PEBO 03.31.2014 10Q




UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
  x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
            For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014
                                                                                        
OR
  o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
            For the transition period from ____ to ____

Commission File Number: 0-16772
PEOPLES BANCORP INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio
 
 
 
31-0987416
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
 
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
138 Putnam Street, P. O. Box 738, Marietta, Ohio
 
 
 
45750
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
 
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
 
 
 
(740) 373-3155
 
 
Not Applicable
 
 
 
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x   No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes x No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated
filer o
Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No     x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 10,899,941 common shares, without par value, at April 22, 2014.



Table of Contents

Table of Contents
 
 



2

Table of Contents

PART I
ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
41,279

$
36,016

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
23,405

17,804

Total cash and cash equivalents
64,684

53,820

Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value (amortized cost of $598,445 at March 31, 2014 and $621,126 at December 31, 2013)
592,097

606,108

Held-to-maturity investment securities, at amortized cost (fair value of $47,599 at March 31, 2014 and $46,094 at December 31, 2013)
48,803

49,222

Other investment securities, at cost
21,299

25,196

Total investment securities
662,199

680,526

Loans, net of deferred fees and costs
1,226,506

1,196,234

Allowance for loan losses
(16,870
)
(17,065
)
Net loans
1,209,636

1,179,169

Loans held for sale
2,947

1,688

Bank premises and equipment, net
30,551

29,809

Goodwill
70,520

70,520

Other intangible assets
6,768

7,083

Other assets
30,948

36,493

Total assets
$
2,078,253

$
2,059,108

Liabilities
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
Non-interest-bearing
$
417,629

$
409,891

Interest-bearing
1,215,436

1,170,867

Total deposits
1,633,065

1,580,758

Short-term borrowings
68,777

113,590

Long-term borrowings
120,164

121,826

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
25,671

21,381

Total liabilities
1,847,677

1,837,555

Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
Preferred stock, no par value, 50,000 shares authorized, no shares issued at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013


Common stock, no par value, 24,000,000 shares authorized, 11,260,232 shares issued at March 31, 2014 and 11,206,576 shares issued at December 31, 2013, including shares in treasury
169,503

168,869

Retained earnings
84,058

80,898

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of deferred income taxes
(7,956
)
(13,244
)
Treasury stock, at cost, 602,663 shares at March 31, 2014 and 600,794 shares at December 31, 2013
(15,029
)
(14,970
)
Total stockholders’ equity
230,576

221,553

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
2,078,253

$
2,059,108


See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements



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Table of Contents

PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2014
2013
Interest Income:
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
13,373

$
11,454

Interest and dividends on taxable investment securities
4,340

4,215

Interest on tax-exempt investment securities
416

379

Other interest income
23

18

Total interest income
18,152

16,066

Interest Expense:
 
 
Interest on deposits
1,568

1,939

Interest on short-term borrowings
32

13

Interest on long-term borrowings
1,072

1,139

Total interest expense
2,672

3,091

Net interest income
15,480

12,975

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses
8

(1,065
)
Net interest income after provision for (recovery of) loan losses
15,472

14,040

Other Income:
 
 
Insurance income
4,116

2,878

Deposit account service charges
2,111

2,057

Trust and investment income
1,847

1,702

Electronic banking income
1,539

1,419

Mortgage banking income
227

718

Net (loss) gain on investment securities
(30
)
418

Net gain (loss) on asset disposals and other transactions
11

(5
)
Other non-interest income
455

298

Total other income
10,276

9,485

Other Expenses:
 
 
Salaries and employee benefit costs
10,792

8,717

Net occupancy and equipment
1,816

1,858

Electronic banking expense
1,082

840

Professional fees
854

894

Data processing and software
570

461

Marketing expense
459

450

Franchise tax
385

413

Communication expense
359

303

Amortization of other intangible assets
263

189

FDIC insurance
260

280

Foreclosed real estate and other loan expenses
215

217

Other non-interest expense
1,762

1,563

Total other expenses
18,817

16,185

Income before income taxes
6,931

7,340

Income tax expense
2,148

2,318

Net income
$
4,783

$
5,022

Earnings per share - basic
$
0.45

$
0.47

Earnings per share - diluted
$
0.44

$
0.47

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic
10,636,089

10,556,261

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted
10,740,884

10,571,383

Cash dividends declared
$
1,623

$
1,295

Cash dividends declared per share
$
0.15

$
0.12

 See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


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PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
Net income
$
4,783

$
5,022

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
Available-for-sale investment securities:
 
 
Gross unrealized holding gain arising in the period
8,640

457

Related tax expense
(3,024
)
(160
)
Less: reclassification adjustment for net (loss) gain included in net income
(30
)
418

Related tax benefit (expense)
11

(146
)
Net effect on other comprehensive income (loss)
5,635

25

Defined benefit plans:
 
 
Net loss arising during the period
(1,053
)

  Related tax benefit
370


Amortization of unrecognized loss and service cost on benefit plans
31

45

Related tax expense
(11
)
(16
)
Recognition of loss due to settlement and curtailment
486


Related tax expense
(170
)

Net effect on other comprehensive income (loss)
(347
)
29

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
5,288

54

Total comprehensive income
$
10,071

$
5,076




CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)
 
 
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
 
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Treasury Stock
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
168,869

$
80,898

$
(13,244
)
$
(14,970
)
$
221,553

Net income
 
4,783

 
 
4,783

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
5,288

 
5,288

Cash dividends declared
 
(1,623
)
 
 
(1,623
)
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options
43

 
 
 
43

Reissuance of treasury stock for deferred compensation plan
 
 
 
148

148

Purchase of treasury stock
 
 
 
(266
)
(266
)
Common shares issued under dividend reinvestment plan
108

 
 
 
108

Reissuance of treasury stock under Board of Directors' compensation plan
(7
)
 
 
59

52

Stock-based compensation expense
490

 
 
 
490

Balance, March 31, 2014
$
169,503

$
84,058

$
(7,956
)
$
(15,029
)
$
230,576

 

See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


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Table of Contents

PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
10,331

$
10,757

Investing activities:
 
 
Available-for-sale investment securities:
 
 
Purchases
(33,014
)
(67,397
)
Proceeds from sales
41,565

69,114

Proceeds from principal payments, calls and prepayments
15,642

31,446

Held-to-maturity investment securities:
 
 
Purchases

(3,231
)
Proceeds from principal payments
312

116

Net (increase) decrease in loans
(29,981
)
5,607

Net expenditures for premises and equipment
(1,674
)
(1,776
)
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned
138

16

Proceeds from bank owned life insurance contracts
3,067

1,441

Business acquisitions, net of cash received

(1,524
)
Investment in limited partnership and tax credit funds
358


Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(3,587
)
33,812

Financing activities:
 
 
Net increase in non-interest-bearing deposits
7,738

23,816

Net increase in interest-bearing deposits
44,601

12,805

Net decrease in short-term borrowings
(44,813
)
(15,374
)
Payments on long-term borrowings
(1,668
)
(1,756
)
Cash dividends paid
(1,517
)
(1,201
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(266
)
(31
)
Proceeds from issuance of shares
2

1

Excess tax benefit from share-based payments
43

27

Net cash provided by financing activities
4,120

18,287

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
10,864

62,856

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
53,820

62,542

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
64,684

$
125,398

 

 See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements



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Table of Contents

PEOPLES BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1.   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

Basis of Presentation: The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Peoples Bancorp Inc. ("Peoples") and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, these financial statements do not contain all of the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 (“2013 Form 10-K”).
The accounting and reporting policies followed in the presentation of the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements are consistent with those described in Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Peoples’ 2013 Form 10-K, as updated by the information contained in this Form 10-Q.  Management has evaluated all significant events and transactions that occurred after March 31, 2014, for potential recognition or disclosure in these consolidated financial statements.  In the opinion of management, these consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly such information for the periods and dates indicated.  Such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature.  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.  The Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2013, contained herein has been derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheet included in Peoples’ 2013 Form 10-K. 
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.  Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year, due in part to seasonal variations and unusual or infrequently occurring items.  Peoples’ insurance income includes contingent performance-based insurance commissions that are recognized by Peoples when received, which typically occurs during the first quarter of each year. For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the amount of contingent performance-based insurance commissions recognized totaled $1.2 million and $504,000, respectively.
New Accounting Pronouncements: In January 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an accounting standards update allowing entities to make an accounting policy election with respect to using the proportional amortization method for investments in qualified affordable housing projects, if certain conditions are met. This standard will be effective for public companies for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Peoples will adopt this new guidance as required, and it is not expected to have a material impact on Peoples’ Consolidated Financial Statements.
Also in January 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an accounting standards update clarifying guidance for in substance repossessions and foreclosures, and requiring additional disclosures regarding foreclosed residential real estate property and recorded investments in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate in the process of foreclosure. This standard will be effective for public companies for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Peoples will adopt this new guidance as required, and it is not expected to have a material impact on Peoples’ Consolidated Financial Statements.




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Note 2.  Fair Value of Financial Instruments 

Available-for-sale securities measured at fair value on a recurring basis comprised the following at March 31, 2014:
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
 Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair Value
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$
19

$

$
19

$

U.S. government sponsored agencies
295


295


States and political subdivisions
51,668


51,668


Residential mortgage-backed securities
500,516


500,516


Commercial mortgage-backed securities
26,750


26,750


Bank-issued trust preferred securities
7,995


7,995


Equity securities
4,854

4,719

135


Total available-for-sale securities
$
592,097

$
4,719

$
587,378

$

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$
20

$

$
20

$

U.S. government sponsored agencies
319


319


States and political subdivisions
50,962


50,962


Residential mortgage-backed securities
510,097


510,097


Commercial mortgage-backed securities
32,304


32,304


Bank-issued trust preferred securities
7,829


7,829


Equity securities
4,577

4,443

134


Total available-for-sale securities
$
606,108

$
4,443

$
601,665

$

Held-to-maturity securities reported at fair value comprised the following at March 31, 2014:
 
 
Fair Value at Reporting Date Using
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
Significant
Other
Observable
 Inputs
Significant Unobservable Inputs
Fair Value
(Level 1)
(Level 2)
(Level 3)
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$
4,037

$

$
4,037

$

Residential mortgage-backed securities
36,030


36,030


Commercial mortgage-backed securities
7,532


7,532


Total held-to-maturity securities
$
47,599

$

$
47,599

$

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$
3,929

$

$
3,929

$

Residential mortgage-backed securities
34,530


34,530


Commercial mortgage-backed securities
7,635


7,635


Total held-to-maturity securities
$
46,094

$

$
46,094

$

The fair values used by Peoples are obtained from an independent pricing service and represent either quoted market prices for the identical securities (Level 1 inputs) or fair values determined by pricing models using a market approach that considers observable market data, such as interest rate volatilities, LIBOR yield curves, credit spreads and prices from market makers and live trading systems (Level 2). Management reviews the valuation methodology and quality controls utilized by


8

Table of Contents

the pricing services in their overall assessment of the reasonableness of the fair values provided and challenges prices when it believes a material discrepancy in pricing exists.
Certain financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).  Financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis included the following:
Impaired Loans: Impaired loans are measured and reported at fair value when the amounts to be received are less than the carrying value of the loans. One of the allowable methods for determining the amount of impairment is estimating fair value using the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans. Management’s determination of the fair value for these loans uses a market approach representing the estimated net proceeds to be received from the sale of the collateral based on observable market prices or market value provided by independent, licensed or certified appraisers (Level 2 inputs).  At March 31, 2014, impaired loans were measured and reported with an outstanding principal balance and fair value of $1.3 million.  For the three months ended March 31, 2014, Peoples recognized losses of $28,000 on impaired loans through the allowance for loan losses.
The following table presents the fair values of financial assets and liabilities carried on Peoples’ consolidated balance sheets, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis:
 
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Carrying Amount
Fair Value
 
Carrying Amount
Fair Value
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
64,684

$
64,684

 
$
53,820

$
53,820

Investment securities
662,199

660,995

 
680,526

677,398

Loans
1,212,583

1,193,525

 
1,180,857

1,165,560

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
$
1,633,065

$
1,639,212

 
$
1,580,758

$
1,587,448

Short-term borrowings
68,777

68,777

 
113,590

113,590

Long-term borrowings
120,164

126,662

 
121,826

128,205

The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis are discussed above.  For certain financial assets and liabilities, carrying value approximates fair value due to the nature of the financial instrument.  These instruments include cash and cash equivalents, demand and other non-maturity deposits and overnight borrowings.  Peoples used the following methods and assumptions in estimating the fair value of the following financial instruments:
 Loans: The fair value of portfolio loans assumes sale of the notes to a third-party financial investor.  Accordingly, this value is not necessarily the value to Peoples if the notes were held to maturity.  Peoples considered interest rate, credit and market factors in estimating the fair value of loans (Level 3 inputs).  In the current whole loan market, financial investors are generally requiring a much higher rate of return than the return inherent in loans if held to maturity given the lack of market liquidity.  This divergence accounts for the majority of the difference in carrying amount over fair value. 
Deposits: The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation based on current rates offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities (Level 2 inputs).
Long-term Borrowings: The fair value of long-term borrowings is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis based on rates currently available to Peoples for borrowings with similar terms (Level 2 inputs). 
Bank premises and equipment, customer relationships, deposit base, banking center networks, and other information required to compute Peoples’ aggregate fair value are not included in the above information.  Accordingly, the above fair values are not intended to represent the aggregate fair value of Peoples.


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Note 3.  Investment Securities 

Available-for-sale
The following table summarizes Peoples’ available-for-sale investment securities:
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized Cost
Gross Unrealized Gains
Gross Unrealized Losses
Fair Value
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$
19

$

$

$
19

U.S. government sponsored agencies
287

8


295

States and political subdivisions
50,365

1,814

(511
)
51,668

Residential mortgage-backed securities
510,072

5,186

(14,742
)
500,516

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
27,885


(1,135
)
26,750

Bank-issued trust preferred securities
8,513

2

(520
)
7,995

Equity securities
1,304

3,635

(85
)
4,854

Total available-for-sale securities
$
598,445

$
10,645

$
(16,993
)
$
592,097

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$
20

$

$

$
20

U.S. government sponsored agencies
308

11


319

States and political subdivisions
50,509

1,480

(1,027
)
50,962

Residential mortgage-backed securities
527,283

5,334

(22,520
)
510,097

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
33,256

274

(1,226
)
32,304

Bank-issued trust preferred securities
8,508


(679
)
7,829

Equity securities
1,242

3,421

(86
)
4,577

Total available-for-sale securities
$
621,126

$
10,520

$
(25,538
)
$
606,108

Peoples’ investment in equity securities was comprised largely of common stocks issued by various unrelated bank holding companies at both March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.  During the third quarter of 2013, Peoples also classified certain mutual funds as equity securities, which are intended for the payment of benefits under a deferred compensation plan for certain key officers of Peoples. At March 31, 2014, there were no securities of a single issuer, other than U.S. Treasury and government agencies and U.S. government sponsored agencies, that exceeded 10% of stockholders' equity.
The gross gains and gross losses realized by Peoples from sales of available-for-sale securities for the periods ended March 31 were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
Gross gains realized
$
514

$
2,045

Gross losses realized
544

1,627

Net (loss) gain realized
$
(30
)
$
418

The cost of investment securities sold, and any resulting gain or loss, was based on the specific identification method and recognized as of the trade date.
 


