FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of August 2006
Commission File Number 001-15092
TURKCELL ILETISIM
HIZMETLERI A.S. |
(Translation of
registrants name into English) |
Turkcell Plaza
Mesrutiyet Caddesi No. 153
34430 Tepebasi
Istanbul, Turkey |
(Address of principal
executive offices) |
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F
Form 20-F: ý
Form 40-F: o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant
is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):
|
Note: Regulation
S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely
to provide an attached annual report to security holders. |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant
is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):
|
Note:
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K
if submitted to furnish a report or other document that the registrant foreign private
issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the
registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrants home
country), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrants
securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is
not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrants security
holders, and, if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K
submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR. |
Indicate by check mark whether by
furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the
information to the Commission pursuant to rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934.
Yes: o
No: ý
If Yes is marked,
indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule
12g3-2(b) 82
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM INCOME STATEMENT
For the six and three months ended 30 June 2006
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
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Six months ended | |
Three months ended | |
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30 June |
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30 June |
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30 June |
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30 June |
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Note | |
2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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| |
| |
| |
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| |
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Revenue | |
| |
2,297,548 | |
2,066,973 |
|
1,165,347 |
|
1,152,104 |
|
Direct cost of revenues | |
1 | |
(1,314,352 |
) |
(1,258,420 |
) |
(646,998 |
) |
(681,876 |
) |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Gross profit | |
| |
983,196 | |
808,553 |
|
518,349 |
|
470,228 |
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|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Other operating income | |
2 | |
10,116 |
|
9,736 |
|
8,624 |
|
3,826 |
|
Selling and marketing expenses | |
1 | |
(402,955 |
) |
(310,885 |
) |
(196,865 |
) |
(176,519 |
) |
Administrative expenses | |
1 | |
(85,545 |
) |
(72,354 |
) |
(44,272 |
) |
(37,862 |
) |
Other operating expenses | |
2 | |
(6,689 |
) |
(5,229 |
) |
(3,061 |
) |
(469 |
) |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
Operating profit before financing costs | |
| |
498,123 | |
429,821 |
|
282,775 |
|
259,204 |
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| |
| |
| |
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Financial income | |
3 | |
80,482 |
|
81,901 |
|
26,879 |
|
43,310 |
|
Financial expenses | |
3 | |
(108,756 |
) |
(118,473 |
) |
(88,604 |
) |
(40,149 |
) |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Net financing costs | |
| |
(28,274 | ) |
(36,572 |
) |
(61,725 |
) |
3,161 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Share of profit of associates | |
| |
35,765 | |
26,214 |
|
19,917 |
|
12,932 |
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| |
| |
| |
| |
Profit before loss on net monetary position | |
| |
505,614 | |
419,463 |
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240,967 |
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275,297 |
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Gain on net monetary position, net | |
| |
| |
5,784 |
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|
4,219 |
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| |
| |
| |
Profit before tax | |
| |
505,614 | |
425,247 |
|
240,967 |
|
279,516 |
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|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Income tax expense | |
4 | |
(252,327 |
) |
(151,894 |
) |
(164,880 |
) |
(90,395 |
) |
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| |
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| |
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Profit for the period | |
| |
253,287 | |
273,353 |
|
76,087 |
|
189,121 |
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| |
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Attributable to: | |
Equity holders of the parent | |
| |
274,045 | |
273,990 |
|
86,860 |
|
187,877 |
|
Minority interest | |
| |
(20,758 | |
(637 |
) |
(10,773 |
) |
1,244 |
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|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Profit for the period | |
| |
253,287 | |
273,353 |
|
76,087 |
|
189,121 |
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| |
| |
| |
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Basic and diluted earnings per share | |
(full US dollars) | |
15 | |
0.124566 |
|
0.124541 |
|
0.039482 |
|
0.085399 |
|
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated interim financial statements.
1
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF
RECOGNIZED INCOME AND EXPENSE
For the six and three months ended 30 June 2006
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
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Six months ended | |
Three months ended | |
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30 June |
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30 June |
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30 June |
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30 June |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Effect of indexation for hyperinflation | |
|
|
(88,920 |
) |
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|
(62,276 |
) |
Foreign exchange translation differences | |
(540,841 |
) |
(7,686 |
) |
(542,907 |
) |
(12,935 |
) |
Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities | |
(233 |
) |
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|
(623 |
) |
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Net loss recognized directly in equity | |
(541,074 |
) |
(96,606 |
) |
(543,530 |
) |
(75,211 |
) |
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Profit for the period | |
253,287 |
|
273,353 |
|
76,087 |
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189,121 |
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Total recognized income/(loss) for the period | |
(287,787 |
) |
176,747 |
|
(467,443 |
) |
113,910 |
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Attributable to: | |
Equity holders of the parent | |
(267,029 |
) |
177,384 |
|
(456,670 |
) |
112,666 |
|
Minority interest | |
(20,758 |
) |
(637 |
) |
(10,773 |
) |
1,244 |
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Total recognized income/(loss) for the period | |
(287,787 |
) |
176,747 |
|
(467,443 |
) |
113,910 |
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|
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated interim financial statements.
2
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEET
As at 30 June 2006
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
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30 June |
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31 December |
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Note | |
2006 |
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2005 |
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Assets | |
Property, plant and equipment | |
6 | |
1,779,383 |
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2,142,710 |
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Intangible assets | |
7 | |
1,060,760 |
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1,298,055 |
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Investments in associates | |
8 | |
323,365 |
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290,412 |
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Other investments | |
9 | |
30,775 |
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29,395 |
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Due from related parties | |
25 | |
74,783 |
|
80,894 |
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Other non-current assets | |
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13,695 | |
16,476 |
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Deferred tax assets | |
10 | |
1,099 |
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2,940 |
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Total non-current assets | |
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3,283,860 | |
3,860,882 | |
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Inventories | |
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18,777 | |
8,910 |
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Other investments | |
9 | |
137,536 |
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23,287 |
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Income tax receivable | |
5 | |
6,931 |
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Due from related parties | |
25 | |
51,536 |
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66,312 |
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Trade receivables and accrued income | |
11 | |
316,167 |
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321,102 |
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Other current assets | |
12 | |
261,158 |
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126,451 |
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Cash and cash equivalents | |
13 | |
629,514 |
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808,153 |
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Total current assets | |
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1,421,619 | |
1,354,215 |
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Total assets | |
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4,705,479 | |
5,215,097 | |
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Equity | |
Issued capital | |
14 | |
1,636,204 |
|
1,438,966 |
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Share premium | |
14 | |
434 |
|
434 |
|
Reserves | |
14 | |
(412,698 |
) |
84,590 |
|
Retained earnings | |
14 | |
1,793,392 |
|
2,102,537 |
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Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | |
| |
3,017,332 | |
3,626,527 | |
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Minority interest | |
14 | |
57,961 |
|
63,794 |
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Total equity | |
| |
3,075,293 | |
3,690,321 | |
|
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Liabilities | |
Interest - bearing loans and borrowings | |
16 | |
114,486 |
|
79,165 |
|
Employee benefits | |
17 | |
15,641 |
|
16,600 |
|
Other non-current liabilities | |
| |
8,868 | |
6,417 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities | |
10 | |
165,973 |
|
89,964 |
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Total non-current liabilities | |
| |
304,968 | |
192,146 | |
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Bank overdraft | |
| |
3,003 | |
- |
|
Interest - bearing loans and borrowings | |
16 | |
560,920 |
|
578,105 |
|
Income taxes payable | |
5 | |
137,630 |
|
60,864 |
|
Due to related parties | |
25 | |
5,201 |
|
6,180 |
|
Trade payables | |
19 | |
142,973 |
|
137,237 |
|
Provisions | |
18 | |
21,358 |
|
32,993 |
|
Other current liabilities | |
20 | |
454,133 |
|
517,251 |
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Total current liabilities | |
| |
1,325,218 | |
1,332,630 |
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Total liabilities | |
| |
1,630,186 | |
1,524,776 | |
|
| |
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Total equity and liabilities | |
| |
4,705,479 | |
5,215,097 | |
|
| |
| |
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated interim financial statements.
3
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF
CASH FLOW
For the six months ended 30 June 2006
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
|
Six months ended 30 June |
|
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|
2006 |
2005 |
|
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|
Cash flows from operating activities |
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Profit for the period | |
253,287 |
|
273,353 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) | |
operating activities: | |
Depreciation | |
269,281 |
|
254,776 |
|
Amortization | |
113,845 |
|
105,390 |
|
Foreign exchange gain/(loss) | |
65,527 |
|
13,849 |
|
Interest income | |
(74,809 |
) |
(79,905 |
) |
Interest expense | |
34,120 |
|
39,834 |
|
Income tax expense | |
252,327 |
|
151,894 |
|
Share of profit of associates | |
(35,765 |
) |
(26,214 |
) |
Effect of indexation for hyperinflation | |
|
|
(11,071 |
) |
Change in minority interest | |
37,617 |
|
20,952 |
|
Translation reserve | |
(45,219 |
) |
|
|
Net gain/(loss) on remeasurement of investments | |
5,888 |
|
(6,291 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating loss before changes in working capital and provisions | |
876,099 |
|
736,567 |
|
Trade receivables | |
(44,161 |
) |
(23,863 |
) |
Due from related parties | |
12,110 |
|
52,636 |
|
Inventories | |
(11,318 |
) |
2,507 |
|
Other current assets | |
(145,746 |
) |
169,568 |
|
Increase in trading securities | |
(123,301 |
) |
|
|
Other non-current assets | |
499 |
|
(1,908 |
) |
Due to related parties | |
27 |
|
10,916 |
|
Trade payables | |
19,742 |
|
(292,859 |
) |
Other current liabilities | |
15,124 |
|
(8,031 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities | |
3,497 |
|
(387 |
) |
Employee benefits | |
1,745 |
|
(4,240 |
) |
Provisions | |
(7,063 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash generated from operations | |
597,254 |
|
640,906 |
|
Interest paid | |
(24,203 |
) |
(26,411 |
) |
Income taxes paid | |
(62,755 |
) |
(99,945 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities | |
510,296 |
|
514,550 |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities | |
Additions to tangibles | |
(160,955 |
) |
(396,050 |
) |
Additions to intangibles | |
(56,904 |
) |
(54,036 |
) |
Investments in other investments, net | |
(6,168 |
) |
|
|
Acquisition of minority shares | |
(22,691 |
) |
|
|
Interest received | |
74,591 |
|
81,002 |
|
Acquisition of available for sale investments | |
(5,464 |
) |
(8,026 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of investments available for sale | |
6,712 |
|
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|
|
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Net cash used for investing activities | |
(170,879 |
) |
(377,110 |
) |
|
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|
Cash flows from financing activities | |
Proceeds from issuance of long and short term interest-bearing loans | |
and borrowings | |
819,999 |
|
160,294 |
|
Payment on long and short term interest-bearing loans and borrowings | |
(804,796 |
) |
(173,462 |
) |
Dividends paid | |
(342,166 |
) |
(182,176 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities | |
(326,963 |
) |
(195,344 |
) |
|
|
|
Effects of foreign exchange on balance sheet items | |
(128,569 |
) |
(9,393 |
) |
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | |
(116,115 |
) |
(67,297 |
) |
Effect of change in foreign exchange rates in cash and cash equivalents | |
(65,527 |
) |
(13,849 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year | |
808,153 |
|
764,931 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period for cash flow | |
626,511 |
|
683,785 |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated interim financial statements.
4
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations |
|
Turkcell
Iletisim Hizmetleri Anonim Sirketi (the Company) was incorporated in Turkey
on 5 October 1993 and commenced its operations in 1994. It is engaged in establishing and
operating a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network in Turkey
and neighboring states. |
|
In
April 1998, the Company signed a license agreement (the License) with the
Ministry of Transportation and Communications of Turkey (the Turkish Ministry),
under which it was granted a 25 year GSM license in exchange for a license fee of
$500,000. The License permits the Company to operate as a stand-alone GSM operator and
frees it from some of the operating constraints in the Revenue Sharing Agreement, which
was in effect prior to the License. Under the License, the Company collects all of the
revenue generated from the operations of its GSM network and pays the Undersecretariat of
Treasury (the Turkish Treasury) an ongoing license fee equal to 15% of its
gross revenue from Turkish GSM operations. The Company continues to build and operate its
GSM network and is authorized to, among other things, set its own tariffs within certain
limits, charge peak and off-peak rates, offer a variety of service and pricing packages,
issue invoices directly to subscribers, collect payments and deal directly with
subscribers. |
|
On
25 June 2005, the Turkish government declared that GSM operators are required to pay 10%
of their existing monthly ongoing license fee to the Ministry of Transportation as a
universal service fund contribution in accordance with Law No 5369. As a result, starting
from 30 June 2005, the Company pays the 90% of the ongoing license fee to the Turkish
Treasury and 10% to the Ministry of Transportation as universal service fund. |
|
In
July 2000, the Company completed an initial public offering with the listing of its
ordinary shares on the Istanbul Stock Exchange and American Depositary Shares, or ADSs,
on the New York Stock Exchange. |
|
Two
significant founding shareholders, TeliaSonera AB and the Cukurova Group own
approximately 37.1% and 27.1%, respectively, of the Companys share capital, and are
ultimate counterparties to a number of transactions that are discussed in the related
party footnote. On 28 November 2005, upon completion of a series of transactions, Alfa
Telecom Turkey Limited (Alfa), an affiliate of Alfa Telecom, one of Russias
leading private telecommunications investors, acquired 13.2% indirect ownership in the
Company. |
|
The
consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at 30 June 2006 and for the
six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005 comprise the Company and its sixteen
subsidiaries (together referred to as the Group) and the Groups
interest in one associate. The Companys, subsidiaries and associates
separate interim financial statements are prepared as at 30 June 2006 and and for the six
and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005. The Groups interim financial
statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 9 August 2006. |
(a) |
|
Statement
of compliance |
|
The
consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and its interpretations adopted by
the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The Groups first consolidated
interim financial statements were reported for the three months ended 31 March 2006. At
both interim financial statements prepared as at 30 June 2006 and 31 March 2006
International Financial Reporting Standard No. 1 (IFRS 1) First-time
Adoption of IFRS has been applied. |
|
An
explanation of how the transition to IFRSs has affected the reported financial position,
financial performance and cash flows of the Group is provided in Note 29. This Note
includes reconciliations of equity and income statement for comparative periods reported
under USGAAP (previous GAAP) to those reported for those periods under IFRSs. |
5
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
|
The
Group maintains its books of account and prepares statutory financial statements in local
currencies and in accordance with local commercial practice and tax regulations
applicable in each subsidiarys respective country of residence. |
|
The
accompanying consolidated interim financial statements are based on these statutory
records, with adjustments and reclassifications for the purpose of fair presentation in
accordance with IFRS. The consolidated interim financial statements are presented in US
Dollars, rounded to the nearest thousand. They are prepared on the historical cost basis
adjusted for the effects of inflation during the hyperinflationary period lasted by 31
December 2005, except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their fair
value: derivative financial instruments, financial instruments held for trading and
financial instruments classified as available-for-sale. |
|
The
preparation of interim financial statements in conformity with International Accounting
Standard No. 34 (IAS 34) Interim Financial Reporting requires
management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of
policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The
estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which
form the basis of making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities
that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates. |
|
The
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to
accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the
revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if
the revision affects both current and future periods. |
|
Judgements
made by management in the application of IFRSs that have significant effect on the
consolidated interim financial statements and estimates with a significant risk of
material adjustment in the next year are discussed in Note 28. |
|
Financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2005 were restated for the changes in the
general purchasing power of the functional currency based on International Accounting
Standard No. 29 (IAS 29) Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary
Economies. IAS 29 requires that financial statements prepared in the currency
of a hyperinflationary economy be stated in terms of the measuring unit current at the
balance sheet date and that corresponding figures for previous periods be restated in the
same terms. One characteristic that necessitates the application of IAS 29 is a
cumulative three-year inflation rate approaching or exceeding 100%. Three years inflation
rate in Turkey has been 36% as at 31 December 2005, based on the Turkish nation-wide
wholesale price indices announced by the State Statistics Association (SSA).
However, IAS 29 does not establish the rate of 100% as an absolute rate at which
hyperinflation is deemed to arise. It is a matter of judgment when restatement of
financial statements in accordance with IAS 29 becomes necessary. Moreover,
hyperinflation is also indicated by characteristics of the economic environment of a
country. |
|
As
hyperinflationary conditions in Turkey no longer existed starting from 1 January 2006,
New Turkish Lira (TRY) has been treated as a more stable currency since that
time and the financial statements of the Company and those of the subsidiaries located in
Turkey and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus prepared in accordance with IFRS are not
required to be adjusted for hyperinflationary accounting. |
|
The
accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented
in these consolidated interim financial statements and in preparing an opening IFRS
balance sheet at 1 January 2005 for the purposes of the transition to IFRSs. |
6
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
(c) |
|
Basis
of consolidation |
|
Subsidiaries
are entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Company has the power,
directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as
to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, potential voting rights
that presently are exercisable or convertible are taken into account. The interim
financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated interim financial
statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. |
|
Associates
are those entities in which the Company has significant influence, but not control, over
the financial and operating policies. The consolidated interim financial statements
include the Groups share of the total recognised gains and losses of associates on
an equity accounted basis, from the date that significant influence commences until the
date that significant influence ceases. When the Groups share of losses exceeds its
interest in an associate, the Groups carrying amount is reduced to nil and
recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has
incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of an associate.
