-2-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Profit
for the
period(a) ($ million) |
7,451 | 4,664 | ||||||
per ordinary share (pence) |
19.93 | 12.34 | ||||||
per ordinary share (cents) |
39.47 | 24.06 | ||||||
per ADS (dollars) |
2.37 | 1.44 |
| The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes provided elsewhere in this Form 6-K and with the information, including the consolidated financial statements and related notes, for the year ended 31 December 2007 in BP p.l.c.s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2007. | |
| BPs first quarter profit was $7,451 million, compared with $4,664 million a year ago, an increase of 60%. This included inventory holding gains of $863 million in the first quarter of 2008 compared with $220 million a year ago. See footnote (b) below for further information. | |
| Net cash provided by operating activities for the quarter was $10.9 billion compared with $8.0 billion a year ago. | |
| The effective tax rate for the quarter was 37%; the rate was 34% a year earlier. | |
| Net debt at the end of the quarter was $23.8 billion. The ratio of net debt to net debt plus equity was 19% compared with 20% a year ago. Net debt has been redefined as described on page 4. | |
| Capital expenditure, excluding acquisitions and asset exchanges, was $7.1 billion for the quarter. Total capital expenditure and acquisitions was $9.0 billion. Capital expenditure excluding acquisitions and asset exchanges, and excluding the accounting for our transaction with Husky, is expected to be around $21-22 billion for the year. Disposal proceeds were $0.3 billion for the quarter. | |
| The quarterly dividend, to be paid in June, is 13.525 cents per share ($0.8115 per ADS) compared with 10.325 cents per share a year ago, an increase of 31%. In sterling terms, the quarterly dividend is 6.830 pence per share, compared with 5.151 pence per share a year ago, a increase of 33%. During the quarter, the company repurchased 91 million of its own shares for cancellation at a cost of $1 billion. | |
| Non-GAAP information on fair value accounting effects in relation to Exploration and Production and Refining and Marketing is set out on page 10. |
(a) | Profit attributable to BP shareholders. | |
(b) | Inventory holding gains and losses represent the difference between the cost of sales calculated using the average cost of supplies incurred during the year and the cost of sales calculated on the first-in first-out (FIFO) method. Under the FIFO method, which we use for IFRS reporting, the cost of inventory charged to the income statement is based upon the historic cost of acquisition or manufacture rather than the current replacement cost. In volatile energy markets, this can have a significant distorting effect on reported income. The amounts disclosed represent the difference between the charge to the income statement on a FIFO basis and the charge which would arise using average cost of supplies incurred during the period. For this purpose average cost of supplies incurred during the period is calculated by dividing the total cost of inventory purchased in the period by the number of barrels acquired. The amounts disclosed are not separately reflected in the financial statements as a gain or loss. | |
Management believes this information is useful to illustrate to investors the fact that crude oil and product prices can vary significantly from period to period and that the impact on our reported result under IFRS can be significant. Inventory holding gains and losses vary from period to period due principally to changes in oil prices as well as changes to underlying inventory levels. In order for investors to understand the operating performance of the Group excluding the impact of oil price changes on the replacement of inventories, and to make comparisons of operating performance between reporting periods, BPs Management believes it is helpful to disclose this information. | ||
Effective 1 January 2008, inventory holding gains and losses disclosed above include the associated tax effect. Previously the tax effect was not included. The comparative amount has been amended to the new basis. |
-3-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Results for the period ($ million) |
||||||||
Profit(a) |
7,451 | 4,664 | ||||||
Shares in issue at period end (thousand)(b) |
18,877,537 | 19,290,540 | ||||||
ADS equivalent (thousand)(b) |
3,146,256 | 3,215,090 | ||||||
Average number of shares outstanding (thousand)(b) |
18,875,611 | 19,384,508 | ||||||
ADS equivalent (thousand)(b) |
3,145,935 | 3,230,751 | ||||||
Shares repurchased in the period (thousand) |
