Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

 

x Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011

OR

 

¨ Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from             to             

Commission File Number 000-52947

 

 

United Financial Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   74-3242562

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

95 Elm Street, West Springfield, Massachusetts 01089

(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (413) 787-1700

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨      Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)      Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common stock, $0.01 par value

15,775,248 shares outstanding as of November 2, 2011

 

 

 


Table of Contents

United Financial Bancorp, Inc.

INDEX

 

     Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
Item 1.   Financial Statements   
  Consolidated Statements of Condition (unaudited) September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010    3
 

Consolidated Statements of Earnings (unaudited) Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

   4
 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

   5
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010    7
  Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements    9
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    27
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    42
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures    42
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION   
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings    42
Item 1A.   Risk Factors    42
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    43
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities    43
Item 4.   [Removed and Reserved]    43
Item 5.   Other Information    43
Item 6.   Exhibits    44
SIGNATURES    45


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

UNITED FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     September  30,
2011
    December  31,
2010
 
    

ASSETS

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 16,726      $ 10,157   

Interest-bearing deposits

     12,023        72,912   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

     28,749        83,069   

Securities available for sale, at fair value

     232,681        205,852   

Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $124,670 at September 30, 2011 and $132,026 at December 31, 2010)

  

 

122,211

  

 

 

132,475

  

    

Loans held for sale

     522        —     

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $10,741 at September 30, 2011 and $9,987 at December 31, 2010

     1,110,133        1,066,197   

Other real estate owned

     2,490        1,536   

Accrued interest receivable

     4,884        4,905   

Deferred tax asset, net

     9,579        11,029   

Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston

     15,365        15,365   

Banking premises and equipment, net

     16,488        15,565   

Bank-owned life insurance

     40,264        29,180   

Goodwill

     8,192        8,192   

Other assets

     15,000        11,512   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 1,606,558      $ 1,584,877   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Liabilities:

    

Deposits:

    

Interest-bearing

   $ 1,007,737      $ 967,305   

Non-interest-bearing

     191,829        175,996   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     1,199,566        1,143,301   

Short-term borrowings

     24,632        21,029   

Long-term debt

     133,157        173,307   

Subordinated debentures

     5,516        5,448   

Escrow funds held for borrowers

     2,221        1,899   

Due to broker

     700        3,002   

Capitalized lease obligations

     4,909        5,011   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     9,101        9,304   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,379,802        1,362,301   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, authorized 50,000,000 shares; none issued

     —          —     

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, authorized 100,000,000 shares; 18,706,933 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

  

 

187

  

 

 

187

  

    
    

Paid-in capital

     182,122        180,322   

Retained earnings

     87,358        82,899   

Unearned compensation

     (10,233     (10,750

Treasury stock, at cost (2,916,427 shares at September 30, 2011 and 2,597,827 shares at December 31, 2010)

     (39,754     (34,940

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes

     7,076        4,858   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     226,756        222,576   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 1,606,558      $ 1,584,877   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

 

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Table of Contents

UNITED FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

      Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2011     2010     2011     2010  

Interest and dividend income:

        

Loans

   $ 14,529      $ 15,406      $ 43,719      $ 46,267   

Investments

     3,249        2,972        9,827        9,386   

Other interest-earning assets

     22        17        100        35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest and dividend income

     17,800        18,395        53,646        55,688   

Interest expense:

        

Deposits

     3,014        3,501        9,505        10,383   

Short-term borrowings

     29        34        96        188   

Long-term debt

     1,358        1,693        4,473        5,167   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     4,401        5,228        14,074        15,738   

Net interest income before provision for loan losses

     13,399        13,167        39,572        39,950   

Provision for loan losses

     750        750        2,231        1,933   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     12,649        12,417        37,341        38,017   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

        

Fee income on depositors’ accounts

     1,420        1,295        4,085        4,006   

Wealth management income

     248        198        702        503   

Income from bank-owned life insurance

     468        340        1,192        1,026   

Net gain on sale of loans

     51        212        124        409   

Net (loss) gain on sale of securities

     —          (189     1        (189

Impairment charge on security

     (33     —          (92     (145

Other income

     269        247        771        749   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     2,423        2,103        6,783        6,359   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest expense:

        

Salaries and benefits

     6,178        6,121        18,861        18,167   

Occupancy expenses

     823        830        2,472        2,557   

Marketing expenses

     339        399        1,421        1,581   

Data processing expenses

     961        1,023        2,933        3,049   

Professional fees

     573        431        1,641        1,330   

Acquisition related expenses

     —          —          —          1,148   

FDIC insurance assessments

     237        365        811        1,105   

Low income housing tax credit fund

     232        —          627        —     

Other expenses

     1,658        1,287        4,578        4,168   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

     11,001        10,456        33,344        33,105   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     4,071        4,064        10,780        11,271   

Income tax expense

     986        1,387        2,576        3,910   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 3,085      $ 2,677      $ 8,204      $ 7,361   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.21      $ 0.18      $ 0.55      $ 0.48   

Diluted

   $ 0.20      $ 0.18      $ 0.54      $ 0.48   

Weighted average shares outstanding:

        

Basic

     14,951,572        15,131,682        14,998,333        15,395,113   

Diluted

     15,206,514        15,223,597        15,258,353        15,466,693   

Dividends paid per share

   $ 0.09      $ 0.08      $ 0.25      $ 0.22   

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

UNITED FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 and 2010

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

      Common
Shares
Outstanding
    Common
Stock
     Paid-In
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Unearned
Compensation
    Treasury
Stock
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Total  

Balances at December 31, 2009

     16,838,598      $ 187       $ 178,666      $ 77,456      $ (11,441   $ (24,980   $ 5,358      $ 225,246   

Net income

     —          —           —          7,361        —          —          —          7,361   

Net unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale, net of reclassification adjustment and tax effects

     —          —           —          —          —          —          641        641   

Prior service costs on pension and other post retirement benefit plans, net of tax

     —          —           —          —          —          —          (279     (279
                 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

                    7,723   
                 

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid ($0.22 per share)

     —          —           —          (3,392     —          —          —          (3,392

Treasury stock purchases

     (718,450     —           —          —          —          (9,747     —          (9,747

Shares repurchased in connection with restricted stock forfeited for tax purposes

     (26,958     —           —          —          —          (384     —          (384

Tax benefit from Management Retention Plan vesting

     —          —           107        —          —          —          —          107   

Tax withheld on options exercised

     —          —           (29     —          —          —          —          (29

Reissuance of treasury shares in connection with stock options exercised

     76,954        —           (1,006     —          —          1,006        —          —     

Stock-based compensation

     —          —           1,810        —          —          —          —          1,810   

ESOP shares committed to be released

     —          —           183        —          518        —          —          701   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at September 30, 2010

     16,170,144      $ 187       $ 179,731      $ 81,425      $ (10,923   $ (34,105   $ 5,720      $ 222,035   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2010

     16,109,106      $ 187       $ 180,322      $ 82,899      $ (10,750   $ (34,940   $ 4,858      $ 222,576   

Net income

     —          —           —          8,204        —          —          —          8,204   

Other comprehensive income

     —          —           —          —          —          —          2,218        2,218   
                 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

                    10,422   
                 

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid ($0.25 per share)

     —          —           —          (3,745     —          —          —          (3,745

Treasury stock purchases

     (322,796     —           —          —          —          (4,807     —          (4,807

Shares repurchased in connection with restricted stock forfeited for tax purposes

     (21,545     —           —          —          —          (324     —          (324

Management Retention Plan 2008 forfeit

     (10,910     —           181        —          —          (181     —          —     

Tax benefit from Management Retention Plan vesting

     —          —           85        —          —          —          —          85   

Tax withheld on options exercised

     —          —           (36     —          —          —          —          (36

Reissuance of treasury shares in connection with stock options exercised

     20,137        —           (233     —          —          298        —          65   

Reissuance of treasury shares in connection with stock warrants exercised

     16,514        —           —          —          —          200        —          200   

Stock-based compensation

     —          —           1,489        —          —          —          —          1,489   

ESOP shares committed to be released

     —          —           314        —          517        —          —          831   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at September 30, 2011

     15,790,506      $ 187       $ 182,122      $ 87,358      $ (10,233   $ (39,754   $ 7,076      $ 226,756   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

5


Table of Contents

UNITED FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 and 2010 (Concluded)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

The components of other comprehensive income and related tax effects are as follows:

 

      Nine Months Ended September 30,  
      2011     2010  

Change in unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities

   $ 3,669      $ 744   

Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in income

     (1     334   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized gains

     3,668        1,078   

Tax effect

     (1,450     (437
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,218        641   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pension liability for retirement plans

     —          (332

Pension liability adjustment

     —          (44
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in pension liability

     —          (376

Tax effect

     —          97   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     —          (279
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

   $ 2,218      $ 362   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

UNITED FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 and 2010

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Cash flows from operating activities:    2011     2010  

Net income

   $ 8,204      $ 7,361   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Provision for loan losses

     2,231        1,933   

ESOP expense

     831        701   

Stock-based compensation

     1,489        1,810   

Excess tax benefits on stock compensation plan

     (85     (107

Amortization of premiums and discounts

     1,084        891   

Depreciation and amortization

     901        1,049   

Amortization of intangible assets

     76        83   

Provision for other real estate owned

     100        —     

Net gain on sale of other real estate owned

     (3     (121

Impairment charges on securities

     92        145   

Net (gain) loss on sale of securities

     (1     189   

Originations of loans held for sale

     (522     (1,020

Loans originated for sale and sold

     (6,008     (10,958

Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale

     6,132        11,278   

Net gain on sale of loans

     (124     (409

Prepaid tax (benefit) provision

     1,450        (437

Net increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance

     (1,156     (368

Decrease in accrued interest receivable

     21        117   

Increase in other assets

     (5,106     (704

Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     75        631   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     9,681        12,064   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Purchases of securities available for sale

     (72,408     (20,634

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

     —          2,871   

Proceeds from sales, maturities, calls and principal repayments of securities available for sale

     45,961        57,119   

Purchases of securities held to maturity

     (8,396     (48,140

Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal repayments of securities held to maturity

     17,861        12,055   

Decrease in investment in short term time deposits

     —          1,096   

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned

     1,184        1,680   

Net loan (originations), (purchases) and principal repayments

     (48,402     11,768   

Proceeds from sales of loans

     —          9,725   

Purchases of property and equipment

     (1,814     (569

Purchases of bank-owned life insurance

     (9,928     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (75,942     26,971   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

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Table of Contents

UNITED FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 and 2010 (Concluded)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Cash flows from financing activities:    2011     2010  

Net increase in deposits

   $ 56,265      $ 70,690   

Net change in short-term borrowings

     3,603        (41,757

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     10,068        —     

Repayment of long-term debt

     (50,150     (22,521

Net increase in escrow funds held for borrowers

     322        48   

Payments on capitalized lease obligations

     (305     (305

Excess tax benefits on stock compensation plan

     85        107   

Tax withheld on options exercised

     (36     (29

Reissuance of treasury shares in connection with restricted stock warrants

     200        —     

Reissuance of treasury shares in connection with restricted stock grants

     65        —     

Treasury stock purchases

     (4,431     (10,131

Cash dividends paid

     (3,745     (3,392
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     11,941        (7,290
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (54,320     31,745   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     83,069        21,877   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 28,749      $ 53,622   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

    

Cash paid during the period:

    

Interest on deposits, borrowings and other interest bearing liabilities

   $ 14,700      $ 17,014   

Income taxes – net

     4,643        3,786   

Non-cash items:

    

Transfer of loans to other real estate owned

     2,235        1,161   

Trade date accounting for treasury stock purchases

     700        —     

Trade date accounting for securities purchased

     (3,002     —     

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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UNITED FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2011

Dollars in Thousands (except per share amounts)

NOTE A – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of United Financial Bancorp, Inc. (“United Financial”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, United Bank (the “Bank”). UCB Securities, Inc. and UCB Securities, Inc. II are subsidiaries of the Bank and are engaged in buying, selling and holding investment securities. UB Properties, LLC is a subsidiary of the Bank formed to hold real estate assets acquired through foreclosure. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These entities are collectively referred to herein as the “Company”.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and with general practices within the banking industry. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial condition as of September 30, 2011 and the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010. The interim results of operations presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year or any other period. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2010 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 14, 2011.