The Groups only associate, Fintur Holdings B.V. (Fintur) is accounted
under the equity method. |
(iii) |
|
Transactions
eliminated on consolidation |
|
Intragroup
balances and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from
intragroup transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated interim financial
statements. Unrealised gains arising from transactions with associates are eliminated to
the extent of the Groups interest in the entity. Unrealised losses are eliminated
in the same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent that there is no evidence of
impairment. |
(i) |
|
Foreign
currency transactions |
|
Transactions
in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of
the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the
balance sheet date are translated to the functional currency, TRY, at the foreign
exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation of
foreign currency transactions are recognised in the income statement. Non monetary assets
and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are
translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are
translated to TRY at foreign exchange rate ruling at the dates the fair value was
determined. |
(ii) |
|
Financial
statements of foreign operations |
|
The
assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including fair value adjustments arising on
consolidation, are translated to US Dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling at the
balance sheet date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated to US
Dollars at rates approximating to the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the
transactions. Foreign exchange differences arising on retranslation are recognized
directly in a separate component of equity. |
7
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
(d) |
|
Foreign
currency (continued) |
(iii) |
|
Translation
from functional to presentation currency |
|
Items
included in the financial statements of each company are measured using the currency of
the primary economic environment in which the entities operate, normally, under their
local currencies. |
|
The
consolidated interim financial statements are presented in US Dollars, which is the
presentation currency of the Group. The Group uses US Dollars as the presentation
currency for the convenience of investor and analyst community. |
|
Assets
and liabilities for each balance sheet presented (including comparatives) are translated
to US Dollars at the foreign exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Revenues and
expenses for each income statement (including comparatives) in hyperinflationary
economies are translated to US Dollars at foreign exchange rates at the balance sheet
date. Revenues and expenses for each income statement (including comparatives) in
non-hyperinflationary economies are translated to US Dollars at rates approximating to
the foreign exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. |
|
Foreign
exchange differences arising on retranslation are recognised directly in a separate
component of equity. |
|
Prior
to translating the financial statements in hyperinflationary economies, the financial
statements, including comparatives, are restated to account for changes in the general
purchasing power of the local currency. The resulting gain on net monetary position is
recognized as a separate component of the income statement. The restatement is based on
relevant price indices at the balance sheet date. |
(iv) |
|
Net
investment in foreign operations |
|
Exchange
differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign operations are
taken to translation reserve. They are released into the income statement upon disposal. |
(e) |
|
Derivative
financial instruments |
|
The
Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange
risk arising from operational, financing and investment activities. In accordance with
its treasury policy, the Group engages in forward and option contracts. However, these
derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting and are accounted for as trading
instruments. |
|
Derivative
financial instruments are recognised initially at cost. Subsequent to initial
recognition, derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. The gain or loss
on remeasurement to fair value is recognised immediately in income statement. |
|
The
fair value of forward exchange contracts and options is their quoted market price at the
balance sheet date, being the present value of the quoted forward prices and fair values
based on option pricing models for option contracts. |
(f) |
|
Property,
plant and equipment |
|
Items
of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost adjusted for the effects of inflation
during the hyperinflationary period lasted by 31 December 2005 less accumulated
depreciation (see below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy l). |
|
Where
parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are
accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment. |
8
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
(f) |
|
Property,
plant and equipment (continued) |
|
Leases
in terms of which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership
are classified as finance leases. The owner-occupied property acquired by way of finance
lease is stated at an amount equal to the lower of its fair value and the present value
of the minimum lease payments at inception of the lease, less accumulated depreciation
(see below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy l). The property held under
finance leases and leased out under operating lease is classified as investment property
and stated at the fair value model. Lease liabilities are reduced by repayments of
principal, while the interest charge component of the lease payment is charged to the
income statement. Property held under operating leases that would otherwise meet the
definition of investment property may be classified as investment property on a
property-by-property basis. |
|
The
Group recognises in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the
cost of replacing part of such an item when that cost is incurred if it is probable that
the future economic benefits embodied with the item will flow to the Group and the cost
of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs are recognised in the income
statement as an expense as incurred. |
|
Depreciation
is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful
lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. Land is not depreciated.
The estimated useful lives are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
Buildings |
25 - 50 years |
Network infrastructure |
5 - 8 years |
Equipment, fixtures and fittings |
4 - 5 years |
Motor vehicles |
4 - 5 years |
Leasehold improvements |
5 years |
|
Intangible
assets are acquired by the Group are stated at cost adjusted for the effects of inflation
during the hyperinflationary period that lasted by 31 December 2005 less accumulated
amortisation (see below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy l). |
|
Expenditure
on internally generated goodwill and brands is recognised in the income statement as an
expense as incurred. |
(i) |
|
Subsequent
expenditure |
|
Subsequent
expenditure on capitalised intangible assets is capitalised only when it increases the
future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other
expenditure is expensed as incurred. |
9
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
(g) |
|
Intangible
assets (continued) |
|
Amortisation
is charged to the income statement on a straight line basis over the estimated useful
lives of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite. Goodwill and intangible
assets with an indefinite useful life are systematically tested for impairment at each
balance sheet date. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are
available for use. The estimated useful lives are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
Computer software |
3 - 8 years |
GSM and other telecommunications license |
4 - 25 years |
Transmission lines |
10 years |
Central betting system operating right |
4 - 5 years |
Customer base |
2 years |
|
Financial
instruments held for trading are classified as current assets and are stated at fair
value, with any resultant gain or loss recognised in the income statement. |
|
Where
the Group has the positive intent and ability to hold government bonds and treasury bills
to maturity, they are stated at amortised cost less impairment losses (see accounting
policy l). |
|
Other
financial instruments held by the Group are classified as being available-for-sale and
are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss being recognised directly in
equity, except for impairment losses and, in the case of monetary items such as debt
securities, foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognized in the income
statement. When these investments are derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss
previously recognised directly in equity is recognised in the income statement. Where
these investments are interest-bearing, interest calculated using the effective interest
method is recognised in the income statement. |
|
The
fair value of financial instruments classified as held for trading and available-for-sale
is their quoted bid price at the balance sheet date. |
|
Financial
instruments classified as held for trading or available-for-sale investments are
recognised (derecognised) by the Group on the date it commits to purchase (sell) the
investments. Securities held-to-maturity are recognised (derecognised) on the day they
are transferred to/by the Group. |
|
Held
to maturity, available for sale and held for trading securities at 30 June 2006, consist
of government bonds, treasury bills, foreign investment equity funds, eurobonds and the
Companys equity investments in certain entities (see Note 9). |
(i) |
|
Trade
and other receivables |
|
Trade
and other receivables are stated at their amortized cost less impairment losses. |
|
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of
completion and selling expenses. The cost of inventory is determined using the weighted
average method and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and
bringing them to their existing location and condition. At 30 June 2006, inventories
consisted of simcards, scratch cards and mobile phone handsets (31 December 2005:
simcards and scratch cards). |
10
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
(k) |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and bank deposits. Bank overdrafts that are
repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Groups cash management are
included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of
cash flows. |
|
The
carrying amounts of the Groups assets other than inventories (see accounting policy
j), and deferred tax assets (see accounting policy u) are reviewed at each balance sheet
date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication
exists, the assets recoverable amount is estimated. |
|
For
intangible assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated
at each balance sheet date. |
|
An
impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash
generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the
income statement. |
|
Goodwill
was tested for impairment at 1 January 2005, the date of transition to IFRS, even through
no indication of impairment existed. As at 31 December 2005, the Company provided
impairment for its only goodwill amounting to $803 with respect to acquisition of the
remaining 30% shares of Mapco Internet ve Iletisim Hizmetleri Pazarlama AS (Mapco)
in June 2003. |
|
When
a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset has been recognised
directly in equity and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the
cumulative loss that had been recognised directly in equity is recognised in the income
statement even though the financial asset has not been derecognised. The amount of the
cumulative loss that is recognised in the income statement is the difference between the
acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset
previously recognised in the income statement. |
(i) |
|
Calculation
of recoverable amount |
|
The
recoverable amount of the Groups investments in held to maturity securities and
receivables carried at amortised cost is calculated as the present value of estimated
future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Receivables with a
short duration are not discounted. |
|
The
recoverable amount of other assets is the greater of their net selling price and value in
use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their
present value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time
value of money and the risks specific to the asset. |
(ii) |
|
Reversal
of impairment |
|
An
impairment loss in respect of a held-to-maturity security or receivable carried at
amortised cost is reversed if the subsequent increase in recoverable amount can be
related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised. |
|
An
impairment loss in respect of an investment in an equity instrument classified as
available for sale is not reversed through the income statement. If the fair value of a
debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be
objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised in the
income statement, the impairment loss shall be reversed, with the amount of the reversal
recognised in the income statement. |
|
An
impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. |
11
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
(l) |
|
Impairment
(continued) |
|
In
respect of other assets, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the
estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. |
|
An
impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the assets carrying amount does
not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or
amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. |
|
Common
stock of the Company represented 2,200,000,000 authorized, issued and fully paid shares
with a par value of TRY 1 each as at 30 June 2006. The Company has no preference share
capital as at 30 June 2006. |
(ii) |
|
Repurchase
of share capital |
|
When
share capital recognized as equity is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid,
including directly attributable costs, is recognized as a change in equity. Repurchased
shares are classified as treasury shares and presented as a deduction from total equity. |
|
Dividends
are assumed as a liability in the period in which they are declared. |
(n) |
|
Interest-bearing
borrowings |
|
Interest-bearing
borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs.
Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are stated at amortised
cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the income
statement over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis. |
(i) |
|
Retirement
pay liability |
|
In
accordance with existing labor law in Turkey, the Company and its subsidiaries in Turkey
are required to make lump-sum payments to employees who have completed one year of
service and whose employment is terminated without cause, or who retire, are called up
for military service or die. Such payments are calculated on the basis of 30 days pay
maximum TRY 1,771 as at 30 June 2006 (31 December 2005: TRY 1,727) per year of employment
at the rate of pay applicable at the date of retirement or termination. Reserve for
retirement pay is computed and reflected in the consolidated interim financial statements
on a current basis. The reserve has been calculated by estimating the present value of
future probable obligation of the Group arising from the retirement of the employees. The
calculation was based upon the retirement pay ceiling announced by the government. |
12
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
(o) |
|
Employee
benefits (continued) |
(ii) |
|
Defined
contribution plans |
|
Obligations
for contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as an expense in the
income statement as incurred. The Company initiated a defined contribution retirement
plan for all eligible employees during 2005. Besides, Inteltek Internet Teknoloji Yatirim
ve Danismanlik Ticaret AS (Inteltek) and Libero Interaktif Hizmetler AS (Libero),
other consolidated subsidiaries, initiated a defined contribution retirement plan for all
eligible employees during 2006. The assets of the plan are held separately from the
financial statements of the Group. The Company, Inteltek and Libero are required to
contribute a specified percentage of payroll costs to the retirement benefit scheme to
fund the benefits. The only obligation of the Company, Inteltek and Libero with respect
to the retirement plan is to make the specified contributions. |
|
A
provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a present legal or
constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow
of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. If the effect is
material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a
pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and,
where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. |
(q) |
|
Trade
and other payables |
|
Trade
payables are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised
cost, using the effective interest rate method. |
|
Communication
fees include all types of postpaid revenues from incoming and outgoing calls, additional
services and prepaid revenues. Communication fees are recognized at the time the services
are rendered. |
|
With
respect to prepaid revenues, the Group generally collects cash in advance by selling
scratch cards to distributors. In such cases, the Group does not recognize revenue until
the subscribers use the telecommunications services. Instead, deferred revenue is
recorded under current liabilities. |
|
Commission
fees mainly comprised of net takings earned to a maximum of 12% of gross takings, as a
head agent of fixed odds betting games and 4.3% commission recognized based on the
para-mutual and fixed odds betting games operated on Central Betting System. Commission
revenues are recognized at the time all the services related with the games are fully
rendered. Under the head agency agreement, Inteltek is obliged to undertake any excess
payout, which is presented on net basis with the commission fees. |
|
Monthly
fixed fees represent a fixed amount charged to postpaid subscribers on a monthly basis
without regard to the level of usage. Fixed fees are recognized on a monthly basis when
billed. |
|
Simcard
sales are recognized upon initial entry of a new subscriber into the GSM system only to
the extent of direct costs. Excess simcard and prepaid simcard sales, if any, are
deferred and amortized over the estimated effective subscriber life. |
|
Call
center revenues are recognized at the time the services are rendered. |
13
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
1. |
|
Significant
accounting policies and operations (continued) |
(i) |
|
Operating
lease payments |
|
Payments
made under operating leases are recognized in the income statement on a straight-line
basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognized in the income
statement as an integral part of the total lease expense. |
(ii) |
|
Finance
lease payments |
|
Minimum
lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the
outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease
term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of
the liability. |
(iii) |
|
Net
financing costs |
|
Net
financing costs comprise interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective
interest rate method, interest receivable on funds invested, foreign exchange gains and
losses and gains and losses on derivative financial instruments that are recognized in
the income statement. |
|
Interest
income and expense is recognised in the income statement as it accrues, using the
effective interest method. The interest expense component of finance lease payments is
recognised in the income statement using the effective interest rate method. |
(t) |
|
Transactions
with related parties |
|
A
related party is essentially any party that controls or can significantly influence the
financial or operating decisions of the Group to the extent that the Group may be
prevented from fully pursuing its own interests. For reporting purposes, investee
companies and their shareholders, key management personnel, shareholders of the Group and
the companies that the shareholders have a relationship with are considered to be related
parties. |
|
Income
tax on the income statement for the periods presented comprises current and deferred tax.
Income tax is recognized in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to
items recognized directly in equity, in which case it is recognized in equity. Current
tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates
enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax
payable in respect of previous years. |
|
Deferred
tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary
differences are not provided for: goodwill not deductible for tax purposes, the initial
recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit
and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will
probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is
based on the expected manner of realization or settlement of the carrying amount of
assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance
sheet date. A deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent that it is probable
that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilized.
Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the
related tax benefit will be realized. |
|
Additional
income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognized at the same
time as the liability to pay the related dividend. |
|
Information
as to the calculation of income tax on the income statement for the interim periods
presented is included in Note 4. |
14
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
Notes to the consolidated interim
financial statements
|
|
|
Page |
|
1. Operating expenses |
16 |
|
2. Other operating income and expenses |
16 |
|
3. Net financing costs |
16 |
|
4. Income tax expense |
17 |
|
5. Income tax payable |
18 |
|
6. Property, plant and equipment |
19 |
|
7. Intangible assets |
20 |
|
8. Investments in associates |
21 |
|
9. Other investments |
21 |
|
10. Deferred tax assets and liabilities |
22 |
|
11. Trade receivables and accrued income |
24 |
|
12. Other current assets |
24 |
|
13. Cash and cash equivalents |
25 |
|
14. Capital and reserves |
26 |
|
15. Earnings per share |
28 |
|
16. Interest-bearing loans and borrowings |
28 |
|
17. Employee benefits |
30 |
|
18. Provisions |
30 |
|
19. Trade payables |
31 |
|
20. Other current liabilities |
31 |
|
21. Financial instruments |
32 |
|
22. Operating leases |
36 |
|
23. Capital commitments |
36 |
|
24. Contingencies |
37 |
|
25. Related parties |
50 |
|
26. Group entities |
55 |
|
27. Subsequent events |
56 |
|
28. Accounting estimates and judgments |
57 |
|
29. Explanation of transition to IFRSs |
57 |
15
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
|
Operating
expenses were distributed by functions as follows: |
|
Six months ended |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Direct cost of revenues |
|
(1,314,352 |
) |
(1,258,420 |
) |
(646,998 |
) |
(681,876 |
) |
Other functions | |
Sales and marketing expenses | |
(402,955 |
) |
(310,885 |
) |
(196,865 |
) |
(176,519 |
) |
Administrative expenses | |
(85,545 |
) |
(72,354 |
) |
(44,272 |
) |
(37,862 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total other functions | |
(488,500 |
) |
(383,239 |
) |
(241,137 |
) |
(214,381 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total | |
(1,802,852 |
) |
(1,641,659 |
) |
(888,135 |
) |
(896,257 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct
cost of revenues mainly include ongoing license fee and universal service fund,
interconnection expenses, transmission fees, base station rents, billing costs,
depreciation and amortization charges and technical, repair and maintenance expenses
directly related to services rendered, wages, salaries and personnel expenses for
technical personnel. |
|
Selling
and marketing expenses mainly consisted of advertising expenses, public relations
expenses, dealer activation fees, wages, salaries and personnel expenses of selling and
marketing related personnel, subscriber acquisition expenses and frequency usage fees. |
|
Administrative
expenses mainly consisted of payroll, bad debt provision, consulting, travel, project,
rent and collection expenses. |
2. |
|
Other
operating income and expenses |
|
All
income and expenses are classified according to function, only income and expenses that
cannot be allocated to a specific function are classified as other operating income or
expenses. |
|
Net
financing costs for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005 comprised of the
following: |
|
Six months ended |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
74,809 |
|
79,905 |
|
31,413 |
|
41,570 |
|
Foreign exchange gain, net | |
|
|
|
|
(7,858 |
) |
|
|
Premium income on options | |
5,120 |
|
|
|
2,985 |
|
|
|
Other | |
553 |
|
1,996 |
|
339 |
|
1,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial income | |
80,482 |
|
81,901 |
|
26,879 |
|
43,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange loss, net | |
(65,527 |
) |
(13,849 |
) |
(65,527 |
) |
3,547 |
|
Interest expense | |
(34,120 |
) |
(39,834 |
) |
(14,615 |
) |
(18,726 |
) |
Loss on marketable securities | |
(7,219 |
) |
|
|
(7,219 |
) |
|
|
Interest expense resulting from litigations | |
|
|
(60,463 |
) |
|
|
(23,459 |
) |
Other | |
(1,890 |
) |
(4,327 |
) |
(1,243 |
) |
(1,511 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial expenses | |
(108,756 |
) |
(118,473 |
) |
(88,604 |
) |
(40,149 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs | |
(28,274 |
) |
(36,572 |
) |
(61,725 |
) |
3,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
|
Recognised
in the income statement |
|
Six months ended |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current year | |
(154,320 |
) |
(64,115 |
) |
(84,814 |
) |
(36,032 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
(154,320 |
) |
(64,115 |
) |
(84,814 |
) |
(36,032 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax expense | |
Reduction in tax rate | |
(152,809 |
) |
|
|
(125,346 |
) |
|
|
Origination and reversal of temporary | |
differences | |
43,386 |
|
(91,931 |
) |
46,953 |
|
(57,086 |
) |
Benefit of investment incentive recognized | |
11,416 |
|
4,152 |
|
(1,673 |
) |
2,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
(98,007 |
) |
(87,779 |
) |
(80,066 |
) |
(54,363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense in income statement | |
(252,327 |
) |
(151,894 |
) |
(164,880 |
) |
(90,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
tax expense for the interim periods presented is the expected tax payable on the taxable
income for the period, calculated as the estimated average annual effective income tax
rate applied to the pre-tax income of the interim periods. |
|
Total
deferred tax recognized directly in equity was $47 and $(443) for the six and three
months ended 30 June 2006 and nil for both six and three months ended 30 June 2005. |
|
Reconciliation
of effective tax rate |
|
The
reported income tax expense for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005 are
different than the amounts computed by applying the statutory tax rate to profit before
tax as shown in the following reconciliation: |
|
|
Six months ended 30 June |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax attributable to equity holders of the parent |
|
|
|
526,372 |
|
|
|
425,884 |
|
Income tax using the domestic corporation rate | |
20 |
% |
(105,275 |
) |
30 |
% |
(127,765 |
) |
Change in tax rate | |
29 |
% |
(152,809 |
) |
0 |
% |
|
|
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions | |
(1 |
)% |
5,187 |
|
0 |
% |
45 |
|
Non-deductible expense | |
1 |
% |
(5,534 |
) |
7 |
% |
(28,984 |
) |
Investment tax credit | |
(2 |
)% |
11,416 |
|
(1 |
)% |
4,152 |
|
Effect of tax losses utilised | |
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
1,810 |
|
Unrecognized deferred tax assets | |
4 |
% |
(19,372 |
) |
1 |
% |
(5,002 |
) |
Other | |
(3 |
)% |
14,060 |
|
(1 |
)% |
3,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(252,327 |
) |
|
|
(151,894 |
) |
|
|
|
|
17
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
4. |
|
Income
tax expense (continued) |
|
Reconciliation
of effective tax rate (continued) |
|
|
Six months ended 30 June |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax attributable to equity holders of the parent |
|
|
|
251,740 |
|
|
|
278,272 |
|
Income tax using the domestic corporation rate | |
20 |
% |
(50,348 |
) |
30 |
% |
(83,481 |
) |
Change in tax rate | |
50 |
% |
(125,346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions | |
(1 |
)% |
3,605 |
|
0 |
% |
(736 |
) |
Non-deductible expense | |
(2 |
)% |
5,787 |
|
2 |
% |
(5,365 |
) |
Investment tax credit | |
1 |
% |
(1,673 |
) |
(1 |
)% |
2,723 |
|
Effect of tax losses utilised | |
0 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
(3,856 |
) |
Unrecognized deferred tax assets | |
3 |
% |
(6,919 |
) |
2 |
% |
(4,457 |
) |
Other | |
(4 |
)% |
10,014 |
|
(2 |
)% |
4,777 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(164,880 |
) |
|
|
(90,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
The
income taxes payable of $137,630 and $60,864 at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005,
respectively represent the amount of income taxes payable in respect of related taxable
profit for the six months ended 30 June 2006 and for the year ended 31 December 2005. |
|
Current
tax for current and prior period is classified as current liability to the extent that it
is unpaid. Amounts paid in excess of amounts owed are classified as income tax receivable
under current assets. Income tax receivable is amounting to $6,931 as at 30 June 2006 (31
December 2005: nil). |
|
According
to the article 32 of New Corporate Tax Law No. 5520, the corporate tax rate has been
reduced from 30% to 20%. In this respect, corporate income of the companies will be
subject to corporate tax at the rate of 20%, effective from 1 January 2006 onwards. It
has been also stated that the advance corporate tax that was calculated and collected on
the rate of 30% for the advance corporate tax periods after 1 January 2006 that is in
excess of the amount calculated by the new rate for the same periods will be offset
against the advance corporate tax for the following advance tax periods. |
|
According
to the Income Tax Law which was published in Official Gazette on 8 April 2006, the
investment allowance application has been abolished effective from 1 January 2006.
However, the respective law allows the taxpayers to utilize their investment allowance
rights obtained under the scope of the previous provisions only from their income
generated in the years 2006, 2007, and 2008. |
|
If
there has been investment allowance right to be used in 2006, advance corporate tax and
corporate tax will be calculated and collected on the rate of 30%, instead of 20%. |
18
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
6. |
|
Property,
plant and equipment |
Cost |
Balance at
1 January 2006 |
Additions |
Disposals |
Transfers* |
Effect of
movements
foreign
exchange |
Balance at
30 June 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Network infrastructure (All Operational) |
|
4,220,485 |
|
4,131 |
|
(698 |
) |
214,467 |
|
(631,628 |
) |
3,806,757 |
|
Land and buildings | |
250,517 |
|
222 |
|
(59 |
) |
378 |
|
(39,727 |
) |
211,331 |
|
Equipment, fixtures and fittings | |
292,428 |
|
2,483 |
|
(304 |
) |
9,905 |
|
(42,665 |
) |
261,847 |
|
Motor vehicles | |
18,982 |
|
147 |
|
(519 |
) |
(29 |
) |
(3,084 |
) |
15,497 |
|
Leasehold improvements | |
137,196 |
|
160 |
|
(88 |
) |
1,225 |
|
(21,033 |
) |
117,460 |
|
Construction in progress | |
385,367 |
|
204,287 |
|
|
|
(276,421 |
) |
(59,812 |
) |
253,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | |
5,304,975 |
|
211,430 |
|
(1,668 |
) |
(50,475 |
) |
(797,949 |
) |
4,666,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation | |
Network infrastructure (All Operational) | |
2,675,018 |
|
245,702 |
|
(339 |
) |
|
|
(462,451 |
) |
2,457,930 |
|
Land and buildings | |
59,342 |
|
5,422 |
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(10,325 |
) |
54,436 |
|
Equipment, fixtures and fittings | |
287,901 |
|
12,284 |
|
(260 |
) |
|
|
(47,600 |
) |
252,325 |
|
Motor vehicles | |
14,991 |
|
997 |
|
(320 |
) |
|
|
(2,569 |
) |
13,099 |
|
Leasehold improvements | |
125,013 |
|
4,876 |
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(20,705 |
) |
109,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | |
3,162,265 |
|
269,281 |
|
(966 |
) |
|
|
(543,650 |
) |
2,886,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment | |
2,142,710 |
|
(57,851 |
) |
(702 |
) |
(50,475 |
) |
(254,299 |
) |
1,779,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*The remaining portion of transfer
amounting to $50,475 comprise of intangible assets.
19
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
6. |
|
Property,
plant and equipment (continued) |
|
The
Group leases equipments under a number of finance lease agreements. At the end of each of
the lease period, the Group has the option to purchase the equipment at a beneficial
price. As at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005, total fixed assets acquired under finance
leases amounted to $123,304 and $149,041, respectively. |
|
Property,
plant and equipment under construction |
|
Construction
in progress consisted of expenditures in GSM network of the Company, LLC Astelit (Astelit)
and Kibris Mobile Telekomunikasyon Limited Sirketi (Kibris Telekom) and
non-operational items as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005. |
|
As
at 30 June 2006, fixed assets of the Company amounting to $1,248 are pledged as
collateral to the banks that have loans to the Company (31 December 2005: $1,491).
Besides, under the syndicated long term project financing package, there are certain
restrictions on Astelits assets. In accordance with this agreement, Astelit may not
dispose any of its assets nor can pledge them under any contract until the termination of
the syndicated long term project financing package. |
|
In
April 1998, the Company signed the License with the Turkish Ministry, under which it was
granted a GSM license, which will be amortized in 25 years. The amortisation period of
the licence will be ended in 2023. |
Cost |
Balance at
1 January 2006 |
Additions |
Disposals |
Transfers* |
Effect of
movements
foreign
exchange |
Balance at
30 June 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GSM and other telecommunication |
|
940,015 |
|
243 |
|
|
|
814 |
|
(138,819 |
) |
802,253 |
|
operating licences | |
Computer Software | |
1,454,453 |
|
4,786 |
|
|
|
49,646 |
|
(231,660 |
) |
1,277,225 |
|
Transmission Lines | |
31,735 |
|
1,224 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
(5,170 |
) |
27,796 |
|
Central Betting System Operating | |
Right | |
4,431 |
|
176 |
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
(722 |
) |
3,540 |
|
Customer Relations | |
1,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
1,257 |
|
Other | |
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
65 |
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | |
2,431,968 |
|
6,429 |
|
(345 |
) |
50,475 |
|
(376,304 |
) |
2,112,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Amortization | |
GSM and other telecommunication | |
operating licences | |
280,629 |
|
26,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
(45,611 |
) |
261,561 |
|
Computer Software | |
833,459 |
|
84,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
(147,024 |
) |
771,360 |
|
Transmission Lines | |
16,660 |
|
1,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
(2,931 |
) |
15,299 |
|
Central Betting System Operating | |
Right | |
2,146 |
|
535 |
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
(424 |
) |
1,912 |
|
Customer Relations | |
1,002 |
|
257 |
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
1,264 |
|
Other | |
17 |
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total | |
1,133,913 |
|
113,845 |
|
(345 |
) |
|
|
(195,950 |
) |
1,051,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets | |
1,298,055 |
|
(107,416 |
) |
|
|
50,475 |
|
(180,354 |
) |
1,060,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(*) Refer
to note 6.
20
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
8. |
|
Investments
in associates |
|
At
30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005, the ownership interest in Fintur is 41.45%. Fintur is
accounted for under the equity method. The Companys investment in Fintur amounts to
$323,365 as at 30 June 2006 (31 December 2005: $290,412). |
|
Summary
financial information of Fintur as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005 and for the six
and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005 is as follows: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Non-current assets |
|
1,002,400 |
|
852,569 |
|
Current assets | |
344,276 |
|
250,724 |
|
|
|
|
| |
1,346,676 |
|
1,103,293 |
|
|
|
|
Equity | |
970,419 |
|
814,473 |
|
Non-current liabilities | |
34,040 |
|
25,846 |
|
Current liabilities | |
342,217 |
|
262,974 |
|
|
|
|
| |
1,346,676 |
|
1,103,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
517,118 |
|
372,211 |
|
279,150 |
|
203,412 |
|
Direct cost of revenues | |
(225,502 |
) |
(164,524 |
) |
(121,845 |
) |
(92,413 |
) |
Profit before tax | |
137,805 |
|
89,126 |
|
79,890 |
|
49,318 |
|
Profit for the period | |
86,285 |
|
63,242 |
|
48,051 |
|
31,183 |
|
|
The
Company has the following non-current available for sale investments: |
|
|
Ownership(%) |
|
|
Country of
incorporation |
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
Aks Televizyon Reklamcilik ve Filmcilik Sanayi |
|
Turkey |
|
6.24 |
|
6.24 |
|
Ve Ticaret AS (Aks TV) | |
T Medya Yatirim Sanayi ve Ticaret AS | |
Turkey | |
8.23 | |
5.91 | |
(T Medya) | |
|
The
Groups interest in Aks TV and T Medya was amounting to $21,128 and $9,647 as at 30
June 2006 (31 December 2005: $19,882 and $9,513), respectively. |
|
In
2003, the Group acquired a 6.24% interest in Aks TV and a 8.23% interest in T-Medya,
media companies owned by the Cukurova Group. |
21
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
9. |
|
Other
investments (continued) |
|
On
21 April 2006, at Aks TVs Ordinary General Assembly Meeting, it has been decided to
increase the share capital of Aks TV through cash injection by shareholders. Iyi
Eglenceler Eglence ve Turizm AS (Iyi Eglenceler) paid TRY 7,188 (equivalent to $4,484 at
30 June 2006) in cash representing its proportion in share capital of Aks TV. |
|
On
24 June 2005, at T-Medyas General Assembly Meeting, it has been decided to increase
the share capital of T-Medya. However, the Group did not participate in the capital
contribution, accordingly the ownership of the Group in T-Medya decreased to 5.91%.
Subsequent to the first share capital increase, the Group decided to participate in the
second share capital increase and on 2 January 2006, the Group paid TRY 2,700 (equivalent
to $1,684 at 30 June 2006) in cash as capital contribution to T-Medya and the Groups
ownership interest in T-Medya increased back to 8.23%. |
|
Other
current investments as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005 compose of the following: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Held to maturity debt securities |
|
8,634 |
|
10,191 |
|
Government bonds, treasury bills | |
8,634 |
|
10,191 |
|
Available for sale securities | |
13,135 |
|
13,096 |
|
Foreign investment equity funds | |
11,451 |
|
11,686 |
|
Government bonds, treasury bills | |
1,684 |
|
1,410 |
|
Held for trading debt securities | |
115,767 |
|
|
|
Government bonds, treasury bills, Eurobonds | |
115,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
137,536 |
|
23,287 |
|
|
|
|
10. |
|
Deferred
tax assets and liabilities |
|
Recognised
deferred tax assets and liabilities |
|
Deferred
tax assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005 are attributable to
the following: |
|
Assets |
Liabilities |
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
30 June 2006 |
31 December 2005 |
30 June 2006 |
31 December 2005 |
30 June 2006 |
31 December 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant & equipment and |
|
|
|
|
|
(223,736 |
) |
(468,920 |
) |
(223,736 |
) |
(468,920 |
) |
intangible assets | |
Investment | |
|
|
|
|
(9,006 |
) |
|
|
(9,006 |
) |
|
|
Provisions | |
54,826 |
|
71,078 |
|
(266 |
) |
(366 |
) |
54,560 |
|
70,712 |
|
Other items | |
9,934 |
|
21,587 |
|
(73 |
) |
(8 |
) |
9,861 |
|
21,579 |
|
Tax credit carry forwards | |
3,447 |
|
289,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
3,447 |
|
289,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax assets/(liabilities) | |
68,207 |
|
382,270 |
|
(233,081 |
) |
(469,294 |
) |
(164,874 |
) |
(87,024 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Set off of tax | |
(67,108 |
) |
(379,330 |
) |
67,108 |
|
379,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net tax assets/(liabilities) | |
1,099 |
|
2,940 |
|
(165,973 |
) |
(89,964 |
) |
(164,874 |
) |
(87,024 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
10. |
|
Deferred
tax assets and liabilities (continued) |
|
Recognised
deferred tax assets and liabilities |
|
The
Company forecasts taxable income in 2006 and onwards and has generated taxable income for
several years. Currently, economic and political situation in Turkey became more stable
and there are positive expectations about the near term future. Further, there are
positive developments regarding the Turkeys membership to the European Union. On 3
October 2005, the member states of European Union decided to start membership discussions
with Turkey, a decision that is expected to have certain political and economic benefits
for Turkey in near future. Management believes that these developments provide management
a better visibility about the near term future. As a result, as at 30 June 2006,
management concluded that it is probable that the deferred tax assets of $1,099 were
realizable. |
|
Unrecognised
deferred tax assets |
|
Deferred
tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Deductible temporary differences |
|
5,587 |
|
(13,753 |
) |
Tax credit carry forwards | |
1,080 |
|
4,508 |
|
Operating loss carry forwards | |
31,343 |
|
29,515 |
|
|
|
|
Total unrecognised deferred tax assets | |
38,010 |
|
20,270 |
|
|
|
|
The deductible temporary differences
do not expire under current tax legislation. Turkish tax legislation does not allow
companies to file tax returns on a consolidated basis. Therefore, deferred tax assets have
not been recognised in respect of these items resulting from certain consolidated
subsidiaries because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available
against which the Company can utilise the benefits thereafter.
