Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
                         Registration Statement on Form F-6 (Reg. No. 333-10982)

                                    EXHIBIT A

                                [FORM OF RECEIPT]

Number                                                   CUSIP NUMBER: 82655M107


                                       American Depositary Shares (each
                                       American Depositary Share
                                       representing one equity share, Par value
                                       Rs. 10 per share)

                           AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPT

                                       FOR

                           AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES

                                  representing

                             DEPOSITED EQUITY SHARES

                                       of


                            SIFY TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED


 (a limited liability company organized under the laws of the Republic of India)



      CITIBANK, N .A., a national banking association organized and existing
under the laws of the United States of America, as depositary (the
"Depositary"), hereby certifies ____________________ that is the owner of
_____________________ American Depositary Shares (hereinafter "ADS"),
representing deposited equity share, each of par value of Rs.1 0 per share,
including evidence of rights to receive such equity shares (the "Shares") of
Sify Technologies Limited , a limited liability company organized under the laws
of the Republic of India (the "Company"). As of the date of the Deposit
Agreement (as herein defined), each ADS represents one Share deposited under the
Deposit Agreement with (except as contemplated in Section 5.10 of the Deposit
Agreement) the Custodian, which at the date of execution of the Deposit
Agreement is Citibank, N.A. - Mumbai Branch (the "Custodian"). The ratio of
American Depositary Shares to Shares is subject to amendment as provided in the
Deposit Agreement. The address of the Corporate Agency Office of the Depositary
is 388 Greenwich Street, 14th floor, New York, NY 10013. The Depositary's
Corporate Agency Office is different from its Principal Executive Office. Its
Principal Executive Office is at 399 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10043.





      (1) The Deposit Agreement. This American Depositary Receipt is one of an
issue of American Depositary Receipts ("Receipts"), all issued and to be issued
upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Deposit Agreement, dated as of
October 18, 1999 (as amended from time to time, the "Deposit Agreement"), by and
among the Company, the Depositary, and all Holders and Beneficial Owners from
time to time of American Depositary Shares (" ADSs") evidenced by Receipts
issued thereunder, each of whom by accepting an ADS (or an interest therein)
agrees to become a party thereto and becomes bound by all the terms and
conditions thereof. The Deposit Agreement sets forth the rights and obligations
of Holders and Beneficial Owners of Receipts and the rights and duties of the
Depositary in respect of the Shares deposited thereunder and any and all other
securities, property and cash from time to time received in respect of such
Shares and held thereunder (such Shares, securities, property and cash are
herein called "Deposited Securities"). Copies of the Deposit Agreement are on
file at the Principal Office of the Depositary and with the Custodian.

      The statements made on the face and reverse of this Receipt are summaries
of certain provisions of the Deposit Agreement and the Articles of Association
and Memorandum of Association of the Company (as in effect on the date of the
signing of the Deposit Agreement) and are qualified by and subject to the
detailed provisions of the Deposit Agreement and the Articles of Association and
Memorandum of Association, to which reference is hereby made. All capitalized
terms used herein which are not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
ascribed thereto in the Deposit Agreement. The Depositary makes no
representation or warranty as to the validity or worth of the Deposited
Securities. The Depositary has made arrangements for the acceptance of the ADSs
into DTC. Each Beneficial Owner of ADSs held through DTC must rely on the
procedures of DTC and the DTC Participants to exercise and be entitled to any
rights attributable to such ADSs.

(2)   Surrender of Receipts and Withdrawal of Deposited Securities

      The Holder of this Receipt (and of the ADSs evidenced hereby) shall be
entitled to Delivery (at the Custodian's designated office) to him or upon his
order of the Deposited Securities at the time represented by the ADS(s)
evidenced hereby upon satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (i) the
Holder (or a duly authorized attorney of the Holder) has duly Delivered to the
Depositary at its Principal Office the ADSs evidenced hereby (and, if
applicable, this Receipt) for the purpose of withdrawal of the Deposited
Securities represented thereby, (ii) if so required by the Depositary, this
Receipt has been properly endorsed in blank or is accompanied by proper
instruments of transfer in blank (including signature guarantees in accordance
with standard securities industry practice), (iii) if so required by the
Depositary, the Holder of the ADSs has executed and delivered to the Depositary
a written order directing the Depositary to cause the Deposited Securities being
withdrawn to be Delivered to or upon the written order of the person(s)
designated in such order, and (iv) all applicable fees and charges of, and
expenses incurred by, the Depositary and all applicable taxes and governmental
charges (as are set forth in Section 5.9 and Exhibit B hereof) have been paid,
subject, however, in each case, to the terms and conditions of this Receipt, of
the Deposit Agreement, of the Company's Articles of Association and Memorandum




of Association, and of any applicable laws and the rules of the Reserve Bank of
India, and to any provisions of or governing the Deposited Securities, in each
case as in effect at the time thereof.

      Upon satisfaction of each of the conditions specified above, the
Depositary (i) shall cancel the ADSs Delivered to it (and, if applicable, the
Receipt evidencing the ADSs so Delivered), (ii) shall direct the Registrar to
record the cancellation of the ADSs so Delivered on the books maintained for
such purpose, and (iii) shall direct the Custodian to Deliver (without
unreasonable delay) at the Custodian's designated office the Deposited
Securities represented by the ADSs so canceled together with any certificate or
other document of title for the Deposited Securities, or evidence of the
electronic transfer thereof (if available), as the case may be, to or upon the
written order of the person(s) designated in the order delivered to the
Depositary for such purpose, subject however, in each case, to the terms and
conditions of the Deposit Agreement, of this Receipt, of the Articles of
Association and Memorandum of Association of the Company, applicable laws and of
the rules of the Reserve Bank of India, and to the terms and conditions of or
governing the Deposited Securities, in each case as in effect at the time
thereof.

      The Depositary shall not accept for surrender ADSs representing less than
one Share. In the case of surrender of ADSs representing other than a whole
number of Shares, the Depositary shall cause ownership of the appropriate whole
number of Shares to be Delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, and shall,
at the discretion of the Depositary, either (i) return to the person
surrendering such ADSs the number of ADSs representing any remaining fractional
Share, or (ii) sell or cause to be sold the fractional Share represented by the
ADS(s) so surrendered and remit the proceeds of such sale (net of (a) applicable
fees and charges of, and expenses incurred by, the Depositary and (b) taxes
withheld) to the person surrendering the ADSs. Notwithstanding anything else
contained in this Receipt or the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may make
delivery at the Principal Office of the Depositary of (i) any cash dividends or
cash distributions, or (ii) any proceeds from the sale of any distributions of
shares or rights, which are at the time held by the Depositary in respect of the
Deposited Securities represented by the ADSs evidenced by this Receipt. At the
request, risk and expense of any Holder so surrendering ADSs, represented by
this Receipt, and for the account of such Holder, the Depositary shall direct
the Custodian to forward (to the extent permitted by law) any cash or other
property (other than securities) held-by the Custodian in respect of the
Deposited Securities represented by such ADSs to the Depositary for delivery at
the Principal Office of the Depositary. Such direction shall be given by letter
or, at the request, risk and expense of such Holder, by cable, telex or
facsimile transmission.

