SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): March 8, 2005 CITIZENS COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 001-11001 06-0619596 (State or other jurisdiction (Commission (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.) 3 High Ridge Park Stamford, Connecticut 06905 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (203) 614-5600 (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) No Change Since Last Report --------------------------- (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligations of the registrant under any of the following provisions: [ ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) [ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) [ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) [ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) ITEM 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition --------------------------------------------- On March 8, 2005, Citizens Communications Company issued a press release. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. The information in this Form 8-K and the Exhibits attached hereto shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing. ITEM 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits --------------------------------- (c) Exhibits 99.1 Press release of Citizens Communications Company released March 8, 2005 announcing 2004 Fourth Quarter Results. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CITIZENS COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY (Registrant) By: /s/ Jerry Elliott -------------------------- Jerry Elliott Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: March 8, 2005 Exhibit 99.1 Citizens Communications 3 High Ridge Park Stamford, CT 06905 203.614.5600 Web site: www.czn.net -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contacts: Brigid M. Smith Michael A. Zarrella Assistant Vice President Vice President Corporate Communications Corporate Development 203.614.5042 203.614.5179 bsmith@czn.com mzarrell@czn.com Citizens Communications Reports 2004 Fourth-Quarter Results and Declares Dividend Stamford, Conn., March 8, 2005 -- Citizens Communications (NYSE:CZN) today reported fourth-quarter 2004 consolidated revenues of $545 million, consolidated operating income of $144.4 million, and consolidated net income of $16.8 million. Consolidated net income reflects $50.3 million of pre-tax expense related to the early retirement of debt. The company's effective income tax rate for 2004 was 15.6 percent. Fourth-quarter 2004 revenue from the company's ILEC operations was $506.3 million, an increase from $505.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2003. Increases in data and enhanced service revenues more than offset lower access services revenues, reduced long distance revenue and loss of access lines. Data service revenues increased 28 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2003. The company's revenue generating units (which consists of access lines and high-speed Internet subscribers) increased 1 percent from a year ago as the company added a record 24,800 high-speed Internet customers during the quarter and had 212,300 high-speed data subscribers at December 31, 2004. The number of the company's high-speed Internet subscribers has increased by 76 percent from a year ago. The company's access line count, which does not take into account high-speed Internet subscribers, decreased 25,200 lines during the quarter. ILEC operating income for the fourth quarter of 2004 was $139.9 million and operating income margin was 27.6 percent, compared to $134.7 million and 26.6 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003. Capital expenditures for the ILEC were $71.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2004, compared to $82.8 million in the year-ago period. Free Cash flow increased 13 percent to $127.9 million during the fourth quarter of 2004 and increased 6 percent to $505.9 million for the full year. The company's quarterly dividend represents a payout of 66 percent of 2004 Free Cash Flow. During 2004 the company retired or refinanced more than $1.2 billion of debt. The company expects to save approximately $60.4 million per year in interest expense as a result of these transactions. --MORE -- The company's next quarterly dividend of $0.25 per common share will be paid in cash on March 31, 2005 to shareholders of record on March 18, 2005. The company expects that all of the dividends paid to stockholders in 2005 will be treated as dividends for federal income tax purposes. Shareholders are encouraged to consult with their tax advisors. The company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures in evaluating its performance. These include free cash flow. A reconciliation of the differences between free cash flow and the most comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP is included in the tables that follow. The non-GAAP financial measures are by definition not measures of financial