|
As
at 30 June 2006 net operating loss carry forwards are as follows: |
Year |
Amount |
Expiration Date |
|
|
|
2001 |
|
1,124 |
|
2006 |
|
2002 | |
488 |
|
2007 |
|
2003 | |
7,603 |
|
2008 |
|
2004 | |
29,400 |
|
2009 |
|
2005 | |
53,660 |
|
2010 |
|
2006 | |
37,272 |
|
2011 thereafter |
|
23
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
11. |
|
Trade
receivables and accrued income |
|
The
breakdown of trade receivables and accrued income as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005
is as follows: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Receivables from subscribers |
|
138,308 |
|
143,180 |
|
Accounts and checks receivable | |
86,384 |
|
79,430 |
|
Receivables from Turk Telekom | |
18,879 |
|
16,305 |
|
Accrued service income | |
72,596 |
|
82,187 |
|
|
|
|
| |
316,167 |
|
321,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
receivables are shown net of impairment losses amounting to $134,946 as at 30 June 2006
(31 December 2005: $149,209). |
|
Receivables
from Turk Telekom as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005 represent net amounts that are
due from Turk Telekom under the Interconnection Agreement. The Interconnection Agreement
provides that Turk Telekom will pay to the Company for Turk Telekoms fixed-line
subscribers calls to GSM subscribers. |
|
The
accrued service income represents revenues accrued for subscriber calls (air-time), which
have not been billed. Due to the volume of subscribers, there are different billing
cycles; accordingly, an accrual is made at each period end to accrue revenues for
rendered but not yet billed. |
|
Letters
of guarantee received with respect to the accounts and cheques receivable are amounting
to $45,766 and $48,066 as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005, respectively. |
|
The
breakdown of other current assets at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005 is as follows: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
109,271 |
|
40,289 |
|
Restricted cash | |
100,297 |
|
34,105 |
|
Value added tax ("VAT") receivable | |
24,642 |
|
28,175 |
|
Advances to suppliers | |
12,142 |
|
7,665 |
|
Other | |
14,806 |
|
16,217 |
|
|
|
|
| |
261,158 |
|
126,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid
expenses mainly consist of prepaid frequency usage fees amounting to $70,239 as at 30
June 2006 (31 December 2005: nil). |
|
As
at 30 June 2006, restricted cash represents amounts deposited at banks as guarantees in
connection with the loans used by the Group which will be released on 20 June 2008. |
24
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
13. |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents |
|
The
breakdown of cash and cash equivalents as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005 is as
follows: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Cash in hand |
|
104 |
|
101 |
|
Cheques received | |
2,786 |
|
25,451 |
|
Banks | |
626,533 |
|
782,494 |
|
-Demand deposits | |
104,715 |
|
114,200 |
|
-Time deposits | |
521,818 |
|
668,294 |
|
Bonds and bills | |
91 |
|
107 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents | |
629,514 |
|
808,153 |
|
Bank overdrafts | |
(3,003 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents in the | |
statement of cash flows | |
626,511 |
|
808,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
At
30 June 2006, cash and cash equivalents amounting to $50,385 (31 December 2005: $23,668)
were deposited in the banks, which are owned and/or controlled by Cukurova Group, a
significant shareholder of the Company. |
25
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
|
Reconciliation
of movement in capital and reserves |
|
Issued
Capital |
Share
Premium |
Legal
Reserves |
Fair
Value |
Translation
Reserve |
Retained
Earnings |
Profit for
the period |
Total |
Minority
Interest |
Total
Equity |
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2005 |
|
1,207,142 |
|
415 |
|
50,458 |
|
|
|
(13,935 |
) |
1,670,402 |
|
|
|
2,914,482 |
|
65,514 |
|
2,979,996 |
|
Increase in capital | |
169,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(169,092 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer to legal reserves | |
|
|
|
|
49,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
(49,503 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized income | |
and expense | |
62,732 |
|
19 |
|
4,526 |
|
800 |
|
(6,762 |
) |
59,160 |
|
772,246 |
|
892,721 |
|
(24,793 |
) |
867,928 |
|
Dividends to shareholders | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(180,676 |
) |
|
|
(180,676 |
) |
|
|
(180,676 |
) |
Change in minority interest | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,073 |
|
23,073 |
|
Transfer to retained earnings | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
772,246 |
|
(772,246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2005 | |
1,438,966 |
|
434 |
|
104,487 |
|
800 |
|
(20,697 |
) |
2,102,537 |
|
|
|
3,626,527 |
|
63,794 |
|
3,690,321 |
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2006 | |
1,438,966 |
|
434 |
|
104,487 |
|
800 |
|
(20,697 |
) |
2,102,537 |
|
|
|
3,626,527 |
|
63,794 |
|
3,690,321 |
|
Increase in capital | |
197,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(197,238 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer to legal reserves | |
|
|
|
|
43,786 |
|
|
|
(43,786 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized income | |
and expense | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(233 |
) |
(540,841 |
) |
|
|
274,045 |
|
(267,029 |
) |
(20,759 |
) |
(287,788 |
) |
Dividends to shareholders | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(342,166 |
) |
|
|
(342,166 |
) |
|
|
(342,166 |
) |
Acquisition of minority shares | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,691 |
) |
(22,691 |
) |
Change in minority interest | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617 |
|
37,617 |
|
Transfer to retained earnings | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
274,045 |
|
(274,045 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006 | |
1,636,204 |
|
434 |
|
148,273 |
|
567 |
|
(561,538 |
) |
1,793,392 |
|
|
|
3,017,332 |
|
57,961 |
|
3,075,293 |
|
|
|
26
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
14. |
|
Capital
and reserves (continued) |
|
Reconciliation
of movement in capital and reserves (continued) |
|
At
30 June 2006, common stock represented 2,200,000,000 (31 December 2005: 2,200,000,000)
authorized, issued and fully paid shares with a par value of TRY 1 each. In accordance
with the Law No. 5083 with respect to the TRY, on 9 May 2005, par value of each share is
registered to be one TRY. |
|
In
connection with the redenomination of the Turkish Lira and as per the related amendments
of Turkish Commercial Code, in order to increase the nominal value of the shares to TRY
1, 1,000 units of shares, each having a nominal value of TRY 0.001 shall be merged
and each unit of share having a nominal value of TRY 1 shall be issued to represent such
shares. The Company is still in the process of merging 1,000 existing ordinary shares,
each having a nominal value of TRY 0.001 to one ordinary share having a nominal value of
TRY 1 each. After the share merger which appears as a provisional article in the Articles
of Association to convert the value of each share with a nominal value of TRY 0.001 to
TRY 1, all shares will have a value of TRY 1. Although the merger process has not been
finalized, the practical application is to state each share having a nominal value of TRY
1 which is consented by Capital Markets Board of Turkey (CMB). |
|
The
holders of shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared and are entitled to one
vote per share at meetings of the Company. |
|
The
translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the
translation of the interim financial statements of foreign and domestic operations from
the functional currencies of domestic and foreign operations to presentation currency of
US Dollars. |
|
The
fair value reserve includes the cumulative net change including deferred tax effects in
the fair value of available-for-sale investments until the investment is derecognized or
the asset is impaired. |
|
The
Company has adopted a dividend policy, which is set out in its corporate governance
guidance. As adopted, the Companys general dividend policy is to pay dividends to
shareholders with due regard to trends in the Companys operating performance,
financial condition and other factors. |
|
The
Board of Directors intends to distribute cash dividends in an amount of not less than 50%
of the Companys distributable profits based on the financial statements prepared in
accordance with the accounting principles accepted by the CMB, for each fiscal year
starting with profits for fiscal year 2004. However, the payment of dividends will still
be subject to cash flow requirements of the Company, compliance with Turkish law and the
approval of, amendment by, the Board of Directors and the General Assembly of
Shareholders. |
|
On
22 March 2006, the Board of Directors of the Company decided to make a proposal to the
General Assembly for distribution of a total net cash dividend of TRY 509,075 (equivalent
to $317,596 and $342,166 at 30 June 2006 and 22 May 2006, respectively) (which
constitutes 50% of distributable income per statutory accounts) and dividend in the form
of bonus issue amounting of TRY 345,113 (equivalent to $215,305 and $231,962 at 30 June
2006 and 22 May 2006, respectively) for the year ended 31 December 2005. The distribution
of dividends was approved at the General Assembly Meeting held on 22 May 2006 and cash
dividend distribution was started on 29 May 2006. |
27
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
|
The
calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share as at 30 June 2006 were based on the
profit attributable to shareholders for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and
2005 of $274,045, $273,990, $86,860 and $187,877, respectively and a weighted average
number of shares outstanding during the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
of 2,200,000,000 calculated as follows: |
|
Six months ended |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period | |
274,045 |
|
273,990 |
|
86,860 |
|
187,877 |
|
Denominator: | |
Weighted average number of shares | |
2,200,000,000 |
|
2,200,000,000 |
|
2,200,000,000 |
|
2,200,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share (full US dollars) | |
0.124566 |
|
0.124541 |
|
0.039482 |
|
0.085399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
and diluted weighted average number of shares and profit for the period per share for the
six and three months ended 30 June 2005 are retrospectively changed to reflect each share
having a nominal value of TRY 1. |
16. |
|
Interest-bearing
loans and borrowings |
|
This
note provides information about the contractual terms of the Groups
interest-bearing loans and borrowings. For more information about the Groups
exposure to interest rate, foreign currency risk and payment schedule for interest
bearing loans, see Note 21. |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
114,486 |
|
79,165 |
|
Unsecured bank loans | |
14,082 |
|
79,156 |
|
Secured bank loans | |
100,399 |
|
|
|
Finance lease liabilities | |
5 |
|
9 |
|
Current liabilities | |
560,920 |
|
578,105 |
|
Current portion of unsecured bank loans | |
228,267 |
|
194,372 |
|
Current portion of secured bank loans | |
331,620 |
|
277,727 |
|
Unsecured bank facility | |
|
|
46,713 |
|
Secured bank facility | |
|
|
56,397 |
|
Current portion of finance lease liabilities | |
1,033 |
|
2,896 |
|
|
|
|
| |
675,406 |
|
657,270 |
|
|
|
|
28
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
16. |
|
Interest-bearing
loans and borrowings (continued) |
|
On
30 December 2005, Astelit, together with ING Bank N.V. (ING Bank) and
Standard Bank London Ltd. (Standard Bank), finalized a syndicated long term
project financing of $390,000. As at 30 June 2006, $368,732 of that facility has been
utilized and $21,268 was undrawn. |
|
These
financing agreements contain a number of restrictive debt covenants applicable to Astelit
and Euroasia Telecommunications Holding B.V. (Euroasia), which may be
summarized as follows: |
|
|
|
Astelit
has to comply with certain financial ratios during the period of financing; |
|
|
|
Astelit
may not pledge any of its assets (including its rights under the supply contracts and
its rights under the material insurance contracts); |
|
|
|
Euroasia
may not pledge shares owned in Astelit to other parties; |
|
|
|
Euroasia
may not pledge any loans issued to Astelit; |
|
|
|
There
are restrictions on disposal of assets by Astelit; |
|
|
|
Astelit
can not attract financing from parties other than Euroasia and Lenders, without the
consent of the Lenders; |
|
|
|
There
are restrictions on finance leasing and supplier financing arrangements; |
|
|
|
Astelit
may not conduct any other business apart from the operation of telecommunications
services, and business ancillary thereto; |
|
|
|
Astelit
may not merge with other companies; |
|
|
|
There
are restrictions on acquisitions of subsidiaries; |
|
|
|
There
are restrictions on issuance of guarantees by Astelit; |
|
|
|
Astelit
can not issue any shares for purposes other than receiving financial support from current
shareholders; |
|
|
|
Payment
of dividends may only occur once Astelit complies with certain financial ratios. |
|
Besides,
as part of the project financing package, a long term junior facility up to $150,000
(including interest amounting to $24,000) was also finalized with Turkiye Garanti Bankasi
AS Luxemburg Branch and Akbank TAS Malta Branch. The junior facility is fully guaranteed
by the Company. This facility has been fully utilized as at 30 June 2006. |
|
Based
on Astelits interim financial statements as at 30 June 2006 and 31 March 2006,
Astelit was in breach of its covenants contained in its syndicated long term project
financing. Therefore, the Group has reclassified its total long term debt amounting
$459,593 and $382,063 and (including its junior loan) as short term debt payable as at 30
June 2006 and 31 March 2006, respectively. The breach of a covenant is an event of
default and the lenders in the syndicated long term project may demand immediate
repayment of the outstanding amounts which would also trigger the cross-default to and
acceleration upon notice of, substantially all of the Astelits borrowings. The
breach of the EBITDA is an event of default and in accordance with IFRS, Astelit
requested the facility agent, the senior creditors and the Export Credit Agency (ECA)
to waive this requirement in order to make further drawings under the syndicated long
term financing. The Company and System Capital Management Limited (SCM) have
agreed to contribute their respective share of approximately $150,000 required by the
facility agent to Astelit. As at 10 May 2006, Astelit has obtained the waiver letter from
the lenders enabling Astelit to draw loans under the syndicated long term financing.
Based on Astelits interim financial statements as at and for six months ended 30
June 2006, Astelit is again in breach of its covenants contained in its syndicated long
term project financing. Therefore, the Group has reclassified its total long term debt
amounting $459,593 (including its junior loan) as short term debt payable as at 30 June
2006. Astelit has obtained waiver letter from the banks in order to make further drawings
under the syndicated long term financing facility on 8 August 2006. |
29
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
16. |
|
Interest-bearing
loans and borrowings (continued) |
|
Repayment
schedule of interest-bearing loans and borrowings after reclassification of syndicated
long term financing package and long term junior facility as current is presented in Note
21. |
|
International
Accounting Standard No. 19 (IAS 19) Employee Benefits requires
actuarial valuation methods to be developed to estimate the enterprises obligation
under defined benefit plans. The liability for this retirement pay obligation is recorded
in the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements at its present value using
a discount rate of 5.49%. |
|
Movement
in the reserve for employee termination benefits as at 30 June 2006 is as follows: |
|
Six months ended
30 June 2006 |
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2006 |
|
16,600 |
|
Provision set during the period | |
3,337 |
|
Payments made during the period | |
(1,190 |
) |
Unwind of discount | |
(402 |
) |
Effect of change in foreign exchange rate | |
(2,704 |
) |
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006 | |
15,641 |
|
|
|
|
Obligations
for contributions to defined contribution plans are recognized as an expense in the
consolidated interim income statement as incurred. The Company incurred $537 and $285 in
relation to defined contribution retirement plan for the six and three months ended 30
June 2006 (30 June 2005: nil). |
|
Six months ended 30 June 2006 |
|
|
|
Legal |
Bonus |
Total |
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2006 |
|
15,106 |
|
17,887 |
|
32,993 |
|
Provision set during the period | |
|
|
11,330 |
|
11,330 |
|
Provisions used during the period | |
|
|
(16,576 |
) |
(16,576 |
) |
Unwind of discount | |
|
|
(1,015 |
) |
(1,015 |
) |
Effect of change in foreign exchange rate | |
(2,460 |
) |
(2,914 |
) |
(5,374 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2006 | |
12,646 |
|
8,712 |
|
21,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
Note 24, under legal proceedings section, detailed explanations are given with respect to
legal provisions in the captions under Disputes on Turk Telekom Transmission Lines
Leases and Investigation of the Turkish Competition Board. |
|
The
bonus provision totalling to $8,712 comprise of only the provision for the six months
ended 30 June 2006 and is planned to be paid in March 2007. |
30
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
|
The
breakdown of trade payables as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005 is as follows: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Payables to Ericsson companies |
|
44,230 |
|
36,705 |
|
Payables to interconnection suppliers | |
31,650 |
|
18,768 |
|
Other | |
67,093 |
|
81,764 |
|
|
|
|
| |
142,973 |
|
137,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payables
to Ericsson Turkey, Ericsson Sweden and Ericsson AB are arising from fixed asset
purchases, site preparation and other services. Balances due to other suppliers are
arising in the ordinary course of business. |
20. |
|
Other
current liabilities |
|
The
breakdown of other current liabilities as at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005 is as
follows: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Taxes and withholdings payable |
|
141,347 |
|
175,031 |
|
Deferred income | |
114,091 |
|
123,613 |
|
Selling and marketing expense accrual | |
49,147 |
|
30,633 |
|
Forward contracts | |
48,465 |
|
|
|
Ongoing license fee and universal service fund accrual | |
41,258 |
|
109,764 |
|
Interconnection accrual | |
18,125 |
|
14,855 |
|
Roaming expense accrual | |
9,969 |
|
12,351 |
|
Telecommunications Authority share accrual | |
8,305 |
|
12,334 |
|
Transmission fee accrual | |
6,766 |
|
7,335 |
|
Maintenance expense accrual | |
2,154 |
|
305 |
|
Other | |
14,506 |
|
31,030 |
|
|
|
|
| |
454,133 |
|
517,251 |
|
|
|
|
31
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
21. |
|
Financial
instruments |
|
Exposure
to credit, interest rate and currency risks arises in the normal course of the Groups
business. Derivative financial instruments such as forward contracts and options are used
to hedge exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates as well as speculative
purposes in order to accumulate premiums. The Groups Treasury is committed to
effectively manage financial market risks in the context of Groups business
strategies and with a view to achieve a balance between acceptable levels of risk and
reward. Within this context, the Group implemented a Treasury Risk Management Policy that
articulates the recognition, measurement and management of interest rate, foreign
exchange, credit and liquidity risks while monitoring macro economic and financial markets conditions.