      (3) Transfer, Combination and Split-Up of Receipts. The Registrar shall
promptly register the transfer of this Receipt (and of the ADSs represented
thereby) on the books maintained for such purpose and the Depositary shall
cancel this Receipt and execute new Receipts evidencing the same aggregate
number of ADSs as those evidenced by this Receipt when canceled, shall cause the
Registrar to countersign such new Receipts and shall Deliver such new Receipts
to or upon the order of the person entitled thereto, if each of the following




conditions has been satisfied: (i) this Receipt has been duly Delivered by the
Holder (or by a duly authorized attorney of the Holder) to the Depositary at its
Principal Office for the purpose of effecting a transfer thereof, (ii) this
Receipt has been properly endorsed or is accompanied by proper instruments of
transfer (including signature guarantees in accordance with standard securities
industry practice), (iii) this Receipt has been duly stamped (if required by the
laws of the State of New York or of the United States), and (iv) all applicable
fees and charges of, and expenses incurred by, the Depositary and all applicable
taxes and governmental charges (as are set forth in Section 5.9 and Exhibit B to
the Deposit Agreement) have been paid, subject, however, in each case, to the
terms and conditions of this Receipt, of the Deposit Agreement and of applicable
law.

      The Registrar shall promptly register the split-up or combination of this
Receipt (and of the ADSs represented hereby) on the books maintained for such
purpose and the Depositary shall cancel this Receipt and execute new Receipts
for the number of ADSs requested, but in the aggregate not exceeding the number
of ADSs evidenced by this Receipt when canceled by the Depositary, shall cause
the Registrar to countersign such new Receipts and shall Deliver such new
Receipts to or upon the order of the Holder thereof, if each of the following
conditions has been satisfied: (i) this Receipt has been duly Delivered by the
Holder (or by a duly authorized attorney of the Holder) to the Depositary at its
Principal Office for the purpose of effecting a split-up or combination hereof,
and (ii) all applicable fees and charges of, and expenses incurred by, the
Depositary and all applicable taxes and government charges (as are set forth in
Section 5.9 and Exhibit B to the Deposit Agreement) have been paid, subject,
however, in each case, to the terms and conditions of this Receipt, of the
Deposit Agreement and of applicable law.

      (4) Pre-Conditions to Registration, Transfer, Etc. As a condition
precedent to the execution and delivery, registration of transfer, split-up,
combination or surrender of any Receipt, the delivery of any distribution
thereon, or the withdrawal of any Deposited Securities, the Depositary or the
Custodian may require (i) payment from the depositor of Shares or presenter of
ADSs or of a Receipt of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any tax or other
governmental charge and any stock transfer or registration fee with respect
thereto (including any such tax or charge and fee with respect to Shares being
deposited or withdrawn) and payment of any applicable fees and charges of the
Depositary as provided in the Deposit Agreement and in this Receipt, (ii) the
production of proof satisfactory to it as to the identity and genuineness of any
signature or any other matters contemplated in the Deposit Agreement, and (iii)
compliance with (A) any laws or governmental regulations relating to the
execution and delivery of Receipts or ADSs or to the withdrawal of Deposited
Securities and (B) such reasonable regulations of the Depositary and the Company
may establish consistent with the Deposit Agreement and applicable law.

      The issuance of ADSs against deposits of Shares generally or against
deposits of particular Shares may be suspended, or the delivery of ADSs against
the deposit of particular Shares may be withheld, or the registration of
transfer of Receipts in particular instances may be refused, or the registration




of transfer of outstanding Receipts generally may be suspended, during any
period when the transfer books of the Company, the Depositary, a Registrar or
the Share Registrar, if any, are closed or if any such action is deemed
necessary or advisable by the Depositary or the Company, in good faith, at any
time or from time to time because of any requirement of law, any government or
governmental body or commission or any securities exchange upon which the
Receipts or Shares are listed, or under any provision of the Deposit Agreement
or this Receipt, or under any provision of, or governing, the Deposited
Securities, or because of a meeting of shareholders of the Company or for any
other reason, subject in all cases to Article (24) hereof. Notwithstanding any
provision of the Deposit Agreement or this Receipt to the contrary, Holders are
entitled to surrender outstanding ADSs to withdraw the Deposited Securities at
any time subject only to (i) temporary delays caused by closing the transfer
books of the Depositary or the Company or the deposit of Shares in connection
with voting at a shareholders' meeting or the payment of dividends, (ii) the
payment of fees, taxes and similar charges, (iii) compliance with any U.S. or
foreign laws or governmental regulations relating to the Receipts or to the
withdrawal of the Deposited Securities, and (iv) other circumstances
specifically contemplated by Section I.A.(I) of the General Instructions to Form
F-6 (as such General Instructions may be amended from time to time).

      (5) Compliance With Information Requests. Notwithstanding any other
provision of the Deposit Agreement or this Receipt, each Holder and Beneficial
Owner of the ADSs represented hereby agrees to comply with the laws of the
Republic of India, the rules and requirements of the Securities and Exchange
Board of India, Reserve Bank of India, and of any stock exchange on which Shares
or ADSs are, or will be registered, traded or listed or the Articles of
Association and Memorandum of Association of the Company, which require
notification to the Company of interest in Deposited Securities, inter alia, as
to certain acquisition or disposition of shares (or share equivalents) the
capacity in which such Holder or Beneficial Owner owns ADSs (and Shares, as the
case may be) and regarding the identity of any other person(s) then or
previously interested in such ADSs and the nature of such interest and various
other matters, whether or not they are Holders and/or Beneficial Owners at the
time of such request.

      (6) Ownership Restrictions. Notwithstanding any provision of this Receipt
or of the Deposit Agreement, the Company may restrict transfers of the Shares
where such transfer might result in ownership of Shares exceeding limits imposed
under applicable law and regulation, or the Articles of Association and
Memorandum of Association of the Company. The Company may also restrict, in such
manner as it deems appropriate, transfers of ADSs where such transfer may result
in the total number of Shares represented by the ADSs owned by a single Holder
or Beneficial Owner to exceed any such limits. The Company may, in its sole
discretion but subject to applicable law, instruct the Depositary to take action
with respect to the ownership interest of any Holder or Beneficial Owner in
excess of the limits set forth in the preceding sentence, including but not
limited to, the imposition of restrictions on the transfer of ADSs, the removal
or limitation of voting rights or a mandatory sale or disposition on behalf of a
Holder or Beneficial Owner of the Shares represented by the ADSs held by such
Holder or Beneficial Owner in excess of such limitations, if and to the extent
such disposition is permitted by applicable law and the Articles of Association
and Memorandum of Association of the Company.




      (7) Liability of Holder for Taxes and Other Charges. If any tax or other
governmental charge shall become payable with respect to any Receipt or any
Deposited Securities or ADSs, such tax, or other governmental charge shall be
payable by the Holders and Beneficial Owners to the Depositary. The Company, the
Custodian and/or Depositary may withhold or deduct from any distributions made
in respect of Deposited Securities and may sell for the account of Holder and/or
Beneficial Owner any or all of the Deposited Securities and apply such
distributions and sale proceeds in payment of such taxes (including applicable
interest and penalties) or charges, the Holder and the Beneficial Owner hereof
remaining liable for any deficiency. The Custodian may refuse the deposit of
Shares and the Depositary may refuse to issue ADSs, to deliver Receipts,
register the transfer, split-up or combination of ADRs and (subject to Article
(24) hereof) the withdrawal of Deposited Securities until payment in full of
such tax, charge, penalty or interest is received. Every Holder and Beneficial
Owner may be required from time to time to indemnify the Depositary, the
Company, the Custodian, and any of their agents, officers, employees and
Affiliates for, and to hold each of them harmless from, any claims with respect
to taxes (including applicable interest and penalties thereon) arising from any
tax benefit obtained for such Holder and/or Beneficial Owner.