performance under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and are not alternatives to operating income or net income reflected in the statement of operations or to cash flow as reflected in the statement of cash flows and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund all cash flow needs. The non-GAAP financial measures used by the company may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. The company believes that presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors regarding the company's financial condition and results of operations because these measures, when used in conjunction with related GAAP financial measures, (i) together provide a more comprehensive view of the company's core operations and ability to generate cash flow, (ii) provide investors with the financial analytical framework upon which management bases financial, operational, compensation and planning decisions and (iii) presents measurements that investors and rating agencies have indicated to management are useful to them in assessing the company and its results of operations. Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures to plan and measure the performance of its core operations and its divisions measure performance and report to management based upon these measures. In addition, the company believes that free cash flow, as the company defines it, can assist in comparing performance from period to period, without taking into account factors affecting cash flow reflected in the statement of cash flows, including changes in working capital and the timing of purchases and payments. Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures to (i) assist in analyzing the company's underlying financial performance from period to period, (ii) evaluate the financial performance of its business units, (iii) analyze and evaluate strategic and operational decisions, (iv) establish criteria for compensation decisions; and (v) assist management in understanding the company's ability to generate cash flow and, as a result, to plan for future capital and operational decisions. Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with related GAAP financial measures. The company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures are meaningful and useful for the reasons outlined above. While the company utilizes these non-GAAP financial measures in managing and analyzing its business and financial condition and believes they are useful to management and to investors for the reasons described above, these non-GAAP financial measures have certain shortcomings. In particular, free cash flow does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures, since items such as debt repayments and dividends are not deducted from such measure. Management compensates for the shortcomings of these measures by utilizing them in conjunction with their comparable GAAP financial measures. The information in this press release should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes contained in our documents to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. --MORE -- About Citizens Communications More information about Citizens can be found at www.czn.net. This document contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the statements. These and all forward-looking statements (including oral representations) are only predictions or statements of current plans that are constantly under review by the company. All forward-looking statements may differ from actual results. The foregoing information should be read in conjunction with the company's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission including, but not limited to, reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q. The company does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of future events or circumstances. ### Tables to follow Citizens Communications Company Consolidated Financial Data (unaudited) For the quarter ended For the year ended December 31, December 31, -------------------------- % ---------------------------- % (Amounts in thousands - except per-share amounts) 2004 2003 Change 2004 2003 Change ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Income Statement Data (1) Revenue $ 545,028 $ 554,085 -2% $2,192,980 $2,444,938 -10% Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) 48,534 57,064 -15% 205,166 369,689 -45% Other operating expenses 207,401 210,066 -1% 831,491 893,199 -7% Management succession and strategic alternatives expenses (2) - - - 90,632 - 100% Restricted stock based compensation 1,682 2,832 -41% 8,695 8,552 2% Depreciation and amortization 143,060 154,491 -7% 572,710 595,276 -4% Reserve for telecommunications bankruptcies - (6,637) 100% - (4,377) 100% Restructuring and other expenses - - - - 9,687 -100% Loss on impairment - 11,300 -100% - 15,300 -100% Operating income 144,351 124,969 16% 484,286 557,612 -13% Investment and other income (loss), net (36,589) (711) - (19,733) 54,421 -136% Interest