FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the quarterly period ended May 24, 2009
or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the transition period from _________ to _________
Commission File Number 1-08395
Morgans Foods, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Ohio
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34-0562210 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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4829 Galaxy Parkway, Suite S, Cleveland, Ohio
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44128 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(216) 359-9000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of accelerated filer,
large accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer o (do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of July 6, 2009, the issuer had 2,934,995 shares of common stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
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Quarter Ended |
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May 24, 2009 |
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May 25, 2008 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
22,931,000 |
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$ |
21,753,000 |
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Cost of sales: |
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Food, paper and beverage |
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7,410,000 |
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6,964,000 |
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Labor and benefits |
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6,428,000 |
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6,238,000 |
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Restaurant operating expenses |
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5,876,000 |
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5,487,000 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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717,000 |
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773,000 |
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General and administrative expenses |
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1,409,000 |
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1,350,000 |
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Loss on restaurant assets |
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6,000 |
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5,000 |
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Operating income |
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1,085,000 |
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936,000 |
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Interest expense: |
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Bank debt and notes payable |
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625,000 |
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824,000 |
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Capital leases |
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25,000 |
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26,000 |
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Other income and expense, net |
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(44,000 |
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(90,000 |
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Income before income taxes |
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479,000 |
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176,000 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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125,000 |
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82,000 |
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Net income |
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$ |
354,000 |
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$ |
94,000 |
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Basic net income per common share: |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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Diluted net income per common share: |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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May 24, 2009 |
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March 1, 2009 |
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(UNAUDITED) |
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(AS RESTATED) |
ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and equivalents |
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$ |
7,634,000 |
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$ |
5,257,000 |
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Receivables |
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447,000 |
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806,000 |
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Inventories |
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778,000 |
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731,000 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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511,000 |
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624,000 |
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Assets held for sale |
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828,000 |
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828,000 |
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10,198,000 |
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8,246,000 |
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Property and equipment: |
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Land |
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9,558,000 |
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9,558,000 |
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Buildings and improvements |
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20,702,000 |
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20,692,000 |
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Property under capital leases |
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1,314,000 |
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1,314,000 |
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Leasehold improvements |
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10,364,000 |
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10,615,000 |
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Equipment, furniture and fixtures |
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20,043,000 |
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19,891,000 |
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Construction in progress |
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308,000 |
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316,000 |
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62,289,000 |
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62,386,000 |
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Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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30,028,000 |
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29,827,000 |
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32,261,000 |
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32,559,000 |
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Other assets |
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647,000 |
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676,000 |
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Franchise agreements, net |
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1,224,000 |
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1,260,000 |
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Deferred tax asset |
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555,000 |
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594,000 |
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Goodwill |
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9,227,000 |
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9,227,000 |
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$ |
54,112,000 |
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$ |
52,562,000 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Long-term debt, current |
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$ |
3,058,000 |
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$ |
16,475,000 |
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Current maturities of capital lease obligations |
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40,000 |
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39,000 |
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Accounts payable |
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4,840,000 |
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3,909,000 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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4,608,000 |
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3,934,000 |
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12,546,000 |
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24,357,000 |
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Long-term debt |
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32,429,000 |
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19,738,000 |
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Long-term capital lease obligations |
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1,095,000 |
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1,105,000 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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4,254,000 |
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4,061,000 |
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Deferred tax liabilities |
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2,207,000 |
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2,130,000 |
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SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Preferred shares, 1,000,000 shares authorized,
no shares outstanding |
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Common shares, no par value
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Authorized shares - 25,000,000
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Issued shares - 2,969,405 |
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30,000 |
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30,000 |
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Treasury shares - 34,410 |
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(81,000 |
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(81,000 |
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Capital in excess of stated value |
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29,488,000 |
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29,432,000 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(27,856,000 |
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(28,210,000 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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1,581,000 |
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1,171,000 |
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$ |
54,112,000 |
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$ |
52,562,000 |
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See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
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Capital in |
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Total |
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Common Shares |
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Treasury Shares |
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excess of |
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Accumulated |