      (8) Representations and Warranties of Depositors. Each person depositing
Shares under the Deposit Agreement shall be deemed thereby to represent and
warrant that such Shares and each certificate therefor are validly issued and
outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable and that any preemptive rights have
been validly waived or exercised, and that the person making such deposit is
duly authorized so to do. Except as contemplated by Section 2.12 of the Deposit
Agreement each such person shall also be deemed to represent that Shares
deposited by that person are not Restricted Securities, and that the deposit of
Shares or sale of Receipts by that person is not restricted, under the
Securities Act of 1933. Such representations and warranties shall survive the
deposit of Shares and issuance of Receipts or adjustments in the Depositary's
records in respect thereof.

      (9) Filing Proofs, Certificates and Other Information. Any person
presenting Shares for deposit, any Holder and any Beneficial Owner may be
required by the Company or the Depositary, and every Holder and Beneficial Owner
agrees, from time to time to provide to the Depositary, the Company and the
Custodian such proof of citizenship or residence, taxpayer status, payment of
all applicable taxes or other governmental charges, exchange control approval
and approval for deposit, legal or beneficial ownership of ADSs and Deposited
Securities, compliance with applicable laws and regulations and the terms of the
Deposit Agreement and the provisions of, or governing, the Deposited Securities,
to execute such certifications and to make such representations and warranties,
and to provide such other information or documentation (or, in the case of
Shares in registered form presented for deposit, such information relating to
the registration of Shares on the books of the Shares Registrar) as the




Depositary or the Custodian may deem necessary or proper or as the Company may
reasonably require by written request to the Depositary consistent with its
obligations under the Deposit Agreement. Subject to Article (24) hereof and the
terms of the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary and the Registrar, as applicable,
may withhold the execution or Delivery or registration of transfer of any
Receipt or the distribution or sale of any dividend or other distribution of
rights or of the proceeds thereof or, to the extent not limited by Article 24
hereof, the Delivery of any Deposited Securities until such proof or other
information is filed or such certificates are executed, or such representations
are made or such information and documentation are provided, in each case to the
Depositary's, the Registrar's and the Company's satisfaction.

      (10) Charges of Depositary. The Depositary shall charge the following fees
for the services performed under the terms of the Deposit Agreement:

            (i)   to any person to whom ADSs are issued upon the deposit of
                  Shares, a fee not in excess of U.S. $ 5.00 per 100 ADSs (or
                  portion thereof) so issued under the terms of the Deposit
                  Agreement (excluding issuances pursuant to paragraphs (iii)
                  and (iv) below);

            (ii)  to any person surrendering ADSs for cancellation and
                  withdrawal of Deposited Securities, a fee not in excess of
                  U.S. $ 5.00 per 100 ADSs (or portion thereof) so surrendered;

            (iii) to any Holder of ADRs, a fee not in excess of U.S. $ 2.00 per
                  100 ADSs (or portion thereof) held for the distribution of
                  cash proceeds (i.e. upon the sale of rights and other
                  entitlements); no fee shall be payable for the distribution of
                  cash dividends or the distribution of ADSs pursuant to stock
                  dividends or other free distributions of shares as long as
                  such fees are prohibited by the exchange upon which the ADSs
                  are listed.

            (iv)  to any Holder of ADRs, a fee not in the excess of U.S. $ 2.00
                  per 100 ADSs (or portion thereof) issued upon the exercise of
                  rights.

      In addition, Holders, Beneficial Owners, person depositing Shares for
deposit and persons surrendering ADSs for cancellation and withdrawal of
Deposited Securities will be required to pay the following charges;

            (i)   taxes (including applicable interest and penalties) and other
                  governmental charges;

            (ii)  such registration fees as may from time to time be in effect
                  for the registration of Shares or other Deposited Securities
                  on the share register and applicable to transfers of Shares or
                  other Deposited Securities to or from the name of the
                  Custodian, the Depositary or any nominees upon the making of
                  deposits and withdrawals, respectively;

            (iii) such cable, telex and facsimile transmission and delivery
                  expenses as are expressly provided in the Deposit Agreement to
                  be at the expense of the person depositing or withdrawing
                  Shares or Holders and Beneficial Owners of ADSs;




            (iv)  the expenses and charges incurred by the Depositary in the
                  conversion of foreign currency;

            (v)   such fees and expenses as are incurred by the Depositary in
                  connection with compliance with exchange control regulations
                  and other regulatory requirements applicable to Shares,
                  Deposited Securities, ADSs and ADRs; and

            (vi)  the fees and expenses incurred by the Depositary in connection
                  with the delivery of Deposited Securities.

      Any other charges and expenses of the Depositary under the Deposit
Agreement will be paid by the Company upon agreement between the Depositary and
the Company. All fees and charges may, at any time and from time to time, be
changed by agreement between the Depositary and Company but, in the case of fees
and charges payable by Holders or Beneficial Owners, only in the manner
contemplated by Article (22) of this Receipt. The Depositary will provide,
without charge, a copy of its latest fee schedule to anyone upon request. The
charges and expenses of the Custodian are for the sole account of the
Depositary.

      (11) Title to Receipts. It is a condition of this Receipt, and every
successive Holder of this Receipt by accepting or holding the same consents and
agrees, that title to this Receipt (and to each ADS evidenced hereby) shall be
transferable on the same terms as a certificated security under the laws of the
State of New York, provided that the Receipt has been properly endorsed or is
accompanied by proper instruments of transfer. Notwithstanding any notice to the
contrary, the Depositary and the Company may deem and treat the Holder of this
Receipt (that is, the person in whose name this Receipt is registered on the
books of the Depositary) as the absolute owner thereof for all purposes. Neither
the Company nor the Depositary shall have any obligation nor be subject to any
liability under the Deposit Agreement or this Receipt to any holder of this
Receipt or any Beneficial Owner unless such holder is the registered Holder of
this Receipt or, in the case of a Beneficial Owner, such Beneficial Owner or the
Beneficial Owner's representative is the registered Holder thereof.

      (12) Validity of Receipt. This Receipt (and the Americana Depositary
Shares represented hereby) shall not be entitled to -any benefits under the
Deposit Agreement or be valid or enforceable for any purpose against the
Depositary or the Company unless this Receipt has been (i) dated, (ii) signed by
the manual or facsimile signature of a duly authorized signatory of the
Depositary, (iii) countersigned by the manual or facsimile signature of a duly
authorized signatory of the Registrar, and (iv) registered in the books
maintained by the Registrar for the registration of issuances and transfers of
Receipts. Receipts bearing the facsimile signature of a duly-authorized




signatory of the Depositary or the Registrar, who at the time of signature was a
duly authorized signatory of the Depositary or the Registrar, as the case may
be, shall bind the Depositary, notwithstanding the fact that such signatory has
ceased to be so authorized prior to the delivery of such Receipt by the
Depositary.