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The following table presents a summary of available-for-sale investment securities that had an unrealized loss:
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
Unrealized Loss
No. of Securities
 
Fair
Value
Unrealized Loss
No. of Securities
 
Fair
Value
Unrealized Loss
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$

$


 
$

$


 
$

$

U.S. government sponsored agencies



 



 


States and political subdivisions
12,445

251

18

 
5,440

260

9

 
17,885

511

Residential mortgage-backed securities
279,545

9,400

60

 
83,715

5,342

26

 
363,260

14,742

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
19,556

696

4

 
7,194

439

2

 
26,750

1,135

Bank-issued trust preferred securities
2,103

7

1

 
3,485

513

4

 
5,588

520

Equity securities



 
90

85

1

 
90

85

Total
$
313,649

$
10,354

83

 
$
99,924

$
6,639

42

 
$
413,573

$
16,993

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$

$


 
$

$


 
$

$

U.S. government sponsored agencies



 



 


States and political subdivisions
15,848

659

22

 
6,180

368

10

 
22,028

1,027

Residential mortgage-backed securities
310,315

16,709

75

 
57,440

5,811

20

 
367,755

22,520

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
19,560

779

4

 
7,205

447

2

 
26,765

1,226

Bank-issued trust preferred securities
2,013

90

1

 
4,803

589

4

 
6,816

679

Equity securities



 
97

86

2

 
97

86

Total
$
347,736

$
18,237

102

 
$
75,725

$
7,301

38

 
$
423,461

$
25,538

Management systematically evaluates available-for-sale investment securities for other-than-temporary declines in fair value on a quarterly basis. At March 31, 2014, management concluded no individual securities were other-than-temporarily impaired since Peoples did not have the intent to sell nor was it more likely than not that Peoples would be required to sell any of the securities with an unrealized loss prior to recovery. Further, the unrealized losses at both March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, were largely attributable to changes in market interest rates and spreads since the securities were purchased. 
At March 31, 2014, approximately 98% of the mortgage-backed securities that had been at an unrealized loss position for twelve months or more were issued by U.S. government sponsored agencies. The remaining 2%, or four positions, consisted of privately issued mortgage-backed securities with all of the underlying mortgages originated prior to 2004. Two of the four positions had a fair value less than 90% of their book value, with an aggregate book and fair value of $0.9 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Management has analyzed the underlying credit quality of these securities and concluded the unrealized losses were primarily attributable to the floating rate nature of these investments and the low number of loans remaining in these securities.
Furthermore, the four bank-issued trust preferred securities that had been in an unrealized loss position for twelve months or more at March 31, 2014 were primarily attributable to the floating nature of those investments, the current interest rate environment and spreads within that sector.


11

Table of Contents

The table below presents the amortized cost, fair value and weighted-average yield of available-for-sale securities by contractual maturity at March 31, 2014.  The average yields are based on the amortized cost.  In some cases, the issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without call or prepayment penalties prior to the contractual maturity date.  Rates are calculated on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a 35% federal income tax rate.
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Within 1 Year
1 to 5 Years
5 to 10 Years
Over 10 Years
Total
Amortized cost
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$

$
19

$

$

$
19

U.S. government sponsored agencies
287




287

States and political subdivisions
350

4,232

20,099

25,684

50,365

Residential mortgage-backed securities
18

7,384

35,814

466,856

510,072

Commercial mortgage-backed securities


23,120

4,765

27,885

Bank-issued trust preferred securities



8,513

8,513

Equity securities
 
 
 
 
1,304

Total available-for-sale securities
$
655

$
11,635

$
79,033

$
505,818

$
598,445

Fair value
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$

$
19

$

$

$
19

U.S. government sponsored agencies
295




295

States and political subdivisions
355

4,483

20,703

26,127

51,668

Residential mortgage-backed securities
18

7,574

34,897

458,027

500,516

Commercial mortgage-backed securities


22,063

4,687

26,750

Bank-issued trust preferred securities



7,995

7,995

Equity securities
 
 
 
 
4,854

Total available-for-sale securities
$
668

$
12,076

$
77,663

$
496,836

$
592,097

Total average yield
4.14
%
4.78
%
2.86
%
2.74
%
2.81
%
Held-to-Maturity
The following table summarizes Peoples’ held-to-maturity investment securities:
(Dollars in thousands)
Amortized Cost
Gross Unrealized Gains
Gross Unrealized Losses
Fair Value
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$
3,848

$
200

$
(11
)
$
4,037

Residential mortgage-backed securities
37,151

50

(1,171
)
36,030

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
7,804


(272
)
7,532

Total held-to-maturity securities
$
48,803

$
250

$
(1,454
)
$
47,599

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$
3,850

$
91

$
(12
)
$
3,929

Residential mortgage-backed securities
37,536

35

(3,041
)
34,530

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
7,836

2

(203
)
7,635

Total held-to-maturity securities
$
49,222

$
128

$
(3,256
)
$
46,094

There were no gross gains or gross losses realized by Peoples from sales of held-to-maturity securities for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.


12

Table of Contents

The following table presents a summary of held-to-maturity investment securities that had an unrealized loss:
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or More
 
Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Fair
Value
Unrealized Loss
No. of Securities
 
Fair
Value
Unrealized Loss
No. of Securities
 
Fair
Value
Unrealized Loss
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$
322

$
11

1

 
$

$


 
$
322

$
11

Residential mortgage-backed securities
23,392

542

6

 
10,624

629

2

 
34,016

1,171

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
7,532

272

2

 



 
7,532

272

Total
$
31,246

$
825

9

 
$
10,624

$
629

2

 
$
41,870

$
1,454

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$
321

$
12

1

 
$

$


 
$
321

$
12

Residential mortgage-backed securities
$
31,341

$
2,908

7

 
$
1,181

$
133

1

 
$
32,522

$
3,041

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
6,547

203

1

 



 
6,547

203

Total
$
38,209

$
3,123

9

 
$
1,181

$
133

1

 
$
39,390

$
3,256

The table below presents the amortized cost, fair value and weighted-average yield of held-to-maturity securities by contractual maturity at March 31, 2014.  The average yields are based on the amortized cost.  In some cases, the issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without call or prepayment penalties prior to the contractual maturity date.  Rates are calculated on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a 35% federal income tax rate.
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Within 1 Year
1 to 5 Years
5 to 10 Years
Over 10 Years
Total
Amortized cost
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$

$

$
333

$
3,515

$
3,848

Residential mortgage-backed securities


522

36,629

37,151

Commercial mortgage-backed securities



7,804

7,804

Total held-to-maturity securities
$

$

$
855

$
47,948

$
48,803

Fair value
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$

$

$
322

$
3,715

$
4,037

Residential mortgage-backed securities


504

35,526

36,030

Commercial mortgage-backed securities



7,532

7,532

Total held-to-maturity securities
$

$

$
826

$
46,773

$
47,599

Total average yield
%
%
2.60
%
2.74
%
2.74
%
Pledged Securities
Peoples had pledged available-for-sale investment securities with carrying values of $326.0 million and $303.8 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, to secure public and trust department deposits and repurchase agreements in accordance with federal and state requirements.  Additionally, Peoples had pledged held-to-maturity investment securities with carrying values of $23.2 million and $21.4 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, to secure public and trust department deposits and repurchase agreements in accordance with federal and state requirements.  Peoples also pledged available-for-sale investment securities with carrying values of $15.6 million and $16.2 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, and held-to-maturity securities with carrying values of $25.6 million and $25.9 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, to secure additional borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati ("FHLB") and the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland ("FRB").


13

Table of Contents

Note 4.  Loans

Peoples' loan portfolio consists of various types of loans originated primarily as a result of lending opportunities within Peoples' primary market areas of northeastern, central and southeastern Ohio, west central West Virginia, and northeastern Kentucky. The major classifications of loan balances, excluding loans held for sale, were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31, 2013
Commercial real estate, construction
$
55,935

$
47,539

Commercial real estate, other
458,580

450,170

    Commercial real estate
514,515

497,709

Commercial and industrial
233,329

232,754

Residential real estate
268,794

268,617

Home equity lines of credit
60,319

60,076

Consumer
143,541

135,018

Deposit account overdrafts
6,008

2,060

Total loans
$
1,226,506

$
1,196,234

Peoples has acquired various loans through business combinations for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and for which it was probable that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The carrying amounts of these loans included in the loan balances above are summarized as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
Commercial real estate
$
937

$
963

Commercial and industrial
63

78

Residential real estate
1,183

1,236

Consumer


Total outstanding balance
$
2,183

$
2,277

Net carrying amount
$
1,781

$
1,875

Changes in the accretable yield for the three months ended March 31, 2014 were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
Accretable Yield
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
1,654

Accretion
(268
)
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
1,386

Peoples has pledged certain loans secured by 1-4 family and multifamily residential mortgages under a blanket collateral agreement to secure borrowings from the FHLB. The amount of such pledged loans totaled $264.4 million and $259.1 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Peoples also had pledged commercial loans to secure borrowings with the FRB. The outstanding balances of these loans totaled $107.6 million and $113.0 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans
A loan is considered past due if any required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were required to be made under the terms of the loan agreement. A loan may be placed on nonaccrual status regardless of whether or not such loan is considered past due. The recorded investments in loans on nonaccrual status and accruing loans delinquent for 90 days or more were as follows:
 
Nonaccrual Loans
 
Accruing Loans 90+ Days Past Due
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
Commercial real estate, construction
$
96

$
96

 
$

$

Commercial real estate, other
3,810

3,717

 


    Commercial real estate
3,906

3,813

 


Commercial and industrial
640

708

 


Residential real estate
3,931

3,215

 
29

37

Home equity lines of credit
329

87

 
129

873

Consumer

58

 
1


Total
$
8,806

$
7,881

 
$
159

$
910

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans and leases:
 
Loans Past Due
 
Current
Loans
Total
Loans
(Dollars in thousands)
30 - 59 days
60 - 89 days
90 + Days
Total
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
$
98

$

$
96

$
194

 
$
55,741

$
55,935

Commercial real estate, other
1,342

568

1,242

3,152

 
455,428

458,580

    Commercial real estate
1,440

568

1,338

3,346

 
511,169

514,515

Commercial and industrial
1,387

15

556

1,958

 
231,371

233,329

Residential real estate
3,926

736

2,049

6,711

 
262,083

268,794

Home equity lines of credit
200

15

205

420

 
59,899

60,319

Consumer
468

134

1

603

 
142,938

143,541

Deposit account overdrafts
30



30

 
5,978

6,008

Total
$
7,451

$
1,468

$
4,149

$
13,068

 
$
1,213,438

$
1,226,506

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
$
1,340

$

$

$
1,340

 
$
46,199

$
47,539

Commercial real estate, other
432

679

1,249

2,360

 
447,810

450,170

    Commercial real estate
1,772

679

1,249

3,700

 
494,009

497,709

Commercial and industrial
171

90

127

388

 
232,366

232,754

Residential real estate
5,445

1,509

1,452

8,406

 
260,211

268,617

Home equity lines of credit
254

65

929

1,248

 
58,828

60,076

Consumer
976

165

58

1,199

 
133,819

135,018

Deposit account overdrafts
47



47

 
2,013

2,060

Total
$
8,665

$
2,508

$
3,815

$
14,988

 
$
1,181,246

$
1,196,234

Credit Quality Indicators
As discussed in Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Peoples' 2013 Form 10-K, Peoples categorizes the majority of its loans into risk categories based upon an established risk grading matrix using a scale of 1 to 8. A description of the general characteristics of the risk grades used by Peoples is as follows:
“Pass” (grades 1 through 4): Loans in this risk category involve borrowers of acceptable-to-strong credit quality and risk who have the apparent ability to satisfy their loan obligations. Loans in this risk grade would possess sufficient mitigating factors, such as adequate collateral or strong guarantors possessing the capacity to repay the debt if required, for any weakness that may exist.
“Watch” (grade 5): Loans in this risk grade are the equivalent of the regulatory definition of “Other Assets Especially Mentioned” classification. Loans in this category possess some credit deficiency or potential weakness, which requires a high level of management attention. Potential weaknesses include declining trends in operating earnings and cash flows and /or reliance on the secondary source of repayment. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in noticeable deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in Peoples' credit position.
“Substandard” (grade 6): Loans in this risk grade are inadequately protected by the borrower's current financial condition and payment capability or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have one or more well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the orderly repayment of debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that Peoples will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
“Doubtful” (grade 7): Loans in this risk grade have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or orderly repayment in full, on the basis of current existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important and reasonably specific factors that may work to the advantage and strengthening of the exposure, its classification as an estimate loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined.
“Loss” (grade 8): Loans in this risk grade are considered to be non-collectible and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This does not mean the loan has absolutely no recovery value, but rather it is neither practical nor desirable to defer writing off the loan, even though partial recovery may be obtained in the future. Charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses are taken in the period in which the loan becomes uncollectible. Consequently, Peoples typically does not maintain a recorded investment in loans within this category.
Consumer loans and other smaller-balance loans are evaluated and categorized as “substandard”, “doubtful” or “loss” based upon the regulatory definition of these classes and consistent with regulatory requirements. All other loans not evaluated individually nor meeting the regulatory conditions to be categorized as described above would be considered as being “not rated”.
The following table summarizes the risk category of Peoples' loan portfolio based upon the most recent analysis performed:
 
Pass Rated
(Grades 1 - 4)
Watch
(Grade 5)
Substandard
(Grade 6)
Doubtful (Grade 7)
Not
Rated
Total
Loans
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
$
52,531

$

$
67

$

$
3,337

$
55,935

Commercial real estate, other
436,597

9,387

11,804


792

458,580

    Commercial real estate
489,128

9,387

11,871


4,129

514,515

Commercial and industrial
212,903

10,082

9,851

493


233,329

Residential real estate
25,847

2,640

7,541


232,766

268,794

Home equity lines of credit
837


1,187


58,295

60,319

Consumer
65

4

20


143,452

143,541

Deposit account overdrafts




6,008

6,008

Total
$
728,780

$
22,113

$
30,470

$
493

$
444,650

$
1,226,506

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
$
43,407

$
148

$
68

$

$
3,916

$
47,539

Commercial real estate, other
423,313

13,433

12,921


503

450,170

    Commercial real estate
466,720

13,581

12,989


4,419

497,709

Commercial and industrial
212,193

6,013

14,006

542


232,754

Residential real estate
26,822

2,787

8,094

4

230,910

268,617

Home equity lines of credit
844


1,014


58,218

60,076

Consumer
50

5

24


134,939

135,018

Deposit account overdrafts




2,060

2,060

Total
$
706,629

$
22,386

$
36,127

$
546

$
430,546

$
1,196,234

Impaired Loans
The following tables summarize loans classified as impaired:
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Recorded Investment
Total
Recorded
Investment
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With
Allowance
Without
Allowance
Related
Allowance
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Commercial real estate, other
5,570

1,132

2,321

3,453

111

3,166

4

    Commercial real estate
5,570

$
1,132

$
2,321

$
3,453

$
111

$
3,166

$
4

Commercial and industrial
527

526


526

526

550


Residential real estate
3,538


3,310

3,310


3,090

33

Home equity lines of credit
519


519

519


410

4

Consumer
153


153

153


128

2

Total
$
10,307

$
1,658

$
6,303

$
7,961

$
637

$
7,344

$
43

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Commercial real estate, other
4,970

1,150

1,729

2,879

83

4,586

6

    Commercial real estate
4,970

$
1,150

$
1,729

$
2,879

$
83

$
4,586

$
6

Commercial and industrial
617

575

5

580

575

278

1

Residential real estate
3,498


3,280

3,280


2,800

86

Home equity lines of credit
347


347

347


327

12

Consumer
182


182

182


127

15

Total
$
9,614

$
1,725

$
5,543

$
7,268

$
658

$
8,118

$
120

At March 31, 2014, Peoples' impaired loans shown in the table above included loans that were classified as troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs").
In assessing whether or not a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, Peoples considers information currently available regarding the financial condition of the borrower. This information includes, but is not limited to, whether (i) the debtor is currently in payment default on any of its debt; (ii) a payment default is probable in the foreseeable future without the modification; (iii) the debtor has declared or is in the process of declaring bankruptcy and (iv) the debtor's projected cash flow is insufficient to satisfy contractual payments due under the original terms of the loan without a modification.
Peoples considers all aspects of the modification to loan terms to determine whether or not a concession has been granted to the borrower. Key factors considered by Peoples include the debtor's ability to access funds at a market rate for debt with similar risk characteristics, the significance of the modification relative to the unpaid principal balance or collateral value of the debt, and the significance of a delay in the timing of payments relative to the original contractual terms of the loan. The most common concessions granted by Peoples generally include one or more modifications to the terms of the debt, such as (i) a reduction in the interest rate for the remaining life of the debt, (ii) an extension of the maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk, (iii) a temporary period of interest-only payments, and (iv) a reduction in the contractual payment amount for either a short period or the remaining term of the loan.

