UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
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Preliminary Proxy Statement Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) Definitive Proxy Statement Definitive Additional Materials Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 | |||
Brown-Forman Corporation | ||||
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June 27, 2012
Dear Brown-Forman Stockholder:
It is our pleasure to invite you to attend Brown-Forman Corporations 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be held:
Thursday, July 26, 2012
9:30 A.M. (Eastern Daylight Time)
Brown-Forman Conference Center
850 Dixie Highway
Louisville, Kentucky 40210
We enclose herewith our Notice of Annual Meeting, Proxy Statement, 2012 Annual Report to Stockholders, and 2012 Form 10-K.
Your vote is very important to us. Class A and Class B stockholders are urged to complete and return your proxy card as soon as possible, whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting.
We hope to see you on July 26. On behalf of the Board of Directors, thank you for your continued support.
Very truly yours,
Paul C. Varga, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Chairman of the Board of Directors |
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
Brown-Forman Corporation will hold its 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders in the Conference Center at our corporate offices, 850 Dixie Highway, Louisville, Kentucky 40210, at 9:30 A.M. (Eastern Daylight Time), on Thursday, July 26, 2012.
We are holding this meeting for the following purposes, which are described more fully in the accompanying Proxy Statement:
¡ | To elect a board of eleven directors; |
¡ | To vote on a proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock; and |
¡ | To transact such other corporate business as may properly come before the meeting. |
Class A stockholders of record at the close of business on June 18, 2012, are entitled to vote at the meeting. In addition, Class B stockholders of record at the close of business on June 18, 2012, are entitled to vote solely on the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class B common stock. Stockholders may vote either in person or by proxy. We will not close the stock transfer books in advance of the meeting.
PLEASE complete, sign, and date the enclosed proxy card and return it promptly in the enclosed envelope, whether or not you plan to attend the meeting. Submitting a proxy will not affect your right to vote your shares differently if you attend the meeting in person.
Louisville, Kentucky
June 27, 2012
By Order of the Board of Directors
Matthew E. Hamel, Secretary
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS
FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JULY 26, 2012:
The Notice of Annual Meeting, Proxy Statement, 2012 Annual Report to Stockholders, and
2012 Form 10-K are available at www.brown-forman.com/proxy
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This section sets forth certain frequently asked questions and answers about the Proxy Statement and the Annual Meeting.
Q: | Why did I receive these proxy materials? |
A: | The Board of Directors of Brown-Forman Corporation is soliciting proxies for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The meeting will take place on Thursday, July 26, 2012, at 9:30 A.M. (Eastern Daylight Time), in the Conference Center at our corporate offices, 850 Dixie Highway, Louisville, Kentucky 40210. We are providing you with these proxy materials so that you may cast your vote knowledgeably on the matters to be considered at the Annual Meeting. We will begin mailing this Proxy Statement and accompanying materials on or about June 27, 2012, to holders of record of our Class A and Class B common stock at the close of business on June 18, 2012, the record date for the 2012 Annual Meeting. |
Q: | When is the record date and what does it mean? |
A: | The Board has set June 18, 2012, as the record date for the 2012 Annual Meeting. Holders of our Class A common stock at the close of business on the record date are entitled to receive notice of the meeting and to vote at the meeting. In addition, Class B stockholders of record at the close of business on June 18, 2012, are entitled to vote solely on the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class B common stock. If you purchased Class A or Class B common stock after the record date, you may vote those shares only if you receive a proxy to do so from the person who held the shares on the record date. |
Q: | May holders of Class B common stock vote at the meeting? |
A: | On Proposal 2 Only. Holders of shares of Class B common stock are entitled to vote at the 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders solely on Proposal 2 to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class B common stock. Holders of Class B common stock are not entitled to vote on any other matter on the ballot for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. |
Q: | What am I voting on? |
A: | Class A stockholders are being asked to elect a board of eleven directors; to approve an amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock; and to transact such other corporate business as may properly come before the meeting. Class B stockholders are being asked to approve the amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class B common stock. |
Q: | How does the Board recommend that I vote? |
A: | Our Board unanimously recommends that Class A stockholders vote your shares FOR the election of each of the nominees to the Board; and that Class A and Class B stockholders vote your shares FOR the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock. |
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Q: | What is the proxy card for? |
A: | By completing and signing the proxy card, you authorize the individuals named on the card to vote your shares for you, in accordance with your instructions. If you grant a proxy, the persons named as proxy holders will also have the obligation and authority to vote your shares as they see fit on any other matter properly presented for a vote at the meeting. If for any unforeseen reason a director nominee is not available to serve, the persons named as proxy holders may vote your shares at the meeting for another nominee. The proxy holders for this years Annual Meeting are Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Paul C. Varga, and Matthew E. Hamel. |
Q: | What happens if I sign and return my proxy card without specifying how I want my shares to be voted? |
A: | If you sign and return your proxy card without specifying how you want your shares to be voted, our proxy holders will vote your shares: FOR the election of each of the nominees to the Board; and FOR the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock. |
Q: | What should I do if I receive more than one proxy card? |
A: | It is important that you complete, sign, and date each proxy card and each voting instruction card that you receive, because they represent different shares. |
Q: | How will my dividend reinvestment and employee stock purchase plan shares be voted? |
A: | Shares of Class A and Class B common stock held by participants in Brown-Formans dividend reinvestment and employee stock purchase plans are included in your holdings and reflected on your proxy card. These shares will be voted as you direct. |
Q: | How will the Class B shares I hold in my 401(k) be voted? |
A: | Shares of Class B common stock held in the Brown-Forman Class B Company Stock Fund (ESOP) by participants in Brown-Formans 401(k) plan are included in your holdings and reflected on your Class B proxy card. The shares will be voted by Fidelity Management Trust Company, the Trustee of the ESOP, as you direct. |
Q: | What happens if additional matters are presented at the Annual Meeting? |
A: | We are not aware of any business to be acted upon at the Annual Meeting other than those matters described in the Notice of Annual Meeting (election of directors; and proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock). If a holder of Class A common stock grants a proxy, the persons named as proxy holders will have the authority to vote your shares as they see fit on any additional matters properly presented and brought to a vote at the meeting (and on which your shares are eligible to vote). Proxies granted by holders of Class B common stock will not be voted on any matter other than the amendment to increase the number of authorized shares of Class B common stock. |
Q: | What is the difference between a stockholder of record and a street name holder? |
A: | If your shares are registered in your name with our stock transfer agent, Computershare, you are considered to be the stockholder of record of those shares. The proxy materials have been sent to stockholders of record directly by Brown-Forman Corporation. As a stockholder of record, you have the right to grant your voting proxy to the proxy holders named above, or to vote in person at the meeting. Only stockholders of record may vote in person at the Annual Meeting. If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank, your shares are held in street name. The proxy materials have been forwarded to you in a mailing from your broker or bank, which is, for those shares, the stockholder of record. You have the right to direct your broker or bank how to vote your street name shares by using the voting instruction card included in the mailing. |
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Q: | How many shares must be present or represented to conduct business at the Annual Meeting? |
A: | A majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock must be present in person or represented by proxy to constitute a quorum to conduct business at the Annual Meeting. In addition, a majority of the outstanding shares of Class B common stock must be present in person or by proxy to constitute a quorum with respect to the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of shares of Class B common stock. Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted as present for establishing a quorum. A broker non-vote occurs when a broker does not vote on a matter on the proxy card because the broker does not have discretionary voting power for the particular item and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner. |
Q: | What is a broker non-vote and why is it important that I instruct my broker how to vote my shares held in street name? |
A: | If your shares are held in street name (which means they are held of record by a broker), you must instruct your broker how to vote the shares, or your shares will not be voted on any proposal for which the broker does not have discretionary authority to vote. Brokers do not have discretionary authority to vote for the election of directors at the 2012 Annual Meeting. (Brokers do have discretionary authority to vote on the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock.) Accordingly, if your Class A shares are held in street name, it is particularly important that you instruct your broker how you wish to vote your shares if you want your shares to be voted in the election of directors at the 2012 Annual Meeting. |
Q: | What is householding and how does it affect me? |
A: | Householding is a procedure approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that permits the delivery of a single Proxy Statement and annual report to multiple stockholders who share the same address and last name. Each stockholder in that household receives his or her own proxy card. We participate in householding to reduce our printing costs and postage fees, and to facilitate voting in households where shares may be held in multiple names and accounts. If you share an address with another stockholder and receive multiple copies of the proxy materials, you may request householding by writing our Secretary, Matthew E. Hamel, 850 Dixie Highway, Louisville, Kentucky 40210, or e-mailing him at Secretary@b-f.com. The proxy materials are available at www.brown-forman.com/proxy. You also may request additional copies at any time by writing or e-mailing our Secretary. If you wish to opt out of householding and receive multiple copies of the proxy materials at the same address next year, you may do so at any time prior to thirty days before the mailing of proxy materials (proxy materials are typically mailed in late June), by writing to our Secretary at the above address. |
Q: | What if I submit a proxy card and then change my mind as to how I want to vote? |
A: | If you are a stockholder of record, you may change your vote by granting a new proxy bearing a later date, by providing our Secretary with written notice of revocation of your proxy, or by attending the meeting and casting your vote in person. To change your vote for shares you hold in street name, you will need to follow the instructions in the materials your broker or bank provides you. |
Q: | Where can I find the voting results of the Annual Meeting? |
A: | We intend to announce the voting results at the Annual Meeting and to issue a press release on the day of the Annual Meeting. In addition, we will report the results by filing a Form 8-K with the SEC within four business days following the Annual Meeting. |
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Q: | Whom may I call with questions about the Annual Meeting? |
A: | For information about your stock ownership, or for other stockholder services, please contact Linda Gering, our Stockholder Services Manager, at (502) 774-7690, or Linda_Gering@b-f.com. For information about the meeting itself, please contact Matthew E. Hamel, our Secretary, at (502) 774-7631, or Secretary@b-f.com. |
Q: | Who pays for the expenses of this proxy solicitation? |
A: | Brown-Forman bears the cost of soliciting proxies. We will begin mailing this Proxy Statement and accompanying materials on or about June 27, 2012. Also beginning on June 27, 2012, our directors, officers, and other employees may solicit proxies by regular or electronic mail, phone, fax, the Internet or in person. Directors, officers, and employees of the Company will receive no additional compensation for soliciting proxies. We will reimburse banks, brokers, nominees, and other fiduciaries for their reasonable charges and expenses incurred in forwarding our proxy materials to the beneficial owners of our stock held in street name. In addition, we have retained Proxy Express, Inc., to assist with the distribution of proxy materials for a fee of approximately $25,000, plus associated expenses. |
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This section describes the purpose of this Proxy Statement, who may vote, how to vote, the proposals to be voted upon, and the votes required for approval.
PURPOSE. The Board of Directors of Brown-Forman Corporation is sending you this Proxy Statement to solicit proxies for use at the 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be held Thursday, July 26, 2012, at 9:30 A.M. (Eastern Daylight Time) at Brown-Forman Corporation, 850 Dixie Highway, Louisville, Kentucky. We will begin mailing this Proxy Statement and accompanying materials on or about June 27, 2012, to holders of record of our Class A and Class B common stock at the close of business on June 18, 2012, the record date for the 2012 Annual Meeting.
Also beginning on June 27, 2012, our directors, officers, and other employees may solicit proxies by regular or electronic mail, phone, fax, the Internet or in person. Brown-Forman will pay all solicitation costs. Directors, officers, and employees of the Company will receive no additional compensation for soliciting proxies. We will reimburse banks, brokers, nominees, and other fiduciaries for their reasonable charges and expenses incurred in forwarding our proxy materials to the beneficial owners of our stock held in street name. In addition, we have retained Proxy Express, Inc., to assist with the distribution of proxy materials for a fee of approximately $25,000, plus associated expenses.
We are providing access to our proxy materials both by sending you this full set of proxy materials and by notifying you of the availability of our proxy materials on the Internet. This Proxy Statement, our 2012 Annual Report to Stockholders, and our 2012 Form 10-K are available at www.brown-forman.com/proxy. Please complete, sign, date, and return the enclosed proxy card at your earliest convenience.
CLASSES OF STOCK. We have two classes of common stock, Class A and Class B. As of the close of business on the record date, June 18, 2012, we had outstanding 56,297,164 shares of Class A common stock and 85,860,986 shares of Class B common stock.
VOTING RIGHTS. If you were a stockholder on June 18, 2012, you may cast one vote for each share registered in your name. Class A stockholders may vote on Proposal 1: Election of Directors, and Proposal 2: Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation to Increase Number of Authorized Shares of Class A and Class B Common Stock. Class B stockholders of record at the close of business on June 18, 2012 are entitled to vote on Proposal 2, but only with respect to the increase in the number of authorized shares of Class B common stock. You may vote your shares either in person or by proxy. To vote by proxy, please complete, sign, date, and return the enclosed proxy card. Granting a proxy will not affect your right to vote shares registered in your name if you attend the meeting and want to vote in person. You may revoke a proxy at any time before it is voted by sending our Secretary written notice of your revocation at the following address: Matthew E. Hamel, 850 Dixie Highway, Louisville, Kentucky 40210; by issuing a new proxy; or by attending the meeting in person and casting your vote there. For any shares you hold in street name, you must submit voting instructions to the stockholder of record (typically your broker or bank) in accordance with the instructions they provide. To revoke your proxy, you must comply with the directions they provide. The proxy holders will vote all shares represented by effective proxies in accordance with the terms stated in the proxy. The proxy holders for this years Annual Meeting are Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Paul C. Varga, and Matthew E. Hamel.
PROPOSALS.
Proposal 1: Election of Directors. There are eleven nominees for election to our Board of Directors at the upcoming Annual Meeting. Each of the nominees currently serves as a director. The name, age, years of Board service, biographical information, and specific skills and qualifications of each of the nominees are provided beginning on page 14 of this Proxy Statement.
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The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR the election of each of the director nominees.
Proposal 2: Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation to Increase the Number of Authorized Shares of Class A and Class B Common Stock. Our Board of Directors has authorized a 3 for 2 stock split (the Stock Split) for all shares of the Companys Class A and Class B common stock, subject to stockholder approval of an amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock. The Stock Split will be paid out as a stock dividend and will require the Company to issue one new share of Class A common stock for each two shares of Class A common stock outstanding and one new share of Class B common stock for each two shares of Class B common stock outstanding. The Stock Split is anticipated to be paid on or about August 10, 2012, to stockholders of record on or about August 3, 2012.
Currently, the Company does not have enough authorized shares of either class of stock to effect the Stock Split, and so the Company is seeking stockholder approval to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to: increase the number of authorized shares of $.15 par value Class A Common Stock to 85,000,000 from 57,000,000; and increase the number of authorized shares of $.15 par value Class B Common Stock to 400,000,000 from 100,000,000. More information on this proposal, including the text of the proposed amendment, is set forth beginning on page 24 of this Proxy Statement.
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock.
QUORUM; VOTES REQUIRED FOR APPROVAL. A majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock must be present in person or represented by proxy to constitute a quorum to conduct business at the Annual Meeting. In addition, a majority of the outstanding shares of Class B common stock must be present in person or by proxy to constitute a quorum with respect to the proposal to increase the authorized number of shares of Class B common stock. Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum exists. In the election of directors (Proposal 1), only Class A shares vote, and a nominee will be elected if he or she receives a majority of the votes cast. A majority of the votes cast means that the number of shares voted for a director must exceed the number of shares voted against that director (with abstentions and broker non-votes not counted as votes cast). For the amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation increasing the authorized number of Class A and Class B common shares (Proposal 2), the holders of Class A and Class B common stock each vote as a separate class (with the Class B shares voting on the increase in the authorized number of shares of Class B common stock), and approval requires an affirmative vote of the majority of the outstanding shares of each class (with abstentions counted as a vote against the proposal and broker non-votes not counted as votes cast). For any other matter properly presented and brought to a vote at the meeting, only Class A shares vote, and approval requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast (with abstentions and broker non-votes not counted as votes cast).
If you sign and return your proxy card without specifying how you want your shares to be voted, our proxy holders will vote your shares: FOR the election of each of the nominees to the Board; and FOR the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock.
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This section describes our corporate governance practices in light of the corporate governance rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the New York Stock Exchange.
As a publicly traded, family-controlled company, Brown-Forman enjoys a rare governance opportunity, whereby members of our controlling stockholder group participate directly on our Board of Directors. We believe this governance structure confers a distinct competitive advantage upon the Company, due largely to the long-term ownership perspective of the Brown family. This advantage is sustained by a careful balancing of the roles of our three primary stakeholders: our Board of Directors, Company management, and our stockholders including, in particular, the Brown family.
BROWN-FORMAN IS A CONTROLLED COMPANY.
Our Board has determined that Brown-Forman is a controlled company within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) rules. A controlled company is one in which more than 50% of the voting power for the election of directors is held by an individual, a group or another company. The Brown family control group owns substantially more than 50% of our Class A voting stock, the overwhelming majority of which historically has voted in favor of the directors proposed by the Board.
Controlled companies are exempt from NYSE listing standards that require a board composed of a majority of independent directors, a fully independent nominating/corporate governance committee, and a fully independent compensation committee. We avail ourselves of the exemptions from having a board composed of a majority of independent directors and a fully independent nominating/corporate governance committee. Notwithstanding the available exemption, our Compensation Committee is composed exclusively of independent directors.
To Brown-Forman, one of the primary benefits of being a controlled company under the NYSE rules is the exemption from the requirement of having a Board composed of a majority of independent directors. This enables greater participation on our Board of Directors by members of the Brown family.
Our Board of Directors is the policy-making body that is ultimately responsible for the business success and ethical climate of the Company. The Board oversees the performance of our senior management team, which is responsible for leading and operating the Companys business. The Boards primary responsibilities include retention, evaluation, and succession planning for the Companys Chief Executive Officer and its Chairman of the Board, as well as oversight of the Companys corporate strategy, financial condition, executive compensation policies and practices, and enterprise risk management. The Board of Directors may retain such independent advisors as it deems necessary or appropriate in the performance of its duties. The Board conducts an annual self-assessment to determine whether it and its committees are functioning effectively.
Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Board has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines that provide a framework for the conduct of the Board in the exercise of its duties. These guidelines set forth director qualification standards and responsibilities, meeting and attendance requirements, committee composition requirements and responsibilities, policies related to director compensation, director access to management and independent advisors, and an annual self-evaluation requirement for the Board, among other things. The Corporate Governance Guidelines are published on our website at www.brown-forman.com/company/governance.
Director Service. The Board of Directors is authorized to fix the number of directors to serve on the Board from time to time, within a range of three to seventeen members. Directors are elected each year
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at the Annual Meeting by a majority vote of our Class A stockholders. Once elected, a director holds office until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until his or her successor is elected and qualified, unless he or she first resigns, retires, or is removed. Directors are not subject to term limits.
A director may not stand for re-election to the Board after he or she has reached the age of 71. In exceptional circumstances, and upon recommendation of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, the Board may request a director to remain on the Board until a given date, if it finds that such service would be of significant benefit to the Company. Board member service beyond the age of 71 must be approved by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the directors, excluding the participation and vote of the director concerned.
Director Richard P. Mayer is scheduled to retire from Board service at the expiration of his current term, and thus he will not stand for re-election at the 2012 Annual Meeting. Mr. Mayer served as a member of the Companys Board of Directors for 18 years.
Effective November 16, 2011, the Board of Directors elected Joan C. Lordi Amble to the Board.
Independent Directors. Under NYSE rules, a director qualifies as independent if the board of directors affirmatively determines that the director has no material relationship with the listed company. While the focus of the inquiry is independence from management, the board is required to consider broadly all relevant facts and circumstances in making an independence determination. Material relationships can include commercial, industrial, banking, consulting, legal, accounting, charitable and familial relationships. Our Board recognizes the value of having independent directors on the Board and has determined that five of our eleven director nominees have no material relationship with the Company and are therefore independent under NYSE standards. These are Directors Joan C. Lordi Amble, Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne, Bruce L. Byrnes, John D. Cook, and William E. Mitchell. In making its independence determination with respect to Ms. Amble, the Board considered the Companys relationship with the American Express Company, for whom Ms. Amble served as an executive officer until December 2011.