90,996 | 237,916 | ||||||
Per ordinary share (cents) |
||||||||
Profit for the period |
39.47 | 24.06 | ||||||
Per ADS (cents) |
||||||||
Profit for the period |
236.82 | 144.36 |
(a) | Profit attributable to BP shareholders. |
|
(b) | Excludes treasury shares. |
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Dividends paid per ordinary share |
||||||||
cents |
13.525 | 10.325 | ||||||
pence |
6.813 | 5.258 | ||||||
Dividends paid per ADS (cents) |
81.15 | 61.95 | ||||||
At 31 March | At 31 March | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
$ million |
||||||||
Gross debt |
29,871 | 23,728 | ||||||
Less: Fair value asset (liability) of hedges related to finance debt |
1,234 | 328 | ||||||
28,637 | 23,400 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
4,820 | 1,956 | ||||||
Net debt(c) |
23,817 | 21,444 | ||||||
Equity |
99,536 | 85,749 | ||||||
Net debt ratio |
19 | % | 20 | % |
(c) | Net debt and net debt ratio are non GAAP Measures. We believe that these measures provide useful information to investors. Net debt enables investors to see the economic effect of gross debt, related hedges and cash and cash equivalents in total. The net debt ratio enables investors to see how significant net debt is relative to equity from shareholders. Net debt has been redefined to include the fair value of associated derivative financial instruments that are used to hedge foreign exchange and interest rate risks relating to finance debt, for which hedge accounting is claimed. The derivatives are reported on the balance sheet within the headings Derivative financial instruments. Amounts for comparative periods are presented on a consistent basis. See note 8 on page 23 for further information. |
-4-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
$ million |
||||||||
Profit before interest and tax(a) |
10,054 | 6,317 | ||||||
By region: |
||||||||
UK |
923 | 1,122 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
276 | 727 | ||||||
US |
3,090 | 1,740 | ||||||
Rest of World |
5,765 | 2,728 | ||||||
10,054 | 6,317 | |||||||
Exploration expense |
||||||||
UK |
92 | 20 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
| | ||||||
US |
72 | 77 | ||||||
Rest of World |
129 | 59 | ||||||
293 | 156 | |||||||
Liquids(b) |
||||||||
Average prices realized by BP(c) ($/bbl) |
90.92 | 53.43 | ||||||
Production for subsidiaries (mb/d) (net of royalties) |
1,337 | 1,366 | ||||||
Production for equity-accounted entities (mb/d) (net of royalties) |
1,116 | 1,080 | ||||||
Natural gas |
||||||||
Average prices realized by BP(c) ($/mcf) |
5.88 | 4.86 | ||||||
Production for subsidiaries (mmcf/d) (net of royalties) |
7,464 | 7,506 | ||||||
Production for equity-accounted entities (mmcf/d) (net of royalties) |
1,000 | 996 | ||||||
Total hydrocarbons(d) |
||||||||
Average prices realized by BP(c) ($/boe) |
62.27 | 41.06 | ||||||
Production for subsidiaries (mboe/d) |
2,625 | 2,660 | ||||||
Production for equity-accounted entities (mboe/d) |
1,288 | 1,252 |
(a) | Includes profit after interest and tax of equity-accounted entities. | |
(b) | Crude oil and natural gas liquids. | |
(c) | Based on sales of consolidated subsidiaries only this excludes equity-accounted entities. | |
(d) | Natural gas is converted to oil equivalent at 5.8 billion cubic feet = 1 million barrels. | |
(e) | Additional operating information is provided on pages 25-27. |
-5-
-6-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
$ million |
||||||||
Profit (loss) before interest and tax(a) |
2,573 | 1,095 | ||||||
By region: |
||||||||
UK |
69 | (96 | ) | |||||
Rest of Europe |
944 | 481 | ||||||
US |
1,115 | 296 | ||||||
Rest of World |
445 | 414 | ||||||
2,573 | 1,095 | |||||||
Refinery throughputs (mb/d) |
||||||||
UK |
| 148 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
775 | 640 | ||||||
US |
1,076 | 1,152 | ||||||
Rest of World |
315 | 292 | ||||||
Total throughput |
2,166 | 2,232 | ||||||
Refining availability (%)(b) |
88.0 | 81.6 | ||||||
Oil sales volumes (mb/d) |
||||||||
Refined products |
||||||||
UK |
321 | 335 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
1,244 | 1,246 | ||||||
US |
1,455 | 1,564 | ||||||
Rest of World |
692 | 624 | ||||||
Total marketing sales |
3,712 | 3,769 | ||||||
Trading/supply sales |
2,047 | 2,026 | ||||||
Total refined product sales |
5,759 | 5,795 | ||||||
Crude oil |
1,860 | 2,017 | ||||||
Total oil sales |
7,619 | 7,812 | ||||||
Global Indicator Refining Margin ($/bbl)(c) |
||||||||
NWE |
4.79 | 4.16 | ||||||
USGC |
6.21 | 10.14 | ||||||
Midwest |
1.11 | 7.62 | ||||||
USWC |
5.91 | 22.21 | ||||||
Singapore |
4.76 | 4.84 | ||||||