The following table summarizes the loans that were modified as a TDR during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
Recorded Investment (1)
 
Number of Contracts
Pre-Modification
Post-Modification
At March 31, 2014
Commercial real estate, other
1

$
511

$
511

$
503

Residential real estate
8

$
496

$
497

$
496

Home equity lines of credit
2

$
47

$
47

$
47

Consumer
5

$
64

$
64

$
64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
Recorded Investment (1)
 
Number of Contracts
Pre-Modification
Post-Modification
At March 31, 2013
Residential real estate
6

$
180

$
180

$
180

Home equity lines of credit
1

$
25

$
25

$
25

Consumer
10

$
69

$
69

$
69

(1)
The amounts shown are inclusive of all partial paydowns and charge-offs. Loans modified in a TDR that were fully paid down, charged-off or foreclosed upon by period end are not reported.
The following table presents those loans for the three months ended March 31, 2014 that were modified as a TDR during the last twelve months that subsequently defaulted (i.e., 90 days or more past due following a modification). There were no such loans during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
 
March 31, 2014
 
Number of Contracts
Recorded Investment (1)
Impact on the Allowance for Loan Losses
Residential real estate
2

$
91

$

Total
2

$
91

$

(1)
The amounts shown are inclusive of all partial paydowns and charge-offs. Loans modified in a TDR that were fully paid down, charged-off or foreclosed upon by period end are not reported.
Peoples had no additional commitments to lend additional funds to the related debtors whose terms have been modified in a TDR.
Allowance for Loan Losses
Changes in the allowance for loan losses in the periods ended March 31, were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial and Industrial
Residential Real Estate
Home Equity Lines of Credit
Consumer
Deposit Account Overdrafts
Total
Balance, January 1, 2014
$
13,215

$
2,174

$
881

$
343

$
316

$
136

$
17,065

Charge-offs

(49
)
(137
)
(20
)
(302
)
(110
)
(618
)
Recoveries
112

5

38

6

184

70

415

Net recoveries (charge-offs)
112

(44
)
(99
)
(14
)
(118
)
(40
)
(203
)
Provision for loan losses





8

8

Balance, March 31, 2014
$
13,327

$
2,130

$
782

$
329

$
198

$
104

$
16,870

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Period-end amount allocated to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
111

$
526

$

$

$

$

$
637

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
13,216

1,604

782

329

198

104

16,233

Ending balance
$
13,327

$
2,130

$
782

$
329

$
198

$
104

$
16,870

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2013
$
14,215

$
1,733

$
801

$
479

$
438

$
145

$
17,811

Charge-offs
(566
)

(134
)
(2
)
(159
)
(130
)
(991
)
Recoveries
1,374

17

116

8

104

65

1,684

Net recoveries (charge-offs)
808

17

(18
)
6

(55
)
(65
)
693

Recovery of loan losses
(1,050
)




(15
)
(1,065
)
Balance, March 31, 2013
$
13,973

$
1,750

$
783

$
485

$
383

$
65

$
17,439

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Period-end amount allocated to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,226

$
315

$
77

$

$

$

$
1,618

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
12,747

1,435

706

485

383

65

15,821

Ending balance
$
13,973

$
1,750

$
783

$
485

$
383

$
65

$
17,439






14

Table of Contents

Note 5. Stockholders’ Equity 

The following table details the progression in shares of Peoples’ common and treasury stock during the three months ended March 31, 2014:
 
 
Common Stock
Treasury
Stock
Shares at December 31, 2013
11,206,576

600,794

Changes related to stock-based compensation awards:
 
 
Release of restricted shares
48,621

11,189

Changes related to deferred compensation plan:
 
 
Purchase of treasury stock
 
894

Reissuance of treasury stock
 
(7,910
)
Shares issued under dividend reinvestment plan
5,035

 
Reissuance of treasury stock under Board of Directors' compensation plan

(2,304
)
Shares at March 31, 2014
11,260,232

602,663

Under its Amended Articles of Incorporation, Peoples is authorized to issue up to 50,000 preferred shares, in one or more series, having such voting powers, designations, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions as determined by the Board of Directors. At March 31, 2014, Peoples had no preferred shares issued or outstanding.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
The following table details the change in the components of Peoples’ accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income for the three months ended March 31, 2014:
(Dollars in thousands)
Unrealized (Loss) Gain on Securities
Unrecognized Net Pension and Postretirement Costs
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
(9,761
)
$
(3,483
)
$
(13,244
)
Reclassification adjustments to net income:
 
 


  Realized loss on sale of securities, net of tax
19


19

  Realized loss due to settlement and curtailment, net of tax

316

316

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of reclassifications and tax
5,616

(663
)
4,953

Balance, March 31, 2014
$
(4,126
)
$
(3,830
)
$
(7,956
)


15

Table of Contents

Note 6.  Employee Benefit Plans 

Peoples sponsors a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that covers substantially all employees hired before January 1, 2010.  The plan provides retirement benefits based on an employee’s years of service and compensation.   For employees hired before January 1, 2003, the amount of postretirement benefit is based on the employee’s average monthly compensation pay over the highest five consecutive years out of the employee’s last ten years with Peoples while an eligible employee.  For employees hired on or after January 1, 2003, the amount of postretirement benefit is based on 2% of the employee’s annual compensation plus accrued interest.  Effective January 1, 2010, the pension plan was closed to new entrants.  Effective March 1, 2011, the accrual of pension plan benefits for all participants was frozen. Peoples recognized this freeze as a curtailment as of December 31, 2010 and March 1, 2011, under the terms of the pension plan. Peoples also provides post-retirement health and life insurance benefits to former employees and directors. Only those individuals who retired before January 27, 2012 were eligible for life insurance benefits. All retirees are eligible for health benefits; however, Peoples only pays 100% of the cost for those individuals who retired before January 1, 1993. For all others, the retiree is responsible for most, if not all, of the cost of health benefits.  Peoples’ policy is to fund the cost of the benefits as they arise.
The following tables detail the components of the net periodic cost for the plans:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
Interest cost
$
143

$
133

Expected return on plan assets
(169
)
(165
)
Amortization of net loss
33

52

Settlement of benefit obligation
486


Net periodic cost
$
493

$
20

 
Postretirement Benefits
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
Interest cost
$
1

$
2

Amortization of net loss
(2
)

Net periodic (benefit) cost
$
(1
)
$
2

Under US GAAP, Peoples is required to recognize a settlement gain or loss when the aggregate amount of lump-sum distributions to participants equals or exceeds the sum of the service and interest cost components of the net periodic pension cost. The amount of settlement gain or loss recognized is the pro rata amount of the unrealized gain or loss existing immediately prior to the settlement. In general, both the projected benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets are required to be remeasured in order to determine the settlement gain or loss.
In the first quarter of 2014, the total lump-sum distributions made to participants caused the total settlements to exceed the recognition threshold for settlement gains or losses. As a result, Peoples remeasured its pension obligation and plan assets as of January 1, 2014 as part of the calculation of the settlement loss recognized.


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Table of Contents

The following table summarizes the change in pension obligation and funded status as a result of this remeasurement and the aggregate settlements for the three months ended March 31, 2014:
 
As of
March 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31,
Before
Settlement
Impact of
Settlements
After
Settlements
Funded status:
2013
Projected benefit obligation
$
14,723

$
15,856

$
(1,196
)
$
14,660

Fair value of plan assets
11,287

11,369

(1,196
)
10,173

Funded status
$
(3,436
)
$
(4,487
)
$

$
(4,487
)
 
 
 
 
 
Gross unrealized loss
$
5,436

$
6,480

$
(486
)
$
5,994

 
 
 
 
 
Assumptions:
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.30
%
3.90
%
 
3.90
%
Expected return on plan assets
7.50
%
7.50
%
 
7.50
%
Note 7.  Stock-Based Compensation 

Under the Peoples Bancorp Inc. Second Amended and Restated 2006 Equity Plan (the “2006 Equity Plan”), Peoples may grant, among other awards, nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights and unrestricted share awards to employees and non-employee directors. The total number of shares available under the 2006 Equity Plan is 1,081,260.  The maximum number of shares that can be issued for incentive stock options is 800,000 shares. Prior to 2007, Peoples granted nonqualified and incentive stock options to employees and nonqualified stock options to non-employee directors under the 2006 Equity Plan and predecessor plans.  Since February 2007, Peoples has granted a combination of restricted shares and stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) to be settled in shares to employees and restricted shares to non-employee directors subject to the terms and conditions prescribed by the 2006 Equity Plan. In general, shares issued in connection with stock-based awards are issued from treasury shares to the extent available.  If no treasury shares are available, shares are issued from authorized but unissued shares.
Stock Options
Under the provisions of the 2006 Equity Plan and predecessor stock option plans, the exercise price per share of any stock option granted may not be less than the grant date fair market value of the underlying shares.  All stock options granted to both employees and non-employee directors expire ten years from the date of grant. The most recent stock option grants to employees and non-employee directors occurred in 2006.  The stock options granted to employees vested three years after the grant date, while the stock options granted to non-employee directors vested six months after the grant date.
The following summarizes the changes to Peoples' stock options for the period ended March 31, 2014:
 
 
Number of Shares Subject to Options
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1
 
57,094

 
$
27.96

 
 
 
 
Expired
 
7,728

 
28.52

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at March 31
 
49,366

 
$
27.87

 
1.4 years
 
$
1,000

Exercisable at March 31
 
49,366

 
$
27.87

 
1.4 years
 
$
1,000



17

Table of Contents

The following table summarizes Peoples’ stock options outstanding at March 31, 2014:
 
Options Outstanding & Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices
Shares Subject to Options Outstanding & Exercisable
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
$23.59
to
$25.94
2,792

0.4 years
$
25.41

$26.01
to
$27.74
20,334

0.7 years
27.08

$28.25
to
$28.26
15,040

1.9 years
28.25

$28.57
to
$30.00
11,200

2.2 years
29.40

Total
49,366

1.4 years
$
27.87

Stock Appreciation Rights
 SARs granted to employees have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of Peoples’ shares on the date of grant and will be settled using shares of Peoples.  Additionally, the SARs granted vested three years after the grant date and expire ten years from the date of grant. The most recent grant of SARs occurred in 2008. The following summarizes the changes to Peoples' SARs for the period ended March 31, 2014:
 
 
Number of Shares Subject to SARs
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life
 
Aggregate Intrinsic
 Value
Outstanding at January 1
 
21,292

 
$
25.96

 
 
 
 
Forfeited
 

 

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at March 31
 
21,292

 
$
25.96

 
3.4 years
 
$
13,000

Exercisable at March 31
 
21,292

 
$
25.96

 
3.4 years
 
$
13,000

The following table summarizes Peoples’ SARs outstanding at March 31, 2014:
 
Exercise Price
Number of Shares Subject to SARs Outstanding & Exercisable
Weighted-
Average Remaining Contractual
Life
$23.26
2,000

3.3 years
$23.77
10,582

3.9 years
$29.25
8,710

2.9 years
Total
21,292

3.4 years
Restricted Shares
 Under the 2006 Equity Plan, Peoples may award restricted shares to officers, key employees and non-employee directors.  In general, the restrictions on shares awarded to non-employee directors expire after six months, while the restrictions on shares awarded to employees expire after periods ranging from one to three years. In the first quarter of 2014, Peoples granted restricted shares subject to performance-based vesting to officers and key employees with restrictions that will lapse one to three years after the grant date provided that Peoples has net income greater than zero and maintains a well-capitalized status by regulatory standards.



18

Table of Contents

The following summarizes the changes to Peoples’ restricted shares for the period ended March 31, 2014:
 
Time-Based Vesting
 
Performance-Based Vesting
 
Number of Shares
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
 
Number of Shares
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1
60,206

$
17.18

 
85,254

$
20.98

Awarded
2,000

22.79

 
83,514

21.68

Released
10,994

16.93

 
37,746

19.93

Forfeited


 
100

21.68

Outstanding at March 31
51,212

$
17.46

 
130,922

$
21.73

 
For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the total intrinsic value of restricted shares released was $1,064,000.
Stock-Based Compensation
Peoples recognized stock-based compensation expense, which is included as a component of Peoples’ salaries and employee benefit costs, based on the estimated fair value of the awards on the grant date.  The following summarizes the amount of stock-based compensation expense and related tax benefit recognized:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
2013
Total stock-based compensation
$
490

$
297

Recognized tax benefit
(172
)
(104
)
Net expense recognized
$
318

$
193

Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested awards was $2.0 million at March 31, 2014, which will be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years.
Note 8.  Earnings Per Share 

The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share were as follows:  
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2014
2013
Distributed earnings allocated to shareholders
$
1,605

$
1,275

Undistributed earnings allocated to shareholders
3,146

3,702

Net earnings allocated to shareholders
$
4,751

$
4,977

 
 
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding
10,636,089

10,556,261

Effect of potentially dilutive shares
104,795

15,122

Total weighted-average diluted shares outstanding
10,740,884

10,571,383

 
 
 
Earnings per share:
 
 
Basic
$
0.45

$
0.47

Diluted
$
0.44

$
0.47

 
 
 
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from calculation:
 
 
Stock options and SARs
73,422

116,566



19

Table of Contents

Note 9. Acquisitions

On January 21, 2014, Peoples entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Midwest Agreement") with Midwest Bancshares, Inc. (“Midwest”). The Midwest Agreement calls for Midwest to merge into Peoples, and for Midwest's wholly-owned subsidiary, First National Bank of Wellston, which operates two full-service branches in Wellston and Jackson, Ohio, to merge into Peoples' wholly-owned subsidiary, Peoples Bank. This transaction is expected to close during the second quarter of 2014.
On April 4, 2014, Peoples entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Ohio Heritage Agreement") with Ohio Heritage Bancorp, Inc. (“Ohio Heritage”). The Ohio Heritage Agreement calls for Ohio Heritage to merge into Peoples, and for Ohio Heritage's wholly-owned subsidiary, Ohio Heritage Bank, which operates six full-service branches in Coshocton, Newark, Heath, Mount Vernon and New Philadelphia, Ohio, to merge into Peoples' wholly-owned subsidiary, Peoples Bank. This transaction is expected to close during the third quarter of 2014.
On April 21, 2014, Peoples entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "North Akron Agreement") with North Akron Savings Bank (“North Akron”), which operates four full-service branches in Akron, Cuyahoga Falls, Munroe Falls and Norton, Ohio. The North Akron Agreement calls for North Akron to merge into Peoples’ wholly-owned subsidiary, Peoples Bank. This transaction is expected to close during the fourth quarter of 2014.