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Shareholders |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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stated value |
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Deficit |
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Equity |
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Balance March 1, 2009 |
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2,969,405 |
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30,000 |
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(34,410 |
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(81,000 |
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29,432,000 |
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(28,210,000 |
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1,171,000 |
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Net Income |
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354,000 |
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354,000 |
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Stock compensation
expense |
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56,000 |
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56,000 |
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Balance May 24, 2009 |
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2,969,405 |
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$ |
30,000 |
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(34,410 |
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$ |
(81,000 |
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$ |
29,488,000 |
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$ |
(27,856,000 |
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$ |
1,581,000 |
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See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
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Quarter Ended |
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May 24, 2009 |
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May 25, 2008 |
Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
354,000 |
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$ |
94,000 |
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Adjustments to reconcile to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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717,000 |
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773,000 |
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Amortization of deferred financing costs |
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27,000 |
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27,000 |
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Amortization of supply agreement advances |
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(257,000 |
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(242,000 |
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Funding from supply agreements |
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37,000 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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116,000 |
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68,000 |
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Stock compensation expense |
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56,000 |
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Loss on restaurant assets |
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6,000 |
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5,000 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables |
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359,000 |
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73,000 |
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Inventories |
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(47,000 |
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(38,000 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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113,000 |
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(121,000 |
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Other assets |
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2,000 |
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Accounts payable |
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931,000 |
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(482,000 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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1,136,000 |
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(431,000 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
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3,513,000 |
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(237,000 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(401,000 |
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(2,213,000 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(401,000 |
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(2,213,000 |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Principal payments on long-term debt |
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(726,000 |
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(804,000 |
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Principal payments on capital lease obligations |
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(9,000 |
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(7,000 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(735,000 |
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(811,000 |
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Net change in cash and equivalents |
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2,377,000 |
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(3,261,000 |
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Cash and equivalents, beginning balance |
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5,257,000 |
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6,428,000 |
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Cash and equivalents, ending balance |
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$ |
7,634,000 |
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$ |
3,167,000 |
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Interest paid was $655,000 and $888,000 in the first 12 weeks of fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively
Cash payments for income taxes were $2,000 and $1,000 in the first 12 weeks of fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The interim consolidated financial statements of Morgans Foods, Inc. (the Company) have been
prepared without audit. In the opinion of Company management, all adjustments have been included.
Unless otherwise disclosed, all adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments necessary
for a fair statement of results of operations for the interim periods. These unaudited financial
statements have been prepared using the same accounting principles that were used in preparation of
the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 1, 2009. Certain prior period
amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentations. The results of
operations for the quarter ended May 24, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be
expected for the full year. Although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to
make the information presented not misleading, it is suggested that these condensed consolidated
financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and
the notes thereto included in the Companys Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 1, 2009.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161 Disclosure About Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities-an amendment to FASB Statement 133 (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures
about derivatives and hedging activities and the reasons for using them. SFAS 161 is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, the year beginning March 2, 2009 for the Company.
We have adopted the provisions of SFAS 161 and have determined that the adoption has had no
material effect on the results of operations of the Company.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141R Business Combinations. SFAS No. 141R modifies the
accounting for business combinations by requiring that acquired assets and assumed liabilities be
recorded at fair value, contingent consideration arrangements be recorded at fair value on the date
of the acquisition and preacquisition contingencies be accounted for in purchase accounting at fair
value. The pronouncement also requires that transaction costs be expensed as incurred, acquired
research and development be capitalized as an indefinite-lived intangible asset and the
requirements of SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities be
met at the acquisition date in order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase accounting.
SFAS No. 141R is required to be adopted prospectively effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2008. We have adopted the provisions of SFAS 141R and have determined that the
adoption has had no material effect on the results of operations of the Company.
NOTE 2 NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share is
based on the combined weighted average number of shares outstanding, which includes the assumed
exercise, or conversion of options. In computing diluted net income per common share, the Company
has utilized the treasury stock method. The following table reconciles the difference between basic
and diluted earnings per common share:
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For the Quarter ended May 24, 2009 |
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For the Quarter ended May 25, 2008 |
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Net income |
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Shares |
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Per Share |
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Net income |
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Shares |
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Per Share |
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(Numerator) |
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(Denominator) |
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Amount |
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(Numerator) |
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(Denominator) |
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Amount |
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Basic EPS |
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Income available to common shareholders |
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$ |
354,000 |
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2,934,995 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
94,000 |
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2,934,995 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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Effect of Dilutive Securities |
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Weighted Average Stock Options |
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28,110 |
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22,901 |
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Diluted EPS |
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Income available to common shareholders |
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$ |
354,000 |
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2,963,105 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
94,000 |
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2,957,896 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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Options to purchase 157,500 common shares were outstanding during the fiscal year but were included in the computation only
for the time during which their exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.