BP Average |
4.57 | 9.45 | ||||||
Chemicals production (kte) |
||||||||
UK |
261 | 256 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
708 | 748 | ||||||
US |
1,036 | 1,076 | ||||||
Rest of World |
1,531 | 1,520 | ||||||
Total production |
3,536 | 3,600 | ||||||
(a) | Includes profit after interest and tax of equity-accounted entities. | |
(b) | Refining availability is defined as the ratio of units which are available for processing, regardless of whether they are actually being used, to total capacity. Where there is planned maintenance, such capacity is not regarded as being available. | |
(c) | The Global Indicator Refining Margin (GIM) is the average of regional indicator margins weighted for BPs crude refining capacity in each region. Each regional indicator margin is based on a single representative crude with product yields characteristic of the typical level of upgrading complexity. The regional indicator margins may not be representative of the margins achieved by BP in any period because of BPs particular refinery configurations and crude and product slate. |
-7-
-8-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
$ million |
||||||||
Profit (loss) before interest and tax(a) |
(193 | ) | (97 | ) | ||||
By region: |
||||||||
UK |
(119 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||
Rest of Europe |
| 21 | ||||||
US |
(132 | ) | (132 | ) | ||||
Rest of World |
58 | 40 | ||||||
(193 | ) | (97 | ) | |||||
(a) | Includes profit after interest and tax of equity-accounted entities. |
-9-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
$ million | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Exploration and Production |
||||||||
Unrecognized gains (losses) brought forward from
previous period |
107 | 155 | ||||||
Unrecognized (gains) losses carried forward |
(366 | ) | (124 | ) | ||||
Favourable (unfavourable) impact relative to
managements measure of performance |
(259 | ) | 31 | |||||
Refining and Marketing |
||||||||
Unrecognized gains (losses) brought forward from
previous period |
429 | 72 | ||||||
Unrecognized (gains) losses carried forward |
(328 | ) | (611 | ) | ||||
Favourable (unfavourable) impact relative to
managements measure of performance |
101 | (539 | ) | |||||
By region |
||||||||
Exploration and Production |
||||||||
UK |
17 | 38 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
| | ||||||
US |
(142 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||
Rest of World |
(134 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
(259 | ) | 31 | ||||||
Refining and Marketing |
||||||||
UK |
(4 | ) | (181 | ) | ||||
Rest of Europe |
36 | (165 | ) | |||||
US |
95 | (165 | ) | |||||
Rest of World |
(26 | ) | (28 | ) | ||||
101 | (539 | ) | ||||||
-10-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
$ million | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Exploration and Production |
||||||||
Profit before interest and tax adjusted for fair value
accounting effects |
10,313 | 6,286 | ||||||
Impact of fair value accounting effects |
(259 | ) | 31 | |||||
Profit before interest and tax |
10,054 | 6,317 | ||||||
Refining and Marketing |
||||||||
Profit before interest and tax adjusted for fair value
accounting effects |
2,472 | 1,634 | ||||||
Impact of fair value accounting effects |
101 | (539 | ) | |||||
Profit before interest and tax |
2,573 | 1,095 | ||||||
-11-
-12-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
Sales and other operating revenues |
87,745 | 61,307 | ||||||
Earnings from jointly controlled entities after interest and tax |
975 | 333 | ||||||
Earnings from associates after interest and tax |
225 | 163 | ||||||
Interest and other revenues |
278 | 233 | ||||||
Total revenues (Note 4) |
89,223 | 62,036 | ||||||
Gains on sale of businesses and fixed assets |
925 | 680 | ||||||
Total revenues and other income |
90,148 | 62,716 | ||||||
Purchases |
61,800 | 42,660 | ||||||
Production and manufacturing expenses |
6,799 | 5,752 | ||||||
Production and similar taxes (Note 5) |
1,609 | 747 | ||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
2,782 | 2,519 | ||||||
Impairment and losses on sale of businesses and fixed assets |
40 | 223 | ||||||
Exploration expense |
293 | 156 | ||||||
Distribution and administration expenses |
3,896 | 3,457 | ||||||
Fair value (gain) loss on embedded derivatives |
690 | (155 | ) | |||||
Profit before interest and taxation |
12,239 | 7,357 | ||||||
Finance costs (Note 6) |
406 | 331 | ||||||
Net finance income relating to pensions and other
post-retirement benefits (Note 7) |
(160 | ) | (160 | ) | ||||
Profit before taxation |
11,993 | 7,186 | ||||||
Taxation |