20

Table of Contents

ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following data should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Management’s Discussion and Analysis that follows:
 
At or For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
2014
2013
SIGNIFICANT RATIOS
 
 
Return on average stockholders' equity
8.56
%
9.18
 %
Return on average assets
0.95
%
1.06
 %
Net interest margin
3.35
%
3.10
 %
Efficiency ratio (a)
71.13
%
71.61
 %
Pre-provision net revenue to average assets (b)
1.38
%
1.24
 %
Average stockholders' equity to average assets
11.05
%
11.58
 %
Average loans to average deposits
76.94
%
65.36
 %
Dividend payout ratio
33.91
%
25.79
 %
ASSET QUALITY RATIOS
 
 
Nonperforming loans as a percent of total loans (c)(d)
0.73
%
1.32
 %
Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets (c)(d)
0.47
%
0.71
 %
Nonperforming assets as a percent of total loans and other real estate owned (c)(d)
0.79
%
1.41
 %
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of loans, net of deferred fees
and costs (c)(d)
1.38
%
1.78
 %
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans (c)(d)
188.19
%
133.96
 %
Provision for (recovery of) loan losses as a percent of average total
loans
%
(0.44
)%
Net charge-offs (recoveries) as a percentage of average total loans (annualized)
0.07
%
(0.29
)%
CAPITAL RATIOS (d)
 
 
Tier 1
12.56
%
14.69
 %
Total (Tier 1 and Tier 2)
13.92
%
16.05
 %
Tier 1 leverage
8.56
%
8.90
 %
Tangible equity to tangible assets (e)
7.66
%
8.35
 %
PER SHARE DATA
 
 
Earnings per share – Basic
$
0.45

$
0.47

Earnings per share – Diluted
0.44

0.47

Cash dividends declared per share
0.15

0.12

Book value per share (d)
21.63

21.39

Tangible book value per share (d)(e)
$
14.38

$
14.77

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding – Basic
10,636,089

10,556,261

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding – Diluted
10,740,884

10,571,383

Shares outstanding at end of period
10,657,569

10,568,147

(a)
Non-interest expense (less intangible asset amortization) as a percentage of fully tax-equivalent net interest income plus non-interest income (excluding gains or losses on investment securities and asset disposals and other transactions).
(b)
These amounts represent non-GAAP financial measures since they exclude the provision for loan losses and all gains and losses included in earnings.  Additional information regarding the calculation of these measures can be found later in this section under the caption “Pre-Provision Net Revenue”.
(c)
Nonperforming loans include loans 90 days past due and accruing, renegotiated loans and nonaccrual loans. Nonperforming assets include nonperforming loans and other real estate owned.
(d)
Data presented as of the end of the period indicated.


21

Table of Contents

(e)
These amounts represent non-GAAP financial measures since they exclude the balance sheet impact of intangible assets acquired through acquisitions on both total stockholders’ equity and total assets.  Additional information regarding the calculation of these measures can be found later in this discussion under the caption “Capital/Stockholders’ Equity”.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Form 10-Q, which are not historical fact, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act , Section 21E of the Exchange Act, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Words such as “anticipate”, “estimates”, “may”, “feels”, “expects”, “believes”, “plans”, “will”, “would”, “should”, “could” and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.  Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially.  Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to:
(1)
the success, impact, and timing of the implementation of Peoples' business strategies, including the successful integration of the recently completed acquisitions and the expansion of consumer lending activity;
(2)
Peoples' ability to complete and, if completed, successfully integrate future acquisitions, including the pending mergers of Midwest, Ohio Heritage and North Akron with and into Peoples;
(3)
competitive pressures among financial institutions or from non-financial institutions may increase significantly, including product and pricing pressures and Peoples' ability to attract, develop and retain qualified professionals;
(4)
changes in the interest rate environment due to economic conditions and/or the fiscal policies of the U.S. government and Federal Reserve Board, which may adversely impact interest margins and interest rate sensitivity;
(5)
changes in prepayment speeds, loan originations and charge-offs, which may be less favorable than expected and adversely impact the amount of interest income generated;
(6)
adverse changes in the economic conditions and/or activities, including impacts from the implementation of the Budget Control Act of 2011 and the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012, as well as continuing economic uncertainty in the U.S., the European Union, and other areas, which could decrease sales volumes and increase loan delinquencies and defaults;
(7)
legislative or regulatory changes or actions, including in particular the Dodd-Frank Act and the regulations promulgated and to be promulgated thereunder by the OCC, the Federal Reserve Board and the CFPB, which may subject Peoples, its subsidiaries, or one or more acquired companies to a variety of new and more stringent legal and regulatory requirements which adversely affect their respective businesses;
(8)
deterioration in the credit quality of Peoples' loan portfolio, which may adversely impact the provision for loan losses;
(9)
changes in accounting standards, policies, estimates or procedures, which may adversely affect Peoples' reported financial condition or results of operations;
(10)
adverse changes in the conditions and trends in the financial markets, including political developments, which may adversely affect the fair value of securities within Peoples' investment portfolio, the interest rate sensitivity of Peoples' consolidated balance sheet, and the income generated by Peoples' trust and investment activities;
(11)
Peoples' ability to receive dividends from its subsidiaries;
(12)
Peoples' ability to maintain required capital levels and adequate sources of funding and liquidity;
(13)
the impact of larger or similar sized financial institutions encountering problems, which may adversely affect the banking industry and/or Peoples' business generation and retention, funding and liquidity;
(14)
the costs and effects of regulatory and legal developments, including the outcome of potential regulatory or other governmental inquiries and legal proceedings and results of regulatory examinations;
(15)
Peoples' ability to secure confidential information through the use of computer systems and telecommunications networks, including those of Peoples' third-party vendors and other service providers, may prove inadequate, which could adversely affect customer confidence in Peoples and/or result in Peoples incurring a financial loss;


22

Table of Contents

(16)
the overall adequacy of Peoples' risk management program; and
(17)
other risk factors relating to the banking industry or Peoples as detailed from time to time in Peoples’ reports filed with the SEC, including those risk factors included in the disclosure under "ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS" of Peoples’ 2013 Form 10-K.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the filing date of this Form 10-Q and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements.  Although management believes the expectations in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of management’s knowledge of Peoples’ business and operations, it is possible that actual results may differ materially from these projections.  Additionally, Peoples undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the filing date of this Form 10-Q or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events except as may be required by applicable legal requirements.  Copies of documents filed with the SEC are available free of charge at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and/or from Peoples Bancorp Inc.’s website – www.peoplesbancorp.com under the “Investor Relations” section.
This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements, and notes thereto, contained in Peoples’ 2013 Form 10-K, as well as the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, ratios, statistics and discussions contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
Business Overview
The following discussion and analysis of Peoples’ Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements is presented to provide insight into management’s assessment of the financial condition and results of operations.
Peoples offers diversified financial products and services through 49 financial service locations and 47 ATMs in northeastern, central and southeastern Ohio, west central West Virginia and northeastern Kentucky through its financial service units – Peoples Bank, National Association (“Peoples Bank”) and Peoples Insurance Agency, LLC ("Peoples Insurance"), a subsidiary of Peoples Bank.  Peoples Bank is a member of the Federal Reserve System and subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. 
Peoples’ products and services include traditional banking products, such as deposit accounts, lending products and trust services.  Peoples provides services through traditional offices, ATMs and telephone and internet-based banking.  Peoples also offers a complete array of insurance products and makes available custom-tailored fiduciary and wealth management services.  Brokerage services are offered by Peoples exclusively through an unaffiliated registered broker-dealer.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting and reporting policies of Peoples conform to US GAAP and to general practices within the financial services industry.  The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes.  Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.  Management has identified the accounting policies that, due to the judgments, estimates and assumptions inherent in those policies, are critical to understanding Peoples’ Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis at March 31, 2014, which were unchanged from the policies disclosed in Peoples’ 2013 Form 10-K.
 Summary of Recent Transactions and Events
The following is a summary of recent transactions and events that have impacted or are expected to impact Peoples’ results of operations or financial condition: 
On April 21, 2014, Peoples entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "North Akron Agreement") with North Akron, which operates four full-service branches in Akron, Cuyahoga Falls, Munroe Falls and Norton, Ohio. The North Akron Agreement calls for North Akron to merge into Peoples’ wholly-owned subsidiary, Peoples Bank. Under the terms of the North Akron Agreement, shareholders of North Akron will receive $7,655 per share, or approximately $20.1 million total value, with 80% of the total consideration to be paid in Peoples' shares and the remaining 20% to be paid in cash. The exchange ratio for the stock component of the transaction will be determined based on the Peoples' average closing stock price during the 20 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the closing of the transaction. The North Akron transaction is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter of 2014 and add $0.06 to $0.08 to Peoples' annual earnings per share starting in 2015. One-time acquisition costs will more than offset the incremental earnings in 2014.
On April 4, 2014, Peoples entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Ohio Heritage Agreement") with Ohio Heritage. The Ohio Heritage Agreement calls for Ohio Heritage to merge into Peoples, and for Ohio Heritage's


23

Table of Contents

wholly-owned subsidiary, Ohio Heritage Bank, an Ohio-chartered savings bank, which operates six full-service branches in Coshocton, Newark, Heath, Mount Vernon and New Philadelphia, Ohio, to merge into Peoples' wholly-owned subsidiary, Peoples Bank. Under the terms of the Ohio Heritage Agreement, shareholders of Ohio Heritage will have the right to receive merger consideration equal to $110.00 per share, or approximately $37.6 million total value, of which $93.50 per share is to be paid in Peoples' stock and the remaining $16.50 is to be paid in cash. The exchange ratio for the Peoples shares component of the consideration will be determined based on Peoples' volume weighted-average closing share price during the 20 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the closing of the merger. The Ohio Heritage transaction is expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2014, pending adoption of the Ohio Heritage Agreement by the shareholders of Ohio Heritage, the satisfaction of various closing conditions, including the receipt of all necessary bank regulatory approvals, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of each party (subject to certain exceptions), the performance in all material respects by each party of its obligations under the Ohio Heritage Agreement, and other conditions customary for transactions of this type. The Ohio Heritage transaction is expected to add $0.10 to $0.12 to Peoples' annual earnings per share starting in 2015. One-time acquisition costs are expected to offset incremental earnings in 2014.
On January 21, 2014, Peoples entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Midwest Agreement") with Midwest. The Midwest Agreement calls for Midwest to merge into Peoples, and for Midwest's wholly-owned subsidiary, First National Bank of Wellston, which operates two full-service branches in Wellston and Jackson, Ohio, to merge into Peoples' wholly-owned subsidiary, Peoples Bank. Under the terms of the Midwest Agreement, shareholders of Midwest will have the right to receive merger consideration equal to $65.50 per share, or $12.6 million total value, with between 50% and 75% of the total consideration to be paid in Peoples' shares and the remainder to be paid in cash, with the actual mix to be based on the elections of the shareholders of Midwest and subject to proration. The exchange ratio for the stock component of the transaction will be determined based on the Peoples' average closing stock price during the 20 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the closing of the transaction. The Midwest transaction is expected to be completed during the second quarter of 2014.
At the close of business on October 11, 2013, Peoples Bank completed the acquisition of Ohio Commerce Bank ("Ohio Commerce") and its single full-service office in Beachwood, Ohio. Under the terms of the agreement, Peoples Bank paid $13.75 in cash for each share of Ohio Commerce stock for a total cash consideration of $16.5 million. The acquisition added $96.6 million of loans and $110.9 million of deposits.
Peoples periodically has taken actions to reduce interest rate exposure within the investment portfolio and the entire balance sheet, which have included the sale of low yielding investment securities and repayment of high-cost borrowings. These actions included the sale of $68.8 million of investment securities, primarily low or volatile yielding residential mortgage-backed securities, during the first quarter of 2013. Some of the proceeds from these investment sales were reinvested in securities during the first quarter with the remaining reinvested early in the second quarter of 2013. During the first quarter of 2014, Peoples used the cash flow generated from the investment portfolio to fund loan growth.
Since the second quarter of 2011, Peoples has experienced generally improving trends in several asset quality metrics, after a three-year trend of higher credit losses and nonperforming assets than Peoples' long-term historical levels. Additionally, the amount of criticized loans has decreased due in part to Peoples upgrading the loan quality ratings of various commercial loans. These conditions have resulted in recoveries of or lower provisions for loan losses.
Peoples' net interest income and margin are impacted by changes in market interest rates based upon actions taken by the Federal Reserve Board either directly or through its Open Market Committee. These actions include changing its target Federal Funds Rate (the interest rate at which banks lend money to each other), Discount Rate (the interest rate charged to banks for money borrowed from the Federal Reserve Bank) and longer-term market interest rates (primarily U.S. Treasury securities). Longer-term market interest rates also are affected by the demand for U.S. Treasury securities. The resulting changes in the yield curve slope have a direct impact on reinvestment rates for Peoples' earning assets.
The Federal Reserve Board has maintained its target Federal Funds Rate at a historically low level of 0% to 0.25% since December 2008 and has maintained the Discount Rate at 0.75% since December 2010. The Federal Reserve Board has indicated the possibility these short-term rates could start to be raised as early as 2015.
From late 2008 until year-end 2012, the Federal Reserve Board took various actions to lower longer-term market interest rates as a means of stimulating the economy – a policy commonly referred to as “quantitative easing”. These actions included the buying and selling of mortgage-backed and other debt securities through its open market


