item, net income attributable to IPG Photonics Corporation. Earnings per share amounts were also adjusted. The effects of the SFAS 160 adjustment to our consolidated income statements for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, are presented below:
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
    (In thousands, except per share data)
As reported in the 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K:
                       
Net income
  $ 36,654     $ 29,895     $ 29,233  
Net income applicable to common stockholders
    36,654       29,895       8,972 (1)
Net income per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 0.82     $ 0.69     $ 0.27  
Diluted
  $ 0.79     $ 0.65     $ 0.26  
As adjusted for SFAS 160:
                       
Net income
  $ 38,453     $ 32,088     $ 31,114  
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    1,799       2,193       1,881  
Net income attributable to IPG Photonics Corporation
    36,654       29,895       8,972 (1)
Net income attributable to IPG Photonics Corporation per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 0.82     $ 0.69     $ 0.27  
Diluted
  $ 0.79     $ 0.65     $ 0.26  
 
 
(1) The 2006 amounts are net of $2.0 million attributable to accretion of Series B preferred stock and $18.3 million attributable to a beneficial conversion feature.
 
The information above should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Additional information is contained in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2009, June 30, 2009 and September 30, 2009 and our other filings with the SEC.


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$130,000,000
 
 
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Warrants
Debt Securities
Units
 
 
PROSPECTUS
 
 
          , 2009
 
 


Table of Contents

Part II
 
Information Not Required in Prospectus
 
Item 14.  Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
 
The following table sets forth the costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, payable by the registrant in connection with the sale of the securities being registered.
 
         
SEC registration fee
  $ 7,254  
         
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority fee
    *  
         
Nasdaq Global Market listing fee
    *  
         
Transfer agent and registrar fee
    *  
         
Legal fees and expenses
    *  
         
Accounting fees and expenses
    *  
         
Miscellaneous
    *  
         
Total
  $ *  
         
 
 
* To be provided by amendment or as an exhibit to a filing with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
Item 15.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
 
Section 145(a) of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides, in general, that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation), because he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.
 
Section 145(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides, in general, that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor because the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no indemnification shall be made with respect to any claim, issue or matter as to which he or she shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or other adjudicating court determines that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all of the circumstances of the case, he or she is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or other adjudicating court shall deem proper.
 
Section 145(g) of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides, in general, that a corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of his or her status as


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such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify the person against such liability under Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
 
Article VIII of our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Charter) provides that no director of our company shall be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director. This provision does not eliminate or limit the liability of any of our directors or officers (1) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, (2) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (3) in respect of unlawful dividend payments or stock redemptions or repurchases or (4) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. In addition, our Charter provides that if the Delaware General Corporation Law is amended to authorize the further elimination or limitation of the liability of directors, then the liability of a director of our company shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as so amended.
 
Article VIII of the Charter further provides that any repeal or modification of such article by our stockholders or an amendment to the Delaware General Corporation Law will not adversely affect any right or protection existing at the time of such repeal or modification with respect to any acts or omissions occurring before such repeal or modification of a director serving at the time of such repeal or modification.
 
Article VI of the Charter and Section X of our Amended and Restated By-laws (By-laws) provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, we will indemnify any person (Covered Person) who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (proceeding), by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of the company or, while a director or officer of the company, is or was serving at the request of the company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another company or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or nonprofit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) reasonably incurred by such Covered Person. However, we will be required to indemnify a Covered Person in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) commenced by such Covered Person only if the commencement of such proceeding (or part thereof) by the Covered Person was authorized in the specific case by our board of directors.
 
In addition, Article VI of the Charter and Section X of the By-laws provide that the right of each of our directors and officers to indemnification and advancement of expenses shall not be exclusive of any other right now possessed or hereafter acquired under any statute, provision of the Charter or By-laws, agreement, vote of stockholders or otherwise.
 
We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. These agreements provide that we will indemnify each of our directors and executive officers to the fullest extent permitted by law. We also maintain a general liability insurance policy which covers certain liabilities of directors and officers of our company arising out of claims based on acts or omissions in their capacities as directors or officers.
 
Item 16.   Exhibits.
 