The Board determined that Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Paul C. Varga, and James S. Welch, Jr. are not independent because they are members of Company management. The Board determined that Dace Brown Stubbs is not independent due to her sons employment with the Company. The Board elected not to make a determination with respect to the independence of Martin S. Brown, Jr., and Sandra A. Frazier.
Brown Family Directors. The Company believes that it is strategically important for Brown family members to be actively engaged in the oversight of the Company, including by serving on the Board of Directors. Through participation on the Board, the Brown familys long-term perspective is brought to bear, in some measure, upon each and every Board consideration. Brown family directors serve as an effective link between the Board and the controlling family stockholders. Board service also provides the Brown family with an active means by which to oversee their collective investment. Current Brown family member directors are: Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Martin S. Brown, Jr., Sandra A. Frazier, and Dace Brown Stubbs.
Management Directors. The Company also believes it is essential, from a corporate governance standpoint, that Company management be represented on the Board of Directors. Current Board members who are also members of Company management are: Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Paul C. Varga, and James S. Welch, Jr.
Board Meetings. The Board of Directors held six regular meetings during fiscal 2012. Absent an appropriate reason, attendance is expected for the full meeting by all directors at the Companys Annual Meeting of Stockholders, at all Board meetings, and at all meetings of each committee of which a director is a member. All directors attended all Board meetings during fiscal 2012. All directors then serving were present at the 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
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Executive Sessions. NYSE rules require non-management directors to meet at regularly scheduled executive sessions without management present. Our non-management directors held two executive sessions in fiscal 2012. John D. Cook, Chairman of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, served as presiding director. NYSE rules additionally require companies whose group of non-management directors includes directors who are not independent under NYSE listing standards to hold an executive session of just the independent directors at least once per year. Our independent directors held two such meetings in fiscal 2012. Mr. Cook served as presiding director for these meetings as well.
Board Committees. Our Board has the following four standing committees: Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee, and Executive Committee. Each Board committee operates pursuant to a written charter. Copies of the charters are posted on our corporate website at www.brown-forman.com/company/governance. Each Board committee conducts an annual self-evaluation (except the Executive Committee, which is evaluated by the full Board periodically) and may hire independent advisors as it deems necessary or appropriate. The Board believes that transparency is a hallmark of good corporate governance. All directors are invited to attend meetings of committees on which they do not sit, which ensures the transparency of committee decision-making.
The following chart sets forth our current Board committee membership.
Board Committee Membership
Audit | Compensation | Corporate Nominating |
Executive | |||||
Joan C. Lordi Amble |
X* | |||||||
Bruce L. Byrnes |
X | X | ||||||
Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne |
Chair | X | ||||||
Geo. Garvin Brown IV |
X | X | ||||||
John D. Cook |
X | X | Chair | |||||
Richard P. Mayer (1) |
X | X | ||||||
William E. Mitchell |
Chair* | X | ||||||
Paul C. Varga |
X | |||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
X |
* | Audit Committee Financial Expert |
(1) | Mr. Mayer retires from Board (and Board committee) service upon the election of the new slate of directors at the 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. |
Audit Committee. The Board has delegated to the Audit Committee responsibility for the integrity of the Companys financial statements; audit process; system of internal controls; assessment of enterprise risk management; the Companys compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; the independent auditors qualifications, independence and performance; and the performance of the Companys internal audit function. The committees responsibilities include, among other things, the preparation of the Audit Committee Report that appears in this Proxy Statement on page 26.
Joan C. Lordi Amble, Bruce L. Byrnes, John D. Cook, and William E. Mitchell (Chairman) currently serve on the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. The Audit Committee held eight meetings during fiscal 2012.
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In addition to the NYSE requirement that each audit committee member satisfy the NYSE director independence standards, audit committee members must comply with the independence standards mandated by Section 301 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and set forth in Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Each member of our Audit Committee satisfies these standards. The Board has determined that each member of our Audit Committee is financially literate within the meaning of the NYSE rules, and has designated Ms. Amble and Mr. Mitchell as audit committee financial experts under SEC regulations.
Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee assists the Board in fulfilling the Boards duties relating to the compensation of our directors, executive officers, and employees. The committees responsibilities include, among other things, determining the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer; reviewing and approving the compensation of the Chairman of the Board; approving incentive compensation plan design and changes thereto for the Chief Executive Officer and other senior executive officers; assisting the Board in its oversight of risk related to the Companys compensation policies and practices applicable to all employees; overseeing the preparation of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis that appears in this Proxy Statement beginning on page 31; preparing the Compensation Committee Report that appears in this Proxy Statement on page 41; and leading the evaluations of the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman of the Board.
The committee has retained Frederic W. Cook & Co. as its independent compensation consultant. For additional information on the services provided by and the fees paid to the Cook firm, as well as the Committees processes and procedures for the consideration and determination of executive and director compensation, please see the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this Proxy Statement, which begins on page 31.
Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne (Chairman), John D. Cook, Richard P. Mayer, and William E. Mitchell currently serve on the Compensation Committee. Each of the committee members qualifies as an independent director under NYSE listing standards, a non-employee director under SEC rules, and an outside director under regulations adopted pursuant to Section 162 of the Internal Revenue Code. The committee held six meetings during fiscal 2012.
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committees primary responsibilities are: to assist the Board in identifying, recruiting, and recommending to stockholders appropriate candidates to serve as directors; to review periodically the Companys corporate governance principles in light of developments in corporate governance law and best practices, taking into account the Companys controlled-company status under the NYSE rules; to coordinate and oversee Chief Executive Officer succession planning on behalf of the Board; and to assist the Board with its annual self-evaluation. The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee held eight meetings during fiscal 2012. John D. Cook (Chairman), Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne, Bruce L. Byrnes, Geo. Garvin Brown IV, and Richard P. Mayer currently serve on the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. All of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee members are independent under NYSE listing standards, except Geo. Garvin Brown IV.
In evaluating candidates for Board membership, the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee seeks directors who will represent the best long-term interests of all stockholders. As articulated in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Boards view is that all Brown-Forman directors should possess the highest personal and professional ethics, integrity, and values. The Board also believes that it is highly desirable for the directors to possess the following qualities: good judgment, candor, independence, civility, business courage, experience with businesses and other organizations of comparable character and of comparable or larger size, and a lack of possible conflicts of interest.
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee and the Board consider diversity in evaluating candidates for Board membership, though neither has adopted a formal policy to that effect. The Boards goal is to maintain a well-balanced membership that combines a variety of experience,
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backgrounds, skills, and perspectives to enable the Board, as a whole, to effectively guide the Company in the pursuit of its strategic objectives. The committee considers an individuals independence; business, professional or public service experience; industry knowledge, experience and relationships; financial expertise; international experience; leadership skills; age, gender, race and other personal characteristics; time availability; and familial relation to our controlling family stockholders.
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee has engaged independent search firms to assist in identifying potential Board candidates from time to time. The Board has not adopted a formal policy regarding stockholder-nominated director candidates because the committee believes that the processes used to date have been appropriate and effective for identifying and selecting Board members.
Executive Committee. Pursuant to the by-laws of the Company, the Board by resolution designates the members of the Board Executive Committee, which consists of the Chief Executive Officer, the Chairman of the Board (if separate from the Chief Executive Officer), and one or more other directors as determined by the Board from time to time. The Board can change the committees membership, fill vacancies in it, and dissolve the committee at any time. The Executive Committee may exercise all of the powers of the Board of Directors on such matters as are delegated to it by the Board, as well as during intervals between meetings of the Board of Directors. Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Paul C. Varga, and James S. Welch, Jr., served as members of the Executive Committee during fiscal 2012. The Executive Committee held one meeting during fiscal 2012.
Board Leadership Structure. Our Board does not have a policy regarding the separation of the roles of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, as the Board believes that the determination of whether to separate or combine the roles depends largely upon the identity of the Chief Executive Officer and the membership of the Board, from time to time. Currently, these roles are separate, although in years past, they have been combined. Our Board is led by Geo. Garvin Brown IV, who serves as Chairman of the Board. In his role as Chairman of the Board, Mr. Brown is responsible for chairing Board meetings, chairing our Annual Meeting of Stockholders, serving on the Executive Committee of the Board, and, importantly, serving as the primary liaison between the Board and our controlling family stockholders. Mr. Brown also serves as a member of the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee of the Board. In addition to his role as Chairman of the Board, Mr. Brown is a member of the Companys senior management (Executive Vice President), providing executive leadership and planning on strategic and operational matters related to the Board and the Brown family. Paul C. Varga serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. As Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Varga is the Companys highest ranking executive officer, and has ultimate responsibility for the Companys operations and performance. Mr. Varga serves as a member of our Board of Directors and is a member of the Executive Committee of the Board.
Our Board has determined that this leadership structure having a Brown family member serve as Chairman of the Board, having our Chief Executive Officer serve as a member of the Board, and having a Board composed of independent, Brown family and management directors is appropriate, given our status as a family controlled company and other relevant circumstances. The Board believes that this structure serves the best interests of the Company and its stockholders because it promotes the Brown familys active oversight, engagement, and participation in the Company and its business, and it publicly confirms the fact that Brown-Forman is controlled by the Brown family. In addition, this structure ensures the Boards accessibility to our Chief Executive Officers comprehensive knowledge of the Companys business and industry, yet relieves our Chief Executive Officer of the added responsibilities attendant to the position of Chairman of the Board, allowing him to focus more on the Companys business strategy and day-to-day operations than on Board governance matters. Further, we believe that the direct participation on the Board by members of the Brown family supports the Boards management oversight function, due to the long-term ownership perspective of our controlling stockholders.
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Boards Role in Risk Oversight. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines require that the Board ensure that appropriate processes are in place for the management of enterprise risk, and our Board considers risk oversight to be an integral part of its role in the Companys strategic planning process. At its meetings, the Board regularly and actively considers how strategic decisions affect the Companys risk profile. While the Board has the ultimate oversight responsibility for the risk management process, the Audit, Compensation, and Corporate Governance and Nominating Committees of the Board play an important role in assisting the Board with its oversight responsibilities.
Specifically, the Board has assigned to the Audit Committee the responsibility to assist it in overseeing the Companys most significant risks financial and otherwise and in periodically reviewing whether management is appropriately monitoring and managing those risks. The Audit Committee holds regular discussions with the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, principal accounting officer, General Counsel, and Director of Internal Audit on the Companys enterprise risk management program (ERMP). The Board has assigned to the Compensation Committee the responsibility to assist it in overseeing risk related to the Companys compensation policies and practices, and the Board has assigned to the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee the responsibility to assist it in overseeing risk related to corporate governance, board composition, and succession planning for the Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman of the Board. These committees meet regularly with members of management and outside advisors, as necessary, and provide to the Board regular reports on their risk oversight and mitigation activities. In addition, certain management committees the Disclosure Controls Committee and the Risk Committee play an integral role in making sure that risk-related information surfaces to the Board as directly and quickly as possible. The Board believes that its leadership structure is conducive to its risk oversight function.
Communication with our Board. Brown-Forman stockholders and other interested parties may communicate with Brown-Formans directors, including the non-management directors or the independent directors as a group, by sending written communications to our Secretary, Matthew E. Hamel, at 850 Dixie Highway, Louisville, Kentucky 40210, or by e-mail at Secretary@b-f.com. Written communications will be provided to the individual director or group of directors to whom they are addressed, and copies of such communications will be provided to all other directors.
Brown-Forman has long believed that good corporate governance is essential to the Companys long-term success. We continually evaluate our corporate governance practices in the context of our controlled company status to address the changing regulatory environment and adopt those best practices that we believe are best for Brown-Forman.
Code of Conduct and Compliance Guidelines. The Company has adopted the Brown-Forman Code of Conduct and Compliance Guidelines (the Code of Conduct), which set forth standards of ethical behavior applicable to all Company employees and directors. The Code of Conduct contains a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, which details the Companys expectation that all financial, accounting, reporting, and auditing activities of the Company be conducted in strict compliance with all applicable rules and regulations, and in accordance with the highest ethical standards. The Code of Conduct, including the Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, can be found on our website at www.brown-forman.com/company/governance.
Disclosure Controls Committee. The Company has a Disclosure Controls Committee, which is composed of members of management. The committee has established controls and procedures designed to ensure that information that may be required to be disclosed publicly is gathered and communicated to the committee and, if required, reported in a timely and accurate manner. The committee is also responsible for developing and implementing procedures to assist the Company in complying with SEC Regulation FD (Fair Disclosure). The committee has implemented a financial review process that enables our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to certify our quarterly and annual financial reports with confidence.
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Risk Committee. The Risk Committee, which is composed of members of management, leads the Companys ERMP. The objective of the program is to protect the long-term viability of the Companys business through the identification and management of both the upside and downside potential of risk. Core attributes of the program include the development and implementation of risk management policies and specific corporate governance structures, and the oversight of ongoing processes for identifying, assessing, and prioritizing risk. In support of the programs objectives, the committee is responsible for identifying critical risks facing the Company and assessing the adequacy of measures in place to manage those risks; for communicating the role of all employees in the ERMP; and for integrating the discussion of risk into decision making processes.
OUR CONTROLLING FAMILY STOCKHOLDERS.
Unlike most public companies, Brown-Forman has an engaged family stockholder base with a long-term ownership perspective. We view our status as a publicly traded, family-controlled company as a distinct source of competitive advantage, and we believe that a strong relationship with the Brown family is essential to our growth, independence, and long-term value creation for all stockholders. We therefore actively cultivate our relationship with the Brown family.
Brown-Forman/Brown Family Shareholders Committee. The Brown-Forman/Brown Family Shareholders Committee encourages and provides a forum for open, constructive and frequent dialogue between the Company and its controlling family stockholders. Designed for broad family participation, and including several non-family Company executives, the committee has developed policies and formed working groups to study areas of particular interest to the Brown family, such as family governance, philanthropy, and family members education and employment at the Company.
Director of Family Shareholder Relations. The Director of Family Shareholder Relations works with Company employees and Brown family members to develop and implement policies and practices designed to further strengthen the relationship between the Company and the Brown family.
Brown Family Member Employees. The Company employs ten Brown family members at various levels. Some Brown family employees participate on Company management committees that oversee various strategic and operational matters. Participation on these committees enables our Brown family employees to contribute their perspectives to important issues facing the Company, as well as provides valuable professional development opportunities.
Compliance with Securities Laws. The Company conducts its interactions with Brown family members in a manner consistent with all applicable securities and disclosure rules and regulations.
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This section provides biographical information about our director nominees.
PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Election of Directors at the Annual Meeting. There are eleven director nominees on this years slate. The proxy holders will vote all Class A shares for which they receive a proxy FOR the election of all director nominees below, except in respect of proxy cards directing them to vote against, or to abstain from voting for, certain or all of the nominees. If any nominee becomes unable to serve before the meeting, the persons named as proxy holders may vote the shares for which they hold proxies for a substitute nominee. As of the date of this Proxy Statement, the Board is not aware of any nominee who is unwilling or unable to serve as director.
Nominees. Set forth below is certain biographical information about our director nominees, including a description of the specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that led to the conclusion that the person should serve as a member of our Board, in light of our business and status as a family controlled company. Each of our director nominees currently serves as a director of Brown-Forman.
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR the election of each of the director nominees.
Name, Age as of the July 26, 2012 Annual Meeting, Term as Director, Current Position, Business Experience, Other Directorships, and Board Qualifications | ||
JOAN C. LORDI AMBLE, 59, director since 2011. Retired in 2011 from American Express as Executive Vice President, Finance; Executive Vice President and Comptroller of American Express Company from 2004 to 2011; Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer, GE Capital Markets from 2003 to 2004; Vice President and Controller of GE Capital Services from 1994 to 2003. Other Directorships: Ms. Amble joined the board of directors of Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation in June 2012. Ms. Amble has served as a director of Sirius XM Radio (previously XM Satellite Radio Holdings, Inc.) since 2006. From 2009 to 2011, Ms. Amble served as a director of Broadcom.
Ms. Ambles individual qualifications and skills include extensive experience in finance, accounting, operations, financial controls, Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, and risk management. In addition, Ms. Amble brings to the Board international and strategic planning expertise. |
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Name, Age as of the July 26, 2012 Annual Meeting, Term as Director, Current Position, Business Experience, Other Directorships, and Board Qualifications | ||
PATRICK BOUSQUET-CHAVANNE, 54, director since 2005. Co-Chairman of Yoostar Entertainment Group, the developer of the Yoostar social video gaming website and interactive entertainment system, since May 2010; President and Chief Executive Officer of Yoostar since 2009; President and Chief Executive Officer from 2008 to 2009 of T-Ink Technologies, Inc., a company specializing in advanced conductive technology applied to ready-to-wear; Group President of The Estée Lauder Companies Inc. from 2001 through 2008; President of Estée Lauder International, Inc., from 1998 to 2001. Prior to joining The Estée Lauder Companies in 1998, Mr. Bousquet-Chavanne served as Executive Vice-President International Operations for Parfums Christian Dior S.A., a division of LVMH. Other directorships: HSNi Corporation.
Mr. Bousquet-Chavannes individual qualifications and skills include senior management experience at one of the worlds leading manufacturers and marketers of branded consumer goods, including experience with branding, licensing, distribution and international expansion. In addition, Mr. Bousquet-Chavanne has experience from Estée Lauder dealing with governance issues relevant to family controlled public companies. | ||
GEO. GARVIN BROWN IV, 43, director since 2006. Joined Brown-Forman as an employee in 1996. Chairman of the Board since 2011; Presiding Chairman of the Board from 2007-2011; Executive Vice President of Brown-Forman Corporation; Senior Vice President and Managing Director of Western Europe and Africa from 2009 to 2011; Vice President and Jack Daniels Brand Director in Europe and Africa from 2004 to 2008; Director of the Office of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer from 2002 to 2004.
Mr. Browns individual qualifications and skills include the business and industry experience he has gained by serving in operational, management and executive positions within the Company, his deep knowledge of corporate governance, and the special perspectives he brings to the Board as a fifth generation Brown family stockholder and as a member of Company senior management. | ||
MARTIN S. BROWN, JR., 48, director since 2006. Partner, Adams and Reese LLP, a law firm, since 2005; Partner, Stokes & Bartholomew, P.A. (a predecessor firm to Adams and Reese LLP) from 1999 to 2005.
Mr. Browns individual qualifications and skills include twenty years of experience as a lawyer advising clients on mergers and acquisitions, equity securities offerings, and general business matters, as well as commercial lending and general financial services experience. In addition, Mr. Brown brings to the Board his perspective as a fifth generation Brown family stockholder. |
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Name, Age as of the July 26, 2012 Annual Meeting, Term as Director, Current Position, Business Experience, Other Directorships, and Board Qualifications | ||
BRUCE L. BYRNES, 64, director since 2010. Vice Chairman of the Board for The Procter and Gamble Company (P&G) from 2002 to 2008. Mr. Byrnes retired in 2008 following a 38-year career at P&G, during which he held the following positions: Vice Chairman, Global Brand Building Training from 2007 to 2008; Vice Chairman, Global Household Care Division from 2004 to 2007. Other directorships: Boston Scientific Corporation since 2009, Cincinnati Bell, Inc. since 2003, and Diebold Inc. since 2010.
Mr. Byrness individual qualifications and skills include his executive leadership of a global consumer goods company; his expertise in brand building and brand management; financial expertise; international marketing and operational experience and corporate strategy. | ||
JOHN D. COOK, 59, director since 2008. Director Emeritus of McKinsey & Company; Director, McKinsey & Company from 2003 to 2008. Earlier in his career, Mr. Cook worked in brand management at The Procter & Gamble Company, and more recently, held the number two management position at The Kellogg Company.