24

Table of Contents

operations. In December 2013, the Federal Reserve Board announced plans to taper its quantitative easing efforts. As a result, the slope of the U.S. Treasury yield curve has fluctuated significantly. Substantial flattening occurred in late 2008, in mid-2010 and early third quarter of 2011 through 2012, while moderate steepening occurred in the second half of 2009, late 2010 and mid-2013. The curve has remained relatively steep since mid-2013, primarily as a reaction to the Federal Reserve's announcement of a reduction in monthly asset purchases and generally improving economic conditions.
The impact of these transactions and events, where material, is discussed in the applicable sections of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 was $4.8 million, or $0.44 per diluted share, compared to $5.0 million and $0.47 per diluted share a year ago and $5.1 million or $0.47 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2013. The lower earnings in the first quarter of 2014 reflect Peoples recording a nominal provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 2014 while recording $1.1 million and $1.0 million of recoveries of loan losses a year ago and in the linked quarter, respectively.
Peoples' provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $8,000, compared to recoveries of loan losses of $1.1 million and $1.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2013, respectively. Asset quality metrics remained favorable during the first quarter of 2014. However, the recoveries experienced in the first quarter of 2014 were lower than the previous year, and resulted in a minimal net charge-off position.
Net interest income was $15.5 million in the first quarter of 2014, compared to $13.0 million for the first quarter of 2013, while net interest margin was 3.35% and 3.10%, respectively. The improvement over the prior year was driven by a 10% increase in earning assets due to higher loan balances, and normal accretion of $231,000 from the recent acquisition of Ohio Commerce. Compared to the linked quarter, net interest margin declined 8 basis points and was the result of recognition by Peoples of $427,000 of income in the fourth quarter of 2013 for prepayment fees and interest recovered on nonaccrual loans.
Non-interest income, which excludes gains and losses on investment securities, asset disposals and other transactions, for the first quarter of 2014 was up 10% from the linked quarter and 13% over the prior year. This increase was primarily from increased insurance income due to higher annual contingent performance-based commissions typically recognized in the first quarter. In addition, insurance business acquisitions completed during 2013 provided another $387,000 of income during the first quarter of 2014. Peoples also experienced 8% year-over-year growth in both investment and electronic banking income, while mortgage banking income declined significantly as secondary market loan origination volumes have declined in response to the higher long-term interest rates.
Total non-interest expense was $18.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2014, 2% higher than the linked quarter and 16% higher than the prior year. In the first quarter of 2014, Peoples recognized $486,000 of pension settlement charges, acquisition-related expenses for legal and professional services of $150,000, increased employee benefit costs and stock-based compensation expense totaling $1.2 million. In comparison, during the first quarter of 2013, acquisition-related expenses totaled $65,000 and Peoples did not incur any pension settlement charges. Compared to the linked quarter, salary and employee benefit costs increased 14% due largely to annual merit increases and a difference in the timing of certain benefit costs, such as pension and employee medical plan expenses.
At March 31, 2014, total assets were $2.08 billion, up $19.1 million from year-end 2013. The largest increase was due to higher loan balances, which grew $30.3 million from year-end 2013 primarily from organic loan growth within commercial and consumer lending. The allowance for loan losses was $16.9 million, or 1.38% of loans (net of deferred fees and costs), compared to $17.1 million and 1.43% of loans (net of deferred fees and costs) at December 31, 2013.
Total liabilities were $1.85 billion at March 31, 2014, up $10.1 million since year-end 2013. Retail deposit balances grew 4% since year-end, primarily due to seasonal increases in governmental deposits and a 2% increase in non-interest-bearing deposits. The growth in deposits allowed Peoples to reduce its total borrowed funds 20% from the year-end level.
At March 31, 2014, total stockholders' equity was $230.6 million, up $9.0 million since December 31, 2013. The primary driver was an increase in the fair value of the available-for-sale investment portfolio, coupled with earnings exceeding dividends declared for the quarter. Regulatory capital ratios remained significantly higher than "well capitalized" minimums. Peoples' Tier 1 Common Capital ratio remained stable at 12.56% at March 31, 2014, versus 12.42% at December 31, 2013, while the Total Risk-Based Capital ratio was 13.92% versus 13.78% at December 31, 2013. In addition, Peoples' tangible equity to tangible asset ratio was 7.66% and tangible book value per share was $14.38 at March 31, 2014, versus 7.26% and $13.57 at December 31, 2013, respectively.


25

Table of Contents

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Interest Income
Net interest income, the amount by which interest income exceeds interest expense, remains Peoples’ largest source of revenue.  The amount of net interest income earned by Peoples each quarter is affected by various factors, including changes in market interest rates due to the Federal Reserve Board’s monetary policy, the level and degree of pricing competition for both loans and deposits in Peoples’ markets, and the amount and composition of Peoples’ earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. 
The following tables detail Peoples’ average balance sheets for the periods presented:


26

Table of Contents

 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
March 31, 2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Average Balance
Income/ Expense
Yield/Cost
 
Average Balance
Income/ Expense
Yield/Cost
 
Average Balance
Income/ Expense
Yield/Cost
Short-term investments
$
7,058

$
20

1.15
%
 
$
8,652

$
30

1.38
%
 
$
39,099

$
18

0.20
%
Other long-term investments
2,254

3

0.54
%
 
2,948

2

0.27
%
 


%
Investment Securities (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taxable
623,444

4,383

2.81
%
 
639,584

4,400

2.75
%
 
657,319

4,262

2.59
%
Nontaxable (2)
51,867

641

4.94
%
 
51,781

640

4.94
%
 
48,213

583

4.84
%
Total investment securities
675,311

5,024

2.98
%
 
691,365

5,040

2.92
%
 
705,532

4,845

2.75
%
Loans (3):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
51,839

498

3.84
%
 
48,485

542

4.37
%
 
30,574

337

4.41
%
Commercial real estate, other
454,107

5,114

4.50
%
 
422,866

5,396

4.99
%
 
379,391

4,367

4.60
%
Commercial and industrial
236,741

2,570

4.34
%
 
213,953

2,431

4.45
%
 
179,435

1,793

4.00
%
Residential real estate
270,739

3,069

4.53
%
 
268,641

3,112

4.63
%
 
238,332

3,062

5.14
%
Home equity lines of credit
60,029

545

3.63
%
 
59,099

536

3.63
%
 
50,232

501

3.99
%
Consumer
141,209

1,614

4.73
%
 
134,241

1,602

4.83
%
 
107,092

1,435

5.58
%
Total loans
1,214,664

13,410

4.43
%
 
1,147,285

13,619

4.69
%
 
985,056

11,495

4.69
%
Less: Allowance for loan losses
(17,228
)
 
 
 
(17,439
)
 
 
 
(18,783
)
 
 
Net loans
1,197,436

13,410

4.49
%
 
1,129,846

13,619

4.75
%
 
966,273

11,495

4.81
%
Total earning assets
1,882,059

18,457

3.93
%
 
1,832,811

18,691

4.04
%
 
1,710,904

16,358

3.83
%
Intangible assets
77,448

 
 
 
77,025

 
 
 
69,988

 
 
Other assets
91,095

 
 
 
102,016

 
 
 
133,827

 
 
    Total assets
$
2,050,602

 
 
 
$
2,011,852

 
 
 
$
1,914,719

 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Savings accounts
$
220,935

$
30

0.06
%
 
$
211,116

$
29

0.05
%
 
$
190,769

$
25

0.05
%
Governmental deposit accounts
149,057

123

0.33
%
 
141,181

131

0.37
%
 
145,714

202

0.56
%
Interest-bearing demand accounts
137,026

28

0.08
%
 
128,877

26

0.08
%
 
126,763

25

0.08
%
Money market accounts
278,413

111

0.16
%
 
256,398

104

0.16
%
 
288,161

96

0.14
%
Brokered deposits
47,335

436

3.74
%
 
49,320

462

3.72
%
 
54,134

476

3.57
%
Retail certificates of deposit
360,457

840

0.95
%
 
360,733

890

0.98
%
 
381,650

1,115

1.18
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
1,193,223

1,568

0.53
%
 
1,147,625

1,642

0.57
%
 
1,187,191

1,939

0.66
%
Borrowed Funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term FHLB advances
63,733

16

0.10
%
 
75,538

31

0.16
%
 
2,000

1

0.20
%
Retail repurchase agreements
39,141

15

0.15
%
 
44,597

18

0.16
%
 
31,975

12

0.15
%
Total short-term borrowings
102,874

31

0.12
%
 
120,135

49

0.16
%
 
33,975

13

0.15
%
Long-term FHLB advances
62,380

521

3.39
%
 
63,382

539

3.37
%
 
64,538

541

3.40
%
Wholesale repurchase agreements
40,000

363

3.63
%
 
40,000

371

3.71
%
 
40,000

363

3.63
%
Other borrowings
19,137

188

3.93
%
 
20,331

205

3.95
%
 
23,883

235

3.94
%
Total long-term borrowings
121,517

1,072

3.55
%
 
123,713

1,115

3.58
%
 
128,421

1,139

3.57
%
Total borrowed funds
224,391

1,103

1.98
%
 
243,848

1,164

1.89
%
 
162,396

1,152

2.86
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,417,614

2,671

0.76
%
 
1,391,473

2,806

0.80
%
 
1,349,587

3,091

0.93
%
Non-interest-bearing deposits
385,471

 
 
 
370,962

 
 
 
319,994

 
 
Other liabilities
20,876

 

 
 
26,108

 
 
 
23,381

 

 
Total liabilities
1,823,961

 
 
 
1,788,543






1,692,962

 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
226,641

 

 
 
223,309

 

 
 
221,757

 

 
Total liabilities and
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
stockholders’ equity
$
2,050,602

 

 
 
$
2,011,852

 

 
 
$
1,914,719

 

 
Interest rate spread
 
$
15,786

3.17
%
 
 
$
15,885

3.24
%
 
 
$
13,267

2.90
%
Net interest margin
3.35
%
 
 
 
3.43
%
 
 
 
3.10
%
(1)
Average balances are based on carrying value.
(2)
Interest income and yields are presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a 35% federal statutory tax rate.


27

Table of Contents

(3)
Average balances include nonaccrual and impaired loans. Interest income includes interest earned on nonaccrual loans prior to the loans being placed on nonaccrual status. Loan fees included in interest income were immaterial for all periods presented.
(4)
Loans held for sale are included in the average loan balance listed. Related interest income on loans originated for sale prior to the loan being sold is included in loan interest income.
Net interest margin, which is calculated by dividing fully tax-equivalent (“FTE”) net interest income by average interest-earning assets, serves as an important measurement of the net revenue stream generated by the volume, mix and pricing of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.  FTE net interest income is calculated by increasing interest income to convert tax-exempt income earned on obligations of states and political subdivisions to the pre-tax equivalent of taxable income using a 35% federal statutory tax rate.  The following table details the calculation of FTE net interest income:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Net interest income, as reported
$
15,480

$
13,155

$
12,975

Taxable equivalent adjustments
306

2,730

292

Fully tax-equivalent net interest income
$
15,786

$
15,885

$
13,267

The following table provides an analysis of the changes in FTE net interest income:


28

Table of Contents

 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 Compared to
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2013
 
March 31, 2013
Increase (decrease) in:
Rate
Volume
Total (1)
 
Rate
Volume
Total (1)
INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term investments
$
(5
)
$
(5
)
$
(10
)
 
$
110

$
(108
)
$
2

Other long-term investments
$
4

$
(3
)
$
1

 
$

$

$

Investment Securities: (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Taxable
404

(421
)
(17
)
 
1,165

(1,044
)
121

Nontaxable

1

1

 
13

45

58

Total investment income
404

(420
)
(16
)
 
1,178

(999
)
179

Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
(215
)
171

(44
)
 
(267
)
428

161

Commercial real estate, other
(1,938
)
1,656

(282
)
 
(607
)
1,354

747

Commercial and industrial
(334
)
473

139

 
165

612

777

Residential real estate
(174
)
131

(43
)
 
(1,542
)
1,549

7

Home equity lines of credit

9

9

 
(233
)
277

44

Consumer
(195
)
207

12

 
(1,184
)
1,363

179

Total loan income
(2,856
)
2,647

(209
)
 
(3,668
)
5,583

1,915

Total interest income
(2,453
)
2,219

(234
)
 
(2,380
)
4,476

2,096

INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Savings accounts

1

1

 
1

4

5

Government deposit accounts
(41
)
33

(8
)
 
(111
)
32

(79
)
Interest-bearing demand accounts
1

1

2

 
1

2

3

Money market accounts

7

7

 
35

(20
)
15

Brokered certificates of deposit
13

(39
)
(26
)
 
122

(162
)
(40
)
Retail certificates of deposit
(49
)
(1
)
(50
)
 
(216
)
(59
)
(275
)
Total deposit cost
(76
)
2

(74
)
 
(168
)
(203
)
(371
)
Borrowed funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
(12
)
(6
)
(18
)
 
(4
)
22

18

Long-term borrowings

(43
)
(43
)
 
(2
)
(65
)
(67
)
Total borrowed funds cost
(12
)
(49
)
(61
)
 
(6
)
(43
)
(49
)
Total interest expense
(88
)
(47
)
(135
)
 
(174
)
(246
)
(420
)
Net interest income
$
(2,365
)
$
2,266

$
(99
)
 
$
(2,206
)
$
4,722

$
2,516

(1)
The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to rate and volume changes in proportion to the
relationship of the dollar amounts of the changes in each.
(2)
Presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis.
Both net interest income and margin have been impacted by additional interest income for prepayment fees and interest recovered on nonaccrual loans, plus normal accretion income associated with the Ohio Commerce acquisition. In the first quarter of 2014, this additional income was $231,000, or 14 basis points of margin, consisting entirely of accretion income. In comparison, fourth quarter 2013 included $697,000 of additional income, which consisted of $427,000 for prepayment fees and interest recoveries and $270,000 of accretion income. These amounts added another 10 basis points and 6 basis points, respectively, to the linked quarter net interest margin.
Absent this one-time income, both net interest income and margin have continued to improve due to the combination of higher average loan balances and continued reduction in total funding cost. These benefits more than offset the downward pressure on loan and investment yields from market interest rates remaining at relatively low levels compared to historical rates.


29

Table of Contents

Average loan balances have benefited from double-digit annualized organic loan growth in each of the last four quarters, plus the additional of the Ohio Commerce loans. The solid start to 2014 positions Peoples to meet, if not surpass, its goal of 15% to 20% year-over-year increase in average loan balances for the full year of 2014.
Average investment securities were lower in the first quarter of 2014, as Peoples began to execute on its strategy to fund a portion of 2014 loan growth with principal cash flows from the investment portfolio. The overall portfolio yield continued to improve in the first quarter of 2014 due to a sustained decline in premium amortization corresponding with prepayments within Peoples' mortgage-backed securities held as investments.
Peoples' funding costs continued to decline during the first quarter of 2014, driven by an ongoing strategy of replacing higher-cost funding with low-cost deposits. The majority of the first quarter loan growth was funded by the investment portfolio cash flow. Thus, the higher deposit balances allowed Peoples to reduce the amount of wholesale funding.
Overall, management has not changed its overall balance sheet strategies of reducing the size of the investment portfolio relative to total earning assets and minimizing Peoples’ long-term interest rate risk by potentially match funding some of 2014 loan growth.
The pending acquisitions could provide management with additional opportunities to make meaningful progress with these balance sheet strategies. Specifically, Peoples could elect to sell some, or all, of the investment securities currently held by the acquired banks and use the proceeds to repay wholesale borrowings. Such action, if taken, would result in a smaller increase in total earning assets and net interest income due to the acquisitions.
Additional information regarding changes in the Consolidated Balance Sheets can be found under appropriate captions of the “FINANCIAL CONDITION” section of this discussion. Additional information regarding Peoples' interest rate risk and the potential impact of interest rate changes on Peoples' results of operations and financial condition can be found later in this discussion under the caption “Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity”.
Provision for (Recovery of) Loan Losses
The following table details Peoples’ provision for, or recovery of, loan losses:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Provision for (recovery of) checking account overdrafts
$
8

$
102

$
(15
)
Recovery of other loan losses

(1,066
)
(1,050
)
Net provision for (recovery of) loan losses
$
8

$
(964
)
$
(1,065
)
As a percentage of average gross loans (a)
%
(0.33
)%
(0.44
)%
(a) Presented on an annualized basis
 
 
 
The provision for, or recovery of, loan losses recorded represents the amount needed to maintain the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses based on management’s quarterly analysis of the loan portfolio and procedural methodology that estimates the amount of probable credit losses.  This process considers various factors that affect losses, such as changes in Peoples’ loan quality, historical loss experience and current economic conditions. During the first quarter of 2014, Peoples did not experience the large recoveries as it had in previous quarters, but determined the allowance for loan losses was adequate and therefore recorded a small provision for, or recoveries of loan losses for the period. The recoveries of loan losses recorded during the linked quarter and prior year were driven by large recoveries of amounts incurred on previously charged-off commercial real estate loans. Peoples continues to experience improving trends in various credit quality metrics, including historical loss trends and the level of criticized loans.
Additional information regarding changes in the allowance for loan losses and loan credit quality can be found later in this discussion under the caption “Allowance for Loan Losses”.


