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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
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SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES:
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EXHIBIT 23.1 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
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12 |
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2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||
ASSETS:
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Investments:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$ | 326,003 | $ | 52,362 | |||||||
Mutual funds
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22,844,556 | 26,198,361 | |||||||||
Common/collective trusts
|
36,616,796 | 24,331,254 | |||||||||
Guaranteed investment contracts
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5,118,438 | 18,279,435 | |||||||||
Cendant Corporation common stock
|
251,944 | 292,991 | |||||||||
Loans to participants
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2,073,535 | 2,120,402 | |||||||||
Total investments
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67,231,272 | 71,274,805 | |||||||||
Receivables:
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|||||||||||
Participant contributions
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79,833 | 42,877 | |||||||||
Employer contributions
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108,308 | 61,549 | |||||||||
Interest and dividends
|
26,353 | 22,748 | |||||||||
Total receivables
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214,494 | 127,174 | |||||||||
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
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$ | 67,445,766 | $ | 71,401,979 | |||||||
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ADDITIONS TO NET ASSETS:
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Net investment income:
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|||||||
Interest and dividends
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$ | 3,163,162 | |||||
Net appreciation in fair value of investments
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758,333 | ||||||
Net investment income
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3,921,495 | ||||||
Contributions:
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|||||||
Employer
|
3,205,136 | ||||||
Participants
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2,310,636 | ||||||
Rollovers
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48,080 | ||||||
Total contributions
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5,563,852 | ||||||
Total additions
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9,485,347 | ||||||
DEDUCTIONS FROM NET ASSETS:
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|||||||
Benefits paid to participants
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5,576,844 | ||||||
Transfers of participant account balances to affiliated plans
|
7,853,441 | ||||||
Administrative expenses
|
11,275 | ||||||
Total deductions
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13,441,560 | ||||||
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS
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(3,956,213 | ) | |||||
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS:
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|||||||
BEGINNING OF YEAR
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71,401,979 | ||||||
END OF YEAR
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$ | 67,445,766 | |||||
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1. | DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN |
The following description of the Avis Voluntary Investment Savings Plan (the Plan) provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Summary Plan Description or the Plan document which is available from Avis Rent A Car System, Inc. (the Company) for a more complete description of the Plans provisions. The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cendant Corporation (Cendant). | |
The Plan is a defined contribution plan and provides Internal Revenue Code (the IRC) Section 401(k) employee salary deferral benefits and additional employer contributions for the Companys eligible employees. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Merrill Lynch Trust Company, FSB (the Trustee) is the Plans trustee. | |
During 2004, the Plan was amended to allow for certain of the Companys employee account balances to be transferred to and assumed by the Cendant Car Rental Operations Support, Inc. Retirement Savings Plan (the CCROS Plan), as a result of Cendant Car Rental Operations Support, Inc.s establishment of the CCROS Plan on April 1, 2004. The Plans Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits includes transfers of participant account balances to affiliated plans, which consists primarily of net assets transferred to the CCROS Plan during 2005. | |
The following is a summary of certain Plan provisions: | |
Eligibility Each employee may elect to become a contributing participant after having met all of the following requirements: (i) the status of a non-union employee, (ii) the attainment of age 21 and (iii) the completion of one year of service (a year of service means the completion of at least 1,000 hours of service during the first twelve months of employment or the completion of at least 1,000 hours in any Plan year that follows the employment date). | |
Participant Contributions Participants may elect to make pre-tax contributions up to 16% of specified compensation in 1% increments up to the statutory maximum of $14,000 for 2005. In addition, employees participating in the Plan may make additional contributions (that are not matched by employer contributions) from 1% to 10% of specified compensation on a current, after-tax basis, subject to certain limitations imposed by law. Certain eligible participants (age 50 and over) are permitted to contribute an additional $4,000 as a catch up contribution, resulting in a total pre-tax contribution of $18,000 for 2005. | |
Employer Contributions The Company contributes to the Plan with respect to each participating employee: (i) an amount equal to the sum of 50% of the first 6% of the participants compensation that is contributed to the Plan, plus (ii) an amount equal to 3% of participants annual compensation. | |
Rollovers All employees, upon commencement of employment, are provided the option of making a rollover contribution into the Plan in accordance with Internal Revenue Service (IRS) regulations. | |
Investments Participants direct the investment of contributions to various investment options and may reallocate investments among the various funds or change future contributions on a daily basis. |