4,410 | 2,440 | ||||||
Profit for the period |
7,583 | 4,746 | ||||||
Attributable to: |
||||||||
BP shareholders |
7,451 | 4,664 | ||||||
Minority interest |
132 | 82 | ||||||
7,583 | 4,746 | |||||||
Earnings per ordinary share cents |
||||||||
Profit for the period attributable to BP shareholders |
||||||||
Basic |
39.47 | 24.06 | ||||||
Diluted |
39.12 | 23.94 | ||||||
Earnings per American Depositary share cents |
||||||||
Profit attributable to BP shareholders |
||||||||
Basic |
236.82 | 144.36 | ||||||
Diluted |
234.72 | 143.64 |
-13-
31 March 2008 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | 31 December 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Non-current assets |
||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
99,512 | 97,989 | ||||||
Goodwill |
11,012 | 11,006 | ||||||
Intangible assets |
6,729 | 6,652 | ||||||
Investments in jointly controlled entities |
22,719 | 18,113 | ||||||
Investments in associates |
4,749 | 4,579 | ||||||
Other investments |
1,666 | 1,830 | ||||||
Fixed assets |
146,387 | 140,169 | ||||||
Loans |
1,017 | 999 | ||||||
Other receivables |
983 | 968 | ||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
5,606 | 3,741 | ||||||
Prepayments |
1,208 | 1,083 | ||||||
Defined benefit pension plan surplus |
8,951 | 8,914 | ||||||
164,152 | 155,874 | |||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Loans |
160 | 165 | ||||||
Inventories |
26,588 | 26,554 | ||||||
Trade and other receivables |
43,698 | 38,020 | ||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
8,962 | 6,321 | ||||||
Prepayments |
3,771 | 3,589 | ||||||
Current tax receivable |
250 | 705 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
4,820 | 3,562 | ||||||
88,249 | 78,916 | |||||||
Assets classified as held for sale |
| 1,286 | ||||||
88,249 | 80,202 | |||||||
Total assets |
252,401 | 236,076 | ||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Trade and other payables |
47,546 | 43,152 | ||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
8,356 | 6,405 | ||||||
Accruals |
6,466 | 6,640 | ||||||
Finance debt |
13,820 | 15,394 | ||||||
Current tax payable |
4,798 | 3,282 | ||||||
Provisions |
1,957 | 2,195 | ||||||
82,943 | 77,068 | |||||||
Liabilities directly associated with the assets
classified as held for sale |
| 163 | ||||||
82,943 | 77,231 | |||||||
Non-current liabilities |
||||||||
Other payables |
3,032 | 1,251 | ||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
7,104 | 5,002 | ||||||
Accruals |
959 | 959 | ||||||
Finance debt |
16,051 | 15,651 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
20,165 | 19,215 | ||||||
Provisions |
13,055 | 12,900 | ||||||
Defined benefit pension plan and other
post-retirement benefit plan deficits |
9,556 | 9,215 | ||||||
69,922 | 64,193 | |||||||
Total liabilities |
152,865 | 141,424 | ||||||
Net assets |
99,536 | 94,652 | ||||||
Equity |
||||||||
BP shareholders equity |
98,474 | 93,690 | ||||||
Minority interest |
1,062 | 962 | ||||||
99,536 | 94,652 | |||||||
-14-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Currency translation differences |
778 | 174 | ||||||
Exchange gain on translation of foreign operations transferred to
gain on sale of businesses and fixed assets |
| (19 | ) | |||||
Available-for-sale investments marked to market |
(191 | ) | (109 | ) | ||||
Available-for-sale investments recycled to the income statement |
(5 | ) | | |||||
Cash flow hedges marked to market |
74 | 28 | ||||||
Cash flow hedges recycled to the income statement |
(2 | ) | (60 | ) | ||||
Cash flow hedges recycled to the balance sheet |
(23 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||
Taxation |
(118 | ) | (77 | ) | ||||
Net income (expense) recognized directly in equity |
513 | (70 | ) | |||||
Profit for the period |
7,583 | 4,746 | ||||||
Total recognized income and expense for the period |
8,096 | 4,676 | ||||||
Attributable to: |
||||||||
BP shareholders |
7,960 | 4,578 | ||||||
Minority interest |
136 | 98 | ||||||
8,096 | 4,676 | |||||||
BP | ||||||||||||
shareholders | Minority | Total | ||||||||||
equity | interest | equity | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) $ million |
||||||||||||
At 31 December 2007 |
93,690 | 962 | 94,652 | |||||||||
Currency translation differences (net of tax) |
843 | 4 | 847 | |||||||||
Available-for-sale investments (net of tax) |
(168 | ) | | (168 | ) | |||||||
Cash flow hedges (net of tax) |
49 | | 49 | |||||||||
Tax on share-based payments |
(215 | ) | | (215 | ) | |||||||
Profit for the period |
7,451 | 132 | 7,583 | |||||||||
Total recognized income and expense for the period |
7,960 | 136 | 8,096 | |||||||||