Options for 7,500 shares, exercisable at $3.00 per share expire on January 7, 2010 and options for 150,000 shares,
exercisable at $1.50 per share expire on November 5, 2018.
6
NOTE 3 DEBT
The Companys debt arrangements require the maintenance of a consolidated fixed charge coverage
ratio of 1.2 to 1 regarding all of the Companys mortgage loans and the maintenance of individual
restaurant fixed charge coverage ratios of between 1.2 and 1.5 to 1 on certain of the Companys
mortgage loans. Fixed charge coverage ratios are calculated by dividing the cash flow before rent
and debt service for the previous 12 months by the debt service and rent due in the coming 12
months. The consolidated and individual coverage ratios are computed quarterly. As of May 24,
2009, the Company entered into a loan modification agreement covering a portion of its debt which
reduced the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio to 1.15 to 1 from 1.20 to 1 and increased the
funded debt to EBITDAR ratio to 6.15 from 5.5 for the first, second and third quarters of fiscal
2010 and was in compliance with those requirements. For certain other debt, the Company was not in
compliance with the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.20 to 1 but has obtained waivers
of those requirements either for a period of longer than one year or for a period, after which
management believes the Company will be in compliance with the requirements. In order to obtain
the loan modification and the waivers, the Company paid certain fees. Also, as of May 24, 2009,
the Company was not in compliance with the individual fixed charge coverage ratio on 19 of its
restaurant properties and has also obtained waivers of these requirements covering a period of
longer than one year. The debt obligations of the Company which contain fixed charge coverage
ratio and funded debt to EBITDAR requirements are classified as long-term, except for the amounts
due within one year. If the Company does not comply with the covenants of its various debt
agreements in the future, and if future waivers are not obtained, the respective lenders will have
certain remedies available to them which include calling the debt and the acceleration of payments.
Noncompliance with the requirements of the Companys debt agreements, if not waived, could also
trigger cross-default provisions contained in the respective agreements.
Restatement
As of March 1, 2009, the Company was not in compliance with the consolidated fixed charge coverage
ratio of 1.20 to 1 or with the funded debt to EBITDAR ratio of 5.5 to 1 and waivers of the
non-compliance were obtained with respect to an aggregate of $33,639,000 of debt. Of this amount,
waivers with respect to $19,095,000 of debt continued through the end of fiscal 2010, and,
therefore, such debt was classified as long-term at March 1, 2009. As the waiver related to the
remaining $14,544,000 of debt did not continue through the end of fiscal 2010, such debt, which was
incorrectly classified as long-term in the originally filed Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
March 1, 2009 was restated to be classified as a current liability in the balance sheet included in
a Form 10-K/A filing.
NOTE 4 STOCK OPTIONS
On April 2, 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a Stock Option Plan for Executives
and Managers. Under the plan 145,500 shares were reserved for the grant of options. The Stock
Option Plan for Executives and Managers provides for grants to eligible participants of
nonqualified stock options only. The exercise price for any option awarded under the Plan is
required to be not less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the date that the
option is granted. Options are granted by the Stock Option Committee of the Company. Options for
145,150 shares were granted to executives and managers of the Company on April 2, 1999 at an
exercise price of $4.125. The plan provides that the options are exercisable after a vesting period
of 6 months and that each option expires 10 years after its date of issue.
At the Companys annual meeting on June 25, 1999 the shareholders approved the Key Employees Stock
Option Plan. This plan allows the granting of options covering 291,000 shares of stock and has
essentially the same provisions as the Stock Option Plan for Executives and Managers which was
discussed above. Options for 129,850 shares were granted to executives and managers of the Company
on January 7, 2000 at an exercise price of $3.00. Options for 11,500 shares were granted to
executives on April 27, 2001 at an exercise price of $.85. Options for 150,000 common shares were
granted on November 6, 2008 at the closing price on that day of $1.50 per share. The options vest
six months after issue and expire ten years after issue.