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The fund reallocation must be in 1% increments and includes both employee and employer contributions. Only one reallocation is allowed each day. Participants should refer to each funds prospectus for a more complete description of the risks associated with each fund. |
Vesting Participants are fully vested at all times with respect to their contributions to the Plan. Company matching contributions are fully vested upon 3 years of service without partial vesting prior thereto. The Companys 3% contribution vests immediately. | |
Loan Provisions Participants may borrow from their fund accounts up to the lesser of $50,000 or 50% of their vested balance provided the vested balance is at least $2,000. The loans are secured by the balance in the participants vested account and bear interest at rates commensurate with local prevailing rates as determined quarterly by the Plan administrator. Principal and interest are paid ratably through payroll deductions. | |
Participant Accounts A separate account is maintained for each participant. Each participants account is credited with the participants contributions and allocations of the Companys contributions and Plan earnings including interest, dividends and net realized and unrealized appreciation in fair value of investments. Each participants account is also charged with an allocation of net realized and unrealized depreciation in fair value of investments, certain administrative expenses and withdrawals. Allocations are based on participant account balances, as defined in the Plan document. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participants vested account. | |
Payment of Benefits to Participants Distribution of the participants account may be made in a lump sum payment upon retirement, death or disability, or upon termination of employment, subject to the vesting requirements of the Plan. Participants are entitled to withdraw a certain portion of their vested accounts in accordance with the terms of the Plan and applicable law. Participants are permitted to process in-service withdrawals, in accordance with Plan provisions, upon attaining age 591/2 or for hardship in certain circumstances, as defined in the Plan document, before that age. Amounts allocated to accounts of persons who have elected to withdraw from the Plan but have not yet been paid were $74,600 at December 31, 2005. At December 31, 2004, no participants had elected to withdraw from the Plan who had not been paid. | |
Forfeited Accounts Forfeited balances of terminated participants non-vested accounts are used to reduce future Company contributions. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, forfeited non-vested account balances were $72,012 and $49,318, respectively. | |
Administrative Expenses Administrative expenses of the Plan may be paid by the Company; otherwise, such expenses are paid by the Plan. |
2. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of Accounting The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America on the accrual basis of accounting. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents The Plan considers highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. | |
Valuation of Investments and Income Recognition The Plans investments in Cendant Corporation common stock, mutual funds, the common/collective trusts that do not invest in guaranteed investment contracts, loans to participants and cash and cash equivalents are stated at fair value. Securities traded on a national securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales price on the last business day of the Plan year. Mutual funds are valued at the quoted market price, which represents the net asset value of shares held by the Plan at year-end. Common/collective trusts that do not invest in guaranteed investment contracts are valued at the net asset value of the shares held by the Plan at year-end, which is based on the fair value of the underlying assets. Loans to participants are valued at cost, which approximates fair value. A portion of the Plans investments in common/collective trusts consists of a fund that invests primarily in guaranteed investment contracts with high quality insurance companies. The Plans investment in this common/collective trust is valued at amounts contributed, plus the Plans pro-rata share of interest income earned by such fund, less administrative expenses and withdrawals. The value recorded in the Plans financial statements for such fund was $34,910,881 and $24,090,357 at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Plans investments in guaranteed investment contracts are recorded at contract value, which equals principal plus accrued interest less administrative expenses and withdrawals (See Note 4 Investment Contracts). |
Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date and interest is recorded when earned. The accompanying Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits presents net appreciation in fair value of investments, which includes unrealized gains and losses on investments held at December 31, 2005, realized gains and losses on investments sold during the year then ended and management and operating expenses associated with the Plans investments in mutual funds and common/collective trusts. | |
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and related disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates. | |
Risks and Uncertainties The Plan invests in various securities, including mutual funds, common/collective trusts, guaranteed investment contracts and Cendant Corporation common stock. Investment securities are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate and credit risks and overall market volatility. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes would materially affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. | |
Benefit Payments Benefits to participants are recorded when paid. |
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3. | INVESTMENTS |
The following table presents investments that represent five percent or more of the Plans net assets available for benefits as of December 31,: |
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
* Merrill Lynch
Retirement Preservation Trust
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$ | 34,910,881 | $ | 24,090,357 | ||||
Allianz CCM Capital
Appreciation Fund
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5,342,508 | - | ||||||
Principal Life Insurance
Company
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5,118,438 | 4,880,175 | ||||||
MFS Value Fund
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4,086,755 | 4,660,272 | ||||||
Peoples Benefit Life
Insurance Company