Mr. Cooks individual qualifications and skills include those gained during his thirty-two-year career advising and managing consumer products companies. He brings to the Board leadership, senior management experience, financial expertise, marketing skills, international expertise, experience with strategic acquisitions and integrations, and a history of shareholder value creation. | ||
SANDRA A. FRAZIER, 40, director since 2006. Founder and Partner, Tandem Public Relations, LLC, since 2005; Public Relations Account Manager at Doe Anderson, Inc., from 2002 to 2005; Project Assistant at Schneider Associates Public Relations from 2000 to 2001. Other directorships: Commonwealth Bank and Trust Company from 2006 to 2010; The Glenview Trust Company since 2011.
Ms. Fraziers individual qualifications and skills include leadership and management skills gained through founding and managing a public relations firm, communication skills, strategic thinking, and community relations experience. In addition, Ms. Frazier brings to the Board her perspective as a fifth generation Brown family stockholder. | ||
WILLIAM E. MITCHELL, 68, director since 2007. Founder and managing partner of Sequel Capital Management, LLC. Chairman of the Board of Arrow Electronics, Inc., from 2006 to 2009, and President and Chief Executive Officer of Arrow Electronics, Inc. from 2003 to 2009. Executive Vice President of Solectron Corporation and President of Solectron Global Services, Inc., from 1999 to 2003. Other directorships: National Semiconductor Corporation from 2010 to 2011; Humana Incorporated since 2009, Rogers Corporation since 1994, and Spansion Inc. since 2011.
Mr. Mitchells individual qualifications and skills include global business leadership and operations experience, financial expertise, global sales and marketing experience, and experience with global supply chain and distribution strategies for industrial and consumer goods. In addition, Mr. Mitchell has experience as an independent director on other public company boards. |
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Name, Age as of the July 26, 2012 Annual Meeting, Term as Director, Current Position, Business Experience, Other Directorships, and Board Qualifications | ||
DACE BROWN STUBBS, 65, director since 1999. Private investor. Ms. Stubbss individual qualifications and skills include extensive service on numerous non-profit and civic boards, investment experience, and her unique perspective as a fourth generation Brown family member. | ||
PAUL C. VARGA, 48, director since 2003, a twenty-five-year employee of Brown-Forman. Company Chairman since August 2007; Chief Executive Officer since 2005; President and Chief Executive Officer of Brown-Forman Beverages (a division of Brown-Forman) from 2003 to 2005; Global Chief Marketing Officer for Brown-Forman Spirits from 2000 to 2003. Other Directorships: Macys, Inc. since 2012.
Mr. Vargas individual qualifications and skills include his in-depth knowledge of the Companys business, operations and strategy, extensive knowledge of the beverage alcohol industry, sales and marketing expertise, financial expertise, strategic thinking, leadership, management, consensus-building and communication skills. | ||
JAMES S. WELCH, JR., 53, director since 2007, a twenty-three-year employee of Brown-Forman. Vice Chairman, Executive Director of Corporate Affairs, Strategy, Diversity, and Human Resources since 2007; Vice Chairman, Executive Director of Corporate Strategy and Human Resources from 2003 to 2007; Senior Vice President and Executive Director of Human Resources from 1999 to 2003.
Mr. Welchs individual qualifications and skills include the extensive leadership, management and operational experience gained during his tenure as a Company employee, as well as experience with corporate strategy, organizational effectiveness, and public affairs. In addition, Mr. Welch is actively involved in leadership roles on local civic boards. |
Family Relationships. No family relationship first cousin or closer exists between any two directors, executive officers, or persons nominated or chosen by the Company to become a director or executive officer, except Director Geo. Garvin Brown IV is the nephew of Director Dace Brown Stubbs.
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This section identifies the beneficial owners of more than 5% of our voting stock, as well as the stock ownership of our directors and executive officers.
BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF MORE THAN 5% OF THE COMPANYS VOTING STOCK.
The table below identifies each beneficial owner of more than 5% of our Class A common stock, our only class of voting stock, as of April 30, 2012. The SEC defines beneficial ownership to include shares over which a person has sole or shared voting or investment power. Each of the beneficial owners listed in the table below is either a Brown family member, an entity or trust controlled by Brown family members, or an individual serving as an advisor to a Brown family trust at the request of Brown family members.
The Brown family holds Class A shares in a variety of family trusts and entities, with multiple family members often sharing voting control and investment power as members of advisory committees to the trusts or as owners or officers of the entities. As a result, many of the shares shown in the table below are counted more than once, as they are deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one of the persons identified in the table. Counting each share only once, the aggregate number of shares of Class A common stock beneficially owned by the persons in this table is 39,005,177 shares, or 69.3% of the 56,258,165 Class A shares outstanding as of the close of business on April 30, 2012.
The table below confirms that the Brown family continues its long-standing voting control of Brown-Forman Corporation.
Beneficial Ownership of Class A Common Stock as of April 30, 2012
Name and Address | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1) Voting and Investment Power |
Percent of Class |
||||||||||||||
Sole | Shared | Total | ||||||||||||||
J. McCauley Brown |
2,057,842 | (2) | 5,653,921 | (2) | 7,711,763 | (2) | 13.7 | % | ||||||||
850 Dixie Highway Louisville, Kentucky 40210 |
||||||||||||||||
Owsley Brown Family Group (3) |
2,427,369 | 4,446,226 | 6,873,595 | 12.2 | % | |||||||||||
Preston Pointe Building 333 East Main Street, Suite 400 Louisville, Kentucky 40210
|
||||||||||||||||
Owsley Brown Frazier Family Group (4) |
727,003 | 5,709,235 | 6,436,238 | 11.4 | % | |||||||||||
829 West Main Street Louisville, Kentucky 40202 |
||||||||||||||||
Avish Agincourt, LLC |
0 | 5,653,921 | 5,653,921 | 10.0 | % | |||||||||||
829 West Main Street Louisville, Kentucky 40202
|
||||||||||||||||
Ina Brown Bond |
24,660 | 5,458,977 | 5,483,637 | 9.8 | % | |||||||||||
622 North Ocean Boulevard Delray Beach, Florida 33483 |
||||||||||||||||
G. Garvin Brown III Family Group (5) |
1,857,234 | 2,652,491 | 4,509,725 | 8.0 | % | |||||||||||
850 Dixie Highway Louisville, Kentucky 40210
|
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Name and Address | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1) Voting and Investment Power |
Percent of Class |
||||||||||||||
Sole | Shared | Total | ||||||||||||||
Laura Lee Brown |
2,737,401 | 1,089,940 | 3,827,341 | 6.8 | % | |||||||||||
710 West Main Street, Suite 201 Louisville, Kentucky 40202 |
||||||||||||||||
Martin S. Brown, Sr. |
5,061 | 3,542,993 | 3,548,054 | 6.3 | % | |||||||||||
5214 Maryland Way, Suite 404 Brentwood, Tennessee 37027
|
||||||||||||||||
A. Cary Brown |
507,408 | 2,811,213 | 3,318,621 | 5.9 | % | |||||||||||
320 Whittington Parkway, Suite 206 Louisville, Kentucky 40222 |
||||||||||||||||
River Bend 2011 Limited Partnership |
0 | 3,189,906 | 3,189,906 | 5.7 | % | |||||||||||
622 North Ocean Boulevard Delray Beach, Florida 33483
|
||||||||||||||||
Stuart R. Brown |
207,101 | 2,906,049 | 3,113,150 | 5.5 | % | |||||||||||
320 Whittington Parkway, Suite 206 Louisville, Kentucky 40222 |
||||||||||||||||
Sandra A. Frazier |
937,679 | 2,116,314 | 3,053,993 | 5.4 | % | |||||||||||
304 West Liberty Street, Suite 200 Louisville, Kentucky 40202
|
||||||||||||||||
W.L. Lyons Brown III |
464 | 2,869,020 | 2,869,484 | 5.1 | % | |||||||||||
320 Whittington Parkway, Suite 206 Louisville, Kentucky 40222 |
||||||||||||||||
Dace Brown Stubbs |
2,801,574 | 11,023 | 2,812,597 | 5.0 | % | |||||||||||
135 Sago Palm Road Vero Beach, Florida 32963 |
(1) | Based upon information furnished to the Company by the named persons and information contained in filings with the SEC. |
(2) | For J. McCauley Brown, amounts set forth above reflect voting power only. Mr. Brown holds sole investment power over 264,014 shares of Class A common stock and shared investment power over 6,264,086 shares of Class A common stock. |
(3) | The Owsley Brown Family Group, which has agreed in principle to act together for the purpose of holding and voting certain shares of Class A common stock reflected in the table, consists of the following members: |
Amount and Nature of Beneficial
Ownership Investment Power |
||||||||||||||||
Name | Sole | Shared | Total | Percent of Class |
||||||||||||
Christina Lee Brown |
1,350,397 | 3,718,868 | 5,069,265 | 9.0 | % | |||||||||||
Owsley Brown III |
74,029 | 2,273,216 | 2,347,245 | 4.2 | % | |||||||||||
Brooke Brown Barzun |
372,899 | 2,646,070 | 3,018,969 | 5.4 | % | |||||||||||
Augusta Brown Holland |
630,044 | 1,846,428 | 2,476,472 | 4.4 | % |
The aggregate holdings of the Owsley Brown Family Group listed in the main table refer to shares over which the group members have sole or shared investment power. The group has shared voting power over an aggregate of 5,917,028 Class A shares. Individually, Christina Lee Brown and Owsley Brown III each have shared voting power over 5,913,694 Class A shares, and Brooke Brown Barzun and Augusta Brown Holland each have shared voting power over 5,915,361 Class A shares.
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(4) | The Owsley Brown Frazier Family Group, which has agreed in principle to act together for the purpose of holding and voting certain shares of Class A common stock reflected in the table, consists of the following members: |
Amount and Nature of Beneficial
Ownership Voting and Investment Power |
||||||||||||||||
Name | Sole | Shared | Total | Percent of Class |
||||||||||||
Owsley Brown Frazier |
415,514 | 5,653,921 | 6,069,435 | 10.8 | % | |||||||||||
Laura Frazier |
147,049 | 5,657,161 | 5,804,210 | 10.3 | % | |||||||||||
Catherine Frazier Joy |
164,440 | 5,705,995 | 5,870,435 | 10.4 | % | |||||||||||
OBF 2011 Irrevocable Trust |
0 | 5,653,921 | 5,653,921 | 10.0 | % | |||||||||||
ABF Trust f/b/o Owsley Brown Frazier |
0 | 5,653,921 | 5,653,921 | 10.0 | % |
(5) | The G. Garvin Brown III Family Group, which has agreed in principle to act together for the purpose of holding and voting certain shares of Class A common stock reflected in the table, consists of the following members: |
Amount and Nature of Beneficial
Ownership Voting and Investment Power |
||||||||||||||||
Name | Sole | Shared | Total | Percent of Class |
||||||||||||
Campbell P. Brown |
943,857 | 2,652,491 | 3,596,348 | 6.4 | % | |||||||||||
Geo. Garvin Brown IV |
913,377 | 2,642,371 | 3,555,748 | 6.3 | % |
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STOCK OWNED BY DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.
The following table sets forth as of April 30, 2012, the beneficial ownership of our Class A and Class B common stock of each current director, each director nominee, each executive officer named in the Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal 2012 found on page 43, and of all directors and executive officers as a group. Some shares shown below are beneficially owned by more than one person. As of the close of business on April 30, 2012, there were 56,258,165 shares of Class A common stock and 85,821,802 shares of Class B common stock outstanding. In calculating the aggregate number of shares and percentages owned by all directors and executive officers as a group, which includes shares owned by persons not named in this table, we counted each share only once.
Stock Beneficially Owned by Directors and Executive Officers as of April 30, 2012
Name (1) |
Class A Common Stock (2) Voting or Investment Power |
% of | Class B Common Stock (2) Investment Power |
% of Class |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sole | Shared | Total | Class | Sole | Shared | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Joan C. Lordi Amble |
1,000 | 0 | 1,000 | * | 644 | (3) | 0 | 644 | * | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg |
11,432 | (3) | 0 | 11,432 | * | 116,183 | (3)(6) | 0 | 116,183 | * | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne |
0 | 0 | 0 | * | 38,528 | (3) | 0 | 38,528 | * | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Geo. Garvin Brown IV |
913,377 | (4) | 2,642,371 | 3,555,748 | 6.3 | % | 248,445 | (3)(5)(6) | 363,691 | 612,136 | * | |||||||||||||||||||||
Martin S. Brown, Jr. |
172,982 | 30 | 173,012 | * | 61,100 | (3) | 7 | 61,107 | * | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Bruce L. Byrnes |
0 | 0 | 0 | * | 1,260 | (3) | 0 | 1,260 | * | |||||||||||||||||||||||
John D. Cook |
0 | 0 | 0 | * | 15,495 | (3) | 0 | 15,495 | * | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Sandra A. Frazier |
937,679 | 2,116,314 | 3,053,993 | 5.4 | % | 252,433 | (3) | 529,078 | 781,511 | * | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Richard P. Mayer |
4,855 | 0 | 4,855 | * | 48,666 | (3) | 0 | 48,666 | * | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
6,924 | (3) | 0 | 6,924 | * | 64,304 | (3) | 18 | 64,322 | * | ||||||||||||||||||||||
William E. Mitchell |
1,000 | 0 | 1,000 | * | 19,097 | (3) | 0 | 19,097 | * | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Kris Sirchio |
0 | (3) | 0 | 0 | * | 3,663 | (3) | 0 | 3,663 | * | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dace Brown Stubbs |
2,801,574 | 11,023 | 2,812,597 | 5.0 | % | 730,537 | (3) | 2,756 | 733,293 | * | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
73,975 | (3) | 0 | 73,975 | * | 82,779 | (3) | 0 | 82,779 | * | ||||||||||||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
12,451 | (3) | 0 | 12,451 | * | 91,995 | (3) | 0 | 91,995 | * | ||||||||||||||||||||||
All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (18 persons, including those named above) (7) |
4,943,620 | (8) | 4,769,738 | 9,713,358 | 17.3 | % | 1,888,937 | (8)(9) | 895,610 | 2,784,547 | 3.2 | % |
* | Represents less than 1% of the class. |
(1) | The address for each of the persons named in the table is 850 Dixie Highway, Louisville, Kentucky 40210. |
(2) | Based upon Company information, information furnished to the Company by the named persons, and information contained in filings with the SEC. Under SEC rules, a person is deemed to beneficially own shares over which the person has or shares voting or investment power or of which the person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days (including shares underlying options or stock appreciation rights that are exercisable within 60 days). |
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(3) | Includes the following shares subject to Class B common stock options or stock-settled stock appreciation rights (SSARs) that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable on or before June 29, 2012 (60 days after April 30, 2012), and Class B deferred stock units that vest over the course of the board year. Performance-based Class A common stock reflected below, over which the named persons have sole voting power, was issued on June 1, 2012 and is not included in the main table: |
Class A | Class B
|
|||||||||||||||
Name | Restricted Stock |
Stock Options |
SSARs | Deferred Stock Units |
||||||||||||
Joan C. Lordi Amble |
0 | 0 | 0 | 644 | ||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg |
3,638 | 15,358 | 71,609 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne |
0 | 572 | 36,108 | 1,848 | ||||||||||||
Geo. Garvin Brown IV |
0 | 3,117 | 6,567 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Martin S. Brown, Jr. |
0 | 0 | 14,939 | 1,026 | ||||||||||||
Bruce L. Byrnes |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1,260 | ||||||||||||
John D. Cook |
0 | 0 | 13,647 | 1,848 | ||||||||||||
Sandra A. Frazier |
0 | 0 | 14,939 | 1,026 | ||||||||||||
Richard P. Mayer |
0 | 6,976 | 24,590 | 1,848 | ||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
7,579 | 16,933 | 47,371 | 0 | ||||||||||||
William E. Mitchell |
0 | 0 | 17,410 | 1,437 | ||||||||||||
Kris Sirchio |
1,130 | 0 | 3,663 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Dace Brown Stubbs |
0 | 6,976 | 18,012 | 1,437 | ||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
15,787 | 0 | 61,266 | 0 | ||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
5,820 | 15,958 | 71,786 | 0 |
(4) | Includes 154,767 shares of Class A common stock pledged as security. |
(5) | Includes 158,161 shares of Class B common stock pledged as security. |
(6) | Includes Class B common stock held in the Companys 401(k) plan as of the close of business April 30, 2011, as follows: for Donald C. Berg, 2,623 shares; for Geo. Garvin Brown IV, 6,878 shares. |
(7) | All directors and executive officers as a group includes 18 persons, including those directors and officers named in the table. In calculating the aggregate number of shares and percentages owned by all directors and executive officers as a group, each share is counted only once. |
(8) | Includes 12,374 Class B deferred stock units held by all directors and executive officers as a group. Shares of Class A restricted stock issued on June 1, 2012, are not included. |
(9) | Includes 72,940 Class B common stock options and 488,932 Class B common stock SSARs held by all directors and executive officers as a group that are exercisable on or before June 29, 2012 (60 days after April 30, 2012). |
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE.
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our executive officers, directors, and beneficial owners of more than 10% of our Class A common stock to file stock ownership reports and reports of changes in ownership with the SEC. Based on a review of those reports and written representations from the reporting persons, we believe that during fiscal 2012, these persons reported all transactions on a timely basis, except for the following late filings, nearly all of which related to family gifts and estate planning transactions: Form 3 by the Owsley Brown Frazier 2011 Irrevocable Trust; Form 3 by Avish Agincourt LLC; Form 4 by Avish Agincourt LLC reporting a disposition of 614,326 Class B shares; Form 4 by Ina Brown Bond reporting an acquisition of an indirect interest in 3,818 Class A shares and 998 Class B shares held by an LLC; Form 4 by Ina Brown Bond reporting an acquisition of an interest in 1,380 Class A shares held by a trust; Form 4 by Geo. Garvin Brown IV reporting a gift of 580 Class A shares; Form 4 by Geo. Garvin Brown IV reporting
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the acquisition of an interest in 3,419 Class A shares and 1,513 Class B shares held by a trust; Form 4 by Catherine Frazier Joy and Laura Frazier, each reporting acquisitions by gift of 131,554 Class A shares, 56,380 Class A shares, 117,531 Class B shares and 50,370 Class B shares, all held by a limited liability company; Form 4 by Dace Brown Stubbs, reporting fourteen transfers of interests in Class A and Class B shares held by a limited partnership; Form 5 by J. McCauley Brown with a late report of a family members purchase of 179 shares.
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PROPOSAL 2: AMENDMENT TO RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO INCREASE NUMBER OF AUTHORIZED SHARES OF CLASS A AND CLASS B COMMON STOCK.
General
Our Board of Directors has approved an amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to authorize an additional 28 million shares of Class A common stock and an additional 300 million shares of Class B common stock. The Board determined that such amendment is advisable and directed that the proposed amendment be submitted to a vote of the Companys Class A and Class B common stockholders at the Companys Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The following discussion is qualified in its entirety by reference to the proposed amendment, a copy of which is attached hereto as Appendix A.
Purpose of the Proposed Amendment
On June 14, 2012, the Board authorized a 3 for 2 stock split (the Stock Split) for shares of the Companys Class A and Class B common stock, subject to stockholder approval of an amendment (the Amendment) to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock. Currently, the Company does not have enough authorized shares of Class A common stock or Class B common stock to effect the Stock Split, so the Company is seeking stockholder approval to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of $0.15 par value Class A Common Stock to 85,000,000 from 57,000,000 and increase the number of authorized shares of $0.15 par value Class B Common Stock to 400,000,000 from 100,000,000. Accordingly, the primary purpose of the Amendment is to provide a sufficient number of shares to implement the Stock Split.