As of May 24, 2009, 157,500 options were outstanding, fully vested and exercisable at a weighted
average exercise price of $1.57 per share. As of May 24, 2009, no options were available for
grant.
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at May 24, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Outstanding |
|
Average |
|
Number |
Prices |
|
5-24-09 |
|
Life |
|
Exercisable |
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
7,500 |
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
|
157,500 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
157,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
NOTE 5 CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
The Company is required by its franchise agreements to periodically bring its restaurants into
conformity with the franchisors required image. This typically involves a new dining room décor
and seating package and exterior changes and related items but can, in some cases, require the
relocation of the restaurant. If the Company deems a particular image enhancement expenditure to
be inadvisable, it has the option to cease operations at that restaurant. Over time, the estimated
cost and time deadline for each restaurant may change due to a variety of circumstances and the
Company revises its requirements accordingly. Also, significant numbers of restaurants may have
image enhancement deadlines that coincide, in which case, the Company will adjust the actual timing
of the image enhancements in order to facilitate an orderly construction schedule. During the
image enhancement process, each restaurant is closed for one to two weeks, which has a negative
impact on the Companys revenues and operating efficiencies. At the time a restaurant is closed
for a required image enhancement, the Company may deem it advisable to make other capital
expenditures in addition to those required for the image enhancement.
The franchise agreements with KFC and Taco Bell Corporation require the Company to upgrade and
remodel its restaurants to comply with the franchisors current standards within agreed upon
timeframes. In the case of a restaurant containing two concepts, even though only one is required
to be remodeled, additional costs will be incurred because the dual concept restaurant is generally
larger and contains more equipment and signage than the single concept restaurant. If a property
is of usable size and configuration, the Company can perform an image enhancement to bring the
building to the current image of the franchisor. If the property is not large enough to fit a
drive-thru or has some other deficiency, the Company would need to relocate the restaurant to
another location within the trade area to meet the franchisors requirements. In four of the
Companys restaurants, one of the franchisors may have the ability to accelerate the deadline for
image enhancements. In order to meet the terms and conditions of the franchise agreements, the
Company has the following obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Units |
|
Period |
|
Type |
|
Total (1) |
|
Required (2) |
|
Additional (3) |
|
1 |
|
Fiscal 2010 |
|
IE |
|
$ |
390,000 |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
1 |
|
Fiscal 2011 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Fiscal 2011 |
|
IE |
|
|
2,560,000 |
|
|
|
2,240,000 |
|
|
|
320,000 |
|
1 |
|
Fiscal 2012 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Fiscal 2012 |
|
IE |
|
|
2,560,000 |
|
|
|
2,240,000 |
|
|
|
320,000 |
|
5 |
|
Fiscal 2013 |
|
IE |
|
|
1,600,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
1 |
|
Fiscal 2015 |
|
Rebuild |
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Fiscal 2015 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Fiscal 2016 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Fiscal 2020 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Fiscal 2020 |
|
Rebuild |
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,860,000 |
|
|
$ |
23,980,000 |
|
|
$ |
880,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These amounts are based on estimates of current construction costs and actual costs may
vary. |
|
(2) |
|
These amounts include only the items required to meet the franchisors image
requirements. |
|
(3) |
|
These amounts are for capital upgrades performed on or which may be performed on the image
enhanced restaurants which were or may be deemed by the Company to be advantageous to the operation
of the units and which may be done at the time of the image enhancement. |
|
(4) |
|
Relocation of fee owned properties are shown net of expected recovery of capital from the sale
of the former location. Relocation of leased properties assumes the capital cost of only equipment
because it is not known until each lease is finalized whether the lease will be a capital or
operating lease. |
Capital expenditures to meet the image requirements of the franchisors and additional capital
expenditures on those same restaurants being image enhanced are a large portion of the Companys
annual capital expenditures. However, the Company also has made and may make capital expenditures
on restaurant properties not included on the foregoing schedule for upgrades or replacement of
capital items appropriate for the continued successful operation of its restaurants. Capital
expenditures in the volume and time horizon required by the image enhancement deadlines cannot be
financed solely from existing cash balances and existing cash flow and the Company expects that it
will have to utilize financing for a portion of the capital expenditures. The Company may use both
debt and sale leaseback financing but has no commitments for either.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to accomplish the image enhancements and
relocations required in the franchise agreements on terms acceptable to the Company. If the
Company is unable to meet the requirements of a franchise agreement, the franchisor may choose to
extend the time allowed for compliance or may terminate the franchise agreement.