The following exhibits are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this registration statement:
 
         
  1 .1   Form of Underwriting Agreement(1)
  3 .1   Form of Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registration Statement No. 333-136521 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on August 11, 2006)
  3 .2   Form of Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Registration Statement No. 333-136521 filed with the Commission on November 24, 2006)
  3 .3   Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Registration Statement No. 333-136521 filed with the Commission on August 11, 2006)


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  4 .1   Specimen Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement No. 333-136521 filed with the Commission on November 14, 2006)
  4 .2   Form of Indenture, to be entered into between the Registrant and the trustee designated therein(1)
  4 .3   Form of Note with respect to each particular series of Notes issued hereunder(1)
  4 .4   Form of Warrant with respect to each warrant issued hereunder(1)
  4 .5   Certificate of designation, preferences and rights with respect to any preferred stock issued hereunder(1)
  5 .1   Opinion of Winston & Strawn LLP(1)
  12 .1   Statement re Computation of Earnings to Fixed Charges
  23 .1   Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
  23 .2   Consent of Winston & Strawn LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)(1)
  24 .1   Power of Attorney (included on signature page)
  25 .1   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of designated trustee under the Indenture(1)
 
 
(1) To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 17.   Undertakings.
 
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
 
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
 
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
 
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
 
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
 
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
 
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

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(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
 
(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
 
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
 
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
 
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
 
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
 
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
 
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
 
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in said Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the


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securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
(d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.
 
(e) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
 
(1) That for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
 
(2) That for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.


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Signatures
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the town of Oxford, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on the 9th day of November, 2009.
 
IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION
(Registrant)
 
  By: 
/s/  Valentin P. Gapontsev, Ph.D.
Valentin P. Gapontsev, Ph.D.
Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board
 
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Valentin P. Gapontsev as such person’s true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and revocation, for such person and in such person’s name, place and stead, in any and all capacities to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement on Form S-3, and to file the same with all exhibits thereto, and the other documents in connection therewith, and any registration statement relating to any offering made pursuant to this Registration Statement on Form S-3 that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and things requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as such person might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
             
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
         
/s/  Valentin P. Gapontsev, Ph.D.

Valentin P. Gapontsev, Ph.D.
  Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  November 9, 2009
         
/s/  Timothy P.V. Mammen

Timothy P.V. Mammen
  Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
  November 9, 2009
         
/s/  Robert A. Blair

Robert A. Blair
  Director   November 9, 2009
         
/s/  Michael C. Child

Michael C. Child
  Director   November 9, 2009
         
/s/  John H. Dalton

John H. Dalton
  Director   November 9, 2009
         
/s/  Henry E. Gauthier

Henry E. Gauthier
  Director   November 9, 2009


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Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
         
/s/  William S. Hurley

William S. Hurley
  Director   November 9, 2009
         
/s/  William F. Krupke, Ph.D.

William F. Krupke, Ph.D.
  Director   November 9, 2009
         
/s/  Igor Samartsev

Igor Samartsev
  Director   November 9, 2009
         
/s/  Eugene Shcherbakov, Ph.D.

Eugene Shcherbakov, Ph.D.
  Director   November 9, 2009


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Exhibit Index
 
The following exhibits are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this registration statement:
 
         
Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description
 
  1 .1   Form of Underwriting Agreement(1)
  3 .1   Form of Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registration Statement No. 333-136521 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on August 11, 2006)
  3 .2   Form of Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Registration Statement No. 333-136521 filed with the Commission on November 24, 2006)
  3 .3   Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Registration Statement No. 333-136521 filed with the Commission on August 11, 2006)
  4 .1   Specimen Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement No. 333-136521 filed with the Commission on November 14, 2006)
  4 .2   Form of Indenture, to be entered into between the Registrant and the trustee designated therein(1)
  4 .3   Form of Note with respect to each particular series of Notes issued hereunder(1)
  4 .4   Form of Warrant with respect to each warrant issued hereunder(1)
  4 .5   Certificate of designation, preferences and rights with respect to any preferred stock issued hereunder(1)
  5 .1   Opinion of Winston & Strawn LLP(1)
  12 .1   Statement re Computation of Earnings to Fixed Charges
  23 .1   Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
  23 .2   Consent of Winston & Strawn LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)(1)
  24 .1   Power of Attorney (included on signature page)
  25 .1   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of designated trustee under the Indenture(1)
 
 
(1) To be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.