Dividends |
(2,554 | ) | (36 | ) | (2,590 | ) | ||||||
Repurchase of ordinary share capital |
(795 | ) | | (795 | ) | |||||||
Share-based payments |
173 | | 173 | |||||||||
At 31 March 2008 |
98,474 | 1,062 | 99,536 | |||||||||
-15-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||
Profit before taxation |
11,993 | 7,186 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile profit before taxation to net cash
provided by operating activities |
||||||||
Exploration expenditure written off |
184 | 55 | ||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
2,782 | 2,519 | ||||||
Impairment and gain on sale of businesses and fixed assets |
(885 | ) | (457 | ) | ||||
Earnings from jointly controlled entities and associates |
(1,200 | ) | (496 | ) | ||||
Dividends received from jointly controlled entities and associates |
1,387 | 229 | ||||||
Working capital and other movements |
(3,367 | ) | (1,058 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
10,894 | 7,978 | ||||||
Investing activities |
||||||||
Capital expenditure |
(4,435 | ) | (3,645 | ) | ||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
| (1,087 | ) | |||||
Investment in jointly controlled entities |
(366 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||
Investment in associates |
(4 | ) | (44 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets |
276 | 310 | ||||||
Proceeds from disposal of businesses, net of cash disposed |
| 608 | ||||||
Proceeds from loan repayments |
122 | 45 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(4,407 | ) | (3,822 | ) | ||||
Financing activities |
||||||||
Net repurchase of shares |
(889 | ) | (2,402 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from long-term financing |
2,177 | 1,358 | ||||||
Repayments of long-term financing |
(537 | ) | (1,134 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in short-term debt |
(3,424 | ) | (558 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid BP shareholders |
(2,554 | ) | (2,001 | ) | ||||
Minority interest |
(36 | ) | (64 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(5,263 | ) | (4,801 | ) | ||||
Currency translation differences relating to cash and cash equivalents |
34 | 11 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
1,258 | (634 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
3,562 | 2,590 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
4,820 | 1,956 | ||||||
-16-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Working capital and other movements |
||||||||
Interest receivable |
(97 | ) | (95 | ) | ||||
Interest received |
99 | 85 | ||||||
Finance costs |
406 | 331 | ||||||
Interest paid |
(366 | ) | (333 | ) | ||||
Net finance income relating to pensions and other post-retirement benefits |
(160 | ) | (160 | ) | ||||
Share-based payments |
65 | 75 | ||||||
Net operating charge for pensions and other post-retirement benefits,
less contributions and benefit payments for unfunded plans |
117 | (87 | ) | |||||
Net charge for provisions, less payments |
(165 | ) | (157 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in inventories |
543 | (648 | ) | |||||
(Increase) decrease in other current and non-current assets |
(9,844 | ) | 3,139 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in other current and non-current liabilities |
7,995 | (2,000 | ) | |||||
Income taxes paid |
(1,960 | ) | (1,208 | ) | ||||
(3,367 | ) | (1,058 | ) | |||||
-17-
| The Gas, Power and Renewables segment ceased to report separately. | |
| The natural gas liquids (NGLs), liquefied natural gas and gas and power marketing and trading businesses were transferred from the Gas, Power and Renewables segment to the Exploration and Production segment. | |
| The Alternative Energy business was transferred from the Gas, Power and Renewables segment to Other businesses and corporate. | |
| The Emerging Consumers Marketing Unit was transferred from Refining and Marketing to Alternative Energy. | |
| The Biofuels business was transferred from Refining and Marketing to Alternative Energy. | |
| The Shipping business was transferred from Refining and Marketing to Other businesses and corporate. |
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March 2007 | ||||||||
Resegmented | As reported | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Total revenues |
||||||||
Exploration and Production |
9,142 | 4,427 | ||||||
Refining and Marketing |
52,297 | 52,443 | ||||||
Gas, Power and Renewables |
| 4,922 | ||||||
Other businesses and corporate |
597 | 244 | ||||||
Total third party revenues |
62,036 | 62,036 | ||||||
-18-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March 2007 | ||||||||