      (13) Available Information; Reports; Inspection of Transfer Books. The
Company is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act
and accordingly files certain information with the Commission. These reports and
documents can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities
maintained by the Commission located at Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.
W., Washington D.C. 20549. The Depositary shall make available for inspection by
Holders at its Principal Office any reports and communications, including any
proxy soliciting materials, received from the Company which are both (a)
received by the Depositary, the Custodian, or the nominee of either of them as
the holder of the Deposited Securities and (b) made generally available to the
holders of such Deposited Securities by the Company.

      The Registrar shall keep books for the registration of issuances and
transfers of Receipts which at all reasonable times shall be open for inspection
by the Company and by the Holders of such Receipts, provided that such
inspection shall not be, to the Registrar's knowledge, for the purpose of
communicating with Holders of such Receipts in the interest of a business or
object other than the business of the Company or other than a matter related to
the Deposit Agreement or the Receipts.

         The Registrar may close the transfer books with respect to the
Receipts, at any time or from time to time, when deemed necessary or advisable
by it in good faith in connection with the performance of its duties hereunder,
or at the reasonable written request of the Company subject, in all cases, to
Article (24) hereof.

Dated:                                      CITIBANK, N.A.,
                                            as Depositary

CITIBANK, N .A.
Transfer Agent and Registrar

                                            By:__________________________
                                                   Vice President

By:____________________
   Authorized Signatory

      The address of the Principal Office of the Depositary is 111 Wall Street,
New York. New York 10043. U.S.A.




                          [FORM OF REVERSE OF RECEIPT]

                    SUMMARY OF CERTAIN ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

                            OF THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT

      (14) Dividends and Distributions in Cash, Shares, etc. Whenever the
Depositary receives confirmation from the Custodian of receipt of any cash
dividend or other cash distribution on any Deposited Securities, or receives
proceeds from the sale of any Shares, rights securities or other entitlements
under the Deposit Agreement, the Depositary will (i) if at the time of receipt
thereof any amounts received in a Foreign Currency can in the judgment of the
Depositary (upon the terms of the Deposit Agreement), be converted on a
practicable basis into Dollars transferable to the United States, promptly
convert or cause to be converted such dividend, distribution or proceeds into
Dollars (upon the terms of the Deposit Agreement), (ii) if applicable, establish
the ADS Record Date upon the terms described in Section 4.9, and (iii) promptly
distribute the amount thus received (net of (a) applicable fees and charges of,
and expenses incurred by, the Depositary as provided in the Deposit Agreement
and (b) taxes withheld) to the Holders entitled thereto as of the ADS Record
Date in proportion to the number of ADS held as of the ADS Record Date. The
Depositary shall distribute only such amount, however, as can be distributed
without attributing to any Holder a fraction of one cent, and any balance not so
distributed shall be held by the Depositary (without liability for interest
thereon) and shall be added to and become part of the next sum received by the
Depositary for distribution to Holders of ADSs then outstanding. If the Company,
the Custodian or the Depositary is required to withhold and does withhold from
any cash dividend or other cash distribution in respect of any Deposited
Securities an amount on account of taxes, duties or other governmental charges,
the amount distributed to Holders on the ADSs representing such Deposited
Securities shall be reduced accordingly. Such withheld amounts shall be
forwarded by the Company, the Custodian or the Depositary to the relevant
governmental authority.

      If any distribution upon any Deposited Securities consists of a dividend
in, or free distribution of, Shares, the Company shall or cause such Shares to
be deposited with the Custodian and registered, as the case may be, in the name
of the Depositary, the Custodian or their respective nominees. Upon receipt of
confirmation of such deposit from the Custodian, the Depositary shall, subject
to and in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, establish the ADS Record Date
and either (i) the Depositary shall distribute to the Holders as of the ADS
Record Date in proportion to the number of ADSs held as of the ADS Record Date,
additional ADSs, which represent in aggregate the number of Shares received as
such dividend, or free distribution, subject to the terms of the Deposit
Agreement (including, without limitation, (a) the applicable fees and charges
of, and expenses incurred by, the Depositary as provided in the Deposit
Agreement and (b) taxes), or (ii) if additional ADSs are not so distributed,
each ADS issued and outstanding after the ADS Record Date shall, to the extent
permissible by law, thenceforth also represent rights and interest in the
additional integral number of Shares distributed upon the Deposited Securities
represented thereby (net (a) of the applicable fees and charges of, and the




expenses incurred by, the Depositary, as provided in the Deposit Agreement and
(b) taxes). In lieu of delivering fractional ADSs, the Depositary shall sell the
number of Shares or ADSs, as the case may be, represented by the aggregate of
such fractions and distribute the net proceeds upon the terms set forth in the
Deposit Agreement.

      In the event that the Depositary determines that any distribution in
property (including Shares) is subject to any tax or other governmental charges
which the Depositary is obligated to withhold, or, if the Company in the
fulfillment of its obligations under the Deposit Agreement, has furnished an
opinion of U.S. counsel determining that Shares must be registered under the
Securities Act or other laws in order to be distributed to Holders (and no such
registration statement has been declared effective), the Depositary may dispose
of all or a portion of such property (including Shares and rights to subscribe
therefor) in such amounts and in such manner, including by public or private
sale, as the Depositary deems necessary and practicable and the Depositary shall
distribute the net proceeds of any such sale (after deduction of such (a) taxes
and (b) fees and charges of, and expenses incurred by, the Depositary) to
Holders entitled thereto upon the terms of the Deposit Agreement. The Depositary
shall hold and/or distribute any unsold balance of such property in accordance
with the provisions of the Deposit Agreement.

      Upon timely receipt of a notice indicating that the Company wishes an
elective distribution to be made available to Holders upon the terms described
in the Deposit Agreement, the Company and the Depositary shall determine whether
such distribution is lawful and reasonably practicable. If so, the Depositary
shall, to the extent permitted by law and subject to the terms and conditions of
the Deposit Agreement, distribute either (x) cash as in the case of a cash
distribution or (y) additional ADSs representing such additional Shares as in
the case of a distribution of Shares. In either case, the Depositary shall,
subject to the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement, establish and ADS
record date according to paragraph (16) and establish procedures to enable the
Holder hereof to elect to receive the proposed distribution in cash or in
additional ADSs. If a Holder elects to receive the distribution in cash, the
dividend shall be distributed as in the case of a distribution in cash. If the
Holder hereof elects to receive the distribution in additional ADSs, the
distribution shall be distributed as in the case of a distribution in Shares.
Nothing herein or in the Deposit Agreement shall obligate the Depositary to make
available to the Holder hereof a method to receive the elective distribution in
Shares (rather than ADSs). There can be no assurance that the Holder hereof will
be given the opportunity to receive elective distributions on the same terms and
conditions as the holders of Shares.