expense (includes dividends on preferred securities) 92,726 99,240 -7% 379,024 422,734 -10% Income tax expense (benefit) (1,744) 10,066 -117% 13,379 67,216 -80% Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (3) - - - - 65,769 -100% Net income attributable to common shareholders 16,780 14,952 12% 72,150 187,852 -62% Weighted average shares outstanding 335,143 283,095 18% 303,989 282,434 8% Net income attributable to common shareholders (4) $ 0.05 $ 0.05 0% $ 0.24 $ 0.67 -64% Other Financial Data Total capital expenditures $ 75,611 $ 86,357 -12% $ 276,348 $ 278,015 -1% Free cash flow (5) 127,853 112,952 13% 505,852 478,523 6% (1) Our Vermont distribution facilities were sold on April 1, 2004. The Gas Company in Hawaii division was sold on August 8, 2003, our Arizona gas and electric divisions were sold on August 11, 2003 and our Vermont transmission facilities were sold on December 1, 2003. The sales of these properties affect the comparability of data presented. (2) Includes $36,618 related to stock based compensation expense for the twelve months ended December 31, 2004. (3) Represents the effect of adoption of SFAS No. 143, net of tax. (4) Calculated based on weighted average shares outstanding. (5) Free cash flow excludes the charge for management succession and strategic alternatives expenses. A reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP measure is presented at the end of these tables. Citizens Communications Company Financial and Operating Data (unaudited) For the quarter ended For the year ended December 31, December 31, -------------------------- % --------------------------- % (Dollars in thousands, except operating data) 2004 2003 Change 2004 2003 Change ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------- TELECOMMUNICATIONS Select Income Statement Data Revenue Network access services $ 159,797 $ 163,525 -2% $ 634,196 $ 667,042 -5% Local network services 210,719 214,491 -2% 851,177 859,002 -1% Long distance services 44,657 47,705 -6% 183,623 199,382 -8% Data services 37,020 28,814 28% 138,231 107,452 29% Directory services 27,636 26,338 5% 110,623 106,934 3% Other 26,446 24,726 7% 109,365 101,123 8% ILEC revenue 506,275 505,599 0% 2,027,215 2,040,935 -1% Electric Lightwave 38,753 40,161 -4% 156,030 165,389 -6% Total revenue 545,028 545,760 0% 2,183,245 2,206,324 -1% Expenses Network access expense 48,534 51,731 -6% 199,643 223,547 -11% Other operating expenses 206,599 205,773 0% 824,145 826,958 0% Management succession and strategic alternatives expenses (1) - - - 90,632 - 100% Restricted stock based compensation 1,682 2,638 -36% 8,695 8,275 5% Depreciation and amortization 143,060 154,491 -7% 572,710 595,276 -4% Reserve for telecommunications bankruptcies - (6,637) 100% - (4,377) 100% Restructuring and other expenses - - - - 9,687 -100% Total expenses 399,875 407,996 -2% 1,695,825 1,659,366 2% Operating Income ILEC $ 139,924 $ 134,712 4% $ 477,070 $ 537,248 -11% ELI 5,229 3,052 71% 10,350 9,710 7% Other Financial and Operating Data ILEC capital expenditures $ 71,846 $ 82,829 -13% $ 264,337 $ 244,089 8% ELI capital expenditures 3,578 2,982 20% 11,644 9,496 23% ILEC depreciation and amortization 136,900 148,776 -8% 548,649 571,766 -4% ELI depreciation and amortization 6,160 5,715 8% 24,061 23,510 2% ILEC access lines 2,320,772 2,386,456 -3% 2,320,772 2,386,456 -3% High-speed internet subscribers 212,277 120,461 76% 212,277 120,461 76% ILEC switched access minutes of use (in millions) 2,895 2,922 -1% 11,785 11,971 -2% ILEC average monthly revenue per average RGU (2) $ 66.62 $ 67.20 -1% $ 67.04 $ 67.73 -1% (1) See footnote (2) on first page. (2) RGUs are access lines plus high-speed internet subscribers. Citizens Communications Company Financial and Operating Data (unaudited) For the quarter ended For the year ended December 31, December 31, ---------------------------- % ----------------------------- % (Dollars in thousands) 2004 2003 Change 2004 2003 Change -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- GAS AND ELECTRIC SECTORS (1) Select Income Statement Data Revenue $ - $ 8,325 -100% $ 9,735 $ 238,614 -96% Gas, electric energy and fuel oil purchased - 5,333 -100% 5,523 146,142 -96% Other operating expenses (2) 802 4,293 -81% 7,346 66,241 -89% Restricted stock based compensation - 194 -100% - 277 -100% Loss on impairment - 11,300 -100% - 15,300 -100% Operating income (loss) (802) (12,795) 94% (3,134) 10,654 -129% Other Financial Data Capital expenditures - 497 -100% - 23,861 -100% (1) See footnote (1) on first page. (2) 2004 quarterly data consists principally of post-sale activities associated with the completion of our utility divestiture program. These costs could not be accrued as a selling cost at the time of sale. Citizens Communications Company Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Data (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2004 December 31, 2003 --------------------- -------------------- ASSETS ------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 