Resegmented | As reported | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Profit before interest and tax |
||||||||
Exploration and Production |
6,317 | 6,054 | ||||||
Refining and Marketing |
1,095 | 1,129 | ||||||
Gas, Power and Renewables |
| 206 | ||||||
Other businesses and corporate |
(97 | ) | (115 | ) | ||||
7,315 | 7,274 | |||||||
Unrealized profit in inventory |
42 | 83 | ||||||
Profit before interest and tax |
7,357 | 7,357 | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||
31 March 2007 | ||||
($ million) | ||||
As reported |
||||
$ million |
||||
Profit before interest and taxation |
7,357 | |||
Finance costs |
264 | |||
Other finance income |
(93 | ) | ||
Profit before taxation |
7,186 | |||
As amended |
||||
$ million |
||||
Profit before interest and taxation |
7,357 | |||
Finance costs |
331 | |||
Net finance income relating to pensions and other post-retirement benefits |
(160 | ) | ||
Profit before taxation |
7,186 | |||
-19-
Three months ended | ||||
31 March 2007 | ||||
($ million except ratios) | ||||
As reported |
||||
$ million |
||||
Net debt |
21,772 | |||
Equity |
85,749 | |||
Ratio of net debt to net debt plus equity |
20 | % | ||
As amended |
||||
$ million |
||||
Net debt |
21,444 | |||
Equity |
85,749 | |||
Ratio of net debt to net debt plus equity |
20 | % | ||
-20-
Three months ended | ||||
31 March 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
($ million) | ||||
Income statement
|
||||
Gains on sale of businesses and fixed assets |
809 | |||
Profit before taxation |
809 | |||
Taxation |
346 | |||
Profit for the period |
463 | |||
31 March 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
($ million) | ||||
Balance sheet |
||||
Non-current assets investments in jointly controlled entities |
4,641 | |||
Current liabilities trade and other payables |
266 | |||
Non-current liabilities
|
||||
Other payables |
2,024 | |||
Deferred tax liabilities |
654 | |||
2,678 | ||||
Total liabilities |
2,944 | |||
Net assets |
1,697 | |||
Three months ended | ||||
31 March 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
($ million) | ||||
Cash flow statement |
||||
Investment in jointly controlled entities |
(250 | ) | ||
Capital expenditure and acquisitions |
||||
Exploration and Production |
2,848 | |||
Refining and Marketing |
1,793 | |||
4,641 | ||||
Including acquisitions and asset exchanges: |
1,793 | |||
-21-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
By business |
||||||||
Exploration and Production |
24,065 | 16,347 | ||||||
Refining and Marketing |
76,863 | 53,164 | ||||||
Other businesses and corporate |
1,192 | 892 | ||||||
102,120 | 70,403 | |||||||
Less: sales between businesses |
||||||||
Exploration and Production |
12,219 | 7,205 | ||||||
Refining and Marketing |
269 | 867 | ||||||
Other businesses and corporate |
409 | 295 | ||||||
12,897 | 8,367 | |||||||
Third party revenues |
||||||||
Exploration and Production |
11,846 | 9,142 | ||||||
Refining and Marketing |
76,594 | 52,297 | ||||||
Other businesses and corporate |
783 | 597 | ||||||
Total third party revenues |
89,223 | 62,036 | ||||||
By geographical area |
||||||||
UK |
36,897 | 24,100 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
23,657 | 16,656 | ||||||
US |
31,731 | 23,150 | ||||||
Rest of World |
26,857 | 17,344 | ||||||
119,142 | 81,250 | |||||||
Less: sales between areas |
29,919 | 19,214 | ||||||
89,223 | 62,036 | |||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
UK |
157 | 67 | ||||||
Overseas |
1,452 | 680 | ||||||
1,609 | 747 | |||||||
-22-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Interest payable |
382 | 347 | ||||||
Capitalized |
(45 | ) | (83 | ) | ||||
337 | 264 | |||||||
Unwinding of discount on provisions |
69 | 67 | ||||||
406 | 331 | |||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Interest on pension and other post-retirement benefit plan liabilities |
612 | 538 | ||||||
Expected return on pension and other post-retirement benefit plan assets |
(772 | ) | (698 | ) | ||||
(160 | ) | (160 | ) | |||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Opening balance |
||||||||
Finance debt |
31,045 | 24,010 | ||||||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents |
3,562 | 2,590 | ||||||
Less: FV asset of hedges related to finance debt |
666 | 298 | ||||||
Opening net debt |
26,817 | 21,122 | ||||||
Closing balance |
||||||||
Finance debt |
29,871 | 23,728 | ||||||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents |
4,820 | 1,956 | ||||||
Less: FV asset of hedges related to finance debt |
1,234 | 328 | ||||||
Closing net debt |