NOTE B – RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In April 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310), “A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring”. This ASU provides additional guidance and clarification to help creditors in determining whether a creditor has granted a concession and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties for purposes of determining whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”). This ASU is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011, with retrospective application to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. The measurement of impairment should be done prospectively in the period of adoption for loans that are newly identified as TDRs upon adoption of this ASU. This ASU was adopted in the second quarter of 2011 and did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This ASU amends the disclosure requirements for the presentation of comprehensive income. The amended guidance eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income (OCI) as part of the statement of changes in stockholder’s equity. Under the amended guidance, all changes in OCI are to be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive financial statements. The changes are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. Early application is permitted. There will be no impact to the consolidated financial results as the amendments relate only to changes in financial statement presentation.

 

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In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350), Testing Goodwill for Impairment. This ASU is intended to reduce the complexity and cost of performing an evaluation of impairment of goodwill. Under the new guidance, an entity will have the option of first assessing qualitative factors (events and circumstances) to determine whether it is more likely than not (meaning a likelihood of more than 50 percent) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If, after considering all relevant events and circumstances, an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test will be unnecessary. The amendments will be effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption will be permitted. There will be no impact to the consolidated financial statements in connection with the adoption.

NOTE C – CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) defines “critical accounting policies” as those that require application of management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in future periods. Management believes that the following policies would be considered critical under the SEC’s definition:

Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is the amount estimated by management as necessary to cover credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. The allowance is established through the provision for loan losses which is charged against income. The methodology for determining the allowance for loan losses is considered a critical accounting policy by management due to the high degree of judgment involved, the subjectivity of the assumptions utilized and the potential for changes in the economic environment that could result in adjustments to the amount of the recorded allowance for loan losses.

Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. We consider a variety of factors in establishing this estimate including, but not limited to, prior loss experience, current economic conditions, trends in non-performing, classified and impaired loans, and delinquency rates, the adequacy of the underlying collateral, the financial strength of the borrower, results of internal loan reviews and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates by management that may be susceptible to significant change based on changes in economic and real estate market conditions. The allowance consists of a specific and a general component, as further described below.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired.

The Company periodically may agree to modify the contractual terms of loans. A loan is classified as a TDR if the Company grants a concession to a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulties. This usually includes a modification of loan terms, such as a reduction of the interest rate to below market terms, capitalizing past due interest or extending the maturity date or a partial forgiveness of debt. A TDR loan is returned to accrual status after the borrower demonstrates the ability to pay under the restructured terms through a sustained period of repayment performance, which is generally six months. All TDRs are initially classified as impaired.

The allowance consists of a specific and a general component, as further described below.

Specific component. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for the commercial segment (commercial and industrial, commercial real estate and construction) by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is

 

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collateral dependent. A specific allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of the loan. Groups of smaller balance homogenous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual loans in the consumer segment (residential real estate, home equity and consumer loans) for impairment disclosures, unless such loans are subject to a troubled debt restructuring agreement.

General component. The general component is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors stratified by each of the loan classes: commercial and industrial, commercial real estate, construction, residential real estate, home equity and consumer. Management uses an average of historical losses based on a time frame appropriate to capture relevant loss data for each loan class. This historical loss factor for each loan class is adjusted for the following qualitative factors: the levels/trends in delinquencies and non-accruals; levels and trends in charge-offs and recoveries; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting standards and other changes in lending policies, procedures and practices; experience, ability and depth of lending management and staff; national and local economic trends and conditions; industry conditions; and effects of changes in credit concentrations. This analysis establishes factors that are applied to each loan class to determine the amount of the general component of the allowance for loan losses.

Evaluation of the Investment Portfolio for Other-Than-Temporary Impairment. The evaluation of the investment portfolio for other-than-temporary impairment is also a critical accounting estimate. On a quarterly basis, we review securities with a decline in fair value below the amortized cost of the investment to determine whether the decline in fair value is temporary or other than temporary. Declines in the fair value of securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary based on the severity and duration of the impairment are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In estimating other than temporary impairment losses for held to maturity and available for sale debt securities, impairment is required to be recognized if: (1) we intend to sell the security; (2) it is “more likely than not” that we will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis; or (3) the present value of expected cash flows is not sufficient to recover the entire amortized cost basis. For all impaired held to maturity and available for sale securities that we intend to sell, or more likely than not will be required to sell, the full amount of the other than temporary impairment is recognized through earnings. For all other impaired available for sale securities, credit-related other than temporary impairment is recognized through earnings, while non-credit related other than temporary impairment is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes.

Income Taxes. The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in which deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company’s asset and liabilities. The realization of the net deferred tax asset generally depends upon future levels of taxable income and the existence of prior years’ taxable income, to which “carry back” refund claims could be made. A valuation allowance is maintained for deferred tax assets that management estimates are more likely than not to be unrealizable based on available evidence at the time the estimate is made. Significant management judgment is required in determining income tax expense and deferred tax assets and liabilities. In determining the valuation allowance, the Company uses historical and forecasted future operating results, based upon approved business plans, including a review of the eligible carryforward periods, tax planning opportunities and other relevant considerations. These underlying assumptions can change from period to period. For example, tax law changes or variances in future projected operating performance could result in a change in the valuation allowance. Should actual factors and conditions differ materially from those considered by management, the actual realization of the net deferred tax asset could differ materially from the amounts recorded in the financial statements. If the Company is not able to realize all or part of its net deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset valuation allowance would be charged to income tax expense in the period such determination was made.

Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets. Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets are recorded as a result of business acquisitions and combinations. These assets are evaluated for impairment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable. If the carrying amount exceeds fair value, an impairment charge is recorded to income. The fair value is based on observable market prices, when practicable. Other valuation techniques may be used

 

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when market prices are unavailable, including estimated discounted cash flows and market multiples analyses. These types of analyses contain uncertainties because they require management to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate industry economic factors and the profitability of future business strategies. In the event of future changes in fair value, the Company may be exposed to an impairment charge that could be material.

Fair Valuation of Financial Instruments. The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain financial instruments and to determine fair value disclosures. Trading assets, securities available for sale, and derivative instruments are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a non-recurring basis, or to establish a loss allowance or write-down based on the fair value of impaired assets. Further, the notes to financial statements include information about the extent to which fair value is used to measure assets and liabilities, the valuation methodologies used and its impact to earnings. Additionally, for financial instruments not recorded at fair value, the notes to financial statements disclose the estimate of their fair value. Due to the judgments and uncertainties involved in the estimation process, the estimates could result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions.

NOTE D – EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share (“EPS”) have been computed by dividing net income by weighted average shares outstanding before any dilution and excluding the weighted average number of unallocated shares held by the Bank’s employee stock ownership plan (the “ESOP”). Diluted earnings per share have been calculated by dividing net income by weighted average shares outstanding after giving effect to the potential dilution that could occur if potential common shares were converted into common stock using the treasury stock method.

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods indicated is presented below.

 

      Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
      2011      2010      2011      2010  

Net income

   $ 3,085       $ 2,677       $ 8,204       $ 7,361   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares applicable to basic EPS

     14,951,572         15,131,682         14,998,333         15,395,113   

Effect of dilutive potential common shares (1) (2)

     254,942         91,915         260,020         71,580   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares applicable to diluted EPS

     15,206,514         15,223,597         15,258,353         15,466,693   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

           

Basic

   $ 0.21       $ 0.18       $ 0.55       $ 0.48   

Diluted

   $ 0.20       $ 0.18       $ 0.54       $ 0.48   

 

(1) Options to purchase 251,446 and 357,609 shares for three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and 225,589 and 357,609 shares for nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, were outstanding but not included in the computation of earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive, meaning the exercise price of such options exceeded the market value of the Company's common stock.
(2) Includes incremental shares related to dilutive stock options.

 

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NOTE E – INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The amortized cost and fair value of securities classified as available for sale and held to maturity are as follows:

 

      Amortized
Cost
     Unrealized     Fair
Value
 
         Gains      Losses    

Securities Available for Sale

          

September 30, 2011:

          

Debt Securities:

          

Government-sponsored enterprises

   $ 5,199       $ 21       $ —        $ 5,220   

Government-sponsored and government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

     203,417         11,703         —          215,120   

Private label mortgage-backed securities

     2,368         79         (21     2,426   

Municipal bonds

     7,760         491         (13     8,238   

Corporate bonds

     1,453         305         (81     1,677   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 220,197       $ 12,599       $ (115   $ 232,681   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2010:

          

Debt Securities:

          

Government-sponsored enterprises

   $ 12,747       $ 36       $ (281   $ 12,502   

Government-sponsored and government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

     172,003         8,892         (129     180,766   

Private label mortgage-backed securities

     3,076         110         (16     3,170   

Municipal bonds

     7,760         105         (70     7,795   

Corporate bonds

     1,450         357         (188     1,619   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 197,036       $ 9,500       $ (684   $ 205,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

      Amortized
Cost
     Unrealized     Fair
Value
 
         Gains      Losses    

Securities Held to Maturity

          

September 30, 2011:

          

Government-sponsored and government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

   $ 95,830       $ 2,186       $ (35   $ 97,981   

Private label mortgage-backed securities

     194         7         —          201   

Industrial revenue bonds

     19,050         —           —          19,050   

State of Israel bonds

     150         —           —          150   

Municipal bonds

     6,987         301         —          7,288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 122,211       $ 2,494       $ (35   $ 124,670   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2010:

          

Government-sponsored and government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

   $ 105,312       $ 936       $ (1,203   $ 105,045   

Private label mortgage-backed securities

     388         1         —          389   

Industrial revenue bonds

     19,050         —           —          19,050   

State of Israel bonds

     150         —           —          150   

Municipal bonds

     7,575         65         (248     7,392   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 132,475       $ 1,002       $ (1,451   $ 132,026   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The scheduled maturities of debt securities available for sale and held to maturity at September 30, 2011 are shown below. Actual maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers generally have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

      At September 30, 2011  
      Securities
Available for Sale
     Securities
Held to Maturity
 
      Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 
           

Due in one year or less

   $ 12,507       $ 12,958       $ 1,259       $ 1,270   

Due from one year to five years

     111,147         118,567         90,648         92,771   

Due from five years to ten years

     87,920         91,702         10,139         10,417   

Due after ten years

     8,623         9,454         20,165         20,212   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 220,197       $ 232,681       $ 122,211       $ 124,670   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company’s portfolio of mortgage-backed securities, which represent interests in pools of residential mortgage loans, consists primarily of securities issued by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), and the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae), all of which are federal government owned or sponsored enterprises. The Company also owns $2.6 million of private label residential mortgage-backed securities as a result of its acquisition of CNB Financial Corp. (“CNB”) on November 30, 2009.