In addition to this, the Group publishes and periodically updates procedures for each
type of financial instrument used. |
|
Management
has a credit policy in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing
basis. The Group may require collateral in respect of financial assets. Also, the Group
may demand letters of guarantee from third parties related with certain projects or
contracts. The Group may also demand certain pledges from counterparties if necessary in
return for the credit support it gives related to certain financings. |
|
Investments
are allowed only in liquid securities and mostly with counterparties that have a credit
rating equal or better than the Group. Some of the collection banks have credit ratings
that are lower than the Groups, or they may not be rated at all, however, policies
are in place to review the paid-in capital and capital adequacy ratios periodically to
ensure credit worthiness. |
|
At
the balance sheet date, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk. The
maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial
asset, in the balance sheet. The Company does not expect significant failure from any
counterparty to meet its obligations. |
|
As
at 30 June 2006, interest on the Groups assets was fixed excluding floating rate
note holdings. Holdings of Turkish government floating rate notes carry a face value of
TRY 75,400 and have a fair value of TRY 79,345 as at 30 June 2006. Therefore, the Company
is not exposed to interest rate risk on financial assets, apart from these floating rate
notes, as at 30 June 2006. As at 31 July 2006, interest on the Companys assets was
fixed excluding floating rate note holdings. Holdings of Turkish government floating rate
notes carry a face value of TRY 106,600 and have a fair value of TRY 113,034 as at 31
July 2006. |
|
The
Group has not entered into any type of derivative instrument in order to hedge interest
rate risk as at 30 June 2006. |
|
In
order to take advantage of market volatility in the local and international bond markets,
and increase the yield on its free cash, the Company has been entering into short term
option transactions to buy or sell Turkish sovereign Eurobonds depending on market
conditions and expectations. As at 30 June 2006, the Company does not have outstanding
Eurobond options. As at 31 July 2006, the Company has outstanding Eurobond options in the
notional amount of $50,000 for trading purposes. |
32
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
21. |
|
Financial
Instruments (continued) |
|
Interest
rate risk (continued) |
|
The
Company manage interest rate risk by financing non-current assets with long-term debt
with both fixed and variable interest rates and equity. |
|
30 June 2006 |
31 December 2005 |
|
|
|
|
Note |
Effective
Interest
Rate |
Total |
1
year |
1-2
years |
2-5
years |
More
than
5
years |
Effective
interest
rate |
Total |
1 year |
1-2
years |
2-5
years |
More
than
5
years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents* |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
USD | |
|
|
5.5 |
% |
59,872 |
|
59,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.8 |
% |
23,212 |
|
23,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro | |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
94,213 |
|
94,213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
135,620 |
|
135,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TRY | |
|
|
20.4 |
% |
461,291 |
|
461,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.9 |
% |
646,369 |
|
646,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
14,138 |
|
14,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,952 |
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash | |
12 |
|
4.3 |
% |
100,297 |
|
|
|
100,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
34,105 |
|
34,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held to maturity securities | |
9 |
|
24.5 |
% |
8,634 |
|
8,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.5 |
% |
10,191 |
|
10,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for sale securities | |
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign inv. equity funds | |
|
|
** |
|
11,451 |
|
11,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
** |
|
11,686 |
|
11,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gov. bonds, treasury bills | |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
1,684 |
|
1,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.7 |
% |
1,410 |
|
1,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held for trading securities | |
9 |
|
12.5 |
% |
115,767 |
|
115,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secured bank loans | |
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
USD floating rate loans | |
|
|
11.0 |
% |
(331,620 |
) |
(331,620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.3 |
% |
(129,838 |
) |
(129,838 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
USD fixed rate loans | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
(56,397 |
) |
(56,397) |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro floating rate loans | |
|
|
4.4 |
% |
(100,399 |
) |
|
|
(100,399 |
) |
|
|
|
|
8.0 |
% |
(147,889 |
) |
(147,889 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured bank loans | |
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
USD floating rate loans | |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
(215,248 |
) |
(215,248 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.6 |
% |
(234,270 |
) |
(177,466 |
) |
(56,804 |
) |
|
|
|
|
USD fixed rate loans | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
(32,500 |
) |
(32,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro fixed rate loans | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.7 |
% |
(10,673 |
) |
(10,673 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TRY floating rate loans | |
|
|
15.6 |
% |
(27,101 |
) |
(13,019 |
) |
(10,011 |
) |
(4,071 |
) |
|
|
15.9 |
% |
(42,798 |
) |
(20,446 |
) |
(12,691 |
) |
(9,661 |
) |
|
|
Finance lease obligations | |
16 |
|
8.1 |
% |
(1,038 |
) |
(1,033 |
) |
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
8.1 |
% |
(2,905 |
) |
(2,896 |
) |
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Effective
interest rate of cash and cash equivalents represent effective interest
rate on time deposits amounting to $521,818 as at 30 June 2006 (31 December
2005: $668,294). |
(**) |
|
Effective
interest rate is not calculated for foreign investment equity funds since they
have no coupon payments. |
33
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
21. |
|
Financial
instruments (continued) |
|
The
Groups functional currency is TRY for operations conducted in Turkey, but certain
revenues, purchases, operating costs and expenses and resulting receivables and payables
are denominated in foreign currencies, primarily US Dollars, Euros, Swedish Krona and
Ukranian Hryvnia. |
|
To
manage the Companys foreign exchange risk more efficiently, in 2006, the Company
entered into structured forward transactions. As at 30 June 2006, the Company has
outstanding structured forward contracts amounting to notional $576,000 to buy US dollar
against TRY and notional $244,500 to sell US dollar against TRY. The Company bought
$229,000 and sold $11,000 from the structured forward transactions as at 30 June 2006.
Changes in the fair value of forward exchange contracts that economically hedge monetary
assets and liabilities in foreign currencies and for which no hedge accounting is applied
are recognised in the income statement. $48,465 liability has been recorded in the
balance sheet due to change in the fair value of forward exchange contracts at 30 June
2006 (31 December 2005: $267 gain). As at 31 July 2006, the Company has outstanding
structured forward contracts amounting to notional $566,000 to buy US dollar against TRY
and notional $244,500 to sell US dollar against TRY. The Company bought $229,000 and sold
$11,000 from the structured forward transactions as at 31 July 2006. |
|
In
order to take advantage of market volatility in the foreign exchange markets and increase
the yield on its free cash, the Company enters into short term option transactions to buy
or sell certain currencies, beginning from 2006. Option contracts allow the Company to
either hedge its exposure or collect premiums depending on their types. As at 30 June
2006, the Company has bought and sold currency options in the notional amounts of $60,000
outstanding. Changes in the fair value of options that economically hedge monetary assets
and liabilities in foreign currencies and for which no hedge accounting is applied are
recognised in the income statement. The fair value change of currency options used as
economic hedges of monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies at 30 June 2006
was $453 (31 December 2005: nil) recognised in income statement. As at 31 July 2006, the
Company has outstanding foreign currency options in the notional amounts of $90,000. |
|
In
managing currency risk, the Company aims to reduce the impact of short-term fluctuations
on the Companys earnings. Over the longer-term, however, permanent changes in
foreign exchange and interest rates would have an impact on the Companys earnings. |
|
Sensitivity
analysis on the Companys portfolio of structured US dollar hedging products has
been run. Two extreme case scenarios of 10% appreciation and 10% depreciation of $/TRY
exchange rate have been included. In case of a 10% appreciation, from a spot rate of
1,4954 on 31 July 2006, total structured US dollar buy forward transaction size would
rise to $475,000 with a total profit effect of $22,161, and total structured US dollar
sell forward transaction size would fall to $169,500 with a total profit effect of
$11,983. In the case of a 10% depreciation, all structured US dollar call forward
transactions will be knocked-out, and total structured US dollar put transaction size
would rise to $489,000 with a total loss effect of $67,669. |
34
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
21. |
|
Financial
instruments (continued) |
|
The
following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of
financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value: |
|
Held to maturity securities |
|
The
fair values of government bonds and treasury bills classified as held-to-maturity
investments are based on quoted market prices at 30 June 2006. |
|
Available
for sale securities |
|
The
fair values of foreign investment equity funds and government bonds classified as
available for sale securities are based on both quoted market and over the counter market
prices at 30 June 2006. |
|
Held
to trading securities |
|
The
fair values of government bonds and treasury bills classified as trading securities are
based on both quoted market and over the counter market prices at 30 June 2006. |
|
(b) |
|
Trade
receivable, accrued income and due from related parties |
|
The
carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those financial
assets. |
|
The
carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those financial
assets. |
|
(d) |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents |
|
The
carrying amounts approximate fair value because of the short maturity of those
instruments. |
|
(e) |
|
Short
and long term borrowings |
|
(i) Long term borrowings: The carrying amount approximates fair value because the
interest rate varies based on the London, Euro or TRY interbank offered rates. |
|
(ii) Other
short term bank loans and overdrafts: The carrying amount approximates fair
value because of the short term maturity of those instruments. |
|
(f) |
|
Trade
payables and due to related parties |
|
The
carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those
financial liabilities. |
|
(g) |
|
Other
current liabilities and provisions |
|
The
carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those financial
liabilities. |
|
Forward
contracts and options are presented under other current liabilities as at 30 June 2006
and other current assets as at 31 December 2005 and current market pricing models are
used to estimate their fair values. |
35
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
21. |
|
Financial
instruments (continued) |
|
The
fair values together with the carrying amounts shown in the balance sheet are as follows: |
|
30 June 2006 |
31 December 2005 |
|
|
|
|
Carrying
Amount |
Fair
Value |
Carrying
Amount |
Fair
Value |
|
|
|
Financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due from related parties-long term | |
74,783 |
|
74,783 |
|
80,894 |
|
80,894 |
|
Other long term assets | |
1,812 |
|
1,812 |
|
2,470 |
|
2,470 |
|
Held for trading securities | |
115,767 |
|
115,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
Available for sale securities | |
13,135 |
|
13,135 |
|
13,096 |
|
13,096 |
|
Held to maturity securities | |
8,634 |
|
8,736 |
|
10,191 |
|
10,763 |
|
Due from related parties | |
51,536 |
|
51,536 |
|
66,312 |
|
66,312 |
|
Trade receivables and accrued income | |
316,167 |
|
316,167 |
|
321,102 |
|
321,102 |
|
Other current assets | |
117,521 |
|
117,521 |
|
86,162 |
|
86,162 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents | |
629,514 |
|
629,514 |
|
808,153 |
|
808,153 |
|
Financial liabilities | |
Interest - bearing loans and borrowings - long term | |
114,486 |
|
114,486 |
|
79,165 |
|
79,165 |
|
Bank overdrafts | |
3,003 |
|
3,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest - bearing loans and borrowings - short | |
term | |
560,920 |
|
560,920 |
|
578,105 |
|
578,105 |
|
Due to related parties | |
5,201 |
|
5,201 |
|
6,180 |
|
6,180 |
|
Trade payables | |
142,973 |
|
142,973 |
|
137,237 |
|
137,237 |
|
Other current liabilities and provisions | |
475,491 |
|
475,491 |
|
550,244 |
|
550,244 |
|
|
The
Company entered into various operating lease agreements. At 30 June 2006 and 31 December
2005, there were no commitments and contingent liabilities in material amounts arising
from those agreements. For the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005, total
rent expenses for operating leases were $71,975, $66,253, $35,087 and $34,770,
respectively. |
|
As
at 30 June 2006, outstanding capital commitments that the Group entered into with respect
to purchase property, plant and equipment for $5,949 (31 December 2005: $48,732). |
|
According
to the Sponsorship and Advertising Agreements signed in the context and as an
integral part of the Restructuring Framework Agreement, the Group committed
to purchase sponsorship and advertisement from Digital Platform Iletisim Hizmetleri AS (Digital
Platform). Outstanding purchase obligation with respect to these agreements as at
30 June 2006 is amounting to $90,785 (31 December 2005: $99,785) excluding VAT. |
36
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
23. |
|
Capital
commitments (continued) |
|
Purchase
Obligations (continued) |
|
The
principal shareholder of Baytur Insaat Taahhut AS (Baytur), a construction
company, is the Cukurova Group. Baytur committed to complete construction of 484
apartments within the scope of an agreement signed among the Company, Baytur and the land
owner, which is a governmental organization, on 19 October 2004. The contract amount is
$39,650 and the project is planned to be completed in 2008. The Company paid $24,880 to
Baytur within the scope of this agreement as at 30 June 2006 (31 December 2005: $18,550). |
|
As
at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005, commitments and contingent liabilities comprised
the following: |
|
30 June
2006 |
31 December 2005 |
|
|
|
Bank Letters of Guarantee |
|
69,434 |
|
41,319 |
|
Guarantees | |
Digital Platform | |
|
|
5,419 |
|
BNPBrussels (Buyer Credit) | |
|
|
4,015 |
|
BNPHungary (Buyer Credit) | |
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
As
at 30 June 2006, the Group is contingently liable in respect of bank letters of guarantee
obtained from banks given to customs authorities, private companies and other public
organizations amounting to TRY 111,296 (equivalent to $69,434 at 30 June 2006) (31
December 2005: $41,319). $26,064 of the bank letters of guarantees have been given for
the tender of the third GSM license in Arab Republic of Egypt given on 27 April 2006 and
25 June 2006 amounting to $4,344 and $21,720,respectively. |
|
As
explained in Note 16, the Company has fully guaranteed the long term junior facility of
Astelit. |
|
Guarantees
on behalf of Digital Platform were related to loans for set-top boxes, head-end and
uplink imports and working capital financing used from the respective banks. In February
2006, all related loans have been repaid by Digital Platform and the corporate guarantees
have been released. |
|
On
27 April 1998, the Company signed the License Agreement with the Turkish Ministry. In
accordance with the License Agreement, the Company was granted a 25 year GSM license for
a license fee of $500,000. The License Agreement permits the Company to operate as a
stand-alone GSM operator. Under the License, the Company collects all of the revenue
generated from the operations of its GSM network and pays the Turkish Treasury and the
Ministry of Transportation an ongoing license fee and universal service fund,
respectively, equal to 15% of its gross revenues in total. The Company is authorized to,
among other things, set its own tariffs within certain limits, charge peak and off-peak
rates, offer a variety of service and pricing packages, issue invoices directly to
subscribers, collect payments and deal directly with subscribers. |
37
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
License
Agreements (continued) |
|
In
February 2002, the Company renewed its License with the Telecommunications Authority, and
became subject to a number of new requirements, including those regarding the build-out,
operation, quality and coverage of the Companys GSM network, prohibitions on
anti-competitive behavior and compliance with national and international GSM standards.
Failure to meet any requirement in the renewed License, or the occurrence of
extraordinary unforeseen circumstances, can also result in revocation of the renewed
License, including the surrender of the GSM network without compensation, or limitation
of the Companys rights thereunder, or could otherwise adversely affect the Companys
regulatory status. Certain conditions of the renewed License Agreement include the
following: |
|
Coverage: The
Company had to attain geographical coverage of 50% and 90% of the population of Turkey
with certain exceptions within three years and five years, respectively, of the Licenses
effective date. The Company has completed its related liabilities with respect to
coverage as at 30 June 2006. |
|
Service
offerings: The Company must provide certain services in addition to general GSM
services, including free emergency calls and technical assistance for subscribers, free
call forwarding to police and other public emergency services, receiver-optional short
messages, video text access, fax capability, calling and connected number identification
and restrictions, call forwarding, call waiting, call hold, multi-party and third-party
conference calls, billing information and barring of a range of outgoing and incoming
calls. |
|
Service
quality: In general, the Company must meet all the technical standards determined and
updated by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute and Secretariat of the GSM
MoU. Service quality requirements include that call blockage cannot exceed 5% and
unsuccessful calls cannot exceed 2%. |
|
Tariffs: Telecommunications
Authority sets the initial maximum tariffs in TRY and US Dollar. Thereafter, the revised
License provides that the Telecommunications Authority will adjust the maximum tariffs at
most every six months or, if necessary, more frequently. The Company is free to set its
own tariffs up to the maximum tariffs. |
|
Rights
of the Telecommunications Authority, Suspension and Termination: |
|
The
revised License is not transferable without the approval of the Telecommunications
Authority. In addition, the License Agreement gives the Telecommunications Authority
certain monitoring rights and access to the Companys technical and financial
information and allows for inspection rights, and gives certain rights to suspend
operations under certain circumstances. Also, the Company is obliged to submit financial
statements, contracts and investment plans to the Telecommunications Authority. |
|
The
Telecommunications Authority may suspend the Companys operations for a limited or
an unlimited period if necessary for the purpose of public security and national defence.
During period of suspension, the Telecommunications Authority may operate the Companys
GSM network. The Company is entitled to any revenues collected during such period and the
Licensees term will be extended by the period of any suspension. The revised
License may also be terminated upon a bankruptcy ruling against the Company or for other
license violations, such as operating outside of its allocated frequency ranges, and the
penalties for such violations can include fines, loss of frequency rights, revocation of
the license and confiscation of the network management centre, the gateway exchanges and
central subscription system, including related technical equipment, immovables and
installations essential for the operation of the network. |
38
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
License
Agreements (continued) |
|
Based
on the enacted law on 3 July 2005 with respect to the regulation of privatization, gross
revenue description based for the calculation of ongoing license fee and universal
service fund has been changed. According to this new regulation, accrued interest charged
for the late payments, indirect taxes such as VAT, and accrued revenues are excluded from
the description of gross revenue. Calculation of gross revenue for ongoing license fee
and universal service fund according to the new regulation is effective after Danistays
approval on 10 March 2006. |
|
Astelit
owns three GSM frequency licenses and one GSM activity license. GSM frequency licenses
are valid until 8 June 2008, 3 March 2019 and 26 July 2019, respectively. Astelit GSM
Activity license will expire on 8 June 2008. On 10 November 2005, Astelit signed a
license agreement which is granting a GSM 900 frequency. The right to use the GSM 900
license starts from 1 January 2006 and will expire in November 2020. |
|
According
to licenses Astelit should adhere to state sanitary regulations to ensure that equipment
used does not injure the population by means of harmful electro-magnetic emissions.