|
- | 8,388,941 | ||||||
PIMCO CCM Capital
Appreciation Fund
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- | 6,186,211 | ||||||
John Hancock Life Insurance
Company
|
- | 5,010,319 |
During 2005, the Plans investments (including gains and losses on investments bought and sold, as well as held during the year) appreciated (depreciated) in fair value, as follows: |
2005 | ||||
Mutual funds
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$ | 613,432 | ||
Common/collective trusts
|
215,717 | |||
Cendant Corporation common
stock
|
(70,816 | ) | ||
$ | 758,333 | |||
* | Permitted party-in-interest |
4. | INVESTMENT CONTRACTS |
The plan has guaranteed investment contracts that provide a guaranteed return on principal invested over a specified time period. All investment contracts are fully benefit responsive and are recorded at contract value. The total contract value at December 31, 2005 and 2004 was $5,118,438 and $18,279,435, respectively, which approximates fair value. There were no reserves against such contract values at December 31, 2005 or 2004. The crediting interest rate was 6.19% at December 31, 2005 and ranged from 6.19% to 7.71% at December 31, 2004. The average yield of these investments for the 2005 plan year was 6.63%. |
5. | FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS |
The IRS determined and informed the Company by letter dated October 25, 2002 that the Plan and related trust are designed in accordance with applicable sections of the IRC. The Plan has been amended since receiving this determination letter. However, the Plan administrator and the Plans tax counsel believe that the Plan is designed and is currently being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the IRC and that the Plan and related trust continue to be tax-exempt. Therefore, no provision for income taxes has been included in the Plans financial statements. |
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6. | PARTY-IN-INTEREST TRANSACTIONS |
Exempt party-in-interest transactions A portion of the Plans investments represents shares in funds managed by Merrill Lynch Trust Company, FSB, the trustee of the Plan. Therefore, these transactions qualify as exempt party-in-interest transactions. | |
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Plan held 14,605 and 12,532 shares of Cendant Corporation common stock with a cost basis of $256,296 and $281,557, respectively. | |
Nonexempt party-in-interest transaction Participant contributions of $114,437 withheld by the Company as of October 28, 2005 were not remitted to the Plan within the time period prescribed by Department of Labor regulations. The Company remitted such contributions to the Plan on November 29, 2005. During 2006, the Company also remitted to the Plan investment income that participants would have earned, if such contributions were remitted timely. The Company has completed required IRS filings and paid excise taxes in connection with such transaction. |
7. | PLAN TERMINATION |
Although the Company has not expressed any intention to do so, the Company reserves the right to modify, suspend, amend or terminate the Plan in whole or in part at any time subject to the provisions of ERISA. If the Plan is terminated, the amounts credited to the employer contribution accounts of all participants become fully vested. |
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Identity of Issue, Borrower, | Description | Shares, Units | Current | |||||||
Current Lessor or Similar Party | of Investment | or Par Value | Cost (c) | Value | ||||||
Cendant Corporation Common
Stock (a)
|
Common stock fund | 14,605 | $ | 251,944 | ||||||
Oppenheimer Emerging Markets Equity Trust
|
Common/collective trust | 70,060 | 1,342,354 | |||||||
Oppenheimer International Growth
Trust |
Common/collective trust | 12,478 | 138,260 | |||||||
Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation
Trust (a)
|
Common/collective trust | 34,910,881 | 34,910,881 | |||||||
Merrill Lynch Equity Index
Trust Fund (a)
|
Common/collective trust | 15,624 | 225,301 | |||||||
Principal Life Insurance Company
|
Guaranteed investment contract (d) | 5,118,438 | 5,118,438 | |||||||
Allianz CCM Capital Appreciation Fund
|
Mutual fund | 275,956 | 5,342,508 | |||||||
Allianz Capital Renaissance Fund
|
Mutual fund | 18,361 | 398,258 | |||||||
Davis NY Venture Fund
|
Mutual fund | 72,988 | 2,486,706 | |||||||
Harbor Small Capital Value Fund
|
Mutual fund | 139,019 | 2,756,752 | |||||||
ING International Value Fund
|
Mutual fund | 99,502 | 1,778,111 | |||||||
Lord Abbett Bond Debenture Fund
|
Mutual fund | 19,877 | 154,643 | |||||||
MASS Investment Growth Stock Fund
|
Mutual fund | 33,549 | 431,773 | |||||||
MFS Mid-Cap Growth Fund
|
Mutual fund | 20,675 | 190,002 | |||||||
MFS Value Fund
|
Mutual fund | 176,457 | 4,086,755 | |||||||
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund
|
Mutual fund | 50,206 | 2,205,029 | |||||||
Oppenheimer Quest Balanced Value Fund
|
Mutual fund | 11,096 | 198,181 | |||||||
PIMCO Total Return Fund
|
Mutual fund | 189,957 | 1,994,554 | |||||||
Scudder RREEF Real Estate Fund
|
Mutual fund | 20,679 | 430,321 | |||||||
The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund
|
Mutual fund | 10,848 | 270,986 | |||||||
Vanguard Explorer Admiral Fund
|
Mutual fund | 1,716 | 119,977 | |||||||
Various participants
|
Participant loans (b) | 2,073,535 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
326,003 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 67,231,272 | ||||||||
(a) | Represents a permitted party-in-interest. |
(b) | Maturity dates range from January 2006 to October 2020 at interest rates of 4.75% to 10.5%. |
(c) | Cost information is not required for participant-directed investments. |
(d) | Matures in December 2006 and bears interest at 6.19% as of December 31, 2005. |
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Relationship to the | ||||||||
Plan, Employer | ||||||||
or Other Party- | ||||||||
Identity of Party | in-Interest | Amount | Description of Transaction | |||||
Avis Rent A Car System, Inc. | Employer | $ | 114,437 | Participant contributions withheld by the Company as of October 28, 2005 were not remitted to the Plan within the time period prescribed by Department of Labor regulations. The Company remitted such contributions to the Plan on November 29, 2005. During 2006, the Company also remitted to the Plan investment income that participants would have earned, if such contributions were remitted timely. |
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Avis Voluntary Investment Savings Plan |
By: |
/s/ Terence P. Conley |
Terence P. Conley | |
Executive Vice President, | |
Human Resources and | |
Corporate Services | |
Cendant Corporation |
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