Gross unrealized losses and fair values at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 aggregated by investment category and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position follow:

 

      Less than 12 months     12 months or longer      Total  
      Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Number  of
Securities
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
                   

At September 30, 2011:

                   

Securities Available for Sale

                   

Debt Securities:

                   

Private label mortgage-backedsecurities

   $ 678       $ (21   $ —         $ —           1       $ 678       $ (21

Municipal bonds

     710         (13     —           —           2         710         (13

Corporate bonds

     247         (81     —           —           1         247         (81
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,635       $ (115   $ —         $ —           4       $ 1,635       $ (115
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

                   

Government-sponsored andgovernment-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

   $ 8,267       $ (35   $ —         $ —           2       $ 8,267       $ (35
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 8,267       $ (35   $ —         $ —           2       $ 8,267       $ (35
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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      Less than 12 months     12 months or longer     Total  
      Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Number  of
Securities
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
                  

At December 31, 2010:

                  

Securities Available for Sale

                  

Debt Securities:

                  

Government-sponsored enterprises

   $ 4,718       $ (281   $ —         $ —          1       $ 4,718       $ (281

Government-sponsored and government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

     15,343         (129     —           —          6         15,343         (129

Private label mortgage-backed securities

     —           —          907         (16     1         907         (16

Municipal bonds

     2,713         (37     256         (33     9         2,969         (70

Corporate bonds

     137         (188     —           —          1         137         (188
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 22,911       $ (635   $ 1,163       $ (49     18       $ 24,074       $ (684
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity

                  

Government-sponsored and government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

   $ 51,839       $ (1,203   $ —         $ —          14       $ 51,839       $ (1,203

Municipal bonds

     4,960         (248     —           —          23         4,960         (248
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 56,799       $ (1,451   $ —         $ —          37       $ 56,799       $ (1,451
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Management has determined that no declines in the fair value of the Company’s securities portfolio are deemed to represent other-than-temporary impairment as of September 30, 2011. In its evaluation, management considered the types of securities, including if the securities were U.S. Government issued, the credit rating on the securities, credit outlook, payment status and financial condition, the length of time the security has been in a loss position, the size of the loss position, our intent and ability to hold the securities to expected recovery of value and other meaningful information. The Company does not intend to sell any debt securities and is unlikely to be required to sell any security before its maturity or market price recovery.

NOTE F – LOANS

The components of the loan portfolio were as follows at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

      September  30,
2011
    December  31,
2010
 
    

Residential mortgages

   $ 319,157      $ 295,721   

Commercial mortgages

     440,521        427,994   

Construction

     28,928        27,553   

Home equity

     138,060        138,290   

Commercial and industrial

     176,188        165,335   

Automobile

     8,491        11,051   

Consumer

     7,396        8,167   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

     1,118,741        1,074,111   

Net deferred loan costs and fees

     2,133        2,073   

Allowance for loan losses

     (10,741     (9,987
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net

   $ 1,110,133      $ 1,066,197   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company transferred a portion of its originated commercial real estate and commercial and industrial loans to participating lenders. The amounts transferred have been accounted for as sales and are therefore not included in the Company’s accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company and participating lenders share ratably in any gains or losses that may result from a borrower’s lack of compliance with contractual terms of the loan. The Company continues to service the loans on behalf of the participating lenders and, as such, collects cash payments from the borrowers, remits payments (net of servicing fees) to participating lenders and disburses required escrow funds to relevant parties. At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company was servicing loans for participants aggregating $44.4 million.

 

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A summary of the activity pertaining to the allowance for loan losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

 

      Commercial
and
Industrial
    Commercial
Real Estate
    Commercial
& Residential

Construction
    Residential     Home
Equity
     Consumer     For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
                2011     2010  

Beginning balance

   $ 3,308      $ 5,179      $ 788      $ 778      $ 477       $ 110      $ 10,640      $ 9,722   

Charge-offs

     (630     —          —          (49     —           (1     (680     (550

Recoveries

     29        —          —          —          —           2        31        23   

Provision

     743        (27     (53     91        4         (8     750        750   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 3,450      $ 5,152      $ 735      $ 820      $ 481       $ 103      $ 10,741      $ 9,945   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

      Commercial
and
Industrial
    Commercial
Real Estate
    Commercial
&  Residential
Construction
    Residential     Home
Equity
    Consumer     For the Nine Months  Ended
September 30,
 
               2011     2010  

Beginning balance

   $ 2,801      $ 5,000      $ 668      $ 740      $ 623      $ 155      $ 9,987      $ 9,180   

Charge-offs

     (1,144     (534     (28     (52     (7     (5     (1,770     (1,275

Recoveries

     234        52        3        —          —          4        293        107   

Provision

     1,559        634        92        132        (135     (51     2,231        1,933   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 3,450      $ 5,152      $ 735      $ 820      $ 481      $ 103      $ 10,741      $ 9,945   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Further information pertaining to the allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is as follows:

 

      Commercial
and
Industrial
     Commercial
Real Estate
     Commercial
&  Residential

Construction
     Residential      Home
Equity
     Consumer      Total  

At September 30, 2011:

                    

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans deemed to be impaired

   $ 110       $ 15       $ 50       $ 175       $ —         $ —         $ 350   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans collectively evaluated for impairment

   $ 3,240       $ 5,117       $ 685       $ 645       $ 481       $ 103       $ 10,271   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   $ 100       $ 20       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 120   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financing Receivables:

                    

Total loans

   $ 176,188       $ 440,521       $ 28,928       $ 319,157       $ 138,060       $ 15,887       $ 1,118,741   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans deemed to be impaired

   $ 3,115       $ 1,420       $ 1,254       $ 2,287       $ 121       $ 103       $ 8,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

   $ 172,049       $ 437,250       $ 27,674       $ 316,622       $ 137,939       $ 15,784       $ 1,107,318   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality and deemed to be impaired

   $ 1,024       $ 1,851       $ —         $ 248       $ —         $ —         $ 3,123   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

16


Table of Contents
      Commercial
and
Industrial
     Commercial
Real Estate
     Commercial
&  Residential
Construction
     Residential      Home
Equity
     Consumer      Total  

At December 31, 2010:

                    

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans deemed to be impaired

   $ 449       $ 48       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 497   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans collectively evaluated for impairment

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   $ —         $ 170       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 170   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financing Receivables:

                    

Total loans

   $ 165,335       $ 427,994       $ 27,553       $ 295,721       $ 138,290       $ 19,218       $ 1,074,111   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans deemed to be impaired

   $ 2,885       $ 5,266       $ 1,261       $ 832       $ 60       $ 54       $ 10,358   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

   $ 162,450       $ 421,878       $ 26,292       $ 294,889       $ 138,230       $ 19,164       $ 1,062,903   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

   $ —         $ 850       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 850   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following is a summary of past due and non-accrual loans at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

      30-59 Days
Past Due
     60-89 Days
Past Due
     90 Days
and Over
Past Due
     Total
Past
Due
     Current      Total
Financing
Receivables
     Recorded
Investments
> 90 Days
and Accruing
 

At September 30, 2011:

                    

Commercial:

                    

Commercial and industrial

   $ 560       $ 109       $ 3,151       $ 3,820       $ 172,368       $ 176,188       $ —     

Commercial real estate

     2,491         636         2,277         5,404         435,117         440,521         —     

Construction

     140         —           1,254         1,394         27,534         28,928         —     

Consumer:

                    

Residential real estate

     154         1,593         2,535         4,282         314,875         319,157         —     

Home equity

     362         151         73         586         137,474         138,060         —     

Consumer

     111         62         103         276         15,611         15,887         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,818       $ 2,551       $ 9,393       $ 15,762       $ 1,102,979       $ 1,118,741       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2010:

                    

Commercial:

                    

Commercial and industrial

   $ 131       $ 122       $ 3,135       $ 3,388       $ 161,947       $ 165,335       $ —     

Commercial real estate

     3,291         1,088         2,864         7,243         420,751         427,994         —     

Construction

     —           —           552         552         27,001         27,553         —     

Consumer:

                    

Residential real estate

     7,657         1,001         1,036         9,694         286,027         295,721         —     

Home equity

     730         223         60         1,013         137,277         138,290         —     

Consumer

     145         8         55         208         19,010         19,218         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,954       $ 2,442       $ 7,702       $ 22,098       $ 1,052,013         $1,074,111       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The following is a summary of impaired loans at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

      At September 30, 2011      At December 31, 2010  
      Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
 

With no related allowance recorded:

                 

Commercial and industrial

   $ 1,318       $ 1,318       $ —         $ 112       $ 112       $ —     

Commercial real estate

     2,689         2,689         —           6,246         6,246         —     

Construction

     1,014         1,014         —           1,282         1,282         —     

Residential real estate

     1,987         1,987         —           1,036         1,036         —     

Home Equity

     121         121         —           60         60         —     

Consumer

     103         103         —           55         55         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 7,232       $ 7,232       $ —         $ 8,791       $ 8,791       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

                 

Commercial and industrial

     2,611         2,821         210         2,324         2,773         449   

Commercial real estate

     547         582         35         1,125         1,343         218   

Construction

     190         240         50         —           —           —     

Residential real estate

     373         548         175         —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,721       $ 4,191       $ 470       $ 3,449       $ 4,116       $ 667   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

By portfolio segment:

                 

Commercial portfolio segment

   $ 8,369       $ 8,664       $ 295       $ 11,089       $ 11,756       $ 667   

Consumer portfolio segment

     2,584         2,759         175         1,151         1,151         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 10,953       $ 11,423       $ 470       $ 12,240       $ 12,907       $ 667   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans acquired from CNB Financial that are impaired at September 30, 2011, are included in the above table.

The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired and non-accrual loans:

 

      Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
 

Average investment in impaired loans

     

Commercial:

     

Commercial and industrial

   $ 4,567       $ 3,533   

Commercial real estate

     3,126         4,489   

Commercial and residential construction

     1,153         1,196   

Consumer:

     

Residential real estate

     2,032         1,345   

Home equity

     110         76   

Consumer

     62         73   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,050       $ 10,712   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The average investment in impaired loans for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 was $13.4 million and $14.8 million, respectively.