Licenses require Astelit to inform authorities about start /end of operations in one
month; about changes in incorporation address in ten days. Also, Astelit must present all
the required documents for inspection by Ukrainian Telecommunications Authority at their
request. The Ukrainian Telecommunications Authority may suspend the operations of Astelit
for a limited or an unlimited period if necessary because of the expiration of licenses,
upon mutual consent, or in case of violation of terms of radio frequencies use. If such a
violation is determined, Ukrainian Telecommunications Authority notifies Astelit of
provisions violated and sets deadline for recovery. If the deadline is not met, licenses
may be terminated. |
|
CJSC
Digital Cellular Communications ("DCC"): |
|
DCC
owns four licenses; three on for local telephone network construction, maintenance and
use compliant to D-AMPS standard and one on long distance and international traffic
carriage business. DCC licenses for local telephone network construction, maintenance and
use compliant to D-AMPS standard will expire on 8 July 2010, 30 October 2017, and 15
December 2018, respectively. DCC long distance and international carrier services license
was issued on 17 June 1998 and will expire on 17 June 2013. |
|
The
Ukrainian Telecommunications Authority may suspend DCC operations for a limited or an
unlimited period if necessary because of expiration of licenses, upon mutual consent, or
in case of violation of terms of radio frequencies use. If such a violation is
determined, Ukrainian Telecommunications Authority notifies DCC of provisions violated
and sets deadline for recovery. If the deadline is not met, licenses may be terminated. |
|
Interconnection
Agreements |
|
The
Company has entered into interconnection agreements with a number of operators in Turkey
and overseas including Turk Telekom, Telsim Mobil Telekomunikasyon Hizmetleri AS (Telsim)
(renamed as Vodafone Telekomunikasyon Hizmetleri AS after 24 May 2006), Avea Iletisim
Hizmetleri AS (Avea), Milleni.com GMBH (Milleni.com) and Globalstar Avrasya
Uydu Ses ve Data Iletisim AS (Globalstar). The Access and Interconnection
Regulation (the Regulation) became effective when it was issued by the
Telecommunications Authority on 23 May 2003. |
39
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Interconnection
Agreements (continued) |
|
The
Regulation is driven largely by a goal to improve the competitive environment and ensure
that users benefit from telecommunications services and infrastructure at a reasonable
cost. Under the Regulation, the Telecommunications Authority may compel all
telecommunications operators to accept another operators request for use of and
access to its network. All telecommunications operators in Turkey may be required to
provide access to other operators on the same terms and qualifications provided to their
shareholders, subsidiaries and affiliates. |
|
In
accordance with the Regulation, the telecommunications providers in Turkey (including
Turk Telekom), are obliged to renew their interconnection agreements within two months
following the issuance of the Regulation. The Company entered into a new interconnection
agreement with Globalstar on 9 September 2003, and as a result of intervention by the
Telecommunications Authority, the Company entered into supplemental agreements with Turk
Telekom on 10 November 2003, Telsim on 21 November 2003, and Globalstar on 11 December
2003, with amended tariffs and tariff adoption procedures. After the merger of Is-Tim
Telekominikasyon Hizmetleri AS (Is-Tim) and Aycell Haberleºme ve
Pazarlama Hizmetleri AS (Aycell), a new company was formed with the name TT&TIM
Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. (TT&TIM). The interconnection agreement with
Is-Tim was renewed with TT&TIM and the interconnection agreement with Aycell was
cancelled. On 15 October 2004, TT&TIM changed its name to AVEA Iletisim Hizmetleri
A.S. (AVEA). On the other hand, the business relationship on interconnection
between Milleni.com and the Company has been bilaterally terminated as at 21 June 2004. |
|
On
21 February 2005, Tellcom Iletisim Hizmetleri AS (Tellcom) and Milleni.com
have signed an agreement to provide telecommunications services to each other whereby
Milleni.com may convey calls to the Companys switch and the Company may convey
calls to Milleni.coms switch, in both cases, for onward transmission to their
destinations. In addition, the Telecommunications Authority has required operators
holding significant market power, as well as Turk Telekom, to share certain facilities
with other operators under certain conditions, and to provide co-location on their
premises for the equipment of other operators at a reasonable price. The
Telecommunications Authority may also require telecommunications operators to provide
number portability, which means allowing users to keep the same phone numbers even after
they switch from one network to another. |
|
Under
a typical interconnection agreement, each party agrees, among other things to permit the
interconnection of its network with the Companys network to enable calls to be
transmitted to, and received from, the GSM system operated by each party in accordance
with technical specifications set out in the interconnection agreement. Typical
interconnection agreements also establish understandings between the parties relating to
a number of key operational areas, including call traffic management, quality and
performance standards, interconnection interfaces and other technical, operational and
procedural aspects of interconnection. The Companys interconnection agreements
usually provide that each party will assume responsibility for the safe operation of its
own network. Each party is also typically responsible for ensuring that its network does
not endanger the safety or health of employees, contractors, agents or customers of the
other party or damage interfere with or cause any deterioration in the operation of the
other partys network. |
|
Interconnection
agreements also specify the amount of the payments that each party will make to the other
for traffic originated on one network but switched to the other. These payments vary by
contract, and in same cases, may require the Company to pay the counterparty less, the
same amount, or a greater amount per minute, for traffic originating on the Companys
network but switching to the counterpartys network, then it receives for a similar
call originating on another network and switched to the Companys network. |
40
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Interconnection
Agreements (continued) |
|
There
are no minimum payment obligations under the interconnection agreements; however, failure
to carry the counterpartys traffic may expose the Company to financial and other
penalties or loss of interconnection privileges for its own traffic. The Company and
other operators have entered into interconnection agreements which set out the terms and
conditions regarding the price terms as well as periodical revision of such terms.
However, revisions of the pricing terms of the interconnection agreements have been
pending as the Company has not been able to agree on the pricing terms with other
operators through discussions. As per the Access and Interconnection Regulation, the
issue has been escalated to the Telecommunications Authority by Turk Telekom, Telsim and
Avea. Meanwhile, the Telecommunications Authority issued reference interconnection rates
during the fourth quarter of 2004, which indicate pricing terms. Consequently, on 10
August 2005, the Telecommunications Authority issued a temporary interconnection
price schedulefor the interconnection between Turk Telekom and the Company which
are in line with the reference tariff structure defined by the Telecommunications
Authority during the fourth quarter of 2004. Telecommunications Authority issued final
reference call termination rates for all operators in the market in June 2006. These
rates are lower than currently applied termination rates with the other GSM operators, as
expected but reveal no change with the temporary interconnection rates applied between
Turk Telekom and the Company since August 2005. Based on the Telecommunications Authoritys
resolution, Turkcell has started to apply the new reference call termination rates with
Vodafone Telekomunikasyon Hizmetleri AS (Vodafone) and Avea starting from
March 2006 and July 2006, respectively. However, the Company is currently in the process
of finalizing an agreement with Vodafone at relatively better rates than reference call
termination rates suggested by the Telecommunications Authority. |
|
The
Group is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of
business described below. |
|
Dispute
on VAT on Ongoing License Fee |
|
Starting
from June 2003, the Company has begun to make payments for VAT on ongoing license fees
with reservations and commenced a lawsuit against the Tax Office for the related period.
On 31 December 2003, the Tax Court decided that the Company would not have to pay VAT on
ongoing license fee from February 2004 onwards. The Tax Office has appealed this
decision. On 28 March 2006, Danistay decided in line with the local court. Based on the
management and legal counsels opinion, the Company has not provided any accrual
related with this dispute in its consolidated interim financial statements as at and for
the six months ended 30 June 2006. |
41
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Legal
Proceedings (continued) |
|
Dispute
on Turk Telekom Transmission Lines Leases |
|
Effective
from 1 July 2000, Turk Telekom annulled the discount of 60% that it provided to the
Company based on its regular ratio, which had been provided for several years, and, at
the same time, Turk Telekom started to provide a discount of 25% being subject to certain
conditions. The Company filed a lawsuit against Turk Telekom for the application of the
agreed 60% discount. However, on 30 July 2001, the Company had been notified that the
court of appeal upheld the decision made by the commercial court allowing Turk Telekom to
terminate the 60% discount. Accordingly, the Company paid and continues to pay
transmission fees to Turk Telekom based on the 25% discount. Although Turk Telekom did
not charge any interest on late payments at the time of such payments, the Company
recorded an accrual amounting to a nominal amount of TRY 3,022 ($1,885 as at 30 June
2006) for possible interest charges as at 31 December 2000. On 9 May 2002, Turk Telekom
requested an interest amounting to a nominal amount of TRY 30,068 (equivalent to $18,759
as at 30 June 2006). |
|
The
Company did not agree with the Turk Telekoms interest calculation and, accordingly,
obtained an injunction from the commercial court to prevent Turk Telekom from collecting
any amounts relating to this interest charge. Also, the Company initiated a lawsuit
against Turk Telekom on the legality of such interest. The case is still pending. As at
30 June 2006, the Company recorded a provision of nominal amount of TRY 13,296
(equivalent to $8,295 as at 30 June 2006) because its management and legal counsel
believe that this is the most likely outcome in accordance with the relevant provisions
of the Interconnection Agreement. |
|
Dispute
on National Roaming Agreement |
|
During
the third quarter of 2001, the Company was approached by Is-Tim to negotiate a national
roaming agreement. These negotiations did not result in a mutual agreement. Therefore,
the discussions continuing under the supervision of the Telecommunications Authority has
been subject to several lawsuits. The cases are still pending. |
|
In
a letter dated 14 March 2002, the Telecommunications Authority subjected Is-Tims
request for national roaming to the condition that it be reasonable, economically
proportional and technically possible. Nevertheless the Telecommunications Authority
declared that Turkcell is under an obligation to enter a national roaming agreement with
Is-Tim within a 30 day period. The Company initiated a lawsuit against Telecommunications
Authority. On 14 March 2006, Danistay decided to cancel the process dated 14 March 2002
but rejected the Companys request for cancellation of the regulation on procedures
and policies with respect to national roaming. Telecommunications Authority appealed the
decision. |
|
On
9 June 2003, the Turkish Competition Board (the Competition Board) decided
that the Company abused its dominant position by refusing to enter into a national
roaming agreement with Is-Tim, and fined the Company by nominal amount of approximately
TRY 21,822 (equivalent to $13,614 at 30 June 2006). On 28 March 2006, Danistay cancelled
the Competition Boards decision. |
|
On
10 December 2004, Tax Office requested nominal amount of approximately TRY 21,822
(equivalent to $13,614 at 30 June 2006) regarding the Competition Board decision. On 25
November 2005, the Administrative Court decided the cancellation of the aforementioned
payment order. Both the Competition Board and Tax Office have appealed the decision.
Based on its management and legal counsels opinion, the Company has not recorded
any accrual for Competition Boards decision. |
42
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Legal
Proceedings (continued) |
|
Dispute
on National Roaming Agreement (continued) |
|
Additionally,
the Telecommunications Authority decided that the Company has not complied with its
responsibility under Turkish regulations to provide national roaming and fined the
Company by nominal amount of approximately TRY 21,822 (equivalent to $13,614 at 30 June
2006). On 7 April 2004, the Company made the related payment. On 3 January 2005,
Telecommunications Authority paid back nominal amount of TRY 21,822 (equivalent to
$13,614 at 30 June 2006). On 13 December 2005, Danistay decided the cancellation of the
administrative fine but rejected the Companys request for cancellation of the
regulation on procedures and policies with respect to national roaming.
Telecommunications Authority appealed the decision. The case is still pending. Based on
its management and legal counsels opinion, the Company has not recorded any accrual
as at 30 June 2006. |
|
If
the Company is forced to enter a national roaming agreement on terms and conditions that
do not provide an adequate return on its investment in its GSM network, its financial
position, results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected. |
|
Investigation
of the Turkish Competition Board |
|
The
Competition Board commenced an investigation of business dealings between the Company and
the mobile phone distirbutors, in October 1999. The Competition Board decided that the
Company disrupted the competitive environment through an abuse of dominant position in
the Turkish mobile market and infringements of certain provisions of the Law on the
Protection of Competition. As a result, the Company was fined by nominal amount of
approximately TRY 6,973 (equivalent to $4,350 as at 30 June 2006) and was enjoined to
cease these infringements. The Company initiated a lawsuit before Danistay for the
injunction and cancellation of the decision. On 15 November 2005, Danistay cancelled the
Competition Boards decision on the ground that Competition Board infringed the
procedural rules governing the investigation process. The Company has accrued nominal
amount of TRY 6,973 (equivalent to $4,350 as at 30 June 2006) on its consolidated interim
financial statements as at 30 June 2006. |
|
After
the cancellation of the Competition Boards decision, the Competition Board has
given the same decision again on 29 December 2005. On 10 March 2006, the Company
initiated a lawsuit before Danistay for the injunction and cancellation of the decision.
Danistay rejected the injunction and cancellation of the decision. The case is still
pending. Based on its management and legal counsels opinion, the Company continues
to accrue for TRY 6,973 (equivalent to $4,350 as at 30 June 2006) on its consolidated
interim financial statements as at 30 June 2006. |
|
Dispute
on Collection of Frequency Usage Fees |
|
On
21 May 1998, the Company entered into a protocol with the Wireless Communications General
Directorate (the Directorate) regarding the application of the governing
provisions of the Wireless Law No. 2813 to the administration of its GSM mobile phone
network. Under this protocol, the Company is to collect frequency usage fees, which are
calculated by the Directorate, from the taxpayers using mobile phones on behalf of the
Directorate, and to pay the levied tax to the Directorate. In 2001, the Directorates
power, including all of its rights and obligations, was transferred to the
Telecommunications Authority. |
43
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Legal
Proceedings (continued) |
|
Dispute
on Collection of Frequency Usage Fees (continued) |
|
On
22 March 2002, as a consequence of the impossibility in fact and at law of collecting
such tax from its prepaid subscribers, the Company filed a lawsuit requesting
cancellation of the protocols obligating it to collect the frequency usage fees from the
prepaid subscribers and to pay it to the Telecommunications Authority. After respective
legal procedures, on 20 April 2004, the Company paid nominal amount of TRY 145,644
(equivalent to $90,863 at 30 June 2006) for the frequency usage fees of 2002 including
interest through that date with reservation. The court rejected the Companys
request and decided that there should be no further judgment on this issue since the
frequency usage fees of 2002 are paid. Both the Company and Telecommunications Authority
have appealed this decision. On 29 June 2006, Supreme Court rejected both appeals and
decided in line with the local court. The decision is final. |
|
Investigation
of the Telecommunications Authority on International Voice Traffic |
|
In
May 2003, the Company was informed that the Telecommunications Authority had initiated an
investigation against the Company claiming that the Company has violated Turkish laws by
carrying some of its international voice traffic through an operator other than Turk
Telekom. The Company is disputing whether Turk Telekom should be the sole carrier of
international voice traffic. On 5 March 2004, the Telecommunications Authority fined the
Company by nominal amount of approximately TRY 31,731 (equivalent to $19,796 at 30 June
2006). On 9 April 2004, the Company made the respective payment. With respect to the
Danistays injunction on 26 January 2005, Telecommunications Authority paid back the
nominal amount. Telecommunications Authority appealed this decision. General Assembly of
Administrative Courts of Danistay rejected the appeal request of Telecommunications
Authority. Case is still pending. Based on its management and legal counsels
opinion, the Company has recorded income amounting to nominal amount of TRY 31,731
(equivalent to $19,796 at 30 June 2006) in the consolidated financial statements as at
and for the year ended 31 December 2004. |
|
On
2 March 2005, Turk Telekom notified the Company that, the Company has damaged Turk
Telekom because of the interconnection agreement signed with Milleni.com. Accordingly,
Turk Telekom requested the Company to pay nominal amount of TRY 219,148 (equivalent to
$136,720 as at 30 June 2006) of principal and nominal amount of TRY 178,364 (equivalent
to $111,276 at 30 June 2006) of interest, which make a sum of nominal amount of TRY
397,515 (equivalent to $247,997 at 30 June 2006) until 7 March 2005. In addition, Turk
Telekom initiated a lawsuit against the Company with respect to the same issue requesting
an amount of TRY 450,931 (equivalent to $281,322 at 30 June 2006) of which TRY 219,149
(equivalent to $136,720 at 30 June 2006) is principal and TRY 231,782 (equivalent to
$144,602 at 30 June 2006) is interest charged until 30 June 2005. Related case is still
pending. However, on 13 December 2005, Danistay rejected the request of Turk Telekom
regarding the cancellation of the interconnection agreement between Milleni.com and the
Company. Management and legal counsel believe that the aforementioned request has no
legal basis. At this point, regarding this litigation it is premature to estimate its
potential outcome, if any. |
|
Based
on its management and legal counsels opinion, the Company has not provided any
accruals with respect to this matter in its consolidated interim financial statements as
at 30 June 2006. |
44
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Legal
Proceedings (continued) |
|
Investigation
of the Telecommunications Authority on Frequency Fee Payments |
|
On
23 October 2003, the Telecommunications Authority fined the Company, claiming that the
Company has made inadequate annual frequency usage fee payments by notifying its
subscriber numbers less than the actual. The Telecommunications Authority requested
nominal amount of TRY 16,005 (equivalent to $9,985 as at 30 June 2006) for principal, an
interest charge of nominal amount of TRY 10,761 (equivalent to $6,713 as at 30 June 2006)
and a penalty of nominal amount of TRY 63,463 (equivalent to $39,593 as at 30 June 2006).