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Table of Contents

Net Other Gains (Losses)
The following table details the other gains and losses recognized by Peoples:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Net gain (loss) on OREO
$
18

$

$
(5
)
Net loss on bank premises and equipment
(7
)
(125
)

Net other gains (losses)
$
11

$
(125
)
$
(5
)
The net gain on other real estate owned ("OREO") recorded during the first quarter of 2014 was the result of a sale of residential property held, and the loss on bank premises and equipment was from the disposal of certain fixed assets during the quarter. The net loss on bank premises and equipment in the linked quarter were disposals of assets related to the Ohio Commerce acquisition and a write-down in the fair value of a closed office location.
Non-Interest Income
Insurance income comprised the largest portion of first quarter 2014 non-interest income.  The following table details Peoples’ insurance income:   
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Property and casualty insurance commissions
$
2,453

$
2,302

$
2,171

Performance-based commissions
1,183

94

504

Life and health insurance commissions
425

383

146

Credit life and A&H insurance commissions
7

14

23

Other fees and charges
48

49

34

Total insurance income
$
4,116

$
2,842

$
2,878

The growth in property and casualty insurance commissions was primarily driven by higher premiums throughout the industry, successful integration of acquisitions, and referrals between lines of business at Peoples. The increase in life and health insurance commissions was the result of acquisitions completed during the second quarter of 2013. The bulk of performance-based commissions typically are recorded annually in the first quarter and are based on a combination of factors, such as loss experience of insurance policies sold, production volumes, and overall financial performance of the individual insurance carriers.
Deposit account service charges continued to comprise a sizable portion of Peoples' non-interest income.  The following table details Peoples’ deposit account service charges:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Overdraft and non-sufficient funds fees
$
1,544

$
1,903

$
1,605

Account maintenance fees
377

336

290

Other fees and charges
190

46

162

Total deposit account service charges
$
2,111

$
2,285

$
2,057

The amount of deposit account service charges, particularly fees for overdrafts and non-sufficient funds, is largely dependent on the timing and volume of customer activity.  Peoples typically experiences a lower volume of overdraft and non-sufficient funds fees annually in the first quarter attributable to customers receiving income tax refunds, while volumes generally increase in the fourth quarter in connection with the holiday shopping season.


31

Table of Contents

Peoples' fiduciary and brokerage revenues continue to be based primarily upon the value of assets under management, with additional income generated from transaction commissions. The following tables detail Peoples’ trust and investment income and related assets under management:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Fiduciary
$
1,329

$
1,358

$
1,189

Brokerage
518

539

513

Total trust and investment income
$
1,847

$
1,897

$
1,702

 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Trust assets under management
$
995,861

$
1,000,171

$
994,683

$
939,292

$
927,675

Brokerage assets under management
494,246

474,384

449,196

433,651

433,217

Total managed assets
$
1,490,107

$
1,474,555

$
1,443,879

$
1,372,943

$
1,360,892

Quarterly average
$
1,479,110

$
1,455,429

$
1,417,707

$
1,373,135

$
1,332,353

Over the last several years, Peoples has continued to attract new managed funds, due in part to the addition of experienced financial advisors in previously underserved market areas. In addition, Peoples added new business related to the retirement plans for which it manages the assets and provides services. The U.S. financial markets have experienced a general increase in market value since the beginning of 2013, which have also contributed to the increase in managed assets.
Mortgage banking income decreased significantly from 2013 due to reduced refinancing activity, which is driven by mortgage interest rates available in the secondary market and customers' preference for long-term, fixed-rate loans. In the first quarter of 2014, Peoples sold approximately $7.8 million of loans to the secondary market compared to $12.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2013 and $31.7 million in the first quarter of 2013.
Non-Interest Expense
Salaries and employee benefit costs remain Peoples’ largest non-interest expense, accounting for more than half of total non-interest expense.  
The following table details Peoples’ salaries and employee benefit costs:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Base salaries and wages
$
6,513

$
6,435

$
5,632

Sales-based and incentive compensation
1,503

1,933

1,525

Employee benefits
1,760

709

982

Stock-based compensation
490

310

297

Deferred personnel costs
(366
)
(611
)
(494
)
Payroll taxes and other employment costs
892

687

775

Total salaries and employee benefit costs
$
10,792

$
9,463

$
8,717

Full-time equivalent employees:
 
 
 

Actual at end of period
557

546

517

Average during the period
549

543

509

 


32

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For the three months ended March 31, 2014, base salaries and wages were higher than the linked quarter and prior year due to annual base salary adjustments that typically occur at the beginning of the year. Also increasing base salaries and wages compared to the prior year was the addition of new sales talent in several markets and recently completed acquisitions that have increased the number of full-time equivalent employees. Sales-based and incentive compensation was impacted by a lower expense accrual during the first quarter of 2014 associated with corporate incentive plans, which are tied in part to Peoples' performance. Compared to the prior periods, first quarter 2014 employee benefit costs increased due to a one-time pension settlement charge of $486,000, employee medical benefit costs and additional stock-based compensation in connection with awards granted in 2014. Given the nature of the pension settlement, it is inherently difficult to estimate the amount or exact timing of future pension settlement charges.
Peoples’ net occupancy and equipment expense was comprised of the following:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Depreciation
$
685

$
637

$
767

Repairs and maintenance costs
458

428

446

Net rent expense
241

235

221

Property taxes, utilities and other costs
432

419

424

Total net occupancy and equipment expense
$
1,816

$
1,719

$
1,858

Net occupancy and equipment expense increased over the linked quarter period as higher depreciation expense was recorded on branch refresh projects recently completed, coupled with the timing of repairs and maintenance costs, such as snow removal.
Professional fees declined from the linked quarter as a result of a reduction in exam and audit fees, coupled with lower legal expenses.
Electronic banking expense, which is comprised of bankcard and internet-based banking costs, continued to increase compared to the link quarter and prior year. The primary reason for the increase was customers completing a higher volume of transactions using their debit cards and Peoples' internet banking service.
Peoples' efficiency ratio, calculated as non-interest expense less amortization of other intangible assets divided by FTE net interest income plus non-interest income, was 71.13% for the first quarter of 2014, lower than the linked quarter of 71.80% and the prior year of 71.61%. Management continues to target an efficiency ratio in the range of 68% to 70%, absent acquisition-related costs and other one-time expenses, such as pension settlement charges.
Income Tax Expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2014, Peoples recorded income tax expense of $2.1 million, for an effective tax rate of 31.0%. This effective tax rate represents management's current estimate of the rate for the entire year. In comparison, Peoples recorded income tax expense of $2.3 million for the same period in 2013, for an effective tax rate of 31.6%.
Pre-Provision Net Revenue
Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR") has become a key financial measure used by federal bank regulatory agencies when assessing the capital adequacy of financial institutions. PPNR is defined as net interest income plus non-interest income minus non-interest expense and therefore excludes the provision for loan losses and all gains and losses included in earnings. As a result, PPNR represents the earnings capacity that can be either retained in order to build capital or used to absorb unexpected losses and preserve existing capital.


33

Table of Contents

The following table provides a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to the amounts reported in Peoples' consolidated financial statements for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
March 31,
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Pre-Provision Net Revenue:
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
$
6,931

$
7,415

$
7,340

Add: provision for loan losses
8



Add: net loss on loans held-for-sale and OREO


5

Add: net loss on securities transactions
30



Add: net loss on other assets
7

125


Less: recovery of loan losses

964

1,065

Less: net gain on loans held-for-sale and OREO
18



Less: net gain on securities transactions

46

418

Pre-provision net revenue
$
6,958

$
6,530

$
5,862

 
 
 
 
Pre-provision net revenue
$
6,958

$
6,530

$
5,862

Total average assets
2,050,602

2,011,852

1,914,719

 
 
 
 
Pre-provision net revenue to total average assets (a)
1.38
%
1.29
%
1.24
%
(a) Presented on an annualized basis.
PPNR increased compared to the linked quarter and prior year due mostly to the recognition of a provision for loan losses compared to previously recorded recoveries of loan losses.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Cash and Cash Equivalents
At March 31, 2014, Peoples' interest-bearing deposits in other banks increased compared to December 31, 2013. These balances included $4.8 million of excess cash reserves being maintained at the Federal Reserve Bank at March 31, 2014, compared to $0.3 million at December 31, 2013. The amount of excess cash reserves maintained is dependent upon Peoples' daily liquidity position, which is driven primarily by changes in deposit and loan balances.
Through three months of 2014, Peoples' total cash and cash equivalents increased $10.9 million, as cash provided by operating and financing activities totaling $14.4 million exceeded the cash used in investing activities. Within Peoples' investing activities, the net $24.2 million provided by activities related to available-for-sale securities was used to partially fund the $30.0 million net loan growth. Within Peoples' financing activities, proceeds from increases in interest-bearing deposits were used to paydown short-term borrowings.
Through the first three months of 2013, Peoples' total cash and cash equivalents increased $62.9 million, as cash provided by Peoples' operating activities, investing and financing activities were $10.8 million, $33.8 million and $18.3 million, respectively. Investing activities contributed $33.8 million of cash as proceeds from sales and principal payments of investment securities exceeded the purchases of investment securities by $30.0 million. Within Peoples' financing activities, deposit growth generated $36.6 million of cash which was used primarily to reduce borrowed funds by $17.1 million.
Further information regarding the management of Peoples' liquidity position can be found later in this discussion under “Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity.”


34

Table of Contents

Investment Securities
The following table provides information regarding Peoples’ investment portfolio:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and government agencies
$
19

$
20

$
22

$
23

$
25

U.S. government sponsored agencies
295

319

356

400

459

States and political subdivisions
51,668

50,962

51,061

50,579

47,165

Residential mortgage-backed securities
500,516

510,097

519,387

503,574

495,135

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
26,750

32,304

33,135

33,606

48,072

Bank-issued trust preferred securities
7,995

7,829

7,868

7,811

7,879

Equity securities
4,854

4,577

4,207

4,335

3,910

Total fair value
$
592,097

$
606,108

$
616,036

$
600,328

$
602,645

Total amortized cost
$
598,445

$
621,126

$
623,024

$
606,441

$
592,005

Net unrealized (loss) gain
$
(6,348
)
$
(15,018
)
$
(6,988
)
$
(6,113
)
$
10,640

 
 
 
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity securities, at amortized cost:
 
 
 
 
Obligations of:



 
 
 
States and political subdivisions
$
3,848

$
3,850

$
3,853

$
3,855

$
3,857

Residential mortgage-backed securities
37,151

37,536

38,046

36,361

36,547

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
7,804

7,836

7,859

7,882

7,903

Total amortized cost
$
48,803

$
49,222

$
49,758

$
48,098

$
48,307

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investment portfolio:


 
 
 
 
Amortized cost
$
647,248

$
670,348

$
672,782

$
654,539

$
640,312

Carrying value
$
640,900

$
655,330

$
665,794

$
648,426

$
650,952

During the first quarter of 2014, residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities were reduced by principal paydowns, which were used to fund loan growth in an effort to reduce the size of the investment portfolio. The unrealized loss position of the available-for-sale portfolio improved during the first quarter of 2014 compared to year-end. In recent quarters, Peoples has maintained the size of the held-to-maturity securities portfolio, for which the unrealized gain or loss does not directly impact stockholders' equity, contrary to the available-for-sale securities portfolio.
Peoples' investment in residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities largely consists of securities either guaranteed by the U.S. government or issued by U.S. government sponsored agencies, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The remaining portions of Peoples' mortgage-backed securities consist of securities issued by other entities, including other financial institutions, which are not guaranteed by the U.S. government.
The amount of these “non-agency” securities included in the residential mortgage-backed securities totals above was as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Residential
$
21,351

$
23,446

$
25,573

$
30,065

$
32,748

Total fair value
$
21,351

$
23,446

$
25,573

$
30,065

$
32,748

Total amortized cost
$
20,562

$
22,926

$
24,430

$
28,820

$
31,915

Net unrealized gain
$
789

$
520

$
1,143

$
1,245

$
833

 
Management continues to reinvest the principal runoff from the non-agency securities into U.S agency investments, which has accounted for the continued decline in the fair value of these securities. At March 31, 2014, Peoples' non-agency portfolio consisted entirely of first lien residential and commercial mortgages, with nearly all of the underlying loans in these securities originated prior to 2004 and possessing fixed interest rates. Management continues to monitor the non-agency portfolio closely for leading indicators of increasing stress and will continue to be proactive in taking actions to mitigate such risk when necessary.


35

Table of Contents

Loans
The following table provides information regarding outstanding loan balances:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Gross portfolio loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
$
55,935

$
47,539

$
39,969

$
30,770

$
24,108

Commercial real estate, other
458,580

450,170

374,953

389,281

381,331

     Commercial real estate
514,515

497,709

414,922

420,051

405,439

Commercial and industrial
233,329

232,754

192,238

184,981

174,982

Residential real estate
268,794

268,617

262,602

252,282

237,193

Home equity lines of credit
60,319

60,076

55,341

52,212

50,555

Consumer
143,541

135,018

127,785

119,029

108,353

Deposit account overdrafts
6,008

2,060

4,277

1,674

3,996

Total portfolio loans
$
1,226,506

$
1,196,234

$
1,057,165

$
1,030,229

$
980,518

Percent of loans to total loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
4.6
%
4.0
%
3.8
%
3.0
%
2.4
%
Commercial real estate, other
37.4
%
37.6
%
35.5
%
37.8
%
38.9
%
     Commercial real estate
42.0
%
41.6
%
39.3
%
40.8
%
41.3
%
Commercial and industrial
19.0
%
19.5
%
18.2
%
17.9
%
17.8
%
Residential real estate
21.9
%
22.5
%
24.8
%
24.5
%
24.2
%
Home equity lines of credit
4.9
%
5.0
%
5.2
%
5.1
%
5.2
%
Consumer
11.7
%
11.3
%
12.1
%
11.5
%
11.1
%
Deposit account overdrafts
0.5
%
0.1
%
0.4
%
0.2
%
0.4
%
Total percentage
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential real estate loans being serviced for others
$
340,057

$
341,183

$
339,557

$
338,854

$
343,769

 
The increase in construction loans was largely due to advances on loans with current relationships. Commercial real estate loan balances increased partially due to the origination of a $5.8 million loan, coupled with other organic loan growth. Consumer loan balances, which consist mostly of loans to finance automobile purchases, have continued to increase in recent quarters due largely to Peoples placing greater emphasis on its consumer lending activity.
Loan Concentration
Peoples categorizes its commercial loans according to standard industry classifications and monitors for concentrations in a single industry or multiple industries that could be impacted by changes in economic conditions in a similar manner. Peoples' commercial lending activities continue to be spread over a diverse range of businesses from all sectors of the economy, with no single industry comprising over 10% of Peoples' total loan portfolio.
Loans secured by commercial real estate, including commercial construction loans, continue to comprise the largest portion of Peoples' loan portfolio.