 

      Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
 

Interest income recognized on impaired loans

     

Commercial:

     

Commercial and industrial

   $ 15       $ 19   

Commercial real estate

     27         90   

Commercial and residential construction

     7         30   

Consumer:

     

Residential real estate

     12         33   

Home equity

     4         5   

Consumer

     —           2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 65       $ 179   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
      Three Months  Ended
September 30, 2011
     Nine Months  Ended
September 30, 2011
 
     

Interest income recognized on a cash basis on impaired loans

     

Commercial:

     

Commercial and industrial

   $ 15       $ 19   

Commercial real estate

     26         89   

Commercial and residential construction

     4         23   

Consumer:

     

Residential real estate

     12         33   

Home equity

     4         5   

Consumer

     —           6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 61       $ 175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following is a summary of non-accrual loans, at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

      September  30,
2011
     December  31,
2010
 
     

Commercial:

     

Commercial and industrial

   $ 4,138       $ 2,885   

Commercial real estate

     3,012         4,116   

Commercial and residential construction

     1,254         1,282   

Consumer:

     

Residential real estate

     2,535         1,036   

Home equity

     121         60   

Consumer

     103         55   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,163       $ 9,434   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table represents modifications that were deemed to be troubled debt restructures for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:

 

      For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011  
      Number  of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
     Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 
        
        

Troubled Debt Restructurings

        

Commercial:

        

Commercial and industrial

     1       $ 863       $ 863   

Commercial real estate

     1         248         263   

Commercial and residential construction

     —           —           —     

Consumer:

        

Residential real estate

     —           —           —     

Home equity

     —           —           —     

Consumer

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2       $ 1,111       $ 1,126   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The modification on the commercial and industrial loan provided a twenty month principal moratorium. The modification to the commercial real estate loan provided additional funds to sustain operations. Management performs a discounted cash flow calculation to determine the amount of impaired reserve required on each of the troubled debt restructures. Any reserve required is recorded through the provision for loan losses.

There were no loan modifications that were troubled debt restructures for the three months ended September 30, 2011.

 

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Table of Contents

The following is a summary of troubled debt restructurings that have subsequently defaulted within one year of modification:

 

      Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
 
      Number of
Contracts
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Contracts
     Recorded
Investment
 

Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted

           

Commercial:

           

Commercial and industrial

     —         $ —           —         $ —     

Commercial real estate

     1         860         1         860   

Commercial and residential construction

     —           —           1         872   

Consumer:

           

Residential real estate

     —           —           —           —     

Home equity

     —           —           —           —     

Consumer

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1       $ 860         2       $ 1,732   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The defaults on the commercial real estate and commercial construction troubled debt restructures were the result of the borrower’s delinquent loan payment. As of September 30, 2011 the commercial real estate loan was 30-59 days past due and the commercial construction loan was greater than 90 days past due. These loans continue to remain on non-accrual. The Company evaluates the levels/trends in delinquencies and non-accruals as part of the qualitative factors within the allowance for loan loss framework.

CREDIT QUALITY INFORMATION

The Company utilizes a nine grade risk rating system for commercial and industrial, commercial real estate and construction loans as follows:

Pass: Loans within these five categories are considered low to average risk.

Special Mention: Loans in this category portray one or more weaknesses that may be tolerated in the short run. Assets in this category are currently protected but are potentially weak and are being closely monitored by management.

Substandard: Loans in this category are considered inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged. There is a distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the weakness is not corrected.

Doubtful: Loans in this category have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make the collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely high, however, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until a more exact determination of the extent of the loss is ascertained.

Loss: Loans in this category are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as loans is not warranted.

The Company does not assign risk ratings to residential real estate, home equity and mobile home consumer loans unless they are contractually past due 90 days or more or where legal action has commenced against the borrower. All other consumer loans are charged off when they become contractually past due 120 days. Those loans not assigned a rating are considered “pass.”

 

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Table of Contents

On an annual basis, or more often if needed, the Company formally reviews the ratings on all commercial and industrial, commercial real estate and construction loans. Semi-annually, the Company engages an independent third party to review loans within these segments. Management uses the results of these reviews as part of its annual review process.

The following table presents the Company’s loan segment by internally assigned grades:

 

    At September 30, 2011     At December 31, 2010  
    Commercial
& Industrial
    Commercial
Real Estate
    Construction     Total     Commercial
& Industrial
    Commercial
Real Estate
    Construction     Total  

Commercial Portfolio:

               

Grade:

               

Pass

  $ 155,591      $ 409,254      $ 21,873      $ 586,718      $ 141,101      $ 391,336      $ 18,315      $ 550,752   

Special Mention

    9,014        9,117        1,909        20,040        11,503        13,447        2,678        27,628   

Substandard

    10,932        22,150        5,146        38,228        12,419        23,211        6,560        42,190   

Doubtful

    651        —          —          651        312        —          —          312   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 176,188      $ 440,521      $ 28,928      $ 645,637      $ 165,335      $ 427,994      $ 27,553      $ 620,882   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    Residential     Home Equity     Consumer     Total     Residential     Home Equity     Consumer     Total  

Consumer Portfolio:

               

Grade:

               

Pass

  $ 315,732      $ 137,836      $ 15,684      $ 469,252      $ 293,999      $ 138,093      $ 19,155      $ 451,247   

Special Mention

    54        —          —          54        59        —          —          59   

Substandard

    3,371        224        203        3,798        1,663        197        63        1,923   

Doubtful

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 319,157      $ 138,060      $ 15,887      $ 473,104      $ 295,721      $ 138,290      $ 19,218      $ 453,229   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following is a summary of acquired impaired loan information for CNB Financial as of September 30, 2011:

 

    Contractual
Required  Payments
Receivable
    Cash Expected
To Be
Collected(1)
    Non-
Accretable
Difference
    Accretable
Yield
    Loans
Receivable
 
         

Balance at acquisition date of
November 30, 2009

  $ 5,178      $ 3,079      $ 2,099      $ 13      $ 3,066   

Recognition of additional non-accretable yield

    —          (250 )(2)      250        —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2009

    5,178        2,829        2,349        13        2,816   

2010 Collections

    (3,645     (2,264     (1,381     (13     (2,251

Transfer to OREO

    (393     (393 )(3)      —          —          (393

Accretable yield recognized in earnings

    —          —          —          (348 )(4)      —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2010

    1,140        172        968        —          172   

2011 Collections

    (37     (37     —          —          (37

Impairment

    —          (135 )(5)      —          —          (135

Transfer to accretable yield

    —          —          (100     100        —     

Accretable yield recognized in earnings

    —          —          —          (100     —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of September 30, 2011

  $ 1,103      $ —        $ 868      $ —        $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) The Company has not factored any prepayments into the expected cash flows.
(2) During the third quarter of 2010, the Company increased its non-accretable difference, with a corresponding increase to goodwill, by $250,000, based upon information obtained in the third quarter about conditions existing at the acquisition date.
(3) The reduction in the carrying amount and the cash expected to be collected was due to one loan that was foreclosed upon and tranferred to OREO. Prior to acquisition of CNB, a portion of this loan was charged off in order to adjust the loan to its fair value; therefore, there was no non-accretable difference recorded against this loan on the aquisition date.
(4) The transfer from non-accretable yield was due to repayment received in excess of cash expected to be collected, net of selling costs.
(5) Amount represents a full reserve against the remaiming net book value of the loan due to uncollectibility.

 

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Table of Contents

The excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized in interest income over the remaining life of the loans. The difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is referred to as the non-accretable difference. Changes in the expected cash flows from the date of acquisition will either impact the accretable yield or result in a charge to the provision for credit losses. Subsequent decreases to expected principal cash flows will result in a charge to the provision for credit losses and a corresponding increase to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent increases in expected principal cash flows will result in recovery of any previously recorded allowance for loan losses, to the extent applicable, and a reclassification from non-accretable difference to accretable yield for any remaining increase. All changes in expected interest cash flows will result in reclassifications to/from non-accretable differences.

Acquired loans that are modified subsequent to acquisition are reviewed to compare modified contractual cash flows to the carrying value. If modified cash flows are lower than the carrying value, the loan is removed from the acquired loans pool at its carrying value, as well as the related allowance for loan losses, and is classified as a troubled debt restructure. At September 30, 2011, the Company had one acquired loan that was a troubled debt restructure.

NOTE G –COMMITMENTS

Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follows:

 

      September  30,
2011
     December  31,
2010
 
     

Unused lines of credit

   $ 242,804       $ 233,403   

Amounts due mortgagors

     23,264         26,500   

Standby letters of credit

     4,059         4,382   

Commitments to originate loans

     31,913         27,068   

The Company has a commitment to invest up to $1.0 million in a venture capital fund. As of September 30, 2011, the Company has contributed $600,000 to the fund.

The Company has also committed to invest up to $10.0 million, representing 25% of the Class A or senior investor balance, in a low income housing tax credits fund by the end of 2014. At September 30, 2011, the Company has invested $4.4 million in the fund, which is included in other assets on the Company’s consolidated statement of condition. As a Class A investor, the Company has the right to transfer its investment to the fund’s Class B investor at the end of 10 years at which time the Company would have no compliance requirements or interest in the fund. The fund structure contemplates that the Class A investors will receive 95% of the tax credits and tax benefits from net operating losses for a period of eight years or until the minimum investment return has been met. Tax benefits in the form of net operating losses are recognized as they are incurred and recorded in non-interest expense.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTE H – DEPOSITS

Deposit accounts, by type, are summarized as follows at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

      September 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 

Demand

   $ 191,829       $ 175,996   

NOW

     44,544         40,922   

Savings

     243,125         203,165   

Money market

     289,545         260,573   

Certificates of deposit

     430,523         462,645   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,199,566       $ 1,143,301   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE I – CONTINGENCIES

The Bank, as successor in interest to Commonwealth National Bank, is involved in litigation relating to its foreclosure on a certain loan property. The litigants claim that Commonwealth National Bank acted in bad faith and in violation of applicable law and that its actions resulted in a sale of the underlying property for less than its market value, thereby causing damage to the parties. During the third quarter of 2011 the judge issued a ruling in favor of the Bank. The litigants have appealed the decision. The Bank believes these claims and the appeal are without merit and is vigorously defending the litigation. No estimate of any reasonably possible loss or range of loss to the Bank can be made at this time.

In addition, the Bank is a defendant in other claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

NOTE J – FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value, as follows:

Level 1 – Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange. Level 1 also includes U.S. Treasury, other U.S. government and government-sponsored enterprises and agency mortgage-backed securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active markets. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets. Valuations are obtained from third party pricing services for identical or comparable assets or liabilities.

Level 3 – Valuations for assets and liabilities that are derived from other valuation methodologies, including option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques, and not based on market exchange, dealer, or broker-traded transactions. Level 3 valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets and liabilities. Level 3 also includes corporate bonds that have fair values derived from unobserable issuer-provided financial information and discounted cash flow models.

 

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Table of Contents

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, are summarized below:

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total
Fair Value
 

At September 30, 2011

           

Securities available for sale:

           

Government-sponsored enterprises

   $ —         $ 5,220       $ —         $ 5,220   

Government-sponsored and government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

     —           215,120         —           215,120   

Private label mortgage-backed securities

     —           2,426         —           2,426   

Municipal bonds

     —           8,238         —           8,238   

Corporate bonds

     —           —           1,677         1,677   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ —         $ 231,004       $ 1,677       $ 232,681   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total
Fair Value
 

At December 31, 2010

           

Securities available for sale:

           

Government-sponsored enterprises

   $ —         $ 12,502       $ —         $ 12,502   

Government-sponsored and government-guaranteed mortgage-backed securities

     —           180,766         —           180,766   

Private label mortgage-backed securities

     —           3,170         —           3,170   

Municipal bonds

     —           7,795         —           7,795   

Corporate bonds

     —           —           1,619         1,619   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ —         $ 204,233       $ 1,619       $ 205,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company had no liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2011 or December 31, 2010.

The table below presents the changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   $ 1,619   

Change in unrealized gain

     58   
  

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2011

   $ 1,677   
  

 

 

 

There were no transfers in or out of levels 1 and 2.