Management and legal counsel believe that the Telecommunications Authoritys
decision is due to a misinterpretation of the applicable regulations. On 20 February
2004, the Company initiated legal proceedings for the annulment of the decision. On 26
November 2004, the administrative court rejected the request of the Company. The Company
appealed the decision. On 12 October 2005, the Tax Office sent a payment order amounting
to nominal amount of TRY 63,463 (equivalent to $39,592 as at 30 June 2006) which was paid
by the Company previously. On 8 November 2005, the Company initiated another lawsuit
before the administrative court against the Tax Office requesting an injunction and
cancellation of the payment order. On 31 March 2006, the court rejected the injunction
request and the Company appealed the decision and on 19 June 2006, the Court accepted the
Companys appeal. |
|
On
16 April 2004, the Company paid nominal amount of TRY 103,740 (equivalent to $64,720 as
at 30 June 2006) including interest through that date regarding the Telecommunication
Authoritys claim. On 3 May 2006, Danistay accepted the appeal on frequency usage
fee and interest accrued. However, the Company management believes that decision of the
next case will not be in favor of the Company since the reason behind the appeal is the
payment of requested amount including interest previously. |
|
Dispute
on Special Transaction Taxation Regarding Prepaid Card Sales |
|
On
18 September 2003, the Ministry of Finance issued a report stating that by applying
discounts for prepaid card sales for the period between June December 2002, the
Company calculated the special transaction tax on post-discounted amount. Pursuant to
this report, the Tax Office delivered to the Company a notice, asserting deficiencies in
special transaction tax declarations and requesting a special transaction tax payment
amounting to nominal amount of TRY 6,993 (equivalent to $4,363 at 30 June 2006) and a tax
penalty of nominal amount of TRY 9,875 (equivalent to $6,161 at 30 June 2006). The case
is still pending. Management and legal counsel believe that the Company will prevail in
this matter. Accordingly, the Company has not provided any accruals with respect to this
matter in its consolidated interim financial statements as at 30 June 2006. |
45
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Legal
Proceedings (continued) |
|
Disputes
on annulment of fixed odds betting tender related to establishment and operation of risk
management center head agency |
|
Reklam
Departmani Basin Yayin Proje Yapim Danismanlik ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi (Reklam
Departmani) commenced a lawsuit against the Genclik ve Spor Genel Mudurlugu (GSGM)
in the Ankara 4th Administrative Court. In the lawsuit, Reklam Departmani
claimed for the annulment of fixed odd betting tender related to the establishment and
operation of risk management center and acting as head agency. The Company is not a party
to the lawsuit but Intelteks operations may be affected by the courts
decision. On 21 February 2005, the Court rejected the case. Reklam Departmani appealed
this rejection. Danistay accepted the appeal request of Reklam Departmani. On 17 February
2006, GSGM has applied for the correction of this decision. Danistay rejected the
correction of decision request of GSGM. The case is still pending. Management and legal
council believe that it is not practicable to issue an opinion on the conclusion of the
case at the current stage. The Company has not set any accruals with respect to this
matter in its financial statements as at 30 June 2006. |
|
With
respect to the same tender Gtech Avrasya Teknik Hizmet ve Musavirlik AS (Gtech)
commenced a lawsuit against Public Tender Authority and GSGM. The Company is not a party
to the lawsuit but Intelteks operations may be affected by the courts
decision. Accordingly, the Company joined the case. On 21 February 2006, the court
rejected the case. Both Gtech and Public Tender Authority appealled the decision.
Danistay accepted the request of appeal. Inteltek has applied for the correction of
decision on 9 February 2006. On 9 July 2006, Danistay rejected Inteltek. On 18 July 2006
the court issued a preliminary injunction which stopped the effectiveness of Public
Tender Authorities decision concerning that there is no ground to give a decision
regarding the cancellation of the aforementioned tender and rejected the request
concerning the injunction of fixed odd betting tender related to the establishment and
operation of risk management center and acting as head agency. |
|
Gtech
commenced another lawsuit against GSGM for the cancellation of the fixed odd betting
contract signed in the same tender. Ankara 4th Administrative Court dismissed the case
for a lock of jurisdiction Gtech appealed this decision. The cases are still pending.
Legal counsel believes that it is not practicable to issue an opinion on the conclusion
of these cases. Based on its management and legal counsels opinion The Company has
not provided any accruals with respect to these matters in its consolidated interim
financial statements as at 30 June 2006. |
|
Dispute
with Spor Toto Teskilat Mudurlugu |
|
On
15 April 2005, Spor Toto Teskilat Mudurlugu, regulatory authority of sports betting in
Turkey, notified Inteltek that Inteltek is obliged to pay nominal amount of TRY 1,434
(equivalent to $895 at 30 June 2006) including 5% interest charge, with the claim of the
inadequacy of the system software, failure to spot dealer sales on a live basis and lack
of control mechanisms and cause for the non-collection of a certain portion of turnover
from dealers. On 2 November 2005, Spor Toto Teskilat Mudurlugu sent a second letter to
Inteltek that Inteltek is obliged to pay nominal amount of TRY 1,711 (equivalent to
$1,067 at 30 June 2006) of uncollected turnover from agents including 5% interest charge
regarding the same issue. Inteltek management has replied this notification letter and
rejected to pay the requested amount. On 9 November 2005, Spor Toto Teskilat Mudurlugu
sent another notification letter to Inteltek that Inteltek is obliged to pay nominal
amount of TRY 3,292 (equivalent to $2,054 at 30 June 2006) due to the difference in the
reconciliation methods. Spor Toto Teskilat Mudurlugu claims that the reconciliation
periods should be six-month independent periods whereas Inteltek management believes that
those periods should be cumulative as stated in the agreement. Inteltek did not pay the
requested amount. |
46
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Legal
Proceedings (continued) |
|
Dispute
with Spor Toto Teskilat Mudurlugu (continued) |
|
Respective
legal procedure is still pending. Based on its management and legal counsels
opinion Inteltek accrued nominal amount of TRY 3,292 (equivalent to $2,054 at 30 June
2006) for this amount in the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements as at
30 June 2006 due to the probability of negative outcome of the declaratory action. |
|
Dispute
on call termination fee |
|
Telsim
has initiated a lawsuit claiming that, the Company has not applied the reference
interconnection rates determined by the Telecommunications Authority, and has charged
interconnection fees exceeding the ceiling rates approved by Telecommunications Authority
and requested an injunction to be applicable starting from 1 August 2005, to cease this
practice and requested a payment of its damages totalling to nominal amount of TRY 26,108
(equivalent to $16,288 as at 30 June 2006) including principal, interest and penalty on
late payment. On 6 April 2006, the case was rejected. Telsim appealed the decision. As it
is stated in the existing Interconnection Agreement with Telsim, Telsim referred the
matter to the Telecommunications Authority. The resolution procedure was finalized and
Telecommunication Authority set the call termination charges which are effective from 1
March 2006. According to the Telecommunications Authority decision, these charges have
been applied between Turkcell and Telsim from 1 March 2006 to 24 May 2006 and between
Turkcell and Vodafone after 24 May 2006. The management and legal counsel of the Company
believe that it is premature to estimate the legal outcome with respect to Telsims
request of its damages at this point. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any accrual
with respect to this matter in its consolidated interim financial statements as at 30
June 2006. |
|
Invalidity
of the Board Resolution |
|
On
23 June 2005, the Board of Directors of the Company has decided to allow Alfa Group to
conduct a due diligence in the Company and to entitle the management. On 1 July 2005,
Sonera filed a suit with an injunction request against the Company for the purpose of
determination of the invalidity of the resolution dated 23 June 2005. On 28 December
2005, the court rejected the injunction request of Sonera. Sonera has appealed this
decision on 24 February 2006. |
|
Dispute
with Iranian Ministry in connection with the GSM tender process |
|
The
Company believes the Iranian Ministry has not properly implemented the laws and
regulations passed by the Iranian Parliament in connection with the GSM tender process,
which was won by the Consortium. As a result, the Company has brought a claim in
Iranian courts seeking to compel the Ministry to implement the laws and regulations
passed by the Iranian Parliament in connection with the GSM tender process. The case is
still pending. |
|
Dispute
with the Telecommunications Authority with respect to temporary set call termination fees |
|
The
interconnection agreement with Turk Telekom provided for a renegotiation of pricing terms
on call termination fees after 31 December 2004, and in the event that the parties could
not agree on new terms by 28 February 2005, for referral to the Telecommunications
Authority for resolution. As the parties were unable to agree on new terms, Turk Telekom
referred the matter to the Telecommunications Authority, which has set temporary call
termination fees for calls terminating on each operators network starting from 10
August 2005. |
47
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Legal
Proceedings (continued) |
|
Dispute
with the Telecommunications Authority with respect to temporary set call termination fees
(continued) |
|
On
7 October 2005, the Company filed a lawsuit against the Telecommunications Authority for
the injunction and cancellation of this decision, which has set temporary call
termination fees for calls terminating on each operators network starting from 10
August 2005 and the court rejected the Companys request. The Company has appealed
this decision. Besides, on 1 June 2006, Telecommunications Authority issued final
reference call termination fees for the Company and Turk Telekom. On 10 July 2006, the
Company filed a lawsuit on Ankara Administrative Court for the injunction and
cancellation of reference call termination fees set as TRY 0.14/second for calls
terminating on Turk Telekom and the Companys network. |
|
As
mentioned above, Telecommunications Authority has set temporary call termination fees for
calls terminating on each operators network starting from 10 August 2005. However,
Turk Telekom does not apply these termination fees for the international calls.
Therefore, on 22 December 2005, the Company filed a lawsuit against Turk Telekom to cease
this practice and requested collection of its damages totaling to nominal amount of TRY
11,970 (equivalent to $7,468 at 30 June 2006) including principal, interest and penalty
on late payment covering the period from August 2005 until October 2005. |
|
In
addition, reference call termination fees between the Company and Vodafone and the
Company and Avea are set through Reconciliation procedure and Reference
call termination feesissued on 1 June 2006 by Telecommunications Authority. These
reference call termination fees are effective from March 2006, May 2006 and July 2006 for
Telsim, Vodafone and Avea, respectively. |
|
On
28 February 2006, Avea has initiated a lawsuit against the Company claiming that although
there is an agreement between the Company and Avea stating that both parties would not
charge any SMS interconnection termination fees, the Company has charged SMS
interconnection fees for the messages terminating on its own network and also assumed
liabilities for the messages terminating in Aveas network and made interconnection
payments to Avea after deducting the net balance of those SMS charges and accruals. Avea
requested provisions of Interconnection Agreement regarding SMS pricing to be applied and
requested collection of its losses amounting to nominal amount of TRY 12,275 (equivalent
to $7,658 at 30 June 2006) for the period between February 2005 and December 2005 with
its accrued interest till payment. Based on its management and legal counsels
opinion, the Company has the right to charge SMS interconnection terminating fees with
respect to SMS interconnection services provided to Avea. The case is still pending. The
management and legal counsel believe that the Companys claim on this issue has a
fair basis. Accordingly, the Company charges SMS interconnection fees and has accrued
with respect to its assumed liabilities as at and for the six and three months ended 30
June 2006. |
48
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
24. |
|
Contingencies
(continued) |
|
Legal
Proceedings (continued) |
|
Dispute
on value added taxation with respect to roaming services |
|
On
6 April 2006, the Tax Office claimed that the Company should have paid VAT on the
invoices issued by foreign GSM operators for the international calls originated by the
Companys subscribers and terminating on those foreign GSM operators networks
during the year 2000. It has been notified that, based on the calculation made by the Tax
Office, the Company should pay nominal amount of TRY 3,654 (equivalent to $2,280 at 30
June 2006) for VAT and also a penalty fee of nominal amount of TRY 16,137 (equivalent to
$10,067 at 30 June 2006). Management decided not to pay such amounts and initiated a
judicial process on 6 April 2006. Management and legal counsel believe that the Company
will prevail in this matter. Accordingly, the Company has not provided any accruals with
respect to this matter in its consolidated interim financial statements as at 30 June
2006. |
|
Dispute
on ongoing license fee and universal service fund payment based on the amended license
agreement |
|
Based
on the enacted law on 3 July 2005 with respect to the regulation of privatization, gross
revenue description based for the calculation of ongoing license fee and universal
service fund has been changed. According to this new regulation, accrued interest charges
for the late payments, taxes such as indirect taxes, and accrued revenues are excluded
from the description of gross revenue. Calculation of gross revenue for ongoing license
fee and universal service fund according the new regulation is valid after Danistays
approval on 10 March 2006. In the meanwhile, the Company realized the payments including
above-mentioned items between 21 July 2005 and 10 March 2006, when the amendment in
license agreement was effective. On 21 April 2006, the Company initiated a lawsuit
against Turkish Treasury for the difference between the payments that were realized
started from 21 July 2005 until 10 March 2006 totalling TRY 111,316 (equivalent to
$69,447 at 30 June 2006) including interest of TRY 8,667 (equivalent to $5,407 at 30 June
2006). |
|
The
above-mentioned enacted law dated 3 July 2005 also assigned Telecommunications Authority
for the revision of license agreement according to new regulation. However,
Telecommunications Authority did not finalize such revision timely. Therefore, on 5 May
2006, the Company has initiated a lawsuit against the Telecommunications Authority for
the delay of the revision in license agreement preventing the new regulation to become
effective until 10 March 2006. By this lawsuit, the Company has requested payment
totalling TRY 112,317 (equivalent to $70,071 at 30 June 2006) including interest of TRY
9,668 (equivalent to $6,032 at 30 June 2006). |
|
Dispute
on Telecommunication Authority fee payment based on the amended license agreement |
|
Based
on the 9th article of the new license agreement dated 10 March 2006, the
Company has been obliged to pay 0.35% of its yearly gross revenue once in a year as
Telecommunication Authority Fee. However in the previous license agreement, the Company
was obliged to pay 0.35% of its yearly gross revenue after deducting ongoing license fee,
universal service fund and other indirect taxes from the calculation base whereas in the
new agreement, these aforementioned payments are not deducted from the base of the
calculation. Therefore, on 12 April 2006, the Company has initiated a lawsuit for the
cancellation of the 9th article of the new license agreement. However, the
Court rejected the Companys cancellation request. |
49
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
|
The
Company has agreements or protocols with several of its shareholders, consolidated
subsidiaries and affiliates of the shareholders. The Companys management believes
that all such agreements or protocols are on terms that are at least as advantageous to
the Company as would be available in transactions with third parties and the transactions
are consummated at their fair values. |
Due from related parties short term |
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
KVK Teknoloji Urunleri AS (KVK Teknoloji) |
|
18,988 |
|
30,525 |
|
Baytur | |
10,007 |
|
5,892 |
|
Digital Platform | |
7,413 |
|
10,183 |
|
ADD Production Medya AS (ADD) | |
6,446 |
|
7,169 |
|
A-Tel Pazarlama ve Servis Hizmetleri AS (A-Tel) | |
1,856 |
|
6,790 |
|
Genel Yasam Sigorta AS (Genel Yasam) | |
1,126 |
|
323 |
|
Other | |
5,700 |
|
5,430 |
|
|
|
|
| |
51,536 |
|
66,312 |
|
|
|
|
Due from related parties long term |
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Digital Platform |
|
74,530 |
|
78,264 |
|
Other | |
253 |
|
2,630 |
|
|
|
|
| |
74,783 |
|
80,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
Substantially
all of the significant due from related party balances are from Cukurova Group companies. |
|
Due
from KVK Teknoloji, a company whose majority shares are owned by Cukurova Group, mainly
resulted from simcard and prepaid card sales to this company. |
|
Due
from Baytur, a company whose majority shares are owned by Cukurova Group, mainly resulted
from advances given to Baytur for the construction of a residence project. |
|
Due
from Digital Platform, a company whose majority shares are owned by Cukurova Group,
mainly resulted from receivables from call center revenues, financial support for
borrowing repayments and advances given for current and planned sponsorships. On 23
December 2005, a Restructuring Framework Agreement was signed between Digital
Platform and the Company. The agreement includes the restructuring of the Groups
receivables from Digital Platform amounting to $81,943 as at 30 June 2006 in exchange for
sponsorship and the advertisement services that the Company will receive on Digital
Platforms infrastructure. Under the agreement, Digital Platform commits to pay
amounts due to the Group through 15 July 2011 along with the interest in cash and
advertisement services. $81,943 represents present value of future cash flows and
services discounted using imputed interest rate. As at 30 June 2006, $74,530 of the
balance is classified as long term due from related parties in accordance with the
revised repayment schedule. Besides, the Company paid $4,425 to Digital Platform within
the scope of the agreement during the first six months of 2006. |
|
Due
from ADD, a company whose majority shares are owned by Cukurova Group, mainly resulted
from balances paid in advance in order to benefit from the expertise and bargaining power
of ADD with third parties in media purchasing. |
50
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
25. |
|
Related
parties (continued) |
|
Due
from A-Tel, a 50-50 joint venture of Yapi Kredi Bankasi AS (Yapi Kredi) and
Savings Deposit Insurance Fund (SDIF), mainly resulted from simcard and
prepaid card sales to this company. On 28 September 2005, Cukurova Group transferred its
Yapi Kredi shares to Koc Group following which A-Tel ceased to be considered a related
party. In the Board of Directors meeting dated 22 March 2006, it is resolved to
accept the proposal and to purchase 50% of A-Tel shares for a consideration of $150,000
based on the findings of the due diligence conducted at A-Tel. Following the legal
approval of Turkish Competition Board on 1 August 2006, the related payment was made on 9
August 2006 and the transaction has been finalized. |
|
Due
from Genel Yasam, a company whose majority shares are owned by Cukurova Group, mainly
resulted from prepaid expenses for health and life insurances made by the Company for its
employees. |
Due from related parties short term |
30 June
2006 |
31 December
2005 |
|
|
|
Hobim Bilgi Islem Hizmetleri AS (Hobim) |
|
1,688 |
|
2,099 |
|
Telia Sonera International Carrier AB (Telia Sonera) | |
1,263 |
|
1,327 |
|
Betting Organization Operation and Promotion Company SA | |
790 |
|
1,265 |
|
(Betting SA) | |
Other | |
1,460 |
|
1,489 |
|
|
|
|
| |
5,201 |
|
6,180 |
|
|
|
|
|
Due
to Hobim, a company whose majority shares are owned by Cukurova Group, resulted from the
invoice printing services rendered by this company. |
|
Due
to Telia Sonera which is one of the shareholders of the Company resulted from services
terminated in the network of Telia Sonera. |
|
Due
to Betting SA whose majority shares are owned by one of the shareholders of Inteltek
resulted from the consultancy services received for the operations of Inteltek. |
|
Intragroup
transactions that have been eliminated are not recognized as related party in the
following table. |
|
Six months ended |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
Revenues from related parties |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to KVK Teknoloji |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Simcard and prepaid card sales | |
240,602 |
|
201,429 |
|
125,465 |
|
111,530 |
|
Sales to A-Tel | |
Simcard and prepaid card sales | |
152,732 |
|
140,620 |
|
96,394 |
|
72,996 |
|
Sales to Digital Platform | |
Call center revenues and interest charges | |
5,971 |
|
5,079 |
|
2,841 |
|
2,537 |
|
Sales to Millenicom Telekomunikasyon AS | |
Telecommunications services | |
5,436 |
|
|
|
2,845 |
|
|
|
Income from Yapi Kredi (*) | |
Interest income | |
3,958 |
|
4,993 |
|
1,293 |
|
370 |
|
|
(*) |
|
Since
Cukurova Group transferred its shares in Yapi Kredi to Koc Group on 28 October
2005, Yapi Kredi is not a related party as at 30 June 2006. |
52
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
25. |
|
Related
parties (continued) |
|
Six months ended |
Three months ended |
|
|
|
Related party expenses |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
30 June
2006 |
30 June
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Charges from ADD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertisement services | |
59,526 |
|
68,824 |
|
28,641 |
|
30,618 |
|
Charges from A-Tel | |
Dealer activation fees and others | |
36,647 |
|
36,412 |
|
18,363 |
|
19,139 |
|
Charges from Hobim | |
Invoicing service | |
6,257 |
|
7,897 |
|
3,431 |
|
5,509 |
|
Charges from Betting SA | |
Consultancy services | |
6,933 |
|
3,459 |
|
3,249 |
|
1,852 |
|
Charges from KVK Teknoloji | |
Dealer activation fees and others | |
5,471 |
|
2,676 |
|
2,923 |
|
1,108 |
|
Charges from Baytur | |
Residence project | |
4,685 |
|
4,837 |
|
2,291 |
|
2,599 |
|
Charges from Millenicom Telekomunikasyon AS | |
Telecommunications services | |
4,018 |
|
|
|
2,697 |
|
|
|
Charges from Milleni.com | |
Telecommunications services | |
605 |
|
4,827 |
|
79 |
|
2,364 |
|
|
The
significant agreements are as follows: |
|
Agreements
with KVK Teknoloji: |
|
KVK
Teknoloji incorporated on 23 October 2002, one of the Companys principal SIM card
distributors, is a Turkish company, which is affiliated with some of the Companys
shareholders. In addition to sales of SIM cards and scratch cards, the Company has
entered into several agreements with KVK Teknoloji, in the form of advertisement support
protocols, each lasting for different periods pursuant to which KVK Teknoloji must place
advertisements for the Companys services in newspapers. The objective of these
agreements is to promote and increase handset sales with the Companys prepaid and
postpaid brand SIM cards, thereby supporting the protection of the Companys market
share in the prevailing market conditions. The prices of the contracts were determined
according to the cost of advertising for KVK Teknoloji and the total advertisement
benefit received, reflected in the Companys market share in new subscriber
acquisitions. Distributorscampaign projects and market share also contributed to
the budget allocation. |
|
A-Tel
is involved in the marketing, selling and distributing the Companys prepaid
systems. A-Tel is a 50-50 joint venture of Yapi Kredi and SDIF. A-Tel acts as the only
dealer of the Company for Muhabbet Kart (a prepaid card), and receives dealer activation
fees and simcard subsidies for the sale of Muhabbet Kart. In addition to the sales of
simcards and scratch cards through an extensive network of newspaper kiosks located
throughout Turkey, the Company has entered into several agreements with A-Tel for sales
campaigns and for subscriber activations. |
52
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
25. |
|
Related
parties (continued) |
|
Agreements
with Digital Platform: |
|
Digital
Platform, a direct-to-home digital broadcasting company under the Digiturk brand name, is
a subsidiary of one of the Companys principal shareholders, the Cukurova Group.