36

Table of Contents

The following table provides information regarding the largest concentrations of commercial real estate loans within the loan portfolio at March 31, 2014:
(Dollars in thousands)
Outstanding Balance
Loan Commitments
Total Exposure
% of Total
Commercial real estate, other:
 
 
 
 
Lodging and lodging related
$
58,129

$

$
58,129

12.4
%
Apartment complexes
54,805

141

54,946

11.8
%
Office buildings and complexes:
 
 
 
 
Owner occupied
13,228

696

13,924

3.0
%
Non-owner occupied
30,908

106

31,014

6.6
%
Total office buildings and complexes
44,136

802

44,938

9.6
%
Light industrial facilities:
 
 
 
 
Owner occupied
28,194

454

28,648

6.1
%
Non-owner occupied
1,743


1,743

0.4
%
Total light industrial facilities
29,937

454

30,391

6.5
%
Retail facilities:
 
 
 
 
Owner occupied
14,732

115

14,847

3.2
%
Non-owner occupied
30,874

62

30,936

6.6
%
Total retail facilities
45,606

177

45,783

9.8
%
Assisted living facilities and nursing homes
46,286

253

46,539

10.0
%
Mixed commercial use facilities:
 
 
 
 
Owner occupied
21,357

2,633

23,990

5.1
%
Non-owner occupied
15,933

296

16,229

3.5
%
Total mixed commercial use facilities
37,290

2,929

40,219

8.6
%
Day care facilities - owner occupied
16,121


16,121

3.5
%
Health care facilities:
 
 
 
 
Owner occupied
6,054

14

6,068

1.3
%
Non-owner occupied
16,000

300

16,300

3.5
%
Total health care facilities
22,054

314

22,368

4.8
%
Restaurant facilities:
 
 
 
 
Owner occupied
12,868

2

12,870

2.8
%
Non-owner occupied
1,479


1,479

0.3
%
Total restaurant facilities
14,347

2

14,349

3.1
%
Other
89,869

3,413

93,282

19.9
%
Total commercial real estate, other
$
458,580

$
8,485

$
467,065

100.0
%


37

Table of Contents

(Dollars in thousands)
Outstanding Balance
Loan Commitments
Total Exposure
% of Total
Commercial real estate, construction:
 
 
 
 
Apartment complexes
$
30,162

$
4,423

$
34,585

43.7
%
Office buildings and complexes:
 
 




Owner occupied
1,280

288

1,568

2.0
%
Non-owner occupied
3

4,800

4,803

6.1
%
Total office buildings and complexes
1,283

5,088

6,371

8.1
%
Light industrial facilities:
 
 
 
 
Owner occupied
806

26

832

1.0
%
Non-owner occupied
213


213

0.3
%
Total light industrial facilities
1,019

26

1,045

1.3
%
Assisted living facilities and nursing homes
5,092

4,931

10,023

12.7
%
Mixed commercial use facilities:
 
 



Owner occupied
1,257

1,819

3,076

3.9
%
Non-owner occupied
2,892


2,892

3.6
%
Total mixed commercial use facilities
4,149

1,819

5,968

7.5
%
Day care facilities - owner occupied
2,161

331

2,492

3.1
%
Restaurant facilities - owner occupied
3,606


3,606

4.6
%
Residential property
6,115

4,442

10,557

13.3
%
Other
2,348

2,170

4,518

5.7
%
Total commercial real estate, construction
$
55,935

$
23,230

$
79,165

100.0
%
Peoples' commercial lending activities continue to focus on lending opportunities inside its primary and secondary market areas within Ohio, West Virginia and Kentucky. In all other states, the aggregate outstanding balances of commercial loans in each state were less than $4.0 million at both March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The amount of the allowance for loan losses at the end of each period represents management's estimate of expected losses from existing loans based upon its quarterly analysis of the loan portfolio. While this process involves allocations being made to specific loans and pools of loans, the entire allowance is available for all losses incurred within the loan portfolio. The following details management's allocation of the allowance for loan losses:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Commercial real estate
$
13,327

$
13,215

$
12,826

$
12,568

$
13,973

Commercial and industrial
2,130

2,174

2,195

2,188

1,750

Total commercial
15,457

15,389

15,021

14,756

15,723

Residential real estate
782

881

826

1,005

783

Home equity lines of credit
329

343

337

490

485

Consumer
198

316

564

740

383

Deposit account overdrafts
104

136

154

122

65

Total allowance for loan losses
$
16,870

$
17,065

$
16,902

$
17,113

$
17,439

As a percent of loans, net of deferred fees and costs
1.38
%
1.43
%
1.60
%
1.66
%
1.78
%
During the first quarter of 2014, Peoples extended the historical loss period from three years to five years for its quantitative calculation of the allowance for loan losses. Management believes this change more appropriately reflects inherent losses in the portfolio.
The significant allocations to commercial loans reflect the higher credit risk associated with this type of lending and the size of this loan category in relationship to the entire loan portfolio. In the first quarter of 2014, the allowance for loan losses was maintained at a similar balance to recent quarters due to the overall credit quality of the loan portfolio. Specifically, Peoples has experienced a steady decrease in criticized loans, which are those classified as watch, substandard or doubtful, due to principal paydowns and improvements in borrowers' financial conditions. Total criticized loans decreased $22.1


38

Table of Contents

million or 28% since year-end 2013, reflecting $13.3 million in principal paydowns. Peoples upgraded $7.7 million in loans during 2014 based upon the financial condition of the borrowers. Net charge-offs also remained at or below Peoples' long-term historical rate. These factors had a direct impact on the estimated loss rates used to determine the appropriate allocations for commercial loans.
The allowance allocated to the residential real estate and consumer loan categories is based upon Peoples' allowance methodology for homogeneous pools of loans. The fluctuations in these allocations have been directionally consistent with the changes in loan quality, loss experience and loan balances in these categories.
The following table summarizes Peoples’ net charge-offs and recoveries:
 
Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Gross charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
$

$

$

$

$

Commercial real estate, other

71

199

217

566

Commercial real estate

71

199

217

566

Commercial and industrial
49

33


11


Residential real estate
137

181

218

88

134

Home equity lines of credit
20


160


2

Consumer
302

439

301

185

159

Deposit account overdrafts
110

147

135

115

130

Total gross charge-offs
618

871

1,013

616

991

Recoveries:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction





Commercial real estate, other
112

1,526

1,507

1,432

1,374

Commercial real estate
112

1,526

1,507

1,432

1,374

Commercial and industrial
5

12

7

4

17

Residential real estate
38

236

39

145

116

Home equity lines of credit
6

6

7

5

8

Consumer
184

191

125

132

104

Deposit account overdrafts
70

27

36

34

65

Total recoveries
415

1,998

1,721

1,752

1,684

Net charge-offs (recoveries):
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction





Commercial real estate, other
(112
)
(1,455
)
(1,308
)
(1,215
)
(808
)
Commercial real estate
(112
)
(1,455
)
(1,308
)
(1,215
)
(808
)
Commercial and industrial
44

21

(7
)
7

(17
)
Residential real estate
99

(55
)
179

(57
)
18

Home equity lines of credit
14

(6
)
153

(5
)
(6
)
Consumer
118

248

176

53

55

Deposit account overdrafts
40

120

99

81

65

Total net charge-offs (recoveries)
$
203

$
(1,127
)
$
(708
)
$
(1,136
)
$
(693
)
Ratio of net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans (annualized):
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
 %
 %
 %
 %
 %
Commercial real estate, other
(0.04
)%
(0.51
)%
(0.50
)%
(0.48
)%
(0.33
)%
Commercial real estate
(0.04
)%
(0.51
)%
(0.50
)%
(0.48
)%
(0.33
)%
Commercial and industrial
0.02
 %
0.01
 %
 %
 %
(0.01
)%
Residential real estate
0.03
 %
(0.02
)%
0.07
 %
(0.02
)%
0.01
 %
Home equity lines of credit
0.01
 %
 %
0.06
 %
 %
 %
Consumer
0.04
 %
0.09
 %
0.07
 %
0.03
 %
0.02
 %
Deposit account overdrafts
0.01
 %
0.04
 %
0.04
 %
0.02
 %
0.02
 %
Total
0.07
 %
(0.39
)%
(0.26
)%
(0.45
)%
(0.29
)%


39

Table of Contents

During the first quarter of 2014, charge-offs exceeded recoveries and resulted in a ratio of net charge-offs to average loans of 0.07%, which was well below the long-term historical average of 0.30% to 0.50%.
The following table details Peoples’ nonperforming assets: 
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Loans 90+ days past due and accruing:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
$

$

$

$
36

$

Commercial and industrial


950



Residential real estate
29

37




Home equity
129

873

1,615

1,484

1,212

Consumer
1


32


3

Total
159

910

2,597

1,520

1,215

Nonaccrual loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate, construction
96

96

76

80


Commercial real estate
2,913

2,801

3,593

4,922

5,739

Commercial and industrial
640

708

323

297

327

Residential real estate
3,294

2,565

3,012

3,136

3,166

Home equity
323

81

61

32

78

Consumer

58

60

62

9

Total
7,266

6,309

7,125

8,529

9,319

Troubled debt restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
897

916

1,193

1,879

2,208

Commercial and industrial





Residential real estate
637

650

195

175

276

Home equity
6

6

24

24


Total
1,540

1,572

1,412

2,078

2,484

Total nonperforming loans (NPLs)
8,965

8,791

11,134

12,127

13,018

Other real estate owned (OREO)
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
465

465



815

Residential
308

428

120

120


Total
773

893

120

120

815

Total nonperforming assets (NPAs)
$
9,738

$
9,684

$
11,254

$
12,247

$
13,833

NPLs as a percent of total loans
0.73
%
0.73
%
1.05
%
1.17
%
1.32
%
NPAs as a percent of total assets
0.47
%
0.47
%
0.59
%
0.64
%
0.71
%
NPAs as a percent of total loans and OREO
0.79
%
0.81
%
1.06
%
1.18
%
1.41
%
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of NPLs
188.19
%
194.13
%
151.79
%
141.11
%
133.96
%
Nonperforming assets remained steady during the first quarter of 2014, as reductions in loans 90+ days past due and accruing were offset by increases in nonaccrual loans. The reduction in OREO was due to the recent sale of a residential property. The reduction contributed to the decrease in total criticized loans, which were down 28% at March 31, 2014 versus year-end 2013.
The majority of Peoples' nonaccrual commercial real estate loans continues to consist of non-owner occupied commercial properties and real estate development projects. In general, management believes repayment of these loans is dependent on the sale of the underlying collateral. As such, the carrying values of these loans are ultimately supported by management's estimate of the net proceeds Peoples would receive upon the sale of the collateral. These estimates are based in part on market values provided by independent, licensed or certified appraisers periodically, but no less frequently than annually. Given the volatility in commercial real estate values, management continues to monitor changes in real estate values from quarter-to-quarter and updates its estimates as needed based on observable changes in market prices and/or updated appraisals for similar properties.


40

Table of Contents

Deposits
The following table details Peoples’ deposit balances:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Interest-bearing deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
Retail certificates of deposit
$
355,345

$
363,226

$
334,910

$
349,511

$
353,894

Money market deposit accounts
276,226

275,801

224,400

238,554

288,538

Governmental deposit accounts
177,590

132,379

151,910

146,817

167,441

Savings accounts
227,695

215,802

196,293

199,503

200,549

Interest-bearing demand accounts
133,508

134,618

123,966

125,875

124,969

Total retail interest-bearing deposits
1,170,364

1,121,826

1,031,479

1,060,260

1,135,391

Brokered certificates of deposits
45,072

49,041

49,620

50,393

52,648

Total interest-bearing deposits
1,215,436

1,170,867

1,081,099

1,110,653

1,188,039

Non-interest-bearing deposits
417,629

409,891

356,767

325,125

340,887

Total deposits
$
1,633,065

$
1,580,758

$
1,437,866

$
1,435,778

$
1,528,926

During the first quarter of 2014, retail deposit accounts grew 4% compared to year-end from seasonal increases in governmental deposits and consumer deposit balances, both savings and non-interest-bearing, which typically occur during this period. Retail certificates of deposit declined from year-end, as Peoples maintained its deposit strategy of growing low-cost core deposits, such as checking and savings accounts, and reducing its reliance on higher-cost, non-core deposits, such as CDs and brokered deposits.
Borrowed Funds
The following table details Peoples’ short-term and long-term borrowings:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Short-term borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB advances
$
15,000

$
71,000

$
64,000

$
59,000

$

Retail repurchase agreements
53,777

42,590

42,843

33,521

32,395

Total short-term borrowings
68,777

113,590

106,843

92,521

32,395

Long-term borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
FHLB advances
62,211

62,679

63,806

64,180

64,348

National market repurchase agreements
40,000

40,000

40,000

40,000

40,000

Term note payable (parent company)
17,953

19,147

20,340

21,534

22,726

Total long-term borrowings
120,164

121,826

124,146

125,714

127,074

Total borrowed funds
$
188,941

$
235,416

$
230,989

$
218,235

$
159,469

Peoples' short-term FHLB advances generally consist of overnight borrowings being maintained in connection with the management of Peoples' daily liquidity position.
As disclosed in Peoples' 2013 Form 10-K, Peoples entered into a loan agreement in 2012, and is subject to certain covenants. At March 31, 2014, Peoples was in compliance with the applicable material covenants imposed by this agreement, as explained in more detail in Note 10 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Peoples' 2013 Form 10-K.