The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure at fair value certain other financial and non-financial assets on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-fair value accounting or write-downs of individual assets. The following tables summarize the fair value hierarchy used to determine the adjustment and the carrying value of the related individual assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

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Table of Contents
                          Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
 
      At September 30, 2011      Total
Gains/(Losses)
    Total
Gains/(Losses)
 
      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3       

Assets:

             

Loans

   $ —         $ 3,722       $ —         $ (290   $ (350

Other real estate owned

     —           —           630         (100     (100

Other assets

     —           —           508         (33     (92
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ —         $ 3,722       $ 1,138       $ (423   $ (542
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                           Three Months Ended
September 30, 2010
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
      At September 30, 2010      Total
Gains/(Losses)
    Total
Gains/(Losses)
 
      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3       

Assets:

             

Loans

   $ —         $ 11,659       $ —         $ (544   $ (1,055

Other real estate owned

     —           1,200         —           21        119   

Other assets

     —           —           545         —          (145
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ —         $ 12,859       $ 545       $ (523   $ (1,081
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amount of loans represents the carrying value of impaired loans net of related write-downs and valuation allowances for which adjustments are based on the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral. The other real estate owned amount represents the carrying value for which adjustments are also based on the estimated fair value of the property. Included in other assets is a venture capital investment carried at cost. In the second and third quarter of 2011 management determined that an impairment indicator existed and that the investment suffered impairment that was considered other- than- temporary. The cost basis of the investment was written down by $59,000 in the second quarter and $33,000 in the third quarter to fair value as a new cost basis and the write down was accounted for as a realized loss and was included in earnings. In the first quarter of 2010 management determined that a private company stock had suffered impairment that was considered other- than- temporary. The cost basis of the investment was written down by $145,000 to fair value as a new cost basis and the write down was accounted for as a realized loss and was included in earnings.

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because a market may not readily exist for a significant portion of the Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair values of its financial instruments:

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments. The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values based on the short-term nature of the assets.

Investment Securities and FHLBB Stock. The fair value of securities to be held to maturity and securities available for sale is estimated based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments. Ownership of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLBB”) stock is restricted to member banks; therefore, the stock is not traded. The estimated fair value of FHLBB stock is equal to its carrying value, which represents the price at which the FHLBB is obligated to redeem its stock.

 

25


Table of Contents

Loans. For valuation purposes, the loan portfolio was segregated into its significant categories, which are residential mortgage, commercial real estate, commercial and consumer loans. These categories were further segregated, where appropriate, into components based on significant financial characteristics such as type of interest rate (fixed or adjustable). Fair values were estimated for each component using assumptions developed by management and a valuation model provided by a third party specialist.

The fair values of residential mortgage, commercial real estate, commercial and consumer loans were estimated by discounting the anticipated cash flows from the respective portfolios. Estimates of the timing and amount of these cash flows considered factors such as future loan prepayments. The discount rates reflected current market rates for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. The fair value of home equity lines of credit was based on the outstanding loan balances. Fair values for non-performing loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral values, where applicable.

Deposits. The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as demand deposits, NOW, regular savings, and money market deposit accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair value estimates do not include the benefit that results from the generally lower cost of funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market. The fair value estimate of time deposits is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits having similar remaining maturities.

Short-term Borrowings. For short-term borrowings maturing within one year, carrying values approximate fair values. Fair values of other short-term borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current incremental borrowing rates in the market for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

Long-term Debt. The fair values of the Company’s long-term debt are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current incremental borrowing rates in the market for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

Repurchase Agreements. The Company enters into overnight repurchase agreements with its customers. Since these agreements are short-term instruments, the fair value of these agreements approximates their recorded balance. The Company also secures term repurchase agreements through other financial institutions. The fair value of these agreements are determined by discounting the anticipated future cash payments using rates currently available to the Bank for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.

Subordinated Debentures. The Company has outstanding subordinated debt in the form of trust preferred securities issued through a private placement offering. The fair value estimate is determined by discounting the anticipated future cash payments by using the rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.

Off-Balance Sheet Instruments. The fair value of off-balance-sheet mortgage lending commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. In the case of the commitments discussed in Note G, the fair value equals the carrying amounts which are not significant.

Summary of Fair Values of Financial Instruments. The estimated fair values, and related carrying or notional amounts, of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows. Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are exempt from disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented herein do not represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

 

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Table of Contents

The fair value of the Company’s financial instruments is as follows at dates indicated:

 

      At September 30, 2011      At December 31, 2010  
      Carrying
Value
     Estimated
Fair  Value
     Carrying
Value
     Estimated
Fair  Value
 
             

Financial Assets:

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 28,749       $ 28,749       $ 83,069       $ 83,069   

Securities available for sale

     232,681         232,681         205,852         205,852   

Securities held to maturity

     122,211         124,670         132,475         132,026   

Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston

     15,365         15,365         15,365         15,365   

Net loans

     1,110,133         1,150,153         1,066,197         1,091,165   

Financial Liabilities:

           

Deposits (with no stated maturity)

     769,043         769,043         680,656         680,656   

Time deposits

     430,523         438,357         462,645         469,717   

Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances

     121,157         125,186         153,307         155,945   

Repurchase agreements

     36,632         36,810         41,029         40,403   

Subordinated debentures

     5,516         5,516         5,448         5,448   

NOTE K – PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The Company maintains a Senior Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) and a Director Retirement Plan. These plans had no assets at September 30, 2011 and 2010. The following table presents the components of the net periodic benefit cost for the indicated periods:

 

      For the Three Months Ended September 30,      For the Nine Months Ended September 30,  
      2011      2010      2011      2010  
      SERP      Director
Retirement
Plan
     SERP      Director
Retirement
Plan
     SERP      Director
Retirement
Plan
     SERP      Director
Retirement
Plan
 
                       
                       

Periodic benefit cost:

                       

Service cost

   $ 84       $ 23       $ 80       $ 17       $ 251       $ 70       $ 240       $ 52   

Interest cost

     46         14         44         10         139         42         132         31   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total pension cost

     130         37         124         27         390         112         372         83   

Prior service cost amortization

     35         9         29         9         104         27         86         27   

Net loss amortization

     —           3         —           —           —           8         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 165       $ 49       $ 153       $ 36       $ 494       $ 147       $ 458       $ 110   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Benefits expected to be paid over the next five years as presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 have not changed. These plans are funded on a pay-as-you-go-basis and the Company does not expect to make any contributions to these plans in 2011.

 

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

This report may contain, and from time to time, the Company may disclose, forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, technological developments, new products, and similar matters. Forward-looking statements are generally preceded by terms such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends” or similar expressions. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided that the Company notes factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results expressed in the Company’s forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, changes in market interest rates and real estate values, changes in the size, composition or risks

 

27


Table of Contents

in the loan portfolio, loan or deposit demand, changes in asset quality, including levels of delinquent, classified and charged-off loans, legislative, accounting or regulatory changes, and significant increases in competitive pressures. Additional factors are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 under “Item 1A. Risk Factors”. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and the Company does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date of the forward-looking statements or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Accordingly, past results and trends should not be used by investors to anticipate future results or trends.

Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

Total assets increased $21.7 million, or 1.4%, to $1.61 billion at September 30, 2011 from $1.58 billion at December 31, 2010 reflecting growth in securities available for sale, net loans and bank owned life insurance, partially offset by a decrease in interest-bearing deposits and held to maturity investment securities. Securities available for sale increased $26.8 million, or 13.0%, to $232.7 million at September 30, 2011 from $205.9 million at December 31, 2010 primarily due to purchases of fixed-rate agency mortgage-backed securities totaling $69.4 million, partially offset by sales, calls and repayments of government-sponsored agency debt and mortgage-backed securities of $46.0 million. Net loans increased $43.9 million, or 4.1%, to $1.11 billion at September 30, 2011 from $1.07 billion at December 31, 2010 reflecting growth of $23.4 million, or 7.9% in residential loans, $12.5 million, or 2.9% in commercial mortgages and $10.9 million, or 6.6%, in commercial loans. The increase in residential loans was due to originations of 10- and 15-year loans as a result of promotional efforts and continued lower market interest rates, partially offset by payments and sales of 30-year fixed rate loan originations. Commercial mortgage and commercial loan growth was primarily attributable to business development efforts, competitive products and pricing and the establishment of a loan production office in Beverly, Massachusetts during the second quarter of 2011. Bank owned life insurance increased $11.1 million, or 38.0%, reflecting an additional investment of $10.0 million in the second quarter of 2011. Interest-bearing deposits decreased $60.9 million, or 83.5%, reflecting the use of excess cash to fund purchases of available for sale securities and pay down maturing FHLBB advances. Securities held to maturity decreased $10.3 million, or 7.7%, as a result of repayments of government-sponsored agency debt and mortgage-backed securities.

Total deposits increased $56.3 million, or 4.9%, to $1.20 billion at September 30, 2011 compared to $1.14 billion at December 31, 2010 primarily due to growth in core deposits accounts of $88.4 million, or 13.0%, to $769.0 million at September 30, 2011 from $680.7 million at December 31, 2010. The growth in core deposit account balances was driven by competitive products and pricing, attention to excellence in customer service and targeted promotional activities. The increase in core deposits was partially offset by a decrease in certificates of deposit of $32.1 million, or 6.9%, to $430.5 million at September 30, 2011 compared to $462.6 million at December 31, 2010 as a result of customers preference for savings and money market accounts due to the low rate environment. Long-term debt decreased $40.2 million, or 23.2%, to $133.2 million at September 30, 2011 compared to $173.3 million at December 31, 2010 mainly due to the use of excess cash balances to pay down FHLBB advances. At September 30, 2011, the Company continued to have considerable liquidity including significant unused borrowing capacity at the FHLBB and the Federal Reserve Bank and access to funding through the repurchase agreement and brokered deposit markets.

Total stockholders’ equity increased $4.2 million, or 1.9%, to $226.8 million at September 30, 2011 from $222.6 million at December 31, 2010 as a result of net income of $8.2 million, other comprehensive income of $2.2 million, stock-based compensation credits totaling $1.5 million and ESOP compensation credits of $831,000. These increases were partially offset by repurchases of common stock totaling $4.8 million and cash dividend payments amounting to $3.7 million.

 

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Table of Contents

Credit Quality and Reserve Coverage

The Company actively manages credit risk through its underwriting practices, loan review activities and collection operations, and does not offer nor has it historically offered residential mortgage and other consumer loans to subprime or Alternative-A-paper borrowers. All loans where the interest payment is 90 days or more in arrears as of the closing date of each month are placed on non-accrual status. Non-accrual loans totaled $11.2 million, or 1.0% of total loans, at September 30, 2011 compared to $9.4 million, or 0.88% of total loans, at December 31, 2010. The increase within non-accrual loans was attributable to the addition of $1.5 million in residential real estate loans and $1.3 million in commercial and industrial loans. Classified loans totaled $62.8 million at September 30, 2011 and include fifteen relationships which represent 57% of the total. Construction loans for one- to four-family home or condominium development represent 11% of total classified assets, a slight decrease from 13% at December 31, 2010. Of the $2.5 million in other real estate owned, $1.3 million is under a sales contract with a closing expected in the fourth quarter of 2011. Refer to “Note F – Loans” in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in this report for disclosures about credit quality.