Digital Platform reacquired the broadcasting rights for Turkish Super Football League by
the tender held on 15 July 2004, until 31 May 2008. On 23 December 2005, Restructuring
Framework Agreement was signed between Digital Platform and the Company. The
Company also has an agreement related to the corporate group SMS services that the
Company offers to Digital Platform, and an agreement for call center services provided by
the Companys subsidiary Global Bilgi Pazarlama Danisma ve Cagri Servisi Hizmetleri
AS (Global). |
|
Agreements
with Millenicom Telokomünikasyon Hizmetleri AS: |
|
European
Telecommunications Holding AG (ETH), a subsidiary of Cukurova Group, holds
the majority shares of Millenicom Telekomunikasyon Hizmetleri AS. Millenicom
Telekomunikasyon Hizmetleri AS is rendering and receiving call termination and
international traffic carriage services to the and from the Company. |
|
Agreements
with Yapi Kredi: |
|
Yapi
Kredi, one of the largest commercial banks in Turkey, was owned by one of the significant
shareholders of the Company. Since Cukurova Group transferred its Yapi Kredi shares to
Koc Group on 28 September 2005, Yapi Kredi is not a related party as at 30 June 2006.
Following this transaction, ownership relationship of the Group with Yapi Kredi has been
terminated. The Company also receives services from Yapi Kredi as one of its major
collection channels for its postpaid subscribers. Apart from the collection accounts, the
Group also invests cash into time deposits and repo transactions at Yapi Kredi, from
which it earns interest income. |
|
ADD,
a media planning and marketing company, is a Turkish company owned by one of the Companys
principal shareholders, the Cukurova Group. The Company entered into a media purchasing
agreement with ADD on 23 January 2002, which expired on 31 December 2002 and further
extended to 31 December 2003. In 2004 and 2005, the agreement is revised again with
similar terms. The purpose of this agreement is to benefit from the expertise and
bargaining power of ADD against third parties, regarding the formation of media
purchasing strategies for both postpaid and prepaid brands. The prices are based on cost
plus commission on cost. Additionally, ADD is a party of the sponsorship and
advertisement agreements which are integral part of Restructuring Framework
Agreement signed between the Company and Digital Platform. |
|
Hobim,
one of the leading data processing and application service provider companies in Turkey,
is owned by the Cukurova Group. The Company has entered into invoice printing and
archiving agreements with Hobim under which Hobim provides the Company with scratch card
printing services, monthly invoice printing services, manages archiving of invoices and
subscription of documents for an indefinite period of time. Prices of the agreements are
determined as per unit cost plus profit margin. |
53
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
25. |
|
Related
parties (continued) |
|
Agreements
with Betting SA: |
|
Betting
SA is incorporated under the laws of Greece, owned by one of the major shareholders of
Inteltek. The Company signed a service agreement with Betting SA on 11 March 2004 to get
consultancy services including; monitoring operations, providing continuous evaluation of
betting, maximizing game revenues of fixed odds betting, operating fixed odds betting
games in the most efficient manner, with integrity and securely. In consideration of such
services, Betting SA receives an amount equal to 0.95% of the gross revenues of the fixed
odds betting games. |
|
The
principal shareholder of Baytur, a construction company, is the Cukurova Group. Baytur
committed to complete construction of 484 apartments within the scope of an agreement
signed among the Company, Baytur and the land owner, which is a governmental
organization, on 19 October 2004. The agreement amount is $39,650 and the project is
planned to be completed in 2008. The Company paid $6,330 in the first half of 2006 and
$18,550 in 2005 and 2004 to Baytur within the scope of this contract. |
|
Agreements
with Milleni.com: |
|
Milleni.com,
one of the active players in the international carrier market, was a Fintur subsidiary in
Germany prior to the Fintur restructuring in 2002. Currently, the Cukurova Group, one of
the Companys principal shareholders, owns Milleni.com. On 21 February 2005, Tellcom
and Milleni.com has signed an agreement to provide telecommunications services to each
other whereby Milleni.com may convey calls to Tellcoms switch and Tellcom may
convey calls to Milleni.coms switch, in both cases, for onward transmission to
their destinations. The prices vary according to the destinations. |
|
Transactions
with key management personnel: |
|
Key
management personnel comprise of the Groups directors and key management executive
officers. |
|
As
at 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005, none of the Groups directors and executive
officers has outstanding personal loans from the Company. |
|
In
addition to their salaries, the Group also provides non-cash benefits to directors and
executive officers and contributes to a post-employment defined plan on their behalf. The
Group is required to contribute a specified percentage of payroll costs to the retirement
benefit scheme to fund the benefits. |
|
Total
compensation provided to key management personnel is $1,900, $755, $507 and $272 for the
six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005, respectively. |
54
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
|
The
Groups ultimate parent company is Turkcell. Subsidiaries of the Company as at 30
June 2006 and 31 December 2005 is as follows: |
Subsidiaries |
Ownership Interest |
|
Name |
Country of
Incorporation |
30 June 2006
% |
31 December 2005
% |
|
Kibris Telekom |
|
Turkish Republic of
Northern Cyprus |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
Global | |
Turkey |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
Turktell Bilisim Servisleri AS | |
Turkey |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
Iyi Eglenceler | |
Turkey |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
Mapco | |
Turkey |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
Tellcom | |
Turkey |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
Turktell Uluslararasy Yatirim Holding AS | |
Turkey |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
Turkcell Kurumsal Satys ve Dagytym Hizm AS* | |
Turkey |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
East Asian Consortium BV | |
Netherlands |
|
100 |
|
85 |
|
Interaktif Cocuk Programlari Yapimciligi | |
ve Yayinciligi AS (Digikids) | |
Turkey |
|
100 |
|
60 |
|
Corbuss Kurumsal Telekom Servis | |
Hizmetleri AS (Corbuss) | |
Turkey |
|
99 |
|
99 |
|
Inteltek | |
Turkey |
|
55 |
|
55 |
|
Libero | |
Turkey |
|
55 |
|
55 |
|
Euroasia | |
Netherlands |
|
55 |
|
54 |
|
DCC | |
Ukraine |
|
55 |
|
54 |
|
Astelit | |
Ukraine |
|
55 |
|
54 |
|
* |
31 December 2005: Hayat Boyu Egitim AS |
55
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
(a) |
|
Based
on the findings of the due diligince report, Board of Directors of the Company
decided to purchase 50% of A-Tel shares for a consideration of $150,000.
Following the legal approval of Turkish Competition Board on 1 August 2006, the
related payment was made on 9 August 2006 and the transaction has been
finalized. |
(b) |
|
On
23 June 2006, the Board of Directors of the Company decided to bid for the
tender of the third GSM license in Arab Republic of Egypt and the Company
participated in the auction process. However, on 5 July 2006, the Company
decided to withdraw from the tender based on its business plans. |
(c) |
|
Main
shareholders of Astelit, Turkcell and System Capital Management (SCM) have
committed to contribute their respective share of a total amount of
approximately $150,000 required by the facility agent, of the syndicated loan
to Astelit to obtain the waiver letter from the lenders in May 2006.
Consequently, Turkcell participated to the first tranche payment of $150,000 in
the form of capital increase to Astelit on 24 July 2006 amounting to $27,522
which is calculated according to the ownership interest of the Company in
Astelit. Above mentioned capital increase was registered on 2 August 2006. |
(d) |
|
On
1 August 2006, DCC merged with Astelit in order to optimize the internal
business processes of both companies. |
(e) |
|
According
to the decision of Council of Ministers which was published in Official Gazette
on 23 July 2006, witholding tax rate calculated on the dividend payments is
increased to 15% from 10% except for the corporations which generate income
through a branch or permanent agency in Turkey and corporations operating in
Turkey. |
56
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
28. |
|
Accounting
estimates and judgements |
|
Management
discussed with the Audit Committee the development, selection and disclosure of the
Companys critical accounting policies and estimates and the application of these
policies and estimates. In note 2, detailed analysis is provided with respect to
accounting estimates and judgements of bad debts, useful life or expected pattern of
consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in, depreciable assets and deferred
tax assets. |
|
Key
sources of estimation uncertainty |
|
In
note 21, detailed analysis is provided for the foreign exchange exposure of the Company
and risks in relation to foreign exchange movements. |
|
Critical
accounting judgements in applying the Companys accounting policies |
|
Certain
critical accounting judgements in applying the Companys accounting policies are
described below. |
|
Trade
and other receivables |
|
The
impairment losses in trade and other receivables are based on managements
evaluation of the volume of the receivables outstanding, past experience and general
economic conditions. |
|
The
useful economic lives of the Groups assets are determined by management at the time
the asset is acquired and regularly reviewed for appropriateness. The Group defines
useful life of its assets in terms of the assets expected utility to the Group.
This judgement is based on the experience of the Group with similar assets. In
determining the useful life of an asset, the Group also follows technical and/or
commercial obsolescence arising on changes or improvements from a change in the market.
Life of the License is based on duration of license agreement. |
29. |
|
Explanation
of transition to IFRSs |
|
The
Group issued its first consolidated interim financial statements as of and for three
months ended 31 March 2006 for part of the period covered by the first IFRS annual
consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. |
|
Under
US GAAP, revenues, gross profit, and selling and marketing expenses were reduced due to
the standards issued by the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) within the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) that addressed the extent to which different types of
payments or benefits to retailers or customers shall be reported as reductions either in
revenue or incurred as expenses. With the transition to IFRS, EITF rules are no longer
applied. |
|
b) |
|
Financial
Instruments: |
|
IAS
32 Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation and IAS 39 Financial
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement address the accounting for, and reporting
of, financial instruments. IAS 39 sets out detailed accounting requirements in relation
to financial assets and liabilities. Financial assets and liabilities are stated at
present value using effective interest method with charges flowing through the income
statement. Under US GAAP there is no requirement for discounting in certain specified
circumstances including trade receivables and payables maturing in less than one year and
for borrowings. |
57
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
29. |
|
Explanation
of transition to IFRSs (continued) |
|
c) |
|
Restatement
of Non Monetary Items: |
|
Under
US GAAP, revenues, costs, capital and non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated
at historical exchange rates while monetary assets and liabilities are translated at
exchange rates prevailing at balance sheet dates. All foreign exchange adjustments
resulting from translation of financial statements into US dollars are included in
determination of net income whereas under IFRS, when the functional currency is the
currency of a hyperinflationary economy, the reported revenues, costs, capital and non
monetary assets and liabilities are recognized based on IAS 29 principles in terms of the
measuring unit current at the balance sheet date. Depreciation and amortization, monetary
gain/(loss) accounts are also affected by these accounting differences. |
|
As
hyperinflationary conditions in Turkey no longer existed starting from 1 January 2006,
TRY has been treated as a more stable currency since that time and the financial
statements of the Company and those of the subsidiaries located in Turkey and Turkish
Republic of Northern Cyprus prepared in accordance with IFRS are not required to be
adjusted for hyperinflationary accounting. |
|
Distinctions
arise in deferred tax calculation due to the accounting methodology differences between
US GAAP and IFRS standards. |
|
e) |
|
Share
of earnings in associates and minority interest: |
|
The
Groups share of net income of its associate is determined using the equity method
and is based on financial statements of the investees prepared in accordance with
IFRS. The reconciliation item reflects adjustments for the difference between IFRS and US
GAAP relating to the separate financial statements of subsidiaries and the associate. |
|
f) |
|
Change
in presentation: |
|
Amounts
within the reconciliations for the six months ended 30 June 2005 and 31 December 2005 and
shareholders equity as at 30 June 2005, 31 December 2005 and 31 December 2004 have
been reclassified to provide comparability. The reclassification does not have an effect
on net income under IFRS. |
58
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
29. |
|
Explanation
of transition to IFRSs (continued) |
|
Reconcilition
of US GAAP Consolidated Financials to IFRS Consolidated Financials as at 31 December 2004 |
59
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
29. |
|
Explanation
of transition to IFRSs (continued) |
|
Reconcilition
of US GAAP Consolidated Financials to IFRS Consolidated Financials as at 30 June 2005 |
60
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
29. |
|
Explanation
of transition to IFRSs (continued) |
|
Reconcilition
of US GAAP Consolidated Financials to IFRS Consolidated Financials for the six months
ended 30 June 2005 (continued) |
61
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
29. |
|
Explanation
of transition to IFRSs (continued) |
|
Reconciliation
of USGAAP Consolidated Financials to IFRS Consolidated Financials as at 31 December 2005 |
62
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
29. |
|
Explanation
of transition to IFRSs (continued) |
|
Reconciliation
of USGAAP Consolidated Financials to IFRS Consolidated Financials for the year ended 31
December 2005 (continued) |
63
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at 30 June 2006 and for the six and three months ended 30 June 2006 and 2005
(Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars unless otherwise indicated except share amounts)
29. |
|
Explanation
of transition to IFRSs (continued) |
|
Explanation
of material adjustments to the cash flow statements for six months ended 30 June 2006 and
2005: |
|
For
the six months ended 30 June 2006, non monetary assets and liabilities recognized based
on IAS 29 principles in terms of the measuring unit current at the balance sheet date is
presented under effect of indexation for hyperinflation in the consolidated interim
statement of cash flow under IFRS. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.
|
|
Date: August 15, 2006 |
By: |
/s/ Koray Ozturkler |
|
Name: Koray Ozturkler
Title: Head of Investor Relations |
|
|
|
|
|
TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.
|
|
Date: August 15, 2006 |
By: |
/s/ Ferda Atabek |
|
Name: Ferda Atabek
Title: Investor Relations Officer |
|