23,817 | 21,444 | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in net debt |
3,000 | (322 | ) | |||||
Movement in cash and cash equivalents (excluding exchange adjustments) |
1,224 | (645 | ) | |||||
Net cash outflow from financing (excluding share capital) |
1,784 | 334 | ||||||
Other movements |
(7 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||
Movement in net debt before exchange effects |
3,001 | (322 | ) | |||||
Exchange adjustments |
(1 | ) | | |||||
Decrease (increase) in net debt |
3,000 | (322 | ) | |||||
-23-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
Income statement (BP share) |
||||||||
Profit before interest and tax |
1,209 | 356 | ||||||
Finance costs |
(76 | ) | (61 | ) | ||||
Taxation |
(331 | ) | (103 | ) | ||||
Minority interest |
(58 | ) | (30 | ) | ||||
Net income |
744 | 162 | ||||||
Cash flow |
||||||||
Dividends received |
1,200 | | ||||||
31 March | 31 December | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Investments in jointly controlled entities |
8,361 | 8,817 | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
By business |
||||||||
Exploration and Production |
||||||||
UK |
923 | 1,122 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
276 | 727 | ||||||
US |
3,090 | 1,740 | ||||||
Rest of World |
5,765 | 2,728 | ||||||
10,054 | 6,317 | |||||||
Refining and Marketing |
||||||||
UK |
69 | (96 | ) | |||||
Rest of Europe |
944 | 481 | ||||||
US |
1,115 | 296 | ||||||
Rest of World |
445 | 414 | ||||||
2,573 | 1,095 | |||||||
Other businesses and corporate |
||||||||
UK |
(119 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||
Rest of Europe |
| 21 | ||||||
US |
(132 | ) | (132 | ) | ||||
Rest of World |
58 | 40 | ||||||
(193 | ) | (97 | ) | |||||
12,434 | 7,315 | |||||||
Consolidation adjustment |
(195 | ) | 42 | |||||
Total for period |
12,239 | 7,357 | ||||||
By geographical area |
||||||||
UK |
873 | 998 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
1,163 | 1,245 | ||||||
US |
3,926 | 1,932 | ||||||
Rest of World |
6,277 | 3,182 | ||||||
Total for period |
12,239 | 7,357 | ||||||
-24-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Average realizations(a) |
||||||||
Liquids ($/bbl)(b) |
||||||||
UK |
94.86 | 55.42 | ||||||
US |
87.57 | 51.62 | ||||||
Rest of World |
92.04 | 54.09 | ||||||
BP average |
90.92 | 53.43 | ||||||
Natural gas ($/mcf) |
||||||||
UK |
8.08 | 7.28 | ||||||
US |
6.73 | 5.76 | ||||||
Rest of World |
4.97 | 3.90 | ||||||
BP average |
5.88 | 4.86 | ||||||
Average oil marker prices ($/bbl) |
||||||||
Brent |
96.71 | 57.76 | ||||||
West Texas Intermediate |
97.86 | 58.05 | ||||||
Alaska North Slope US West Coast |
96.53 | 55.78 | ||||||
Mars |
90.89 | 53.22 | ||||||
Urals (NWE cif) |
93.35 | 54.36 | ||||||
Russian domestic oil |
46.86 | 27.33 | ||||||
Average natural gas marker prices |
||||||||
Henry Hub gas price ($/mmbtu)(c) |
8.03 | 6.77 | ||||||
UK Gas National Balancing point (p/therm) |
52.94 | 22.33 |
(a) | Based on sales of consolidated subsidiaries only this excludes equity-accounted entities. | |
(b) | Crude oil and natural gas liquids. |
|
(c) | Henry Hub First of Month Index. |
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
US dollar/sterling average rate for the period |
1.98 | 1.95 | ||||||
US dollar/sterling period-end rate |
1.99 | 1.96 | ||||||
US dollar/euro average rate for the period |
1.50 | 1.31 | ||||||
US dollar/euro period-end rate |
1.58 | 1.33 | ||||||
-25-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Liquids production for subsidiaries(a) (mb/d) (net of royalties) |
||||||||
UK |
191 | 236 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
44 | 59 | ||||||
US |
554 | 526 | ||||||
Rest of World |
548 | 545 | ||||||
1,337 | 1,366 | |||||||
Natural gas production for subsidiaries (mmcf/d) (net of royalties) |
||||||||
UK |
971 | 907 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
25 | 41 | ||||||
US |
2,149 | 2,163 | ||||||
Rest of World |
4,319 | 4,395 | ||||||
7,464 | 7,506 | |||||||
Total hydrocarbons for subsidiaries(b) (c) (mboe/d) (net of royalties) |
||||||||
UK |
358 | 393 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
48 | 66 | ||||||
US |
925 | 899 | ||||||
Rest of World |
1,294 | 1,302 | ||||||
2,625 | 2,660 | |||||||
Equity-accounted entities (BP share) |
||||||||
Total production(b) (mboe/d) (net of royalties) |
1,288 | 1,252 | ||||||
TNK-BP
operational data (BP share) Production (net of royalties) |
||||||||
Liquids (mb/d) |
818 | 832 | ||||||
Natural gas (mmcf/d) |
512 | 566 | ||||||
Total hydrocarbons (mboe/d)(b) |
906 | 930 | ||||||
(a) | Crude oil and natural gas liquids. | |