Effect of the Proposed Amendment
The Stock Split will be effected as a stock dividend and will require the Company to issue one new share of Class A common stock for each two shares of Class A common stock outstanding and one new share of Class B common stock for each two shares of Class B common stock outstanding. The Stock Split is anticipated to be paid on or about August 10, 2012, to stockholders of record on or about August 3, 2012. Where the amount of stock issuable as a result of the Stock Split is less than one share, cash will be paid in lieu of fractional shares; provided, however, fractional shares will be issued to participants in the Companys Class B common stock fund (ESOP) within the 401(k) plan, Employee Stock Purchase Plan and Dividend Reinvestment Plan. In accordance with the terms of the Companys equity compensation plans, appropriate adjustments will be made to the number of shares of common stock that remain available for issuance under such plans, as well as in the number of shares or other securities and the grant or exercise price of outstanding equity awards. The stock dividend will not be paid on the Companys treasury shares. The shares payable as a result of the Stock Split will have the same rights as the shares in respect of which they are being paid. Holders of our common stock have no preemptive or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase such shares.
If this proposal is approved, the Company will file the Amendment with the Delaware Secretary of State on the dividend record date, on or about August 3, 2012. Following the Amendment and Stock Split, there will remain available as authorized but unissued stock no shares of Class A common stock and approximately 257,721,000 shares of Class B common stock, which shares will be available for issuance for various corporate purposes. The Board of Directors believes that it is prudent for the Company to have an adequate reserve of authorized but unissued shares of Class B common stock so that the Company has the flexibility to meet changing circumstances. However, other than the Stock Split, and except for shares reserved for issuance under existing equity compensation plans, the Board of Directors has no current plans, proposals or arrangements to issue any of the additional shares authorized by the Amendment. The additional authorized shares would provide flexibility for future capital raising efforts, acquisitions and other appropriate corporate transactions, and could have the effect of discouraging a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or other attempt to obtain control of the
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Company where the Board of Directors believes such a merger, tender offer, proxy context or other action is not in the best interests of the Company. The additional shares will be available for issuance from time to time at the discretion of the Board of Directors, normally without further stockholder action (except as may be required for a particular transaction by applicable law, requirements of regulatory agencies or by NYSE rules), for any proper corporate purpose.
The Company has been advised that the proposed Stock Split would not result in recognition of gain, loss, or other taxable income by holders of our common stock under existing U.S. Federal income tax laws. The cost basis of each two shares held before the Stock Split will be allocated pro rata among the three shares held as a result of the Stock Split. In addition, the holding period for the additional shares issued pursuant to the Stock Split would be deemed to be the same as the holding period for the original shares of common stock. Because the Company cannot provide tax advice to its stockholders, you should contact your tax advisor with any questions about the tax consequences of the Stock Split. In addition, stockholders who are subject to the tax laws of other jurisdictions are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding any tax consequences of the Stock Split under such laws.
If stockholders dispose of their shares after the Stock Split, they may pay higher brokerage commissions on the same relative interest in the Company because that interest is represented by a greater number of shares. You should consult your broker for assistance with determining whether any increased fees would apply to transactions occurring after the Stock Split.
The Board of Directors has determined it to be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to adopt the following resolution to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock. Notwithstanding stockholder approval of the Amendment, and without further action by the stockholders, the Board of Directors reserves the right to elect not to proceed with filing the Amendment if the Board determines that it is no longer in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to proceed with the Stock Split. A majority of the Companys outstanding Class A common stock and a majority of the Companys outstanding Class B common stock must be voted in favor of the Amendment in order for the Amendment to be approved. Class B common stockholders are voting on the increase in the authorized number of shares of Class B common stock only.
RESOLVED, that the first paragraph of Article Fourth of the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation be and is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
FOURTH: The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is Four Hundred Eighty-Five Million (485,000,000) shares, divided into (a) Eighty-Five Million (85,000,000) shares of Class A Common Stock of the par value of Fifteen Cents (15¢) each; and (b) Four Hundred Million (400,000,000) shares of Class B Common Stock of the par value of Fifteen Cents (15¢) each.
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock.
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This section is a report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. It explains the role of the Audit Committee and sets forth the fees paid to our independent registered public accounting firm.
The Board has delegated to the Audit Committee (the Committee) responsibility to assist it in overseeing the Companys most significant risks financial and otherwise and in periodically reviewing how management monitors and manages those risks. During fiscal 2012, the Committee met with management, including the CEO, CFO, principal accounting officer, the Director of Internal Audit and members of the management Risk Committee, to review managements risk register and confirm that key risks to the Company have been identified and that appropriate mitigation activities are taking place. In addition, during fiscal 2012, risk management was an agenda item for all Committee meetings held in connection with regularly scheduled Board meetings. The Committee reported to the Board the results and findings of all of its enterprise risk oversight activities this past fiscal year.
The Committee is responsible for overseeing the integrity of the Companys financial statements on behalf of the Board. Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining the Companys internal controls, for preparing the financial statements, and for the public reporting process. The Companys internal audit function is responsible for preparing and executing an annual internal audit plan under the supervision of the Director of Internal Audit, who is accountable to the Audit Committee. The independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for performing an audit of the Companys financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and for issuing a report on its audit. The independent registered public accounting firm also reports on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. The Committee reviews the work of management in respect of these matters and has direct responsibility for retention of the independent registered public accounting firm on behalf of the Board of Directors.
On behalf of the Board, the Committee retained PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC) as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit the Companys consolidated financial statements and the Companys internal control over financial reporting for fiscal 2012. The Committee reviewed and discussed with management and the independent registered public accounting firm the audited financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012. In addition, the Committee reviewed and discussed with management managements assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting and, with PwC, PwCs evaluation of the Companys system of internal controls. These discussions included meetings with PwC without representatives of management present, and executive sessions with the Director of Internal Audit.
The Committee discussed with PwC matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1, AU section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T. PwC provided the Committee with the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board for independent auditor communications with audit committees concerning independence, and the committee discussed with PwC the firms independence and ability to conduct the audit. The Committee has determined that PwCs provision of audit and non-audit services to the Company is compatible with maintaining auditor independence.
Based on the foregoing, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Companys audited financial statements be included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
William E. Mitchell, Chairman
Joan C. Lordi Amble
Bruce L. Byrnes
John D. Cook
26
FEES PAID TO INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.
The following table presents the fees the Company incurred for the professional services provided by PwC for fiscal years 2011 and 2012.
Fiscal Years | ||||||||
2011 | 2012 | |||||||
Audit Fees |
$ | 1,355,330 | (1) | $ | 1,356,078 | |||
Audit-Related Fees |
140,650 | 138,700 | ||||||
Tax Fees |
236,963 | (2) | 199,985 | |||||
All Other Fees |
0 | 0 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 1,732,943 | $ | 1,694,783 |
(1) | Includes $30,000 in fees paid in fiscal 2012 related to the sale of the Companys Hopland-based wines. |
(2) | Includes $38,781 in fees paid in fiscal 2012. |
Audit Fees. This category consists of the audit of the Companys annual financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, attestation services relating to the report on internal controls in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, review of interim financial statements included in the Companys Form 10-Q quarterly reports, services normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements, and statutory audits required by foreign jurisdictions. For fiscal 2012, this category also included fees related to services performed in connection with the Companys XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) reporting, as well as Company correspondence with the SEC. All such fees were pre-approved by the Audit Committee in accordance with the policy described below.
Audit-Related Fees. This category consists principally of fees related to the audits of employee benefit plans. All such fees were pre-approved by the Audit Committee in accordance with the policy described below.
Tax Fees. This category consists principally of fees related to international tax planning services. All such fees were pre-approved by the Audit Committee in accordance with the policy described below.
AUDIT COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES.
It is the policy of the Audit Committee to pre-approve all audit services and permitted non-audit services (including an estimate of the fees or a range of fees) to be performed for the Company by its registered public accounting firm, subject to the de minimis exception for non-audit services described in Section 10A(i)(1)(B) of the Exchange Act. The Audit Committee pre-approved the fiscal 2012 audit and non-audit services provided by PwC. The non-audit services (tax fees) approved by the Audit Committee were also reviewed to ensure compatibility with maintaining the registered public accounting firms independence. The Audit Committee has delegated to its Chairman the authority to pre-approve proposed audit and non-audit services that arise between meetings, with the understanding that the decision will be reviewed at the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting. During the approval process, the Audit Committee considers the potential impact of the type of service on the independence of the registered public accounting firm. Services and fees must be deemed compatible with the maintenance of the registered public accounting firms independence, including compliance with SEC rules and regulations. The Audit Committee is prohibited from delegating to management the Audit Committees responsibility to pre-approve permitted services of our independent registered public accounting firm. Throughout the year, the Audit Committee reviews any revisions to the estimates of fees initially approved.
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The Audit Committee has adopted other policies in an effort to ensure the independence of our independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee must pre-approve PwCs rendering of personal financial and tax advice to any of the Companys designated executive officers. In addition, the Audit Committee has a policy that limits the Companys ability to hire certain current and former employees of our independent registered public accounting firm.
APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM.
The Audit Committee has appointed PwC to serve as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2013. Through its predecessor Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., PwC has served as the Companys auditor continuously since 1933. A PwC representative will attend the Annual Meeting, will be given the opportunity to make a statement should he or she so desire, and will be available to respond to appropriate questions. We know of no direct or material indirect financial interest that PwC has in the Company or any of our subsidiaries, or of any connection with the Company or any of our subsidiaries by PwC in the capacity of promoter, underwriter, voting trustee, director, officer, or employee.
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This section explains our compensation philosophy and how we compensate our Named Executive Officers.
OVERVIEW OF COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS.
Objective of the Companys Executive Compensation Program. The objective of our executive compensation program is to attract, motivate, reward, and retain a diverse team of talented executives to produce sustainable and superior, long-term value for our stockholders.
Governance. The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors (the Committee) is composed of four independent directors. The Committee, with the assistance of its independent compensation consultant, Frederic W. Cook & Co., establishes compensation for our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and the three other most highly compensated executive officers (our Named Executive Officers or NEOs) whose compensation is disclosed in this proxy statement.
Competitive Compensation. To ensure our ability to attract and retain executive talent, we review and compare our compensation practices to those of a group of high-performing brand-building consumer products companies with financial characteristics similar to Brown-Formans. During each of our fiscal years 2009 through 2012, we observed that the target value of compensation paid to our NEOs was below our targeted market position when compared to the compensation of the companies we use for market compensation analysis. As a result, the Committee has thoughtfully and strategically over time increased the target level of compensation for certain NEOs toward more market-competitive levels.
Compensation Offered. Our NEOs receive a base salary, short-term (one-year) and long-term (three-year) cash incentive compensation, long-term equity incentive compensation (including stock-settled stock appreciation rights and performance-based restricted stock), benefits and limited perquisites that are generally available to all senior executives, and retirement and limited other post-employment compensation and benefits.
Pay-for-Performance. We believe in pay-for-performance and link both short-term and long-term incentive compensation to the achievement of performance objectives that are aligned with our corporate strategy. Our long-term business strategy is to be the best brand builder in the spirits industry. We believe that the most significant operational measure of our success is strong and sustained growth in underlying depletion-based operating income, which is the amount of operating profit the Company earns on the number of nine-liter equivalent cases depleted during a fiscal year. Depletions are shipments from the Company direct to retail, or from distributors to wholesale or retail customers, and are commonly regarded in our industry as an approximate measure of consumer demand. The chart below describes the performance metrics applicable to compensation granted in fiscal 2012:
Compensation | Measure | Basis of Measurement | ||
Short-Term Cash |
Underlying Depletion-Based Operating Income Growth | Growth Relative to Prior Year and Industry Peers | ||
Long-Term Cash |
Total Shareholder Return | Relative to Comparator Companies | ||
Stock-Settled Stock Appreciation Rights |
Stock Price Growth | Absolute Increase in Stock Price | ||
Performance-Based Restricted Stock |
Adjusted Depletion-Based Operating Income Growth | Absolute and Relative to 3-year GDP Growth in our Most Significant Markets |
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Fiscal 2012 Company Performance. Brown-Forman delivered strong performance for fiscal 2012. The Company reported growth in underlying depletion-based operating income of 9% for fiscal 2012, which was above the weighted average for its beverage alcohol industry competitive set. Total shareholder return for the Company for the three-year period ending in fiscal 2012 was 26%, which was above the S&P 500 average of 19% and above the average of our industry competitive set, which was 21%.
Payouts for Performance-based Compensation. Short-term cash incentives paid for fiscal 2012 were based primarily on the Companys underlying depletion-based operating income growth relative to a target established by the Committee at the beginning of the relevant performance period. The Committees primary consideration when establishing the target is the performance expectations on this metric for industry competitors, as it is the Companys intent to consistently and sustainably outperform its industry peers. The Companys fiscal 2012 growth in depletion-based operating income of 9% was above the expected average of the industry competitive set of 7%. As a result, short-term cash incentives were paid out at 122% (expressed as a percentage of target). For long-term cash incentives paid in fiscal 2012 (for the three-year performance period that ended at the conclusion of fiscal 2012), Company cumulative total shareholder return over the performance period placed it at the 77th percentile when compared to the S&P Consumer Staples Index. This high relative performance compared to the Index resulted in a payout of 188% of target. Performance-based restricted stock awards that were converted into restricted shares at the conclusion of fiscal 2012 were based on a comparison of the Companys depletion-based operating income growth (on an adjusted basis) over a three-year period to that of the gross domestic product of an index of countries aligned with our current and anticipated business markets. Brown-Formans growth rate for this particular metric exceeded that of the index by 4 percentage points, resulting in a payout of 107% of target.
Equity Compensation. We use equity-based incentive compensation as a means of aligning the economic interests of our executives with those of our stockholders. We offer our NEOs performance-based restricted Class A common stock and Class B common stock-settled stock appreciation rights (SSARs). The market prices of our Class A and Class B common stock increased during fiscal 2012, which positively affected the value of our executives accumulated equity-based incentives. Our Class A common stock closing price increased from $70.07 on April 29, 2011 (the last trading day of our fiscal year), to $84.59 on April 30, 2012, and our Class B common stock closing price increased from $71.86 on April 29, 2011, to $86.35 on April 30, 2012.
Compensation-Related Risk. During fiscal 2012, we conducted a comprehensive assessment and evaluation of potential compensation-related risk. Based upon the results, the Company and the Committee concluded that our compensation policies and practices are unlikely to present material risk to the Company. For additional detail on our fiscal 2012 compensation risk assessment, please see page 42.
Impact of 2011 Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation. In 2011, our shareholders voiced overwhelming support for the compensation of our NEOs, with more than 93% of the votes cast approving the say-on-pay advisory vote on executive compensation. As a result, the Committee did not believe that any significant changes to the compensation program were needed to address concerns arising from this advisory vote. The Committee considered the results of this vote as one factor in its compensation decisions during fiscal 2012.
Shareholders also recommended that future advisory votes on our executive compensation program be conducted every three years. The Committee has determined to conduct future advisory votes on executive compensation every three years, but reserves the right to conduct votes more frequently in order to seek additional feedback from shareholders. We are not asking shareholders to vote on executive compensation this year.
We believe our executive compensation program effectively supports the Companys operational goals, strategic priorities and objective to deliver superior, sustainable, long-term value to our stockholders.
30
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS.
Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors assists the Board in fulfilling the Boards duties relating to the compensation of our directors, officers, and employees. The Committee is composed of four directors, each of whom qualifies as an independent director under NYSE listing standards, a non-employee director under SEC rules, and an outside director under regulations adopted pursuant to Section 162 of the Internal Revenue Code. The Committee has the sole authority, on behalf of the Board of Directors, to determine the compensation of our CEO. The Committee, with input from the CEO, determines the compensation of our other NEOs. The Management Compensation and Benefits Committee and our Human Resources Department support the Committee in the performance of its responsibilities.
Independent Compensation Consultant. The Compensation Committee has engaged Frederic W. Cook & Co. as its independent compensation consultant. The Cook firm reports directly to the Compensation Committee and attends Committee meetings as requested. Under the terms of its engagement, the Cook firm is responsible for providing to the Committee market data on pay practices and trends, advice and recommendations regarding the compensation of the CEO and other NEOs, and a review of our Compensation Discussion and Analysis. The Cook firm also provides independent advice to the Board on director remuneration and is responsible for compiling, on a confidential basis, the responses from directors to its annual questionnaire on Board effectiveness, as well as working with Company management as the Compensation Committees agent on all matters that fall within the Compensation Committees purview. The Cook firm provides no other service to the Company or its management. The Company paid the Cook firm $119,894 for services rendered during fiscal 2012.
Compensation Philosophy. The overarching objective of our compensation program is to enable Brown-Forman to attract, motivate, reward, and retain a diverse team of talented executives who will lead the Company to produce sustainable and superior, long-term value for our stockholders. In support of this objective, our compensation program has the following primary goals:
| To reward employees for their efforts in support of the Companys business by offering competitive salaries; |
| To align pay with performance by offering annual and long-term incentive compensation that is earned upon the achievement of performance objectives aligned with our strategy; and |
| To align the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders through the use of equity-based incentive compensation. |
Alignment with Corporate Vision. Our corporate vision is to be the best brand builder in the spirits industry. To achieve our vision, we are focusing on five strategic priorities as we move toward Brown-Formans 150th anniversary in 2020:
1. | Continue to expand the Jack Daniels family, and make Jack Daniels the fastest-growing brand in retail sales among the worlds largest premium spirits brands. |
2. | Grow the rest of our portfolio faster than Jack Daniels. |
3. | Grow our market value in the U.S. spirits industry as a whole. |
4. | Grow our business outside the U.S. faster than our business in the U.S. |
5. | Be responsible in everything we do. |
In support of our corporate vision, we include in our incentive compensation programs absolute and relative measures of operational performance and returns to stockholders. With regard to operational performance, we measure depletion-based operating income, which is the amount of operating profit the Company earns on the number of nine-liter equivalent cases depleted during a fiscal year. The payouts under our short-term cash incentive plan and our long-term performance-based restricted stock plan are tied to the Companys depletion-based operating income results. The payouts under our
31
long-term equity and long-term cash compensation plans are tied to long-term stock price growth and total shareholder return, respectively. Through these features, we have aligned our executive compensation plans with our corporate vision and compensate our executives on the performance metrics that give us a comprehensive view of our performance against our strategic priorities.
Compensation Offered. We offer the following compensation and benefits to our NEOs:
| Salary (including a holiday bonus, which we consider part of salary) |
| Short-term cash incentive compensation |
| Long-term cash incentive compensation |
| Long-term equity incentive compensation (including stock-settled stock appreciation rights and performance-based restricted stock) |
| Other benefits that are generally available to our U.S. salaried employees |
| Limited additional benefits and perquisites |
| Retirement and limited other post-employment compensation and benefits |
Compensation Not Offered. We purposefully avoid certain pay practices that we believe do not support the objectives of our executive compensation program. As a result, we do not offer our NEOs employment agreements, cash payouts that are not linked to performance, excessive perquisites, tax gross-ups, or severance and/or change in control provisions not generally offered to other senior executives.
No Significant Changes to Executive Compensation Program in Fiscal 2012. The Committee made no significant changes to the Companys executive compensation program during fiscal 2012, as the Committee believed the program to be compatible with the Companys growing and varied business and economic environments, well-aligned with the Companys indicative performance measures, and appropriately correlated with respect to the level of incentive opportunity and the risk orientation considered optimal for the Companys continued success. However, as is done periodically, the Committee commenced a review of the incentive compensation programs at the end of the fiscal 2012, which will be completed in fiscal 2013.
Use of Market Data to Determine Competitiveness of Compensation. We believe that to recruit and retain high-performing executives, our compensation program must be competitive with the compensation opportunities provided by companies with which we compete for executive talent. Therefore, it is the Committees annual practice to compare the value of Brown-Formans NEO compensation to compensation data of a comparator group of companies. This analysis is intended to provide a range of market-competitive levels of target compensation as one factor for the Committee to consider in determining the base salaries and target incentive compensation opportunity for the NEOs. The Committees independent advisor prepares the market analysis by comparing the target value of each element of compensation for Brown-Formans NEOs to those of the comparator group. The Committee reviews several market data points, with a focus on the statistical median of the comparator group and on a preferred mix of pay suggested by the Committees independent advisor. The independent advisor uses publicly available sources of compensation data in its analysis of the comparator companies.