      Upon timely receipt by the Depositary of a notice indicating that the
Company wishes rights to subscribe for additional Shares to be made available to
Holders of ADSs, the Depositary upon consultation with the Company, shall
determine, whether it is lawful and reasonably practicable to make such rights
available to the Holders. The Depositary shall make such rights available to any
Holders only if (i) the Company shall have requested that such rights be made
available to Holders, (ii) the Depositary shall have received the documentation
contemplated in the Deposit Agreement, and (iii) the Depositary shall have
determined, in consultation with the Company, that such distribution of rights




is reasonably practicable. If such conditions are not satisfied, the Depositary
shall sell the rights as described below. In the event all conditions set forth
above are satisfied, the Depositary shall establish an ADS Record Date (upon the
terms described in the Deposit Agreement) and establish procedures (x) to
distribute rights to purchase additional ADSs (by means of warrants or
otherwise), (y) to enable the Holders to exercise the rights (upon payment of
the subscription price and of the applicable (a) fees and charges of, and
expenses incurred by, the Depositary as provided in the Deposit Agreement and
(b) taxes), and (z) to deliver ADSs upon the valid exercise of such rights.
Nothing herein or in the Deposit Agreement shall obligate the Depositary to make
available to the Holders a method to exercise rights to subscribe for Shares
(rather than ADSs). If (i) the Company does not request the Depositary to make
the rights available to Holders or if the Company requests that the rights not
be made available to Holders, (ii) the Depositary fails to receive the
documentation required by the Deposit Agreement or determines in consultation
with the Company, that it is not reasonably practicable to make the rights
available to Holders, or (iii) any rights made available are not exercised and
appear to be about to lapse, the Depositary shall determine whether it is lawful
and reasonably practicable to sell such rights, in a riskless principal
capacity, at such place and upon such terms (including public or private sale)
as it may deem proper. The Depositary shall, upon such sale, convert and
distribute proceeds of such sale (net of applicable fees and charges of, and
expenses incurred by, the Depositary and taxes) upon the terms hereof and of the
Deposit Agreement. If the Depositary is unable to make any rights available to
Holders or to arrange for the sale of the rights upon the terms described above,
the Depositary shall allow such rights to lapse. The Depositary shall not be
responsible for (i) any failure to determine that it may be practicable to make
such rights available to Holders in general or any Holders in particular, (ii)
any foreign exchange exposure or loss incurred in connection with such sale or
exercise, or (iii) the content of any materials forwarded to the ADR Holders on
behalf of the Company in connection with the rights distribution.

      Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Deposit Agreement to the
contrary, if registration (under the Securities Act or any other applicable law)
of the rights or the securities to which any rights relate is required in order
for the Company to offer such rights or such securities to Holders and to sell
the securities represented by such rights, the Depositary will not distribute
such rights to the Holders (i) unless and until a registration statement under
the Securities Act (or other applicable law) covering such offering is in effect
or (ii) unless the Company furnishes the Depositary opinion(s) of counsel for
the Company in the United States and counsel to the Company in any other
applicable country in which rights would be distributed in each case reasonably
satisfactory to the Depositary, to the effect that the offering and sale of such
securities to Holders and Beneficial Owners are exempt from, or do not require
registration under, the provisions of the Securities Act or any other applicable
laws. In the event that the Company, the Depositary or the Custodian shall be
required to withhold and does withhold from any distribution of property
(including rights) an amount on account of taxes or other governmental charges,
the amount distributed to the Holders of ADSs representing such Deposited
Securities shall be reduced accordingly. In the event that the Depositary
determines that any distribution in property (including Shares and rights to




subscribe therefor) is subject to any tax or other governmental charges which
the Depositary is obligated to withhold, the Depositary may dispose of all or a
portion of such property (including Shares and rights to subscribe therefor) in
such amounts and in such manner, including by public or private sale, as the
Depositary deems necessary and practicable to pay any such taxes or charges.

      There can be no assurance that Holders generally, or any Holder in
particular, will be given the opportunity to exercise rights on the same terms
and conditions as the holders of Shares or to exercise such rights. Nothing
herein or in the Deposit Agreement shall obligate the Company to file any
registration statement in respect of any rights or Shares or other securities to
be acquired upon the exercise of such rights.

      Upon receipt of a notice indicating that the Company wishes property other
than cash, Shares or rights to purchase additional Shares, to be made to Holders
of ADSs, the Depositary shall determine whether such distribution to Holders is
lawful and reasonably practicable. The Depositary shall not make such
distribution unless (i) the Company shall have requested the Depositary to make
such distribution to Holders, (ii) the Depositary shall have received the
documentation contemplated in the Deposit Agreement, and (iii) the Depositary
shall have determined that such distribution is reasonably practicable. Upon
satisfaction of such conditions, the Depositary shall distribute the property so
received to the Holders of record, as of the ADS Record Date, in proportion to
the number of ADSs held by them respectively and in such manner as the
Depositary may deem practicable for accomplishing such distribution (i) upon
receipt of payment or net of the applicable fees and charges of, and expenses
incurred by, the Depositary, and (ii) net of any taxes withheld. The Depositary
may dispose of all or a portion of the property so distributed and deposited, in
such amounts and in such manner (including public or private sale) as the
Depositary may deem practicable or necessary to satisfy any taxes (including
applicable interest and penalties) or other governmental charges applicable to
the distribution.

      If the conditions above are not satisfied, the Depositary shall sell or
cause such property to be sold in a public or private sale, at such place or
places and upon such terms as it may deem proper and shall (i) cause the
proceeds of such sale, if any, to be converted into Dollars and (ii) distribute
the proceeds of such conversion received by the Depositary (net of (a)
applicable fees and charges of, and expenses incurred by, the Depositary as
provided in the Deposit Agreement (b) taxes) to the Holders upon the terms
hereof and of the Deposit Agreement. If the Depositary is unable to sell such
property, the Depositary may dispose of such property in any way it deems
reasonably practicable under the circumstances.

      (15) Redemption. Upon timely receipt of notice from the Company that it
intends to exercise its right of redemption in respect of any of the Deposited
Securities, and a satisfactory opinion of counsel, and upon determining that
such proposed redemption is practicable, the Depositary shall (to the extent
practicable) mail to each Holder a notice setting forth the Company's intention
to exercise the redemption rights and any other particulars set forth in the
Company's notice to the Depositary. Upon receipt of confirmation that the




redemption has taken place and that funds representing the redemption price have
been received, the Depositary shall convert, transfer, distribute the proceeds
(net of applicable (a) fees and charges of, and expenses incurred by, the
Depositary as provided in the Deposit Agreement, and (b) taxes), retire ADSs and
cancel ADRs upon delivery of such ADSs by Holders thereof upon the terms of the
Deposit Agreement. If less than all outstanding Deposited Securities are
redeemed, the ADSs to be retired will be selected by lot or on a pro rata basis,
as may be determined by the Depositary. The redemption price per ADS shall be
the dollar equivalent of per share amount received by the Depositary upon the
redemption of the Deposited Securities represented by American Depositary Shares
(subject to the terms of the Deposit Agreement and the applicable fees and
charges of, and expenses incurred by, the Depositary, and taxes) multiplied by
the number of Units or Deposited Securities represented by each ADS redeemed.

      (16) Fixing of ADS Record Date. Whenever the Depositary shall receive
notice of the fixing of a record date by the Company for the determination of
holders of Deposited Securities entitled to receive any distribution (whether in
cash, Shares, rights or other distribution), or whenever for any reason the
Depositary causes a change in the number of Shares that are represented by each
ADS, or whenever the Depositary shall receive notice of any meeting of, or
solicitation of consents or proxies of, holders of Shares or other Deposited
Securities, or whenever the Depositary shall find it necessary or convenient in
connection with the giving of any notice, solicitation of any consent or any
other matter, the Depositary shall fix a record date ("ADS Record Date") for the
determination of the Holders of Receipts who shall be entitled to receive such
distribution, to give instructions for the exercise of voting rights at any such
meeting, or to give or withhold such consent, or to receive such notice or
solicitation or to otherwise take action, or to exercise the rights of Holders
with respect to such changed number of Shares represented by each ADS. Subject
to applicable law and the terms and conditions of this Receipt and the Deposit
Agreement, only the Holders of Receipts at the close of business in New York on
such ADS Record Date shall be entitled to receive such distributions, to give
such instructions, to receive such notice or solicitation, or otherwise take
action.

      (17) Voting of Deposited Securities. As soon as practicable after receipt
of notice of any meeting at which the holders of Shares "are entitled to vote,
or of solicitation of consents or proxies from holders of Shares or other
Deposited Securities, the Depositary shall fix the ADS Record Date in respect of
such meeting or solicitation of such consent or proxy. The Depositary shall (if
requested in writing in a timely manner by the Company, at the Company's expense
and provided no U.S. legal prohibitions exist) mail to Holders: (a) such notice
of meeting or solicitation of consent or proxies, (b) a statement that the
Holders as of the ADS Record Date will be entitled, subject to any applicable
law, the Company's Articles of Association and Memorandum of Association and the
provisions of or governing Deposited Securities (which provisions, if any, shall
be summarized in pertinent part by the Company), to instruct the Depositary as
to the exercise of the voting rights, if any, pertaining to the Shares or other
Deposited Securities represented by such Holder's ADS and (c) a brief statement
as to the manner in which such instructions may be given. Upon the timely




receipt of voting instructions from a Holder of ADSs on the ADS Record Date in
the manner specified by the Depositary, the Depositary shall endeavor, insofar
as practicable and permitted under applicable law the provisions of the Deposit
Agreement, the provisions of the Articles of Association and Memorandum of
Association of the Company and the provisions of the Deposited Securities, to
vote or cause the Custodian to vote the Shares and/or other Deposited Securities
represented by ADSs held by such Holder, either on a show of hands, in which
case the Custodian shall be instructed to vote in accordance with instructions
received from Holders of a majority of the American Depositary Shares for which
instructions have been given to the Depositary, or on a poll, in which case the
Custodian shall be instructed to vote in accordance with the instructions
received from the Holders giving instructions.

      The Company's Articles of Association and Memorandum of Association
provide that a poll may be demanded at any general meeting by a holder or
holders holding (a) at least 10% of the total Shares entitled to vote on a
resolution or (b) Shares with an aggregate paid up capital of at least
Rs.50,000. As a result, unless specifically instructed by a Holder or Holders
holding (a) at least 10% of the total Shares (represented by such Holder(s)'
American Depositary Shares) entitled vote on a resolution or (b) Shares
(represented by such Holder(s)' American Depositary Shares) with an aggregate
paid up capital of at least Rs.50,000, the Custodian, acting on behalf of the
Holders upon the instructions of the Depositary, may not join in demanding a
poll. The Company's Articles of Association and Memorandum of Association (as in
effect on the date hereof), further provide that the Chairman of the Board of
the Company shall cast the deciding vote, in the event of a tie.

      Neither the Depositary nor the Custodian shall, under any circumstances
exercise any discretion as to voting and neither the Depositary nor the
Custodian shall vote, attempt to exercise the right to vote, or in any way make
use of, the Shares or other Deposited Securities represented by ADS except
pursuant to and in accordance with such written instructions from Holders. If
voting instructions are received by the Depositary from any Holder on or before
the date established by the Depositary for the receipt of such instructions,
which are signed but without further indication as to specific instructions, the
Depositary will deem such Holder to have instructed the Depositary to vote in
favor of the items set forth in such instructions. Shares or other Deposited
Securities represented by ADS for which no specific voting instructions are
received by the Depositary from the Holder shall not be voted. Notwithstanding
anything else contained in the Deposit Agreement or this Receipt, the Depositary
shall not have any obligation to take any action with respect to any meeting, or
solicitation or consents or proxies, of holders of Shares or other Deposited
Securities if the taking of such action would violate U.S.-laws. The Company
agrees to take any and all actions reasonably necessary to enable Holders and
Beneficial Owners to exercise the voting rights accruing to the Shares or other
Deposited Securities and to deliver to the Depositary an opinion of U.S. counsel
addressing any actions requested to be taken if so requested by the Depositary.
There can be no assurance that Holders generally or any Holder in particular
will receive the notice described above with sufficient time to enable the
Holder to return voting instructions to the Depositary in a timely manner.




         (18) Changes Affecting Deposited Securities. Upon any change in nominal
or par value, split-up, cancellation, consolidation or any other
reclassification of Deposited Securities, or upon any recapitalization,
reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale of assets affecting the Company
or to which it is a party, any securities which shall be received by the
Depositary or the Custodian in exchange for, or in conversion of or replacement
of or otherwise in respect of, such Deposited Securities shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be treated as new Deposited Securities under the Deposit
Agreement, and the Receipts shall, subject to the provisions of the Deposit
Agreement and applicable law, evidence ADSs representing the right to receive
such additional securities. The Depositary may, with the Company's approval, and
shall, if the Company shall so request, subject to the terms of the Deposit
Agreement and receipt of satisfactory documentation contemplated by the Deposit
Agreement, execute and deliver additional Receipts as in the case of a stock
dividend on the Shares, or call for the surrender of outstanding Receipts to be
exchanged for new Receipts, in either case, as well as in the event of newly
deposited Shares, with necessary modifications to the form of Receipt contained
in this Exhibit A to the Deposit Agreement, specifically describing such new
Deposited Securities or corporate change. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the
event that any security so received may not be lawfully distributed to some or
all Holders, the Depositary may, with the Company's approval, and shall if the
Company requests, subject to receipt of satisfactory legal documentation
contemplated in the Deposit Agreement, sell such securities at public or private
sale, at such place or places and upon such terms as it may deem proper and may
allocate the net proceeds of such sales (net of (a) fees and charges of, and
expenses incurred by, the Depositary as provided in the Deposit Agreement and
(b) taxes) for the account of the Holders otherwise entitled to such, securities
and distribute the net proceeds so allocated to the extent practicable as in the
case of a distribution received in cash pursuant to the Deposit Agreement. The
Depositary shall not be responsible for (i) any failure to determine that it may
be lawful or feasible to make such securities available to Holders in general or
any Holder in particular, (ii) any foreign exchange exposure or loss incurred in
connection with such sale, or (iii) any liability to the purchaser of such
securities.