(b) | Natural gas is converted to oil equivalent at 5.8 billion cubic feet =1 million barrels. | |
(c) | Because of rounding, some totals may not agree exactly with the sum of their component parts. |
-26-
Three months ended | ||||||||
31 March | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
($ million) | ||||||||
By business |
||||||||
Exploration and Production |
||||||||
UK |
225 | 222 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
168 | 87 | ||||||
US |
1,215 | 1,067 | ||||||
Rest of World(a) |
4,394 | 1,647 | ||||||
6,002 | 3,023 | |||||||
Refining and Marketing |
||||||||
UK |
53 | 70 | ||||||
Rest of Europe(b) |
216 | 1,210 | ||||||
US(a) |
2,297 | 269 | ||||||
Rest of World |
102 | 80 | ||||||
2,668 | 1,629 | |||||||
Other businesses and corporate |
||||||||
UK |
71 | 44 | ||||||
Rest of Europe |
13 | 9 | ||||||
US |
267 | 51 | ||||||
Rest of World |
24 | 4 | ||||||
375 | 108 | |||||||
9,045 | 4,760 | |||||||
By geographical area |
||||||||
UK |
349 | 336 | ||||||
Rest of Europe(b) |
397 | 1,306 | ||||||
US(a) |
3,779 | 1,387 | ||||||
Rest of World(a) |
4,520 | 1,731 | ||||||
9,045 | 4,760 | |||||||
Included above: |
||||||||
Acquisitions and asset exchanges (a) (b) |
1,964 | 1,113 | ||||||
(a) | First quarter 2008 includes capital expenditure of $2,848 million in Exploration and Production and an asset exchange of $1,793 million in Refining and Marketing relating to the formation of an integrated North American oil sands business. For further information see Note 3. | |
(b) | First quarter 2007 includes $1,108 million for the acquisition of Chevrons Netherlands manufacturing company. |
-27-
Dated: 15 May 2008 | /s/ D.J. PEARL | |||
D.J. Pearl | ||||
Deputy Company Secretary |
-28-
Three months ended | ||||
31 March 2008 | ||||
($ million, except ratios) | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
Profit before taxation |
11,993 | |||
Groups share of dividends in excess of income of
equity-accounted entities |
187 | |||
Capitalized interest, net of amortization |
| |||
Profit as adjusted |
12,180 | |||
Fixed charges: |
||||
Interest expense |
337 | |||
Rental expense representative of interest |
304 | |||
Capitalized interest |
45 | |||
686 | ||||
Total adjusted earnings available for payment of fixed charges |
12,866 | |||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
18.8 | |||
-29-
31 March 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
($ million) | ||||
Share capital |
||||
Authorized share capital (1) |
9,021 | |||
Capital shares (2-3) |
5,217 | |||
Paid-in surplus (4) |
10,688 | |||
Merger reserve (4) |
27,206 | |||
Own shares |
(348 | ) | ||
Available-for-sale investments |
312 | |||
Cash flow hedges |
157 | |||
Foreign currency translation reserve |
7,382 | |||
Treasury shares |
(21,738 | ) | ||
Share-based payment reserve |
967 | |||
Profit and loss account |
68,631 | |||
BP shareholders equity |
98,474 | |||
Finance debt (5-7) |
||||
Due within one year |
13,820 | |||
Due after more than one year |
16,051 | |||
Total finance debt |
29,871 | |||
Total capitalization (8) |
128,345 | |||
(1) | Authorized share capital comprises 36 billion ordinary shares, par value US$0.25 per share, and 12,750,000 cumulative preference shares, par value £1 per share. | |
(2) | Issued share capital as of 31 March 2008 comprised 18,877,537,190 ordinary shares, par value US$0.25 per share, and 12,706,252 preference shares, par value £1 per share. This excludes 1,907,773,839 ordinary shares which have been bought back and held in treasury by BP, and which are not taken into consideration in relation to the payment of dividends and voting at shareholders meetings. | |
(3) | Capital shares represent the ordinary shares of BP which have been issued and are fully paid. | |
(4) | Paid-in surplus and merger reserve represent additional paid-in capital of BP which cannot normally be returned to shareholders. | |
(5) | Finance debt recorded in currencies other than U.S. dollars has been translated into US dollars at the relevant exchange rates existing on 31 March 2008. | |
(6) | Obligations under finance leases are included within finance debt in the above table. | |
(7) | As of 31 March 2008, the parent company, BP p.l.c., had outstanding guarantees totaling US$26,380 million, of which US$26,325 million related to guarantees in respect of borrowings by its subsidiary undertakings. Thus 88% of the finance debt had been guaranteed by BP. BP has no material outstanding contingent liabilities. All of BPs debt is unsecured. | |
(8) | There has been no material change since 31 March 2008 in the consolidation capitalization, indebtedness or contingent liabilities of BP. |
-30-