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The Committee used the following group of comparator companies for market compensation comparisons during fiscal 2012, reflecting an update to the group used the previous year. The changes to the peer group were intended to ensure that the size and structure of the peer companies more closely resembled Brown-Forman.
Campbell Soup Co. |
Diageo Plc. | Hansen Natural Corp | Mead Johnson & Co., LLC | |||
Church & Dwight Co., Inc. |
Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. | Harley Davidson Inc. | Molson Coors Brewing Co. | |||
Clorox Co. |
Energizer Holdings Inc. | Hershey Co. | Revlon, Inc. | |||
Coach Inc. |
Fortune Brands, Inc. | Lorillard, Inc. | J.M. Smucker Co. | |||
Constellation Brands, Inc. |
Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Inc. | McCormick & Co., Inc. |
During its fiscal 2012 assessment of market competitiveness, the Compensation Committee observed that while the NEOs total compensation opportunities are market competitive, the total value of target compensation for certain of Brown-Formans NEOs, particularly with regard to long-term incentive compensation, was below what the Committee determined to be a competitive range of the statistical data reviewed for the comparator group. As a result of their review, and considering the past performance and expected future performance of the NEOs, the Committee adjusted target compensation levels toward more market competitive rates.
Fiscal 2012 Target Total Direct Compensation for Our NEOs.
Based on external market compensation data, as well as the performance and expected future contributions of each NEO, the Committee increased the total direct compensation at target of our NEOs for fiscal 2012. The Committee increased the NEOs target direct compensation in a manner that aligns with our pay-for-performance philosophy by proportionally increasing long-term incentive compensation, which generally was the element most significantly below market data. The chart below shows the annualized target total direct compensation for each of our NEOs in fiscal 2012 versus fiscal 2011, and the percentage increase of each component:
Fiscal 2012 versus Fiscal 2011 NEO Target Total Direct Compensation
Year | Salary and Holiday Bonus (1) |
% Increase |
Short-Term Incentive Cash at Target |
% Increase |
Long-Term Incentive Cash Target |
% Increase |
Total Target |
% Increase |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
2012 | $ | 1,080,000 | 3 | % | $ | 1,250,000 | 0 | % | $ | 3,000,000 | 11 | % | $ | 5,330,000 | 7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 1,050,000 | 1,250,000 | 2,700,000 | 5,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg |
2012 | 572,917 | 3 | % | 400,000 | 0 | % | 700,000 | 12 | % | 1,672,917 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 557,292 | 400,000 | 625,000 | 1,582,292 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
2012 | 572,917 | 3 | % | 300,000 | 0 | % | 700,000 | 12 | % | 1,572,917 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 557,292 | 300,000 | 625,000 | 1,482,292 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
2012 | 572,344 | 3 | % | 400,000 | 0 | % | 725,000 | 12 | % | 1,697,344 | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 556,875 | 400,000 | 650,000 | 1,606,875 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kris Sirchio (2) |
2012 | 566,458 | 4 | % | 270,000 | 0 | % | 400,000 | 0 | % | 1,236,458 | 2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 546,146 | 270,000 | 400,000 | 1,216,146 |
(1) | Salary and holiday bonus are based on the one-year period beginning on August 1. Other compensation elements are based on our fiscal year beginning May 1. |
(2) | Kris Sirchio was not a Named Executive Officer in fiscal 2011. |
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Principal Elements of Compensation.
Base Salary. Each year the Committee determines the salary for the CEO, and reviews and approves the salaries of the other NEOs and executive officers. We pay our NEOs a salary as a means of recognizing their significant responsibilities and compensating them for their daily efforts. It has been our practice to offer our NEOs an attractive salary that is within a competitive range informed by the market data using the methodology described above. Annually, the Committee determines any increase or decrease to the NEOs salaries based on a review of competitive salaries externally and the results of individual performance assessments. Salary changes generally take effect on August 1 of each fiscal year.
We offer a holiday bonus, which we consider part of salary. It is paid in cash near the end of each calendar year and is calculated as follows:
Length of Continuous Service |
Amount of Holiday Bonus | |
3 months but less than 6 months |
1/8 of monthly salary | |
6 months but less than 5 years |
1/4 of monthly salary | |
5 years but less than 10 years |
3/8 of monthly salary | |
10 years or more |
1/2 of monthly salary |
The salaries, including holiday bonus, earned by our NEOs during fiscal 2012 are set forth under the heading Salary in the Summary Compensation Table found on page 43.
Incentive Compensation. We provide our executives with both short-term (annual) and long-term performance-based incentive compensation opportunities.
2004 Omnibus Compensation Plan. Our stockholders have approved the Brown-Forman 2004 Omnibus Compensation Plan (the Plan), an incentive compensation plan designed to reward participants for individual and Company performance results. Officers, employees, and non-employee directors of the Company, its subsidiaries and affiliates are eligible to receive awards under the Plan. The Plan permits awards in the form of cash, stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock, restricted stock, market value units, and performance units. All short-term and long-term incentive compensation paid by the Company is administered pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Plan.
Short-Term Incentive Compensation. We provide our NEOs with a short-term (annual) cash incentive compensation opportunity. Short-term incentive compensation is performance-based, and payout is dependent on the achievement of certain goals related to Company and individual performance during the fiscal year. Within 90 days following the start of each fiscal year, the Committee determines the short-term performance goals and target cash opportunity for each NEO. These target amounts are listed in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table as STC on page 45.
To ensure deductibility of short-term incentives for our top executives as performance-based compensation under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), the Committee established an annual incentive bonus pool, which for fiscal 2012, was equal to 2% of operating income if the Company achieved operating income of at least $300 million during the fiscal year, adjusted for extraordinary items. The Committee allocated the annual incentive bonus pool 40% to the CEO, and a maximum of 10% to each of the remaining NEOs, and reserved the right to adjust downward (but not upward) any award produced by this formula. For fiscal 2012, the Committee exercised downward discretion in determining the short-term incentive compensation payable to each NEO, and in all cases, amounts paid were less than the maximum amounts deemed earned under the bonus pool approach.
Upon achievement of our operating income goal and funding of our bonus pool, the Committee used the following method to determine the final short-term cash incentives awarded to the NEOs. For short-term incentive awards granted to NEOs in fiscal 2012, 80% of the target award was subject to adjustment based on corporate performance, while the remaining 20% was subject to adjustment based on individual performance. Each component is subject to a performance adjustment factor of 0% to 200%. Once performance adjustment factors are applied to each component (corporate performance
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and individual performance), the two components are added together to determine the total short-term incentive payment. Therefore, the total value of short-term incentives may vary between 0% and 200% of target.
We believe that the practice of basing the majority of short-term incentive awards for NEOs on the performance of the Company as a whole is appropriate and reflects the collective accountability of our senior-most executives for the performance of the enterprise. We also believe that basing a lesser but meaningful portion of the short-term incentive on individual performance allows the Committee to retain flexibility to differentiate awards among NEOs based on their individual achievements during the year. We believe that this level of available differential pay aligns with our pay-for-performance strategy while preventing our NEOs from being encouraged to take unnecessary risks.
A NEO forfeits his or her short-term incentive compensation if he or she voluntarily terminates employment or is discharged for cause during the fiscal year. For executives who leave the Company voluntarily at or after age 55 with at least five years of service (considered to be retirees), short-term incentive compensation is pro-rated based on length of service during the performance period, and is paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employee participants.
Company Performance (80% of Award). For fiscal 2012, the corporate performance goal for the NEOs and other Plan participants was based on the Companys underlying depletion-based operating income growth. The Committees primary consideration when establishing the target is the Companys expectations of the performance of its industry competitors on this metric, as it is the Companys intent to consistently and sustainably outperform its industry peers. The Committee also considered the Companys historical depletion-based operating income trends and the Companys outlook for fiscal 2012 performance. The fiscal 2012 short-term performance goals were determined by the Committee, with input from the Management Compensation and Benefits Committee, and were as follows:
Fiscal 2012 Short-Term Incentive Compensation Performance Goals
Attainment Point | Underlying Depletion-Based Operating Income (1) |
Depletion-Based Operating Income Growth Over Prior Year |
Payout (2) | |||
Maximum |
$820.6 | 14% | 200% | |||
Target |
$770.2 | 7% | 100% | |||
Threshold |
$719.8 | 0% | 0% |
(1) | Dollars in millions. |
(2) | Payout represents a percentage of target. Payout between two points is interpolated using a straight line method. |
To determine underlying depletion-based operating income achieved for purposes of the Plan, the Committee reviewed reported operating income and chose to make several adjustments. Reported operating income was decreased to reflect shipments in excess of depletions and increased to exclude the negative impact of foreign exchange during the fiscal year. The Committee also chose to exclude the positive and negative impact of certain items associated with discontinued businesses. Based on this review process, the Committee determined that, for purposes of the Plan, the Company achieved underlying depletion-based operating income of $781.5 million for fiscal 2012. This resulted in a Company performance multiplier of 122% of target.
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Individual Performance (20% of Award). For the 2012 fiscal year, individual performance objectives for the NEOs consisted of qualitative and quantitative goals established to support the achievement of the Companys strategic priorities. Payout levels for the individual portion of the short-term incentive are based on the following guidelines for aligning performance and compensation.
Performance |
Payout as a Percentage of Target | |
Superior |
176% 200% | |
Above Target |
126% 175% | |
On Target |
76% 125% | |
Below Target |
Up to 75% | |
Immediate Improvement Required |
No incentive paid |
Chief Executive Officer. Individual performance objectives for our Chief Executive Officer were established by the Compensation Committee and included goals pertaining to the performance of the Company in relation to our annual plan, the strategic positioning of the Company, the ongoing development of our leadership team, and effective communication with our Board of Directors.
Other NEOs. Individual performance objectives for the remaining NEOs were based on recommendations from the CEO and were approved by the Committee.
| Donald C. Berg (EVP, Chief Financial Officer). Mr. Bergs individual performance objectives related to Brown-Formans financial performance, leadership of our Acquisition and Disposition Committee, maintaining excellent financial controls, superb capital structure planning, and the continued development of our talent within the functions under his leadership. |
| James S. Welch, Jr. (Vice Chairman). Mr. Welchs individual performance objectives included the leadership of Brown-Formans ongoing strategy development, measurable efforts to enhance our workforce diversity and inclusion, progress on our human resources strategies with a particular focus on talent development and organizational capabilities, and efforts to continually enhance our corporate reputation through media, government, and community relations. |
| Mark I. McCallum (EVP, Chief Operating Officer). Mr. McCallums individual performance objectives included financial and operational performance goals in geographic markets reporting to Mr. McCallum, the execution of revised business models in some markets, and portfolio development initiatives in various geographic markets. |
| Kris Sirchio (EVP, Chief Marketing Officer). New to the NEO group for fiscal 2012, Mr. Sirchios individual performance objectives included the development of global brand plans, continuation of our innovation activities, enhancements in our marketing communications, and the continued development of talent within the functions under his leadership. |
Please see the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal 2012 found on page 43 for the amounts paid to NEOs in short-term incentive compensation for fiscal 2012.
Long-Term Incentive Compensation. We provide our NEOs with a long-term incentive compensation opportunity as part of their total compensation package. Long-term incentives are intended to focus our executives on the Companys long-range strategic goals, including sustainable growth and performance of our brands and superior returns to our stockholders. Long-term incentives also serve as a retention mechanism and equity-building opportunity for our executives.
To ensure deductibility of long-term incentives for our top executives as performance-based compensation under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), the Committee established a long-term incentive bonus pool, which for the three-year performance period fiscal 2012 through fiscal 2014 was
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equal to 2% of operating income if the Company achieved $900 million of cumulative operating income, adjusted for extraordinary items. The Committee allocated the bonus pool 40% to the CEO, and a maximum of 10% to each of the remaining NEOs, and reserved the right to adjust downward (but not upward) any long-term incentive award produced by this formula.
The long-term incentive compensation opportunity for the NEOs is generally determined in accordance with the following process: The total long-term incentive for each NEO is initially determined as a dollar value (target). Twenty-five percent (25%) of this target value is allocated to each of: long-term cash, stock-settled stock appreciation rights (SSARs), and performance-based restricted stock. These three long-term incentive elements were chosen to provide our NEOs with a balanced incentive to grow the business (as measured by depletion-based operating income) and increase value to shareholders (as measured by the prices of our Class A and Class B common stock). The Committee has discretion with regard to the allocation of the remaining 25% of the award, which it exercises by considering each NEOs preference, total equity holdings, and career stage. To provide flexibility in retirement planning, executives who are over 62 or who will attain age 62 during the fiscal year, are not required to have an equity component to their long-term incentive compensation award and instead may receive 100% of their award in the form of performance-based cash. None of our NEOs attained age 62 during our 2012 fiscal year.
Performance-Based Cash Opportunity. Long-term cash incentives are granted during the first 90 days of each fiscal year and provide the NEOs with an opportunity to earn a cash-based incentive award for achievement of long-term performance results. Long-term cash incentives granted in fiscal 2012 have a three-year performance period and will be paid shortly following the completion of fiscal 2014. The target amounts of these awards are set forth in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table labeled as LTC on page 45.
For long-term cash incentives granted in fiscal 2012, the Committee will determine the payout under the award based on a comparison of the three-year cumulative total shareholder return of Brown-Formans Class B common stock with that of the consumer products and retail companies that constitute the S&P Consumer Staples Index at the end of the three-year performance period. The Committee established a payout scale that correlates Brown-Formans percentile rank against the comparator group on three-year cumulative total shareholder return to a specific payout level ranging from 0% to 200% of the participants target cash award, with target performance and payout set at the 55th percentile rank versus the group. The threshold level of performance (the point at which no incentive is paid) is set at the 30th percentile rank versus the group. The maximum performance level (the point at which 200% of the target award is paid) is set at the 80th percentile rank versus the group. This payout scale was designed so that payouts at the target and maximum amounts would be earned only when our performance exceeds that of the comparator group, in alignment with our pay-for-performance strategy. Stock prices used for comparison will be the average closing stock prices over the sixty trading days immediately preceding the start of the performance period and the final sixty trading days of the performance period, in order to mitigate the impact of unusual stock price volatility on incentive payouts.
The following companies comprised the S&P Consumer Staples Index as of April 30, 2012:
Altria Group Inc. |
ConAgra Foods Inc. | Hormel Foods Corp. | Procter & Gamble Co. | |||
Archer Daniels Midland Co. |
Constellation Brands Inc. (Cl A) | J.M. Smucker Co. | Reynolds American Inc. | |||
Avon Products Inc. |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | Kellogg Co. | Safeway Inc. | |||
Beam, Inc. |
CVS Caremark Corp. | Kimberly-Clark Corp. | Sara Lee Corp. | |||
Brown-Forman Corp. (Cl B) |
Dean Foods Co. | Kraft Foods Inc. | SUPERVALU Inc. | |||
Campbell Soup Co. |
Dr Pepper Snapple Group Inc. | Kroger Co. | Sysco Corp. | |||
Clorox Co. |
Estée Lauder Cos. (Cl A) | Lorillard Inc. | Tyson Foods Inc. (Cl A) | |||
Coca-Cola Co. |
General Mills Inc. | McCormick & Co. Inc. | Wal-Mart Stores Inc. | |||
Coca-Cola Enterprises Inc. |
H.J. Heinz Co. | Molson Coors Brewing Co. (Cl B) | Walgreen Co. | |||
Colgate-Palmolive Co. |
Hershey Co. | PepsiCo Inc. | Whole Foods Market Inc. |
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For long-term cash incentives paid in fiscal 2012 (for the three-year performance period that ended at the conclusion of fiscal 2012), Brown-Formans cumulative total shareholder return over the performance period placed it at the 77th percentile when compared to the S&P Consumer Staples Index. This high relative performance when compared to the Index resulted in a payout of 188% of target.
An executive typically forfeits long-term cash incentives if he or she voluntarily terminates employment prior to retirement eligibility or is discharged for cause. Long-term cash incentive compensation is pro-rated and paid to NEOs who voluntarily leave the Company at or after age 55 with at least five years of service (considered to be retirees) at the same time and in the same manner as to active employee participants.
Please see the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal 2012 on page 43 and the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table for Fiscal 2012 on page 45 for more information on the cash portion of the long-term incentive compensation we pay to our NEOs.
Performance-Based Restricted Stock. We award our NEOs and certain other executives with shares of Class A common stock through our performance-based restricted stock plan. Performance-based restricted stock awards are subject to a three-year performance period followed by a one-year restriction period. The performance metric applied to the awards is a comparison of the compound annual growth rate in the Companys depletion-based operating income (on a reported basis) over a three-year period, to that of the gross domestic product reported by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) of a set of countries identified by the Committee (and which are aligned with our current and anticipated business markets). For performance-based restricted stock awards granted in fiscal 2012, the set of countries against which our performance will be measured is a custom-weighted comparator group (the index) consisting of the IMF Advanced Economies Index (weighted at 85%) and the IMF Emerging and Developing Economies Index (weighted at 15%). The measurement of growth in reported depletion-based operating income relative to economic growth in certain national economies is intended to isolate the aspect of Brown-Formans performance that is attributable to our efforts and not a result of economic changes in the countries where we do business.
The Committee determined that if Company performance exceeds the index by 3.5% on a compound annual basis over the three-year performance period, a payout of 100% of target will be earned. A payout of 50% of target will be earned when our performance is less than or equal to that of the index. The maximum level of performance (150% of target payout) will be earned when our performance exceeds the index by 7% on a compound annual basis over the three-year performance period. The following chart illustrates the range of payouts available under the performance-based restricted stock plan and the level of performance required to achieve each payout level. This range of payouts (50% to 150% of target) was chosen to support our goals of pay-for-performance and increased NEO equity ownership on the one hand, while discouraging unnecessary risk-taking behavior on the other.
Attainment Point |
Brown-Forman Operating Income Growth above GDP Index |
Payout | ||
Maximum |
7% | 150% | ||
Target |
3.5% | 100% | ||
Threshold |
0% | 50% |
Payout between two points is interpolated using a straight line method.
At the end of each three-year performance period, the Committee determines the level of performance achieved and the resulting payout factor, which is applied to each NEOs target award value. The resulting value is adjusted upward to account for dividends paid during the second and third years of the performance period. The number of restricted shares issued is calculated using the closing price of
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Class A common shares on the date of grant (at the beginning of the three year performance period). The Committee chose this calculation method to ensure that our NEOs remain exposed to changes in stock price and dividends issued during the performance period, consistent with the goals of our long-term incentive plan.
At the conclusion of the three-year performance period ending in fiscal 2012, we observed that the compound annual growth rate for the IMF Advanced Economies Index was 1.7%, while the IMF Emerging and Developing Economies Index experienced compound annual growth of 9.8%. Applying a weighting of 85% to the IMF Advanced Economies Index and a 15% weighting to the IMF Emerging and Developing Economies Index resulted in a 2.9% compound annual growth rate for the combined indices. During this same period, the Companys depletion-based operating income (on a reported basis) grew at a compounded annual growth rate of 6.9%, exceeding the combined indices by 4 percentage points and resulting in a payout of 107% of target. This payout level was used to adjust the number of restricted shares issuable to our NEOs. These restricted shares were issued on June 1, 2012, are subject to a restriction period that ends on April 30, 2013. The restricted shares issued under this plan can be found in the Outstanding Equity Awards at 2012 Fiscal Year End Table on page 46.
Stock-Settled Stock Appreciation Rights. Stock-settled stock appreciation rights (SSARs) allow our NEOs to receive the value of the appreciation of our Class B common stock experienced between the grant date and the exercise date. SSARs are granted annually on the date of the Companys Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which is typically held in late July. The number of Class B common SSARs awarded to our NEOs for fiscal 2012 was determined by dividing the dollar value of the long-term incentive compensation opportunity designated for SSARs by the Black-Scholes value of a SSAR as of the close of trading on the date of grant, July 28, 2011, or $14.98. SSARs become exercisable on the first day of the third fiscal year following the grant date, and are exercisable for seven fiscal years thereafter (i.e., SSARs granted July 28, 2011, are exercisable May 1, 2014, and expire on April 30, 2021). For more information on the SSARs awarded for fiscal 2012, please see the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table and Outstanding Equity Awards at 2012 Fiscal Year End Table, set forth on pages 45 and 46, respectively.