8
NOTE 6 ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
The Company owns the land and building of three closed KFC restaurants and the land and building
adjacent to another of its restaurants, all of which are listed for sale and are shown on the
Companys consolidated balance sheet as Assets Held for Sale as of May 24, 2009 and March 1, 2009.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Description of Business. Morgans Foods, Inc. (the Company), which was formed in 1925,
operates through wholly-owned subsidiaries KFC restaurants under franchises from KFC Corporation,
Taco Bell restaurants under franchises from Taco Bell Corporation, Pizza Hut Express restaurants
under licenses from Pizza Hut Corporation and an A&W restaurant under a license from A&W
Restaurants, Inc. As of July 6, 2009, the Company operates 68 KFC restaurants, 6 Taco Bell
restaurants, 13 KFC/Taco Bell 2n1s under franchises from KFC Corporation and franchises or
licenses from Taco Bell Corporation, 3 Taco Bell/Pizza Hut Express 2n1s under franchises from
Taco Bell Corporation and licenses from Pizza Hut Corporation, 1 KFC/Pizza Hut Express 2n1 under
a franchise from KFC Corporation and a license from Pizza Hut Corporation and 1 KFC/A&W 2n1
operated under a franchise from KFC Corporation and a license from A&W Restaurants, Inc. The
Companys fiscal year is a 52 53 week year ending on the Sunday nearest the last day of February.
Summary of Expenses and Operating Income as a Percentage of Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
May 24, 2009 |
|
May 25, 2008 |
|
|
|
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Food, paper and beverage |
|
|
32.3 |
% |
|
|
32.0 |
% |
Labor and benefits |
|
|
28.0 |
% |
|
|
28.7 |
% |
Restaurant operating expenses |
|
|
25.6 |
% |
|
|
25.2 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
3.6 |
% |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
6.2 |
% |
Operating income |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
4.3 |
% |
Revenues. The revenue increase of $1,178,000 in the quarter ended May 24, 2009 compared to
the quarter ended May 25, 2008 was primarily the result of a 6.9% increase in comparable restaurant
revenues. Most of the revenue increase took place in the companys third fiscal period which is the
final period of the first quarter and was related to the national rollout of Kentucky Grilled
Chicken®(KGC).
Cost of Sales Food, Paper and Beverage. Food, paper and beverage costs increased as a
percentage of revenue to 32.3% for the quarter ended May 24, 2009 compared to 32.0% for the quarter
ended May 25, 2008. The increase in the current year quarter was primarily the result of the
national promotion of KGC which involved free single piece and free two piece dinner promotions.
Cost of Sales Labor and Benefits. Labor and benefits decreased to 28.0% of revenues for
the twelve weeks ended May 24, 2009 compared to 28.7% in the comparable prior year period primarily
due to increases in efficiencies caused by higher unit volumes.
Restaurant Operating Expenses. Restaurant operating expenses were relatively unchanged as
a percentage of revenue at 25.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 compared to 25.2% in the first
quarter of fiscal 2009.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased to $717,000 in the
quarter ended May 24, 2009 compared to $773,000 for the quarter ended May 25, 2008 primarily due to
the permanent closure of 4 restaurants.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses increased
slightly to $1,409,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 compared to $1,350,000 in the first
quarter of fiscal 2009, primarily due to the recording of compensation expense related to the
granting of stock options.
Loss on Restaurant Assets. Loss on restaurant assets was substantially unchanged at $6,000
in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 compared to $5,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
9
Operating Income. Operating income in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 increased to
$1,085,000 or 4.7% of revenues compared to $936,000 or 4.3% of revenues for the first quarter of
fiscal 2009 primarily due to the increase in revenues discussed above and the closure of poor
performing restaurants.