At September 30, 2011, the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 0.96% compared to 0.93% at December 31, 2010. Excluding the impact of acquired loans totaling $175.5 million at September 30, 2011 and $231.2 million at December 31, 2010, the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans would have been 1.14% at September 30, 2011 and 1.18% at December 31, 2010. Net charge-offs totaled $1.5 million, or 0.18% of average loans outstanding, for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to net charge-offs of $1.2 million, or 0.14% of average loans outstanding, for the same period in 2010 and consisted primarily of commercial loans. Refer to “Note F – Loans” in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in this report for disclosures about the allowance for loan losses.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

Overview

Our results of operations depend primarily on our net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest income earned on interest-earning assets, consisting primarily of loans, investment securities and other interest-earning assets, and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits, FHLBB advances and repurchase agreements.

Our results of operations also are affected by provisions for loan losses, non-interest income and non-interest expense. Non-interest income consists primarily of deposit account fees, wealth management fees, increases in the cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance, gain (loss) on sale of loans and securities, impairment charges on securities and miscellaneous other income. Non-interest expense consists primarily of salaries and benefits, occupancy, marketing, data processing, professional fees, FDIC insurance assessments, low income housing tax credit fund and other operating expenses. Our results of operations also may be affected significantly by general and local economic and competitive conditions, changes in market interest rates, governmental policies and actions of regulatory authorities.

Net Income. Net income increased $408,000, or 15.2%, to $3.1 million for the third quarter of 2011 compared to net income of $2.7 million for the same period in 2010 reflecting growth in net interest income and non-interest income as well as a lower effective tax rate, offset in part by increased non-interest expense. Diluted earnings per share increased $0.02, or 11% to $0.20 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 from the same period last year due to improved earnings.

 

29


Table of Contents

Average Balances and Yields. The following table sets forth average balances, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect thereof was not material. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield.

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,  
      2011     2010  
      Average
Balance
     Interest
and
Dividends
     Yield/
Cost
    Average
Balance
     Interest
and
Dividends
     Yield/
Cost
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Interest-earning assets:

                

Loans:

                

Residential real estate(1)

   $ 318,705       $ 3,894         4.89   $ 316,354       $ 4,219         5.33

Commercial real estate

     467,735         6,940         5.93     461,793         7,461         6.46

Home equity

     139,091         1,345         3.87     140,273         1,426         4.07

Commercial and industrial

     171,187         2,120         4.95     151,786         1,992         5.25

Consumer and other

     16,954         230         5.43     21,653         308         5.69
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total loans(2)

     1,113,672         14,529         5.22     1,091,859         15,406         5.64

Investment securities

     358,929         3,249         3.62     298,335         2,972         3.98

Other interest-earning assets

     31,339         22         0.28     56,953         17         0.12
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total interest-earning assets

     1,503,940         17,800         4.73     1,447,147         18,395         5.08

Noninterest-earning assets(3)

     101,904              86,342         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total assets

   $ 1,605,844            $ 1,533,489         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                

Savings accounts

   $ 240,101         425         0.71   $ 191,965         415         0.86

Money market accounts

     276,718         477         0.69     247,178         564         0.91

NOW accounts

     41,471         36         0.35     37,194         48         0.52

Certificates of deposit

     434,283         2,076         1.91     447,010         2,474         2.21
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total interest-bearing deposits

     992,573         3,014         1.21     923,347         3,501         1.52

FHLB advances

     132,544         1,080         3.26     155,987         1,408         3.61

Other interest-bearing liabilities

     48,153         307         2.55     48,626         319         2.62
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     1,173,270         4,401         1.50     1,127,960         5,228         1.85

Demand deposits

     193,957              172,417         

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

     10,339              10,117         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total liabilities

     1,377,566              1,310,494         

Stockholders’ equity

     228,278              222,995         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,605,844            $ 1,533,489         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Net interest income

      $ 13,399            $ 13,167      
     

 

 

         

 

 

    

Interest rate spread(4)

           3.23           3.23

Net interest-earning assets(5)

   $ 330,670            $ 319,187         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Net interest margin(6)

           3.56           3.64

Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

           128.18           128.30

 

(1) Includes loans held for sale.
(2) Loans, including non-accrual loans, are net of deferred loan origination costs and advanced funds.
(3) Includes bank-owned life insurance, the income on which is classified as non-interest income.
(4) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(5) Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(6) Net interest margin represents annualized net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

 

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Table of Contents

Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the periods indicated. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The net column represents the sum of the prior columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately, based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.

 

      Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011 vs. 2010
 
      Increase (Decrease) Due to    

 

 
      Volume     Rate     Net  
           (In thousands)        

Interest-earning assets:

      

Loans:

      

Residential real estate(1)

   $ 31      $ (356   $ (325

Commercial real estate

     95        (616     (521

Home equity

     (12     (69     (81

Commercial and industrial

     245        (117     128   

Consumer and other

     (65     (13     (78
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

     294        (1,171     (877

Investment securities

     566        (289     277   

Other interest-earning assets

     (11     16        5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

     849        (1,444     (595
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

      

Savings accounts

     93        (83     10   

Money market accounts

     62        (149     (87

NOW accounts

     5        (17     (12

Certificates of deposit

     (68     (330     (398
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

     92        (579     (487

FHLB advances

     (199     (129     (328

Other interest-bearing liabilities

     (3     (9     (12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     (110     (717     (827
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net interest income

   $ 959      $ (727   $ 232   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes loans held for sale.

Net Interest Income Before Provision for Loan Losses. Net interest income before provision for loan losses increased $232,000, or 1.8%, to $13.4 million for the third quarter of 2011 from $13.2 million for the same period in 2010 as a result of higher average interest-earning assets partially reduced by net interest margin compression. Total average interest-earning assets increased $56.8 million, or 3.9%, to $1.50 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2011, mainly due to growth in investment securities and commercial loan balances, partially offset by lower interest-earning cash balances. The net interest margin decreased 8 basis points to 3.56% for the three months ended September 30, 2011 from 3.64% for the same period in 2010 due to the downward repricing of certain fixed rate loans and investments as a result of the lower interest rate environment, and to a lesser extent, a decrease of $33,000 in amortization of certain acquisition accounting adjustments to $401,000 for the third quarter of 2011 from $434,000 for the same period in 2010. These items were partially offset by lower funding costs and a decrease in funds held in lower-yielding cash equivalents.

Interest Income. Interest income decreased $595,000, or 3.2%, to $17.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 from $18.4 million for the prior year period due to a lower yield on average interest-earning assets, partially offset by growth in average interest-earning assets. The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased by 35 basis points to 4.73% for the third quarter of 2011 in connection with the lower interest rate environment. The decrease in market rates contributed to the downward repricing of a portion of the Company’s existing assets and to lower rates for new assets.

 

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Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $827,000, or 15.8%, to $4.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011 from $5.2 million for the prior year period reflecting a decrease in the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, partially offset by an increase in average interest-bearing liabilities. The average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities declined 35 basis points to 1.50% for the three months ended September 30, 2011 reflecting the repricing of savings, money market, NOW accounts and certificate of deposit balances in response to the lower interest rate environment, partially offset by a $31,000 increase in interest expense as a result of a decrease in amortization of certain fair value deposits and borrowings accounting adjustments to $155,000 in the third quarter of 2011 from $186,000 for the same period in 2010. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $45.3 million, or 4.0%, to $1.17 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2011 from $1.13 billion for the prior year period reflecting growth in interest-bearing deposits attributable to attractive products, competitive pricing and excellent customer service, partially offset by a decrease in average FHLBB advances as a result of payoffs.

Provision for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is based on management’s estimate of the probable losses inherent in the portfolio, considering the impact of certain factors. Among the factors management considers are prior loss experience, current economic conditions and their effect on borrowers, the composition and size of the portfolio, trends in non-performing loans, classified and impaired loans, and delinquency rates and the performance of individual loans in relation to contractual terms. The provision for loan losses reflects adjustments to the allowance based on management’s review of the loan portfolio in light of those conditions. The provision for loan losses was $750,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and for the same period in 2010. The allowance for loan losses was $10.7 million, or 0.96% of loans outstanding at September 30, 2011. Excluding the impact of acquired loans, the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans would have been 1.14%.

Non-interest Income. Non-interest income increased $320,000, or 15.2%, to $2.4 million for the third quarter of 2011 from $2.1 million for the same period in 2010. Excluding a $33,000 impairment charge on a cost method investment in 2011 and a $189,000 loss on sales of securities in 2010, non-interest income would have increased $164,000, or 7.2%. Bank owned life insurance income increased $128,000, or 37.6%, due to the purchase of an additional $10.0 million investment in the second quarter of 2011. Fee income on depositor’s accounts increased $125,000, or 9.7%, reflecting growth in transaction accounts and volume. Wealth management income increased $50,000, or 25.3%, as a result of growth in assets under management and annuity sales. These positive results were partially offset by a $161,000 reduction in gains from loan sales to $51,000 for the third quarter of 2011 from $212,000 for the same period in 2010 in connection with a decrease in the volume of loan sales.

Non-interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $545,000, or 5.2%, to $11.0 million for the third quarter of 2011 from $10.5 million in the same period last year. Other expenses increased $371,000, or 28.8%, due in part to growth of $129,000 in other real estate owned costs and $75,000 in write-downs of mortgage servicing rights. Low income housing tax credit fund writedowns totaled $232,000 for the third quarter of 2011 compared to zero in the prior year period as the initial investment in the fund occurred during the fourth quarter of 2010. The Company expects to record additional writedowns each quarter due to the accounting standard requirements for investment in tax credits without a guaranteed return. Professional services expense increased $142,000, or 32.9%, related to higher legal expenses incurred in connection with litigation which was favorably settled in the third quarter of 2011 and other corporate activities. Salaries and benefits increased $57,000, or 0.9%, primarily due to annual wage increases and staffing costs related to the new loan production office opened in 2011, offset to a large extent by lower stock-based compensation and an increase in deferred origination expenses. These increases were partially offset by a $128,000, or 35.1%, decrease in FDIC premium expense which reflects the positive impact of the new assessment calculation that became effective April 1, 2011, a decrease in data processing costs of $62,000, or 6.1%, mainly attributable to lower data processing charges and a decrease in marketing expenses of $60,000, or 15.0%, reflecting a decrease in the usage of direct mail for the third quarter of 2011.

 

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Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense decreased $401,000, or 28.9%, to $986,000 for the third quarter of 2011 from $1.4 million in the same period last year primarily due to a lower effective tax rate. The effective tax rate decreased from 34.1% in the third quarter of 2010 to 24.2% for the third quarter of 2011 largely as a result of tax credits from an investment in a low income housing tax credit fund and an increase in tax exempt municipal investment income in 2011.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010

Net Income. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 amounted to $8.2 million, or $0.54 per diluted share, compared to $7.4 million, or $0.48 per diluted share, for the same period in 2010. The 2011 results were impacted by a decrease in net interest income, a higher provision for loan losses, increases in non-interest income and expense, and a lower effective tax rate.

 

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Average balances and yields. The following table sets forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect thereof was not material. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield.