Employee Benefits and Perquisites. We provide our NEOs with certain employee benefits that are available to nearly all salaried employees, including Company-paid group term life insurance equal to two times target cash compensation, travel accident insurance, Company matching contributions to a 401(k) savings plan, medical and dental plans, and a pension that grows with each added years service and pay. In addition, we provide our NEOs and certain other executives with additional benefits, including a leased automobile, automobile insurance, and limited reimbursement of financial planning expenses. We purchase tickets to sporting and entertainment events for business outings with customers and suppliers. If the tickets are not used for business purposes, employees (including the NEOs) may use the tickets at no incremental cost to the Company. We believe these benefits further our goal of attracting and retaining a diverse team of talented executives. We occasionally invite the NEOs and their spouses to certain events, including retirement celebrations, award dinners, and the like. We believe these events provide valuable opportunities for our senior executives to establish and develop relationships with our directors, long-term stockholders, employees, and each other, furthering our objective of having a strong and cohesive management team. For more detail on these benefits, please see the All Other Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal 2012 found on page 43.
Brown-Forman Corporation Non-qualified Savings Plan. The Brown-Forman Corporation Non-qualified Savings Plan allows our NEOs to make pre-tax deferrals of up to 50% of base salary (including holiday bonus) and up to 75% of short and long-term cash incentives. Participants in the plan may notionally invest their plan balances in mutual funds within generally the same asset classes available to participants in our qualified 401(k) savings plan. In the event a participants deferrals into the plan reduce the participants taxable compensation that would otherwise be considered 401(k)-eligible pay upon which Company matching in the 401(k) is calculated, the Company will contribute to the plan to make up for any lost match under the Companys 401(k) plan. Although the non-qualified
39
plan allows for discretionary contributions by the Company, the Company currently does not intend to make discretionary contributions to the plan and made none during fiscal 2012. All deferrals to the plan, and the Companys contributions to it, are 100% vested when made, as are any deemed earnings related to those contributions. The benefits owed under the plan will be general unsecured obligations of the Company. The Company will not be entitled to an income tax deduction on the benefits owed under the plan until the benefits become taxable to the participants, which generally will be when the benefits are actually paid. Benefits accumulated under the plan will be payable at either a participant-selected date at least two years after a contribution is made, or after a participants termination of employment. Amounts payable after termination are payable in a lump sum six months after termination, except in the case of retirement, where the form of payment (lump sum or installments of up to 10 years) and the time of payment (up to 10 years after retirement) will be elected by the participant. The Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Table for Fiscal 2012 on page 50 contains information on NEO activity in this plan during fiscal 2012, including employee contributions, gains and losses attributable to the change in market value of the notional investments, and any payments to our NEOs.
Post-Termination Compensation and Benefits. We maintain both tax-qualified retirement plans and non-qualified supplemental restoration retirement plans. Most salaried employees, including all of our NEOs, participate in the Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. This plan provides monthly retirement benefits based on age at retirement, years of service, and the average of the five highest consecutive calendar years compensation during the final ten years of employment. These retirement benefits are not offset by Social Security benefits and are assumed for actuarial purposes to be payable at age 65. A participants interest vests after five years of service. Please see the Pension Benefits Table on page 49 for additional information.
Federal tax law limits the benefits we might otherwise pay to key employees under qualified plans such as the Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. Therefore, for certain employees, including our NEOs, we maintain a non-qualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, which provides retirement benefits to make up the difference between a participants accrued benefit calculated under the Salaried Employees Retirement Plan and the ceiling imposed by federal tax law. The plan also provides accelerated vesting of a portion of retirement benefits for certain key employees who join us mid-career.
We maintain a qualified 401(k) savings plan for most salaried employees, including our NEOs. Subject to a maximum the IRS sets annually, most participants in our 401(k) savings plan may contribute between 0% and 50% of their compensation (defined as salary and annual incentives) to their savings plan accounts, although highly compensated employees, including our NEOs, are limited to contributions of between 0% and 16% of their compensation. The Companys match of a participants contribution is currently 100% of the first 5%, up to the maximum level of income recognized under Internal Revenue Code section 401(a)(17), and vests fully after four years of service.
Compensation Policies and Practices.
Deductibility of Compensation. Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code limits to $1 million the amount of annual compensation expense the Company may deduct when paid to a NEO unless the compensation is performance-based and paid under a formal compensation plan that meets the Internal Revenue Codes requirements. We took appropriate steps in defining performance measures under our 2004 Omnibus Compensation Plan to assure the deductibility of compensation paid to NEOs under the Plan. To maintain flexibility, we have no policy requiring that all NEO compensation be fully deductible. However, the Committee expects the Company to be able to deduct all fiscal 2012 compensation paid to our NEOs, with the exception of $72,800 of salary paid to our CEO.
Equity Award Grants. We have an equity award grant policy that requires the grant date of any award to be the date of the applicable Committee or Board meeting at which such award was approved, and the grant price to be the closing price of the relevant class of our common stock on the grant date. We do not have a program, plan or practice of timing equity award grants in conjunction with the release of
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material non-public information (or vice-versa). We have never re-priced or back-dated options or SSARs granted under any of our equity compensation plans, and our 2004 Omnibus Compensation Plan specifically prohibits these practices.
Source of Plan Shares. Under the terms of the Plan, we try to limit the source of shares delivered to participants under the Plan to those purchased by the Company from time to time on the open market (at times in connection with a publicly announced Share Repurchase Program), in private transactions, or otherwise. If we determine that the timing of such purchases may unduly affect the market price of the shares, the purchases may be spread over a period of time sufficient to minimize such effect. We may use newly-issued shares to cover exercises or redemptions of awards under the Plan, and then purchase an equal number of shares on the open market or otherwise as quickly as is reasonably practicable thereafter. This practice minimizes long-term dilution to our stockholders.
Margin Sales, Derivative Transactions Prohibited. The Companys Code of Conduct prohibits employees and directors from selling Brown-Forman securities that they do not own (a short sale), purchasing shares on margin, and holding shares in a margin account. Employees and directors are also prohibited from engaging in transactions involving exchange-traded options (puts, calls, or other derivative securities based on Brown-Forman securities).
Conclusion. We believe that our executive compensation program continues to successfully attract, motivate, reward, and retain a team of talented and diverse executives and key employees, both in the United States and around the world, who will lead us to achieve our goal of being the best brand builder in the spirits industry and enable us to deliver sustainable and superior value to our stockholders over time.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT.
We, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Brown-Forman Corporation, have reviewed and discussed with Company management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis set forth above, and based on such review and discussion, have recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne, Chairman
Richard P. Mayer
John D. Cook
William E. Mitchell
41
To determine the level of risk arising from our compensation policies and practices, the Company conducted a thorough risk assessment and evaluation process during fiscal 2012 with oversight by the independent advisors to the Compensation Committee, the committee members, and our internal auditors. The risk assessment was based on a framework provided by the independent advisors to the Compensation Committee and examined the compensation programs applicable to all of our employees, not just our NEOs. We evaluated areas of potential compensation-related risk and considered suggested practices intended to mitigate that risk. Based upon the affirmative responses to the questions set forth below, as well as other qualitative and quantitative results, the Company and the Compensation Committee concluded that our compensation policies and practices are not reasonably likely to provide an incentive for behavior that could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
Risk Category | Evaluation Criteria | |||
Strategic Risk |
| Are performance metrics and measurement periods well-aligned with the Companys business strategy and objective for long-term value creation for stockholders? | ||
| Is the Committee aware of the Companys risk tolerance profile, and does it have the ability to identify behaviors or performance outcomes that are excessive or contrary to the Companys long-term strategy? | |||
Cultural Risk |
| Does the Company have a strong set of corporate values that emphasize ethical behavior, actions that contribute to building long-term value (rather than short-term performance), teamwork and individual sacrifice for common good, the importance of non-financial and strategic performance, and investment in people and infrastructure? | ||
Governance Risk |
| Is the Compensation Committee independent? Do members have an appropriate level of expertise? | ||
| Does the Committee have access to and receive input from an independent and proactive compensation consultant? | |||
Pay-Mix Risk |
| Does the Company have reasonable, market-competitive salaries? | ||
| Does the Company have a balanced mix of annual and longer-term incentive opportunities? | |||
| Does equity compensation make up an appropriate portion of total pay, sufficient to align the executives economic interest with those of long-term stockholders? | |||
Performance Measurement Risk | | Do incentive opportunities relate primarily to the performance of the Company as a whole for senior-level executives? | ||
| Do incentive programs reward a mix of different performance measures that consider all aspects of the Companys financial health? | |||
| Does the Compensation Committee have a rigorous process for establishing goals and evaluating CEO performance? | |||
Risk Management |
| Do executives in charge of risk management have direct access to the Compensation Committee for pay-risk assessments? | ||
Other Compensation Risk | | Do executives have reasonable severance arrangements, rather than severance packages that would offset or mitigate the consequences of poor performance or risky behavior? | ||
| Do the Companys compensation programs hold management accountable for results after retirement through continued rather than accelerated vesting of unvested awards upon retirement? |
42
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE FOR FISCAL 2012.
The following table sets forth the compensation paid or accrued by the Company for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012, as required to be calculated under SEC rules, for services rendered in all capacities by our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer, and our three other most highly compensated executive officers as of the end of the fiscal year (the Named Executive Officers or NEOs).
Fiscal 2012 Summary Compensation Table
Name and Principal Position |
Year | Salary ($) (3) |
Bonus ($) (4) |
Stock ($) (5) |
SSAR/ ($) (6) |
Non- Equity Plan |
Change in Pension Value and Non-qualified ($) (8) |
All Other |
Total ($) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
2012 | 1,072,800 | | 1,200,000 | 900,000 | 3,214,340 | 1,729,505 | 33,605 | 8,150,250 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
2011 | 1,039,250 | | 810,000 | 1,080,000 | 2,918,750 | 1,199,323 | 33,259 | 7,080,582 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 1,005,208 | | 651,000 | 577,328 | 3,684,059 | 1,742,816 | 35,189 | 7,695,600 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg |
2012 | 569,167 | | 280,000 | 196,000 | 881,200 | 681,036 | 30,974 | 2,638,377 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | 2011 | 553,542 | | 250,000 | 156,250 | 843,000 | 390,827 | 30,731 | 2,224,350 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 541,667 | | 150,000 | 212,844 | 793,304 | 681,830 | 31,427 | 2,411,072 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
2012 | 569,167 | | 280,000 | 210,000 | 646,800 | 541,999 | 29,161 | 2,277,127 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vice Chairman (1) | 2011 | 554,792 | | 187,500 | 250,000 | 735,000 | 330,209 | 28,979 | 2,086,480 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 546,875 | | 240,000 | 186,238 | 885,800 | 662,352 | 32,239 | 2,553,504 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
2012 | 568,594 | | 253,750 | 217,500 | 780,150 | 361,466 | 29,961 | 2,211,421 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer | 2011 | 554,375 | | 162,500 | 162,500 | 859,000 | 222,447 | 29,674 | 1,990,496 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 546,563 | | 312,500 | 138,572 | 973,000 | 249,813 | 33,063 | 2,253,511 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kris Sirchio (2) |
2012 | 557,708 | | 132,000 | 132,000 | 675,866 | 93,500 | 30,352 | 1,621,426 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer |
(1) | Mr. Welchs full title is Vice Chairman, Executive Director of Corporate Affairs, Strategy, Diversity, and Human Resources. |
(2) | Mr. Sirchio was not a Named Executive Officer for fiscal years 2010 and 2011; therefore, information for 2010 and 2011 is not provided. |
(3) | Salary includes holiday bonus. Salary increases typically take effect August 1 of each year (even though the Companys fiscal year runs May 1 to April 30). |
(4) | NEOs do not receive non-performance based compensation that would be considered a Bonus under SEC regulations. |
(5) | In accordance with SEC rules, included in the Stock Awards column is the aggregate grant date fair value of restricted stock granted during the respective fiscal years, calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Awards subject to performance conditions are calculated based on the probable outcome of the performance condition as of the grant date for the award (performance at target). SEC rules also require us to disclose the grant date fair value of awards subject to performance conditions assuming maximum performance. The grant date fair values for the fiscal 2012 restricted stock awards, assuming maximum performance, are as follows: for Mr. Varga, $1,800,000; for Mr. Berg, $420,000; for Mr. Welch, $420,000; for Mr. McCallum, $380,625; and for Mr. Sirchio, $198,000. |
(6) | In accordance with SEC rules, included in the SSAR/Option Awards column are the aggregate grant date fair values of SSARs granted during the respective fiscal years, calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in footnote 12 to the Companys audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012, which are included in the Companys fiscal 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC. |
43
(7) | Amounts listed for the year 2012 include short-term cash incentive compensation paid for the one-year performance period ended April 30, 2012, and long-term cash incentive compensation paid for the three-year performance period ended April 30, 2012, as determined by the Compensation Committee at its May 23, 2012, meeting and paid to the NEOs on or about June 15, 2012. Specific amounts are reflected below. |
Short-Term Cash | Long-Term Cash | |||||||
Paul C. Varga |
1,582,500 | 1,631,840 | ||||||
Donald C. Berg |
486,400 | 394,800 | ||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
364,800 | 282,000 | ||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
486,400 | 293,750 | ||||||
Kris Sirchio |
325,620 | 350,246 |
(8) | Amounts listed for the year 2012 reflect the change in pension value for each NEO during fiscal year 2012. Change in pension value is based on an actuarial present value calculation. Amounts attributable to each of our retirement plans are reflected below. Please see the Pension Benefits Table on page 49 for additional information, including assumptions used in the present value calculations. |
Qualified | Non-Qualified | |||||||
Paul C. Varga |
128,345 | 1,601,160 | ||||||
Donald C. Berg |
149,422 | 531,614 | ||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
134,255 | 407,744 | ||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
73,695 | 287,771 | ||||||
Kris Sirchio |
24,475 | 69,025 |
(9) | Please see the Fiscal 2012 All Other Compensation Table below for additional information on the amounts reflected in this column. |
The following table sets forth each component of the All Other Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table.
Fiscal 2012 All Other Compensation Table
Name | 401(k) Matching Contribution (1) |
Cost of Company- Provided Life Insurance |
Cost of Company- Leased Car (2) |
Other (3) | Total | |||||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
12,538 | 3,120 | 13,947 | 4,000 | 33,605 | |||||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg |
12,438 | 3,004 | 11,532 | 4,000 | 30,974 | |||||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
12,409 | 2,692 | 10,060 | 4,000 | 29,161 | |||||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
13,450 | 3,002 | 11,589 | 1,920 | 29,961 | |||||||||||||||
Kris Sirchio |
12,438 | 2,563 | 11,351 | 4,000 | 30,352 | |||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Amounts in this column represent 401(k) matching contributions for the period May 1, 2011, through April 30, 2012; 401(k) matching contributions for the calendar year do not exceed the calendar year annual compensation limit.
(2) Values based on incremental cost to the Company during the fiscal year, including lease payments, maintenance, registration, and insurance premiums.
(3) Amounts include reimbursement of legal and financial planning expenses up to a limit of $4,000 for the fiscal year. |
|
44
GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS FOR FISCAL 2012.
The following table sets forth information regarding the equity and non-equity awards granted to our NEOs during fiscal 2012 under our 2004 Omnibus Compensation Plan. For additional information on the Plan and the fiscal 2012 awards made thereunder, please see the Incentive Compensation section of our Compensation Discussion and Analysis, which begins on page 31.
Fiscal 2012 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
Estimated Possible Payouts |
Estimated Possible Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards (3) |
All Other of |
Exercise or Base Price of |
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date |
Descrip- tion (1) |
Thres hold ($) |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
Thres hold ($) |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
Underlying Options (4) (#) |
Option Awards ($/Sh) |
and Option Awards (5) ($) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
STC | 0 | 1,250,000 | 2,500,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LTC | 0 | 900,000 | 1,800,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | RS | 600,000 | 1,200,000 | 1,800,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | SSAR | 60,085 | $ | 73.95 | 900,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg |
STC | 0 | 400,000 | 800,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LTC | 0 | 224,000 | 448,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | RS | 140,000 | 280,000 | 420,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | SSAR | 13,085 | $ | 73.95 | 196,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
STC | 0 | 300,000 | 600,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LTC | 0 | 210,00 | 420,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | RS | 140,000 | 280,000 | 420,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | SSAR | 14,020 | $ | 73.95 | 210,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
STC | 0 | 400,000 | 800,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LTC | 0 | 253,750 | 507,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | RS | 126,875 | 253,750 | 380,625 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | SSAR | 14,521 | $ | 73.95 | 217,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kris Sirchio |
STC | 0 | 270,000 | 540,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LTC | 0 | 136,000 | 272,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | RS | 66,000 | 132,000 | 198,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | SSAR | 8,813 | $ | 73.95 | 132,000 |
(1) | STC is short-term (or annual) incentive compensation payable in cash; LTC is long-term incentive compensation payable in cash; RS is Class A common performance-based restricted stock; SSAR is Class B common stock-settled stock appreciation rights. |
(2) | Amounts represent the potential value of the short-term incentive compensation opportunity for the fiscal 2012 performance period and the cash component of the long-term incentive compensation opportunity for the three-year performance period fiscal 2012 through fiscal 2014, inclusive. No amounts are payable if threshold performance levels are not achieved. STC and LTC are capped at 200% of target. Please see the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the Fiscal 2012 Summary Compensation Table on page 43 for amounts actually paid out in respect of fiscal 2012 performance. |
(3) | Amounts represent the potential value of the long-term incentive compensation opportunity designated for Class A common restricted stock for fiscal 2012. RS awards are initially determined as a cash value, then subject to a three-year performance period, followed by a one-year restriction period. The number of shares of RS to be awarded for fiscal 2012 is determined by multiplying the cash value at target by a three-year performance adjustment factor, adjusting upwards to account for dividends paid during the second and third years of the performance period, and then dividing that amount by $71.32, which was the closing price of our Class A common stock on the date of grant, July 28, 2011. Restricted stock awards granted in fiscal 2012 vest on April 30, 2015. |
(4) | The number of SSARs awarded for fiscal 2012 was determined by dividing the cash value of the opportunity designated for SSARs by the Black-Scholes value of our Class B common stock as of the close of trading on the date of grant, July 28, 2011 ($14.98). SSARs become exercisable on the first day of the third fiscal year following the fiscal year of grant, and are exercisable for seven fiscal years thereafter. SSARs granted July 28, 2011 become exercisable May 1, 2014, and expire April 30, 2021. |
(5) | Amounts represent the grant date fair value as calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Awards subject to performance conditions are calculated based on the probable outcome of the performance condition as of the grant date for the award (performance at target). |
45
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AS OF APRIL 30, 2012.
The following table sets forth the outstanding equity awards held by our NEOs as of April 30, 2012. The year-end values set forth in the table are based on the $84.59 closing price for our Class A common stock and $86.35 closing price for our Class B common stock, respectively, on April 30, 2012.