167,463 $ 583,671 Accounts receivable and other current assets 282,114 299,832 Assets held for sale - 23,130 --------------------- -------------------- Total current assets 449,577 906,633 Property, plant and equipment, net 3,338,300 3,530,542 Other long-term assets 2,880,542 3,008,370 --------------------- -------------------- Total assets $ 6,668,419 $ 7,445,545 ===================== ==================== LIABILITIES AND EQUITY ---------------------- Current liabilities: Long-term debt due within one year $ 6,383 $ 88,002 Accounts payable and other current liabilities 411,137 489,624 Liabilities related to assets held for sale - 11,128 --------------------- -------------------- Total current liabilities 417,520 588,754 Deferred income taxes and other liabilities 621,661 584,729 Equity units - 460,000 Long-term debt (1) 4,266,998 4,195,629 Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Securities - 201,250 Shareholders' equity 1,362,240 1,415,183 --------------------- -------------------- Total liabilities and equity $ 6,668,419 $ 7,445,545 ===================== ==================== (1) In accordance with FASB Interpretaion No. 46R, the Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Securities are classified as debt effective January 1, 2004. Citizens Communications Company Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Data (Dollars in thousands) For the year ended December 31, ------------------------------------ 2004 2003 ----------------- ----------------- Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ 72,150 $ 122,083 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization expense 572,710 595,276 Gain on expiration/settlement of customer advances (25,345) (6,165) Gain on capital lease termination/restructuring - (69,512) Stock based compensation expense 45,313 8,552 Loss on extinguishment of debt 66,480 10,851 Loss on impairment - 15,300 Other (14,233) 66,791 ----------------- ----------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 717,075 743,176 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales of assets, net of selling expenses 30,959 388,079 Proceeds from securities sold 26,514 - Capital expenditures (276,348) (278,015) Other asset purchases (28,110) (1,612) ----------------- ----------------- Net cash used by investing activities (246,985) 108,452 Cash flows from financing activities: Long-term debt borrowings 700,000 - Debt issuance costs (15,502) - Long-term debt payments (1,214,021) (653,462) Premiums paid to retire debt (66,480) (10,851) Issuance of common stock 544,562 13,209 Dividends paid (832,768) - Other (2,089) (10,030) ----------------- ----------------- Net cash used by financing activities (886,298) (661,134) Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (416,208) 190,494 Cash and cash equivalents at January 1, 583,671 393,177 ----------------- ----------------- Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, $ 167,463 $ 583,671 ================= ================= Schedule A Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures For the quarter ended December 31, For the year ended December 31, --------------------------------- --------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) 2004 2003 2004 2003 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Net Income Available to Common Shareholders to ---------------------------------------------- Free Cash Flow; Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities --------------------------------------------------------- Net income available to common shareholders $ 16,780 $ 14,952 $ 72,150 $ 187,852 Add back: Depreciation and amortization 143,060 154,491 572,710 595,276 Income tax expense (benefit) (1,744) 10,066 13,379 67,216 Management succession and strategic alternatives expenses - - 90,632 - Restricted stock based compensation 1,682 2,832 8,695 8,552 Loss on impairment - 11,300 - 15,300 Subtract: Cash refunded for income taxes (7,097) (4,957) (4,901) (2,532) Investment and other income (loss), net (36,589) (711) (19,733) 54,421 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle - - - 65,769 Capital expenditures 75,611 86,357 276,348 278,015 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Free cash flow 127,853 112,952 505,852 478,523 Add back: Deferred income taxes (benefit), net (1,744) (24,272) 13,379 67,216 Other non-cash adjustments 60,512 22,595 98,250 (21,208) Investment and other income/(loss) (36,589) (711) (19,733) 54,421 Cash refunded for income taxes (7,097) (4,957) (4,901) (2,532) Capital expenditures 75,611 86,357 276,348 278,015 Subtract: Changes in current assets and liabilities 39,867 11,067 39,414 35,491 Income tax expense (benefit) (1,744) 10,066 13,379 67,216 Management succession and strategic alternatives expenses - - 90,632 - Restricted stock based compensation 1,682 2,832 8,695 8,552 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 178,741 $ 167,999 $ 717,075 $ 743,176 =============== =============== =============== ===============