 

      Nine Months Ended September 30,  
      2011     2010  
      Average
Balance
     Interest
and
Dividends
     Yield/
Cost
    Average
Balance
     Interest
and
Dividends
     Yield/
Cost
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Interest-earning assets:

                

Loans:

                

Residential real estate(1)

   $ 316,824       $ 11,806         4.97   $ 327,801       $ 13,272         5.40

Commercial real estate

     461,622         20,709         5.98     459,642         21,486         6.23

Home equity

     138,457         3,982         3.83     139,236         4,308         4.13

Commercial and industrial

     167,732         6,476         5.15     151,948         6,236         5.47

Consumer and other

     18,039         746         5.51     22,831         965         5.64
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total loans(2)

     1,102,674         43,719         5.29     1,101,458         46,267         5.60

Investment securities

     352,467         9,827         3.72     298,684         9,386         4.19

Other interest-earning assets

     47,336         100         0.28     43,146         35         0.11
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total interest-earning assets

     1,502,477         53,646         4.76     1,443,288         55,688         5.14

Noninterest-earning assets(3)

     93,508              86,345         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total assets

   $ 1,595,985            $ 1,529,633         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Interest-bearing liabilities:

                

Savings accounts

   $ 228,488         1,273         0.74   $ 181,289         1,248         0.92

Money market accounts

     269,498         1,476         0.73     231,683         1,568         0.90

NOW accounts

     40,670         116         0.38     37,795         147         0.52

Certificates of deposit

     445,111         6,640         1.99     458,314         7,420         2.16
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total interest-bearing deposits

     983,767         9,505         1.29     909,081         10,383         1.52

FHLB advances

     139,491         3,627         3.47     172,151         4,371         3.39

Other interest-bearing liabilities

     50,018         942         2.51     50,785         984         2.58
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     1,173,276         14,074         1.60     1,132,017         15,738         1.85

Demand deposits

     186,714              164,137         

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

     10,101              9,583         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total liabilities

     1,370,091              1,305,737         

Stockholders’ equity

     225,894              223,896         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

   $ 1,595,985            $ 1,529,633         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Net interest income

      $ 39,572            $ 39,950      
     

 

 

         

 

 

    

Interest rate spread(4)

           3.16           3.29

Net interest-earning assets(5)

   $ 329,201            $ 311,271         
  

 

 

         

 

 

       

Net interest margin(6)

           3.51           3.69

Average interest-bearing assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

           128.06           127.50

 

(1) Includes loans held for sale.
(2) Loans, including non-accrual loans, are net of deferred loan origination costs and advanced funds.
(3) Includes bank-owned life insurance, the income on which is classified as non-interest income.
(4) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
(5) Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(6) Net interest margin represents annualized net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

 

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Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the periods indicated. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The net column represents the sum of the prior columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately, based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.

 

      Nine Months Ended September 30,
2011 vs. 2010
 
      Increase (Decrease) Due to    

 

 
      Volume     Rate     Net  
           (In thousands)        

Interest-earning assets:

      

Loans:

      

Residential real estate(1)

   $ (434   $ (1,032   $ (1,466

Commercial real estate

     93        (870     (777

Home equity loans

     (24     (302     (326

Commercial and industrial

     624        (384     240   

Consumer and other

     (199     (20     (219
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

     60        (2,608     (2,548

Investment securities

     1,573        (1,132     441   

Other interest-earning assets

     3        62        65   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

     1,636        (3,678     (2,042
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

      

Savings accounts

     289        (264     25   

Money market accounts

     233        (325     (92

NOW accounts

     10        (41     (31

Certificates of deposit

     (209     (571     (780
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

     323        (1,201     (878

FHLB advances

     (847     103        (744

Other interest-bearing liabilities

     (15     (27     (42
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     (539     (1,125     (1,664
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net interest income

   $ 2,175      $ (2,553   $ (378
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes loans held for sale.

Net Interest Income Before Provision for Loan Losses. Net interest income before provision for loan losses decreased $378,000, or 0.9%, to $39.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $40.0 million for the comparable 2010 period as a result of net interest margin compression partially offset by an increase in average interest earning assets. Net interest margin decreased 18 basis points to 3.51% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from 3.69% for the prior year period primarily attributable to a decrease of $538,000 in amortization of certain acquisition accounting adjustments to $1.3 million for the 2011 period from $1.9 million for the same period in 2010, and the downward repricing of certain fixed rate loans and investments as a result of the lower interest rate environment. These items were partially offset by lower funding costs. Total average interest-earning assets increased $59.2 million, or 4.1%, to $1.50 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 mainly due to growth in investment securities.

Interest Income. Interest income decreased $2.0 million, or 3.7%, to $53.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $55.7 million for the prior year period due to a decrease in the yield on earning assets partially offset by an increase in average interest-earning assets. The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased by 38 basis points to 4.76% in connection with the lower interest rate environment and a reduction of $61,000 in the accretion of certain loan fair value accounting adjustments to $864,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $925,000 for the same period in 2010. The decrease in market rates

 

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contributed to the downward repricing of a portion of the Company’s existing assets and to lower rates for new assets.

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $1.7 million, or 10.6%, to $14.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $15.7 million for the prior year period due to a decrease in the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, partially offset by growth in average interest-bearing liabilities. The average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities declined 25 basis points to 1.60% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 reflecting the repricing of savings, money market, NOW accounts and certificate of deposit balances in response to the lower interest rate environment, partially offset by a $477,000 decrease in the amortization of certain fair value deposits and borrowings accounting adjustments to $470,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $947,000 for the same period in 2010. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $41.3 million, or 3.6%, to $1.17 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $1.13 billion for the prior year period reflecting growth of $74.7 million, or 8.2%, in interest-bearing deposits attributable to attractive products, competitive pricing and excellent customer service. The increase in average interest-bearing deposits was offset in part by a reduction of $32.7 million, or 19.0%, in average FHLBB advances as a result of paydowns.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses increased $298,000, or 15.4%, to $2.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 primarily as a result of an increase in reserves for classified and impaired loans and growth in net loan originations.

Non-interest Income. Non-interest income increased $424,000, or 6.7%, to $6.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Excluding impairment charges of $92,000 in 2011 and $145,000 in 2010, as well as losses on sales of securities totaling $189,000 in 2010, non-interest income would have increased $182,000, or 2.7%. Wealth management income increased $199,000, or 39.6%, as a result of growth in commissions from annuity sales and fees from assets under management. Bank-owned life insurance increased $166,000, or 16.2%, due to the purchase of $10.0 million of insurance policies in the second quarter of 2011. Fee income on depositor’s accounts increased $79,000, or 2.0%, as a result of growth in transaction accounts and transactions. These items were offset in part by a $285,000 reduction in gains from sales of loans due to a lesser volume of loan sales.

Non-interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $239,000, or 0.7%, to $33.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $33.1 million for the prior year period. Excluding acquisition-related expenses totaling $1.1 million for nine months ended September 30, 2010, non-interest expense would have increased $1.4 million, or 4.3%. Total salaries and benefits increased $694,000, or 3.8%, mainly driven by annual wage increases, staffing costs for a new loan production office opened in 2011 and higher ESOP expense due to an increased stock price. Low income housing tax credit fund writedowns totaled $627,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 compared to zero in the prior year period as the initial investment in the fund occurred during the fourth quarter of 2010. Other expenses increased $410,000, or 9.8%, primarily as a result of higher levels of other real estate owned costs, write-downs of mortgage servicing rights and branch related expenses. Professional services expenses increased $311,000, or 23.4%, in connection with expanded legal costs incurred in connection with litigation, which was favorably settled in the third quarter of 2011, and other corporate activities. These items were partially offset by a $294,000, or 26.6%, decrease in FDIC premium expense, which reflects the positive impact of the new assessment calculation which was effective April 1, 2011. In addition, marketing expenses decreased $160,000, or 10.1%, reflecting the cost of promotional activities in 2010 to support the Company’s entry into the Worcester market and a decrease in the usage of direct mail in 2011.

Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense decreased $1.3 million to $2.6 million for nine months ended September 30, 2011 from $3.9 million for the comparable 2010 period primarily due to a lower effective tax rate. The effective tax rate decreased from 34.7% in the 2010 period to 23.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 largely as a result of tax credits from an investment in a low income housing tax credit fund and an increase in tax exempt municipal investment income in 2011.

 

36


Table of Contents

Market Risk, Liquidity and Capital Resources

Market Risk

The majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, our most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk (“IRR”). Our assets, the largest portion of which are mortgage loans, have longer maturities than our liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, a principal part of our business strategy is to manage IRR and reduce the exposure of our net interest income (“NII”) to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, our Board of Directors has established an Asset/Liability Management Committee, which is responsible for evaluating the IRR inherent in our assets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. With the assistance of an IRR management consultant, the committee monitors the level of IRR on a regular basis and meets at least quarterly to review our asset/liability policies and IRR position.

We have sought to manage our IRR in order to minimize the exposure of our earnings and capital to changes in interest rates. As part of our ongoing asset-liability management, we currently use the following strategies to manage our IRR: (i) using alternative funding sources, such as advances from the FHLBB, to “match fund” certain longer-term loans; (ii) continued emphasis on increasing core deposits; (iii) offering adjustable rate and shorter-term residential real estate, home equity loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and commercial and industrial loans; (iv) offering a variety of consumer loans, which typically have shorter-terms; (v) investing in mortgage-backed securities with variable rates or fixed rates with shorter durations; and (vi) sales of thirty year fixed rate residential real estate loans. Reducing the average maturity of our interest-earning assets by increasing our investments in shorter-term loans and securities, as well as loans and securities with variable rates of interest, helps to better match the maturities and interest rates of our assets and liabilities, thereby reducing the exposure of our NII to changes in market interest rates.

Net interest income at-risk measures the risk of a decline in earnings due to potential short-term and long term changes in interest rates. The table below represents an analysis of our IRR as measured by the estimated changes in NII for the following twelve months, resulting from an instantaneous and sustained parallel shift in the yield curve of +200 and -100 basis points at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

 

Net Interest Income At-Risk

Change in Interest Rates

(Basis Points)

  

Estimated Increase (Decrease)

in NII

(September 30, 2011)

  

Estimated Increase (Decrease)

in NII

(December 31, 2010)

-100

   (4.0)%    (1.1)%

Stable

   0.0%    0.0%

+200

   1.3%    0.5%

The preceding income simulation analysis is for the Bank and its subsidiaries only and does not represent a forecast of NII and should not be relied upon as being indicative of expected operating results. These hypothetical estimates are based upon numerous assumptions, which are subject to change, including: the nature and timing of interest rate levels including the yield curve shape, prepayments on loans and securities, deposit decay rates, pricing decisions on loans and deposits, reinvestment/replacement of asset and liability cash flows, and others. Also, market conditions, prepayment/refinancing levels, the varying impact of interest rate changes on caps and floors embedded in adjustable rate loans, early withdrawal of deposits, changes in product preferences, and other internal/external variables and other factors may vary significantly from assumptions used.

Economic Value of Equity Simulation Analysis. The computation of amounts by which the net present value of an institution’s cash flows from assets, liabilities and off balance sheet items (the institution’s economic value of equity or “EVE”) would change in

 

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Table of Contents

the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. The model has estimated the economic value of each type of asset, liability and off-balance sheet contract under the assumption that the United States Treasury yield curve increases or decreases instantaneously by 100 to 300 basis points in 100 basis point increments. However, given the low level of market interest rates, a net portfolio value calculation for an interest rate decrease of greater than 100 basis points was not prepared. A basis point equals one-hundredth of one percent, and 200 basis points equals two percent. An increase in interest rates from 3% to 5% would mean, for example, a 200 basis point increase in the “Change in Interest Rates” column below.

The tables below set forth, at the dates indicated, the estimated changes in our net portfolio value that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in the United States Treasury yield curve. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results. This data is for the Bank and its subsidiary only and does not include any yield curve changes in the assets of United Financial.