Interest Expense. Interest expense on bank debt and notes payable decreased to $625,000 in
the first quarter of fiscal 2010 from $824,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 due to lower
interest rates on debt which was refinanced during the fiscal 2009 second quarter.
Other Income. Other income decreased to $44,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2010 from
$90,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2009. The decrease was primarily due to a lack of earnings
on invested cash balances.
Provision for Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes for the quarter ended May 24,
2009 was $125,000 on pre-tax income of $479,000 compared to $82,000 on pre-tax income of $176,000
for the comparable prior year period. The provision for income taxes is recorded at the Companys
projected annual effective tax rate and consists of a current tax provision of $9,000 and a
deferred tax provision of $116,000. The effective tax rate for the current year quarter is lower
than the comparable prior year period due to the effect of employment tax credits and deferred tax
benefit as a result of a change in estimate of the future realization of various deferred items
based on the Companys conclusion about the amount of projected taxable income within the carry
forward period. The changes in deferred taxes are non-cash items and do not affect the Companys
cash flow or cash balances.
Liquidity and Capital Resources. Cash flow activity for the twelve weeks ended May 24,
2009 is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Cash provided by operating
activities was $3,513,000 for the twelve weeks ended May 24, 2009 compared to cash used in
operating activities of $237,000 for the twelve weeks ended May 25, 2008. The increase in
operating cash flow resulted primarily from the increase in net income and changes in certain
assets and liabilities. The Company paid scheduled long-term bank and capitalized lease debt of
$735,000 in the first twelve weeks of fiscal 2010 compared to payments of $811,000 for the same
period in fiscal 2009. Capital expenditures in the twelve weeks ended May 24, 2009 were $401,000,
compared to $2,213,000 for the same period in fiscal 2009 as the Company had no image enhancement
activity in the current year quarter. Capital expenditure activity is discussed in more detail in
Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements.
The Companys debt arrangements require the maintenance of a consolidated fixed charge coverage
ratio of 1.2 to 1 regarding all of the Companys mortgage loans and the maintenance of individual
restaurant fixed charge coverage ratios of between 1.2 and 1.5 to 1 on certain of the Companys
mortgage loans. Fixed charge coverage ratios are calculated by dividing the cash flow before rent
and debt service for the previous 12 months by the debt service and rent due in the coming 12
months. The consolidated and individual coverage ratios are computed quarterly. As of May 24,
2009, the Company entered into a loan modification agreement covering a portion of its debt which
reduced the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio to 1.15 to 1 from 1.20 to 1 and increased the
funded debt to EBITDAR ratio to 6.15 from 5.5 for the first, second and third quarters of fiscal
2010 and was in compliance with those requirements. For certain other debt, the Company was not in
compliance with the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.20 to 1 but has obtained waivers
of those requirements either for a period of longer than one year or for a period, after which
management believes the Company will be in compliance with the requirements. In order to obtain
the loan modification and the waivers, the Company paid certain fees. Also, as of May 24, 2009,
the Company was not in compliance with the individual fixed charge coverage ratio on 19 of its
restaurant properties and has also obtained waivers of these requirements covering a period of
longer than one year. The debt obligations of the Company which contain fixed charge coverage
ratio and funded debt to EBITDAR requirements are classified as long-term, except for the amounts
due within one year. If the Company does not comply with the covenants of its various debt
agreements in the future, and if future waivers are not obtained, the respective lenders will have
certain remedies available to them which include calling the debt and the acceleration of payments.
Noncompliance with the requirements of the Companys debt agreements, if not waived, could also
trigger cross-default provisions contained in the respective agreements.
New Accounting Pronouncements. In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161 Disclosure
About Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities-an amendment to FASB Statement 133 (SFAS 161).
SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures about derivatives and hedging activities and the reasons
for using them. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, the year
beginning March 2, 2009 for the Company. We have adopted the provisions of SFAS 161 and have
determined that the adoption has had no material effect on the results of operations of the
Company.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141R Business Combinations. SFAS No. 141R modifies the
accounting for business combinations by requiring that acquired assets and assumed liabilities be
recorded at fair value, contingent consideration arrangements be recorded at fair value on the date
of the acquisition and preacquisition contingencies be accounted for in purchase accounting at fair
value. The pronouncement also requires that transaction costs be expensed as incurred, acquired
research and development be capitalized as an indefinite-lived intangible asset and the
requirements of SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities be
met at the acquisition date in order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase accounting.