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Table of Contents

Capital/Stockholders’ Equity
During the first quarter of 2014, Peoples' total stockholders' equity benefited from earnings exceeding dividends declared and an increase in the market value of available-for-sale investment securities. At March 31, 2014, capital levels for both Peoples and Peoples Bank remained substantially higher than the minimum amounts needed to be considered "well capitalized" institutions under banking regulations. These higher capital levels reflect Peoples' desire to maintain strong capital positions to provide greater flexibility to grow the company.
The following table details Peoples' actual risk-based capital levels and corresponding ratios:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Capital Amounts:
 
 
 
 
 
Tier 1
170,677

166,217

168,254

166,576

164,329

Total (Tier 1 and Tier 2)
189,145

184,457

184,550

182,706

179,569

Net risk-weighted assets
$
1,358,691

$
1,338,811

$
1,194,016

$
1,175,647

$
1,118,644

Capital Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
Tier 1
12.56
%
12.42
%
14.09
%
14.17
%
14.69
%
Total (Tier 1 and Tier 2)
13.92
%
13.78
%
15.46
%
15.54
%
16.05
%
Leverage ratio
8.56
%
8.52
%
9.14
%
9.04
%
8.90
%
In addition to traditional capital measurements, management uses tangible capital measures to evaluate the adequacy of Peoples' stockholders' equity. Such ratios represent non-GAAP financial information since their calculation removes the impact of intangible assets acquired through acquisitions on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Management believes this information is useful to investors since it facilitates the comparison of Peoples' operating performance, financial condition and trends to peers, especially those without a similar level of intangible assets to that of Peoples. Further, intangible assets generally are difficult to convert into cash, especially during a financial crisis, and could decrease substantially in value should there be deterioration in the overall franchise value. As a result, tangible equity represents a conservative measure of the capacity for a company to incur losses but remain solvent.
The following table reconciles the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures to amounts reported in Peoples' Consolidated Financial Statements:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Tangible Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
Total stockholders' equity, as reported
$
230,576

$
221,553

$
222,247

$
219,147

$
226,079

Less: goodwill and other intangible assets
77,288

77,603

71,417

71,608

69,977

Tangible equity
$
153,288

$
143,950

$
150,830

$
147,539

$
156,102



 
 
 
 
Tangible Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets, as reported
$
2,078,253

$
2,059,108

$
1,919,705

$
1,899,841

$
1,938,722

Less: goodwill and other intangible assets
77,288

77,603

71,417

71,608

69,977

Tangible assets
$
2,000,965

$
1,981,505

$
1,848,288

$
1,828,233

$
1,868,745

 
 
 
 
 
 
Tangible Book Value per Share:
 
 
 
 
Tangible equity
$
153,288

$
143,950

$
150,830

$
147,539

$
156,102

Shares outstanding
10,657,569

10,605,782

10,596,797

10,583,161

10,568,147

 
 
 
 
 
 
Tangible book value per share
$
14.38

$
13.57

$
14.23

$
13.94

$
14.77

 
 
 
 
 
 
Tangible Equity to Tangible Assets Ratio:
 
 
 
 
Tangible equity
$
153,288

$
143,950

$
150,830

$
147,539

$
156,102

Tangible assets
$
2,000,965

$
1,981,505

$
1,848,288

$
1,828,233

$
1,868,745

 
 
 
 
 
 
Tangible equity to tangible assets
7.66
%
7.26
%
8.16
%
8.07
%
8.35
%
The increase in the linked quarter tangible equity to tangible assets ratio during the first quarter of 2014 was primarily caused by higher tangible equity in connection with an increase in the market value of the available-for-sale investment portfolio,


42

Table of Contents

and earnings exceeding dividends paid. When compared to the first quarter of 2013, the increase in tangible assets caused by loan production and acquisitions has reduced the tangible equity to tangible assets ratio.
Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity
While Peoples is exposed to various business risks, the risks relating to interest rate sensitivity and liquidity are major risks that can materially impact future results of operations and financial condition due to their complexity and dynamic nature. The objective of Peoples' asset/liability management (“ALM”) function is to measure and manage these risks in order to optimize net interest income within the constraints of prudent capital adequacy, liquidity and safety. This objective requires Peoples to focus on interest rate risk exposure and adequate liquidity through its management of the mix of assets and liabilities, their related cash flows and the rates earned and paid on those assets and liabilities. Ultimately, the ALM function is intended to guide management in the acquisition and disposition of earning assets and selection of appropriate funding sources.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk (“IRR”) is one of the most significant risks arising in the normal course of business of financial services companies like Peoples. IRR is the potential for economic loss due to future interest rate changes that can impact both the earnings stream as well as market values of financial assets and liabilities. Peoples' exposure to IRR is due primarily to differences in the maturity or repricing of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. In addition, other factors, such as prepayments of loans and investment securities or early withdrawal of deposits, can expose Peoples to IRR and increase interest costs or reduce revenue streams.
Peoples has assigned overall management of IRR to its Asset-Liability Committee (the “ALCO”), which has established an IRR management policy that sets minimum requirements and guidelines for monitoring and managing the level and amount of IRR. The methods used by the ALCO to assess IRR remain unchanged from those disclosed in Peoples' 2013 Form 10-K.
The following table shows the estimated changes in net interest income and the economic value of equity based upon a standard, parallel shock analysis (dollars in thousands):
 
Increase in Interest Rate
Estimated Increase in
Net Interest Income
 
Estimated (Decrease) Increase in Economic Value of Equity
(in Basis Points)
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
300
$
6,778

 
11.1
%
 
$
5,473

8.9
%
 
$
(48,979
)
 
(17.7
)%
 
$
(65,867
)
(24.8
)%
200
5,391

 
8.9
%
 
4,494

7.3
%
 
(32,792
)
 
(11.8
)%
 
(46,077
)
(17.4
)%
100
3,361

 
5.5
%
 
2,885

4.7
%
 
(15,428
)
 
(5.6
)%
 
(23,910
)
(9.0
)%
At March 31, 2014, Peoples' Consolidated Balance Sheet remained positioned for a rising interest rate environment, as illustrated by the potential increase in net interest income shown in the above table. The benefit of the actions taken late in the first quarter of 2013 within the investment portfolio to reduce interest rate exposure were fully reflected in the analysis above. While parallel interest rate shock scenarios are useful in assessing the level of IRR inherent in Peoples' Consolidated Balance Sheet, interest rates typically move in a non-parallel manner, with differences in the timing, direction and magnitude of changes in short-term and long-term interest rates. Thus, any benefit that could occur as a result of the Federal Reserve Board increasing short-term interest rates in future quarters could be offset by an inverse movement in long-term interest rates.
Liquidity
In addition to IRR management, another major objective of the ALCO is to maintain a sufficient level of liquidity. The methods used by the ALCO to monitor and evaluate the adequacy of Peoples' liquidity position remain unchanged from those disclosed in Peoples' 2013 Form 10-K.
At March 31, 2014, Peoples had liquid assets of $216.5 million, which represented 9.7% of total assets and unfunded commitments. This amount exceeded the minimal level of $44.6 million, or 2% of total loans and unfunded commitments, currently required under Peoples' liquidity policy. Peoples also had an additional $37.1 million of unpledged securities not included in the measurement of liquid assets.
Management believes the current balance of cash and cash equivalents and anticipated cash flows from the investment portfolio, along with the availability of other funding sources, will allow Peoples to meet anticipated cash obligations, as well as special needs and off-balance sheet commitments.


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Table of Contents

Off-Balance Sheet Activities and Contractual Obligations
Peoples routinely engages in activities that involve, to varying degrees, elements of risk that are not reflected in whole or in part in the Consolidated Financial Statements. These activities are part of Peoples' normal course of business and include traditional off-balance sheet credit-related financial instruments, interest rate contracts and commitments to make additional capital contributions in low-income housing tax credit investments. Traditional off-balance sheet credit-related financial instruments continue to represent the most significant off-balance sheet exposure.
The following table details the total contractual amount of loan commitments and standby letters of credit:
 (Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2014
December 31,
2013
September 30,
2013
June 30,
2013
March 31,
2013
Home equity lines of credit
$
49,918

$
49,533

$
45,655

$
43,956

$
44,124

Unadvanced construction loans
23,231

30,203

25,923

25,646

19,092

Other loan commitments
136,805

137,661

129,418

138,783

127,665

Loan commitments
209,954

217,397

200,996

208,385

190,881

 
 
 
 
 
 
Standby letters of credit
$
33,555

$
33,998

$
34,804

$
35,845

$
34,771

Management does not anticipate Peoples’ current off-balance sheet activities will have a material impact on its future results of operations and financial condition based on historical experience and recent trends.
ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The information called for by this Item 3 is provided under the caption “Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity” under “ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION” in this Form 10-Q, and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Peoples’ management, with the participation of Peoples’ President and Chief Executive Officer and Peoples’ Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, has evaluated the effectiveness of Peoples’ disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of March 31, 2014.  Based upon that evaluation, Peoples’ President and Chief Executive Officer and Peoples’ Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer have concluded that:
(a)
information required to be disclosed by Peoples in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports Peoples files or submits under the Exchange Act would be accumulated and communicated to Peoples’ management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure;
(b)
information required to be disclosed by Peoples in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports Peoples files or submits under the Exchange Act would be recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and
(c)
Peoples’ disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in Peoples’ internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during Peoples’ fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2014, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Peoples’ internal control over financial reporting.



44

Table of Contents

PART II
ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the ordinary course of their respective businesses or operations, Peoples or one of its subsidiaries may be named as a plaintiff, a defendant, or a party to a legal proceeding or any of their respective properties may be subject to various pending and threatened legal proceedings and various actual and potential claims.  In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, Peoples cannot state what the eventual outcome of any such matters will be; however, based on current knowledge and after consultation with legal counsel, management believes these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of Peoples.
ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from those risk factors previously disclosed in “ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS” of Part I of Peoples’ 2013 Form 10-K.  Those risk factors are not the only risks Peoples faces.  Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to management or that management currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect Peoples’ business, financial condition and/or operating results.
ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table details repurchases by Peoples and purchases by “affiliated purchasers” as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of Peoples’ shares during the three months ended March 31, 2014:
Period
(a)
Total Number of Shares Purchased
 
(b)
Average Price Paid per Share
 
 (c)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (1)
(d)
Maximum
Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)
January 1 - 31, 2014
90

(2) 
$
23.08

(2) 


February 1 - 28, 2014
639

(2) 
$
23.59

(2) 


March 1 - 31, 2014
165

(2) 
$
25.61

(2) 


Total
894

 
$
23.91

 


(1)
Peoples’ Board of Directors has not authorized any stock repurchase plans or programs for 2014.
(2)
Information reflects solely shares purchased in open market transactions by Peoples Bank under the Rabbi Trust Agreement establishing a rabbi trust that holds assets to provide funds for the payment of the benefits under the Peoples Bancorp Inc. Second Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors of Peoples Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries.
ITEM 3.  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.  OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS
The exhibits required to be filed or furnished with this Form 10-Q are attached hereto or incorporated herein by reference.  For a list of such exhibits, see “Exhibit Index” beginning at page 55.



45

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



 
 
 
PEOPLES BANCORP INC.
 
 
 
 
Date:
April 23, 2014
By: /s/
CHARLES W. SULERZYSKI
 
 
 
Charles W. Sulerzyski
 
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
April 23, 2014
By: /s/
EDWARD G. SLOANE
 
 
 
Edward G. Sloane
 
 
 
Executive Vice President,
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer



46

Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
 
PEOPLES BANCORP INC. QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2014
 
Exhibit
Number
 
 
Description
 
 
Exhibit Location
 
 
 
 
 
2.1
 
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 4, 2014, between Peoples Bancorp Inc. and Ohio Heritage Bancorp, Inc.*
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Peoples' Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 7, 2014 and filed with the SEC on the same date (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
 
 
 
3.1(a)
 
Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on May 3, 1993)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to the Registration Statement on Form 8-B of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (“Peoples”) filed July 20, 1993 (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
 
 
 
3.1(b)
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on April 22, 1994)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a)(2) to Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 (File No. 0-16772) (“Peoples’ 1997 Form 10-K”)
 
 
 
 
 
3.1(c)
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on April 9, 1996)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a)(3) to Peoples’ 1997 Form 10-K
 
 
 
 
 
3.1(d)
 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on April 23, 2003)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to Peoples’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003 (File No. 0-16772) (“Peoples’ March 31, 2003 Form 10-Q”)
 
 
 
 
 
3.1(e)
 
Certificate of Amendment by Shareholders to the Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (as filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on January 22, 2009)
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Peoples’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on January 23, 2009 (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
 
 
 
3.1(f)
 
Certificate of Amendment by Directors to Articles filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Ohio on January 28, 2009, evidencing adoption of amendments by the Board of Directors of Peoples Bancorp Inc. to Article FOURTH of Amended Articles of Incorporation to establish express terms of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Shares, Series A, each without par value, of Peoples Bancorp Inc.
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Peoples’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on February 2, 2009 (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
 
 
 
3.1(g)
 
Amended Articles of Incorporation of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (reflecting all amendments) [For SEC reporting compliance purposes only – not filed with Ohio Secretary of State]
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1(g) to Peoples’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
 
 
 
3.2(a)
 
Code of Regulations of Peoples Bancorp Inc.
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to Peoples’ Registration Statement on Form 8-B filed July 20, 1993 (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
 
 
 
3.2(b)
 
Certified Resolutions Regarding Adoption of Amendments to Sections 1.03, 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 1.08, 1.10, 2.03(C), 2.07, 2.08, 2.10 and 6.02 of the Code of Regulations of Peoples Bancorp Inc. by shareholders on April 10, 2003
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(c) to Peoples’ March 31, 2003 Form 10-Q
 
 
 
 
 
3.2(c)
 
Certificate regarding adoption of amendments to Sections 3.01, 3.03, 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 3.07, 3.08 and 3.11 of the Code of Regulations of Peoples Bancorp Inc. by shareholders on April 8, 2004
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to Peoples’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
 
 
 
* Schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of SEC Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedules or exhibits will be furnished supplementally to the SEC upon its request.
 
 
 
 
 


47

Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
 
PEOPLES BANCORP INC. QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2014
 
Exhibit
Number
 
 
Description
 
 
Exhibit Location
3.2(d)
 
Certificate regarding adoption of amendments to Sections 2.06, 2.07, 3.01 and 3.04 of Peoples Bancorp Inc.’s Code of Regulations by the shareholders on April 13, 2006
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Peoples’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on April 14, 2006 (File No. 0-16772)
 
 
 
 
 
3.2(e)
 
Certificate regarding adoption of an amendment to Section 2.01 of Peoples Bancorp Inc.’s Code of Regulations by the shareholders on April 22, 2010
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2(e) to Peoples’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A (Amendment No. 1) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010 (File No. 0-16772) ("Peoples' June 30, 2010 Form 10-Q/A")
3.2(f)
 
Code of Regulations of Peoples Bancorp Inc. (reflecting all amendments) [For SEC reporting compliance purposes only]
 
Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2(f) to Peoples’ June 30, 2010 Form 10-Q/A
 
 
 
 
 
31.1
 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications [President and Chief Executive Officer]
 
Filed herewith
 
 
 
 
 
31.2
 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications [Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer]
 
Filed herewith
 
 
 
 
 
32
 
Section 1350 Certifications
 
Furnished herewith
 
 
 
 
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
 
Submitted electronically herewith #
 
 
 
 
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
Submitted electronically herewith #
 
 
 
 
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
Submitted electronically herewith #
 
 
 
 
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
 
Submitted electronically herewith #
 
 
 
 
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
Submitted electronically herewith #
 
 
 
 
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
 
Submitted electronically herewith #
 
 
 
 
 
# Attached as Exhibit 101 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014 of Peoples Bancorp Inc. are the following documents formatted in XBRL (eXtensive Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013; (iv) Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2014; (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013; and (vi) Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
 
 
 




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