 

    

September 30, 2011

                   

EVE as a Percentage of Present

Value of Assets (3)

Change in

Interest Rates

(basis points) (1)

  

Estimated

EVE (2)

  

Estimated Increase (Decrease) in

EVE

  

EVE Ratio (4)

  

Increase

(Decrease)
(basis points)

     

Amount

  

Percent

     
          (Dollars in thousands)          

+300

   $  167,151    $  (65,235)    (28)%    11.07%    (322)

+200

       199,399        (32,987)    (14)        12.82       (147)

+100

       221,747        (10,638)    (5)      13.91         (38)

      0

       232,386          14.29      

-100

       239,751         7,366     3       14.52         23

 

    

December 31, 2010

                   

EVE as a Percentage of Present

Value of Assets (3)

Change in

Interest Rates

(basis points) (1)

  

Estimated

EVE (2)

  

Estimated Increase (Decrease) in

EVE

  

EVE Ratio (4)

  

Increase

(Decrease)
(basis points)

     

Amount

  

Percent

     
          (Dollars in thousands)          

+300

   $  146,150    $  (64,887)    (31)%      9.99%    (334)

+200

       170,561        (40,475)    (19)        11.34       (198)

+100

       193,589        (17,448)    (8)      12.53         (80)

      0

       211,036          13.32      

-100

       227,944         16,908       14.11         78

 

(1) Assumes an instantaneous uniform change in interest rates at all maturities.
(2) EVE is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts.
(3) Present value of assets represents the discounted present value of incoming cash flows on interest-earning assets.
(4) EVE ratio represents EVE divided by the present value of assets.

The tables above indicate that at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, in the event of a 300 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a 28% and 31%, respectively, decrease in economic value of equity. In the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, we would experience a 3% and 8%, respectively, increase in economic value of equity due to estimated growth in residential and commercial mortgage loan portfolios and mortgage-backed securities portfolio.

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurement. Modeling changes in net portfolio value require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the net portfolio value table presented assumes that the composition of our interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assumes that

 

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a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or repricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the net portfolio value table provides an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income and will differ from actual results.

Liquidity

Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, advances from the FHLBB, loan and mortgage-backed security repayments and maturities and sales of loans and investment securities. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows, mortgage prepayments and loan and investment sales are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic conditions and competition. Our Asset/Liability Management Committee is responsible for establishing and monitoring our liquidity targets and strategies in order to ensure that sufficient liquidity exists for meeting the borrowing needs of our customers as well as unanticipated contingencies. We seek to maintain a liquidity ratio (defined as the sum of cash and liquid assets divided by the sum of total deposits and short-term interest-bearing liabilities) of 10% or greater. At September 30, 2011, our liquidity ratio was 20.39%, compared to 22.15% at December 31, 2010.

We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of (1) expected loan demand, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities, and (4) the objectives of our asset/liability management program. Excess liquid assets are generally invested in interest-earning deposits and short- and intermediate-term securities.

Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets are dependent on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At September 30, 2011, cash and cash equivalents totaled $28.7 million. Securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, which provide additional sources of liquidity, totaled $232.7 million and $122.2 million, respectively, at September 30, 2011. In addition, at September 30, 2011, we had the ability to borrow a total of approximately $394.2 million from the FHLBB. On that date, we had $119.6 million in advances outstanding.

Our cash flows are derived from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows included in our Consolidated Financial Statements.

At September 30, 2011, we had $31.9 million in loan commitments outstanding. In addition to commitments to originate loans, we had $242.8 million in unused lines of credit to borrowers, $4.1 million in standby letters of credit and $23.3 million to be disbursed under existing construction loan commitments. Certificates of deposit due within one year of September 30, 2011 totaled $239.8 million, or 20.0% of total deposits. If these deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other certificates of deposit, FHLBB advances, borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank and repurchase agreements. Depending on market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or other borrowings than we currently pay on the certificates of deposit due on or before September 30, 2012. We believe however, based on past experience, that a significant portion of our certificates of deposit will remain with us. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.

Our primary investing activities are the origination of loans and the purchase of securities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we originated $203.7 million of loans and purchased $77.8 million of securities. In the comparable 2010 period, we originated $158.3 million of loans and purchased $68.8 million of securities.

 

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Financing activities consist primarily of activity in deposit accounts and FHLBB advances. We experienced a net increase in total deposits of $56.3 million and $70.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and our local competitors and other factors. FHLBB advances decreased by $32.2 million and $53.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, reflecting the use of cash flows received from the loan and investment portfolios and excess deposit funds to pay down FHLBB advances.

Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. If we require funds beyond our ability to generate them internally, borrowing agreements exist with the FHLBB, which provides an additional source of funds. We have also used FHLBB advances to “match-fund” certain longer-term one- to four-family residential mortgage loans and commercial real estate loans. The Bank’s unused borrowing capacity with the FHLBB, excluding its available line of credit balance of $12.0 million at September 30, 2011 and $2.0 million at December 31, 2010, was approximately $262.6 million at September 30, 2011 and $219.9 million at December 31, 2010. At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Bank had no borrowings against the line of credit. We also have access to funding through the repurchase agreement and brokered CD markets and have received approval from the Federal Reserve Bank to access its discount window. The Bank’s unused borrowing capacity with the Federal Reserve Bank was approximately $64.9 million at September 30, 2011.

United Financial is a separate legal entity from the Bank and must provide for its own liquidity. In addition to its operating expenses, United Financial is responsible for paying any dividends declared to its shareholders. United Financial also repurchases shares of its common stock. At September 30, 2011, United Financial had liquid assets of $8.3 million.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations

Commitments

As a financial services provider, we routinely are a party to various financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risks, such as commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit and unused lines of credit. While these contractual obligations represent our future cash requirements, a significant portion of commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval process accorded to loans made by us. We consider commitments to extend credit in determining our allowance for loan losses.

 

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Contractual Obligations

In the ordinary course of our operations, we enter into certain contractual obligations. Such obligations include operating leases for premises and equipment. The following table summarizes our significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations and other funding needs by payment date at September 30, 2011. The payment amounts represent those amounts due to the recipient and do not include any unamortized premiums or discounts or other similar carrying amount adjustments.

 

     Payments Due by Period (In Thousands)  
     Less Than
One Year
     One to  Three
Years
     Three to  Five
Years
     More than
Five  Years
     Total  
              

Contractual Obligations:

              

Certificates of deposit

   $ 239,793       $ 145,988       $ 44,719       $ —         $ 430,500   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     21,540         45,604         29,432         23,000         119,576   

Repurchase agreements

     16,632         —           —           20,000         36,632   

Subordinated debentures

     —           —           —           7,732         7,732   

Standby letters of credit

     4,059         —           —           —           4,059   

Operating leases

     1,065         1,902         1,699         3,688         8,354   

Capitalized leases

     406         812         813         6,051         8,082   

Future benefits to be paid under retirement plans

     25         3,432         233         5,628         9,318   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 283,520       $ 197,738       $ 76,896       $ 66,099       $ 624,253   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments:

              

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 302,040       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 302,040   

Commitment to invest in venture capital fund

     400         —           —           —           400   

Commitment to invest in low income tax credit fund

     3,853         1,022         —           —           4,875   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 306,293       $ 1,022       $ —         $ —         $ 307,315   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Capital Resources

United Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements, including a risk-based capital measure. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories. At September 30, 2011, the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements and was considered “well capitalized” under regulatory requirements.

 

    Actual     For  Capital
Adequacy Purposes
    To Be Well Capitalized
Under Regulatory
Framework
 
     
     

As of September 30, 2011:

     

Total risk-based capital

    16.61     8.00     10.00

Tier 1 risk-based capital

    15.73     4.00     6.00

Tier 1 (core) capital

    12.11     4.00     5.00

Tangible equity

    12.11     1.50     N/A   

As of December 31, 2010:

     

Total risk-based capital

    16.34     8.00     10.00

Tier 1 risk-based capital

    15.49     4.00     6.00

Tier 1 (core) capital

    11.53     4.00     5.00

Tangible equity

    11.53     1.50     N/A   

 

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ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The information required by this item is included above in Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, under the caption “Market Risk, Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

 

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and in a timely manner alerting them to material information relating to the Company (or its consolidated subsidiary) required to be filed in its periodic SEC filings.

No change in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. In the ordinary course of business, we routinely enhance our internal controls and procedures for financial reporting by either upgrading our current systems or implementing new systems. Changes have been made and will be made to our internal controls and procedures for financial reporting as a result of these efforts.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

The Bank, as successor in interest to Commonwealth National Bank, is involved in litigation relating to its foreclosure on a certain loan property. The litigants claim that Commonwealth National Bank acted in bad faith and in violation of applicable law and that its actions resulted in a sale of the underlying property for less than its market value, thereby causing damage to the parties. A trial was held in the third quarter of 2011 and the judge ruled in the Bank’s favor. The litigants have appealed the decision. The Bank believes these claims and the appeal are without merit and is vigorously defending the litigation. No estimate of any reasonably possible loss or range of loss to the Bank can be made at this time.

In addition, the Bank is a defendant in other claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results, should be carefully considered. At September 30, 2011, the risk factors for the Company have not changed materially from those reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition, the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks that the Company faces. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to the Company or that the Company currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

 

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ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(a) No unregistered securities were sold by the Company during the quarter ended September 30, 2011.

(b) Not applicable

(c) The following table provides certain information with regard to shares repurchased by the Company in the third quarter of 2011.

 

Period

   (a)
Total  Number
of Shares
(or Units)
Purchased
    (b)
Average  Price
Paid Per
Share
(or Unit)
     (c)
Total Number  of
Shares
(or Units)
Purchased as Part
of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
     (d)
Maximum  Number
(or Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares (or Units) that
May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (1)
 
          
          
          
          
          
          
          

July 1 - 31, 2011

     —        $ —           —           742,506   

August 1 - 31, 2011

     164,709  (2)      15.27         154,500         588,006   

September 1 - 30, 2011

     154,400        14.58         154,400         433,606   
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

Total

     319,109      $ 14.94         308,900      

 

(1) On October 26, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a plan to repurchase up to 5%, or approximately 807,803 shares, of the Company’s common stock. Under the plan, the Company intends to repurchase shares from time to time, depending on market conditions and will continue until it is completed.
(2) Includes the withholding of 10,209 shares at $15.12 per share as payment of taxes due upon the vesting of the restricted stock awards under the United Financial Bancorp, Inc. 2006 Stock-Based Incentive Plan.

 

ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. [Removed and Reserved]

 

ITEM 5. Other Information

Not applicable.

 

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ITEM 6. Exhibits.

 

    3.1   Articles of Incorporation of United Financial Bancorp, Inc. (1)
    3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of United Financial Bancorp, Inc. (2)
    4.0   Form of Common Stock Certificate of United Financial Bancorp, Inc. (1)
  31.1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
  31.2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
  32.0   Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
101.0   The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Condition, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.*

 

(1) Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of United Financial Bancorp, Inc. (File No. 333-144245), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 29, 2007.
(2) Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K of United Financial Bancorp, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 13, 2009.
* Furnished, not filed

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  United Financial Bancorp, Inc.
Date: November 7, 2011   By:  

/s/ Richard B. Collins

    Richard B. Collins
    Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: November 7, 2011   By:  

/s/ Mark A. Roberts

    Mark A. Roberts
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

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