SFAS No. 141R is required to be adopted prospectively effective for fiscal years
10
beginning after December 15, 2008. We have adopted the provisions of SFAS 141R and have determined
that the adoption has had no material effect on the results of operations of the Company.
Seasonality. The operations of the Company are affected by seasonal fluctuations.
Historically, the Companys revenues and income have been highest during the summer months with the
fourth fiscal quarter representing the slowest period. This seasonality is primarily attributable
to weather conditions in the Companys marketplace, which consists of portions of Ohio,
Pennsylvania, Missouri, Illinois, West Virginia and New York.
Safe Harbor Statements. This report contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The statements include those identified by such words as may,
will, expect anticipate, believe, plan and other similar terminology. Forward looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ
materially from those expressed or implied in this report. The forward-looking statements
reflect the Companys current expectations and are based upon data available at the time of the
statements. Actual results involve risks and uncertainties, including both those specific to the
Company and general economic and industry factors. Factors specific to the Company include, but
are not limited to, its debt covenant compliance, actions that lenders may take with respect to any
debt covenant violations, its ability to obtain waivers of any debt covenant violations and its
ability to pay all of its current and long-term obligations and those factors described in Part I
Item 1A (Risk Factors) of the Companys annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on June 3,
2009. Economic and industry risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited, to, franchisor
promotions, business and economic conditions, legislation and governmental regulation, competition,
success of operating initiatives and advertising and promotional efforts, volatility of commodity
costs and increases in minimum wage and other operating costs, availability and cost of land and
construction, consumer preferences, spending patterns and demographic trends.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Certain of the Companys debt comprising approximately $14.3 million of principal balance has a
variable rate which is adjusted monthly. A one percent increase in variable rate base (90 day
LIBOR) of the loans at the beginning of the year would cost the Company approximately $143,000 in
additional annual interest costs. The Company may choose to offset all, or a portion of the risk
through the use of interest rate swaps. The Companys remaining borrowings are at fixed interest
rates, and accordingly the Company does not have market risk exposure for fluctuations in interest
rates relative to those loans. The Company does not enter into derivative financial investments
for trading or speculation purposes. Also, the Company is subject to volatility in food costs as a
result of market risk and we manage that risk through the use of a franchisee purchasing
cooperative which uses longer term purchasing contracts. Our ability to recover increased costs
through higher pricing is, at times, limited by the competitive environment in which we operate.
The Company believes that its market risk exposure is not material to the Companys financial
position, liquidity or results of operations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) carried out an evaluation, which included inquiries made to certain other
of our employees, of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act))
as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Companys
management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
not effective at a reasonable assurance level as of May 24, 2009 because of the material weakness
in our internal control over financial reporting discussed below. Notwithstanding the material
weakness described below, our management has concluded that the Companys consolidated financial
statements included in the report are fairly stated, in all material respects, in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States on America.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The CEO and CFO also have concluded that in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended March 1,
2009 and also in the first quarter of the fiscal year ending February 28, 2010, there was a
material weakness in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) which caused certain of the Companys debt to be
classified as non-current when such debt should properly have been classified as current in the
balance sheet as of March 1, 2009. As a result, for each subsequent reporting period, Management
will prepare or cause to be prepared, a memo detailing the application of accounting principles
relating to the classification of debt to each of its long term debt facilities and conclude as to
proper balance sheet classification.
11
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is a party to various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of
its business. The Company believes that the outcome of these matters will not have a material
adverse affect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 1, 2009 discusses the risk
factors facing the Company. There has been no material change in the risk factors facing our
business since March 1, 2009.
Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
Reference is made to Index to Exhibits, filed herewith.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
|
|
|
/s/ Kenneth L. Hignett
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
July 13, 2009 |
|
12
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Description |
31.1
|
|
Certification of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary pursuant
to Rule 13a-14(a) of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of the Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
13