Outstanding Equity Awards at 2012 Fiscal Year End Table
Option and SSAR Awards (1) | Stock Awards (2)(3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date | Number of Securities |
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Grant Date | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (4) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (5) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
7/23/2009 | 61,266 | 43.10 | 4/30/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 85,299 | 61.24 | 4/30/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 60,085 | 73.95 | 4/30/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/23/2009 | 15,787 | 1,335,422 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 810,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 1,200,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg |
7/22/2004 | 15,358 | 35.83 | 4/30/2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2005 | 13,251 | 45.53 | 4/30/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/27/2006 | 10,251 | 55.69 | 4/30/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/26/2007 | 11,735 | 53.80 | 4/30/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/24/2008 | 13,785 | 56.58 | 4/30/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/23/2009 | 22,587 | 43.10 | 4/30/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 12,341 | 61.24 | 4/30/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 13,085 | 73.95 | 4/30/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/23/2009 | 3,638 | 307,738 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 250,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 280,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
7/22/2004 | 15,958 | 35.83 | 4/30/2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2005 | 14,754 | 45.53 | 4/30/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/27/2006 | 8,465 | 55.69 | 4/30/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/26/2007 | 15,019 | 53.80 | 4/30/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/24/2008 | 13,785 | 56.58 | 4/30/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/23/2009 | 19,763 | 43.10 | 4/30/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 19,745 | 61.24 | 4/30/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 14,020 | 73.95 | 4/30/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/23/2009 | 5,820 | 492,314 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 187,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 280,000 |
46
Option and SSAR Awards (1)(2) | Stock Awards (1)(3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Grant Date | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) (4) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) (5) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
7/24/2003 | 9,941 | 30.18 | 4/30/2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2004 | 6,992 | 35.83 | 4/30/2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2005 | 10,569 | 45.53 | 4/30/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/27/2006 | 2,895 | 55.69 | 4/30/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/26/2007 | 10,012 | 53.80 | 4/30/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/24/2008 | 9,190 | 56.58 | 4/30/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/23/2009 | 14,705 | 43.10 | 4/30/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 12,834 | 61.24 | 4/30/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 14,521 | 73.95 | 4/30/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/23/2009 | 7,579 | 641,108 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 162,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 253,750 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kris Sirchio |
11/16/2009 | 3,663 | 50.57 | 4/30/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 10,426 | 61.24 | 4/30/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 8,813 | 73.95 | 4/30/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11/16/2009 | 1,130 | 95,587 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/22/2010 | 132,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/28/2011 | 132,000 |
(1) | All option and SSAR awards are in the form of Class B common stock. Awards with grant dates prior to July 28, 2005 are stock options; awards with grant dates of July 28, 2005 or later are SSARs. All options and SSARs vest and become fully exercisable on the first day of the third fiscal year following the fiscal year of grant. |
(2) | Restricted stock awards granted July 23, 2009, July 22, 2010, and July 28, 2011, will vest on April 30, 2013, April 30, 2014, and April 30, 2015, respectively. |
(3) | The number of shares of RS to be issued with respect to the July 28, 2011 grants will be determined by multiplying the cash value at target of a NEOs long-term incentive compensation opportunity designated for RS by a three-year (fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2014) performance adjustment factor, adjusting upwards to account for dividends paid during the second and third years of the performance period, and then dividing that amount by $71.32, which was the value of our Class A common stock as of the close of trading on the date of grant, July 28, 2011. |
(4) | These shares of RS were issued on June 1, 2012 in connection with a July 23, 2009 award. The number of shares issued was determined by multiplying the cash value of the award at target by a three-year performance adjustment factor (107%), adjusting upwards to account for dividends paid during the second and third years of the performance period, and then dividing that amount by $46.40, which was the closing price of the issuers Class A common stock on the date of the grant. |
(5) | Market values of restricted stock awards granted on July 23, 2009, are based on the closing price of $84.59 for our Class A common stock as of April 30, 2012. Market values presented for restricted stock awards granted July 22, 2010, and July 28, 2011 (which are subject to ongoing performance conditions), equal their grant date fair values, as calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. |
47
OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED FOR FISCAL 2012.
The following table shows all stock options exercised and the value realized upon exercise, and all stock awards vested and the value realized upon vesting, by the NEOs during fiscal 2012.
Fiscal 2012 Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table
Option/SSAR Awards (1) | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||||
Name | Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) |
Value Realized on Exercise (2) ($) |
Class of Common Stock |
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (3) (#) |
Value Realized on Vesting (4) ($) |
|||||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
A | 14,190 | 1,200,332 | |||||||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg (5) |
19,300 | 1,003,641 | A | 1,570 | 132,806 | |||||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. (6) |
9,798 | 462,074 | A | 1,570 | 132,806 | |||||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
A | 2,354 | 199,125 |
(1) | All option and SSAR awards are in the form of Class B common stock. |
(2) | Value realized on exercise equals the difference between the option/SSAR exercise price and the market price of the underlying shares at exercise, multiplied by the number of shares for which the option/SSAR was exercised. |
(3) | The grant date for all awards of Class A common stock shown in the table was July 24, 2008; the vesting date was April 30, 2012. |
(4) | Value realized on vesting equals the closing market price of the underlying securities on the vesting date, multiplied by the number of shares that vested. The closing price of our Class A common stock on the vesting date, April 30, 2012, was $84.59. |
(5) | Mr. Berg exercised options for shares of Class B common stock as follows: 4,000 shares on October 24, 2011; 4,000 shares on December 9, 2011; 6,300 shares on March 27, 2012; and 5,000 shares on April 27, 2012. |
(6) | Mr. Welch exercised options for 9,798 shares of Class B common stock on June 17, 2011. |
48
We maintain both tax-qualified and non-qualified supplemental excess retirement plans. The following table sets forth the present value of accumulated pension benefits payable to each of our NEOs under our tax-qualified base plan, the Salaried Employees Retirement Plan, and under our non-qualified excess plan, the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, based on the pension earned as of our most recent FASB ASC Topic 715 measurement date, April 30, 2012.
Fiscal 2012 Pension Benefits Table
Name | Plan Name |
Number of (#) |
Present ($) (1) |
Payments During Last Fiscal Year ($) |
||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
Qualified Non-Qualified |
|
25.00 25.00 |
|
|
497,029 5,786,859 |
|
|
0 0 |
| ||||
Donald C. Berg |
Qualified Non-Qualified |
|
22.83 22.83 |
|
|
693,402 2,153,005 |
|
|
0 0 |
| ||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
Qualified Non-Qualified |
|
22.75 22.75 |
|
|
565,404 1,795,416 |
|
|
0 0 |
| ||||
Mark I. McCallum |
Qualified Non-Qualified |
|
8.75 8.75 |
|
|
271,244 823,461 |
|
|
0 0 |
| ||||
Kris Sirchio |
Qualified Non-Qualified |
|
2.42 2.42 |
|
|
45,126 117,543 |
|
|
0 0 |
|
(1) | The amount in this column represents the actuarial present value of each NEOs accumulated pension benefit as of our FASB ASC Topic 715 measurement date, April 30, 2012, using a 4.92% discount rate, age 65 expected retirement age, 2011 Static Mortality Table for Annuitants and Non-Annuitants, and life annuity form of payment. |
Brown-Forman Corporation Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. Most U.S. salaried employees participate in the tax-qualified Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. This plan is a funded, non-contributory, defined-benefit pension plan that provides monthly retirement benefits based on age at retirement, years of service, and the average of the five highest consecutive calendar years compensation during the final ten years of employment. Retirement benefits are not offset by Social Security benefits and are assumed for actuarial purposes to be payable at age 65. A participants interest vests after five years of service.
Brown-Forman Corporation Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. U.S. Federal tax law limits the amount of compensation that may be used annually to accrue benefits under our tax-qualified Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. Therefore, for employees whose compensation exceeds these limits, including our NEOs, we maintain a non-qualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP). The SERP provides retirement benefits to make up the difference between a participants accrued benefit calculated under the tax-qualified Salaried Employees Retirement Plan and the ceiling imposed by federal tax law. The SERP also provides faster vesting for certain key employees who join us mid-career.
The formula to calculate the combined total pension benefit under both plans includes the following factors:
| Final Average Compensation (FAC) is the average compensation of the highest consecutive five calendar years in the last ten calendar years employed. For this purpose, compensation is considered to be salary and short-term incentive compensation (not long-term cash or equity compensation). |
49
| Social Security Covered Compensation (CC) is the average of the Social Security Taxable Wage Base in effect for each calendar year during the 35 years ending with the calendar year in which a participant attains his or her Social Security Retirement age. |
| Credited Service (Service) is the number of years and whole months of service the participant is employed by the Company at a location or division that participates in the pension plan, up to a maximum of 30 years. |
The formula to determine the monthly pension for a participant retiring at the regular retirement age of 65 is:
| 1.3% multiplied by FAC up to CC; |
| 1.75% multiplied by FAC above CC; |
| The sum of the above multiplied by Service; and |
| Divide by 12 to get the monthly pension (before reduction for early retirement or optional forms of payment). |
For example, for someone with FAC of $400,000, CC of $80,000, and Service of 30 years:
0.013 X $80,000 = |
$ | 1,040 | ||||
0.0175 X $320,000 = |
$ | 5,600 | ||||
|
|
|||||
Sum |
$ | 6,640 | ||||
Times Service |
30 | |||||
|
|
|||||
Annual age 65 Pension |
$ | 199,200 | ||||
Divide by |
12 | |||||
|
|
|||||
Monthly Pension |
$ | 16,600 |
Early retirement is available at age 55 under both plans. However, those who retire before age 65 have their pension payments reduced by 3% for each year (1/4 of 1% for each month) that payments start prior to age 65. Donald C. Berg and Mark I. McCallum are our NEOs who are currently eligible for early retirement. Retirees can also reduce their pension payment to purchase optional forms of payment that protect their spouse or ensure a minimum payment period.
Once the final pension is determined, the federal rules that govern the maximum pension that can be paid under the qualified plan are applied to determine the portion to be paid under the qualified plan, and the remainder becomes payable under the non-qualified pension plan.
NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL 2012.
Effective January 1, 2011, we adopted the Brown-Forman Corporation Non-qualified Savings Plan. The following table provides information on plan contributions and earnings for our NEOs for fiscal 2012.
Fiscal 2012 Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Table
Executive Contributions in Last FY (1) ($) |
Registrant Contributions in Last FY ($) |
Aggregate Earnings in Last FY (2) ($) |
Aggregate Withdrawals/ Distributions ($) |
Aggregate Balance at Last FYE ($) |
||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
995,810 | - | 74,010 | - | 1,139,792 | |||||||||||
Donald C. Berg |
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
355,375 | - | 4,433 | - | 388,102 | |||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum |
251,139 | - | 13,137 | - | 292,184 | |||||||||||
Kris Sirchio |
- | - | - | - | - |
50
(1) | The amount of the contributions made by each NEO, as reported above, is also included in each NEOs compensation reported under the Summary Compensation Table, either as Salary, or Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation. |
(2) | The aggregate earnings are not reported in the Summary Compensation Table. |
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE-IN-CONTROL.
We do not provide our NEOs with any contract, agreement, plan, or arrangement that allows for payments or benefits upon termination or a change-in-control, and that discriminates in favor of any of the NEOs in scope or terms of operation. It is our practice to offer certain benefits to executives whose employment terminates prior to the payment of incentive awards, depending upon the circumstances surrounding their termination. These benefits are intended to continue to link executive compensation to the performance of the Company after their employment has ended and to prevent them from being penalized in situations where the termination of employment was outside of their control. The chart below describes the treatment of annual and long-term incentive awards upon termination of employment under various termination scenarios.
Termination Event | Short-Term Cash Incentives |
Long-Term Cash Incentives and Performance-Based Restricted Stock |
SSARs | |||
Retirement (1) |
Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the year and are paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. | Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the year and are paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. Unpaid awards granted in prior fiscal years are not reduced, but are paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. | Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the year. Unpaid awards granted in prior fiscal years are not reduced. All awards become vested at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. Once vested, retirees must exercise prior to the sooner of 7 years from the date of retirement or the original expiration date. | |||
Death/Permanent Disability |
Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the fiscal year and are paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. | Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the year and are paid upon termination at a target level of performance. Unpaid awards granted in prior fiscal years are not reduced and are paid upon termination at a target level of performance. | Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the year. Unpaid awards granted in fiscal years prior to death or permanent disability are not reduced. All awards become vested upon death or permanent disability. Once vested, awards may be exercised for up to 5 years, but in no case may the period to exercise exceed the original expiration date. |
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Termination Event | Short-Term Cash Incentives |
Long-Term Cash Incentives and Performance-Based Restricted Stock |
SSARs | |||
Involuntary Not for Cause |
Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the fiscal year and are paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. | Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the year and are paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. Unpaid awards granted in prior fiscal years are not reduced, but are paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. | Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the year. Unpaid awards granted in prior fiscal years are not reduced. All awards become vested at the same time as for active employees. Once vested, awards may be exercised for up to 12 months, but in no case may the period to exercise exceed the original expiration date. | |||
Voluntary Termination or Involuntary for Poor Performance | Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are forfeited. | All unearned awards are forfeited. | Awards that are unvested at the time of termination are forfeited. Awards that are vested at the time of termination may be exercised for up to 30 days. | |||
Involuntary for Cause |
Awards granted in the fiscal year of termination are forfeited. | All unearned awards are forfeited. | All outstanding awards are forfeited. |
(1) | Retirement applies to those executives who leave the Company at or after age 55 with at least 5 years of service or at or after age 65 with any service. |
Change-in-Control and Termination Upon Change-in-Control. In the event of a change-in-control, as defined in the Plan, short-term and long-term incentive compensation cycles continue unaffected, outstanding options and SSARs become immediately vested (exercisable according to their original vesting schedule), and restrictions upon outstanding restricted stock awards lapse. In the event of an executives termination upon a change-in-control, target awards under incomplete short-term and long-term incentive compensation cycles are deemed to have been earned, vesting is accelerated, and the Company is required to pay out in cash within thirty days following the termination, a pro-rated portion of all such awards. Outstanding options and SSARs become immediately vested and exercisable, and restrictions upon outstanding restricted stock awards lapse.
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The following table illustrates the value of compensation available to our NEOs had their employment terminated on April 30, 2012, the last day of our 2012 fiscal year, under various scenarios. The compensation included is only that which would have been payable as a direct result of the specified triggering event.
Fiscal 2012 Potential Payments upon Termination or Change-in-Control Table
Name | Voluntary Termination |
Involuntary Termination for Cause |
Involuntary Termination Not for Cause |
Retirement | Death | Change- in-Control (7) |
Termination Upon Change- in-Control |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Paul C. Varga |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Death Benefit (1) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,000,000 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Holiday Bonus (2) |
0 | 0 | 18,000 | 18,000 | 18,000 | 0 | 18,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
STC (3) |
0 | 0 | 1,250,000 | 1,250,000 | 1,250,000 | 0 | 1,250,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
LTC (4) |
0 | 0 | 2,578,000 | 2,578,000 | 2,578,000 | 0 | 2,578,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SSARs (5) |
0 | 0 | 5,536,666 | 5,536,666 | 5,536,666 | 0 | 5,536,666 | |||||||||||||||||||||
RS (4) |
0 | 0 | 3,345,422 | 3,345,422 | 3,345,422 | 1,335,422 | 3,345,422 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
0 | 0 | 12,728,088 | 12,728,088 | 14,4728,088 | 1,335,422 | 12,728,088 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Donald C. Berg (6) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Death Benefit (1) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,946,000 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Holiday Bonus (2) |
9,549 | 0 | 9,549 | 9,549 | 9,549 | 0 | 9,549 | |||||||||||||||||||||
STC (3) |
400,000 | 0 | 400,000 | 400,000 | 400,000 | 0 | 400,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
LTC (4) |
652,750 | 0 | 652,750 | 652,750 | 652,750 | 0 | 652,750 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SSARs (5) |
1,449,024 | 0 | 1,449,024 | 1,449,024 | 1,449,024 | 0 | 1,449,024 | |||||||||||||||||||||
RS (4) |
837,738 | 0 | 837,738 | 837,738 | 837,738 | 307,738 | 837,738 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
3,349,061 | 0 | 3,349,061 | 3,349,061 | 6,295,061 | 307,738 | 3,349,061 | |||||||||||||||||||||
James S. Welch, Jr. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Death Benefit (1) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,746,000 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Holiday Bonus (2) |
0 | 0 | 9,549 | 9,549 | 9,549 | 0 | 9,549 | |||||||||||||||||||||
STC (3) |
0 | 0 | 300,000 | 300,000 | 300,000 | 0 | 300,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
LTC (4) |
0 | 0 | 547,500 | 547,500 | 547,500 | 0 | 547,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SSARs (5) |
0 | 0 | 1,524,395 | 1,524,395 | 1,524,395 | 0 | 1,524,395 | |||||||||||||||||||||
RS (4) |
0 | 0 | 959,814 | 959,814 | 959,814 | 492,314 | 959,814 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
0 | 0 | 3,341,258 | 3,341,258 | 6,087,258 | 492,314 | 3,341,258 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mark I. McCallum (6) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Death Benefit (1) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,945,000 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Holiday Bonus (2) |
7,227 | 0 | 7,227 | 7,227 | 7,227 | 0 | 7,227 | |||||||||||||||||||||
STC (3) |
400,000 | 0 | 400,000 | 400,000 | 400,000 | 0 | 400,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
LTC (4) |
735,000 | 0 | 735,000 | 735,000 | 735,000 | 0 | 735,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SSARs (5) |
1,138,313 | 0 | 1,138,313 | 1,138,313 | 1,138,313 | 0 | 1,138,313 | |||||||||||||||||||||
RS (4) |
1,057,358 | 0 | 1,057,358 | 1,057,358 | 1,057,358 | 641,108 | 1,057,358 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
3,337,898 | 0 | 3,337,898 | 3,337,898 | 5,282,898 | 641,108 | 3,337,898 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Kris Sirchio |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Death Benefit (1) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,663,000 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Holiday Bonus (2) |
0 | 0 | 4,774 | 4,774 | 4,774 | 0 | 4,774 | |||||||||||||||||||||
STC (3) |
0 | 0 | 270,000 | 270,000 | 270,000 | 0 | 270,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
LTC (4) |
0 | 0 | 458,301 | 458,301 | 458,301 | 0 | 458,301 | |||||||||||||||||||||
SSARs (5) |
0 | 0 | 502,140 | 502,140 | 502,140 | 0 | 502,140 | |||||||||||||||||||||
RS (4) |
0 | 0 | 359,587 | 359,587 | 359,587 | 95,587 | 359,587 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
0 | 0 | 1,594,802 | 1,594,802 | 3,257,802 | 95,587 | 1,594,802 |
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(1) | Death benefit includes amounts provided by the Company as an insurance benefit in the event of the employees death (generally available to all salaried employees) and additional amounts elected and paid for by each NEO as optional insurance coverage. |
(2) | Pro-rated holiday bonus is provided in the event of retirement, death/permanent disability, involuntary termination other than for cause, and change-in-control. Holiday bonus is calculated based on a December 1 to November 30 payment cycle. |
(3) | Pro-rated short-term cash incentives are provided in the event of retirement, involuntary termination not-for-cause, death/permanent disability or termination upon change in control. In the event of retirement or involuntary termination not-for-cause, awards are based on actual company performance and paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. In the event of death/permanent disability or termination upon a change in control, awards are paid as soon as practicable after termination at a target level of performance. Amounts shown reflect payments based on target levels of performance for fiscal 2012. |
(4) | Continued vesting of a pro-rated portion of long-term cash incentives and performance-based restricted stock is provided in the event of retirement, death/permanent disability, or involuntary termination not-for-cause. In the event of retirement or involuntary termination not-for-cause, awards are based on actual company performance and paid at the same time and in the same manner as to active employees. In the event of death/permanent disability or termination upon a change in control, awards are paid as soon as practicable after termination at a target level of performance. Awards granted in the year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the fiscal year. Unpaid awards granted in prior fiscal years are not reduced. Awards shown are not pro-rated because termination is assumed to have occurred on the last day of our fiscal year. |
(5) | Continued vesting of a pro-rated portion of SSARs is provided in the event of retirement, death/permanent disability, or involuntary termination not-for-cause. In the event of retirement or involuntary termination not-for-cause, SSARs become vested the same time and in the same manner as to active employee. In the event of retirement, SSARs must be exercised by the sooner of the original expiration date or seven years following vesting. Employees terminated not for-cause must exercise their SSARs by the sooner of the original expiration date of 12 months following vesting. In the event of death/permanent disability, SSARS become vested immediately and must be exercised by the sooner of the original expiration date or five years following vesting. In the event of a termination following a change in control, SSARs become vested immediately and shall remain exercisable until 30 days following the original scheduled vesting date. Awards granted in the year of termination are adjusted pro-rata based on the time worked during the fiscal year. Awards shown are not pro-rated because termination is assumed to have occurred on the last day of our fiscal year. Amounts shown represent the value realized upon vesting or non-forfeitability of unvested SSARs based upon the difference between the exercise price and the closing price of our Class B common stock on April 30, 2012. |
(6) | As retirement-eligible NEOs, Mr. Berg and Mr. McCallum would be treated as retirees in the event of voluntary termination. |
(7) | In the event of a change in control only, restrictions on performance-based restricted stock granted in fiscal years 2009, 2010, and 2011 lapse. |
54
This section describes how we compensate our directors.