      (19) Exoneration. Neither the Depositary nor the Company shall be
obligated to do or perform any act which is inconsistent with the provisions of
the Deposit Agreement or incur any liability to any Holder or Beneficial Owner
(i) if the Depositary or the Company shall be prevented or forbidden from, or
subjected to any civil or criminal penalty or restraint on account of, or
delayed in, doing or performing any act or thing required by the terms of the
Deposit Agreement and this Receipt, by reason of any provision of any present or
future law or regulation of the United States, the Republic of India or any
other country, or of any other governmental authority or regulatory authority or
stock exchange, or on account of the possible criminal or civil penalties or
restraint, or by reason of any provision, present or future of the Articles of
Association and Memorandum of Association of the Company or any provision of or
governing any Deposited Securities, or by reason of any act of God or war or
other circumstances beyond its control (including, without limitation,
nationalization, expropriation, currency restrictions, work stoppage, strikes,
civil unrest, revolutions, rebellions, explosions and computer failure), (ii) by
reason of any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any discretion provided for
in this Deposit Agreement or in the Articles of Association and Memorandum of




Association of the Company or provisions of or governing Deposited Securities,
(iii) for any action or inaction in reliance upon the advice of or information
from legal counsel, accountants, any person presenting Shares for deposit, any
Holder, any Beneficial Owner or authorized representative thereof, or any other
person believed by it in good faith to be competent to give such advice or
information, (iv) for any inability of a Holder or Beneficial Owner to benefit
from any distribution, offering, right or other benefit which is made available
to holders of Deposited Securities but is not, under the terms of this Deposit
Agreement, made available to Holders of ADS or (v) for any consequential or
punitive damages for any breach of the terms of this Deposit Agreement. The
Depositary, its controlling persons, its agents, any Custodian and the Company,
its controlling persons and its agents may rely and shall be protected in acting
upon any written notices, request or other document believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. No
disclaimer of liability under the Securities Act is intended by any provision of
the Deposit Agreement or this Receipt.

      (20) Standard of Care. The Company and its agents assume no obligation and
shall not be subject to any liability under this Deposit Agreement or the
Receipts to Holders or Beneficial Owners or other persons, except that the
Company and its agents agree to perform their obligations specifically set forth
in this Deposit Agreement without negligence or bad faith. The Depositary and
its agents assume no obligation and shall not be subject to any liability under
this Deposit Agreement or the Receipts to Holders or Beneficial Owners or other
persons, except that the Depositary and its agents agree to perform their
obligations specifically set forth in this Deposit Agreement without negligence
or bad faith. The Depositary and its agents shall not be liable for any failure
to carry out any instructions to vote any of the Deposited Securities, or for
the manner in which any vote is cast or the effect of any vote, provided that
any such action or omission is in good faith and in accordance with the terms of
this Deposit Agreement. The Depositary shall not incur any liability for any
failure to determine that any distribution or action may be lawful or reasonably
practicable, for the content of any information submitted to it by the Company
for distribution to the Holders or for any inaccuracy of any translation
thereof, for any investment risk associated with acquiring an interest in the
Deposited Securities for the validity or worth of the Deposited Securities or
for any tax consequences that may result from the ownership of ADSs, Shares or
Deposited Securities, for the credit-worthiness of any third party, for allowing
any rights to lapse upon the terms of this Deposit Agreement or for the failure
or timeliness of any notice from the Company.

      (21) Resignation and Removal of the Depositary; Appointment of Successor
Depositary. The Depositary may at any time resign as Depositary under the
Deposit Agreement by written notice of resignation delivered to the Company,
such resignation to be effective on the earlier of (i) the 90th day after
delivery thereof to the Company, or (ii) upon the appointment by the Company of
a successor depositary and its acceptance of such appointment as provided in the
Deposit Agreement. The Depositary may at any time be removed by the Company by
written notice of such removal which notice shall be effective on the earlier of
(i) the 90th day after delivery thereof to the Depositary, or (ii) upon the
appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of such appointment




as provided in the Deposit Agreement. In case at any time the Depositary acting
hereunder shall resign or be removed, the Company shall use its best efforts to
appoint a successor depositary, which shall be a bank or trust company having an
office in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York. Every successor
depositary shall execute and deliver to its predecessor and to the Company an
instrument in writing accepting its appointment hereunder, and thereupon such
successor depositary, without any further act or deed (except as required by
applicable law), shall become fully vested with all the rights, powers, duties
and obligations of its predecessor. The predecessor depositary, upon payment of
all sums due it and on the written request of the Company, shall (i) execute and
deliver an instrument transferring to such successor all rights and powers of
such predecessor hereunder (other than as contemplated in the Deposit
Agreement), (ii) duly assign, transfer and deliver all right, title and interest
to the Deposited Securities to such successor, and (iii) deliver to such
successor a list of the Holders of all outstanding Receipts and such other
information relating to Receipts and Holders thereof as the successor may
reasonably request. Any such successor depositary shall promptly mail notice of
its appointment to such Holders. Any corporation into or with which the
Depositary may be merged or consolidated shall be the successor of the
Depositary without the execution or filing of any document or any further act.

      (22) Amendment/Supplement. This Receipt and any provisions of the Deposit
Agreement may at any time and from time to time be amended or supplemented by
written agreement between the Company and the Depositary in any respect which
they may deem necessary or desirable without the prior written consent of the
Holders or Beneficial Owners. Any amendment or supplement which shall impose or
increase any fees or charges (other than the charges in connection with foreign
exchange control regulations, and taxes and other governmental charges, delivery
and other such expenses), or which shall otherwise materially prejudice any
substantial existing right of Holders or Beneficial Owners, shall not, however,
become effective as to outstanding Receipts until the expiration of 30 days
after notice of such amendment or supplement shall have been given to the
Holders of outstanding Receipts. The parties hereto agree that any amendments or
supplements which (i) are reasonably necessary (as agreed by the Company and the
Depositary) in order for (a) the ADSs to be registered on Form F-6 under the
Securities Act or (b) the ADSs to be traded solely in electronic book-entry form
and (ii) do not in either such case impose or increase any fees or charges to be
borne by Holders, shall be deemed not to materially prejudice any substantial
rights of Holders or Beneficial Owners. Every Holder and Beneficial Owner at the
time any amendment or supplement so becomes effective shall be deemed, by
continuing to hold such ADS(s), to consent and agree to such amendment or
supplement and to be bound by the Deposit Agreement as amended or supplemented
thereby. In no event shall any amendment or supplement impair the right of the
Holder to surrender such Receipt and receive therefor the Deposited Securities
represented thereby, except in order to comply with mandatory provisions of
applicable law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any governmental body should
adopt new laws, rules or regulations which would require amendment or supplement
of the Deposit Agreement to ensure compliance therewith, the Company and the
Depositary may amend or supplement the Deposit Agreement and this Receipt at any
time in accordance with such changed laws, rules or regulations. Such amendment
or supplement to the Deposit Agreement in such circumstances may become
effective before a notice of such amendment or supplement is given to Holders or
within any other period of time as required for compliance with such laws, or
rules or regulations.




      (23) Termination. The Depositary shall, at any time at the written
direction of the Company, terminate the Deposit Agreement by mailing notice of
such termination to the Holders of all Receipts then outstanding at least 30
days prior to the date fixed in such notice for such termination. If 90 days
shall have expired after (i) the Depositary shall have delivered to the Company
a written notice of its election to resign, or (ii) the Company shall have
delivered to the Depositary a written notice of the removal of the Depositary,
and in either case a successor depositary shall not have been appointed and
accepted its appointment as provided in herein and in the Deposit Agreement, the
Depositary may terminate the Deposit Agreement by mailing notice of such
termination to the Holders of all Receipts then outstanding at least 30 days
prior to the date fixed for such termination. On and after the date of
termination of the Deposit Agreement, the Holder will, upon surrender of such
Holders' Receipt(s) at the Principal Office of the Depositary, upon the payment
of the charges of the Depositary for the surrender of ADSs referred to in
Article (2) hereof and in the Deposit Agreement and subject to the conditions
and restrictions therein set forth, and upon payment of any applicable taxes or
governmental charges, be entitled to Delivery, to him or upon his order, of the
amount of Deposited Securities represented by such Receipt. If any Receipts
shall remain outstanding after the date of termination of the Deposit Agreement,
the Registrar thereafter shall discontinue the registration of transfers of
Receipts, and the Depositary shall suspend the distribution of dividends to the
Holders thereof, and shall not give any further notices or perform any further
acts under the Deposit Agreement, except that the Depositary shall continue to
collect dividends and other distributions pertaining to Deposited Securities,
shall sell rights as provided in the Deposit Agreement, and shall continue to
deliver Deposited Securities, subject to the conditions and restrictions set
forth in the Deposit Agreement, together with any dividends or other
distributions received with respect thereto and the net proceeds of the sale of
any rights or other property, in exchange for Receipts surrendered to the
Depositary (after deducting, or charging, as the case may be, in each case the
charges of the Depositary for the surrender of a Receipt, any expenses for the
account of the Holder in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Deposit
Agreement and any applicable taxes or governmental charges or assessments). At
any time after the expiration of six months from the date of termination of the
Deposit Agreement, the Depositary may sell the Deposited Securities then held
hereunder and may thereafter hold uninvested the net proceeds of any such sale,
together with any other cash then held by it hereunder, in an unsegregated
account, without liability for interest for the pro rata benefit of the Holders
whose Receipts have not theretofore been surrendered. After making such sale,
the Depositary shall be discharged from all obligations under the Deposit
Agreement with respect to the Receipts and the Shares, the Deposited Securities
and the ADSs, except to account for such net proceeds and other cash (after
deducting, or charging, as the case may be, in each case the charges of the
Depositary for the surrender of a Receipt, any expenses for the account of the
Holder in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement and
any applicable taxes or governmental charges or assessments). Upon the
termination of the Deposit Agreement, the Company shall be discharged from all
obligations under the Deposit Agreement except as set forth in the Deposit
Agreement.




      (24) Compliance with U.S. Securities Laws. Notwithstanding any provisions
in this Receipt or the Deposit Agreement to the contrary, the withdrawal or
delivery of Deposited Securities will not be suspended by the Company or the
Depositary except as would be permitted by Section I.A.(I) of the General
Instructions to the Form F-6 Registration Statement, as amended from time to
time, under the Securities Act of 1933.

      (25) Certain Rights of the Depositary; Limitations. Subject to the further
terms and provisions of this Article (25), the Depositary, its Affiliates and
their agents, on their own behalf and on behalf of their clients, may own and
deal in any class of securities of the Company and its Affiliates and in ADSs.
The Depositary may issue ADSs against evidence of rights to receive Shares from
the Company, any agent of the Company or any custodian, registrar, transfer
agent, clearing agency or other entity involved in ownership or transaction
records in respect of the Shares. Such evidence of rights shall consist of
written blanket or specific guarantees of ownership of Shares. In its capacity
as Depositary, the Depositary shall not lend Shares or ADSs; provided, however,
that the Depositary may (i) issue ADSs prior to the receipt of Shares pursuant
to Section 2.3 of the Deposit Agreement and (ii) deliver Shares prior to the
receipt of ADSs for withdrawal of Deposited Securities pursuant to Section 2.7
of the Deposit Agreement, including ADSs which were issued under (i) above but
for which Shares may not have been received (each such transaction a
"Pre-Release Transaction"). The Depositary may receive ADSs in lieu of Shares
under (i) above and receive Shares in lieu of ADSs under (ii) above. Each such
Pre-Release Transaction will be (a) accompanied by or subject to a written
agreement whereby the person or entity (the" Applicant") to whom ADSs or Shares
are to be delivered (w) represents that at the time of the Pre-Release
Transaction the Applicant or its customer owns the Shares or ADSs that are to be
delivered by the Applicant under such Pre-Release Transaction, (x) agrees to
indicate the Depositary as owner of such Shares or ADSs in its records and to
hold such Shares or ADSs in trust for the Depositary until such Shares or ADSs
are delivered to the Depositary or the Custodian, (y) unconditionally guarantees
to deliver to the Depositary or the Custodian, as applicable, such Shares or
ADSs and (z) agrees to any additional restrictions or requirements that the
Depositary deems appropriate, (b) at all times fully collateralized with cash,
U.S. government securities or such other collateral as the Depositary deems
appropriate, (c) terminable by the Depositary or not more than five (5) business
days notice and (d) subject to such further indemnities and credit regulations
as the Depositary deems appropriate. The Depositary will normally limit the
number of ADSs and Shares involved in such Pre-Release Transactions at anyone
time to thirty percent (30%) of the ADSs outstanding (without giving effect to
ADSs outstanding under (i) above), provided, however, that the Depositary
reserves the right to change or disregard such limit from time to time as it
deems appropriate. The Depositary may also set limits with respect to the number
of ADSs and Shares involved in Pre-Release Transactions with anyone person on a
case by case basis as it deems appropriate. The Depositary may retain for its
own account any compensation received by it in conjunction with the foregoing.
Collateral provided pursuant to (b) above, but not earnings thereon, shall be
held for the benefit of the Holders (other than the Applicant).




                    (ASSIGNMENT AND TRANSFER SIGNATURE LINES)

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned Holder hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto __________________________________ whose taxpayer
identification number is _________________________ and whose address including
postal zip code is ________________, the within Receipt and all rights
thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing
________________________ attorney-in-fact to transfer said Receipt on the books
of the Depositary with full power of substitution in the premises.

                                     Dated:

                                           Name: ________________________

                                           By:
                                           Title:

                                      NOTICE: The signature of the Holder to
                                      this assignment must correspond with the
                                      name as written upon the face of the
                                      within instrument in every particular,
                                      without alteration or enlargement or any
                                      change whatsoever.

                                      If the endorsement be executed by an
                                      attorney, executor, administrator, trustee
                                      or guardian, the person executing the
                                      endorsement must give his/her full title
                                      in such capacity and proper evidence of
                                      authority to act in such capacity, if not
                                      on file with the Depositary, must be
                                      forwarded with this Receipt.

                                      All endorsements or assignments of
                                      Receipts must be guaranteed by a member of
                                      a Medallion Signature Program approved by
                                      the Securities Transfer Association, Inc.

SIGNATURE GUARANTEED




                                     Legends


         [The Receipts issued in respect of Partial Entitlement American
         Depositary Shares shall bear the following legend on the face of the
         Receipt: "This Receipt evidences American Depositary Shares
         representing partial entitlement' equity shares, par value Rs.I0 per
         share ("Shares"), of Sify Technologies Limited and as such do not
         entitle the holders thereof to the same per-share entitlement as other
         Shares (which are "full entitlement" Shares) issued and outstanding at
         such time. The American Depositary Shares represented by this Receipt
         shall entitle holders to distributions and entitlements identical to
         other American Depositary Shares when the Shares represented by such
         American Depositary Shares become "full entitlement" Shares.]


         [This certificate represents "Restricted ADSs" issued upon the terms of
         Section 2.12 of the Deposit Agreement (as hereinafter defined). This
         certificate and the Restricted ADSs represented hereby may not be sold
         or otherwise transferred without an effective registration statement
         for such securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or
         unless an exemption from registration under said act is available for
         such sale or transfer.]