Our directors serve one-year terms that begin with, and end immediately prior to, election at the Companys Annual Meeting of Stockholders held in late July each year (the Board Year). We offer the following types of compensation to our non-employee directors:
| Annual board retainer, payable in cash and equity |
| Committee member retainer |
| Committee chairman retainer |
| Meeting fees for board and committee meetings |
| Limited personal benefits and perquisites |
Our compensation philosophy for non-employee directors is to provide an annual retainer that is less than that provided by comparable companies, and board and committee meeting fees that exceed those provided by comparable companies. We also seek to compensate our non-employee directors in a combination of cash and stock to align their interests with those of stockholders. The Compensation Committee believes that this structure appropriately reflects the importance of directors attendance and active participation at Board and committee meetings and compensates for the dedication and time commitment required for committee service.
Annual Board Retainer. The Committee reviews annually, and if appropriate, adjusts the compensation offered to our non-employee directors. During fiscal 2012, the Committee approved changes to the compensation for our non-employee directors in order to increase the competitiveness of the value and composition of the annual board retainer. Previously, non-employee directors were offered an annual cash retainer of $38,000 and an annual equity opportunity of $60,000, for a total of $98,000. For the board year beginning in fiscal 2012, the annual cash retainer and annual equity opportunity were combined and increased from $98,000 to $115,000, to bring director total compensation more in line with external market compensation data. The annual board retainer may be paid in a combination of cash or deferred stock units in the manner described in the section titled Stock Ownership Guidelines below.
Deferred Stock Units. Each deferred stock unit (DSU) represents the right to receive one share of the Companys Class B common stock, based on the closing price of Class B shares on the date the award is made. On each dividend payment date, non-employee directors are credited with an amount of DSUs equivalent to the cash dividends that would have been paid on the number of DSUs held on the record date for such dividend, based on the market value of the Class B common stock as of the dividend payment date. If a directors Board service ends during the middle of a given Board Year, the DSUs attributable to the remainder of that Board Year, and any corresponding dividend-equivalent DSUs, remain unvested and are forfeited. Following a non-employee directors separation from Board service, his or her DSUs are paid out in shares of Class B common stock. Directors may elect to receive this distribution either in a single lump sum, or in ten equal annual installments, in either case payable no sooner than six months after the directors separation from service.
Stock Ownership Guidelines. The stock ownership guideline applicable to our non-employee directors is equal to five times the value of the annual Board retainer (currently $575,000). When considering whether a non-employee director has satisfied the stock ownership guideline, the Committee includes the fair market value of Class A and Class B common stock held, including deferred stock units. The value of unexercised stock options and SSARs is not included. Non-employee directors who have satisfied their ownership guideline may elect to receive up to 100%
55
of their annual board retainer in cash or DSUs, while those who have not met their ownership guideline must elect to receive at least 60% of their annual board retainer in the form of DSUs.
Committee-Related Retainers. We pay our non-employee director committee chairs an annual retainer of $30,000 cash per committee chaired, payable in six installments over the Board Year. We pay our non-employee director committee members (other than committee chairs) an annual retainer of $10,000 cash, payable in six installments over the Board Year.
Meeting Fees. Non-employee directors receive a meeting fee of $5,000 per Board meeting attended in person (or telephonically, if personal attendance is not possible for medical reasons), or $2,500 if attended telephonically or for partial in-person participation. Committee members and chairs receive $2,500 per committee meeting attended in person or telephonically.
Director Candidate Travel Fees. Non-employee directors receive the equivalent of a committee meeting fee when they travel to conduct interviews of potential director candidates.
Employee Directors. In addition to, and separate from, his regular compensation as a Brown-Forman employee, we pay Geo. Garvin Brown IV $145,000 per year as compensation for his service as Chairman of the Board. During fiscal 2012, the Board determined to discontinue the separate payments related to his role as Chairman of the Board and include the value of these payments in Mr. Browns long-term incentive target beginning in fiscal 2013. Otherwise, we do not pay our employee directors (Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Paul C. Varga and James S. Welch, Jr.) for serving on our Board, any of its committees, or on the boards or equivalent bodies of any of our subsidiaries. For additional information on the compensation we pay to Geo. Garvin Brown IV as a Brown-Forman employee, please see the Certain Relationships and Related Transactions section, which begins on page 58.
Expense Reimbursement. We reimburse all directors for reasonable and necessary expenses they incur in performing their duties as directors, and provide an additional international travel allowance of $3,000 per meeting to directors who must travel to Board meetings from outside the United States. All of our directors are covered under the Companys travel accident insurance and D&O liability insurance programs.
We occasionally invite our directors and their spouses to certain events, including retirement celebrations, award dinners, and similar events. We believe these events provide valuable opportunities for our directors to establish and develop relationships with our senior executives, long-term stockholders, employees, and each other, furthering our objective of having a strong and cohesive Board of Directors.
56
FISCAL 2012 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION.
The following table sets forth the compensation we paid to our non-employee directors for their service in fiscal 2012.
Fiscal 2012 Director Compensation Table
Name | Fees Earned Paid in ($)(1) |
DSU Awards ($)(2)(4) |
SSAR Awards ($)(3)(4) |
All Other Compensation ($) |
Total ($) |
|||||||||||||||
Joan C. Lordi Amble |
52,633 | 47,638 | - | - | 100,271 | |||||||||||||||
Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne |
153,750 | 60,000 | - | - | 213,750 | |||||||||||||||
Martin S. Brown, Jr. |
130,750 | - | - | - | 130,750 | |||||||||||||||
Bruce L. Byrnes |
159,329 | 30,000 | - | - | 189,329 | |||||||||||||||
John D. Cook |
181,250 | 60,000 | - | - | 241,250 | |||||||||||||||
Sandra A. Frazier |
130,750 | - | - | - | 130,750 | |||||||||||||||
Richard P. Mayer |
146,250 | 60,000 | - | - | 206,250 | |||||||||||||||
William E. Mitchell |
179,329 | 30,000 | - | - | 209,329 | |||||||||||||||
Dace Brown Stubbs |
113,250 | 30,000 | - | - | 143,250 |
(1) | Amounts in this column reflect fees earned during fiscal 2012 and include: annual Board retainer, if paid in cash; annual committee chair and committee member retainers; and Board and committee meeting fees. Fees vary based on the length of Board service during the year, the Board members attendance at Board and committee meetings, and whether such Board member is chair of a committee. |
(2) | Deferred stock units represent the right to receive one share of Class B common stock, and are determined by dividing the cash value of the opportunity designated for DSUs by the closing price on the date of grant. Fiscal 2012 DSU awards were granted July 28, 2011; the closing price of our Class B common stock on that date was $79.35. Ms. Amble received a pro-rated number of DSUs, due to her election to the Board mid-Board Year. On dividend payment dates, outstanding DSUs are credited with dividend-equivalent DSUs. |
(3) | For fiscal 2012, Mr. Bousquet-Chavanne, Mr. Cook, and Mr. Mayer elected to receive their full Board retainer in DSUs. |
(4) | The aggregate number of Class B common stock options, SSARs, and DSUs outstanding for each of our non-employee directors as of April 30, 2012, is set forth below. All such options and SSARs are fully vested and exercisable. Annual grants of DSUs vest over the course of the Board Year. |
Name | DSUs Outstanding as of April 30, 2012 |
SSAR/ Options Outstanding as of April 30, 2012 | ||
Joan C. Lordi Amble |
644 | - | ||
Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne |
1,848 | 36,680 | ||
Martin S. Brown Jr. |
1,026 | 14,939 | ||
Bruce L. Byrnes |
1,260 | - | ||
John D. Cook |
1,848 | 13,647 | ||
Sandra A. Frazier |
1,026 | 14,939 | ||
Richard P. Mayer |
1,848 | 31,566 | ||
William E. Mitchell |
1,437 | 17,410 | ||
Dace Brown Stubbs |
1,437 | 24,988 |
57
This section provides other information you should know before you vote.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.
Related Person Transactions. SEC regulations require disclosure of certain transactions between the Company and specified categories of related persons. A related person generally includes any individual who served as a director or executive officer at any time during the last fiscal year, a director nominee, a beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Companys voting securities, and any immediate family member of any such person(s). In order to ascertain information regarding related person transactions, the Company asks each director, director nominee, executive officer, and more than 5% beneficial owner to disclose any Company transaction with a related person since May 1, 2011, or any such proposed transaction. The Audit Committee has reviewed and evaluated all such transactions for fiscal 2012, each of which is described below.
As a family-controlled company, we employ individuals who are considered related persons under SEC regulations. As of April 30, 2012, we employed six individuals Campbell P. Brown, Christopher L. Brown, Geo. Garvin Brown IV, J. McCauley Brown, Suzanne M. Brown, and Marshall B. Farrer who are immediate family members of executive officers, directors, or more than 5% beneficial owners, or who are directors or more than 5% beneficial owners in their own right. Each of these employees is compensated in a manner consistent with our employment and compensation policies applicable to all employees, and the aggregate amount of compensation and benefits paid by the Company to each of these employees during fiscal 2012 exceeded $120,000. For certain of these employees, we provided expatriate benefits pursuant to our employee relocation assistance program.
Geo. Garvin Brown IV currently serves as Executive Vice President of Brown-Forman Corporation and Chairman of our Board of Directors. During fiscal 2012, Mr. Brown received a salary (including holiday bonus) of $265,167 and non-equity incentive compensation of $206,198. In addition, during fiscal 2012, the Company incurred costs at a net amount of $262,434 for certain expenses associated with Mr. Browns living abroad, including housing costs, benefits, and other assignment-related expenses. During fiscal 2012, Mr. Brown received as an employee of the Company long-term equity-based incentive compensation of 2,078 Class B common restricted stock units. This equity award was approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board. Mr. Browns compensation is consistent with that of other employees with similar tenures, responsibilities, performance histories, and expatriate status. In addition, during fiscal 2012, Mr. Brown received a $145,000 stipend for serving as the Chairman of our Board of Directors, which stipend was approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board. During fiscal 2012, the Board determined to discontinue this annual stipend beginning in fiscal 2013. Instead, beginning in fiscal 2013, the payment for Mr. Browns service as Chairman of the Board will be included in his long-term incentive compensation target.
Laura Lee Brown is a member of the Brown family, a more than 5% beneficial owner of the Companys voting stock, and the sister of Director Dace Brown Stubbs. Ms. Brown, together with her spouse, Steve Wilson, owns a parking garage in downtown Louisville, next to our offices at 626 West Main Street. We lease, at market rates, a number of parking spaces in this garage, and pay additional amounts for validations of parking for customers and visitors. For fiscal 2012, the Companys expense under this arrangement was $203,198. In addition, Ms. Brown and Mr. Wilson are owners of the 21c Museum Hotel and Proof on Main restaurant. During fiscal 2012, Brown-Forman rented hotel rooms and conference rooms and provided meals and entertainment at 21c and Proof, at market rates, to various corporate guests. The amount paid in fiscal 2012 for these expenses was $238,010.
As reported in the Proxy Statement for the 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, in May of 2011, the Company joined ten other civic investors in a partnership to acquire, develop, and preserve a row of five historic buildings on Main Street in the central business district of Louisville, Kentucky. The Company occupied one of the buildings in the early 1900s, when the buildings formed part of
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Whiskey Row once the center of Louisvilles bourbon industry. This project aims to revitalize a full block of buildings, which were at risk of being demolished, in a manner that preserves their historical architecture and cultural significance to our industry. The Company has a history of making civic-minded real estate gifts and investments as part of its philanthropic initiatives, and has elected to contribute to this project primarily for these civic benefits and philanthropic reasons. The acquisition, preservation, and development of these buildings is being undertaken by Main Street Revitalization LLC, which is managed by Brown Wilson Development, Inc., an entity controlled by Laura Lee Brown and Steve Wilson. Other investors include Christina Lee Brown and James S. Welch, Jr., and his wife, Marianne Welch. Laura Lee Brown and Christina Lee Brown are each beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Companys voting stock, and Mr. Welch is a director and executive officer of the Company.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation. None of the members of the Compensation Committee is or has been an officer or employee of the Company, and no executive officer of the Company has served on the compensation committee or board of any company that employed any member of our Compensation Committee or Board of Directors either during fiscal 2012, or as of the date of this Proxy Statement.
As of June 27, 2012, we know of no business to come before the meeting other than the election of our Board of Directors and the proposal to amend the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of Class A and Class B common stock. If any other corporate business should be properly presented at the meeting, the proxies will be voted in accordance with the judgment of the persons holding them.
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR THE 2013 ANNUAL MEETING.
To be considered for inclusion in next years Proxy Statement and form of proxy relating to the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, stockholder proposals must be received by us at our principal executive offices at 850 Dixie Highway, Louisville, Kentucky 40210, not later than February 26, 2013. Proposals should be sent to the attention of Matthew E. Hamel, our Secretary, and must comply with SEC requirements related to the inclusion of stockholder proposals in Company-sponsored proxy materials. Proposals received after February 26 will not be included in our proxy materials for the 2013 Annual Meeting. Proposals received after May 17, 2013, will be considered untimely, and the proxies solicited by us for next years Annual Meeting will confer discretionary authority to vote on any such matters without a description of them in the Proxy Statement for that Annual Meeting.
By Order of the Board of Directors
MATTHEW E. HAMEL
Secretary
Louisville, Kentucky
June 27, 2012
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The first paragraph of Article Fourth of the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation is amended to read in its entirety as follows:
FOURTH: The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is Four Hundred Eighty-Five Million (485,000,000) shares, divided into (a) Eighty-Five Million (85,000,000) shares of Class A Common Stock of the par value of Fifteen Cents (15¢) each; and (b) Four Hundred Million (400,000,000) shares of Class B Common Stock of the par value of Fifteen Cents (15¢) each.
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850 Dixie Highway
Louisville, KY 40210
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS
FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JULY 26, 2012:
The Notice of Annual Meeting, Proxy Statement, 2012 Annual Report and 2012 Form 10-K are available at www.brown-forman.com/proxy.
You are encouraged to specify your choices by marking the appropriate boxes, SEE REVERSE SIDE, but you need not mark any boxes if you wish to vote in accordance with the recommendations of the Board of Directors. The Proxies cannot vote your shares unless you sign and return this card.
Proxy card must be signed and dated below.
Please fold and detach card at perforation before mailing.
BROWN-FORMAN CORPORATION
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors
For Use by Holders of Class A Common Stock at the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders July 26, 2012.
THE UNDERSIGNED hereby appoint(s) Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Paul C. Varga and Matthew E. Hamel, and each of them, attorneys and proxies, with power of substitution, to vote all of the shares of Class A Common Stock of Brown-Forman Corporation (the Corporation) standing of record in the name of the undersigned at the close of business on June 18, 2012, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Corporation to be held on July 26, 2012, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof. The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting and accompanying Proxy Statement and revokes any proxy heretofore given with respect to such meeting. The votes entitled to be cast by the undersigned will be cast as instructed. If this proxy is executed, but no instruction is given, the votes entitled to be cast by the undersigned will be cast FOR each of the nominees for director and FOR Proposal 2. The votes entitled to be cast by the undersigned will be cast in the discretion of the named proxy holders upon any other matter that may properly come before the meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
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Signature | ||||||
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Signature (if held jointly) |
Dated: |
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Signature should be exactly as name or names appear on this proxy. If stock is held jointly, each holder should sign. If signature is by attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title. |
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT.
Please promptly return your proxy in the enclosed envelope.
Proxy card must be signed and dated on reverse side.
Please fold and detach card at perforation before mailing.
BROWN-FORMAN CORPORATION | PROXY | |||||||||||||||
This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed below by the undersigned stockholder(s). If no direction is given, this proxy will be voted FOR the election of all nominees for director and FOR Proposal 2. | ||||||||||||||||
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR the election of each of the director nominees and FOR Proposal 2. | ||||||||||||||||
Proposal 1: Election of Directors |
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FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | |||||||||||
(01) Joan C. Lordi Amble |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | (07) Sandra A. Frazier |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | |||||||||
(02) Patrick Bousquet-Chavanne |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | (08) William E. Mitchell |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | |||||||||
(03) Geo. Garvin Brown IV |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | (09) Dace Brown Stubbs |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | |||||||||
(04) Martin S. Brown, Jr. |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | (10) Paul C. Varga |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | |||||||||
(05) Bruce L. Byrnes |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | (11) James S. Welch, Jr. |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ | |||||||||
(06) John D. Cook |
¨ | ¨ | ¨ |
Proposal 2: Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation to Increase Number of Authorized Shares of Class A and Class B Common Stock
¨ FOR ¨ AGAINST ¨ ABSTAIN
In their discretion, the Proxies are authorized to vote upon such other corporate business as may properly come before the meeting.
THIS PROXY IS CONTINUED ON THE REVERSE SIDE. PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY.
850 Dixie Highway
Louisville, KY 40210
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS
FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JULY 26, 2012:
The Notice of Annual Meeting, Proxy Statement, 2012 Annual Report and 2012 Form 10-K are available at www.brown-forman.com/proxy.
You are encouraged to specify your choice by marking the appropriate box, SEE REVERSE SIDE, but you need not mark any box if you wish to vote in accordance with the recommendation of the Board of Directors. The Proxies cannot vote your shares unless you sign and return this card.
Proxy card must be signed and dated below.
Please fold and detach card at perforation before mailing.
BROWN-FORMAN CORPORATION
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors For Use by Holders of Class B Common Stock at the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders July 26, 2012.
THE UNDERSIGNED hereby appoint(s) Geo. Garvin Brown IV, Paul C. Varga and Matthew E. Hamel, and each of them, attorneys and proxies, with power of substitution, to vote all of the shares of Class B Common Stock of Brown-Forman Corporation (the Corporation) standing of record in the name of the undersigned at the close of business on June 18, 2012, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Corporation to be held on July 26, 2012, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof. The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting and accompanying Proxy Statement and revokes any proxy heretofore given with respect to such meeting. The votes entitled to be cast by the undersigned will be cast as instructed.
Participants in the Brown-Forman Corporation Savings Plan, the Brown-Forman Winery Operations Savings Plan or the Savings Plan for the Collectively Bargained Employees (collectively, the Plans) have the right to direct Fidelity Management Trust Company (Fidelity), as trustee of the Plans, regarding the voting of Class B shares held within the Plans. For participants in the Plans, this card also serves to provide voting instructions to Fidelity. Unless otherwise required by applicable law, Fidelity will vote the shares within the Plans as directed by participants, and will not vote shares for which it has not received instructions by Monday, July 23, 2012.
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Signature | ||||||
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Signature (if held jointly) |
Dated: |
|
Signature should be exactly as name or names appear on this proxy. If stock is held jointly, each holder should sign. If signature is by attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title. |
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY CARD PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT.
Please promptly return your proxy in the enclosed envelope.
Proxy card must be signed and dated on reverse side.
Please fold and detach card at perforation before mailing.
BROWN-FORMAN CORPORATION | PROXY | |||||||||||||||
This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed below by the undersigned stockholder(s). If this proxy is executed but no direction is given, this proxy will be voted FOR the Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase number of authorized shares of Class B Common Stock. | ||||||||||||||||
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR the Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase number of authorized shares of Class B Common Stock. | ||||||||||||||||
Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation to Increase Number of Authorized Shares of Class B Common Stock |
¨ FOR ¨ AGAINST ¨ ABSTAIN
THIS PROXY IS CONTINUED ON THE REVERSE SIDE. PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY.